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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscle that pumps blood through your body and handles circulation
sprozoa
gliding joints
heart
diatoms
2. Joints found in vertebrae that slide in a back and forth motion
lens
cyanobacteria
false vocal chords
gliding joints
3. Senses that are related to the body - like touch
somatic senses
duodenum
olfactory membrane
limbic system
4. Protozoans that move with cillia and have two nuclei - the micro nucleus and the macro nucleus
cilliates
atrium
algae
protists
5. Other muscles that one cannot personally control - like the heart and digestive system
small intestine
involuntary muscle
abdomen
joint
6. The condition - if not treated - when the inflamed appendix breaks and releases bacteria to the body. It can cause organ failure and death
peritonitis
ribosomes
stomach acids
dominant trait
7. Photoreceptive nerve cells that are sensitive to light and can be triggered by a single photon
rods
pupil
large intestine
flagellum
8. Organ that follows the stomach where most of the food's nutrients are absorbed
angiosperms
spine
small intestine
molars
9. The large space in the female reproductive system where babies grow in
alveoli
monocots
uterus
retina
10. Joint that is used by shoulders and arms. One bone ends in a ball shape that fits into the socket of the other bone
echnioderm
urea
ball and socket joint
respiratory system
11. The outermost layer of hair and is sort of a protective outer layer
salivary amylase
peritonitis
vacuoles
cuticle
12. A long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
platelets
torpor
sprozoa
esophogus
13. Heart chamber that is filled with blood that was used by the body and needs to go back to the lungs for more oxygen
algal blooms
brain stem
pituitary gland
right atrium
14. Enzyme found in spit that breaks down carbohydrates
torpor
salivary amylase
insulin
DNA
15. Sense of touch that allows one to feel where they are in space
umami
cnidarians
negative feedback
proprioception
16. Human body system that breaks down food so that nutrients and water can be used for the body
sprozoa
genetic modification
somatic nervous system
digestive system
17. The front teeth that bite and chop off pieces of food to fit in your mouth
vacscular plants
incisors
genome
organelle
18. Fish that have skeletons made out of cartiledge - like sharks - scales and rays
cartilagenous fish
proteins
frontal lobe
cyanobacteria
19. Protozoans that move with a flagellum and live in the water
internal fertilization
flagellates
axons
immune system
20. When chemicals called enzymes break food up into molecules that can be absorbed
brain stem
euglenoids
chemical digestion
uterus
21. Also known as bicuspids - they are the teeth used for crushing and chewing
metabolism
bony fish
premolars
white blood cells
22. Neuron processes that receive impulses passed on from other neurons
budding
dendrites
vertebrates
recessive trait
23. Organs inside pallisade and spongy cells of leaves that contain chlorophyll - an essential pigment for photosynthesis
hair follicle
chloroplast
annelids
pollination
24. A protein that an insect's exoskeleton is made out of
chitin
metabolism
reproductive system
enamel
25. Organ that digests food with enzyme and other digestive juices like hydrochloric acid
stomach
torpor
urodela
synovial fluid
26. Different parts of the cerebrum that control different kinds of thought
semen
adrenal glands
iris
lobes
27. The physical breaking apart of food
mechanical digestion
bilateral symmetry
motor neurons
thyroid
28. The act of selecting genes carefully that lead to a better yield of good characteristics
chloroplasts
genetic modification
hair follicle
lysosomes
29. A substance found in red algae that is put in pudding and toothpaste to make them smooth
carrageenan
alveoli
down feathers
endothermic
30. Also known as messenger RNA. It carries out protein recipes from the DNA to the ribosomes
euglenoids
gills
endotherm
mRNA
31. A network of nerves in the human body that send signals to your brain to make decisions
fission
epidermis
nervous system
reproductive system
32. The larger organ that follows the small intestine in digestion which absorbs water from the remaining chyme
large intestine
mechanoreceptors
pineal gland
carbohydrate
33. Little hairs that protoists use to move through the water
heredity
cillia
chromosomes
apoda
34. An overpopulation of algae that can cover huge areas of water and devestate ecosystems by blocking out the sunlight from other organisms or secrete poison into the water
estrogen
algal blooms
left atrium
plant - like protist
35. An extension of the brain that determines smells based on the scents picked up by the cilia in the olfactory membrane
kidneys
biology
scrotum
olfactory bulb
36. Means that a plant has tiny vessels that transport water and food through the roots - stems and leaves
vascular
reproductive system
polyps
sponges
37. Joint that is used to turn one's head
pivot joint
uterus
negative feedback
dominant trait
38. A meaty flavor sensed by the taste buds
umami
molt
monocots
ribcage
39. Heart chamber that brings blood back into the heart
cartilagenous fish
retina
abdomen
atrium
40. Organ at the bottom of the body that fills up with the urine transported from the kidneys
roots
pulmonary circulation
bladder
Fallopian tube
41. A protein that binds with molecules - called the antigen - that is found on the invading germ. the protein signals white blood cells to kill the invading germ
antibody
cilliates
flatworms
genes
42. Algae that has chlorophyll - but also has a red pigment which helps them absorb sunlight from deep underwater
vacscular plants
uterus
proteins
red algae
43. Any types of germs and chemicals that can make people sick
pathogens
norepinephrine
gliding joints
axons
44. Also known as transfer RNA - it decodes the recipes/instructions from the messenger RNA to produce certain proteins
chordata
tRNA
motor neurons
nematocyst
45. The bumps found on a tongue
papillae
estrogen
pupil
vocal folds
46. Nerve cells that carry messages back and forth from the body
algae
neurons
melanocytes
gymnosperms
47. How organisms are organized through evolution
hormones
scales
vertebrates
phylogeny
48. The male sex cells of a flower
rectum
pollen
cnidarians
euglenoids
49. The spiky part of a sponge's skin that keeps it from being eaten
muscular system
meninges
spicules
flagellum
50. Fluffy feathers on a bird's body that keeps it warm
marrow
dicots
catabolic metabolism
down feathers
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