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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
ritual
homicide
summary
euthanasia (right to die)
2. A belief in god or gods
committal service
funeral service pyschology
theism
delayed grief reaction
3. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
denial
directive counseling
masked grief
attachment theory (Bowlby)
4. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
homicide
masked grief
congruence
attachment theory (Bowlby)
5. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
exaggerated grief (worden)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
anger
at-need counseling
6. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
suicide
focusing
congruence
masked grief
7. Guilt felt by the survivors
at-need counseling
alternatives
counseling (Webster)
survivor guilt
8. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
rapport
thanatology
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
directive counseling
9. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
illustrating
funeral service pyschology
exaggerated grief (worden)
culture
10. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
pschotherapy (jackson)
acute grief
situational ethics
ritual
11. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
law
bereavement
grief
regression
12. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
situational counseling
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
frustration
paraphrasing
13. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
masked grief
religion
delayed grief reaction
anomic grief
14. The study of human behavior
moral (synonymous with ethical)
option
psychology
alternatives
15. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
denial
ethnicity
grief syndrome (lindemann)
suppression
16. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
pre-need couseling
congruence
bereavement
non-theistic
17. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
confidentiality
sudden infant death syndrome
religion
18. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
sudden infant death syndrome
funeral service pyschology
anger
delayed grief reaction
19. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
grief counseling
searching
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ritual
20. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
A.I.D.S.
guilt
verbal communication
21. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
death anxiety
affect
communication
suppression
22. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
situational counseling
pre-need couseling
A.I.D.S.
crisis
23. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
respect (wolfelt)
directive counseling
facilitate
integrity
24. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
law
option
values
25. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
committal service
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
honesty
post-funeral couseling
26. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
shame
situational ethics
fear
counseling (Webster)
27. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
paraphrasing
regression
moral (synonymous with ethical)
pre-need couseling
28. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
searching
shock
culture
grief syndrome (lindemann)
29. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
directive counseling
emotions
communication
30. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
summary
anomic grief
grief counseling
ceremony
31. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
exaggerated grief (worden)
thanatology
verbal communication
32. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
non-verbal communication
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
death anxiety
shock
33. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
funeral service pyschology
ritual
adaptation
summary
34. Spoken - oral communication
verbal communication
mourning
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
searching
35. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
crisis counseling
homicide
shame
committal service
36. The killing of one human being by another
homicide
non-theistic
law
bereavement
37. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
anomic grief
mourning
summary
theism
38. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
at-need counseling
informational counseling
funeral rite
thanatophobia
39. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
focusing
counseling (Ohlsen)
grief counseling
euthanasia (right to die)
40. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
ethnicity
theism
illustrating
masked grief
41. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
suicide
empathy
acute grief
confidentiality
42. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
law
mourning
survivor guilt
43. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
anticipatory grief
moral (synonymous with ethical)
religion
44. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
golden rule
honesty
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
shame
45. Fidelity to moral principles
integrity
motives
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
46. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
option
post-funeral couseling
regression
guilt
47. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
suicide
goals
48. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
situational ethics
exaggerated grief (worden)
mourning
grief
49. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
counseling (Rogers)
option
goals
guilt
50. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
crisis
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational counseling
ethnicity