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Test your basic knowledge |
Counseling Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
soft-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The defense mechanism by which a person is unable or refuses to see things as they are because such facts are threatening to the self
acute grief
counseling (Ohlsen)
guidance
denial
2. The individual seeking assistance or guidance
theism
psychology
counselee
non-theistic
3. The individual providing assistance and guidance
A.I.D.S.
grief syndrome (lindemann)
integrity
counselor
4. The study of death
fear
anomic grief
death anxiety
thanatology
5. Adefense mechanism used in grief to return to more familiar and often more primitive modes of coping
religion
regression
anger
denial
6. To hold certain information in trust and not disclose without proper authorization or authority
guidance
masked grief
anticipatory grief
confidentiality
7. A formal act or observance that may or may not have symbolic content
suicide
pschotherapy (jackson)
ceremony
counseling (Ohlsen)
8. An emotion or set of emotions due to a loss
grief
death anxiety
masked grief
counseling (Jackson)
9. A philosophy that does not focus on the worship of a god or gods.
crisis counseling
displaced aggression
situational counseling
non-theistic
10. Persons are usually conscious of the realtionship of the reaction to the death - but the reaction to the currect experience is excessive and disabling
shock
exaggerated grief (worden)
crisis counseling
counseling (Ohlsen)
11. A stage of moral development in which the expectations of the social group (family - community and nation) are supported and maintained
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
death anxiety
confidentiality
anxiety
12. The ability to present one's self sincerely
adaptation
facilitate
genuineness
non-verbal communication
13. A rule of ethical conduct found in some form in most major religious usually phrased - 'do unto others as you would have them do unto you'.
crisis
golden rule
attending (listening)
ritual
14. A belief in god or gods
non-verbal communication
grief syndrome (lindemann)
theism
alienation
15. Detailed examples of adjustments - choices - or alternatives available to the client or counselee from which a course of action may be selected
law
illustrating
guidance
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
16. A defense mechanism in which anger is redirected toward a person or object other than the one who caused the anger originally.
displaced aggression
suicide
counseling (Rogers)
delayed grief reaction
17. An irrational - exaggerated fear of death
thanatophobia
honesty
warmth and caring (Wolfelt)
grief syndrome (lindemann)
18. The tendency in human beings to make strong affectional bonds with others coming from the need for secrity and safety
shame
attachment theory (Bowlby)
crisis counseling
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
19. Beliefs that are held in high esteem
summary
displaced aggression
values
paraphrasing
20. A general term for the exchange of information - feelings - thoughts and acts between two or more people - including both verbal and nonverbal aspects o fthis interchange
counseling (Jackson)
bereavement
golden rule
communication
21. Counseling in which a counselor shares a body of special information with a counselee
motives
grief syndrome (lindemann)
ceremony
informational counseling
22. An organized - flexible - purposeful - group centered - time-limited response to death which reflects revernce - dignity and respect
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
rapport
funeral rite
crisis counseling
23. That branch of philosophy dealing with values relating to human conduct - with respect to the rightness and wrongness of certian actions and to the goodness and badness of the motives and ends of such actions (webster)
option
bereavement
ethics
counseling (Webster)
24. The ability to enter into and share the feelings of others
empathy
pschotherapy (jackson)
counselee
honesty
25. Any time someone helps someone else with a problem
alternatives
law
shock
counseling (Jackson)
26. Centering a client's thinking and feelings on the situation causing a problem and assisting the person in choosing the behavior or adjustment to solve the problem
congruence
guilt
focusing
regression
27. The study of human behavior as related to funeral service
pre-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
acute grief
funeral service pyschology
grief
28. Inhibited - suppressed or postponed responce to a loss
philosophy
non-verbal communication
thanatophobia
delayed grief reaction
29. Rules that govern society
facilitate
philosophy
law
homicide
30. A phrase coined by Carl Rogers to refer to that type of counseling where one comes actively and voluntarily to gain help on a problem - but without any notion of surrendering his own responsiblity for the situation; a non-drective method of counselin
alienation
moral (synonymous with ethical)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
panic
31. Those appropriate and helpful acts of counseling that come after the funeral
post-funeral couseling
culture
panic
law
32. Syndrome characterized by the presence of grief in anticipation of death or loss; the actualy death comes as a confirmation of knowledge of a life-limiting condition
anticipatory grief
masked grief
denial
thanatology
33. Strong emotion marked by such reactions as alarm - dread - and disquieting
fear
situational ethics
guilt
funeral service pyschology
34. A death has occured and the funeral director is counseling with the family as they select the services and items of merchandise in completing arrangements for the funeral service of their choice.
respect (wolfelt)
counselee
counseling (Rogers)
at-need counseling
35. Consists of abstract patterns (the rules - ideas - beliefs shared by members of society) of and for living and dying - which are learned directly or indirectly
culture
displaced aggression
integrity
exaggerated grief (worden)
36. A term to describe the experience of grief - espeically in young bereaved parents - where mourning customes are unclear due to an inappropriate death and the abscense of prior bereavement experience; typical in a society that has attempted to minimiz
panic
counseling (Ohlsen)
client-centered (non-directive; rogerian; person-centered)
anomic grief
37. Feelings such as happiness - anger or grief - careated by brain patterns accompanied by bodily changes
emotions
at-need counseling
goals
denial
38. Crib death. the sudden and unexpected death of an apparently healthy infant - which remains unexplained after a complete autopsy and a review of the circumstances around the death
delayed grief reaction
sudden infant death syndrome
alternatives
anomic grief
39. The intense physical and emotional expression of grief occuring as the awareness increases of a loss of someone or something significant
philosophy
masked grief
theism
acute grief
40. A brief review of points covered in a portion of the counseling session
non-verbal communication
summary
conventional stage (Kohlberg)
sympathy
41. The state of estrangement an inidvidual feels in social settings that are viewed as foreign - unpredictable or unacceptable
golden rule
suppression
counselee
alienation
42. Occur when persons experience symptoms and behaviors which cause them difficulty but they do not see or recognise the fact that these are related to the loss
integrity
attending (listening)
masked grief
anxiety
43. A therapeutic experiance for reasonably healthy persons. do no confuse this with psychotherapy which is treatment for emotionally disturbed persons - who seek or are referred for assistance with pathological problems. A counselor's clients are encour
ceremony
counseling (Ohlsen)
homicide
sympathy
44. A culturally entrenched pattern of behavior made up of: 1) sacred beliefs 2) emotional feelings accompanying the beliefs and 3) overt conduct presumable implementing the beliefs and feelings
religion
grief syndrome (lindemann)
complicated (unresolved - chronic)
mitigation
45. Blame directed towards another person
post-conventional stage (Kohlberg)
grief counseling
sympathy
anger
46. Support or support system provided to the counselee who is seeking an alternative to problems
guidance
summary
guilt
motives
47. A state of tension - typically characterized by rapid heartbeat - shortness of breath and other similar ramifications of arousal of the autonomic nervous system; an emotion characterized by a vague fear or promonition that something undesirable is go
anxiety
post-funeral couseling
denial
regression
48. The individual's ability to adjust the psychological and emotional changes brought on by a stressful even such as the death of a significant other
displaced aggression
ethics
adaptation
golden rule
49. The study of human behavior
panic
culture
psychology
attending (listening)
50. Couselor takes a live speaking role - asking questions - suggesting courses of action - etc.
situational ethics
psychology
directive counseling
attending (listening)