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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
communication
goals
non-verbal communication
summary
2. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
attending (listening)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
crisis counseling
regression
3. The study of human behavior
displaced aggression
bereavement
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
psychology
4. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
respect (wolfelt)
emotions
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
alienation
5. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
shame
suicide
delayed grief reaction
exaggerated grief (worden)
6. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
attending (listening)
goals
culture
non-verbal communication
7. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
counseling (Jackson)
grief
motives
8. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
respect (wolfelt)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
regression
9. A deliberate act of self destruction
integrity
suicide
displaced aggression
regression
10. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
pschotherapy (jackson)
pre-need couseling
psychology
option
11. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
paraphrasing
suppression
shame
thanatophobia
12. That counseling which occurs before a death
pre-need couseling
exaggerated grief (worden)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
searching
13. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
delayed grief reaction
mourning
death anxiety
14. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
values
paraphrasing
suicide
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
15. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
alternatives
informational counseling
homicide
philosophy
16. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
counselee
congruence
rapport
counseling (Jackson)
17. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
facilitate
counseling (Jackson)
psychology
ethnicity
18. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
euthanasia (right to die)
confidentiality
grief syndrome (lindemann)
psychology
19. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
anger
acute grief
thanatophobia
counseling (Jackson)
20. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
religion
attending (listening)
21. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
displaced aggression
mitigation
grief
facilitate
22. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
anxiety
situational ethics
verbal communication
anticipatory grief
23. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
ceremony
post-funeral couseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
24. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
euthanasia (right to die)
religion
emotions
survivor guilt
25. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
suppression
grief syndrome (lindemann)
alienation
26. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
ethics
directive counseling
denial
religion
27. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
counseling (Webster)
motives
crisis counseling
homicide
28. Rules that govern society
law
goals
empathy
masked grief
29. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
psychology
A.I.D.S.
non-theistic
adaptation
30. Fidelity to moral principles
integrity
paraphrasing
homicide
anxiety
31. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
psychology
ritual
counseling (Jackson)
32. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
theism
frustration
golden rule
exaggerated grief (worden)
33. Guilt felt by the survivors
funeral service pyschology
survivor guilt
counselee
culture
34. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
counselee
guilt
focusing
sudden infant death syndrome
35. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
paraphrasing
committal service
death anxiety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
36. Blame directed towards another person
anger
integrity
grief syndrome (lindemann)
informational counseling
37. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
guidance
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
thanatophobia
mitigation
38. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
rapport
A.I.D.S.
funeral rite
grief counseling
39. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
verbal communication
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ethnicity
moral (synonymous with ethical)
40. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
honesty
genuineness
panic
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
41. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
law
focusing
psychology
bereavement
42. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
crisis
attachment theory (Bowlby)
non-theistic
43. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
guidance
counselor
fear
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
44. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
counseling (Ohlsen)
A.I.D.S.
paraphrasing
45. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
panic
alternatives
culture
grief
46. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
facilitate
counseling (Webster)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
panic
47. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
illustrating
anxiety
anomic grief
emotions
48. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
panic
informational counseling
affect
illustrating
49. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
ritual
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
at-need counseling
committal service
50. The ability to present one's self sincerely
shock
genuineness
acute grief
option