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Test your basic knowledge |
Cooking Techniques
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry
Caramelization
Shocking
Broiling
Cut In
2. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching
Sauteing
Smoking
Shocking
Garnish
3. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique
Cut In
Garnish
Simmer
Braising
4. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor
Coagulate
Changes in cooked food
Boiling
Knead
5. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor
Garnish
chop
Poach
Smoking
6. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling
Braising
Broiling
Blanching
Dry Cooking Technique
7. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing
Frying
Knead
Basting
Combination Cooking Technique
8. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma
Changes in cooked food
Caramelization
chop
Coagulate
9. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor
Moist Cooking Technique
Roasting
Whip
Evaporate
10. To cut food very finely
Mince
Simmer
Whip
Garnish
11. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged
Mince
Recovery Time
chop
Smoking
12. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities
Caramelization
Mince
Dry Cooking Technique
Clarify Butter
13. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry
Recovery Time
Combination Cooking Technique
Sauteing
Roasting
14. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces
Parboiling
Smoking
Searing
Blanching
15. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil
Frying
Cook
Combination Cooking Technique
Steam
16. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly
Whip
Grilling
Dice
Boiling
17. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked
Recovery Time
Parboiling
Simmer
Blanching
18. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid
Changes in cooked food
Evaporate
Sauteing
Steaming
19. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry
Garnish
Frying
Broiling
Sauteing
20. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking
Garnish
Blanching
Mince
Steam
21. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o
Moist Cooking Technique
Frying
Braising
Cook
22. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state
Smoking
Simmer
Coagulate
Frying
23. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes
Whip
chop
Simmer
Stewing
24. To work dough with the heal of your hands
Knead
Basting
Coagulate
Steam
25. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven
Changes in cooked food
Mince
Baking
Frying
26. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces
Poach
Caramelization
Garnish
Stewing
27. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork
Changes in cooked food
Cut In
Evaporate
Poach
28. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time
Basting
Braising
Searing
Baking
29. To prepare food by adding heat in any form
Boiling
Cook
Broiling
Baking
30. To cook in steam generated by boiling
Steam
Knead
Stewing
Roasting
31. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal
Frying
Garnish
Clarify Butter
Parboiling
32. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source
Carryover Cooking
Coagulate
Poach
Changes in cooked food
33. To beat rapidly to add air
Whip
chop
Poach
Basting
34. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam
Changes in cooked food
Stewing
Dry Cooking Technique
Moist Cooking Technique
35. To cut into very small cubes
Simmer
Dice
Evaporate
Steam
36. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg
Carryover Cooking
Dry Cooking Technique
Poach
Whip
37. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks
Knead
Changes in cooked food
Dry Cooking Technique
Boiling