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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The small sections of DNA inherited by one's parents that determine certain heriditary features - like eye color
olfactory bulb
mechanical digestion
tympanic membrane
gene
2. The way that eukaryotic cells divide to help cause growth. The nucleus of one cell divides into two identical nuclei
digestive system
mitosis
xylem
cerebellum
3. Organ that digests food with enzyme and other digestive juices like hydrochloric acid
contour feathers
stomach
eukaryotic cells
turtles and tortoises
4. A protozoa that cannot move on its own and depends on living bodies for transport
organelle
synapse
dermis
sprozoa
5. Cells owned by plants and animals in which the cell's genetic material is surrounded by a membrane
bacteria
asynmetric animals
eukaryotic cells
lysosomes
6. Filters located inside the kidney that help filter urea out of the blood
testosterone
appendicitis
cartilage
nephrons
7. Part of the brain that monitors and controls all the automatic functions that keep people alive
turtles and tortoises
sperm cells
insects
brain stem
8. Special skin cells that make the pigment melanin
melanocytes
stirrup
brain
interneurons
9. Fish that have skeletons made out of bone
archaea
proprioception
notochord
bony fish
10. Within scent organs that can detect more than 10000 odors
integumentary system
sweat glands
olfactory cells
micronucleus
11. Little glands located in the abdomen of a spider to make silk for spider webs
spinnerets
spiracles
molt
breathing
12. Protozoas that live in host organisms without providing any benefits
parasites
plaque
bony fish
marsupials
13. Gymnoperm plants that produce male and female cones
conifers
tissues
jawless fish
xylem
14. A green pigment found inside the chloroplasts of leaves. It traps the energy of the sunlight
cerebellum
vellus hair
endocrine system
chlorophyll
15. Porrtion of the spinal chord that reflects impulses to and from the brain
carbohydrate
vellus hair
urinary system
white matter
16. Also known as transfer RNA - it decodes the recipes/instructions from the messenger RNA to produce certain proteins
tRNA
iris
red algae
retina
17. Hard substance that covers the root and anchors the tooth in place
nucleus
chordata
cementum
testicles
18. The shape that DNA is formed within
baby teeth
monotremes
molars
double hellix
19. The inabiliy to hear sound
chloroplast
turtles and tortoises
deafness
micronucleus
20. Nerve receptors in the skin that sense pressure and vibration
salivary glands
nervous system
sponges
mechanoreceptors
21. A protist that uses sunlight to make food - like plankton and algae
Punnett Square
taste buds
plant - like protist
internal fertilization
22. A type of reptile that has no limbs
sphincteres
cartilagenous fish
sessile
snakes
23. The four pairs of chemical compounds that connect together in DNA
terminal hair
capillaries
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
cuticle
24. A group of animals that belong to the arthropod phylum that have no backbone and have an exoskeleton
insects
hormones
pedipalps
molt
25. An aquatic invertabrate that has tentacles - including anemones and jellyfish
archaea
cnidarians
chloroplast
spongy bone
26. Human body system that gets rid of chemical wastes by flushing them out
urinary system
vertebrates
follicles
monocots
27. A neuron cell's body
involuntary muscle
roundworms
soma
baby teeth
28. The nuclei of a cilliate protozoa that controls the day - to - day functions of a cell
mitochondria
sperm cells
epidermis
macronucleus
29. Groups of cells that live together
involuntary muscle
umami
pollination
tissues
30. Glands inside the tongue that produce saliva
mucus
salivary glands
soma
autonomic nervous system
31. Little spines on an insect that allow it to detect touch and vibration and air currents
hinge joint
tympanic membrane
hormones
sensilla
32. The part of an arachnid that the mouth - eyes - and limbs are connected to
hair follicle
cephalothorax
cytoplasm
joint
33. Lobe of the cerebrum that controls planning - problem solving and speech
endoplasmic reticulum
nucleus
frontal lobe
molars
34. Undeveloped plants with stored food in a protective covering
hinge joint
cellular respiration
red tide
seeds
35. A thick hard layer of bone that is below the periosteum
true vocal chords
down feathers
compact bone
circulatory system
36. Hormone released from the adrenal glands during times of stress by raisng heart rate and blood pressure
norepinephrine
pollen
placental mammals
sessile
37. The millions of pairs of chemical compounds that make up DNA
bases
phylogeny
budding
testosterone
38. Neurons that transfer impulses from sensory organs like the eyes and ears
sensory neurons
ball and socket joint
golgi bodies
spongin
39. Heart chamber that brings blood back into the heart
invertebrates
atrium
mechanoreceptors
Fallopian tube
40. Inverterate animals that have two halves that match if you draw a line down the center of their bodies - like butterfly
follicles
centromere
bilateral symmetry
bladder trap
41. Pointed teeth that help tear the food apart
echnioderm
canine teeth
red algae
premolars
42. The large space in the female reproductive system where babies grow in
uterus
flatworms
neurotransmitters
parathyroid gland
43. Vertebrate - back - bone bearing animals - like frogs - salamanders and newts. Born in the water - live on land and breed in the water. They are also cold - blooded
deafness
systemic circulation
red algae
amphibians
44. Plants that keep their needles or slippery leaves all year round
evergreens
sebaceous glands
endotherm
cilliates
45. Located under the cerebrum - this part of the brain controls movement
growth hormone
rods
cyanobacteria
cerebellum
46. A condition in which the appendix gets inflamed and can be painful
nervous system
sprozoa
appendicitis
motor neurons
47. A substance that lubricates the cartilage and allows bones to slide over each other easily
mitosis
synovial fluid
pivot joint
reproductive system
48. A shield that protects pathogens from entering the body
skin
negative feedback
placental mammals
mandibles
49. Version of the nervous system that controls voluntary actions like petting or talking
somatic nervous system
pollination
nematocyst
pallisade and spongy cells
50. Little bones found in the mouth that are responsible for cutting and crushing food
evergreens
teeth
algal blooms
fins
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