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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
Non Sequitur
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Post Hoc
An example of hasty generalization is...
2. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Post Hoc
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of hasty generalization is...
3. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Ad Populumn
False Analogy
Begging the Question
4. This action opens the door for this action to follow
Ad Populum
Slippery Slope
False Analogy
An example of Straw Man
5. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Hasty Generalization
False Analogy
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Ad Hominem
6. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of Post Hoc
Ad Hominem
An example of Faulty Analogy
Begging the Question
7. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
Begging the Question
False Analogy
An example of a False Dilemma
Ad Hominem
8. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
An example of hasty generalization is...
False Analogy
An example of Post Hoc
Slippery Slope
9. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Slippery Slope
Two Wrongs make a right
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
10. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
Staw Man
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Slippery Slope
11. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Staw Man
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Ad Populum
12. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
An example of Faulty Analogy
False Dilemma
Non Sequitur
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
13. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
False Dilemma
Staw Man
An example of Straw Man
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
14. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of False use of Authority
Begging the Question
15. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Straw Man
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Post Hoc
16. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
An example of Faulty Analogy
Slippery Slope
An example of hasty generalization is...
Faulty Emotional Appeals
17. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Staw Man
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of False use of Authority
18. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Slippery Slope
False Dilemma
Non Sequitur
19. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
Non Sequitur
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of hasty generalization is...
20. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Faulty Analogy
Ad Populum
21. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
Begging the Question
An example of Faulty Analogy
Slippery Slope
An example of Begging the Question
22. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
Staw Man
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Begging the Question
Appeal to Tradition
23. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of hasty generalization is...
24. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
Begging the Question
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Ad Hominem
25. A diversionary tactic
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Post Hoc
Staw Man
An example of Ad Hominem
26. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Faulty Analogy
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
27. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of Faulty Analogy
False Analogy
An example of Straw Man
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
28. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
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