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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
alienation
confidentiality
at-need counseling
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
2. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
thanatology
anxiety
illustrating
3. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
counselor
communication
facilitate
situational counseling
4. Guilt felt by the survivors
survivor guilt
emotions
panic
counselee
5. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
paraphrasing
illustrating
grief counseling
6. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
funeral service pyschology
euthanasia (right to die)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
7. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
ethnicity
shame
mourning
8. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
mourning
non-verbal communication
option
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
9. A deliberate act of self destruction
verbal communication
displaced aggression
suicide
counseling (Rogers)
10. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
A.I.D.S.
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counseling (Jackson)
11. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
rapport
goals
values
anxiety
12. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
option
delayed grief reaction
philosophy
ceremony
13. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
thanatology
counselor
crisis
death anxiety
14. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
funeral rite
integrity
sudden infant death syndrome
situational ethics
15. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
ceremony
guilt
pschotherapy (jackson)
mourning
16. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
masked grief
rapport
shock
affect
17. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
confidentiality
exaggerated grief (worden)
committal service
18. Blame directed towards another person
grief
anger
searching
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
19. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
adaptation
delayed grief reaction
grief
regression
20. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
rapport
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
delayed grief reaction
values
21. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
affect
A.I.D.S.
survivor guilt
informational counseling
22. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
bereavement
verbal communication
illustrating
23. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
counseling (Rogers)
motives
funeral rite
24. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
values
alternatives
counseling (Rogers)
attending (listening)
25. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
displaced aggression
attending (listening)
affect
mitigation
26. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
genuineness
rapport
searching
grief
27. Spoken - oral communication
anomic grief
rapport
verbal communication
at-need counseling
28. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
pschotherapy (jackson)
anomic grief
regression
option
29. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
directive counseling
goals
grief counseling
congruence
30. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
sympathy
informational counseling
confidentiality
alternatives
31. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
at-need counseling
grief
panic
displaced aggression
32. The killing of one human being by another
anger
euthanasia (right to die)
thanatology
homicide
33. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
crisis
sympathy
fear
alternatives
34. The individual providing assistance and guidance
communication
counselee
counselor
crisis counseling
35. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
acute grief
illustrating
paraphrasing
36. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
death anxiety
homicide
shock
shame
37. That counseling which occurs before a death
bereavement
grief counseling
pre-need couseling
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
38. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
counseling (Jackson)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
counseling (Rogers)
counseling (Ohlsen)
39. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
counselor
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
sudden infant death syndrome
funeral service pyschology
40. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
pschotherapy (jackson)
informational counseling
guidance
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
41. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
culture
mourning
ethics
counselor
42. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Webster)
guilt
illustrating
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
43. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
motives
psychology
focusing
summary
44. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
counseling (Webster)
emotions
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
displaced aggression
45. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
affect
respect (wolfelt)
suicide
survivor guilt
46. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
alienation
death anxiety
grief counseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
47. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
focusing
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counselee
48. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
anticipatory grief
confidentiality
sympathy
anomic grief
49. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
panic
non-theistic
shame
option
50. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
honesty
golden rule
empathy
goals