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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
shame
thanatology
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
2. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
paraphrasing
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
shame
anxiety
3. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ritual
situational counseling
suppression
ethnicity
4. The individual providing assistance and guidance
grief syndrome (lindemann)
suicide
counselor
alternatives
5. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
counselor
funeral rite
honesty
death anxiety
6. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
moral (synonymous with ethical)
mitigation
thanatophobia
pschotherapy (jackson)
7. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
guidance
counselee
attachment theory (Bowlby)
masked grief
8. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
informational counseling
grief counseling
exaggerated grief (worden)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
9. The feelings and their expression
ritual
affect
guidance
sudden infant death syndrome
10. A belief in god or gods
theism
focusing
communication
death anxiety
11. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
golden rule
displaced aggression
confidentiality
euthanasia (right to die)
12. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
situational counseling
counseling (Jackson)
death anxiety
13. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
verbal communication
acute grief
sudden infant death syndrome
ceremony
14. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
ritual
mitigation
emotions
attachment theory (Bowlby)
15. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
adaptation
mourning
culture
16. The study of human behavior
shame
respect (wolfelt)
empathy
psychology
17. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
denial
confidentiality
displaced aggression
crisis
18. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
facilitate
displaced aggression
19. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
counselee
situational ethics
goals
anger
20. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
ethnicity
anticipatory grief
facilitate
congruence
21. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
counseling (Jackson)
death anxiety
alienation
sympathy
22. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
death anxiety
moral (synonymous with ethical)
facilitate
non-theistic
23. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
committal service
fear
values
directive counseling
24. Rules that govern society
illustrating
empathy
law
focusing
25. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
goals
A.I.D.S.
counseling (Jackson)
sudden infant death syndrome
26. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
informational counseling
illustrating
situational counseling
thanatology
27. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
sympathy
sudden infant death syndrome
homicide
panic
28. Spoken - oral communication
respect (wolfelt)
regression
alienation
verbal communication
29. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
crisis
ritual
displaced aggression
illustrating
30. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
paraphrasing
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
acute grief
ceremony
31. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
values
searching
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
non-verbal communication
32. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
alienation
euthanasia (right to die)
directive counseling
communication
33. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
philosophy
directive counseling
displaced aggression
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
34. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
counseling (Jackson)
confidentiality
alienation
35. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
frustration
regression
panic
non-verbal communication
36. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
non-verbal communication
ritual
counselor
shock
37. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
panic
sympathy
attachment theory (Bowlby)
38. The ability to present one's self sincerely
post-funeral couseling
philosophy
honesty
genuineness
39. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
emotions
communication
crisis
informational counseling
40. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
ritual
masked grief
counseling (Webster)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
41. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
anger
honesty
motives
thanatology
42. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
crisis counseling
moral (synonymous with ethical)
focusing
regression
43. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
counseling (Ohlsen)
goals
paraphrasing
acute grief
44. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
sudden infant death syndrome
integrity
adaptation
at-need counseling
45. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
directive counseling
guidance
exaggerated grief (worden)
anxiety
46. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
golden rule
ethnicity
acute grief
focusing
47. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
religion
counseling (Rogers)
48. A deliberate act of self destruction
honesty
regression
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
suicide
49. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
non-verbal communication
crisis counseling
acute grief
50. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
delayed grief reaction
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
guidance
communication