Test your basic knowledge |

Cooking Techniques

Subject : cooking
Instructions:
  • Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork






2. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time






3. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state






4. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam






5. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces






6. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil






7. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching






8. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities






9. To cut into very small cubes






10. To beat rapidly to add air






11. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces






12. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o






13. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven






14. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry






15. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg






16. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique






17. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks






18. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking






19. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal






20. To prepare food by adding heat in any form






21. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor






22. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma






23. To work dough with the heal of your hands






24. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes






25. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry






26. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source






27. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly






28. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor






29. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor






30. To cook in steam generated by boiling






31. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing






32. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid






33. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked






34. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry






35. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling






36. To cut food very finely






37. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged