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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
funeral rite
focusing
delayed grief reaction
pre-need couseling
2. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
alienation
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counseling (Rogers)
3. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
non-theistic
option
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
anticipatory grief
4. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
directive counseling
golden rule
thanatology
counselee
5. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
affect
counseling (Jackson)
illustrating
directive counseling
6. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
ceremony
guidance
frustration
7. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
golden rule
pre-need couseling
shame
goals
8. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
confidentiality
counseling (Ohlsen)
respect (wolfelt)
9. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
respect (wolfelt)
counseling (Ohlsen)
bereavement
rapport
10. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
counseling (Ohlsen)
guidance
counselee
informational counseling
11. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
exaggerated grief (worden)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
counseling (Ohlsen)
12. The study of death
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
thanatology
thanatophobia
regression
13. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
alternatives
panic
suicide
A.I.D.S.
14. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
anxiety
shame
summary
counseling (Webster)
15. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
panic
survivor guilt
anomic grief
ritual
16. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
honesty
thanatology
attending (listening)
respect (wolfelt)
17. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
motives
honesty
post-funeral couseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
18. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
congruence
culture
adaptation
crisis
19. The individual providing assistance and guidance
denial
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
illustrating
counselor
20. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
religion
shame
pschotherapy (jackson)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
21. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
facilitate
22. That counseling which occurs before a death
pre-need couseling
moral (synonymous with ethical)
golden rule
honesty
23. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
shock
ceremony
crisis
24. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
anticipatory grief
mitigation
fear
displaced aggression
25. A deliberate act of self destruction
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
golden rule
suicide
genuineness
26. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
A.I.D.S.
genuineness
alternatives
exaggerated grief (worden)
27. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
crisis counseling
religion
counselor
law
28. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
frustration
illustrating
grief
empathy
29. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
religion
situational counseling
counseling (Ohlsen)
denial
30. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
affect
guidance
anticipatory grief
empathy
31. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
confidentiality
A.I.D.S.
focusing
acute grief
32. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
regression
shame
33. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
at-need counseling
ethnicity
goals
fear
34. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
thanatophobia
counseling (Ohlsen)
funeral rite
35. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
culture
at-need counseling
thanatophobia
ethnicity
36. Spoken - oral communication
rapport
pre-need couseling
verbal communication
culture
37. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
anxiety
communication
empathy
pschotherapy (jackson)
38. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
situational ethics
searching
at-need counseling
anger
39. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
option
sudden infant death syndrome
masked grief
shame
40. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
funeral rite
ethnicity
committal service
counseling (Rogers)
41. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
survivor guilt
goals
religion
counseling (Rogers)
42. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
non-theistic
displaced aggression
grief syndrome (lindemann)
mitigation
43. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
honesty
frustration
psychology
situational counseling
44. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
homicide
option
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
non-verbal communication
45. The killing of one human being by another
committal service
homicide
counseling (Jackson)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
46. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
law
A.I.D.S.
paraphrasing
honesty
47. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
congruence
philosophy
48. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
directive counseling
honesty
golden rule
non-verbal communication
49. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
counseling (Webster)
paraphrasing
summary
crisis counseling
50. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
anticipatory grief
empathy
non-theistic
counseling (Ohlsen)