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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
option
shock
ritual
crisis counseling
2. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
integrity
regression
directive counseling
crisis
3. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
thanatophobia
honesty
informational counseling
emotions
4. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
sympathy
integrity
grief
counseling (Jackson)
5. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
guidance
displaced aggression
sudden infant death syndrome
paraphrasing
6. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
searching
guidance
shock
pschotherapy (jackson)
7. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
philosophy
survivor guilt
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
8. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
thanatology
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
goals
focusing
9. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
situational ethics
death anxiety
respect (wolfelt)
acute grief
10. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
facilitate
theism
summary
emotions
11. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
emotions
exaggerated grief (worden)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
12. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
at-need counseling
counselee
illustrating
religion
13. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
sympathy
shock
frustration
committal service
14. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
A.I.D.S.
confidentiality
funeral rite
anomic grief
15. Rules that govern society
integrity
shame
confidentiality
law
16. The experience of the emotion of grief
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
A.I.D.S.
bereavement
non-verbal communication
17. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
focusing
directive counseling
searching
committal service
18. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
euthanasia (right to die)
situational counseling
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
crisis counseling
19. Spoken - oral communication
verbal communication
mourning
homicide
confidentiality
20. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
option
anger
committal service
crisis counseling
21. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
acute grief
committal service
directive counseling
non-verbal communication
22. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
thanatology
communication
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
anticipatory grief
23. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
religion
non-theistic
mitigation
24. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
confidentiality
anticipatory grief
emotions
option
25. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
crisis counseling
attending (listening)
philosophy
suppression
26. Guilt felt by the survivors
homicide
survivor guilt
focusing
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
27. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
motives
culture
anxiety
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
28. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
values
affect
A.I.D.S.
guidance
29. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
alienation
counseling (Ohlsen)
grief counseling
focusing
30. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
grief syndrome (lindemann)
anomic grief
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational counseling
31. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief counseling
mitigation
verbal communication
golden rule
32. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
guilt
counseling (Rogers)
empathy
shame
33. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
informational counseling
fear
situational ethics
shame
34. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
euthanasia (right to die)
searching
counselee
mourning
35. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
anxiety
non-theistic
funeral service pyschology
delayed grief reaction
36. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
communication
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
37. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
anxiety
post-funeral couseling
affect
goals
38. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
regression
funeral service pyschology
fear
adaptation
39. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
alienation
thanatology
at-need counseling
grief syndrome (lindemann)
40. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
situational counseling
displaced aggression
illustrating
post-funeral couseling
41. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
facilitate
paraphrasing
pschotherapy (jackson)
42. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
situational counseling
delayed grief reaction
goals
law
43. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
respect (wolfelt)
confidentiality
post-funeral couseling
masked grief
44. The study of human behavior
grief
anticipatory grief
empathy
psychology
45. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
motives
values
46. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatology
thanatophobia
psychology
counseling (Rogers)
47. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
situational ethics
thanatophobia
shame
funeral rite
48. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
panic
anomic grief
death anxiety
49. Blame directed towards another person
suppression
anger
situational ethics
shock
50. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
fear
facilitate
shame
ritual