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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
non-verbal communication
communication
ethics
counseling (Rogers)
2. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
informational counseling
ritual
emotions
integrity
3. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
crisis counseling
summary
directive counseling
counseling (Ohlsen)
4. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
values
mitigation
sympathy
guilt
5. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
displaced aggression
regression
option
panic
6. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
moral (synonymous with ethical)
paraphrasing
bereavement
informational counseling
7. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
masked grief
suicide
ceremony
funeral rite
8. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
attachment theory (Bowlby)
denial
congruence
9. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
homicide
funeral service pyschology
thanatophobia
10. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
culture
confidentiality
situational ethics
affect
11. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
affect
post-funeral couseling
displaced aggression
motives
12. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
grief
counselor
mourning
13. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
grief syndrome (lindemann)
displaced aggression
law
sympathy
14. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
situational ethics
religion
thanatology
15. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
denial
honesty
anger
values
16. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
counselee
homicide
alternatives
17. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
non-verbal communication
informational counseling
attending (listening)
alternatives
18. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
counseling (Webster)
anomic grief
bereavement
19. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
directive counseling
fear
counseling (Jackson)
grief
20. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
mourning
ethnicity
alienation
21. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
focusing
ritual
informational counseling
22. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
ritual
grief syndrome (lindemann)
honesty
focusing
23. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
shock
philosophy
affect
pre-need couseling
24. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
counseling (Ohlsen)
verbal communication
illustrating
culture
25. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
culture
masked grief
bereavement
anticipatory grief
26. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief
honesty
respect (wolfelt)
27. A belief in god or gods
informational counseling
situational ethics
theism
ethnicity
28. That counseling which occurs before a death
law
affect
pre-need couseling
shock
29. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
post-funeral couseling
at-need counseling
anomic grief
counseling (Webster)
30. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
alienation
post-funeral couseling
guilt
guidance
31. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
survivor guilt
ceremony
emotions
euthanasia (right to die)
32. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
counseling (Ohlsen)
integrity
pschotherapy (jackson)
facilitate
33. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
bereavement
directive counseling
pschotherapy (jackson)
panic
34. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
counselor
moral (synonymous with ethical)
congruence
values
35. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
delayed grief reaction
mitigation
focusing
at-need counseling
36. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
guilt
non-theistic
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
37. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
crisis
moral (synonymous with ethical)
confidentiality
informational counseling
38. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
law
respect (wolfelt)
situational counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
39. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
exaggerated grief (worden)
culture
anger
mitigation
40. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
directive counseling
honesty
ritual
A.I.D.S.
41. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
rapport
displaced aggression
regression
summary
42. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
values
emotions
searching
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
43. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
illustrating
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
sympathy
empathy
44. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
anxiety
situational counseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
alienation
45. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
genuineness
pre-need couseling
pschotherapy (jackson)
ethnicity
46. The experience of the emotion of grief
bereavement
law
fear
values
47. A deliberate act of self destruction
sudden infant death syndrome
suicide
funeral service pyschology
thanatophobia
48. Spoken - oral communication
bereavement
law
verbal communication
respect (wolfelt)
49. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
emotions
anxiety
grief counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
50. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
attachment theory (Bowlby)
committal service
rapport
ceremony