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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to present one's self sincerely
emotions
genuineness
masked grief
guilt
2. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
anger
frustration
values
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
3. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
moral (synonymous with ethical)
delayed grief reaction
counselor
bereavement
4. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
masked grief
golden rule
situational ethics
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
5. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
exaggerated grief (worden)
counselor
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
respect (wolfelt)
6. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
anomic grief
respect (wolfelt)
ritual
panic
7. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
homicide
summary
adaptation
committal service
8. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
counseling (Ohlsen)
ceremony
motives
homicide
9. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
religion
honesty
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
congruence
10. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
confidentiality
thanatology
focusing
attachment theory (Bowlby)
11. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
frustration
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
emotions
12. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
anomic grief
suppression
guilt
displaced aggression
13. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
goals
A.I.D.S.
situational ethics
14. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
alternatives
exaggerated grief (worden)
regression
15. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
mitigation
culture
genuineness
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
16. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
shame
confidentiality
empathy
suppression
17. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
counseling (Ohlsen)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
paraphrasing
A.I.D.S.
18. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselee
A.I.D.S.
confidentiality
homicide
19. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
situational ethics
displaced aggression
pschotherapy (jackson)
shock
20. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
fear
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational counseling
ethnicity
21. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
denial
respect (wolfelt)
illustrating
grief counseling
22. A belief in god or gods
congruence
moral (synonymous with ethical)
theism
A.I.D.S.
23. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
respect (wolfelt)
post-funeral couseling
delayed grief reaction
situational counseling
24. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
shame
paraphrasing
A.I.D.S.
shock
25. That counseling which occurs before a death
counseling (Jackson)
counselee
pre-need couseling
survivor guilt
26. The feelings and their expression
counselor
congruence
motives
affect
27. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
ethics
counseling (Webster)
post-funeral couseling
28. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
ritual
situational counseling
death anxiety
non-theistic
29. Rules that govern society
law
genuineness
thanatophobia
ethnicity
30. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
goals
attending (listening)
philosophy
directive counseling
31. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
displaced aggression
shame
thanatophobia
regression
32. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
shock
anomic grief
death anxiety
mitigation
33. Fidelity to moral principles
integrity
informational counseling
mourning
anticipatory grief
34. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
non-verbal communication
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
facilitate
ceremony
35. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
mitigation
A.I.D.S.
fear
non-verbal communication
36. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
grief counseling
regression
religion
sudden infant death syndrome
37. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
post-funeral couseling
shame
directive counseling
euthanasia (right to die)
38. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
sympathy
culture
attachment theory (Bowlby)
masked grief
39. The study of death
religion
goals
pschotherapy (jackson)
thanatology
40. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ethics
attending (listening)
counselor
displaced aggression
41. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
thanatology
masked grief
summary
alternatives
42. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
focusing
motives
alienation
43. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
situational counseling
verbal communication
sympathy
non-theistic
44. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
committal service
grief counseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
homicide
45. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
panic
pre-need couseling
option
frustration
46. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
congruence
anger
suicide
A.I.D.S.
47. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
grief syndrome (lindemann)
committal service
motives
euthanasia (right to die)
48. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
respect (wolfelt)
philosophy
exaggerated grief (worden)
counseling (Ohlsen)
49. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
anticipatory grief
communication
illustrating
alienation
50. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
suppression
sympathy
crisis counseling
moral (synonymous with ethical)