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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
respect (wolfelt)
counseling (Rogers)
homicide
2. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
confidentiality
masked grief
summary
empathy
3. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
focusing
ceremony
law
bereavement
4. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
ceremony
grief syndrome (lindemann)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
5. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
moral (synonymous with ethical)
law
ethnicity
religion
6. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
anger
euthanasia (right to die)
thanatophobia
counseling (Ohlsen)
7. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
crisis counseling
displaced aggression
denial
delayed grief reaction
8. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
affect
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
shame
non-verbal communication
9. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
crisis
guilt
ceremony
bereavement
10. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
thanatophobia
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
denial
alternatives
11. A belief in god or gods
pschotherapy (jackson)
theism
moral (synonymous with ethical)
grief counseling
12. Rules that govern society
law
congruence
emotions
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
13. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief counseling
congruence
attending (listening)
affect
14. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
shock
culture
displaced aggression
acute grief
15. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
pre-need couseling
golden rule
focusing
fear
16. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
communication
suicide
ethnicity
17. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
counseling (Rogers)
denial
suppression
focusing
18. The killing of one human being by another
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
directive counseling
homicide
19. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
counselee
culture
euthanasia (right to die)
20. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
counselee
rapport
thanatophobia
situational counseling
21. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
mitigation
non-theistic
values
paraphrasing
22. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
searching
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
paraphrasing
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
23. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
panic
thanatology
counseling (Rogers)
psychology
24. The study of human behavior
post-funeral couseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
psychology
mitigation
25. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
honesty
displaced aggression
regression
survivor guilt
26. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
situational counseling
goals
sudden infant death syndrome
focusing
27. The individual providing assistance and guidance
directive counseling
funeral rite
masked grief
counselor
28. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
ethics
adaptation
thanatophobia
sympathy
29. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
displaced aggression
non-verbal communication
adaptation
30. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
pre-need couseling
grief
counseling (Jackson)
golden rule
31. The experience of the emotion of grief
summary
golden rule
bereavement
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
32. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
panic
shock
ritual
guidance
33. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
alternatives
acute grief
situational counseling
34. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
displaced aggression
alternatives
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anger
35. Blame directed towards another person
committal service
ethnicity
guilt
anger
36. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
illustrating
sudden infant death syndrome
euthanasia (right to die)
alternatives
37. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
rapport
informational counseling
acute grief
counseling (Ohlsen)
38. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
counselee
ethics
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
psychology
39. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
bereavement
crisis counseling
pre-need couseling
40. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
funeral rite
grief counseling
counseling (Webster)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
41. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
affect
at-need counseling
philosophy
ethics
42. The study of death
option
mourning
thanatology
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
43. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
funeral rite
counseling (Rogers)
anomic grief
44. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
acute grief
mourning
funeral rite
suppression
45. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
golden rule
summary
values
ethnicity
46. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
golden rule
bereavement
pschotherapy (jackson)
ceremony
47. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
crisis
post-funeral couseling
paraphrasing
communication
48. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
pre-need couseling
paraphrasing
rapport
attending (listening)
49. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
theism
alternatives
sympathy
congruence
50. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
panic
attending (listening)
non-theistic
summary
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