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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fidelity to moral principles
funeral service pyschology
searching
pschotherapy (jackson)
integrity
2. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
guilt
exaggerated grief (worden)
grief counseling
anomic grief
3. The individual providing assistance and guidance
values
counselor
facilitate
suicide
4. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
alienation
mourning
post-funeral couseling
focusing
5. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
mitigation
thanatophobia
fear
facilitate
6. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
genuineness
exaggerated grief (worden)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Webster)
7. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
guidance
philosophy
death anxiety
paraphrasing
8. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
anticipatory grief
fear
counseling (Ohlsen)
denial
9. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
religion
focusing
guilt
10. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
directive counseling
post-funeral couseling
empathy
informational counseling
11. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
death anxiety
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
thanatology
12. The study of death
regression
counselee
anomic grief
thanatology
13. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
adaptation
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
theism
goals
14. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
suicide
confidentiality
crisis counseling
delayed grief reaction
15. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
death anxiety
crisis
situational ethics
counseling (Rogers)
16. A deliberate act of self destruction
committal service
suicide
counseling (Jackson)
guidance
17. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
goals
law
fear
theism
18. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
suppression
exaggerated grief (worden)
ceremony
non-theistic
19. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
searching
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
ceremony
homicide
20. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
regression
funeral rite
culture
focusing
21. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
grief counseling
alternatives
funeral rite
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
22. The killing of one human being by another
pschotherapy (jackson)
homicide
genuineness
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
23. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
pschotherapy (jackson)
illustrating
post-funeral couseling
grief counseling
24. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
congruence
non-verbal communication
counselee
thanatophobia
25. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
non-verbal communication
committal service
respect (wolfelt)
suppression
26. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
verbal communication
counseling (Rogers)
anxiety
integrity
27. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
attachment theory (Bowlby)
non-theistic
affect
facilitate
28. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
situational counseling
paraphrasing
adaptation
survivor guilt
29. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
delayed grief reaction
culture
guilt
at-need counseling
30. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
counseling (Webster)
religion
communication
anticipatory grief
31. That counseling which occurs before a death
paraphrasing
pre-need couseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
shock
32. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
shame
displaced aggression
counseling (Jackson)
anger
33. Spoken - oral communication
focusing
verbal communication
values
anxiety
34. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
counseling (Ohlsen)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
goals
35. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
pre-need couseling
law
searching
focusing
36. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
anxiety
ethnicity
adaptation
37. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
anxiety
honesty
funeral rite
homicide
38. Blame directed towards another person
anger
masked grief
respect (wolfelt)
focusing
39. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
anxiety
culture
mitigation
guilt
40. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
sympathy
funeral rite
honesty
directive counseling
41. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
empathy
attending (listening)
death anxiety
culture
42. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
panic
situational ethics
at-need counseling
affect
43. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
fear
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
mitigation
denial
44. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
empathy
attending (listening)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
informational counseling
45. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
crisis
informational counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
summary
46. The feelings and their expression
informational counseling
counseling (Ohlsen)
affect
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
47. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
informational counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
shock
48. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
motives
philosophy
adaptation
49. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
at-need counseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
facilitate
50. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
committal service
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
situational counseling
culture