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Test your basic knowledge |
Contracts In Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Oral contracts modifying existing contracts are unenforceable if the resulting contract is within the statute of frauds
Principal debtor
Surety
Restitution
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
2. Is available in quasi-contract for benefits conferred in reliance on the oral contract
Restitution
Interpretation
Part performance
Original promise
3. Undertaking to be secondarily liable; that is - liable if the principal debtor does not perform
Collateral promise
Admission
Statute of frauds
Land contract provision
4. Promise to become primarily liable; (then the statute of frauds t apply) making the debt one's own
Original promise
Part performance
Course of performance
Restitution
5. Applies to promises to answer personally for a duty of the decedent
One-year provision
Full performance by one party
Surety
Executor-administrator provision
6. Excludes inconsistent prior and contemporaneous oral and written agreements not incorporated into an integrated contract. exclude varying or changing parol (speech)
Land contract provision
Parol evidence rule
Admission
Interpretation
7. Statute does not apply to executed contracts. After all the promises of an oral contract have been performed by all the parties - the statute of frauds no longer applies.
Full performance
Original promise
Compliance: general contract law
Restitution
8. Previous conduct between parties
Sale of goods
Course of dealing
Part performance
Compliance: general contract law
9. The writing or writings must (1) be sufficient to indicate that a contract has been made between the parties; (2) be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by her authorized agent; and (3) specify the quantity of goods to be sold
Suretyship provision
Main purpose
Compliance: sale of goods
Marriage provision
10. The promise to pay the debts of another. Applies to the contractual promise by a surety (promisor) to a creditor (promisee) to perform the duties or obligations of a third person (principal debtor) if the principal debtor does not perform
Main purpose
Statute of frauds
Suretyship provision
Parol evidence rule
11. Object of promisor/surety is to provide an economic benefit for herself.
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Statute of frauds
Main purpose
Admission
12. In applying this exception - many states require the transferee to have paid a portion or all of the purchase price and either to have taken possession of the real estate or to have started to make valuable land improvements
Promissory estoppel
Usage of trade
Statute of frauds
Part performance
13. The writing or writings must (1) specify the parties to the contract; (2) specify the subject matter and essential terms; and (3) be signed by the party to be charged or by her agent
Compliance: general contract law
Possibility tests
Course of performance
Suretyship provision
14. Makes the promise of the other party enforceable under majority view
Full performance by one party
One-year provision
Restitution
Interpretation
15. (1) partly written/partly oral contract; (2) typographical error; (3) lack of contractual capacity--would become void/able; (4) a defense of fraud-- would become void/able or enforceable; (5) condition precedent to which the parties agreed orally at
Promissory estoppel
Main purpose
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Executor/Administrator
16. Person who promises to pay the debt of another
Executor/Administrator
Admission
Surety
Suretyship provision
17. An admission in pleadings - testimony - or otherwise in court makes the contract enforceable for the quantity of goods admitted
Full performance by one party
Admission
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Interpretation
18. Applies to contracts that cannot be performed in one year--have to be in writing
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Executor-administrator provision
Part performance
One-year provision
19. Applies to promises in consideration of marriage but not to mutual promises to marry
Main purpose
Full performance by one party
Principal debtor
Marriage provision
20. Oral contracts will be enforced where the party seeking enforcement has reasonably and justifiably relied on the promise and the court can avoid injustice only be enforcement
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Specially manufactured goods
Promissory estoppel
Main purpose
21. Person appointed to settle a decedent's estate
Course of performance
Surety
Executor/Administrator
Promissory estoppel
22. Specifies those contracts that must be in writing to be enforceable. Include: (1) promises to answer for the duty of another; (2) promises of an executor or administrator to answer personally for a duty of the decedent whose funds he is administering
Interpretation
Surety
Land contract provision
Statute of frauds
23. Practice engaged in by the trade or industry
Usage of trade
Parol evidence rule
Compliance: general contract law
Suretyship provision
24. Person whose debt is being supported
Principal debtor
Suretyship provision
Executor/Administrator
Possibility tests
25. An ora contract for specially manufactured goods i enforceable
Possibility tests
Specially manufactured goods
Usage of trade
Course of dealing
26. Conduct between the parties concerning performance of the particular contract
Compliance: sale of goods
Course of dealing
Course of performance
Specially manufactured goods
27. Complete and exclusive agreement of the parties
Executor/Administrator
Compliance: sale of goods
Integrated contract
Compliance: general contract law
28. A contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 or more must be evidenced by a writing to be enforceable
Sale of goods
Compliance: sale of goods
Usage of trade
Executor/Administrator
29. Construction or meaning given the contract
Restitution
Usage of trade
Interpretation
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
30. Validates the contract only for the goods that have been accepted or for which payment has been made
Statute of frauds
Land contract provision
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Possibility tests
31. Applies to promises to transfer any right - privilege - power - or immunity in real property
Full performance
Executor/Administrator
Land contract provision
Parol evidence rule
32. If it is possible for the agreement to be performed within one year it is not within the statute of frauds
Statute of frauds
Executor/Administrator
Full performance
Possibility tests