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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A meaty flavor sensed by the taste buds
RNA World
sound waves
umami
vacuoles
2. Different parts of the cerebrum that control different kinds of thought
insulin
angiosperms
spongin
lobes
3. The tissue inside the bones that blood is made in
bone marrow
photosynthesis
sphincteres
archaea
4. A jelly - like substance found inside the bone - which produces the body's blood cells
stirrup
cementum
immune system
marrow
5. The soft inner layer of a tooth that supports the enamel and gives the tooth its shape
adrenal glands
dentin
Punnett Square
ureters
6. A type of sugar that we get from food and is the main source of the body's energy. It is broken up in the mitochondrian as energy and water
glucose
hyphae
cerebrospinal fluid
wisdom teeth
7. Animals that do not have a shape at all - like sponges
kidneys
asynmetric animals
pitfall trap
tendons
8. Little ring - shaped bones that make up the spine
sign language
spine
vertebrae
endothermic
9. Muscles that move bones and work in teams to move the bones appropriately
limbic system
heredity
tendons
skeletal muscles
10. A protein that an insect's exoskeleton is made out of
euglenoids
cell
bilateral symmetry
chitin
11. The body's liquid messenger that takes oxygen and nutrients to the body
down feathers
growth hormone
cellulose
blood
12. The front teeth that bite and chop off pieces of food to fit in your mouth
crocodilians
endocrine system
incisors
urea
13. A condition in which the appendix gets inflamed and can be painful
appendicitis
esophogus
salivary glands
plasma
14. The redness of the sea caused by the overpopulation of dinoflagellates
wisdom teeth
seeds
cephalothorax
red tide
15. Version of the nervous system that controls things that happen on their own - like heartbeat
autonomic nervous system
cellular respiration
sweat glands
cementum
16. Prokaryotic cells that are the oldest forms of life on Earth and survive in extreme conditions like hot springs - salt lakes - and underwater trenches
genome
sebaceous glands
lysosomes
archaea
17. The condition - if not treated - when the inflamed appendix breaks and releases bacteria to the body. It can cause organ failure and death
peritonitis
anvil
sebum
euglenoids
18. Plants in which nutrients are delivered through special channels located in the stem
glucose
stomach acids
gonadotropins
vacscular plants
19. Heart chamber that is filled blood from the lungs that has oxygen and is ready to go through the body
respiratory system
left atrium
mechanoreceptors
adrenal glands
20. Cnidarians - like sea anemones - that do not move as much at all
protists
urea
polyps
phloem
21. The first set of teeth that come out of a human baby as they are growing up
baby teeth
interneurons
stomata
norepinephrine
22. The way that eukaryotic cells divide to help cause growth. The nucleus of one cell divides into two identical nuclei
cell
mitosis
gliding joints
dentin
23. The smallest amount of living matter that is the unit of structure and function for all organisms
epinepherine
breathing
cell
carnivorous
24. A type of reptile with four legs ending in sharped clawed feet and bodies that taper off into tails - like the chameleon
bone marrow
nephrons
lizards
double hellix
25. Hormone released by the ovaries that cauess breast development - body shape changes - and menustration
cellular respiration
voluntary muscle
estrogen
urethra
26. The fluid filled gap that axons are connected to in the neuron
angiosperms
metabolism
synapse
dendrites
27. Also known as ribonucleic acid - a complex molecule found in cells and viruses. Used by DNA to transport the instructions on how to develop the cell
meninges
RNA
blood
biology
28. Photoreceptive nerve cells that are less light sensitive and can detect color
cones
myelin
vocal folds
cytoplasm
29. Segmented worms - like earthworms - and are made up of ringed segments
telophase
neurons
cartilage
annelids
30. Special mechanoreceptors that allow you to sense temperature like hot and cold
thermoreceptors
pseudopod
dentin
sperm duct
31. Human body system that contains hormonal glands that control growth and reproduction
sponges
endocrine system
carbohydrate
stirrup
32. Invertebrates that have a spiny skin - bone - like plates - water - filled network of veins - and bottom feet
thalamus
cuticle
pulp
echnioderm
33. Reptiles that have protective shells and can live in land or in water
outer ear
animal - like protist
turtles and tortoises
peritonitis
34. The largest part of the brain that is divided into two halves called hemipsheres and controls thoughts
anophase
interneurons
cerebrum
mollusks
35. Gland that secretes the hormone melatonin - which is important for the sleep cycle - metabolism - and sexual development
estrogen
pineal gland
mucus
hair follicle
36. Blood vessels found on the alveoli that transport oxygen to the bloodstream
thyroid
cerebellum
capillaries
cillia
37. Heart chamber that is filled with blood that was used by the body and needs to go back to the lungs for more oxygen
right atrium
hypodermis
bony fish
photosynthesis
38. Metabolic reactions in which the simpler molecjules of food are built into more complicated molecules
neurotransmitters
anabolic metabolism
iris
hammer
39. Tough tissues that connect bones together
urea
ligaments
impulses
catabolic metabolism
40. Gives hair its strength and coloring
cortex
mandibles
urethra
red algae
41. Gymnoperm plants that produce male and female cones
vocal folds
conifers
macronucleus
nephrons
42. Thick muscular folds that protect the true vocal chords
nematocyst
false vocal chords
type 1 diabetes
bony fish
43. Cell organs that manufacture proteins
chemical digestion
ribosomes
red algae
frontal lobe
44. Hard substance that covers the root and anchors the tooth in place
joint
inner ear
mechanical digestion
cementum
45. Also known as ribosonal RNA and is located inside the ribosomes
pineal gland
rRNA
cavity
autonomic nervous system
46. Phase of mitosis in which the duplicated chromosomes line up along the center of the cell and each centromere attaches to two spindle fibers
white matter
jawless fish
metaphase
Fallopian tube
47. The sex glands of women
turtles and tortoises
ovaries
antennae
ball and socket joint
48. A protozoan that has a pseudopod to move around with and to eat with.
arthropods
ameboids
sessile
anvil
49. Joint that is used to turn one's head
brain stem
pivot joint
RNA World
atrium
50. The sum of an organism's genes
pseudopod
genome
cerebellum
snakes