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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
crisis counseling
committal service
delayed grief reaction
facilitate
2. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
alternatives
bereavement
exaggerated grief (worden)
3. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
counselor
anger
ethics
4. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
philosophy
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
funeral rite
integrity
5. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
integrity
values
exaggerated grief (worden)
crisis
6. The ability to present one's self sincerely
death anxiety
alternatives
genuineness
culture
7. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
guilt
searching
grief
situational counseling
8. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
bereavement
counselor
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
emotions
9. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
counseling (Rogers)
attending (listening)
values
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
10. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
death anxiety
counseling (Ohlsen)
counseling (Rogers)
adaptation
11. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
ritual
ethics
masked grief
euthanasia (right to die)
12. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
moral (synonymous with ethical)
situational ethics
respect (wolfelt)
ritual
13. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
paraphrasing
focusing
A.I.D.S.
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
14. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
facilitate
anticipatory grief
religion
grief
15. A belief in god or gods
ceremony
verbal communication
exaggerated grief (worden)
theism
16. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
golden rule
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
non-theistic
17. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
counselee
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
attending (listening)
counseling (Rogers)
18. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
homicide
crisis
A.I.D.S.
frustration
19. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
summary
paraphrasing
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
theism
20. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
fear
anticipatory grief
religion
anomic grief
21. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
survivor guilt
shock
adaptation
non-theistic
22. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
counseling (Webster)
ceremony
23. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
anomic grief
adaptation
ritual
religion
24. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
post-funeral couseling
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counseling (Webster)
masked grief
25. Spoken - oral communication
philosophy
ethics
exaggerated grief (worden)
verbal communication
26. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
thanatology
displaced aggression
euthanasia (right to die)
guidance
27. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anger
survivor guilt
anxiety
guidance
28. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
goals
theism
pschotherapy (jackson)
culture
29. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
attachment theory (Bowlby)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
philosophy
denial
30. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
confidentiality
non-verbal communication
committal service
adaptation
31. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
masked grief
counseling (Webster)
exaggerated grief (worden)
post-funeral couseling
32. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
panic
ceremony
mourning
shame
33. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
survivor guilt
alienation
counseling (Webster)
34. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
grief syndrome (lindemann)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
pschotherapy (jackson)
focusing
35. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
moral (synonymous with ethical)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
bereavement
adaptation
36. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
confidentiality
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
panic
suppression
37. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
homicide
values
attachment theory (Bowlby)
affect
38. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
sympathy
euthanasia (right to die)
panic
adaptation
39. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
anger
frustration
law
option
40. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
situational ethics
grief syndrome (lindemann)
ethnicity
ritual
41. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
summary
communication
motives
exaggerated grief (worden)
42. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
counselee
delayed grief reaction
respect (wolfelt)
directive counseling
43. Fidelity to moral principles
grief
mitigation
counseling (Ohlsen)
integrity
44. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
guidance
ceremony
shame
suicide
45. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
anticipatory grief
ethics
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
bereavement
46. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
focusing
grief
respect (wolfelt)
paraphrasing
47. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
funeral service pyschology
shock
grief syndrome (lindemann)
confidentiality
48. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
denial
grief
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
attending (listening)
49. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
anger
congruence
bereavement
theism
50. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
non-theistic
empathy
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
directive counseling