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Test your basic knowledge |
Cooking Techniques
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Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing
Combination Cooking Technique
Changes in cooked food
Sauteing
Moist Cooking Technique
2. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg
Poach
Changes in cooked food
Searing
Recovery Time
3. To work dough with the heal of your hands
Mince
Basting
Knead
Changes in cooked food
4. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor
Stewing
Carryover Cooking
Steaming
Changes in cooked food
5. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry
Poach
Broiling
Basting
Cut In
6. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching
Changes in cooked food
Coagulate
Shocking
Parboiling
7. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry
Basting
Grilling
Braising
Sauteing
8. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes
chop
Whip
Recovery Time
Sauteing
9. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork
Steam
chop
Shocking
Cut In
10. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly
Parboiling
Mince
Moist Cooking Technique
Grilling
11. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven
Parboiling
Coagulate
Baking
Cut In
12. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique
Basting
Cut In
Broiling
Simmer
13. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state
Grilling
Coagulate
Dry Cooking Technique
Steam
14. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal
Evaporate
Dry Cooking Technique
Grilling
Garnish
15. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces
Changes in cooked food
Mince
chop
Searing
16. To cook in steam generated by boiling
Steam
Sauteing
Caramelization
Dry Cooking Technique
17. To cut food very finely
Boiling
Mince
Blanching
Broiling
18. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged
Braising
Recovery Time
Cut In
Stewing
19. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking
Blanching
Recovery Time
Boiling
Carryover Cooking
20. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling
Cut In
Dry Cooking Technique
Changes in cooked food
Caramelization
21. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma
Changes in cooked food
Garnish
Caramelization
Grilling
22. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o
Steam
Dry Cooking Technique
Stewing
Braising
23. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry
Steam
Evaporate
Boiling
Roasting
24. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil
Poach
Frying
Smoking
Basting
25. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid
Blanching
Steaming
Combination Cooking Technique
chop
26. To beat rapidly to add air
Clarify Butter
Steaming
Whip
Coagulate
27. To cut into very small cubes
Roasting
Broiling
Dice
Moist Cooking Technique
28. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked
Garnish
Knead
Parboiling
Simmer
29. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities
Grilling
Frying
Broiling
Clarify Butter
30. To prepare food by adding heat in any form
Stewing
Braising
Cook
Smoking
31. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time
Basting
Whip
Recovery Time
Blanching
32. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor
Evaporate
Boiling
Cook
Mince
33. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor
Changes in cooked food
Smoking
Poach
Roasting
34. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam
Moist Cooking Technique
Recovery Time
Carryover Cooking
Roasting
35. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source
Moist Cooking Technique
Steam
Garnish
Carryover Cooking
36. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces
Steam
Stewing
chop
Mince
37. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks
Sauteing
Boiling
Moist Cooking Technique
Grilling
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