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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
rapport
alienation
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
2. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
ritual
counseling (Jackson)
delayed grief reaction
at-need counseling
3. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational ethics
funeral rite
alienation
4. That counseling which occurs before a death
honesty
sympathy
ceremony
pre-need couseling
5. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
anomic grief
confidentiality
situational counseling
funeral service pyschology
6. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
goals
homicide
post-funeral couseling
funeral rite
7. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
counseling (Webster)
committal service
alternatives
honesty
8. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
congruence
thanatology
non-verbal communication
exaggerated grief (worden)
9. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
frustration
at-need counseling
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
10. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
exaggerated grief (worden)
verbal communication
values
culture
11. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
delayed grief reaction
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
focusing
culture
12. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
informational counseling
counseling (Rogers)
crisis
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
13. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
adaptation
counselor
non-theistic
14. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
euthanasia (right to die)
regression
philosophy
funeral service pyschology
15. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
non-verbal communication
motives
masked grief
alternatives
16. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
ritual
attending (listening)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
informational counseling
17. Spoken - oral communication
verbal communication
death anxiety
guilt
paraphrasing
18. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
theism
congruence
counseling (Jackson)
shame
19. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
euthanasia (right to die)
shock
ritual
golden rule
20. The study of death
thanatology
illustrating
ethics
fear
21. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
anger
alternatives
suppression
confidentiality
22. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
goals
communication
shame
23. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
counselee
crisis
counseling (Ohlsen)
situational ethics
24. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
mitigation
shock
anomic grief
theism
25. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
facilitate
pschotherapy (jackson)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
26. A belief in god or gods
theism
frustration
culture
religion
27. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
theism
ritual
culture
28. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
pschotherapy (jackson)
counseling (Jackson)
philosophy
rapport
29. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
law
euthanasia (right to die)
alternatives
communication
30. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
thanatology
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
directive counseling
31. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
delayed grief reaction
crisis
anger
ethnicity
32. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
pschotherapy (jackson)
directive counseling
crisis
mitigation
33. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
counseling (Ohlsen)
genuineness
counseling (Rogers)
shock
34. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
mitigation
values
sudden infant death syndrome
ethics
35. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
searching
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
36. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
non-verbal communication
grief syndrome (lindemann)
frustration
goals
37. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
law
counselee
facilitate
counseling (Ohlsen)
38. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
suppression
euthanasia (right to die)
suicide
option
39. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
anomic grief
exaggerated grief (worden)
counselor
ethnicity
40. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
golden rule
crisis
situational ethics
option
41. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
attachment theory (Bowlby)
rapport
facilitate
counseling (Webster)
42. Guilt felt by the survivors
congruence
survivor guilt
adaptation
pschotherapy (jackson)
43. The study of human behavior
psychology
golden rule
thanatology
non-theistic
44. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
exaggerated grief (worden)
situational ethics
acute grief
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
45. The killing of one human being by another
thanatophobia
delayed grief reaction
homicide
mitigation
46. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
A.I.D.S.
crisis counseling
grief counseling
funeral service pyschology
47. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
sympathy
confidentiality
facilitate
exaggerated grief (worden)
48. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
at-need counseling
counseling (Jackson)
counselor
A.I.D.S.
49. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
affect
suicide
regression
50. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
funeral service pyschology
counseling (Jackson)
adaptation