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Test your basic knowledge |
Contracts In Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Construction or meaning given the contract
Interpretation
Restitution
Full performance by one party
Usage of trade
2. Promise to become primarily liable; (then the statute of frauds t apply) making the debt one's own
Original promise
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Promissory estoppel
3. Statute does not apply to executed contracts. After all the promises of an oral contract have been performed by all the parties - the statute of frauds no longer applies.
Course of dealing
Full performance
Course of performance
Interpretation
4. Applies to promises in consideration of marriage but not to mutual promises to marry
Course of performance
Restitution
Full performance by one party
Marriage provision
5. Person whose debt is being supported
Full performance by one party
Principal debtor
Interpretation
Compliance: sale of goods
6. In applying this exception - many states require the transferee to have paid a portion or all of the purchase price and either to have taken possession of the real estate or to have started to make valuable land improvements
Compliance: general contract law
Course of dealing
Part performance
Marriage provision
7. Applies to promises to answer personally for a duty of the decedent
Executor-administrator provision
Marriage provision
Promissory estoppel
Surety
8. Applies to contracts that cannot be performed in one year--have to be in writing
Principal debtor
Surety
Sale of goods
One-year provision
9. An ora contract for specially manufactured goods i enforceable
Full performance by one party
Marriage provision
Principal debtor
Specially manufactured goods
10. An admission in pleadings - testimony - or otherwise in court makes the contract enforceable for the quantity of goods admitted
Course of performance
Original promise
Admission
Course of dealing
11. The writing or writings must (1) specify the parties to the contract; (2) specify the subject matter and essential terms; and (3) be signed by the party to be charged or by her agent
Compliance: general contract law
Promissory estoppel
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Executor-administrator provision
12. Person who promises to pay the debt of another
Surety
Full performance
Statute of frauds
Collateral promise
13. Complete and exclusive agreement of the parties
Part performance
Full performance by one party
Suretyship provision
Integrated contract
14. Oral contracts will be enforced where the party seeking enforcement has reasonably and justifiably relied on the promise and the court can avoid injustice only be enforcement
Full performance by one party
Promissory estoppel
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Main purpose
15. Undertaking to be secondarily liable; that is - liable if the principal debtor does not perform
Collateral promise
Compliance: general contract law
Suretyship provision
Course of performance
16. Excludes inconsistent prior and contemporaneous oral and written agreements not incorporated into an integrated contract. exclude varying or changing parol (speech)
Suretyship provision
Specially manufactured goods
Parol evidence rule
Compliance: general contract law
17. Conduct between the parties concerning performance of the particular contract
Compliance: sale of goods
Parol evidence rule
Suretyship provision
Course of performance
18. (1) partly written/partly oral contract; (2) typographical error; (3) lack of contractual capacity--would become void/able; (4) a defense of fraud-- would become void/able or enforceable; (5) condition precedent to which the parties agreed orally at
Restitution
Marriage provision
Compliance: general contract law
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
19. Practice engaged in by the trade or industry
Usage of trade
Interpretation
Admission
Parol evidence rule
20. Person appointed to settle a decedent's estate
Executor/Administrator
Part performance
Surety
Interpretation
21. Specifies those contracts that must be in writing to be enforceable. Include: (1) promises to answer for the duty of another; (2) promises of an executor or administrator to answer personally for a duty of the decedent whose funds he is administering
Restitution
Statute of frauds
Full performance
Land contract provision
22. The promise to pay the debts of another. Applies to the contractual promise by a surety (promisor) to a creditor (promisee) to perform the duties or obligations of a third person (principal debtor) if the principal debtor does not perform
Suretyship provision
Full performance
Restitution
Integrated contract
23. Oral contracts modifying existing contracts are unenforceable if the resulting contract is within the statute of frauds
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Statute of frauds
One-year provision
Restitution
24. Validates the contract only for the goods that have been accepted or for which payment has been made
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Surety
Interpretation
Suretyship provision
25. Object of promisor/surety is to provide an economic benefit for herself.
Main purpose
Interpretation
Part performance
Parol evidence rule
26. A contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 or more must be evidenced by a writing to be enforceable
Collateral promise
One-year provision
Integrated contract
Sale of goods
27. The writing or writings must (1) be sufficient to indicate that a contract has been made between the parties; (2) be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by her authorized agent; and (3) specify the quantity of goods to be sold
Compliance: sale of goods
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Course of dealing
Marriage provision
28. Applies to promises to transfer any right - privilege - power - or immunity in real property
Land contract provision
Course of dealing
Collateral promise
Compliance: general contract law
29. Previous conduct between parties
Course of dealing
Compliance: sale of goods
Part performance
Original promise
30. Makes the promise of the other party enforceable under majority view
Statute of frauds
Full performance by one party
Usage of trade
Integrated contract
31. Is available in quasi-contract for benefits conferred in reliance on the oral contract
Restitution
Promissory estoppel
Executor-administrator provision
Marriage provision
32. If it is possible for the agreement to be performed within one year it is not within the statute of frauds
Possibility tests
Promissory estoppel
Executor/Administrator
Statute of frauds