Test your basic knowledge |

Cooking Techniques

Subject : cooking
Instructions:
  • Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam






2. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks






3. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil






4. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor






5. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking






6. To beat rapidly to add air






7. To prepare food by adding heat in any form






8. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling






9. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry






10. To cut food very finely






11. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven






12. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces






13. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor






14. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time






15. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state






16. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces






17. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes






18. To cut into very small cubes






19. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal






20. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing






21. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly






22. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg






23. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source






24. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma






25. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork






26. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged






27. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry






28. To cook in steam generated by boiling






29. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique






30. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o






31. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry






32. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching






33. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked






34. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities






35. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor






36. To work dough with the heal of your hands






37. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid