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Test your basic knowledge |
Contracts In Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Previous conduct between parties
Course of performance
Compliance: general contract law
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Course of dealing
2. The writing or writings must (1) specify the parties to the contract; (2) specify the subject matter and essential terms; and (3) be signed by the party to be charged or by her agent
Statute of frauds
Compliance: general contract law
Full performance
Executor/Administrator
3. Person who promises to pay the debt of another
Suretyship provision
Surety
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Usage of trade
4. An admission in pleadings - testimony - or otherwise in court makes the contract enforceable for the quantity of goods admitted
Restitution
Full performance
Admission
Possibility tests
5. Is available in quasi-contract for benefits conferred in reliance on the oral contract
Sale of goods
Marriage provision
Compliance: sale of goods
Restitution
6. Excludes inconsistent prior and contemporaneous oral and written agreements not incorporated into an integrated contract. exclude varying or changing parol (speech)
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Integrated contract
Full performance by one party
Parol evidence rule
7. The promise to pay the debts of another. Applies to the contractual promise by a surety (promisor) to a creditor (promisee) to perform the duties or obligations of a third person (principal debtor) if the principal debtor does not perform
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Suretyship provision
Collateral promise
Surety
8. A contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 or more must be evidenced by a writing to be enforceable
Part performance
Course of performance
Sale of goods
Executor-administrator provision
9. Oral contracts modifying existing contracts are unenforceable if the resulting contract is within the statute of frauds
Compliance: sale of goods
Full performance by one party
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Course of performance
10. Applies to promises to transfer any right - privilege - power - or immunity in real property
Land contract provision
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Integrated contract
Collateral promise
11. Object of promisor/surety is to provide an economic benefit for herself.
Sale of goods
Possibility tests
Main purpose
Full performance by one party
12. Promise to become primarily liable; (then the statute of frauds t apply) making the debt one's own
Surety
Original promise
Interpretation
Principal debtor
13. Statute does not apply to executed contracts. After all the promises of an oral contract have been performed by all the parties - the statute of frauds no longer applies.
Original promise
Full performance
Usage of trade
Delivery or payment and acceptance
14. Specifies those contracts that must be in writing to be enforceable. Include: (1) promises to answer for the duty of another; (2) promises of an executor or administrator to answer personally for a duty of the decedent whose funds he is administering
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Statute of frauds
Specially manufactured goods
Promissory estoppel
15. Person appointed to settle a decedent's estate
Parol evidence rule
Executor/Administrator
Sale of goods
Course of performance
16. In applying this exception - many states require the transferee to have paid a portion or all of the purchase price and either to have taken possession of the real estate or to have started to make valuable land improvements
Principal debtor
Integrated contract
Collateral promise
Part performance
17. Makes the promise of the other party enforceable under majority view
Full performance by one party
Executor/Administrator
Specially manufactured goods
Part performance
18. Conduct between the parties concerning performance of the particular contract
Interpretation
Part performance
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Course of performance
19. Complete and exclusive agreement of the parties
Restitution
Interpretation
Integrated contract
Marriage provision
20. Applies to contracts that cannot be performed in one year--have to be in writing
Land contract provision
Original promise
One-year provision
Executor-administrator provision
21. Oral contracts will be enforced where the party seeking enforcement has reasonably and justifiably relied on the promise and the court can avoid injustice only be enforcement
Parol evidence rule
Restitution
Promissory estoppel
Statute of frauds
22. The writing or writings must (1) be sufficient to indicate that a contract has been made between the parties; (2) be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by her authorized agent; and (3) specify the quantity of goods to be sold
Part performance
Compliance: sale of goods
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Main purpose
23. Practice engaged in by the trade or industry
One-year provision
Usage of trade
Parol evidence rule
Original promise
24. (1) partly written/partly oral contract; (2) typographical error; (3) lack of contractual capacity--would become void/able; (4) a defense of fraud-- would become void/able or enforceable; (5) condition precedent to which the parties agreed orally at
Restitution
Sale of goods
Main purpose
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
25. Applies to promises in consideration of marriage but not to mutual promises to marry
Marriage provision
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Interpretation
Part performance
26. An ora contract for specially manufactured goods i enforceable
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Possibility tests
Specially manufactured goods
Compliance: sale of goods
27. Person whose debt is being supported
Sale of goods
Usage of trade
Principal debtor
Full performance
28. Construction or meaning given the contract
One-year provision
Restitution
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Interpretation
29. If it is possible for the agreement to be performed within one year it is not within the statute of frauds
Suretyship provision
Possibility tests
Full performance by one party
Compliance: sale of goods
30. Validates the contract only for the goods that have been accepted or for which payment has been made
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Course of performance
Statute of frauds
Executor/Administrator
31. Undertaking to be secondarily liable; that is - liable if the principal debtor does not perform
Collateral promise
Course of dealing
Promissory estoppel
Full performance by one party
32. Applies to promises to answer personally for a duty of the decedent
Principal debtor
Executor-administrator provision
Marriage provision
Full performance