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Test your basic knowledge |
Cooking Techniques
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state
Evaporate
Carryover Cooking
Whip
Coagulate
2. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry
Sauteing
Roasting
Braising
Frying
3. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking
Blanching
Shocking
Frying
Mince
4. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities
Baking
Clarify Butter
Frying
Stewing
5. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces
Cook
Baking
Simmer
Stewing
6. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma
Evaporate
Sauteing
Caramelization
Mince
7. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam
Moist Cooking Technique
Changes in cooked food
Broiling
Frying
8. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry
Steam
Roasting
Grilling
Caramelization
9. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork
Parboiling
Cut In
Poach
Steam
10. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces
Shocking
Steam
Clarify Butter
Searing
11. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg
Baking
Broiling
Grilling
Poach
12. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks
Boiling
Changes in cooked food
chop
Cook
13. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique
Simmer
Whip
Searing
Changes in cooked food
14. To prepare food by adding heat in any form
Cook
Parboiling
Sauteing
chop
15. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o
Steam
Braising
Mince
Knead
16. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor
Carryover Cooking
Poach
Changes in cooked food
Roasting
17. To beat rapidly to add air
Grilling
Recovery Time
Evaporate
Whip
18. To cut food very finely
Whip
Simmer
Mince
Basting
19. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid
Cook
Steaming
Baking
Steam
20. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked
Parboiling
Roasting
Cut In
Clarify Butter
21. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source
Changes in cooked food
Carryover Cooking
Cut In
Steam
22. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry
Broiling
Cook
Roasting
Dry Cooking Technique
23. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching
Cook
Clarify Butter
Shocking
Recovery Time
24. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time
Carryover Cooking
Recovery Time
Basting
Mince
25. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling
Steam
Dry Cooking Technique
Knead
Combination Cooking Technique
26. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil
Steaming
Roasting
Broiling
Frying
27. To cut into very small cubes
Knead
Dice
Evaporate
Recovery Time
28. To work dough with the heal of your hands
Knead
Poach
Basting
Evaporate
29. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven
Coagulate
Blanching
Frying
Baking
30. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing
Evaporate
Carryover Cooking
Combination Cooking Technique
Frying
31. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged
Moist Cooking Technique
Roasting
Recovery Time
Smoking
32. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes
chop
Sauteing
Basting
Steaming
33. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor
Garnish
Dice
Basting
Smoking
34. To cook in steam generated by boiling
Dice
Searing
Evaporate
Steam
35. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly
Roasting
Sauteing
Whip
Grilling
36. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor
Steam
Stewing
Basting
Evaporate
37. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal
Garnish
Simmer
chop
Steam