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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choice of actions provided through counseling as a means on solving the counselee's problem
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
at-need counseling
option
directive counseling
2. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
affect
situational ethics
summary
honesty
3. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
frustration
directive counseling
theism
counseling (Jackson)
4. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
grief syndrome (lindemann)
bereavement
homicide
summary
5. Any act that is charged with symbolic content
post-funeral couseling
pschotherapy (jackson)
ethnicity
ritual
6. A conscious postponement of addressing anxieties and concerns
displaced aggression
suppression
empathy
culture
7. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
funeral rite
ritual
confidentiality
emotions
8. Acquired immune deficiency syndrome
A.I.D.S.
anxiety
sympathy
situational ethics
9. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
delayed grief reaction
mourning
goals
confidentiality
10. Rules that govern society
guidance
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
law
attending (listening)
11. The cultural heritage or identity of a group - based on factors such as language or country of origin
ethnicity
mitigation
congruence
suppression
12. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
counselor
illustrating
exaggerated grief (worden)
13. Guilt felt by the survivors
euthanasia (right to die)
survivor guilt
values
law
14. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
suppression
ritual
ethnicity
empathy
15. The ability to communicate the belief that everyone possesses the capacity and right to choose alternatives and make decisions
psychology
respect (wolfelt)
golden rule
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
16. Expressing a though or idea in an alternate and sometimes a shortened form
post-funeral couseling
counseling (Ohlsen)
paraphrasing
respect (wolfelt)
17. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
communication
focusing
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
regression
18. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
counseling (Jackson)
attachment theory (Bowlby)
sudden infant death syndrome
sympathy
19. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
sudden infant death syndrome
mitigation
verbal communication
post-funeral couseling
20. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
post-funeral couseling
non-theistic
anxiety
fear
21. Providing a choice of services and merchandise available as families make a selection and complete funeral arrangements - formulating different actions in adjustine to a crisis
alternatives
frustration
verbal communication
option
22. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
counseling (Ohlsen)
informational counseling
situational ethics
guidance
23. The killing of one human being by another
homicide
counseling (Ohlsen)
crisis counseling
shame
24. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
facilitate
law
mitigation
congruence
25. A stage moral development in which the inididual is characterized as not understanding the rules or feeling a sense of obligation to them. looking to experience only that which is good or pleasant or to avoid that which is painful.
philosophy
anticipatory grief
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
death anxiety
26. Adjustments - motivational in nature - to be achieved
mourning
thanatophobia
goals
ritual
27. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
law
goals
masked grief
death anxiety
28. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
delayed grief reaction
ceremony
counseling (Jackson)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
29. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
alienation
acute grief
bereavement
anxiety
30. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
thanatology
adaptation
respect (wolfelt)
suicide
31. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
facilitate
suppression
situational counseling
32. The study of human behavior
non-theistic
psychology
ritual
at-need counseling
33. Sincere feelings for the person who is trying to adjust to a serious loss
affect
pre-need couseling
sympathy
genuineness
34. That counseling which occurs before a death
delayed grief reaction
non-theistic
pre-need couseling
genuineness
35. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
regression
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
counselor
religion
36. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Webster)
directive counseling
shock
integrity
37. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
law
ceremony
exaggerated grief (worden)
paraphrasing
38. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
religion
pre-need couseling
at-need counseling
counselee
39. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
communication
mitigation
genuineness
denial
40. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
verbal communication
anger
exaggerated grief (worden)
crisis counseling
41. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
suicide
illustrating
crisis
42. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
homicide
alternatives
rapport
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
43. Blame directed towards another person
anger
exaggerated grief (worden)
frustration
counseling (Rogers)
44. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
psychology
committal service
empathy
counseling (Jackson)
45. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
denial
grief counseling
confidentiality
genuineness
46. The individual providing assistance and guidance
mourning
crisis
committal service
counselor
47. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
illustrating
alternatives
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
respect (wolfelt)
48. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
alternatives
panic
thanatophobia
49. A stage of moral development in which the individual considers universal moral principles which supersede the authority of the group
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
ethics
grief counseling
crisis
50. Good comminication within and between men; or good free communication within or between men is always therapeutic
counseling (Rogers)
emotions
ritual
masked grief