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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
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Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Moral principles that vary with circumstance
sudden infant death syndrome
counselor
mitigation
situational ethics
2. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
thanatophobia
summary
ethics
anxiety
3. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
committal service
adaptation
counseling (Webster)
suicide
4. A stage of moral development in which moral reasoning is based on reward and punishment from those in authority
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
respect (wolfelt)
bereavement
funeral service pyschology
5. Interventions for a highly emotional - temporary state in which individuals - overcome by feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion - or pain are unable to act in a realistic - normal manner. intentional responces which help individuals in a crisis sit
facilitate
non-theistic
crisis counseling
pre-moral stage (Kohlberg)
6. Related to specific sitations in life that may create crisis and produce human pain and suffering. This type of couseling adds another diminsion to the giving of information in that it deals with significant feelings that are produced by life crises
anxiety
regression
death anxiety
situational counseling
7. Preoccupied and intense thoughts about the deceased
grief counseling
situational counseling
counseling (Rogers)
searching
8. The ability to present one's self sincerely
genuineness
integrity
panic
mitigation
9. Any event - person or object that lessens the degreee of pain in grief
rapport
ceremony
directive counseling
mitigation
10. A belief in god or gods
affect
delayed grief reaction
theism
anger
11. According to client-centered counseling - the necessary quality of a counselor being in touch with reality and other's perception of one-self.
motives
situational counseling
congruence
goals
12. The feelings and their expression
searching
affect
counseling (Jackson)
focusing
13. Blame directed towards another person
anger
ceremony
fear
psychology
14. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
option
summary
pschotherapy (jackson)
golden rule
15. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
death anxiety
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
mitigation
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
16. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
religion
sudden infant death syndrome
anxiety
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
17. The rite of finality in a funeral service preceeding cremation - earth burial - entombment or burial at sea
committal service
counselor
empathy
moral (synonymous with ethical)
18. A relation of harmony - conformity - accord - or affinity established in any human interaction
rapport
verbal communication
bereavement
confidentiality
19. A strong emotion characterized by sudden and extreme fear.
funeral service pyschology
euthanasia (right to die)
suicide
panic
20. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
counselor
pre-need couseling
non-theistic
crisis
21. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
illustrating
funeral rite
emotions
ceremony
22. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
guilt
mitigation
ceremony
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
23. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
thanatophobia
anomic grief
emotions
euthanasia (right to die)
24. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
at-need counseling
displaced aggression
denial
ritual
25. The ability to be considerate and friendly as demonstrated by both verbal and non-verbal
option
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
genuineness
religion
26. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
focusing
displaced aggression
paraphrasing
27. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
funeral service pyschology
summary
regression
thanatology
28. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
situational counseling
culture
crisis counseling
suicide
29. A highly emotional termporary state in which an individual's feelings of anxiety - grief - confusion or pain impair his or her ability to act
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
crisis
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
crisis counseling
30. Grief extending over a long period of time without resolution
grief counseling
confidentiality
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
counseling (Rogers)
31. Helping people facilitate uncomplicated grief to a healthly completion of the tasks of grieving within a reasonable time frame
grief counseling
anger
thanatophobia
suppression
32. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
grief
sudden infant death syndrome
acute grief
displaced aggression
33. Advice - especially that given as a result of consultation
counseling (Ohlsen)
law
counseling (Webster)
ceremony
34. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
affect
philosophy
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
35. Having a sense of honor; upright and fair dealing
fear
thanatophobia
grief syndrome (lindemann)
honesty
36. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
regression
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
anger
37. To assist in understanding of the circumstances or situations the individual is experiencing - and to assist that person in the selection of an alternative adjustment if necessary
panic
counseling (Ohlsen)
suicide
facilitate
38. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
ethics
illustrating
culture
displaced aggression
39. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
integrity
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
summary
acute grief
40. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
suicide
pre-need couseling
delayed grief reaction
attachment theory (Bowlby)
41. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
congruence
communication
paraphrasing
attending (listening)
42. The reaction of the body to an even often experienced emotionally as a sudden - violent and upsetting disturbance
homicide
thanatophobia
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
shock
43. Spoken - oral communication
rapport
law
philosophy
verbal communication
44. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
mitigation
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
option
emotions
45. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
regression
confidentiality
delayed grief reaction
counseling (Jackson)
46. Something - as a reason or desire - acting as a spur to action
motives
counselor
grief syndrome (lindemann)
ethnicity
47. Guilt felt by the survivors
survivor guilt
displaced aggression
illustrating
facilitate
48. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
at-need counseling
homicide
honesty
counseling (Ohlsen)
49. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
moral (synonymous with ethical)
affect
death anxiety
alienation
50. The study of human behavior
A.I.D.S.
psychology
grief syndrome (lindemann)
panic
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