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Test your basic knowledge |
Cooking Techniques
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork
Braising
Shocking
Moist Cooking Technique
Cut In
2. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry
Frying
Steaming
Blanching
Roasting
3. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks
Boiling
Blanching
Basting
Roasting
4. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid
Changes in cooked food
Steaming
Steam
Carryover Cooking
5. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam
Moist Cooking Technique
Basting
Parboiling
Cut In
6. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities
Garnish
Combination Cooking Technique
Blanching
Clarify Butter
7. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor
Changes in cooked food
Cut In
Shocking
Grilling
8. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal
Steam
Carryover Cooking
Braising
Garnish
9. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry
Smoking
Moist Cooking Technique
Garnish
Sauteing
10. To prepare food by adding heat in any form
Sauteing
Cut In
Cook
Whip
11. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing
Blanching
Parboiling
Combination Cooking Technique
Steam
12. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling
Grilling
Dry Cooking Technique
Steam
Evaporate
13. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly
Searing
Clarify Butter
Grilling
Parboiling
14. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged
Grilling
Recovery Time
Garnish
Cook
15. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces
Knead
Recovery Time
Braising
Stewing
16. To beat rapidly to add air
Cook
Whip
Boiling
Grilling
17. To cut food very finely
Simmer
Mince
Recovery Time
Poach
18. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique
Parboiling
Simmer
Sauteing
Smoking
19. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking
Blanching
Cut In
Searing
Stewing
20. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil
Shocking
Frying
Combination Cooking Technique
Boiling
21. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked
Parboiling
Simmer
Shocking
Blanching
22. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes
Caramelization
Poach
Parboiling
chop
23. To work dough with the heal of your hands
Combination Cooking Technique
Knead
Smoking
Whip
24. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor
Garnish
Evaporate
Steaming
Shocking
25. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor
Boiling
Clarify Butter
Sauteing
Smoking
26. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state
Parboiling
Sauteing
Coagulate
Caramelization
27. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time
Stewing
Shocking
Clarify Butter
Basting
28. To cook in steam generated by boiling
Stewing
Boiling
Steam
Grilling
29. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source
Carryover Cooking
Frying
Dice
Knead
30. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven
Baking
Braising
Cook
Clarify Butter
31. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry
Grilling
Moist Cooking Technique
Broiling
Basting
32. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma
Caramelization
Broiling
Whip
Simmer
33. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching
Knead
Recovery Time
Mince
Shocking
34. To cut into very small cubes
Dice
Evaporate
Simmer
Poach
35. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o
Braising
Carryover Cooking
Combination Cooking Technique
Mince
36. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg
Poach
Blanching
Combination Cooking Technique
Dry Cooking Technique
37. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces
Roasting
Dice
Mince
Searing