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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The killing of one human being by another
homicide
mourning
religion
searching
2. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
guidance
golden rule
anticipatory grief
ritual
3. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselee
situational ethics
funeral rite
attachment theory (Bowlby)
4. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
option
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
acute grief
ethnicity
5. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
bereavement
facilitate
religion
empathy
6. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
euthanasia (right to die)
illustrating
alienation
grief syndrome (lindemann)
7. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
anomic grief
paraphrasing
sympathy
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
8. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
committal service
post-funeral couseling
motives
9. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
funeral rite
pschotherapy (jackson)
homicide
confidentiality
10. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
summary
culture
thanatophobia
searching
11. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
golden rule
grief
philosophy
informational counseling
12. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
guilt
pre-need couseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ceremony
13. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
frustration
informational counseling
14. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
funeral service pyschology
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
15. The experience of the emotion of grief
exaggerated grief (worden)
informational counseling
situational counseling
bereavement
16. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
genuineness
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
theism
values
17. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
anticipatory grief
motives
denial
18. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
anomic grief
values
grief counseling
delayed grief reaction
19. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
culture
alienation
communication
paraphrasing
20. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
affect
counseling (Webster)
exaggerated grief (worden)
death anxiety
21. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
acute grief
euthanasia (right to die)
denial
displaced aggression
22. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
motives
anticipatory grief
illustrating
searching
23. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
situational ethics
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
grief
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
24. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
at-need counseling
delayed grief reaction
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
non-theistic
25. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
adaptation
searching
emotions
ritual
26. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
sympathy
grief syndrome (lindemann)
paraphrasing
27. That counseling which occurs before a death
anger
panic
thanatology
pre-need couseling
28. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
guilt
non-verbal communication
anticipatory grief
respect (wolfelt)
29. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
law
A.I.D.S.
verbal communication
denial
30. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
paraphrasing
counseling (Webster)
illustrating
31. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
non-theistic
moral (synonymous with ethical)
rapport
anticipatory grief
32. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
honesty
non-theistic
33. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
denial
exaggerated grief (worden)
summary
ethics
34. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
denial
masked grief
committal service
sympathy
35. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
alternatives
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
suppression
36. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
shock
crisis counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
at-need counseling
37. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
anticipatory grief
ceremony
crisis counseling
informational counseling
38. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
frustration
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-need couseling
situational ethics
39. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
respect (wolfelt)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
theism
crisis
40. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
summary
ethnicity
sudden infant death syndrome
ethics
41. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
anomic grief
alternatives
counseling (Ohlsen)
communication
42. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
integrity
informational counseling
panic
anxiety
43. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
sympathy
anxiety
acute grief
44. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
empathy
guidance
masked grief
committal service
45. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
theism
sudden infant death syndrome
ritual
46. The ability to present one's self sincerely
displaced aggression
theism
genuineness
delayed grief reaction
47. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
shame
non-verbal communication
A.I.D.S.
ethics
48. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
frustration
ethics
euthanasia (right to die)
alternatives
49. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
anxiety
focusing
genuineness
50. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
rapport
crisis
suppression
grief syndrome (lindemann)
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