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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of Slippery Slope
Begging the Question
Non Sequitur
An example of Straw Man
2. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
An example of Begging the Question
Appeal to Tradition
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
3. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Straw Man
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of a False Dilemma
4. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
Staw Man
Faulty Use of Authority
Begging the Question
Slippery Slope
5. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
Begging the Question
False Analogy
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
6. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
False Dilemma
Faulty Use of Authority
Faulty Emotional Appeals
False Analogy
7. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
Appeal to Tradition
Slippery Slope
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of hasty generalization is...
8. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
False Analogy
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of False use of Authority
9. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Two Wrongs make a right
Ad Populum
An example of Appeals to Tradition
10. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Hasty Generalization
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of a False Dilemma
11. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Faulty Analogy
Two Wrongs make a right
Appeal to Tradition
12. A judgement made before the facts are in.
Non Sequitur
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Hasty Generalization
Ad Populum
13. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
An example of Ad Hominem
An example of Ad Populumn
Slippery Slope
Faulty Emotional Appeals
14. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Ad Hominem
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Ad Populumn
15. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Ad Hominem
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Appeal to Tradition
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
16. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of Begging the Question
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Faulty Emotional Appeals
17. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Straw Man
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
18. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Straw Man
Ad Hominem
Begging the Question
19. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
Ad Populum
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of a False Dilemma
Appeal to Tradition
20. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
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21. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
False Dilemma
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Staw Man
22. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Slippery Slope
Begging the Question
23. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
False Dilemma
An example of Post Hoc
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Begging the Question
24. A diversionary tactic
Two Wrongs make a right
An example of Begging the Question
Ad Hominem
Faulty Emotional Appeals
25. This action opens the door for this action to follow
An example of a False Dilemma
Slippery Slope
Appeal to Tradition
Ad Hominem
26. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Ad Hominem
False Analogy
27. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
Non Sequitur
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of a False Dilemma
False Analogy
28. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
An example of False use of Authority
Faulty Emotional Appeals
Non Sequitur
Hasty Generalization