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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
panic
suicide
situational counseling
2. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
respect (wolfelt)
motives
paraphrasing
ethnicity
3. Blame directed towards another person
crisis counseling
shock
counseling (Ohlsen)
anger
4. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
suicide
respect (wolfelt)
mitigation
5. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
shame
thanatophobia
displaced aggression
post-funeral couseling
6. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
paraphrasing
non-theistic
empathy
philosophy
7. A deliberate act of self destruction
shock
suicide
delayed grief reaction
crisis counseling
8. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
anger
counseling (Jackson)
counseling (Webster)
grief
9. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
counseling (Jackson)
anticipatory grief
golden rule
ethics
10. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
homicide
anxiety
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
ceremony
11. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
grief syndrome (lindemann)
acute grief
confidentiality
empathy
12. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
rapport
searching
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
13. Spoken - oral communication
mitigation
non-theistic
at-need counseling
verbal communication
14. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
anticipatory grief
guilt
suicide
psychology
15. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
delayed grief reaction
anxiety
denial
16. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
option
law
anomic grief
facilitate
17. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
genuineness
facilitate
alienation
searching
18. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
integrity
delayed grief reaction
homicide
masked grief
19. Fidelity to moral principles
honesty
confidentiality
attending (listening)
integrity
20. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
affect
focusing
emotions
empathy
21. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
homicide
option
grief
sudden infant death syndrome
22. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
communication
counselee
acute grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
23. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
funeral service pyschology
fear
shock
empathy
24. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
fear
honesty
verbal communication
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
25. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
shock
survivor guilt
grief syndrome (lindemann)
26. The study of death
delayed grief reaction
thanatology
emotions
grief counseling
27. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
situational ethics
grief
emotions
sympathy
28. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
motives
ethics
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
masked grief
29. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
option
denial
funeral service pyschology
pschotherapy (jackson)
30. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
directive counseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
suppression
anxiety
31. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
illustrating
situational ethics
crisis counseling
moral (synonymous with ethical)
32. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
informational counseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
post-funeral couseling
attachment theory (Bowlby)
33. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
law
panic
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
emotions
34. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
mitigation
suicide
counselee
counseling (Rogers)
35. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
philosophy
committal service
suicide
non-verbal communication
36. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
crisis
grief
counseling (Webster)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
37. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
confidentiality
guidance
survivor guilt
38. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
shock
grief
mitigation
39. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
counseling (Ohlsen)
summary
situational counseling
values
40. A belief in god or gods
confidentiality
theism
alternatives
funeral service pyschology
41. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
rapport
paraphrasing
frustration
committal service
42. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
at-need counseling
communication
bereavement
regression
43. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
pre-need couseling
A.I.D.S.
communication
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
44. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
motives
ethnicity
anticipatory grief
option
45. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
death anxiety
counseling (Jackson)
mourning
crisis counseling
46. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
focusing
non-theistic
honesty
suppression
47. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
suicide
adaptation
culture
anticipatory grief
48. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
situational ethics
ceremony
survivor guilt
attending (listening)
49. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
death anxiety
counseling (Ohlsen)
masked grief
golden rule
50. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
A.I.D.S.
suppression
empathy
delayed grief reaction
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