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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Single celled creatures that are too small to see and have a nucleus and live in moist or wet surroundings
protists
axons
nephrons
taste buds
2. Photoreceptive nerve cells that are sensitive to light and can be triggered by a single photon
canine teeth
rods
autonomic nervous system
plaque
3. Gland that secretes the hormone insulin - which regulates one's blood sugar
pancreas
joint
scrotum
pupil
4. Fibers of the dermis that gives the skin its structure - elasticity - and strength
gonadotropins
atrium
double hellix
elastin and collagen
5. The points on the tentacles of a cnidarian that is used to stun prey
notochord
nematocyst
fins
dendrites
6. The portion of the ear that is seen and has ridges that bounces soundwaves into the middle ear
fungi
motor neurons
anvil
outer ear
7. The process in which plants turn water and carbon dioxide and sunlight into photosynthesis
deafness
photosynthesis
interneurons
urethra
8. Lobe of the cerebrum that controls memory
taste buds
hypodermis
plants
temporal lobe
9. Plant cell organelles that trap light energy and enable plants to conduct photosynthesis
carbohydrate
chloroplasts
marrow
air sacs
10. Heart chamber that is filled with blood that was used by the body and needs to go back to the lungs for more oxygen
spongin
right atrium
ligaments
motor neurons
11. Portion of the tooth that connects the teeth to the jawbone
melanin
epinepherine
ectotherm
roots
12. Organs inside pallisade and spongy cells of leaves that contain chlorophyll - an essential pigment for photosynthesis
chloroplast
iris
crocodilians
kidneys
13. Organ that follows the stomach where most of the food's nutrients are absorbed
annuals
salivary glands
small intestine
pistill
14. A combination of waater - urea - and salts that you don't need
outer ear
urine
endotherm
systemic circulation
15. Cells found in the blood that help make clots when you get a cut
platelets
budding
red algae
plant - like protist
16. Human body system that makes sure that germ fighting cells get collected by blood tissue
muscular system
flatworms
lymphatic system
cilliates
17. Also known as transfer RNA - it decodes the recipes/instructions from the messenger RNA to produce certain proteins
melanin
urea
annuals
tRNA
18. The physical breaking apart of food
eukaryotic cells
DNA
urine
mechanical digestion
19. A type of vertebrate whose body temperature changes with its surroundings - like reptiles
red tide
gills
ectotherm
annuals
20. Soft mass at the center of the tooth containing blood vessels and sensitive nerves
plants
impulses
lymphatic system
pulp
21. The veins that blood returns to the heart and lungs through
teeth
heredity
recessive trait
superior and inferior vena cava
22. A type of vertebrate that monitors their body temperature so it stays constant no matter where they are - like birds
perennials
esophogus
bases
endotherm
23. Plants that only live for a few seasons and reproduce only once - including flower box flowers and crop plants
reptiles
olfactory bulb
annuals
marrow
24. Tiny sacs found in the lungs that oxygen gets stored in
cnidarians
red blood cell
cilliates
alveoli
25. Mixture of sperm and fluids
nephrons
semen
spine
metaphase
26. Gland that helps the body fight off infections by producing T- cells that identify and kill germs in the blood
budding
euglenoids
thymus
vertebrates
27. Cells owned by plants and animals in which the cell's genetic material is surrounded by a membrane
cell
eukaryotic cells
rectum
centromere
28. Gland that secretes the hormone melatonin - which is important for the sleep cycle - metabolism - and sexual development
peritonitis
pineal gland
pedipalps
scales
29. A type of reptile that has no limbs
testosterone
sensilla
myelin
snakes
30. A group of vertebrates that have dry scaly skin that protects them and keeps moisture inside their bodies and use lungs to breathe air
monocots
bilateral symmetry
reptiles
hammer
31. Important biological molecule that is part of energy metabolism and storage in plants
saliva
carbohydrate
spicules
double hellix
32. Any types of germs and chemicals that can make people sick
vascular
stomach acids
molt
pathogens
33. Protozoans that move with a flagellum and live in the water
tissues
synapse
flagellates
carrageenan
34. Located in the nose - it is a substance that prevents pathogens from getting into the bloodstream
mucus
amphibians
thermoreceptors
carrageenan
35. Soft - bodied invertebrates that have a protective shell and muscular foot that allows them to move around and anchor themselves
tRNA
blood
synapse
mollusks
36. Algae that has chlorophyll - but also has a red pigment which helps them absorb sunlight from deep underwater
olfactory cells
ligaments
red algae
villi
37. Organs inside birds that ensure that their lungs constantly get fresh air
antennae
impulses
pulp
air sacs
38. Metabolic reactions that break down complicated models from food into simpler molecules
salivary glands
nervous system
catabolic metabolism
air sacs
39. Process in which glucose is broken down and is a catabolic reaction
urine
amphibians
brain
cellular respiration
40. Cell organelle that breaks down food - cell waste and broken cell parts
stomach acids
melanocytes
proteins
lysosomes
41. Organ in the body that controls memory and the body's functions
brain
animals
olfactory membrane
double hellix
42. Part of brain that is important to the endocrine system because it sends messages from your brain to the pituitary gland and controls body temperature and food intake
diatoms
golgi bodies
hypothalamus
sound waves
43. Cell organs that manufacture proteins
ribosomes
seeds
vacscular plants
systemic circulation
44. The pair of pinchers that are part of an arachnid's cephalothorax for grabbing things and deducting smells and vibrations
pedipalps
vertebrae
swim bladder
false vocal chords
45. Algae with a special type of flagellate that allows them to spin in circles
interneurons
dinoflagellates
bacteria
melanin
46. The body's liquid messenger that takes oxygen and nutrients to the body
blood
respiratory system
seeds
compound eyes
47. Tough muscle tissue that connect bones to muscle
cartilage
tendons
salivary glands
endotherm
48. Circular muscles that keep urine from leaking out of the bladder opening
cerebellum
sphincteres
urodela
animals
49. Protists that live on decaying plants and animals - like slime mold
seeds
fungus - like protists
bone marrow
inner ear
50. Protozoas that live in host organisms without providing any benefits
wisdom teeth
parasites
pathogens
antennae
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