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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Post Hoc
Appeal to Tradition
2. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Ad Hominem
Non Sequitur
An example of Appeals to Tradition
3. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Begging the Question
An example of a False Dilemma
Non Sequitur
Hasty Generalization
4. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
Ad Populum
An example of Straw Man
False Analogy
An example of a False Dilemma
5. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Ad Populumn
Staw Man
Faulty Emotional Appeals
6. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
An example of Slippery Slope
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Faulty Emotional Appeals
7. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
Ad Hominem
Slippery Slope
False Dilemma
An example of False use of Authority
8. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of a False Dilemma
Staw Man
Ad Hominem
9. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
False Analogy
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of a False Dilemma
10. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
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11. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Ad Populumn
12. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
Ad Populum
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Post Hoc
13. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of False use of Authority
14. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Use of Authority
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Ad Populumn
15. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Staw Man
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
16. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
Slippery Slope
False Dilemma
Ad Hominem
Faulty Emotional Appeals
17. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Non Sequitur
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Ad Hominem
Begging the Question
18. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
An example of Straw Man
An example of Begging the Question
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
False Analogy
19. A diversionary tactic
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Begging the Question
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Straw Man
20. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
Begging the Question
Ad Populum
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
21. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
False Analogy
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Begging the Question
22. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
Ad Hominem
Ad Populum
Staw Man
An example of Slippery Slope
23. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
Hasty Generalization
An example of Ad Hominem
Non Sequitur
An example of Straw Man
24. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
Non Sequitur
An example of a False Dilemma
Ad Populum
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
25. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Faulty Analogy
26. This action opens the door for this action to follow
Non Sequitur
Hasty Generalization
An example of Slippery Slope
Slippery Slope
27. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Faulty Analogy
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of False use of Authority
28. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
Ad Hominem
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Begging the Question
An example of hasty generalization is...