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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
facilitate
ceremony
pre-need couseling
2. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
option
funeral service pyschology
religion
confidentiality
3. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
paraphrasing
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
theism
illustrating
4. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
searching
frustration
guilt
situational counseling
5. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
death anxiety
focusing
panic
grief syndrome (lindemann)
6. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
funeral rite
adaptation
guidance
homicide
7. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
funeral rite
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
shock
delayed grief reaction
8. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
exaggerated grief (worden)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
counseling (Jackson)
funeral service pyschology
9. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
anomic grief
denial
values
summary
10. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
ethnicity
golden rule
attachment theory (Bowlby)
situational ethics
11. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
attachment theory (Bowlby)
counseling (Rogers)
goals
motives
12. That counseling which occurs before a death
golden rule
acute grief
mitigation
pre-need couseling
13. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
counselor
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
exaggerated grief (worden)
religion
14. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
searching
moral (synonymous with ethical)
ceremony
verbal communication
15. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
crisis counseling
panic
ritual
golden rule
16. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
values
delayed grief reaction
paraphrasing
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
17. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
frustration
religion
empathy
non-verbal communication
18. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
ceremony
at-need counseling
religion
counseling (Jackson)
19. The study of human behavior
facilitate
pre-need couseling
psychology
ethics
20. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
non-theistic
funeral service pyschology
sudden infant death syndrome
21. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
religion
displaced aggression
communication
post-funeral couseling
22. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
survivor guilt
ethics
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anomic grief
23. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
delayed grief reaction
values
counselor
24. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
grief syndrome (lindemann)
respect (wolfelt)
post-funeral couseling
rapport
25. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
committal service
euthanasia (right to die)
adaptation
bereavement
26. The killing of one human being by another
motives
thanatology
homicide
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
27. Fidelity to moral principles
illustrating
paraphrasing
post-funeral couseling
integrity
28. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
goals
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
religion
adaptation
29. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
genuineness
sympathy
masked grief
philosophy
30. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
non-theistic
situational counseling
at-need counseling
anticipatory grief
31. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
thanatology
option
acute grief
32. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
thanatology
psychology
frustration
funeral service pyschology
33. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
exaggerated grief (worden)
guidance
respect (wolfelt)
34. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
focusing
funeral rite
ceremony
denial
35. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
alternatives
integrity
shame
honesty
36. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
option
panic
rapport
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
37. Rules that govern society
law
congruence
counseling (Webster)
paraphrasing
38. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
acute grief
anxiety
fear
death anxiety
39. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
thanatophobia
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
alternatives
goals
40. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
counselor
empathy
integrity
41. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
confidentiality
anomic grief
ethics
42. The individual providing assistance and guidance
ceremony
adaptation
counselor
counseling (Jackson)
43. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
frustration
fear
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief counseling
44. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
genuineness
alternatives
exaggerated grief (worden)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
45. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
alienation
funeral rite
non-theistic
informational counseling
46. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
alternatives
funeral rite
anxiety
crisis counseling
47. A belief in god or gods
theism
frustration
summary
thanatology
48. The experience of the emotion of grief
culture
death anxiety
affect
bereavement
49. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
golden rule
regression
grief syndrome (lindemann)
theism
50. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
situational counseling
genuineness