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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
crisis counseling
counselor
non-verbal communication
directive counseling
2. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pschotherapy (jackson)
grief
non-verbal communication
3. That counseling which occurs before a death
pre-need couseling
guilt
situational ethics
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
4. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
masked grief
paraphrasing
moral (synonymous with ethical)
attending (listening)
5. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
masked grief
culture
religion
6. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
fear
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
summary
shame
7. The feelings and their expression
mitigation
guilt
affect
integrity
8. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
thanatology
mourning
pschotherapy (jackson)
anomic grief
9. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
ethnicity
counseling (Webster)
honesty
death anxiety
10. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
funeral service pyschology
grief counseling
11. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
masked grief
fear
anxiety
ritual
12. A deliberate act of self destruction
guilt
acute grief
suicide
survivor guilt
13. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
at-need counseling
law
delayed grief reaction
guilt
14. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ethics
confidentiality
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
15. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
ethics
anomic grief
survivor guilt
16. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
attachment theory (Bowlby)
ritual
communication
17. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
committal service
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
crisis
18. The killing of one human being by another
homicide
ethnicity
crisis
counseling (Ohlsen)
19. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
empathy
regression
facilitate
survivor guilt
20. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
informational counseling
summary
counseling (Rogers)
fear
21. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
exaggerated grief (worden)
values
theism
alienation
22. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
philosophy
counseling (Jackson)
psychology
sudden infant death syndrome
23. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
euthanasia (right to die)
sympathy
thanatology
situational counseling
24. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
funeral rite
A.I.D.S.
searching
frustration
25. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
thanatophobia
guidance
paraphrasing
committal service
26. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
alternatives
funeral service pyschology
counselor
27. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
counselor
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
grief counseling
illustrating
28. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
homicide
displaced aggression
denial
thanatophobia
29. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
golden rule
ceremony
congruence
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
30. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
shock
non-verbal communication
displaced aggression
alternatives
31. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
crisis
exaggerated grief (worden)
rapport
death anxiety
32. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anticipatory grief
mitigation
emotions
33. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
informational counseling
directive counseling
communication
situational ethics
34. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
emotions
crisis
motives
suppression
35. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
survivor guilt
masked grief
sudden infant death syndrome
funeral rite
36. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
values
anomic grief
thanatophobia
funeral rite
37. Fidelity to moral principles
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
death anxiety
verbal communication
integrity
38. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
honesty
ethics
situational counseling
directive counseling
39. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
emotions
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
mourning
survivor guilt
40. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
bereavement
alternatives
values
focusing
41. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
anxiety
philosophy
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
integrity
42. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
focusing
frustration
fear
counseling (Rogers)
43. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
thanatophobia
honesty
crisis counseling
non-theistic
44. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
acute grief
religion
option
45. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
goals
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
philosophy
regression
46. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
counseling (Webster)
committal service
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
crisis
47. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
survivor guilt
motives
death anxiety
situational counseling
48. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
suppression
congruence
ethnicity
death anxiety
49. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
situational counseling
thanatophobia
survivor guilt
situational ethics
50. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
funeral service pyschology
alienation
suicide
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
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