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Test your basic knowledge |
Consumer Behavior
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The response given to a communicated message - whether a spoken reply - nonverbal communication - or some other variant
Rehearsal
Communication Feedback
Narrowcast Messages
Family Branding
2. Developed by the US Bureau of the Census - which combines three basic socioeconomic variables: occupation - family income - and educational attainment
Theory of Planned Behavior
Socioeconomic Status Score
Co-Branding
Single-Variable Indexes
3. Priorities and codes of conduct that both affects and reflects the character of American society
Defensive Attribution
Core Values
Informal Communication Source
Advertising Resonance
4. An attitude-change theory that classifies attitudes in terms of four functions: utilitarian - ego-defensive - value-expressive - and knowledge functions
Traditional Family Life Cycle
Hemispheric Lateralizatio
Viral Marketing
Functional Approach
5. Phenomenon in which people forget the source of a message buy remember the message itself
Licensing
Source Amnesia
Addressable Messages
Recognition and Recall Tests
6. A component of the functional approach to attitude-change theory that suggest that consumers have a strong need to know and understand the people and products with which they come into contact
Behavioral Learning
Passive Learning
Knowledge Function
Media Strategy
7. An orientation for assessing whether to use a global versus local marketing strategy concentration on high-tech to high-touch continuum
Product Standardization
Cross-Cultural Consumer Analysis
Neo-Pavlovian Conditioning
Tricomponent Attitude Model
8. The ability to select a specific stimulus from among similar stimuli because of perceived differences
Stimulus Discrimination
Local Strategy
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
Corrective Advertising
9. The consumer is asked whether he or she has read a particular magazine/seen a particular TV show and can recall any of the ads seen in them
Unaided Recall
Informal Communication Source
Rokeach Value Survey
Social Status
10. A model that proposes that a consumer's attitude toward a specific behavior is a function of how strongly he or she believes that the action will lead to a specific outcome
Stimulus Discrimination
Exploitive Targeting
Attitude-Toward-Behavior Model
Class Consciousness
11. Focused on the degree of personal relevance that the product or purchase holds for the consumer
Source Credibility
Consumer Involvement
Foot-In-The-Door Technique
Stimulus-Response Learning
12. Traits and tendencies often associated with a particular gender; for example - masculine traits include aggressiveness and competitiveness - whereas feminine traits include neatness - tactfulness - gentleness and talkativeness
Formal Communication Source
Sex Roles
Self-Perception Theory
Neo-Pavlovian Conditioning
13. A weighted measure of the following socioeconomic variables: occupation - source of income - house type - and dwelling area (quality of neighborhood)
Index of Status Characteristics
Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM)
Theory of Trying to Consume
Core Values
14. The perceived honesty and objectivity of the source of the communication
Institutional Advertising
Source Credibility
Communication Feedback
Branded Entertainment
15. A person or organization involved in passing along the basic values and behaviors of a group - mainly because they are in close proximity and control the means to reward and/or punish actions
Socialization Agent
Internal Attributions
Subjective Measures
PRIZM NE
16. The placement of ads in the specific media read - viewed - or heard by each targeted audience - based on consumer profile
Global Strategy
Attributions Toward Things
Audience Profile
Media Strategy
17. Making the same response to a slightly different stimuli
Core Values
Stimulus Generalization
Consumer Fieldwork
Order Effects
18. The sum total of learned beliefs - values and customs that serve to direct the consumer behavior of members of a particular society
Classical Conditioning
Index of Status Characteristics
Order Effects
Culture
19. Attitudes consist of three major components: cognitive component - an affective component - and a conative component
Tricomponent Attitude Model
Social Class
Intention-to-Buy Scales
Family Branding
20. Originally defined as a person whom the message receiver knows personally - such as a parent or friend who gives product information or advice - today it includes people who influence one's consumption via online social networks
Unaided Recall
Positive Reinforcement
Consumer Ethics
Informal Communication Source
21. Marketing messages and promotional materials that appear to come from independent parties - although they are sent by marketers
Generation X
Audience Profile
Participant Observers
Covert - Masked or Stealth Marketing
22. Researchers who participate in the environment that they are studying without notifying those who are being observed
Attitude-Toward-Behavior Model
Participant Observers
Local Strategy
Knowledge Function
23. An individual's perceived age (usually 10 to 15 years younger than his chronological age)
Exposure Effects
Order Effects
Ego-Defensive Function
Cognitive Ages
24. Without active involvement - individuals process and store right-brain (non-verbal - pictorial) information
Modeling (observational/vicarious learning)
Passive Learning
Buzz Agents
Marketing Ethics
25. Learning theory in which the basic premise is that the righta dn left hemispheres of the brain "specialize" in the kinds of information that they process
Hemispheric Lateralizatio
Addressable Messages
Self-Perception Theory
Generation X
26. An anthropological measurement technique that focuses on observing behavior within a natural environment (often without the subjects awareness)
Chunking
Field Observation
Socialization Agent
Co-Branding
27. Advertising that explicitly names or otherwise identifies one or more competitors of the advertised brand for the purpose of claiming superiority - either on an overall basis or on selected product groupings
Foot-In-The-Door Technique
Tricomponent Attitude Model
Behavioral Learning
Comparative Advertising
28. Standardizing both product and communications programs when conducting business on a global basis
Global Strategy
Cognitive Dissonance Theory
Communication Feedback
Central Route to Persuasion
29. A source of communication that speaks on behalf of an organization - either a for-profit or a not-for-profit organization
Consumer Ethics
Addressable Messages
Cross-Cultural Consumer Analysis
Formal Communication Source
30. A theory that suggest the memory of a negative cue simply decays faster than the message itself - leaving behind the primary message content
Peripheral Route to Persuasion
Differential Decay
Theory-of-Reasoned-Action (TRA) Model
Ego-Defensive Function
31. A progression of stages through which many families pass. the five traditional FLC stages are bachelorhood - honeymooners - parenthood - post-parenthood - and dissolution
Determined Detractors
Defensive Attribution
Traditional Family Life Cycle
Social Class
32. Individuals whose influence stems from a general knowledge and market expertise that lead to an early awareness of new products and services
Objective Measures
Foot-In-The-Door Technique
Market Maven
Single-Variable Indexes
33. The consumer is shown an ad and asked whether he or she remembers seeing it and recalls any of its salient points
Subjective Measures
Recognition and Recall Tests
Communication Feedback
Aided Recall
34. Customizing both product and communications programs by area or country when conducting business on a global basis
Generation Y
Cross-Cultural Consumer Analysis
Negative Reinforcement
Local Strategy
35. Consumers who agree to promote products by bringing them to family gatherings - suggesting to store owners that they stock the items - reading certain books in public - and finding other ways to create "buzz" about a product
Co-Branding
Global Strategy
Buzz Agents
Neo-Pavlovian Conditioning
36. Caused by confusion with competing ads - and make informational retrieval difficult
Geodemographic Clusters
Attributions Toward Others
Interference Effects
Consumer Generated Media
37. When two brand names are featured on a single product
Instrumental (operant) Conditioning
Addressable Advertising
Megabrands
Co-Branding
38. Determination if the marketing message was correctly receiver - understood - and interpreted
Persuasion Effects
Societal Marketing Concept
Co-Branding
Cognitive Learning
39. Theories based on the premise that learning takes place as the result of observable responses to external stimuli
Behavioral Learning
Encoding
Generation X
Rokeach Value Survey
40. Uninvoled consumers can be attracted through peripheral advertising cues such as the model or the setting
Negative Reinforcement
Cognitive Associative Learning
Peripheral Route to Persuasion
Sex Roles
41. Research to determine the extent to which consumers of two or more nations are similar in relation to specific consumption behavior
Consumer Socialization
Attitude-Toward-the-Ad Models
Cross-Cultural Consumer Analysis
Traditional Family Life Cycle
42. A theory of learning based on mental information processing - often in response to problem solving
Megabrands
Stimulus Discrimination
Cognitive Learning
New Media
43. Addressable communications that are significantly more response measured than traditional broadcast measures
Narrowcast Messages
Attitude-Toward-Object Model
Negative Reinforcement
Traditional Family Life Cycle
44. Advertising technique in which all the viewers of a given TV show or readers of a magazine receiver the same advertising content
Advertising Resonance
Stimulus Discrimination
Broadcast Model
Audience Profile
45. According to Pavlovian theory - conditioned learning results when a stimulus paired with another stimulus that elicits a known response serves to product the same response by itself
Differential Decay
Subjective Measures
Traditional Family Life Cycle
Classical Conditioning
46. The tendency for persuasive communications to lose the impact of source credibility over time (example - the influence of a message from a high credibility source tends to decrease over time; the influence of a message from a low credibility source
Class Consciousness
Persuasion Effects
Cognitive Ages
Sleeper Effect
47. A model that proposes that a consumer's attitude toward a product or brand is a function of the presence of certain attributes and the consumer's evaluation of those attributes
Central Route to Persuasion
Attitude-Toward-Object Model
Consumer Involvement
Covert - Masked or Stealth Marketing
48. The approximately 71 million Americans who were born between the years of 1977 and 1994 (the children of the baby boomers)
Generation Y
Interference Effects
Audience Profile
Rehearsal
49. Messages that can be customized and addressed to various receivers. different receivers can get varied renderings of the same basic message
Social Class
Cognitive Associative Learning
Country-of-Origin Effects
Addressable Messages
50. Born between 1965-1979 - post baby boomer segment
Theory of Planned Behavior
Generation X
Formal Communication Source
Class Consciousness