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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The study of death
thanatology
ritual
attachment theory (Bowlby)
shock
2. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
honesty
religion
culture
directive counseling
3. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
psychology
congruence
facilitate
non-theistic
4. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
regression
alternatives
ethnicity
5. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief counseling
homicide
thanatophobia
denial
6. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
counseling (Ohlsen)
psychology
fear
pschotherapy (jackson)
7. Fidelity to moral principles
at-need counseling
integrity
theism
alienation
8. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
non-theistic
panic
A.I.D.S.
option
9. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
ethnicity
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
searching
attachment theory (Bowlby)
10. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
counselee
pre-need couseling
paraphrasing
summary
11. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
rapport
summary
fear
crisis counseling
12. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
grief syndrome (lindemann)
counseling (Jackson)
communication
frustration
13. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
culture
alienation
counseling (Webster)
goals
14. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
non-theistic
exaggerated grief (worden)
non-verbal communication
psychology
15. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
euthanasia (right to die)
funeral rite
verbal communication
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
16. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
committal service
regression
ceremony
alienation
17. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
goals
communication
adaptation
18. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
option
at-need counseling
euthanasia (right to die)
counseling (Webster)
19. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
emotions
paraphrasing
crisis counseling
ceremony
20. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
acute grief
law
attending (listening)
respect (wolfelt)
21. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
counseling (Jackson)
ethics
ceremony
A.I.D.S.
22. The ability to present one's self sincerely
ethics
non-theistic
genuineness
religion
23. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
communication
grief counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counselee
24. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
acute grief
culture
situational ethics
facilitate
25. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
masked grief
empathy
respect (wolfelt)
26. Spoken - oral communication
verbal communication
bereavement
rapport
sympathy
27. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
paraphrasing
post-funeral couseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
communication
28. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
philosophy
directive counseling
verbal communication
29. The experience of the emotion of grief
alternatives
pre-need couseling
bereavement
summary
30. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
searching
informational counseling
funeral rite
shame
31. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
integrity
facilitate
shock
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
32. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
mourning
mitigation
guilt
33. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
illustrating
focusing
guidance
grief
34. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
anticipatory grief
guidance
law
grief counseling
35. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
honesty
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
ceremony
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
36. The study of human behavior
committal service
ceremony
psychology
death anxiety
37. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
alienation
pschotherapy (jackson)
communication
sympathy
38. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
denial
grief syndrome (lindemann)
focusing
anomic grief
39. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
genuineness
alternatives
shame
respect (wolfelt)
40. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
philosophy
guilt
counseling (Webster)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
41. A belief in god or gods
attending (listening)
golden rule
theism
focusing
42. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
sympathy
alienation
shock
post-funeral couseling
43. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
counselee
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
guilt
crisis
44. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
integrity
philosophy
survivor guilt
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
45. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
alternatives
facilitate
funeral service pyschology
counseling (Jackson)
46. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
law
ethnicity
philosophy
A.I.D.S.
47. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
crisis
funeral service pyschology
ethnicity
searching
48. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
anomic grief
crisis counseling
empathy
genuineness
49. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
directive counseling
non-verbal communication
integrity
regression
50. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
bereavement
shame
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
sympathy