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Test your basic knowledge |
Conditional Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An ______ goes through all of its iterations for every single outer loop iteration
For
inner loop
post test loop
Do-While
2. Use a ______ loop when you always want the task to be performed at least one time regardless of whether it is true or false
Accumulator
loop iteration
Do-While
a count controlled loop
3. Each execution of the body of a loop
Do-While
Sentinel
loop iteration
Nested loop
4. A loop that is inside of another loop - e.g. A clock: Hours and minutes and seconds--3 loops in one location
Do-until
post test loop
count controlled loop
Nested loop
5. A loop that performs an iteration before testing its condition - e.g. Do-While and Do-Until
a count controlled loop
Initialization action
Do-Until
post test loop
6. Statements that appear on the lines between the start and end clauses
pretest loop
body of a loop
Do-While loop
Do-Until
7. A Do-While loop can always be written in the form of __________ loop
Test action
While loop
count controlled
infinite loop
8. A sum of numbers that accumulates with each iteration of a loop
Do-While loop
while loop
running total
increment
9. A loop that continues to repeat until the program is interrupted - always avoid using this
infinite loop
a count controlled loop
Initialization action
Sentinel
10. A counter that stores the number of iterations that it has performed
counter variable
step amount
infinite loop
For
11. Condition controlled and _______ are 2 categories of loops
count controlled
infinite loop
step amount
Do-until
12. The amount by which the counter variable is incremented in a For loop
Do-While
step amount
Condition controlled loop
count controlled
13. A loop type that repeats a specific number of times
count controlled loop
While
Increasing
impossible
14. It is _______ to write a count controlled While or Do-While or Do-Until loop
Condition controlled loop
Do-While
impossible
while loop
15. A loop that iterates a specific number of times
impossible
step amount
repetition structure
a count controlled loop
16. Use a _____ loop where where the condition may be false to start with and you do NOT want the loop to iterate
While loop
Do-While
count controlled loop
Test action
17. Causes a statement or set of statements to execute repeatedly
Do-Until
repetition structure
Do-while
While
18. loop Anexample of a count controlled loop
counter variable
Do-Until
For
while loop
19. While and _____ are loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat as long as a condition is true
Do-while
post test loop
count controlled loop
Condition controlled loop
20. Use a ________ loop when you want to perform a task until the condition is true
repetition structure
Increasing
Do-Until
step amount
21. In the _______ 1) A condition is tested for a true/false value and then 2) A statement or set of statements is repeated as long as the condition is true
infinite loop
While loop
Do-Until
impossible
22. The ______ in a count controlled loop is:The loop tests the counter variable by comparing it to a maximum value. If the counter variable is less than or equal to the max value the loop iterates
For
Test action
infinite loop
count controlled loop
23. The loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat until a condition is true
Do-until
step amount
Do-While
loop iteration
24. The name of the running total variable - the first step in a flowchart for a running total is to set the accumulator to 0
pretest loop
While loop
body of a loop
Accumulator
25. ______ the value during each iteration is the Increment action in a count controlled loop
repetition structure
While
Increasing
Condition controlled loop
26. A _____________ loop will always perform at least one iteration even if the condition is false to begin with.
body of a loop
Do-While loop
Nested loop
Do-While
27. A ______ loop will not execute unless a condition is true
count controlled loop
infinite loop
inner loop
While
28. A _______ will not run unless the condition is true
repetition structure
infinite loop
while loop
Do-Until
29. The three types of condition controlled loops are: While and Do-While and ______
While loop
infinite loop
Sentinel
Do-Until
30. A loop that tests its condition BEFORE performing an iteration - e.g. while loop
pretest loop
running total
while loop
While
31. A special value that marks the end of a list of values. Useful when processing a long list of values with a loop
Sentinel
running total
Do-until
Do-Until
32. The _____ statement is specifically designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
infinite loop
For
Nested loop
step amount
33. A loop type that uses a true/false condition to control the number of times it repeats
pretest loop
Condition controlled loop
For
repetition structure
34. The _____ loop iterates until a condition is true (as long as the condition is false)
while loop
Do-Until
Increasing
While
35. The ________ in a count controlled loop: Before the loop begins the counter variable is initialized to a starting value
repetition structure
Do-Until
Initialization action
body of a loop
36. Using the counter variable a count controlled loop performs Initialization and test and _______
Nested loop
Do-While
increment
while loop