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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
sympathy
situational counseling
motives
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
2. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
at-need counseling
suicide
affect
mourning
3. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
ritual
committal service
suppression
alienation
4. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
exaggerated grief (worden)
grief
funeral service pyschology
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
5. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
displaced aggression
counseling (Ohlsen)
directive counseling
integrity
6. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
culture
acute grief
thanatophobia
goals
7. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
moral (synonymous with ethical)
motives
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
facilitate
8. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
funeral service pyschology
denial
crisis
focusing
9. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
anxiety
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
acute grief
panic
10. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
adaptation
shame
mourning
golden rule
11. Blame directed towards another person
post-funeral couseling
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anger
attachment theory (Bowlby)
12. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
respect (wolfelt)
pschotherapy (jackson)
situational counseling
13. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
ritual
confidentiality
summary
affect
14. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
sympathy
non-theistic
goals
exaggerated grief (worden)
15. Spoken - oral communication
funeral rite
verbal communication
anger
grief
16. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
homicide
denial
attending (listening)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
17. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
counseling (Jackson)
counselor
sympathy
displaced aggression
18. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
survivor guilt
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
religion
grief syndrome (lindemann)
19. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
counseling (Ohlsen)
integrity
funeral rite
20. The study of death
motives
thanatology
at-need counseling
counseling (Rogers)
21. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
guilt
empathy
counseling (Webster)
respect (wolfelt)
22. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
funeral rite
religion
crisis counseling
counselee
23. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
genuineness
anticipatory grief
sudden infant death syndrome
non-theistic
24. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
euthanasia (right to die)
frustration
ceremony
grief
25. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
psychology
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
law
survivor guilt
26. Fidelity to moral principles
shock
law
integrity
suppression
27. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
genuineness
at-need counseling
death anxiety
funeral service pyschology
28. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
mitigation
searching
counseling (Ohlsen)
directive counseling
29. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
at-need counseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
crisis
ethics
30. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
philosophy
thanatophobia
rapport
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
31. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
panic
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
homicide
alternatives
32. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
informational counseling
acute grief
sudden infant death syndrome
33. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
death anxiety
congruence
grief
adaptation
34. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
anomic grief
death anxiety
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
adaptation
35. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
homicide
thanatology
paraphrasing
survivor guilt
36. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
summary
ritual
guilt
adaptation
37. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
post-funeral couseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
motives
38. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
grief
respect (wolfelt)
culture
counseling (Webster)
39. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
ethics
non-theistic
sudden infant death syndrome
rapport
40. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
psychology
A.I.D.S.
displaced aggression
emotions
41. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
honesty
culture
empathy
42. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
illustrating
grief
honesty
psychology
43. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
fear
communication
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
44. That counseling which occurs before a death
sympathy
shame
psychology
pre-need couseling
45. The individual providing assistance and guidance
guidance
emotions
counselor
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
46. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
suicide
honesty
informational counseling
counselee
47. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
honesty
confidentiality
golden rule
crisis
48. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
counselor
non-theistic
directive counseling
option
49. A deliberate act of self destruction
suicide
counselor
option
attachment theory (Bowlby)
50. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
sympathy
empathy
focusing
committal service