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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
directive counseling
motives
anxiety
mourning
2. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
frustration
counseling (Jackson)
3. Blame directed towards another person
non-theistic
homicide
anger
anticipatory grief
4. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
anomic grief
death anxiety
searching
emotions
5. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
homicide
guilt
ethnicity
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
6. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
illustrating
goals
situational ethics
facilitate
7. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
directive counseling
honesty
adaptation
8. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
survivor guilt
pre-need couseling
euthanasia (right to die)
grief
9. Fidelity to moral principles
facilitate
integrity
religion
sympathy
10. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
panic
death anxiety
suppression
ritual
11. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
shock
A.I.D.S.
pre-need couseling
12. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
regression
guidance
communication
death anxiety
13. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
grief counseling
paraphrasing
searching
14. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
values
searching
congruence
motives
15. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
acute grief
suicide
crisis counseling
religion
16. The experience of the emotion of grief
counselor
religion
emotions
bereavement
17. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
displaced aggression
alternatives
thanatophobia
pre-need couseling
18. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
shock
exaggerated grief (worden)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
rapport
19. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
counselee
sympathy
counseling (Webster)
20. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
adaptation
counselor
moral (synonymous with ethical)
counseling (Webster)
21. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
searching
counseling (Webster)
respect (wolfelt)
genuineness
22. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
suppression
congruence
situational ethics
23. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
denial
situational counseling
situational ethics
communication
24. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
denial
focusing
fear
motives
25. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
communication
alienation
counselor
anomic grief
26. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
pschotherapy (jackson)
respect (wolfelt)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
culture
27. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
at-need counseling
motives
philosophy
mourning
28. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselee
attending (listening)
counseling (Jackson)
post-funeral couseling
29. Guilt felt by the survivors
survivor guilt
rapport
congruence
crisis
30. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
informational counseling
funeral service pyschology
sudden infant death syndrome
counselee
31. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
crisis
post-funeral couseling
shock
adaptation
32. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
displaced aggression
attachment theory (Bowlby)
informational counseling
congruence
33. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
situational counseling
emotions
A.I.D.S.
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
34. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
philosophy
theism
mitigation
committal service
35. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
alienation
pschotherapy (jackson)
situational counseling
grief
36. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
guidance
affect
funeral service pyschology
mourning
37. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
situational ethics
situational counseling
bereavement
38. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
grief syndrome (lindemann)
theism
funeral rite
alienation
39. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
exaggerated grief (worden)
non-theistic
goals
40. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
theism
displaced aggression
frustration
at-need counseling
41. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
shock
crisis counseling
facilitate
paraphrasing
42. Spoken - oral communication
exaggerated grief (worden)
verbal communication
attachment theory (Bowlby)
paraphrasing
43. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
ceremony
attachment theory (Bowlby)
rapport
directive counseling
44. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
focusing
panic
illustrating
counseling (Ohlsen)
45. The study of human behavior
summary
panic
psychology
communication
46. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
at-need counseling
summary
values
masked grief
47. The study of death
anxiety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
affect
thanatology
48. That counseling which occurs before a death
at-need counseling
non-verbal communication
pre-need couseling
grief syndrome (lindemann)
49. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
philosophy
communication
informational counseling
50. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
shame
suppression
emotions
pschotherapy (jackson)