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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
genuineness
denial
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief counseling
2. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
counselee
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational ethics
alienation
3. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
suppression
at-need counseling
survivor guilt
regression
4. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
adaptation
panic
death anxiety
philosophy
5. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
golden rule
anger
counseling (Webster)
attending (listening)
6. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
illustrating
communication
A.I.D.S.
7. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
suicide
shame
empathy
guilt
8. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
pschotherapy (jackson)
fear
guidance
counseling (Rogers)
9. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
post-funeral couseling
integrity
genuineness
10. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
grief
ritual
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ethnicity
11. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
crisis
sympathy
searching
values
12. That counseling which occurs before a death
moral (synonymous with ethical)
pre-need couseling
rapport
crisis counseling
13. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
sudden infant death syndrome
ceremony
theism
14. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
informational counseling
mourning
facilitate
genuineness
15. Rules that govern society
law
guilt
ethics
illustrating
16. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
exaggerated grief (worden)
denial
counselor
suppression
17. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
grief syndrome (lindemann)
crisis
committal service
displaced aggression
18. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
situational ethics
shock
religion
communication
19. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
ethics
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
theism
illustrating
20. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
regression
confidentiality
anxiety
bereavement
21. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
ritual
emotions
counselee
grief syndrome (lindemann)
22. The feelings and their expression
alienation
alternatives
affect
respect (wolfelt)
23. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
culture
religion
psychology
crisis
24. A deliberate act of self destruction
ceremony
counseling (Webster)
suicide
funeral rite
25. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
honesty
law
euthanasia (right to die)
anomic grief
26. The study of human behavior
alienation
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
philosophy
psychology
27. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
masked grief
ritual
frustration
situational counseling
28. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
illustrating
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
affect
fear
29. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sympathy
paraphrasing
sudden infant death syndrome
funeral service pyschology
30. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
genuineness
respect (wolfelt)
denial
death anxiety
31. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
crisis counseling
affect
respect (wolfelt)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
32. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
at-need counseling
counseling (Rogers)
counseling (Jackson)
fear
33. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
adaptation
respect (wolfelt)
philosophy
displaced aggression
34. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
sudden infant death syndrome
verbal communication
grief counseling
paraphrasing
35. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
informational counseling
sympathy
exaggerated grief (worden)
36. The study of death
thanatology
A.I.D.S.
bereavement
counselee
37. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
non-verbal communication
death anxiety
philosophy
summary
38. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
pschotherapy (jackson)
facilitate
situational counseling
paraphrasing
39. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
A.I.D.S.
guilt
non-verbal communication
counseling (Ohlsen)
40. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
situational ethics
denial
guilt
adaptation
41. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
honesty
shock
summary
philosophy
42. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
panic
suicide
counseling (Rogers)
43. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
guidance
verbal communication
congruence
sudden infant death syndrome
44. The killing of one human being by another
guilt
non-verbal communication
crisis
homicide
45. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
motives
displaced aggression
anomic grief
46. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anticipatory grief
golden rule
47. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
theism
delayed grief reaction
summary
honesty
48. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
empathy
guilt
sympathy
at-need counseling
49. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
pschotherapy (jackson)
pre-need couseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
50. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
funeral service pyschology
post-funeral couseling
integrity
masked grief