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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
option
sympathy
ethnicity
alienation
2. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
mourning
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
summary
crisis
3. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
guidance
ethnicity
grief syndrome (lindemann)
guilt
4. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
directive counseling
delayed grief reaction
emotions
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
5. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
thanatophobia
attachment theory (Bowlby)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
6. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
grief counseling
anticipatory grief
alternatives
masked grief
7. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
funeral service pyschology
committal service
homicide
displaced aggression
8. The killing of one human being by another
pre-need couseling
affect
congruence
homicide
9. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
mourning
ritual
goals
10. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
denial
non-verbal communication
crisis
summary
11. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
goals
homicide
panic
sudden infant death syndrome
12. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
counseling (Jackson)
crisis counseling
frustration
facilitate
13. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
adaptation
anomic grief
alienation
14. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
situational ethics
religion
attachment theory (Bowlby)
thanatophobia
15. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
thanatophobia
philosophy
16. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
values
non-verbal communication
alternatives
17. A belief in god or gods
law
crisis
theism
at-need counseling
18. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
thanatology
sympathy
summary
guilt
19. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
guidance
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
mourning
anomic grief
20. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
attending (listening)
ethics
counseling (Ohlsen)
21. That counseling which occurs before a death
counseling (Webster)
pre-need couseling
motives
counseling (Jackson)
22. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
congruence
grief syndrome (lindemann)
facilitate
focusing
23. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
attachment theory (Bowlby)
genuineness
counseling (Ohlsen)
illustrating
24. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
mitigation
counseling (Jackson)
ceremony
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
25. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
rapport
law
funeral rite
suppression
26. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
pschotherapy (jackson)
values
respect (wolfelt)
27. The experience of the emotion of grief
situational ethics
confidentiality
bereavement
mourning
28. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
denial
frustration
moral (synonymous with ethical)
motives
29. Rules that govern society
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
law
at-need counseling
funeral service pyschology
30. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
rapport
masked grief
non-theistic
adaptation
31. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
attending (listening)
funeral rite
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
illustrating
32. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
euthanasia (right to die)
shock
survivor guilt
33. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
ethics
regression
bereavement
counseling (Jackson)
34. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
religion
attachment theory (Bowlby)
empathy
crisis counseling
35. The study of human behavior
counseling (Webster)
psychology
masked grief
religion
36. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
attachment theory (Bowlby)
anomic grief
counselor
alternatives
37. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
regression
counseling (Webster)
suppression
respect (wolfelt)
38. The study of death
thanatology
A.I.D.S.
bereavement
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
39. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
option
thanatology
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
40. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
mourning
death anxiety
anticipatory grief
euthanasia (right to die)
41. Guilt felt by the survivors
counselee
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
exaggerated grief (worden)
survivor guilt
42. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
panic
adaptation
moral (synonymous with ethical)
alternatives
43. The individual providing assistance and guidance
thanatology
counselor
motives
values
44. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
illustrating
grief
thanatophobia
attending (listening)
45. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
counseling (Jackson)
rapport
shock
counseling (Webster)
46. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
genuineness
confidentiality
guilt
counselee
47. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
attending (listening)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
confidentiality
honesty
48. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
ritual
golden rule
paraphrasing
situational counseling
49. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
non-theistic
counselor
counselee
exaggerated grief (worden)
50. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
shame
counseling (Rogers)
goals
non-verbal communication
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