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Test your basic knowledge |
Cooking Techniques
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 37 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To cook food directly under a primary heat source; typically vegetables - meat and poultry
Roasting
Broiling
Garnish
Whip
2. Uses both moist and dry heat cooking techniques; two step process to build upon flavors; braising and stewing
Clarify Butter
Baking
Coagulate
Combination Cooking Technique
3. Involves moistening foods with melted fats - pan drippings - or another liquid during the cooking time
Basting
Caramelization
Garnish
Grilling
4. The process of cooking sugar to high temperature; creates an aroma
Braising
Garnish
Roasting
Caramelization
5. Briefly plunging food in ice water; part of blanching
Shocking
Simmer
Broiling
Sauteing
6. Uses liquid instead of oil to create heat and energy that is needed to cook food; boiling - blanch - parboil - simmer - poach -steam
Cut In
Moist Cooking Technique
Clarify Butter
Basting
7. To cook in steam generated by boiling
Steam
Whip
Moist Cooking Technique
Clarify Butter
8. Nutrition value - texture - color - aroma and flavor
Caramelization
Smoking
Boiling
Changes in cooked food
9. Cooking that takes place after you remove something from its heat source
Recovery Time
Carryover Cooking
Garnish
Frying
10. Long - slow cooking process; can make tough meat more tender; meat seared in pan - and pan deglazed (liquid or water added to remove brown bits of food after searing/sauteing) before; additional stock - sauce - or water added and food cooked on top o
Knead
Whip
Braising
Stewing
11. A form of cooking that uses low heat - long cooking times - and wood smoke for flavor
Shocking
Smoking
Moist Cooking Technique
Boiling
12. Using boiling method to partially cook food; involves shocking
Blanching
chop
Shocking
Searing
13. Completely covered with liquid while cooking; shorter time than braising b/c cut into smaller pieces
Stewing
Cut In
Poach
Coagulate
14. To cut into very small cubes
Dice
Roasting
Shocking
Carryover Cooking
15. Use dry heat in closed environment - usually an oven
Roasting
Cook
Baking
Evaporate
16. Proteins change from liquid or semiliquid state to drier - solid state
Coagulate
Combination Cooking Technique
Cut In
Baking
17. Cooking veggies or other foods in closed environment filled with water vapor - in pot w/ tight-fitting lid
Frying
Whip
Changes in cooked food
Steaming
18. To distribute fat into a flour mixture using a pastry blender or fork
Boiling
Mince
Cut In
chop
19. To cut food very finely
Parboiling
Combination Cooking Technique
Mince
Caramelization
20. To prepare food by adding heat in any form
Whip
Cook
Combination Cooking Technique
Roasting
21. To cook food in a flavorful liquid; covers the food; tender or delicate food such as fish or egg
Mince
Poach
Grilling
Coagulate
22. Foods cooked in large amount of fat or oil
Whip
Steaming
Stewing
Frying
23. Foods put in boiling water and and partially cooked
Caramelization
Shocking
Steam
Parboiling
24. To work dough with the heal of your hands
chop
Carryover Cooking
Knead
Simmer
25. Liquid escapes from pan as vapor
Knead
Broiling
Roasting
Evaporate
26. Dry cooking technique for tender food that cooks relatively quickly
Carryover Cooking
Grilling
Coagulate
Steaming
27. A quick - dry cooking technique that uses a small amount of fat or oil in a shallow pan to cook foods; generally w/ delicate or fragile food that cooks quickly; similar to stir fry
Roasting
Caramelization
Poach
Sauteing
28. Use dry heat cooking in a closed environment to cook food;include meat and poultry
Cut In
Shocking
Basting
Roasting
29. To cut into small pieces of abnormal sizes
Whip
chop
Knead
Steaming
30. To ornament food; it adds eye appeal
Stewing
Braising
Carryover Cooking
Garnish
31. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven to purify a hot liquid by removing solids and impurities
Clarify Butter
Cut In
Baking
Steaming
32. Uses oil -fat - the radiation of hot air - or metal to transfer heat;baking -smoking -roasting - basting - sauteing - dredging - breading - batter -frying -grilling
Evaporate
Recovery Time
Dry Cooking Technique
Braising
33. To quickly brown the outside of food at the start of the cooking process; enhances flavor and adds color; juice can be used for sauces
Coagulate
Searing
Cut In
Sauteing
34. Moist cooking technique in which you bring liquid to certain temperature and keep it at that temperature while the food cooks
Clarify Butter
Moist Cooking Technique
Boiling
Evaporate
35. To beat rapidly to add air
Whip
Roasting
Frying
Changes in cooked food
36. Food cooks slowly and steadily in slightly cooler liquid; should be moist and tender; one of most common moist cooking technique
Simmer
Smoking
Recovery Time
Coagulate
37. Time it takes for fat and oil to return to present temperature after food has been submerged
Simmer
Recovery Time
Grilling
Coagulate