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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
law
emotions
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
2. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
empathy
emotions
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
displaced aggression
3. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
alternatives
mitigation
verbal communication
non-theistic
4. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
theism
fear
sudden infant death syndrome
frustration
5. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
panic
suicide
philosophy
6. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
anomic grief
non-theistic
denial
pschotherapy (jackson)
7. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
shock
attachment theory (Bowlby)
empathy
delayed grief reaction
8. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
searching
mourning
at-need counseling
directive counseling
9. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
sympathy
counseling (Ohlsen)
anticipatory grief
informational counseling
10. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
shock
empathy
summary
funeral service pyschology
11. The ability to present one's self sincerely
illustrating
situational counseling
genuineness
funeral service pyschology
12. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
golden rule
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
values
at-need counseling
13. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
committal service
guilt
delayed grief reaction
post-funeral couseling
14. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
attending (listening)
honesty
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
law
15. A belief in god or gods
integrity
ethnicity
respect (wolfelt)
theism
16. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ethics
directive counseling
funeral service pyschology
anomic grief
17. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
emotions
moral (synonymous with ethical)
attending (listening)
delayed grief reaction
18. The experience of the emotion of grief
bereavement
homicide
ethnicity
informational counseling
19. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
culture
panic
values
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
20. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
verbal communication
denial
survivor guilt
21. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
informational counseling
ethics
respect (wolfelt)
anticipatory grief
22. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
thanatology
death anxiety
funeral service pyschology
23. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
panic
philosophy
situational counseling
non-verbal communication
24. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
motives
focusing
frustration
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
25. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
thanatophobia
attachment theory (Bowlby)
A.I.D.S.
ethnicity
26. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
facilitate
alternatives
honesty
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
27. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational counseling
moral (synonymous with ethical)
verbal communication
28. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
alienation
delayed grief reaction
committal service
panic
29. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
mitigation
philosophy
alternatives
facilitate
30. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
option
adaptation
honesty
31. The killing of one human being by another
euthanasia (right to die)
anger
homicide
informational counseling
32. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
verbal communication
alternatives
emotions
counseling (Jackson)
33. Rules that govern society
counseling (Rogers)
law
empathy
anticipatory grief
34. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
suppression
crisis
sudden infant death syndrome
alternatives
35. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
adaptation
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
anxiety
at-need counseling
36. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
adaptation
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
non-theistic
counseling (Ohlsen)
37. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
ritual
pschotherapy (jackson)
ceremony
anxiety
38. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
counseling (Ohlsen)
A.I.D.S.
summary
fear
39. A deliberate act of self destruction
suicide
anomic grief
communication
values
40. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
goals
adaptation
ceremony
guilt
41. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
option
culture
alienation
mourning
42. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
values
euthanasia (right to die)
rapport
bereavement
43. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
facilitate
religion
denial
confidentiality
44. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
emotions
motives
shock
grief counseling
45. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
searching
non-verbal communication
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
philosophy
46. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
situational ethics
motives
sympathy
anomic grief
47. Guilt felt by the survivors
counseling (Ohlsen)
funeral rite
survivor guilt
verbal communication
48. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
guidance
culture
mourning
post-funeral couseling
49. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
alienation
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
situational ethics
acute grief
50. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
adaptation
informational counseling
thanatophobia
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
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