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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
paraphrasing
summary
values
survivor guilt
2. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
counseling (Jackson)
summary
pschotherapy (jackson)
displaced aggression
3. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
attachment theory (Bowlby)
committal service
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
sympathy
4. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
rapport
focusing
at-need counseling
5. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
golden rule
respect (wolfelt)
situational ethics
ethnicity
6. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
respect (wolfelt)
counseling (Webster)
crisis counseling
communication
7. Fidelity to moral principles
integrity
guilt
directive counseling
empathy
8. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
funeral rite
A.I.D.S.
mourning
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
9. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
counselor
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ethnicity
thanatophobia
10. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
pschotherapy (jackson)
facilitate
alienation
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
11. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
directive counseling
affect
situational counseling
12. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
masked grief
facilitate
acute grief
alternatives
13. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
rapport
counseling (Rogers)
denial
counseling (Jackson)
14. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
pre-need couseling
funeral service pyschology
motives
counseling (Ohlsen)
15. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
informational counseling
values
death anxiety
grief syndrome (lindemann)
16. The killing of one human being by another
situational ethics
homicide
shock
post-funeral couseling
17. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
guidance
rapport
attachment theory (Bowlby)
verbal communication
18. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
emotions
moral (synonymous with ethical)
philosophy
counseling (Ohlsen)
19. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
law
alienation
shame
20. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
grief syndrome (lindemann)
ethics
anxiety
rapport
21. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
facilitate
pschotherapy (jackson)
displaced aggression
funeral rite
22. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
religion
emotions
rapport
culture
23. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
congruence
situational ethics
post-funeral couseling
pschotherapy (jackson)
24. The individual providing assistance and guidance
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
masked grief
counseling (Rogers)
counselor
25. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
communication
guilt
focusing
ethics
26. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
guidance
communication
shock
counseling (Ohlsen)
27. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
post-funeral couseling
28. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
sympathy
suppression
affect
confidentiality
29. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
regression
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
empathy
counseling (Ohlsen)
30. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
respect (wolfelt)
thanatology
committal service
31. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
euthanasia (right to die)
communication
guilt
32. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
adaptation
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
religion
pre-need couseling
33. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
death anxiety
culture
ethnicity
alternatives
34. The study of human behavior
psychology
counselor
ritual
counselee
35. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
communication
illustrating
pre-need couseling
shame
36. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
A.I.D.S.
illustrating
counseling (Webster)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
37. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselee
religion
paraphrasing
panic
38. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
pschotherapy (jackson)
honesty
option
death anxiety
39. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
post-funeral couseling
ethnicity
A.I.D.S.
fear
40. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
golden rule
homicide
regression
ethics
41. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
ritual
goals
shame
directive counseling
42. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
denial
post-funeral couseling
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
43. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
death anxiety
anticipatory grief
illustrating
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
44. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
mitigation
congruence
ceremony
respect (wolfelt)
45. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
integrity
confidentiality
anomic grief
46. That counseling which occurs before a death
regression
pre-need couseling
communication
death anxiety
47. The experience of the emotion of grief
euthanasia (right to die)
death anxiety
bereavement
counseling (Ohlsen)
48. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
illustrating
exaggerated grief (worden)
counseling (Webster)
counselor
49. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
anomic grief
A.I.D.S.
denial
honesty
50. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
bereavement
summary
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
panic