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Test your basic knowledge |
Contracts In Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Applies to promises in consideration of marriage but not to mutual promises to marry
Marriage provision
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Statute of frauds
Land contract provision
2. Complete and exclusive agreement of the parties
Possibility tests
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Executor/Administrator
Integrated contract
3. (1) partly written/partly oral contract; (2) typographical error; (3) lack of contractual capacity--would become void/able; (4) a defense of fraud-- would become void/able or enforceable; (5) condition precedent to which the parties agreed orally at
Sale of goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Part performance
Course of performance
4. If it is possible for the agreement to be performed within one year it is not within the statute of frauds
Possibility tests
Suretyship provision
Specially manufactured goods
Course of dealing
5. Applies to contracts that cannot be performed in one year--have to be in writing
One-year provision
Full performance
Original promise
Executor-administrator provision
6. Person appointed to settle a decedent's estate
Course of dealing
Executor/Administrator
Full performance
Full performance by one party
7. Makes the promise of the other party enforceable under majority view
Surety
Interpretation
Full performance by one party
Possibility tests
8. The promise to pay the debts of another. Applies to the contractual promise by a surety (promisor) to a creditor (promisee) to perform the duties or obligations of a third person (principal debtor) if the principal debtor does not perform
Restitution
Full performance by one party
Original promise
Suretyship provision
9. Conduct between the parties concerning performance of the particular contract
Usage of trade
Statute of frauds
Compliance: general contract law
Course of performance
10. Applies to promises to transfer any right - privilege - power - or immunity in real property
Collateral promise
Principal debtor
Land contract provision
Delivery or payment and acceptance
11. Excludes inconsistent prior and contemporaneous oral and written agreements not incorporated into an integrated contract. exclude varying or changing parol (speech)
Parol evidence rule
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Original promise
Specially manufactured goods
12. Object of promisor/surety is to provide an economic benefit for herself.
Usage of trade
Original promise
Main purpose
Executor-administrator provision
13. Previous conduct between parties
Course of dealing
Principal debtor
One-year provision
Land contract provision
14. Person whose debt is being supported
Principal debtor
Executor-administrator provision
Interpretation
Delivery or payment and acceptance
15. Undertaking to be secondarily liable; that is - liable if the principal debtor does not perform
Surety
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Restitution
Collateral promise
16. Statute does not apply to executed contracts. After all the promises of an oral contract have been performed by all the parties - the statute of frauds no longer applies.
Compliance: sale of goods
Admission
Full performance
Parol evidence rule
17. Oral contracts modifying existing contracts are unenforceable if the resulting contract is within the statute of frauds
Part performance
Marriage provision
Course of dealing
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
18. Construction or meaning given the contract
Statute of frauds
Interpretation
Compliance: general contract law
Executor-administrator provision
19. The writing or writings must (1) be sufficient to indicate that a contract has been made between the parties; (2) be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by her authorized agent; and (3) specify the quantity of goods to be sold
Compliance: sale of goods
Specially manufactured goods
Surety
Possibility tests
20. Is available in quasi-contract for benefits conferred in reliance on the oral contract
Compliance: general contract law
Course of performance
Parol evidence rule
Restitution
21. Validates the contract only for the goods that have been accepted or for which payment has been made
Interpretation
Compliance: general contract law
Executor/Administrator
Delivery or payment and acceptance
22. Oral contracts will be enforced where the party seeking enforcement has reasonably and justifiably relied on the promise and the court can avoid injustice only be enforcement
Full performance by one party
Compliance: sale of goods
Promissory estoppel
Part performance
23. Practice engaged in by the trade or industry
Course of performance
Specially manufactured goods
Usage of trade
Executor/Administrator
24. The writing or writings must (1) specify the parties to the contract; (2) specify the subject matter and essential terms; and (3) be signed by the party to be charged or by her agent
One-year provision
Compliance: general contract law
Surety
Part performance
25. In applying this exception - many states require the transferee to have paid a portion or all of the purchase price and either to have taken possession of the real estate or to have started to make valuable land improvements
Compliance: sale of goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Part performance
Course of performance
26. Person who promises to pay the debt of another
Surety
Specially manufactured goods
Original promise
Executor-administrator provision
27. An ora contract for specially manufactured goods i enforceable
Admission
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Main purpose
Specially manufactured goods
28. Specifies those contracts that must be in writing to be enforceable. Include: (1) promises to answer for the duty of another; (2) promises of an executor or administrator to answer personally for a duty of the decedent whose funds he is administering
Parol evidence rule
Compliance: sale of goods
Statute of frauds
Surety
29. Promise to become primarily liable; (then the statute of frauds t apply) making the debt one's own
Executor/Administrator
Original promise
Compliance: sale of goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
30. Applies to promises to answer personally for a duty of the decedent
Compliance: sale of goods
Full performance by one party
Executor-administrator provision
One-year provision
31. An admission in pleadings - testimony - or otherwise in court makes the contract enforceable for the quantity of goods admitted
Course of dealing
Main purpose
Land contract provision
Admission
32. A contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 or more must be evidenced by a writing to be enforceable
Executor/Administrator
Statute of frauds
Main purpose
Sale of goods