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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The physical breaking apart of food
glucose
vacuoles
sebum
mechanical digestion
2. Prokaryotic cells that comes in many shapes - including spears - rods - and spirals and found in air - water - and living things
pathogens
bacteria
mollusks
sessile
3. Lobe of the cerebrum that controls memory
temporal lobe
centromere
cnidarians
inner ear
4. A type of reptile that has no limbs
right atrium
epidermis
snakes
hypothalamus
5. Layer of skin located beneath the epidermis and dermis which is mostly fatty tissue to protect the inner organs
notochord
hypodermis
brain
lobes
6. Once considered blue - green algae - these single celled bacteria organisms have no cell nucleus
amphibians
sprozoa
cyanobacteria
premolars
7. Gland that controls how fast your body cells burn energy
heart
ectotherm
hair cells
thyroid
8. The way that the female's sex cell - the egg - travels inside the female reproductive system
Fallopian tube
glucose
swim bladder
turtles and tortoises
9. Nerve receptors in the skin that sense pressure and vibration
reptiles
motor neurons
mechanoreceptors
glucose
10. The series of reactions that occur in the body to convert food into energy
scrotum
metabolism
spicules
hinge joint
11. Flexible feelers that an insect has that can be used to touch and smell
thermoreceptors
saliva
compact bone
antennae
12. The tiny nerve endings at the bottom of the skin
cartilagenous fish
gills
dermis
cellulose
13. Little ring - shaped bones that make up the spine
vertebrae
ribcage
autonomic nervous system
semen
14. The cell organelle that breaks down food and releases energy
mitochondria
olfactory bulb
RNA
fission
15. Openings found on leaves that absorb carbon dioxide from the air
skin
stomata
mucus
vertebrates
16. The idea that the earliest forms of living organsims were made out of RNA and not DNA. Life forms based on RNA evolved to the life forms that we see today
flatworms
integumentary system
RNA World
pupil
17. Glands that regulate response to stress by releasing adrenaline - a hormone that gives one extra energy and speed during extremely harmful of stressful situations
brown algae
adrenal glands
dominant trait
pulmonary circulation
18. A carnivorous plant that sucks water into it along with the bugs that are in the water
epinepherine
myelin
bladder trap
lobster pot trap
19. Joint that is used by shoulders and arms. One bone ends in a ball shape that fits into the socket of the other bone
arachnids
genes
fungus - like protists
ball and socket joint
20. Tiny sacs found in the lungs that oxygen gets stored in
sprozoa
bladder trap
alveoli
canine teeth
21. Hormone released by the pituitary gland that stimulates cell division - causing growth
metaphase
growth hormone
antibody
alveoli
22. Organs inside pallisade and spongy cells of leaves that contain chlorophyll - an essential pigment for photosynthesis
bases
chloroplast
cellulose
mitosis
23. Soft - bodied invertebrates that have a protective shell and muscular foot that allows them to move around and anchor themselves
abdomen
proteins
red blood cell
mollusks
24. A protein on red blood cells that attach oxygen to it
genes
olfactory cells
taste buds
hemoglobin
25. Skin chemical that lubricates and waterproofs the skin and hair to make them smooth and supple but can develop acne
sebum
euglenoids
algae
outer ear
26. Organ that follows the stomach where most of the food's nutrients are absorbed
negative feedback
coronary circulation
pitfall trap
small intestine
27. An extension of the brain that determines smells based on the scents picked up by the cilia in the olfactory membrane
sensilla
placental mammals
gene
olfactory bulb
28. Enzyme found in spit that breaks down carbohydrates
birds
terminal hair
genome
salivary amylase
29. A peach fuzz that is light in color and no larger than 2 cm found on the underside of the arms in the body
genome
follicles
vellus hair
white matter
30. A protist that uses sunlight to make food - like plankton and algae
cerebellum
plant - like protist
pulmonary circulation
interneurons
31. The shape that DNA is formed within
torpor
metaphase
double hellix
pistill
32. A type of invertebrate that is very simple and filteres food that goes through its body
bone marrow
gymnosperms
sponges
rRNA
33. The thick - milkshake consistency that food becomes once it is digested in the stomach
chyme
stirrup
cellular respiration
gills
34. The first part of the small intestine where digestive enzymes from liver and pancreas break up chyme into a soup of molecules small enough to enter the bloodstream
larynx
hair follicle
brain
duodenum
35. Angiosperms that have one seed leaf inside of their seeds
urine
monocots
hammer
RNA World
36. Human body system that gets rid of chemical wastes by flushing them out
urinary system
roundworms
periosteum
seeds
37. Set of chemical reactions that occur within the protoplasm - the living material of the cells
ligaments
pollination
metabolism
reproductive system
38. Important biological molecule that is part of energy metabolism and storage in plants
blood
gymnosperms
mechanoreceptors
carbohydrate
39. The various organs of a cell that produce food - get rid of waste
melanocytes
organelle
type 1 diabetes
vacuoles
40. Neuron processes that carry impulses away from the neuron's body
axons
mRNA
systemic circulation
cellular respiration
41. The top layer of skin and made up of five layers
sperm duct
pineal gland
urea
epidermis
42. Vertebrate animals that are warm - blooded with two legs - wings - feathers - and a beak or a bill and lay hardshelled eggs and have hollow bones suitable for flying
dentin
eukaryotic cells
birds
hyphae
43. A protein that binds with molecules - called the antigen - that is found on the invading germ. the protein signals white blood cells to kill the invading germ
eukaryotic cells
antibody
nucleus
temporal lobe
44. Heart chamber that brings blood back into the heart
salivary amylase
biology
atrium
cuticle
45. The sum of an organism's genes
genome
annelids
Jacobson's organ
auditory canal
46. Plant cell organelles that trap light energy and enable plants to conduct photosynthesis
ameboids
stirrup
chloroplasts
urodela
47. Hormone released from the adrenal glands during times of stress by raisng heart rate and blood pressure
vertebrae
pupil
macronucleus
norepinephrine
48. The veins that blood returns to the heart and lungs through
plasma
superior and inferior vena cava
DNA
cell membrane
49. A rigid - soft tissue that a cartiligeous fish's bones are made of
villi
hair cells
antennae
cartilage
50. Neurons transmit signals from your central nervous system to your muscles - telling them to move
metaphase
circulatory system
ovaries and testes
motor neurons