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Test your basic knowledge |
Contracts In Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
law
Instructions:
Answer 32 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Statute does not apply to executed contracts. After all the promises of an oral contract have been performed by all the parties - the statute of frauds no longer applies.
Parol evidence rule
Promissory estoppel
Full performance
Full performance by one party
2. The writing or writings must (1) be sufficient to indicate that a contract has been made between the parties; (2) be signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by her authorized agent; and (3) specify the quantity of goods to be sold
Suretyship provision
Compliance: sale of goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
3. Applies to promises in consideration of marriage but not to mutual promises to marry
Compliance: general contract law
Statute of frauds
Marriage provision
Surety
4. Promise to become primarily liable; (then the statute of frauds t apply) making the debt one's own
Course of dealing
Executor-administrator provision
Compliance: sale of goods
Original promise
5. In applying this exception - many states require the transferee to have paid a portion or all of the purchase price and either to have taken possession of the real estate or to have started to make valuable land improvements
Part performance
Compliance: sale of goods
Course of performance
Integrated contract
6. Excludes inconsistent prior and contemporaneous oral and written agreements not incorporated into an integrated contract. exclude varying or changing parol (speech)
Parol evidence rule
Principal debtor
Restitution
Admission
7. An ora contract for specially manufactured goods i enforceable
Specially manufactured goods
Original promise
Compliance: general contract law
Usage of trade
8. Specifies those contracts that must be in writing to be enforceable. Include: (1) promises to answer for the duty of another; (2) promises of an executor or administrator to answer personally for a duty of the decedent whose funds he is administering
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Part performance
Statute of frauds
Usage of trade
9. An admission in pleadings - testimony - or otherwise in court makes the contract enforceable for the quantity of goods admitted
Collateral promise
Specially manufactured goods
Sale of goods
Admission
10. Complete and exclusive agreement of the parties
Usage of trade
Integrated contract
Compliance: sale of goods
Collateral promise
11. Person who promises to pay the debt of another
Interpretation
Surety
One-year provision
Compliance: sale of goods
12. Practice engaged in by the trade or industry
Integrated contract
Usage of trade
Original promise
Surety
13. Makes the promise of the other party enforceable under majority view
Interpretation
Full performance by one party
Possibility tests
Executor-administrator provision
14. Oral contracts modifying existing contracts are unenforceable if the resulting contract is within the statute of frauds
Marriage provision
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Original promise
Main purpose
15. Applies to promises to answer personally for a duty of the decedent
Part performance
Statute of frauds
Executor-administrator provision
Course of performance
16. Object of promisor/surety is to provide an economic benefit for herself.
Executor-administrator provision
Compliance: general contract law
Original promise
Main purpose
17. Validates the contract only for the goods that have been accepted or for which payment has been made
Specially manufactured goods
Executor/Administrator
Delivery or payment and acceptance
Compliance: general contract law
18. The writing or writings must (1) specify the parties to the contract; (2) specify the subject matter and essential terms; and (3) be signed by the party to be charged or by her agent
Part performance
Compliance: general contract law
Parol evidence rule
Statute of frauds
19. Construction or meaning given the contract
Restitution
Executor/Administrator
Part performance
Interpretation
20. Conduct between the parties concerning performance of the particular contract
Course of performance
Usage of trade
Modification or rescission of contracts within the statute of frauds
Full performance
21. Person appointed to settle a decedent's estate
Executor/Administrator
Land contract provision
One-year provision
Specially manufactured goods
22. (1) partly written/partly oral contract; (2) typographical error; (3) lack of contractual capacity--would become void/able; (4) a defense of fraud-- would become void/able or enforceable; (5) condition precedent to which the parties agreed orally at
Sale of goods
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Land contract provision
Interpretation
23. Oral contracts will be enforced where the party seeking enforcement has reasonably and justifiably relied on the promise and the court can avoid injustice only be enforcement
Parol evidence rule
Promissory estoppel
Original promise
Interpretation
24. Applies to contracts that cannot be performed in one year--have to be in writing
Sale of goods
One-year provision
Executor-administrator provision
Main purpose
25. A contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 or more must be evidenced by a writing to be enforceable
Course of performance
Executor-administrator provision
Sale of goods
Part performance
26. If it is possible for the agreement to be performed within one year it is not within the statute of frauds
Suretyship provision
Possibility tests
Restitution
Course of dealing
27. Applies to promises to transfer any right - privilege - power - or immunity in real property
Situations Parol Rule does not apply
Land contract provision
Sale of goods
Delivery or payment and acceptance
28. Undertaking to be secondarily liable; that is - liable if the principal debtor does not perform
Main purpose
Full performance
Collateral promise
Sale of goods
29. The promise to pay the debts of another. Applies to the contractual promise by a surety (promisor) to a creditor (promisee) to perform the duties or obligations of a third person (principal debtor) if the principal debtor does not perform
Suretyship provision
One-year provision
Course of performance
Integrated contract
30. Person whose debt is being supported
Principal debtor
Course of dealing
Suretyship provision
Promissory estoppel
31. Is available in quasi-contract for benefits conferred in reliance on the oral contract
Compliance: sale of goods
Restitution
Course of dealing
Collateral promise
32. Previous conduct between parties
Suretyship provision
Specially manufactured goods
Restitution
Course of dealing