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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
panic
euthanasia (right to die)
committal service
illustrating
2. The experience of the emotion of grief
situational counseling
bereavement
motives
option
3. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
grief
panic
fear
4. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
confidentiality
theism
frustration
respect (wolfelt)
5. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
situational ethics
committal service
ceremony
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
6. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
attachment theory (Bowlby)
verbal communication
crisis
suppression
7. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
grief counseling
ethnicity
sympathy
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
8. Spoken - oral communication
counselee
regression
verbal communication
homicide
9. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
adaptation
fear
searching
alienation
10. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
paraphrasing
ritual
anxiety
11. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
adaptation
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
non-theistic
grief syndrome (lindemann)
12. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
anxiety
at-need counseling
illustrating
integrity
13. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
theism
informational counseling
displaced aggression
counselee
14. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
searching
committal service
ceremony
informational counseling
15. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
euthanasia (right to die)
guidance
rapport
counseling (Jackson)
16. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
directive counseling
counseling (Jackson)
pre-need couseling
ceremony
17. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
suppression
informational counseling
theism
attachment theory (Bowlby)
18. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
anticipatory grief
delayed grief reaction
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
informational counseling
19. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
funeral rite
counselor
grief counseling
20. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
golden rule
counselee
denial
summary
21. The individual providing assistance and guidance
counselor
illustrating
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
religion
22. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
homicide
sudden infant death syndrome
denial
verbal communication
23. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
ethics
paraphrasing
24. A belief in god or gods
religion
ethnicity
emotions
theism
25. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
counseling (Ohlsen)
ethics
integrity
26. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ethics
empathy
situational ethics
guidance
27. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
mourning
pre-need couseling
counseling (Webster)
suppression
28. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
delayed grief reaction
values
thanatology
option
29. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
verbal communication
pre-need couseling
panic
30. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
homicide
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
honesty
golden rule
31. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
post-funeral couseling
focusing
thanatology
32. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
guilt
anticipatory grief
pschotherapy (jackson)
exaggerated grief (worden)
33. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
emotions
funeral service pyschology
non-theistic
34. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
emotions
respect (wolfelt)
affect
communication
35. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
exaggerated grief (worden)
sympathy
bereavement
guidance
36. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
religion
confidentiality
anger
respect (wolfelt)
37. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
guidance
alternatives
regression
funeral service pyschology
38. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
situational ethics
guilt
sympathy
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
39. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
adaptation
mitigation
masked grief
frustration
40. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
paraphrasing
searching
situational counseling
41. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational counseling
mourning
42. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
honesty
empathy
committal service
focusing
43. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
confidentiality
anxiety
counseling (Ohlsen)
goals
44. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
values
sudden infant death syndrome
ethics
euthanasia (right to die)
45. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
anxiety
anomic grief
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anticipatory grief
46. Blame directed towards another person
culture
anger
guilt
at-need counseling
47. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
shame
ritual
regression
focusing
48. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
crisis
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
integrity
49. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
frustration
empathy
non-verbal communication
philosophy
50. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
communication
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
golden rule
situational counseling
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