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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A diversionary tactic
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of hasty generalization is...
2. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
3. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
An example of Post Hoc
Staw Man
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
4. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
Appeal to Tradition
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
False Dilemma
5. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
Two Wrongs make a right
Staw Man
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Post Hoc
6. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
False Dilemma
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Two Wrongs make a right
7. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Appeal to Tradition
An example of False use of Authority
Ad Populum
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
8. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Two Wrongs make a right
Staw Man
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Straw Man
9. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
False Analogy
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Straw Man
False Dilemma
10. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
An example of Straw Man
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Non Sequitur
Appeal to Tradition
11. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
False Analogy
An example of Ad Populumn
Begging the Question
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
12. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
13. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of False use of Authority
Ad Populum
An example of Post Hoc
Hasty Generalization
14. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Slippery Slope
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Ad Populumn
False Dilemma
15. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
Staw Man
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Ad Populumn
Appeal to Tradition
16. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Ad Hominem
17. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Appeal to Tradition
Non Sequitur
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Post Hoc
18. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Ad Hominem
Faulty Emotional Appeals
19. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Slippery Slope
False Analogy
An example of hasty generalization is...
20. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Begging the Question
False Dilemma
21. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Staw Man
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Straw Man
22. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Ad Populumn
23. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Ad Populumn
Staw Man
False Dilemma
24. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Faulty Use of Authority
Two Wrongs make a right
Ad Hominem
25. This action opens the door for this action to follow
An example of Slippery Slope
Appeal to Tradition
Non Sequitur
Slippery Slope
26. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Begging the Question
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Hasty Generalization
27. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Post Hoc
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Begging the Question
28. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
Begging the Question
An example of Faulty Analogy
False Dilemma
Slippery Slope