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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
option
honesty
facilitate
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
2. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
anger
focusing
attending (listening)
adaptation
3. A deliberate act of self destruction
situational ethics
rapport
informational counseling
suicide
4. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
guilt
golden rule
non-theistic
illustrating
5. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
golden rule
anger
option
6. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
displaced aggression
focusing
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
option
7. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
affect
homicide
thanatophobia
ethics
8. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
mitigation
summary
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Rogers)
9. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Webster)
funeral rite
moral (synonymous with ethical)
values
10. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
focusing
funeral service pyschology
emotions
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
11. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
goals
anxiety
adaptation
communication
12. The ability to present one's self sincerely
focusing
shock
genuineness
grief
13. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
affect
respect (wolfelt)
fear
honesty
14. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
situational ethics
survivor guilt
grief counseling
illustrating
15. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
counselor
congruence
sudden infant death syndrome
counselee
16. That counseling which occurs before a death
attachment theory (Bowlby)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
anxiety
pre-need couseling
17. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
anticipatory grief
ritual
acute grief
searching
18. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
emotions
mitigation
acute grief
19. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
emotions
illustrating
grief
genuineness
20. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
non-theistic
focusing
anomic grief
masked grief
21. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
option
facilitate
summary
illustrating
22. The feelings and their expression
integrity
affect
sudden infant death syndrome
homicide
23. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
grief
crisis
shock
committal service
24. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
panic
theism
fear
moral (synonymous with ethical)
25. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
shame
frustration
ethics
pre-need couseling
26. The killing of one human being by another
grief counseling
anxiety
homicide
euthanasia (right to die)
27. The study of death
situational counseling
law
masked grief
thanatology
28. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
A.I.D.S.
alienation
counseling (Rogers)
non-verbal communication
29. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
confidentiality
religion
30. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
psychology
theism
attending (listening)
31. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
theism
mourning
homicide
masked grief
32. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
focusing
counseling (Rogers)
honesty
religion
33. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
confidentiality
shame
culture
guilt
34. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
culture
sudden infant death syndrome
regression
guilt
35. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
illustrating
theism
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
thanatology
36. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
verbal communication
psychology
post-funeral couseling
alternatives
37. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
death anxiety
paraphrasing
counseling (Webster)
facilitate
38. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Ohlsen)
paraphrasing
displaced aggression
39. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
situational ethics
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
counseling (Jackson)
sympathy
40. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
mitigation
ritual
guidance
rapport
41. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
death anxiety
42. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
option
ethnicity
situational counseling
grief syndrome (lindemann)
43. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
committal service
grief
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
anxiety
44. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
suppression
masked grief
empathy
pschotherapy (jackson)
45. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
shame
frustration
crisis counseling
ethics
46. The individual providing assistance and guidance
death anxiety
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counselor
golden rule
47. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
A.I.D.S.
culture
shame
thanatophobia
48. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
anomic grief
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
regression
illustrating
49. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
culture
law
grief syndrome (lindemann)
motives
50. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
guidance
focusing
congruence
counselee