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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
counseling (Ohlsen)
emotions
moral (synonymous with ethical)
empathy
2. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
option
mitigation
ethics
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
3. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief syndrome (lindemann)
thanatophobia
grief counseling
law
4. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
values
attachment theory (Bowlby)
guilt
crisis counseling
5. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
homicide
suppression
counselee
A.I.D.S.
6. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
thanatophobia
motives
acute grief
goals
7. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
alternatives
psychology
pschotherapy (jackson)
8. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
theism
anomic grief
honesty
fear
9. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
guidance
denial
law
adaptation
10. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
guidance
at-need counseling
integrity
committal service
11. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
counseling (Jackson)
homicide
shame
focusing
12. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
affect
shame
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
13. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
law
facilitate
alternatives
goals
14. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
honesty
fear
at-need counseling
attachment theory (Bowlby)
15. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
post-funeral couseling
rapport
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
crisis
16. A deliberate act of self destruction
suicide
affect
A.I.D.S.
guidance
17. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
goals
counseling (Ohlsen)
anxiety
pschotherapy (jackson)
18. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
motives
philosophy
exaggerated grief (worden)
communication
19. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
funeral rite
displaced aggression
integrity
ethnicity
20. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
funeral rite
guilt
pre-need couseling
values
21. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
counselor
regression
philosophy
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
22. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
funeral rite
counseling (Webster)
anxiety
rapport
23. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
situational ethics
counseling (Jackson)
shame
counseling (Ohlsen)
24. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
golden rule
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
sudden infant death syndrome
25. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
confidentiality
adaptation
alienation
empathy
26. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
culture
alternatives
mourning
sudden infant death syndrome
27. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
rapport
counseling (Ohlsen)
exaggerated grief (worden)
28. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
crisis
euthanasia (right to die)
religion
paraphrasing
29. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
suppression
shock
thanatology
guilt
30. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
non-theistic
suppression
moral (synonymous with ethical)
post-funeral couseling
31. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
honesty
directive counseling
law
32. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-need couseling
ethnicity
33. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
option
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
masked grief
affect
34. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anticipatory grief
pre-need couseling
guilt
35. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
post-funeral couseling
thanatophobia
counseling (Rogers)
shame
36. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
acute grief
anomic grief
at-need counseling
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
37. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
regression
golden rule
shock
option
38. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
option
illustrating
respect (wolfelt)
ceremony
39. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
directive counseling
guidance
anticipatory grief
religion
40. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
thanatology
ritual
41. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
searching
values
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
42. Guilt felt by the survivors
panic
motives
survivor guilt
philosophy
43. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
grief
confidentiality
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
44. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
suicide
delayed grief reaction
theism
goals
45. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
golden rule
pschotherapy (jackson)
ceremony
counselee
46. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
delayed grief reaction
attending (listening)
respect (wolfelt)
pschotherapy (jackson)
47. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
alternatives
focusing
informational counseling
panic
48. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
frustration
ritual
searching
values
49. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
paraphrasing
grief
anticipatory grief
denial
50. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
at-need counseling
pre-need couseling
searching
respect (wolfelt)