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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Appeal to Tradition
False Analogy
Slippery Slope
An example of Ad Hominem
2. A diversionary tactic
Appeal to Tradition
Two Wrongs make a right
Slippery Slope
Hasty Generalization
3. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Staw Man
Begging the Question
4. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of False use of Authority
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Analogy
5. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Straw Man
An example of Slippery Slope
6. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Ad Populumn
7. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Use of Authority
Staw Man
8. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Appeal to Tradition
Staw Man
Non Sequitur
9. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
False Dilemma
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Ad Hominem
10. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
Ad Hominem
Non Sequitur
An example of Straw Man
An example of Begging the Question
11. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Begging the Question
Hasty Generalization
12. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Ad Hominem
An example of a False Dilemma
Staw Man
13. This action opens the door for this action to follow
Begging the Question
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Slippery Slope
14. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
False Analogy
Faulty Use of Authority
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Hasty Generalization
15. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of False use of Authority
16. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of Ad Populumn
Ad Populum
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
False Dilemma
17. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
An example of Ad Populumn
False Dilemma
An example of Begging the Question
Non Sequitur
18. A judgement made before the facts are in.
An example of False use of Authority
Hasty Generalization
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Post Hoc
19. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Post Hoc
An example of a False Dilemma
20. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
Ad Populum
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
False Dilemma
Faulty Use of Authority
21. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Begging the Question
Ad Populum
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Staw Man
22. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
False Dilemma
An example of Straw Man
Ad Hominem
False Analogy
23. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Ad Populum
An example of Ad Populumn
24. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Faulty Analogy
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of a False Dilemma
25. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Ad Populumn
False Dilemma
Slippery Slope
26. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Slippery Slope
False Analogy
Ad Hominem
Non Sequitur
27. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
28. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
Non Sequitur
Staw Man
False Dilemma
An example of False use of Authority