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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
An example of Faulty Analogy
Ad Populum
An example of Straw Man
An example of False use of Authority
2. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Begging the Question
Ad Hominem
An example of Slippery Slope
3. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of Straw Man
An example of Slippery Slope
Begging the Question
Ad Populum
4. This action opens the door for this action to follow
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Ad Populum
Slippery Slope
An example of Ad Hominem
5. A diversionary tactic
An example of Straw Man
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
6. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
Staw Man
Faulty Use of Authority
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Non Sequitur
7. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
An example of Ad Hominem
Ad Populum
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
8. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Post Hoc
Ad Populum
An example of Ad Hominem
9. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Non Sequitur
Faulty Use of Authority
Faulty Emotional Appeals
False Dilemma
10. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Straw Man
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
11. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
Staw Man
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Appeals to Tradition
12. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Ad Hominem
13. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
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14. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Two Wrongs make a right
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Straw Man
15. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
Non Sequitur
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Straw Man
An example of hasty generalization is...
16. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
Hasty Generalization
False Analogy
An example of Post Hoc
Begging the Question
17. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of a False Dilemma
Slippery Slope
An example of Straw Man
18. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
Begging the Question
An example of Ad Populumn
Ad Hominem
An example of Slippery Slope
19. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of a False Dilemma
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Straw Man
20. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
False Dilemma
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Straw Man
Two Wrongs make a right
21. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
False Analogy
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Post Hoc
Faulty Use of Authority
22. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Slippery Slope
Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
23. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Begging the Question
Staw Man
Ad Hominem
An example of Straw Man
24. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
Ad Populum
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Staw Man
25. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
False Analogy
An example of False use of Authority
An example of a False Dilemma
26. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Non Sequitur
27. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Staw Man
False Analogy
An example of Begging the Question
Hasty Generalization
28. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
An example of False use of Authority
False Dilemma
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Slippery Slope