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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
Appeal to Tradition
Staw Man
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Ad Hominem
2. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
3. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Ad Populumn
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
4. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Non Sequitur
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Hasty Generalization
Two Wrongs make a right
5. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Straw Man
An example of Ad Populumn
Non Sequitur
6. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Faulty Analogy
False Dilemma
An example of Slippery Slope
Non Sequitur
7. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
Staw Man
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of hasty generalization is...
Faulty Use of Authority
8. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
An example of Ad Populumn
Ad Hominem
Non Sequitur
Faulty Emotional Appeals
9. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
Staw Man
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of False use of Authority
10. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
Begging the Question
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Straw Man
Faulty Use of Authority
11. This action opens the door for this action to follow
Staw Man
An example of a False Dilemma
Hasty Generalization
Slippery Slope
12. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Post Hoc
13. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
False Analogy
An example of Begging the Question
Staw Man
Begging the Question
14. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
Slippery Slope
An example of Straw Man
Begging the Question
Non Sequitur
15. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Begging the Question
An example of Ad Hominem
Ad Populum
16. A diversionary tactic
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
17. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
An example of a False Dilemma
False Analogy
An example of Faulty Analogy
Ad Hominem
18. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Ad Populum
Ad Hominem
An example of Ad Populumn
19. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Hasty Generalization
Non Sequitur
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
False Dilemma
20. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Staw Man
False Dilemma
False Analogy
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
21. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
Two Wrongs make a right
Begging the Question
False Analogy
An example of False use of Authority
22. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of a False Dilemma
Faulty Use of Authority
23. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
Ad Populum
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
24. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
An example of False use of Authority
Appeal to Tradition
False Analogy
Two Wrongs make a right
25. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
An example of Straw Man
False Dilemma
An example of Slippery Slope
Begging the Question
26. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Appeal to Tradition
Hasty Generalization
Ad Populum
27. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
Staw Man
Faulty Use of Authority
Ad Hominem
False Dilemma
28. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Ad Populum
Non Sequitur
An example of a False Dilemma
Faulty Emotional Appeals