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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
anger
law
congruence
guilt
2. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
situational ethics
euthanasia (right to die)
confidentiality
non-verbal communication
3. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselor
frustration
pre-need couseling
counselee
4. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
moral (synonymous with ethical)
illustrating
attending (listening)
post-funeral couseling
5. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
option
counseling (Jackson)
6. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
genuineness
shame
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
masked grief
7. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
death anxiety
sudden infant death syndrome
illustrating
8. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
thanatophobia
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
sudden infant death syndrome
respect (wolfelt)
9. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
counseling (Jackson)
mitigation
mourning
10. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
respect (wolfelt)
counseling (Webster)
attending (listening)
summary
11. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
situational ethics
shame
honesty
denial
12. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
shame
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
anticipatory grief
bereavement
13. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
counselor
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
law
guilt
14. Blame directed towards another person
delayed grief reaction
grief syndrome (lindemann)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anger
15. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
crisis counseling
informational counseling
goals
euthanasia (right to die)
16. The killing of one human being by another
alienation
homicide
counselee
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
17. The study of human behavior
counseling (Ohlsen)
psychology
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
denial
18. The study of death
thanatology
bereavement
exaggerated grief (worden)
sympathy
19. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
attending (listening)
denial
delayed grief reaction
acute grief
20. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
respect (wolfelt)
golden rule
funeral rite
mourning
21. Rules that govern society
situational ethics
counseling (Ohlsen)
law
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
22. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
frustration
adaptation
golden rule
shame
23. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
frustration
situational counseling
summary
verbal communication
24. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
fear
situational ethics
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
thanatology
25. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
motives
delayed grief reaction
pschotherapy (jackson)
26. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
values
ritual
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
ceremony
27. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
grief counseling
displaced aggression
non-verbal communication
28. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
denial
law
ethnicity
sudden infant death syndrome
29. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
alienation
respect (wolfelt)
regression
euthanasia (right to die)
30. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
crisis
facilitate
non-verbal communication
delayed grief reaction
31. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
guidance
delayed grief reaction
verbal communication
32. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
honesty
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
confidentiality
emotions
33. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
non-theistic
illustrating
culture
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
34. The experience of the emotion of grief
funeral service pyschology
empathy
bereavement
crisis
35. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
rapport
directive counseling
anomic grief
honesty
36. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
paraphrasing
summary
counseling (Rogers)
culture
37. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
thanatology
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
anticipatory grief
38. That counseling which occurs before a death
counselee
emotions
pre-need couseling
summary
39. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
respect (wolfelt)
emotions
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
guilt
40. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
ceremony
summary
committal service
emotions
41. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
guidance
mitigation
at-need counseling
masked grief
42. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
displaced aggression
communication
masked grief
delayed grief reaction
43. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
emotions
genuineness
funeral service pyschology
verbal communication
44. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
acute grief
confidentiality
non-theistic
suppression
45. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
philosophy
grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
46. The feelings and their expression
motives
genuineness
moral (synonymous with ethical)
affect
47. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
survivor guilt
situational ethics
delayed grief reaction
honesty
48. A belief in god or gods
respect (wolfelt)
theism
guilt
verbal communication
49. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
counselee
bereavement
panic
delayed grief reaction
50. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
moral (synonymous with ethical)
grief counseling
grief syndrome (lindemann)
suppression