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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
non-verbal communication
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
shame
anxiety
2. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
facilitate
counseling (Webster)
denial
anger
3. The study of death
shame
facilitate
thanatology
communication
4. The experience of the emotion of grief
bereavement
ceremony
funeral rite
non-theistic
5. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Webster)
verbal communication
communication
guilt
6. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
committal service
ethnicity
alternatives
mitigation
7. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
motives
counseling (Rogers)
alternatives
8. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
ceremony
mourning
exaggerated grief (worden)
9. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
guilt
counselor
situational counseling
sympathy
10. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
guidance
alienation
funeral rite
affect
11. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
exaggerated grief (worden)
searching
situational counseling
12. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Webster)
counselee
counseling (Jackson)
shame
13. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
attending (listening)
adaptation
shock
verbal communication
14. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
shame
masked grief
informational counseling
frustration
15. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
empathy
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ceremony
suppression
16. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
shame
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
17. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
crisis
exaggerated grief (worden)
non-theistic
affect
18. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
attachment theory (Bowlby)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
empathy
integrity
19. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
death anxiety
philosophy
acute grief
religion
20. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
informational counseling
bereavement
21. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
affect
goals
pschotherapy (jackson)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
22. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
grief
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
post-funeral couseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
23. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
delayed grief reaction
suicide
grief counseling
situational ethics
24. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
culture
emotions
golden rule
grief counseling
25. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
suppression
illustrating
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
anticipatory grief
26. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
grief
death anxiety
searching
focusing
27. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
acute grief
directive counseling
affect
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
28. A deliberate act of self destruction
philosophy
suicide
motives
mourning
29. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
denial
theism
affect
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
30. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
alienation
adaptation
alternatives
facilitate
31. The individual providing assistance and guidance
masked grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
counselor
situational counseling
32. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
situational counseling
crisis
shock
ethics
33. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
mourning
crisis counseling
emotions
at-need counseling
34. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
philosophy
religion
at-need counseling
euthanasia (right to die)
35. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
goals
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
honesty
pschotherapy (jackson)
36. The study of human behavior
psychology
alternatives
crisis counseling
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
37. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief
fear
grief counseling
searching
38. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
emotions
crisis counseling
masked grief
fear
39. Blame directed towards another person
ethnicity
grief counseling
anger
counseling (Ohlsen)
40. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
euthanasia (right to die)
counseling (Jackson)
ritual
goals
41. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
bereavement
mitigation
shame
42. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
confidentiality
communication
panic
43. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
values
ritual
communication
counseling (Rogers)
44. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
counseling (Webster)
adaptation
honesty
confidentiality
45. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
anticipatory grief
ethnicity
anger
adaptation
46. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
fear
regression
situational counseling
congruence
47. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
values
communication
committal service
counseling (Rogers)
48. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
delayed grief reaction
anger
thanatology
regression
49. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
survivor guilt
shame
guidance
directive counseling
50. The feelings and their expression
at-need counseling
affect
guidance
option
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