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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Organ that digests food with enzyme and other digestive juices like hydrochloric acid
thymus
phytoplankton
duodenum
stomach
2. Cell organs that manufacture proteins
melanocytes
cellular respiration
reptiles
ribosomes
3. Deoxyribonucleic acid - which is considered as a computer program for the body. located in the nucleus
DNA
animals
urethra
uterus
4. Portion of the tooth that connects the teeth to the jawbone
cornea
parathyroid gland
roots
voluntary muscle
5. The brain's switchboard which passes information from the body to the correct part of the brain
dendrites
thalamus
conifers
medusas
6. A meaty flavor sensed by the taste buds
sound waves
umami
gene
villi
7. Version of the nervous system that controls voluntary actions like petting or talking
ectotherm
cytoplasm
abdomen
somatic nervous system
8. Blood vessels found on the alveoli that transport oxygen to the bloodstream
processes
prophase
nematocyst
capillaries
9. Glands inside the tongue that produce saliva
cellulose
salivary glands
myelin
endothermic
10. Chemicals that help carry an impulse from one neuron to another
neurotransmitters
stamen
papillae
spine
11. A carnivorous plant with sticky beads that attract insects and then sucks the nutrients out of their decaying bodies
flypaper trap
hinge joint
annuals
contour feathers
12. Electric signals that neurons carry from one part of the body to another
placental mammals
genome
impulses
semen
13. Hormone released by the pituitary gland that stimulates cell division - causing growth
scrotum
growth hormone
pallisade and spongy cells
stomach acids
14. The way that eukaryotic cells divide to help cause growth. The nucleus of one cell divides into two identical nuclei
kidneys
budding
mitosis
vestigial
15. The passing of traits from parents to offspring
heredity
olfactory membrane
lungs
pathogens
16. Little ring - shaped bones that make up the spine
tendons
rectum
vertebrae
dermis
17. Located in the nose - it is a substance that prevents pathogens from getting into the bloodstream
ectotherm
mucus
pineal gland
heredity
18. Animals that do not have a shape at all - like sponges
anophase
hyphae
scales
asynmetric animals
19. Circular muscles that keep urine from leaking out of the bladder opening
sphincteres
sperm duct
thermoreceptors
umami
20. Also known as ribonucleic acid - a complex molecule found in cells and viruses. Used by DNA to transport the instructions on how to develop the cell
archaea
epidermis
urodela
RNA
21. An aquatic invertabrate that has tentacles - including anemones and jellyfish
cnidarians
chemical digestion
pituitary gland
breathing
22. A protist that captures food to eat - such as an amoeba - and are also known as protozoans
hair cells
sperm cells
animal - like protist
cortex
23. A trait in heredity that appears more frequently in the offspring
dermis
sebum
ball and socket joint
dominant trait
24. Any types of germs and chemicals that can make people sick
gene
turtles and tortoises
cerebrum
pathogens
25. Gland that helps the body fight off infections by producing T- cells that identify and kill germs in the blood
gliding joints
thymus
Jacobson's organ
bases
26. A network of nerves in the human body that send signals to your brain to make decisions
immune system
digestive system
nervous system
larynx
27. Segmented worms - like earthworms - and are made up of ringed segments
autonomic nervous system
sensory neurons
annelids
turtles and tortoises
28. The outermost part of the eye that collects all light that is bouncing off the objects and focuses it into a small hole
roundworms
red algae
cornea
wisdom teeth
29. Process in which glucose is broken down and is a catabolic reaction
kidneys
molars
catabolic metabolism
cellular respiration
30. Body part of a fish used for protection
scales
chloroplast
salivary glands
peritonitis
31. A special kind of skin with hair in it located in your nose
jawless fish
olfactory membrane
umami
tympanic membrane
32. A type of invertebrate that is very simple and filteres food that goes through its body
metaphase
chromosomes
animal - like protist
sponges
33. Little spines on an insect that allow it to detect touch and vibration and air currents
nematocyst
sensilla
genome
dicots
34. Joint that is used to turn one's head
pivot joint
chloroplasts
Fallopian tube
sensory neurons
35. The colored portion of the eye that opens and closes around the pupil depending on how much light there is
white blood cells
sperm cells
iris
pedipalps
36. The most popular form of the invertebrate that is extremely tiny and lives in the soil and can be plant parasites - decomposers - or predators
follicles
roundworms
dinoflagellates
lobes
37. Area surrounding spinal chord that has motorneurons responsible for voluntary movement and flexibility
white blood cells
thalamus
urodela
grey matter
38. Cell organelle that moves waste - food and water inside a cell
endoplasmic reticulum
grey matter
sweat glands
pineal gland
39. Metabolic reactions that break down complicated models from food into simpler molecules
catabolic metabolism
auditory canal
green algae
dentin
40. An animal that does not move around - but is not dead
sessile
discs
dendrites
sweat glands
41. Special layer of tissue found in the back of the eye covered with photoreceptive nerve cells
retina
spongin
xylem
chordata
42. A neuron cell's body
somatic nervous system
molars
soma
cornea
43. Tough tissues that connect bones together
micronucleus
mechanoreceptors
ligaments
brain
44. Algae with cell walls that are rich in silica - the main component of glass
epidermis
arthropods
diatoms
deafness
45. A long tube that connects the mouth to the stomach
esophogus
animals
digestive system
chloroplasts
46. Jointed plates on an insect that are located in the abdomen and let in air so that an insect can breathe
saliva
spiracles
lanugo hair
recessive trait
47. The soft inner layer of a tooth that supports the enamel and gives the tooth its shape
discs
testicles
dentin
roundworms
48. A soft layer of bone that is below the compact bone
spongy bone
ameboids
angiosperms
baby teeth
49. Reptiles that live mainly in the tropics - have eyes and nostrils on top of theier heads
rRNA
crocodilians
spongin
macronucleus
50. A trait in heredity that does not appear as frequently in the offspring
enamel
incisors
white matter
recessive trait