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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Post Hoc
Non Sequitur
2. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Non Sequitur
Staw Man
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Straw Man
3. This action opens the door for this action to follow
An example of Post Hoc
Slippery Slope
An example of Appeals to Tradition
False Dilemma
4. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
Ad Hominem
An example of False use of Authority
False Analogy
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
5. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of hasty generalization is...
Begging the Question
6. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Staw Man
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Ad Populum
7. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of Begging the Question
Non Sequitur
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of False use of Authority
8. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Straw Man
An example of Ad Populumn
9. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
An example of Ad Populumn
Hasty Generalization
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Slippery Slope
10. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Post Hoc
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Faulty Analogy
11. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Slippery Slope
Two Wrongs make a right
12. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
False Dilemma
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
False Analogy
Hasty Generalization
13. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of hasty generalization is...
Non Sequitur
14. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Straw Man
Ad Populum
15. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Staw Man
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
16. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Straw Man
An example of Faulty Analogy
Begging the Question
17. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
An example of Begging the Question
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Appeal to Tradition
18. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Begging the Question
Hasty Generalization
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Ad Populumn
19. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
20. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Staw Man
Faulty Use of Authority
Two Wrongs make a right
21. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Begging the Question
Slippery Slope
Ad Populum
22. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
Slippery Slope
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Ad Hominem
Hasty Generalization
23. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
An example of Ad Hominem
Begging the Question
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
24. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Slippery Slope
Appeal to Tradition
25. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Begging the Question
Staw Man
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Faulty Analogy
26. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
Staw Man
Ad Populum
An example of a False Dilemma
False Dilemma
27. A diversionary tactic
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Two Wrongs make a right
False Analogy
Faulty Use of Authority
28. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Begging the Question
False Dilemma