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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
culture
suicide
psychology
counselee
2. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
thanatology
acute grief
anxiety
culture
3. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
ceremony
anxiety
exaggerated grief (worden)
4. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
option
verbal communication
confidentiality
5. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
death anxiety
counselor
moral (synonymous with ethical)
directive counseling
6. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
at-need counseling
non-verbal communication
masked grief
alternatives
7. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
mourning
non-theistic
anxiety
anticipatory grief
8. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
anxiety
situational counseling
masked grief
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
9. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
honesty
counselee
guilt
summary
10. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
paraphrasing
attachment theory (Bowlby)
crisis
grief syndrome (lindemann)
11. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
informational counseling
counselee
genuineness
displaced aggression
12. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
grief syndrome (lindemann)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
affect
option
13. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
anomic grief
funeral service pyschology
counseling (Jackson)
non-verbal communication
14. The experience of the emotion of grief
anticipatory grief
crisis
bereavement
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
15. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
grief
frustration
suppression
16. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
motives
paraphrasing
integrity
displaced aggression
17. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
euthanasia (right to die)
empathy
religion
panic
18. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
shame
values
grief syndrome (lindemann)
grief
19. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
crisis counseling
anxiety
at-need counseling
20. A belief in god or gods
paraphrasing
respect (wolfelt)
crisis
theism
21. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
denial
confidentiality
communication
shock
22. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
grief counseling
counseling (Webster)
directive counseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
23. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
genuineness
thanatophobia
facilitate
funeral rite
24. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
illustrating
exaggerated grief (worden)
non-theistic
golden rule
25. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
religion
philosophy
pschotherapy (jackson)
26. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
honesty
guilt
situational ethics
regression
27. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
alienation
verbal communication
grief
goals
28. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
anticipatory grief
adaptation
non-theistic
frustration
29. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
empathy
honesty
adaptation
30. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
affect
mitigation
paraphrasing
committal service
31. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
religion
focusing
at-need counseling
committal service
32. The feelings and their expression
attachment theory (Bowlby)
religion
affect
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
33. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
grief syndrome (lindemann)
euthanasia (right to die)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
mourning
34. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
honesty
non-theistic
crisis
emotions
35. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
acute grief
empathy
theism
fear
36. The individual providing assistance and guidance
counselor
attachment theory (Bowlby)
sympathy
non-theistic
37. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
anxiety
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
exaggerated grief (worden)
committal service
38. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
values
suppression
guidance
illustrating
39. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
alternatives
religion
at-need counseling
counseling (Rogers)
40. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
alienation
crisis counseling
at-need counseling
death anxiety
41. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
ethics
grief syndrome (lindemann)
crisis counseling
42. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
theism
fear
directive counseling
honesty
43. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ceremony
mitigation
summary
ethics
44. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief counseling
non-theistic
anxiety
culture
45. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
pre-need couseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ethnicity
46. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
honesty
attachment theory (Bowlby)
ritual
counseling (Ohlsen)
47. Fidelity to moral principles
integrity
guilt
non-theistic
alienation
48. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
adaptation
homicide
counseling (Webster)
focusing
49. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
informational counseling
shock
focusing
guilt
50. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
culture
acute grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
at-need counseling