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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
survivor guilt
anticipatory grief
emotions
anxiety
2. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
euthanasia (right to die)
ritual
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
suicide
3. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
sympathy
rapport
counseling (Ohlsen)
culture
4. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
emotions
ethnicity
regression
guidance
5. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
rapport
committal service
pschotherapy (jackson)
congruence
6. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
psychology
integrity
at-need counseling
7. An act or practice of allowing the death of persons suffering from a life-limiting condition
fear
euthanasia (right to die)
non-verbal communication
sudden infant death syndrome
8. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
delayed grief reaction
guilt
post-funeral couseling
values
9. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
counselee
congruence
moral (synonymous with ethical)
10. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
guilt
sympathy
shock
shame
11. That counseling which occurs before a death
pre-need couseling
grief
verbal communication
non-verbal communication
12. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
panic
summary
thanatology
exaggerated grief (worden)
13. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
pschotherapy (jackson)
regression
affect
focusing
14. The study of death
congruence
sudden infant death syndrome
masked grief
thanatology
15. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
psychology
ceremony
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
law
16. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
affect
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
ethics
17. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
bereavement
counseling (Ohlsen)
counseling (Rogers)
pre-need couseling
18. Blame directed towards another person
counselee
anger
panic
pre-need couseling
19. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
congruence
shame
psychology
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
20. The killing of one human being by another
homicide
directive counseling
anxiety
fear
21. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
theism
values
delayed grief reaction
sympathy
22. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
pschotherapy (jackson)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
communication
A.I.D.S.
23. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
communication
frustration
mitigation
24. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
culture
empathy
affect
counseling (Rogers)
25. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
ritual
affect
respect (wolfelt)
illustrating
26. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
post-funeral couseling
counseling (Webster)
alienation
27. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
panic
funeral rite
ceremony
grief counseling
28. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
thanatophobia
suppression
alienation
29. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
option
counselor
non-theistic
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
30. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
ethnicity
genuineness
law
displaced aggression
31. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
anxiety
counseling (Ohlsen)
situational counseling
32. The ability to present one's self sincerely
grief counseling
moral (synonymous with ethical)
post-funeral couseling
genuineness
33. Rules that govern society
masked grief
law
pschotherapy (jackson)
shock
34. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
attachment theory (Bowlby)
panic
religion
anticipatory grief
35. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
honesty
ritual
counseling (Rogers)
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
36. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
denial
sympathy
alienation
shame
37. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
masked grief
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
fear
homicide
38. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
honesty
mourning
ceremony
emotions
39. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
counseling (Jackson)
pschotherapy (jackson)
homicide
crisis
40. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
death anxiety
religion
adaptation
delayed grief reaction
41. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
facilitate
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
non-theistic
42. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
mitigation
anticipatory grief
religion
43. Fidelity to moral principles
culture
thanatophobia
integrity
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
44. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
non-verbal communication
survivor guilt
grief syndrome (lindemann)
45. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
goals
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
shock
46. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
committal service
attachment theory (Bowlby)
golden rule
denial
47. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
searching
theism
grief counseling
counselee
48. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
paraphrasing
pschotherapy (jackson)
anomic grief
49. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
acute grief
religion
displaced aggression
congruence
50. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
integrity
emotions
situational counseling
crisis