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Test your basic knowledge |
Critical Thinking And Informal Logic
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
logic-and-reasoning
Instructions:
Answer 28 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This murderer should not be found guilty - he was abused as a child and couldnt help himself.
An example of Faulty Emotional Appeals
Staw Man
An example of Faulty Analogy
False Analogy
2. Appealing to the prejudices of the people
Ad Populum
An example of Appeals to Tradition
False Dilemma
Ad Hominem
3. Our neighbor couldn't have poisened our cat - he is always telling me how pretty the cat is.
4. Pit bulls are gentle - my neighbor has one and it is great with his kids.
An example of hasty generalization is...
Non Sequitur
Faulty Use of Authority
Faulty Emotional Appeals
5. This action opens the door for this action to follow
Slippery Slope
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Non Sequitur
An example of Ad Hominem
6. A mandatory seat belt law could never be enforced. You cant issue a citation to a dead man.
An example of hasty generalization is...
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Straw Man
7. The professors test was extremely unfair. Just ask anyone who took the test.
Slippery Slope
An example of Ad Populumn
Ad Hominem
Faulty Emotional Appeals
8. A judgement made before the facts are in.
An example of Ad Populumn
Hasty Generalization
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of a False Dilemma
9. Whats the big deal if some settlers killed a few indians? After all - you can't make an omlette without breaking a few eggs.
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Analogy
10. Writer making the suggestion that the answer to the question at hand has already been proved.
An example of Post Hoc
Begging the Question
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Ad Populumn
11. The arguer infers that because one event follows another event the first event must be the cause of the second.
Ad Hominem
Non Sequitur
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
12. The movie star Kirk Douglas uses klennex brand so it must be the best.
False Dilemma
An example of False use of Authority
An example of Non Sequitar 'it does not follow'
An example of Appeals to Tradition
13. An attempt to bolster a claim by citing an expert
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
An example of Ad Populumn
Post Hoc or Doubtful Cause
Faulty Use of Authority
14. 'it does not follow' this refers to improper results - such as he hit a home run so they lost the game.
An example of Slippery Slope
Faulty Use of Authority
Non Sequitur
An example of Post Hoc
15. Status Quo it has always been this way why change it.
Appeal to Tradition
Non Sequitur
Faulty Use of Authority
An example of hasty generalization is...
16. By allowing congress to regulate certain weapons that will cause them to revoke our right to bear arms.
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Begging the Question
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Slippery Slope
17. Misdirection - an attack on a view similar to but not the same as the one you opponent holds.
Staw Man
Ad Populum
An example of a False Dilemma
Non Sequitur
18. An attempt to make a comparison between items or situations that have no discernable link
Ad Hominem
False Analogy
An example of Begging the Question
Non Sequitur
19. A black cat crossed my path - because this happened I wrecked my car this afternoon
An example of Post Hoc
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of a False Dilemma
An example of Faulty Analogy
20. Why do I make wine the way I do? Because my father - and his father before him made it that way.
An example of Appeals to Tradition
An example of Ad Hominem
False Analogy
Hasty Generalization
21. Irrellevant to the argument or draw attention from the issues being argued or conceal another purpose.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Faulty Analogy
Ad Populum
Faulty Use of Authority
22. The arguer suggests that only two alternatives exist. Either-or
An example of Appeals to Tradition
Appeal to Tradition
An example of False use of Authority
False Dilemma
23. If I drive a larger car I will be spending to much on gas - however if I drive a smaller car I am risking my life in an accident
An example of Slippery Slope
An example of Faulty Analogy
An example of Straw Man
An example of a False Dilemma
24. Abortion is murder - since killing a baby is murder.
An example of Begging the Question
Hasty Generalization
An example of Ad Hominem
Two Wrongs make a right
25. There is no reason to listen to the arguments of those who oppose school prayer - they are all athiests.
An example of Ad Populumn
An example of Ad Hominem
Staw Man
Faulty Emotional Appeals
26. A diversionary tactic
An example of False use of Authority
Two Wrongs make a right
Ad Hominem
Begging the Question
27. I am stealing his T.V. - because he stole my watch.
Faulty Emotional Appeals
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Non Sequitur
An example of hasty generalization is...
28. An attack on the person rather than the issue of the argument
An example of Two Wrongs dont make a Right
Non Sequitur
Ad Hominem
Staw Man