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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A belief in god or gods
shame
religion
alternatives
theism
2. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
panic
adaptation
summary
funeral rite
3. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
anger
at-need counseling
grief
post-funeral couseling
4. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
philosophy
law
mourning
honesty
5. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
guidance
psychology
death anxiety
directive counseling
6. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
grief
directive counseling
7. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
values
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
anger
counselee
8. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
thanatology
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
communication
sudden infant death syndrome
9. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
at-need counseling
theism
post-funeral couseling
10. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
anxiety
delayed grief reaction
ethnicity
fear
11. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
non-theistic
searching
verbal communication
alienation
12. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
mitigation
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
post-funeral couseling
13. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
crisis counseling
anger
post-funeral couseling
counseling (Rogers)
14. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Ohlsen)
philosophy
counseling (Jackson)
situational counseling
15. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
ceremony
anger
survivor guilt
16. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
counselor
grief counseling
anticipatory grief
euthanasia (right to die)
17. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
situational counseling
masked grief
non-verbal communication
thanatology
18. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
exaggerated grief (worden)
non-verbal communication
anomic grief
shock
19. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
congruence
verbal communication
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
crisis counseling
20. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
culture
situational ethics
alienation
21. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
denial
euthanasia (right to die)
searching
alternatives
22. Fidelity to moral principles
counseling (Rogers)
emotions
funeral service pyschology
integrity
23. The experience of the emotion of grief
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
congruence
bereavement
searching
24. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
directive counseling
shock
pre-need couseling
delayed grief reaction
25. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
grief
counseling (Ohlsen)
ethnicity
guidance
26. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
philosophy
integrity
attachment theory (Bowlby)
affect
27. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
golden rule
anxiety
fear
summary
28. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
genuineness
regression
facilitate
focusing
29. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
counselor
crisis
communication
30. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
counselee
anomic grief
anticipatory grief
suicide
31. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
regression
facilitate
counseling (Webster)
paraphrasing
32. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
genuineness
summary
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
funeral service pyschology
33. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
religion
counseling (Jackson)
guilt
empathy
34. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
adaptation
option
golden rule
summary
35. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
displaced aggression
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
sudden infant death syndrome
36. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
honesty
religion
non-theistic
37. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
situational counseling
ethnicity
pre-need couseling
ritual
38. Spoken - oral communication
mitigation
displaced aggression
verbal communication
ritual
39. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
attending (listening)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
mitigation
situational ethics
40. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
anticipatory grief
moral (synonymous with ethical)
counseling (Jackson)
illustrating
41. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
facilitate
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
non-theistic
anomic grief
42. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
anger
panic
displaced aggression
option
43. The study of human behavior
culture
psychology
guidance
shock
44. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
post-funeral couseling
culture
displaced aggression
counseling (Jackson)
45. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
frustration
counseling (Jackson)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
exaggerated grief (worden)
46. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
ethics
mitigation
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
option
47. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
masked grief
A.I.D.S.
shock
ritual
48. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
non-verbal communication
anger
religion
emotions
49. That counseling which occurs before a death
guidance
grief
pre-need couseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
50. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Ohlsen)
thanatophobia
thanatology
counseling (Webster)