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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
post-funeral couseling
suppression
non-theistic
counseling (Ohlsen)
2. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
culture
grief
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
communication
3. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
counseling (Rogers)
emotions
displaced aggression
counselee
4. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
crisis counseling
guidance
directive counseling
pschotherapy (jackson)
5. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
guilt
sudden infant death syndrome
motives
delayed grief reaction
6. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
culture
regression
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
7. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
attachment theory (Bowlby)
suicide
homicide
counselee
8. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
grief
guilt
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
funeral service pyschology
9. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
committal service
ceremony
emotions
religion
10. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
counseling (Rogers)
denial
integrity
11. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
alienation
adaptation
psychology
ceremony
12. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
communication
ritual
ethics
summary
13. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
empathy
summary
option
anger
14. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
directive counseling
informational counseling
honesty
panic
15. That counseling which occurs before a death
summary
non-verbal communication
values
pre-need couseling
16. Guilt felt by the survivors
moral (synonymous with ethical)
survivor guilt
funeral service pyschology
grief syndrome (lindemann)
17. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
ceremony
funeral service pyschology
crisis
congruence
18. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
grief counseling
situational counseling
ceremony
sudden infant death syndrome
19. Fidelity to moral principles
integrity
bereavement
guidance
counseling (Rogers)
20. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
alienation
culture
summary
21. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
anger
communication
focusing
sympathy
22. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
grief syndrome (lindemann)
respect (wolfelt)
crisis counseling
attending (listening)
23. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
at-need counseling
situational ethics
theism
values
24. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
shame
informational counseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
culture
25. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
panic
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
directive counseling
displaced aggression
26. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
exaggerated grief (worden)
congruence
option
informational counseling
27. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
grief
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
denial
28. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
golden rule
directive counseling
situational ethics
anticipatory grief
29. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
euthanasia (right to die)
ceremony
counseling (Jackson)
30. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
anger
counselee
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
31. The study of death
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
thanatology
counseling (Jackson)
thanatophobia
32. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
empathy
euthanasia (right to die)
sympathy
exaggerated grief (worden)
33. A deliberate act of self destruction
suicide
situational ethics
honesty
sudden infant death syndrome
34. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
searching
attachment theory (Bowlby)
attending (listening)
psychology
35. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
counselee
frustration
thanatophobia
counseling (Jackson)
36. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
ritual
paraphrasing
counseling (Ohlsen)
values
37. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
anxiety
paraphrasing
affect
situational ethics
38. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
alternatives
exaggerated grief (worden)
suppression
searching
39. The feelings and their expression
counseling (Jackson)
anticipatory grief
affect
goals
40. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
motives
communication
mitigation
ritual
41. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
grief counseling
counseling (Rogers)
post-funeral couseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
42. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
alienation
anomic grief
ethics
frustration
43. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
mitigation
homicide
religion
situational ethics
44. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
attachment theory (Bowlby)
counselee
mourning
focusing
45. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
grief
goals
panic
communication
46. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
thanatophobia
funeral rite
A.I.D.S.
golden rule
47. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
fear
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
honesty
post-funeral couseling
48. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
crisis
golden rule
paraphrasing
49. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
emotions
situational counseling
committal service
suppression
50. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
facilitate
counseling (Jackson)
illustrating
ceremony