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Test your basic knowledge |
Contracts In Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Previous conduct between parties
Suretyship provision
Part performance
Course of dealing
Main purpose
2. The promise to pay the debts of another. Applies to the contractual promise by a surety (promisor) to a creditor (promisee) to perform the duties or obligations of a third person (principal debtor) if the principal debtor does not perform
Course of dealing
Admission
Suretyship provision
Land contract provision
3. Person who promises to pay the debt of another
Part performance
Admission
Specially manufactured goods
Surety
4. Person appointed to settle a decedent's estate
Suretyship provision
Executor/Administrator
Marriage provision
Delivery or payment and acceptance
5. Excludes inconsistent prior and contemporaneous oral and written agreements not incorporated into an integrated contract. exclude varying or changing parol (speech)
Executor/Administrator
Parol evidence rule
One-year provision
Course of dealing
6. In applying this exception - many states require the transferee to have paid a portion or all of the purchase price and either to have taken possession of the real estate or to have started to make valuable land improvements
Usage of trade
Part performance
Principal debtor
Integrated contract
7. Person whose debt is being supported
Compliance: sale of goods
One-year provision
Principal debtor
Land contract provision
8. Conduct between the parties concerning performance of the particular contract
Executor/Administrator
One-year provision
Course of performance
Statute of frauds
9. Promise to become primarily liable; (then the statute of frauds t apply) making the debt one's own
Integrated contract
Admission
Original promise
Suretyship provision
10. Statute does not apply to executed contracts. After all the promises of an oral contract have been performed by all the parties - the statute of frauds no longer applies.
Suretyship provision
Compliance: sale of goods
Admission
Full performance
11. Complete and exclusive agreement of the parties
Course of dealing
Parol evidence rule
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Integrated contract
12. (1) partly written/partly oral contract; (2) typographical error; (3) lack of contractual capacity--would become void/able; (4) a defense of fraud-- would become void/able or enforceable; (5) condition precedent to which the parties agreed orally at
Usage of trade
Compliance: sale of goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Full performance
13. Construction or meaning given the contract
Parol evidence rule
Main purpose
Interpretation
Compliance: sale of goods
14. Makes the promise of the other party enforceable under majority view
Compliance: sale of goods
Full performance
Full performance by one party
Parol evidence rule
15. An admission in pleadings - testimony - or otherwise in court makes the contract enforceable for the quantity of goods admitted
Compliance: general contract law
Full performance by one party
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Admission
16. Is available in quasi-contract for benefits conferred in reliance on the oral contract
Land contract provision
Part performance
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Restitution
17. Validates the contract only for the goods that have been accepted or for which payment has been made
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Interpretation
Sale of goods
Statute of frauds
18. Undertaking to be secondarily liable; that is - liable if the principal debtor does not perform
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Land contract provision
Principal debtor
Collateral promise
19. If it is possible for the agreement to be performed within one year it is not within the statute of frauds
Possibility tests
Integrated contract
Principal debtor
Statute of frauds
20. The writing or writings must (1) be sufficient to indicate that a contract has been made between the parties; (2) be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by her authorized agent; and (3) specify the quantity of goods to be sold
Restitution
Compliance: sale of goods
Integrated contract
Executor-administrator provision
21. Object of promisor/surety is to provide an economic benefit for herself.
Sale of goods
Statute of frauds
Main purpose
Land contract provision
22. A contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 or more must be evidenced by a writing to be enforceable
Sale of goods
Collateral promise
Parol evidence rule
Statute of frauds
23. Applies to promises to transfer any right - privilege - power - or immunity in real property
One-year provision
Full performance by one party
Parol evidence rule
Land contract provision
24. Applies to promises in consideration of marriage but not to mutual promises to marry
Full performance
Marriage provision
Parol evidence rule
One-year provision
25. An ora contract for specially manufactured goods i enforceable
Usage of trade
Promissory estoppel
Specially manufactured goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
26. Specifies those contracts that must be in writing to be enforceable. Include: (1) promises to answer for the duty of another; (2) promises of an executor or administrator to answer personally for a duty of the decedent whose funds he is administering
Integrated contract
Specially manufactured goods
Course of dealing
Statute of frauds
27. Oral contracts will be enforced where the party seeking enforcement has reasonably and justifiably relied on the promise and the court can avoid injustice only be enforcement
Possibility tests
Executor/Administrator
Main purpose
Promissory estoppel
28. Applies to contracts that cannot be performed in one year--have to be in writing
One-year provision
Promissory estoppel
Possibility tests
Integrated contract
29. Applies to promises to answer personally for a duty of the decedent
Suretyship provision
Part performance
Land contract provision
Executor-administrator provision
30. The writing or writings must (1) specify the parties to the contract; (2) specify the subject matter and essential terms; and (3) be signed by the party to be charged or by her agent
Course of dealing
Sale of goods
Executor-administrator provision
Compliance: general contract law
31. Practice engaged in by the trade or industry
Suretyship provision
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Collateral promise
Usage of trade
32. Oral contracts modifying existing contracts are unenforceable if the resulting contract is within the statute of frauds
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Promissory estoppel
Principal debtor
Executor/Administrator