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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
Begging the Question
Slippery Slope
An example of Post Hoc
An example of False use of Authority
2. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Appeal to Tradition
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Non Sequitur
Staw Man
3. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Slippery Slope
Begging the Question
4. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Begging the Question
5. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Use of Authority
6. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
Begging the Question
Slippery Slope
False Dilemma
Ad Populum
7. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
False Analogy
Ad Populum
Slippery Slope
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
8. A diversionary tactic
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of hasty generalization is...
Two Wrongs make a right
Faulty Emotional Appeals
9. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of hasty generalization is...
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Ad Hominem
10. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of False use of Authority
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Straw Man
Ad Hominem
11. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
False Dilemma
Two Wrongs make a right
Faulty Emotional Appeals
12. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
An example of hasty generalization is...
Begging the Question
An example of Slippery Slope
Appeal to Tradition
13. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Straw Man
An example of Faulty Analogy
14. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
Non Sequitur
An example of Ad Populumn
Ad Populum
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
15. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
An example of Straw Man
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Begging the Question
Staw Man
16. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
17. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Appeals to Tradition
18. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of Straw Man
An example of Slippery Slope
False Analogy
An example of Appeals to Tradition
19. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Non Sequitur
Slippery Slope
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Faulty Analogy
20. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Straw Man
An example of Ad Hominem
Ad Populum
21. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Slippery Slope
22. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Ad Hominem
An example of hasty generalization is...
Hasty Generalization
An example of Begging the Question
23. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
Appeal to Tradition
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Faulty Analogy
Hasty Generalization
24. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
Hasty Generalization
False Analogy
Ad Populum
An example of Begging the Question
25. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
False Analogy
Hasty Generalization
Two Wrongs make a right
Staw Man
26. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Staw Man
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Appeal to Tradition
27. This action opens the door for this action to follow
Ad Hominem
An example of Straw Man
Two Wrongs make a right
Slippery Slope
28. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Straw Man
Hasty Generalization