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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The largest form of invertebrates that have jointed parts - like claws - legs - and antennae - bilateral symmetry - and segmented bodies
motor neurons
asynmetric animals
arthropods
lanugo hair
2. The top layer of skin and made up of five layers
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
swim bladder
epidermis
spongin
3. Animals that do not have a backbone - like butterflies - sand dollars - and starfish
invertebrates
ameboids
contour feathers
chitin
4. Neurons that transmit signals between sensory and motor neurons
vellus hair
angiosperms
carnivorous
interneurons
5. Two organs in the lower back which the blood travels to get cleansed of urea
epinepherine
adrenal glands
parasites
kidneys
6. Plant - like organisms that don't have roots - stems or leaves - but they have chlrophyll which allows them to do photosynthesis
algae
rRNA
sessile
molt
7. The shape that DNA is formed within
plasma
pallisade and spongy cells
arthropods
double hellix
8. Photoreceptive nerve cells that are sensitive to light and can be triggered by a single photon
mechanoreceptors
inner ear
medusas
rods
9. Algae that has chlorophyll - but also has a red pigment which helps them absorb sunlight from deep underwater
red algae
melanocytes
autonomic nervous system
pulp
10. The condition - if not treated - when the inflamed appendix breaks and releases bacteria to the body. It can cause organ failure and death
down feathers
endoskeletal
peritonitis
ventricle
11. Human body system that protects insides including skin - hair - and nails
parasites
wisdom teeth
integumentary system
molt
12. Porrtion of the spinal chord that reflects impulses to and from the brain
white matter
inner ear
down feathers
right atrium
13. The command center of the cell and is guided by the DNA contained within
urine
nucleus
monotremes
vertebrates
14. Plants that only live for a few seasons and reproduce only once - including flower box flowers and crop plants
pineal gland
mucus
annuals
insulin
15. Warm - blooded and maintains a constant body temperature
thyroid
endothermic
cellulose
ameboids
16. The fluid filled gap that axons are connected to in the neuron
taste buds
hypothalamus
algae
synapse
17. Glands in women and men that produce the sex cells for reproduction
carbohydrate
pulp
ovaries and testes
spongin
18. The process that plants use to reproduce. Insects travel from plant to plant dropping off pollen into the pistills
cementum
lizards
sperm cells
pollination
19. Fibers of the dermis that gives the skin its structure - elasticity - and strength
premolars
heart
elastin and collagen
cellulose
20. Vibrations in the air around you
circulatory system
sound waves
arachnids
skeletal system
21. Holes caused by plaque buildup that expose the sensitive portion of the tooth
synovial fluid
arachnids
cavity
peritonitis
22. The far - back molars that take forever to come out
neurons
catabolic metabolism
temporal lobe
wisdom teeth
23. Extensions on a neuron that stretch out of its body and transmit messages throughout the nervous system
processes
urea
dendrites
invertebrates
24. The inabiliy to hear sound
impulses
salivary amylase
heredity
deafness
25. The soft inner layer of a tooth that supports the enamel and gives the tooth its shape
cornea
vellus hair
spongin
dentin
26. Organ beneath the papillae of a tongue that enables one to taste things
stomata
anvil
taste buds
discs
27. Cell organelle that stores water - waste products and food until needed
vacuoles
involuntary muscle
chemical digestion
lens
28. The tough - elastic skin of a sponge
spongin
insects
sperm cells
axons
29. The male sex cells of a flower
euglenoids
RNA World
pollen
auditory canal
30. The way that hormone production is regulated by the cells producing chemicals that stop certain hormones from being released
larynx
negative feedback
catabolic metabolism
anophase
31. Metabolic reactions that break down complicated models from food into simpler molecules
catabolic metabolism
vestigial
blood
lobes
32. Soft - bodied invertebrates that have a protective shell and muscular foot that allows them to move around and anchor themselves
mollusks
vocal folds
pathogens
hammer
33. Joint that is used by shoulders and arms. One bone ends in a ball shape that fits into the socket of the other bone
swim bladder
saliva
ball and socket joint
type 1 diabetes
34. Gland that secretes the hormone melatonin - which is important for the sleep cycle - metabolism - and sexual development
ball and socket joint
cavity
pineal gland
endoskeletal
35. Area surrounding spinal chord that has motorneurons responsible for voluntary movement and flexibility
red blood cell
pitfall trap
arachnids
grey matter
36. Something that has lost almost all of its use through evolution
anvil
vestigial
dicots
immune system
37. Dome shaped muscle that the lungs rest on
diaphragm
rRNA
thymus
sessile
38. The tiny threads that fungi attach to their food with
hyphae
chemical digestion
biology
perennials
39. Undeveloped plants with stored food in a protective covering
vertebrae
seeds
sebaceous glands
phloem
40. Tough muscle tissue that connect bones to muscle
lobster pot trap
spicules
tendons
telophase
41. Also known as leukocytes - cells found in blood that prevent one from getting sick
white blood cells
breathing
large intestine
respiratory system
42. Cells found inside leaves that are important for photosynthesis and contain chloroplasts
recessive trait
pallisade and spongy cells
melanocytes
anvil
43. The stems at the edge of the flower that contain the male sex cells called pollen
epidermis
teeth
stamen
salivary amylase
44. A neuron cell's body
soma
pollination
genetic modification
metaphase
45. A shield that protects pathogens from entering the body
skin
cilliates
jawless fish
mammals
46. Multi - celled organisms that eat food to survive
papillae
right atrium
animals
phloem
47. Prokaryotic cells that are the oldest forms of life on Earth and survive in extreme conditions like hot springs - salt lakes - and underwater trenches
archaea
green algae
integumentary system
centromere
48. Substance found in the center of the spinal chord that provides nourishment to spinal chord cells and serves as a shock absorber
estrogen
cerebrospinal fluid
arthropods
sphincteres
49. A meaty flavor sensed by the taste buds
axons
phytoplankton
umami
heart
50. The part of an arachnid that the mouth - eyes - and limbs are connected to
gymnosperms
cephalothorax
olfactory cells
tendons
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