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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
An example of False use of Authority
An example of a False Dilemma
Begging the Question
An example of Ad Populumn
2. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of hasty generalization is...
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of a False Dilemma
3. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
An example of Slippery Slope
False Analogy
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Ad Hominem
4. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
Non Sequitur
Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of False use of Authority
5. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Two Wrongs make a right
Staw Man
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Faulty Use of Authority
6. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Straw Man
Ad Hominem
7. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of hasty generalization is...
Ad Hominem
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Appeals to Tradition
8. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
An example of Ad Populumn
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
9. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Staw Man
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Appeals to Tradition
10. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Begging the Question
Hasty Generalization
Appeal to Tradition
Two Wrongs make a right
11. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Non Sequitur
An example of False use of Authority
False Dilemma
Faulty Emotional Appeals
12. A diversionary tactic
An example of a False Dilemma
Staw Man
Ad Hominem
Two Wrongs make a right
13. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of Post Hoc
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Straw Man
14. This action opens the door for this action to follow
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Ad Populumn
False Dilemma
Slippery Slope
15. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of False use of Authority
16. A judgement made before the facts are in.
An example of a False Dilemma
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Hasty Generalization
Begging the Question
17. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of Ad Populumn
False Analogy
Ad Hominem
Ad Populum
18. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of False use of Authority
19. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
20. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Ad Hominem
Hasty Generalization
An example of Slippery Slope
21. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of False use of Authority
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Begging the Question
22. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
Appeal to Tradition
Ad Populum
Faulty Emotional Appeals
False Dilemma
23. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Ad Hominem
Staw Man
24. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of False use of Authority
Staw Man
25. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of hasty generalization is...
26. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Ad Hominem
27. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Ad Populumn
28. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Faulty Emotional Appeals
False Analogy
An example of Ad Populumn