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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
ethics
alienation
focusing
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
2. Guilt felt by the survivors
survivor guilt
ethics
A.I.D.S.
rapport
3. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
option
at-need counseling
respect (wolfelt)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
4. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
communication
counseling (Jackson)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
5. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
exaggerated grief (worden)
empathy
grief
goals
6. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
ritual
counseling (Ohlsen)
anticipatory grief
counseling (Jackson)
7. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
respect (wolfelt)
non-theistic
8. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
regression
non-verbal communication
counseling (Jackson)
9. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
guilt
focusing
counselee
counseling (Jackson)
10. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
situational counseling
honesty
philosophy
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
11. A deliberate act of self destruction
funeral rite
verbal communication
rapport
suicide
12. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
culture
guilt
moral (synonymous with ethical)
directive counseling
13. A belief in god or gods
theism
shock
golden rule
situational ethics
14. Blame directed towards another person
anger
facilitate
committal service
ethics
15. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
exaggerated grief (worden)
frustration
suicide
guidance
16. The experience of the emotion of grief
frustration
bereavement
empathy
crisis
17. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
honesty
homicide
euthanasia (right to die)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
18. The feelings and their expression
regression
counseling (Rogers)
at-need counseling
affect
19. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
regression
at-need counseling
panic
counseling (Ohlsen)
20. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
values
counselor
shock
exaggerated grief (worden)
21. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
acute grief
pschotherapy (jackson)
anomic grief
euthanasia (right to die)
22. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
shock
motives
genuineness
guidance
23. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
verbal communication
rapport
grief
informational counseling
24. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
attachment theory (Bowlby)
suicide
at-need counseling
directive counseling
25. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
bereavement
honesty
funeral rite
26. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
euthanasia (right to die)
committal service
alternatives
situational ethics
27. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
adaptation
ritual
grief counseling
A.I.D.S.
28. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
shock
ceremony
law
grief counseling
29. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
denial
non-verbal communication
honesty
anomic grief
30. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
theism
crisis counseling
communication
moral (synonymous with ethical)
31. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
confidentiality
thanatophobia
panic
post-funeral couseling
32. Spoken - oral communication
ceremony
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
verbal communication
genuineness
33. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
culture
anger
summary
sudden infant death syndrome
34. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
displaced aggression
thanatophobia
bereavement
affect
35. The individual providing assistance and guidance
honesty
pre-need couseling
counselor
funeral rite
36. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
congruence
focusing
situational counseling
37. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
summary
psychology
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
38. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
funeral service pyschology
post-funeral couseling
situational counseling
shame
39. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
panic
bereavement
crisis
anger
40. The ability to present one's self sincerely
paraphrasing
genuineness
denial
mourning
41. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
thanatology
focusing
funeral service pyschology
law
42. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
facilitate
counseling (Rogers)
shame
43. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
motives
counseling (Jackson)
anomic grief
sympathy
44. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
ritual
psychology
sudden infant death syndrome
verbal communication
45. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
grief syndrome (lindemann)
counseling (Webster)
congruence
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
46. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
attending (listening)
emotions
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
pschotherapy (jackson)
47. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
honesty
bereavement
golden rule
48. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
death anxiety
suicide
thanatology
bereavement
49. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
counselor
euthanasia (right to die)
illustrating
anger
50. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
anger
non-theistic
facilitate
death anxiety
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