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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
option
acute grief
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
2. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
culture
frustration
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
alienation
3. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
religion
counseling (Rogers)
suppression
panic
4. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
motives
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Rogers)
anomic grief
5. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
homicide
mourning
regression
illustrating
6. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
shock
death anxiety
confidentiality
values
7. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
funeral rite
focusing
death anxiety
summary
8. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
panic
suicide
suppression
ethics
9. Fidelity to moral principles
exaggerated grief (worden)
rapport
suicide
integrity
10. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
emotions
counseling (Rogers)
ceremony
at-need counseling
11. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselee
committal service
homicide
psychology
12. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
non-verbal communication
congruence
post-funeral couseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
13. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
culture
empathy
genuineness
moral (synonymous with ethical)
14. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
euthanasia (right to die)
culture
pschotherapy (jackson)
situational ethics
15. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
displaced aggression
thanatophobia
funeral rite
confidentiality
16. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
verbal communication
counseling (Ohlsen)
ethics
17. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
sympathy
values
golden rule
regression
18. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ritual
values
attachment theory (Bowlby)
19. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
ethnicity
anomic grief
sympathy
20. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
values
situational counseling
committal service
summary
21. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
goals
pre-need couseling
illustrating
counseling (Webster)
22. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
sympathy
empathy
acute grief
mitigation
23. The ability to present one's self sincerely
attachment theory (Bowlby)
shame
genuineness
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
24. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
verbal communication
bereavement
congruence
situational counseling
25. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
fear
mourning
sudden infant death syndrome
emotions
26. The experience of the emotion of grief
denial
anomic grief
bereavement
situational ethics
27. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
non-theistic
ethnicity
delayed grief reaction
golden rule
28. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
ethnicity
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
summary
searching
29. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
law
emotions
grief counseling
illustrating
30. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
death anxiety
ceremony
anomic grief
masked grief
31. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
goals
culture
grief syndrome (lindemann)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
32. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
post-funeral couseling
mourning
masked grief
at-need counseling
33. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
respect (wolfelt)
ritual
psychology
alternatives
34. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
focusing
non-theistic
counseling (Webster)
shame
35. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
alternatives
counseling (Rogers)
religion
anger
36. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
goals
rapport
focusing
committal service
37. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
counseling (Ohlsen)
non-verbal communication
communication
38. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
ritual
frustration
grief counseling
funeral rite
39. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
death anxiety
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counseling (Webster)
pschotherapy (jackson)
40. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
anomic grief
post-funeral couseling
shock
counseling (Jackson)
41. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
directive counseling
values
anticipatory grief
42. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
pschotherapy (jackson)
panic
integrity
A.I.D.S.
43. The study of death
displaced aggression
euthanasia (right to die)
thanatology
anxiety
44. A belief in god or gods
theism
committal service
genuineness
confidentiality
45. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
affect
shock
directive counseling
exaggerated grief (worden)
46. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
fear
guilt
moral (synonymous with ethical)
denial
47. The feelings and their expression
emotions
shame
affect
crisis
48. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
regression
anger
religion
49. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
culture
attending (listening)
philosophy
displaced aggression
50. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
genuineness
alienation
post-funeral couseling
counselor