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Test your basic knowledge |
Conditional Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 36 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The name of the running total variable - the first step in a flowchart for a running total is to set the accumulator to 0
Do-While loop
count controlled
Test action
Accumulator
2. The amount by which the counter variable is incremented in a For loop
running total
count controlled
step amount
For
3. A special value that marks the end of a list of values. Useful when processing a long list of values with a loop
loop iteration
pretest loop
Sentinel
Accumulator
4. A Do-While loop can always be written in the form of __________ loop
infinite loop
While loop
Test action
impossible
5. An ______ goes through all of its iterations for every single outer loop iteration
count controlled loop
inner loop
Test action
Nested loop
6. The _____ loop iterates until a condition is true (as long as the condition is false)
Nested loop
infinite loop
Do-Until
While loop
7. The _____ statement is specifically designed to initialize and test and increment a counter variable
post test loop
Do-While
Test action
For
8. The ______ in a count controlled loop is:The loop tests the counter variable by comparing it to a maximum value. If the counter variable is less than or equal to the max value the loop iterates
increment
Do-Until
Test action
while loop
9. Causes a statement or set of statements to execute repeatedly
body of a loop
pretest loop
repetition structure
Do-until
10. Statements that appear on the lines between the start and end clauses
counter variable
body of a loop
Sentinel
increment
11. A counter that stores the number of iterations that it has performed
count controlled
Do-Until
counter variable
Do-Until
12. A _______ will not run unless the condition is true
Do-until
pretest loop
Do-While
while loop
13. A loop type that uses a true/false condition to control the number of times it repeats
Condition controlled loop
body of a loop
While loop
Do-while
14. The three types of condition controlled loops are: While and Do-While and ______
Do-While
While loop
infinite loop
Do-Until
15. Using the counter variable a count controlled loop performs Initialization and test and _______
Do-While
For
Increasing
increment
16. A loop that tests its condition BEFORE performing an iteration - e.g. while loop
counter variable
Do-Until
Do-Until
pretest loop
17. A loop that is inside of another loop - e.g. A clock: Hours and minutes and seconds--3 loops in one location
Do-Until
Nested loop
Accumulator
Test action
18. ______ the value during each iteration is the Increment action in a count controlled loop
running total
While loop
Increasing
Condition controlled loop
19. The ________ in a count controlled loop: Before the loop begins the counter variable is initialized to a starting value
Test action
Initialization action
For
body of a loop
20. Each execution of the body of a loop
Do-while
loop iteration
count controlled
Test action
21. In the _______ 1) A condition is tested for a true/false value and then 2) A statement or set of statements is repeated as long as the condition is true
While loop
Do-until
loop iteration
Do-while
22. A ______ loop will not execute unless a condition is true
inner loop
Nested loop
While
Sentinel
23. A sum of numbers that accumulates with each iteration of a loop
counter variable
step amount
running total
Do-Until
24. Use a ______ loop when you always want the task to be performed at least one time regardless of whether it is true or false
infinite loop
For
Do-While
pretest loop
25. While and _____ are loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat as long as a condition is true
Do-while
Initialization action
While loop
pretest loop
26. It is _______ to write a count controlled While or Do-While or Do-Until loop
running total
Do-Until
Sentinel
impossible
27. A loop that continues to repeat until the program is interrupted - always avoid using this
Do-While
step amount
infinite loop
loop iteration
28. A loop type that repeats a specific number of times
post test loop
Nested loop
count controlled loop
infinite loop
29. Use a _____ loop where where the condition may be false to start with and you do NOT want the loop to iterate
Condition controlled loop
pretest loop
Do-While
For
30. A _____________ loop will always perform at least one iteration even if the condition is false to begin with.
pretest loop
count controlled
Do-While loop
Sentinel
31. Condition controlled and _______ are 2 categories of loops
Condition controlled loop
Do-while
count controlled
inner loop
32. Use a ________ loop when you want to perform a task until the condition is true
step amount
Do-Until
impossible
running total
33. The loop(s) that cause a statement to repeat until a condition is true
Increasing
Do-until
count controlled loop
Do-While loop
34. A loop that performs an iteration before testing its condition - e.g. Do-While and Do-Until
Do-until
For
post test loop
Sentinel
35. loop Anexample of a count controlled loop
For
pretest loop
increment
loop iteration
36. A loop that iterates a specific number of times
Nested loop
Do-While loop
count controlled
a count controlled loop