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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
communication
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
exaggerated grief (worden)
grief counseling
2. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
motives
grief counseling
guilt
ethics
3. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
acute grief
funeral rite
counselee
values
4. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
mitigation
death anxiety
post-funeral couseling
5. The experience of the emotion of grief
masked grief
counseling (Jackson)
psychology
bereavement
6. Guilt felt by the survivors
survivor guilt
golden rule
option
thanatophobia
7. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
guidance
denial
facilitate
rapport
8. Fidelity to moral principles
culture
funeral rite
respect (wolfelt)
integrity
9. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
masked grief
exaggerated grief (worden)
counseling (Jackson)
confidentiality
10. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
honesty
anticipatory grief
funeral service pyschology
delayed grief reaction
11. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
exaggerated grief (worden)
empathy
option
non-verbal communication
12. The state of being prevented from attaining a purpose; thwarted; the blocking of the satisfaction of a perceived need by some kind of obstacle
ritual
acute grief
frustration
non-theistic
13. The set of values - ideas and opinions of an individual or group
guidance
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
moral (synonymous with ethical)
philosophy
14. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
displaced aggression
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
situational ethics
respect (wolfelt)
15. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
counseling (Webster)
confidentiality
facilitate
focusing
16. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
counseling (Jackson)
pre-need couseling
panic
exaggerated grief (worden)
17. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
communication
at-need counseling
sympathy
18. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
homicide
ritual
displaced aggression
counseling (Ohlsen)
19. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
facilitate
at-need counseling
funeral rite
mitigation
20. The customs - values - and standards of practice of a group - age - or theory intended to be timeless.
bereavement
funeral service pyschology
moral (synonymous with ethical)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
21. Giving undivided attention by means of verbal and non-verbal behavior
emotions
sudden infant death syndrome
suppression
attending (listening)
22. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
attending (listening)
acute grief
culture
committal service
23. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
confidentiality
values
attending (listening)
alienation
24. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
homicide
adaptation
bereavement
fear
25. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
philosophy
mourning
grief
26. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
ritual
religion
sympathy
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
27. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
respect (wolfelt)
crisis counseling
sudden infant death syndrome
illustrating
28. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
situational counseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
death anxiety
thanatophobia
29. A process occuring with losses aimed at loosening the attachement ot that which has been lost for appropriate reinvestment
grief counseling
exaggerated grief (worden)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
denial
30. Intervention with people whose needs are so specific that usually they can only be met by specifically trained physicians or psychologists. The practicioners in this field need special training because they often work with deeper levels of consciousn
counseling (Ohlsen)
mitigation
pschotherapy (jackson)
values
31. An adjustment process which involves grief or sorrow over a period of time and helps in the reorganization of the life on an individual following a loss of death of someone loved
crisis counseling
mourning
funeral rite
theism
32. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
A.I.D.S.
acute grief
motives
delayed grief reaction
33. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
thanatology
alternatives
guidance
counseling (Webster)
34. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ethics
shame
empathy
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
35. That which is expressed by posture - facial expression - actions - physical behavior; that which is communivated by any means except verbally
paraphrasing
informational counseling
non-verbal communication
survivor guilt
36. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
attachment theory (Bowlby)
situational ethics
thanatology
sudden infant death syndrome
37. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
grief counseling
A.I.D.S.
panic
counseling (Ohlsen)
38. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
sudden infant death syndrome
affect
illustrating
bereavement
39. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
paraphrasing
counselee
alternatives
philosophy
40. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
thanatophobia
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
alienation
41. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
empathy
anomic grief
sympathy
denial
42. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
verbal communication
euthanasia (right to die)
counselee
denial
43. Blame directed toward one's self based on real or unreal conditions
guilt
law
alternatives
suicide
44. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
committal service
non-verbal communication
honesty
45. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
honesty
congruence
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
non-verbal communication
46. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
ethics
sympathy
suicide
47. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
non-theistic
counseling (Rogers)
shock
pschotherapy (jackson)
48. Spoken - oral communication
paraphrasing
congruence
verbal communication
bereavement
49. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
death anxiety
counselee
counseling (Jackson)
50. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
shock
funeral service pyschology
empathy
guidance