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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
directive counseling
committal service
thanatophobia
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
2. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
theism
moral (synonymous with ethical)
pschotherapy (jackson)
emotions
3. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
pschotherapy (jackson)
panic
informational counseling
directive counseling
4. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
masked grief
summary
honesty
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
5. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
regression
ritual
mourning
suicide
6. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
integrity
crisis
non-verbal communication
mitigation
7. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
shock
facilitate
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
8. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
shock
funeral rite
counseling (Jackson)
religion
9. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
congruence
counseling (Rogers)
counselee
bereavement
10. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
adaptation
crisis
panic
values
11. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
goals
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
exaggerated grief (worden)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
12. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
focusing
sympathy
bereavement
theism
13. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attachment theory (Bowlby)
motives
shock
attending (listening)
14. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
fear
pschotherapy (jackson)
non-verbal communication
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
15. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
congruence
counseling (Webster)
confidentiality
grief syndrome (lindemann)
16. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
crisis counseling
pschotherapy (jackson)
honesty
17. Spoken - oral communication
alternatives
verbal communication
non-theistic
communication
18. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
funeral rite
non-theistic
counseling (Jackson)
crisis counseling
19. A deliberate act of self destruction
thanatology
suicide
anger
delayed grief reaction
20. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
informational counseling
post-funeral couseling
rapport
philosophy
21. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
euthanasia (right to die)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
directive counseling
philosophy
22. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
directive counseling
paraphrasing
non-theistic
23. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
post-funeral couseling
emotions
rapport
funeral service pyschology
24. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
panic
alienation
situational ethics
frustration
25. The study of human behavior
ritual
psychology
displaced aggression
counselee
26. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
ethics
grief
displaced aggression
respect (wolfelt)
27. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
affect
moral (synonymous with ethical)
congruence
28. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
death anxiety
counseling (Jackson)
crisis counseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
29. A belief in god or gods
theism
emotions
exaggerated grief (worden)
philosophy
30. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
honesty
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counseling (Jackson)
focusing
31. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
at-need counseling
grief counseling
respect (wolfelt)
grief
32. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
counseling (Rogers)
situational ethics
death anxiety
motives
33. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
ethics
acute grief
thanatophobia
34. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
crisis counseling
guilt
anomic grief
illustrating
35. The individual providing assistance and guidance
shock
counselor
acute grief
exaggerated grief (worden)
36. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
motives
death anxiety
paraphrasing
regression
37. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
crisis counseling
euthanasia (right to die)
adaptation
anxiety
38. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
death anxiety
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
A.I.D.S.
anxiety
39. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
anticipatory grief
integrity
panic
alienation
40. Blame directed towards another person
adaptation
anger
funeral service pyschology
moral (synonymous with ethical)
41. The feelings and their expression
moral (synonymous with ethical)
summary
affect
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
42. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
regression
panic
searching
situational counseling
43. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
philosophy
ethics
values
44. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
suppression
exaggerated grief (worden)
sympathy
45. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
shame
sympathy
acute grief
alternatives
46. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
attachment theory (Bowlby)
goals
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
ethnicity
47. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
panic
grief syndrome (lindemann)
shock
48. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
empathy
option
anger
sympathy
49. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Webster)
philosophy
anxiety
50. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
suicide
values
verbal communication
illustrating