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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
acute grief
moral (synonymous with ethical)
situational counseling
situational ethics
2. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
thanatology
sudden infant death syndrome
law
goals
3. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
committal service
counseling (Rogers)
exaggerated grief (worden)
guilt
4. A deliberate act of self destruction
denial
anxiety
counseling (Rogers)
suicide
5. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
moral (synonymous with ethical)
facilitate
regression
theism
6. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
death anxiety
A.I.D.S.
regression
facilitate
7. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
anomic grief
at-need counseling
congruence
8. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
ethics
anomic grief
counseling (Ohlsen)
rapport
9. The ability to present one's self sincerely
ethics
informational counseling
genuineness
alienation
10. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
at-need counseling
committal service
focusing
anomic grief
11. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
fear
attachment theory (Bowlby)
at-need counseling
crisis counseling
12. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ethics
bereavement
respect (wolfelt)
anger
13. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
illustrating
mourning
acute grief
guilt
14. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
directive counseling
anticipatory grief
communication
respect (wolfelt)
15. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
anomic grief
situational ethics
crisis counseling
grief counseling
16. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
counseling (Webster)
integrity
ceremony
attending (listening)
17. Blame directed towards another person
situational counseling
anger
anomic grief
communication
18. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
counselor
attachment theory (Bowlby)
facilitate
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
19. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
grief syndrome (lindemann)
counselor
congruence
informational counseling
20. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
goals
exaggerated grief (worden)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
frustration
21. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
grief syndrome (lindemann)
counselor
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
goals
22. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
crisis counseling
mitigation
law
values
23. Guilt felt by the survivors
survivor guilt
option
integrity
denial
24. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
ethnicity
respect (wolfelt)
counselee
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
25. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
denial
genuineness
empathy
panic
26. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
pschotherapy (jackson)
panic
honesty
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
27. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
mitigation
anger
philosophy
at-need counseling
28. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
bereavement
grief counseling
acute grief
ritual
29. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
respect (wolfelt)
psychology
ritual
non-theistic
30. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
grief syndrome (lindemann)
exaggerated grief (worden)
honesty
31. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
sudden infant death syndrome
counseling (Webster)
alienation
32. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
option
moral (synonymous with ethical)
non-theistic
death anxiety
33. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
sudden infant death syndrome
shock
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
34. The individual providing assistance and guidance
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pschotherapy (jackson)
counselor
bereavement
35. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
death anxiety
non-verbal communication
integrity
psychology
36. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
survivor guilt
alternatives
thanatophobia
guidance
37. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
verbal communication
motives
integrity
38. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
displaced aggression
shame
guidance
grief syndrome (lindemann)
39. Rules that govern society
law
adaptation
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
40. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
euthanasia (right to die)
summary
affect
thanatophobia
41. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
acute grief
grief counseling
golden rule
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
42. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
crisis counseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
shock
guidance
43. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
communication
guilt
values
suppression
44. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
facilitate
culture
ethnicity
suicide
45. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
psychology
thanatology
situational ethics
46. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
directive counseling
thanatophobia
masked grief
illustrating
47. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
panic
shock
funeral rite
suppression
48. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
frustration
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
A.I.D.S.
49. That counseling which occurs before a death
pre-need couseling
attending (listening)
affect
situational ethics
50. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
committal service
bereavement
goals
adaptation
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