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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
counselee
alternatives
panic
fear
2. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
mitigation
fear
thanatology
psychology
3. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
religion
thanatophobia
guilt
alternatives
4. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
funeral rite
A.I.D.S.
shock
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
5. A learned emotional response to death-related phenomenon which is characterized by extreme apprehension
mourning
death anxiety
regression
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
6. A deliberate act of self destruction
culture
suicide
counseling (Jackson)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
7. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
values
ethics
anomic grief
8. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
funeral rite
summary
anger
motives
9. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
anomic grief
ceremony
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
10. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
displaced aggression
attending (listening)
theism
paraphrasing
11. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
directive counseling
post-funeral couseling
counselee
adaptation
12. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
ceremony
sudden infant death syndrome
moral (synonymous with ethical)
13. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
counseling (Jackson)
euthanasia (right to die)
anticipatory grief
moral (synonymous with ethical)
14. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
culture
counseling (Webster)
ethnicity
rapport
15. Blame directed towards another person
counseling (Rogers)
anger
affect
informational counseling
16. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
exaggerated grief (worden)
congruence
respect (wolfelt)
acute grief
17. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
at-need counseling
attending (listening)
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
18. Rules that govern society
law
focusing
facilitate
communication
19. The experience of the emotion of grief
committal service
pre-need couseling
bereavement
acute grief
20. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
informational counseling
shame
attachment theory (Bowlby)
anticipatory grief
21. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
values
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
exaggerated grief (worden)
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
22. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
option
genuineness
emotions
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
23. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
motives
counselee
ritual
24. Spoken - oral communication
verbal communication
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
exaggerated grief (worden)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
25. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
pschotherapy (jackson)
illustrating
anomic grief
post-funeral couseling
26. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief counseling
focusing
anomic grief
frustration
27. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
counseling (Ohlsen)
honesty
thanatophobia
ceremony
28. The study of death
pre-need couseling
counselee
moral (synonymous with ethical)
thanatology
29. The individual providing assistance and guidance
integrity
honesty
denial
counselor
30. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
option
searching
ethics
theism
31. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
golden rule
facilitate
grief counseling
frustration
32. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
facilitate
crisis counseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
33. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Jackson)
counseling (Ohlsen)
integrity
pschotherapy (jackson)
34. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
crisis counseling
post-funeral couseling
ceremony
confidentiality
35. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
congruence
crisis
focusing
36. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
frustration
regression
grief counseling
anomic grief
37. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
non-theistic
honesty
alienation
crisis counseling
38. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief
rapport
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
39. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
respect (wolfelt)
fear
grief counseling
ritual
40. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
suppression
anomic grief
euthanasia (right to die)
fear
41. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
fear
bereavement
paraphrasing
42. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
non-verbal communication
genuineness
grief counseling
funeral rite
43. The asumption of blame directed toward one's self by others
suicide
shame
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
directive counseling
44. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
paraphrasing
values
45. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
alienation
anger
counseling (Rogers)
funeral rite
46. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
homicide
mitigation
culture
suppression
47. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
summary
pre-need couseling
rapport
adaptation
48. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
focusing
ritual
situational counseling
thanatology
49. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
moral (synonymous with ethical)
summary
anticipatory grief
integrity
50. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
frustration
sympathy
illustrating
empathy