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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
grief
suppression
ethnicity
mourning
2. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
shock
non-theistic
emotions
3. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
emotions
mourning
counselee
4. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
values
panic
shock
thanatophobia
5. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
thanatophobia
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
directive counseling
goals
6. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
panic
suppression
option
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
7. The study of human behavior
anomic grief
attending (listening)
at-need counseling
psychology
8. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
suppression
situational counseling
anomic grief
thanatology
9. A deliberate act of self destruction
suicide
religion
confidentiality
death anxiety
10. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
empathy
attachment theory (Bowlby)
ethnicity
11. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
situational counseling
alienation
values
12. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
law
affect
moral (synonymous with ethical)
verbal communication
13. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
emotions
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counseling (Rogers)
14. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
empathy
guilt
communication
attachment theory (Bowlby)
15. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
bereavement
anxiety
committal service
rapport
16. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
anticipatory grief
focusing
summary
values
17. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
delayed grief reaction
crisis
committal service
goals
18. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
crisis counseling
directive counseling
frustration
denial
19. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
adaptation
illustrating
acute grief
funeral rite
20. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
crisis counseling
death anxiety
21. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
displaced aggression
death anxiety
empathy
anger
22. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
anticipatory grief
law
shock
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
23. That counseling which occurs before a death
acute grief
pre-need couseling
regression
integrity
24. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
sudden infant death syndrome
masked grief
fear
A.I.D.S.
25. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
mourning
bereavement
shame
26. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
shame
crisis counseling
integrity
ethnicity
27. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
law
adaptation
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ceremony
28. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
religion
committal service
counseling (Jackson)
29. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
motives
summary
ritual
30. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
situational ethics
confidentiality
fear
31. The ability to present one's self sincerely
motives
suicide
genuineness
illustrating
32. The feelings and their expression
affect
alienation
guidance
exaggerated grief (worden)
33. Rules that govern society
law
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Jackson)
situational counseling
34. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
culture
alienation
attachment theory (Bowlby)
theism
35. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
sudden infant death syndrome
empathy
bereavement
36. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
mourning
integrity
grief counseling
psychology
37. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
guilt
alienation
philosophy
grief syndrome (lindemann)
38. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Webster)
acute grief
facilitate
religion
39. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
counselee
regression
acute grief
ceremony
40. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
illustrating
congruence
guidance
ethics
41. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
respect (wolfelt)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
alienation
anticipatory grief
42. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
post-funeral couseling
funeral service pyschology
attending (listening)
frustration
43. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
grief counseling
post-funeral couseling
confidentiality
A.I.D.S.
44. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
paraphrasing
guidance
grief
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
45. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
facilitate
delayed grief reaction
sympathy
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
46. Fidelity to moral principles
suicide
golden rule
situational ethics
integrity
47. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
denial
communication
counselee
respect (wolfelt)
48. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
sympathy
empathy
euthanasia (right to die)
anomic grief
49. The study of death
congruence
thanatology
alienation
shame
50. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
masked grief
crisis counseling
counseling (Rogers)