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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
sudden infant death syndrome
option
thanatophobia
guilt
2. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
counseling (Rogers)
counselor
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
3. The individual providing assistance and guidance
mourning
counselor
confidentiality
culture
4. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
alienation
ritual
sympathy
suppression
5. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
ethics
attending (listening)
honesty
masked grief
6. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
confidentiality
bereavement
7. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
counseling (Webster)
theism
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
integrity
8. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
empathy
ethnicity
9. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
non-verbal communication
anxiety
directive counseling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
10. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
displaced aggression
death anxiety
suppression
11. The study of death
directive counseling
adaptation
counselor
thanatology
12. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
searching
ritual
culture
13. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
illustrating
euthanasia (right to die)
committal service
14. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
values
counseling (Rogers)
non-theistic
focusing
15. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
pschotherapy (jackson)
psychology
attending (listening)
counselee
16. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
situational ethics
ritual
moral (synonymous with ethical)
rapport
17. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
thanatophobia
situational counseling
situational ethics
18. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
counselor
frustration
adaptation
ethics
19. The ability to present one's self sincerely
pschotherapy (jackson)
attending (listening)
summary
genuineness
20. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
euthanasia (right to die)
communication
ceremony
emotions
21. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
crisis
mitigation
informational counseling
22. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
grief
moral (synonymous with ethical)
culture
23. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
directive counseling
funeral service pyschology
genuineness
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
24. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
thanatology
honesty
option
counselee
25. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
counselee
post-funeral couseling
grief
philosophy
26. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
guidance
attachment theory (Bowlby)
facilitate
adaptation
27. A belief in god or gods
psychology
law
theism
non-verbal communication
28. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
illustrating
philosophy
counseling (Ohlsen)
emotions
29. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
honesty
psychology
summary
funeral rite
30. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
attending (listening)
emotions
anomic grief
goals
31. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
non-verbal communication
ceremony
crisis counseling
32. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
funeral service pyschology
thanatology
survivor guilt
33. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
option
directive counseling
anger
34. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
confidentiality
ceremony
honesty
ritual
35. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
alienation
sympathy
rapport
grief
36. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
affect
goals
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
displaced aggression
37. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
post-funeral couseling
respect (wolfelt)
committal service
directive counseling
38. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
communication
masked grief
directive counseling
survivor guilt
39. The killing of one human being by another
displaced aggression
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
homicide
shame
40. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
non-theistic
goals
anomic grief
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
41. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
masked grief
counseling (Ohlsen)
alienation
42. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
ceremony
informational counseling
pre-need couseling
death anxiety
43. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
delayed grief reaction
guidance
shame
funeral service pyschology
44. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
rapport
guidance
guilt
crisis counseling
45. Rules that govern society
sympathy
fear
law
homicide
46. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
searching
exaggerated grief (worden)
acute grief
47. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
shame
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
communication
alternatives
48. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
sudden infant death syndrome
goals
philosophy
fear
49. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
congruence
integrity
genuineness
50. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
committal service
moral (synonymous with ethical)
guilt
counseling (Ohlsen)