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Test your basic knowledge |
Conditional Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A loop that is inside of another loop - e.g. A clock: Hours and minutes and seconds--3 loops in one location
Do-while
Do-Until
Nested loop
repetition structure
2. Use a ________ loop when you want to perform a task until the condition is true
Test action
Do-while
post test loop
Do-Until
3. Condition controlled and _______ are 2 categories of loops
count controlled
Do-until
Initialization action
While loop
4. A special value that marks the end of a list of values. Useful when processing a long list of values with a loop
Test action
repetition structure
pretest loop
Sentinel
5. A loop that tests its condition BEFORE performing an iteration - e.g. while loop
pretest loop
Do-While loop
increment
infinite loop
6. A loop type that uses a true/false condition to control the number of times it repeats
Do-While
Condition controlled loop
post test loop
Do-While
7. Statements that appear on the lines between the start and end clauses
Do-While
infinite loop
body of a loop
Sentinel
8. A Do-While loop can always be written in the form of __________ loop
Increasing
body of a loop
While loop
Accumulator
9. While and _____ are loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat as long as a condition is true
impossible
For
Do-while
a count controlled loop
10. A ______ loop will not execute unless a condition is true
Do-Until
Initialization action
Do-until
While
11. A loop that performs an iteration before testing its condition - e.g. Do-While and Do-Until
Do-While loop
running total
post test loop
counter variable
12. A counter that stores the number of iterations that it has performed
while loop
a count controlled loop
impossible
counter variable
13. The _____ statement is specifically designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
infinite loop
Condition controlled loop
For
Test action
14. loop Anexample of a count controlled loop
For
body of a loop
Test action
Nested loop
15. Use a ______ loop when you always want the task to be performed at least one time regardless of whether it is true or false
Do-Until
step amount
Do-While
increment
16. A sum of numbers that accumulates with each iteration of a loop
running total
While loop
Test action
For
17. ______ the value during each iteration is the Increment action in a count controlled loop
pretest loop
Increasing
While loop
impossible
18. The loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat until a condition is true
Test action
Nested loop
Do-until
impossible
19. It is _______ to write a count controlled While or Do-While or Do-Until loop
Nested loop
counter variable
Do-While
impossible
20. A loop type that repeats a specific number of times
count controlled
count controlled loop
Do-While loop
Initialization action
21. An ______ goes through all of its iterations for every single outer loop iteration
inner loop
Accumulator
while loop
step amount
22. A loop that iterates a specific number of times
Do-while
a count controlled loop
Test action
Do-Until
23. Use a _____ loop where where the condition may be false to start with and you do NOT want the loop to iterate
Do-While
step amount
Do-Until
repetition structure
24. The _____ loop iterates until a condition is true (as long as the condition is false)
Do-Until
impossible
Increasing
post test loop
25. The ________ in a count controlled loop: Before the loop begins the counter variable is initialized to a starting value
post test loop
while loop
Initialization action
While loop
26. The amount by which the counter variable is incremented in a For loop
post test loop
body of a loop
step amount
While loop
27. The ______ in a count controlled loop is:The loop tests the counter variable by comparing it to a maximum value. If the counter variable is less than or equal to the max value the loop iterates
For
running total
Nested loop
Test action
28. A _____________ loop will always perform at least one iteration even if the condition is false to begin with.
Do-While loop
step amount
For
impossible
29. A loop that continues to repeat until the program is interrupted - always avoid using this
Do-While loop
infinite loop
impossible
Nested loop
30. Causes a statement or set of statements to execute repeatedly
repetition structure
loop iteration
impossible
Condition controlled loop
31. A _______ will not run unless the condition is true
Do-while
loop iteration
while loop
Do-until
32. The name of the running total variable - the first step in a flowchart for a running total is to set the accumulator to 0
loop iteration
Do-While
repetition structure
Accumulator
33. Each execution of the body of a loop
increment
a count controlled loop
loop iteration
step amount
34. In the _______ 1) A condition is tested for a true/false value and then 2) A statement or set of statements is repeated as long as the condition is true
count controlled
While loop
Do-Until
For
35. The three types of condition controlled loops are: While and Do-While and ______
loop iteration
For
Do-While
Do-Until
36. Using the counter variable a count controlled loop performs Initialization and test and _______
increment
impossible
count controlled loop
Do-while