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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
guidance
non-theistic
moral (synonymous with ethical)
shock
2. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
mitigation
informational counseling
confidentiality
shame
3. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
counselee
bereavement
suicide
situational counseling
4. Rules that govern society
panic
acute grief
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
law
5. The experience of the emotion of grief
situational counseling
delayed grief reaction
counseling (Ohlsen)
bereavement
6. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
grief counseling
sudden infant death syndrome
suicide
counseling (Rogers)
7. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
shock
counseling (Jackson)
rapport
mitigation
8. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
philosophy
funeral rite
frustration
counselor
9. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
masked grief
focusing
emotions
situational ethics
10. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
grief syndrome (lindemann)
displaced aggression
committal service
suppression
11. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
adaptation
thanatology
counseling (Jackson)
anger
12. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
panic
philosophy
thanatology
genuineness
13. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
rapport
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
at-need counseling
delayed grief reaction
14. A deliberate act of self destruction
ritual
regression
empathy
suicide
15. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
congruence
thanatology
ceremony
option
16. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
integrity
ritual
pre-need couseling
counselor
17. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
values
committal service
moral (synonymous with ethical)
ethics
18. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
option
adaptation
ritual
alternatives
19. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
summary
ceremony
pschotherapy (jackson)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
20. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
alternatives
integrity
exaggerated grief (worden)
philosophy
21. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
A.I.D.S.
empathy
mitigation
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
22. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
ceremony
alienation
grief syndrome (lindemann)
denial
23. Blame directed towards another person
anger
pschotherapy (jackson)
attending (listening)
thanatophobia
24. The killing of one human being by another
honesty
searching
homicide
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
25. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
counseling (Ohlsen)
empathy
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
post-funeral couseling
26. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
fear
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
integrity
27. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
mourning
respect (wolfelt)
counseling (Ohlsen)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
28. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
thanatology
alienation
religion
values
29. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
rapport
frustration
motives
values
30. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
suicide
anomic grief
ethics
31. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
funeral service pyschology
displaced aggression
communication
counseling (Jackson)
32. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
option
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
thanatology
33. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
exaggerated grief (worden)
sympathy
death anxiety
crisis
34. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
guilt
motives
theism
committal service
35. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
affect
funeral service pyschology
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-need couseling
36. The feelings and their expression
motives
affect
sudden infant death syndrome
psychology
37. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
anxiety
alienation
exaggerated grief (worden)
focusing
38. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
directive counseling
counselee
euthanasia (right to die)
option
39. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
shock
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
adaptation
respect (wolfelt)
40. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
directive counseling
committal service
suicide
acute grief
41. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
panic
death anxiety
A.I.D.S.
suppression
42. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
delayed grief reaction
ethnicity
situational counseling
regression
43. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
death anxiety
counseling (Ohlsen)
facilitate
pre-need couseling
44. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
culture
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
pschotherapy (jackson)
A.I.D.S.
45. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
anticipatory grief
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
respect (wolfelt)
counselee
46. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
culture
acute grief
funeral rite
searching
47. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
summary
communication
directive counseling
facilitate
48. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
panic
golden rule
respect (wolfelt)
49. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
frustration
values
ethnicity
facilitate
50. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
law
searching
guidance
summary
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