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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
survivor guilt
ceremony
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
values
2. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
ethnicity
euthanasia (right to die)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
frustration
3. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
suppression
searching
sudden infant death syndrome
denial
4. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
theism
moral (synonymous with ethical)
delayed grief reaction
confidentiality
5. That counseling which occurs before a death
alternatives
situational ethics
shock
pre-need couseling
6. The killing of one human being by another
pschotherapy (jackson)
homicide
A.I.D.S.
alienation
7. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
informational counseling
counseling (Webster)
focusing
8. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
honesty
sympathy
motives
empathy
9. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
delayed grief reaction
denial
funeral service pyschology
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
10. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
guilt
death anxiety
goals
alienation
11. The individual providing assistance and guidance
alternatives
directive counseling
honesty
counselor
12. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
grief syndrome (lindemann)
directive counseling
respect (wolfelt)
alienation
13. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
emotions
genuineness
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
displaced aggression
14. A deliberate act of self destruction
suicide
rapport
fear
alienation
15. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
death anxiety
counselee
exaggerated grief (worden)
attending (listening)
16. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
affect
focusing
anger
suppression
17. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
shame
grief counseling
guilt
exaggerated grief (worden)
18. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
sudden infant death syndrome
informational counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
alienation
19. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
masked grief
committal service
motives
grief
20. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
committal service
counseling (Ohlsen)
honesty
grief counseling
21. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
motives
shock
grief
exaggerated grief (worden)
22. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
counseling (Webster)
attending (listening)
shame
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
23. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
suicide
honesty
anticipatory grief
situational ethics
24. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
thanatology
directive counseling
survivor guilt
25. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
adaptation
paraphrasing
pschotherapy (jackson)
congruence
26. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
panic
guilt
masked grief
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
27. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
A.I.D.S.
suppression
rapport
28. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
masked grief
anticipatory grief
shame
option
29. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
ethnicity
fear
guidance
regression
30. Spoken - oral communication
counselor
crisis
empathy
verbal communication
31. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
philosophy
grief syndrome (lindemann)
directive counseling
32. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
counseling (Ohlsen)
rapport
guilt
delayed grief reaction
33. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
counseling (Ohlsen)
anomic grief
sympathy
alienation
34. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
searching
theism
non-theistic
35. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
focusing
post-funeral couseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
36. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
attending (listening)
situational counseling
crisis counseling
counseling (Rogers)
37. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
golden rule
directive counseling
thanatology
situational ethics
38. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
suicide
sudden infant death syndrome
grief
pschotherapy (jackson)
39. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
alternatives
empathy
theism
grief syndrome (lindemann)
40. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
counselor
crisis
sudden infant death syndrome
focusing
41. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
psychology
ritual
sympathy
genuineness
42. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
thanatology
A.I.D.S.
thanatophobia
guidance
43. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
funeral rite
shame
counseling (Jackson)
delayed grief reaction
44. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
non-theistic
pschotherapy (jackson)
anger
affect
45. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
acute grief
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
summary
empathy
46. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
panic
values
47. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
survivor guilt
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
fear
48. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
attachment theory (Bowlby)
culture
affect
crisis counseling
49. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
non-verbal communication
integrity
alternatives
50. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
option
searching
exaggerated grief (worden)
funeral rite
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