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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Organ that follows the stomach where most of the food's nutrients are absorbed
small intestine
pituitary gland
terminal hair
urodela
2. Hormone released by the testes that causes voice changes - muscle mass - and facial hair
ovaries and testes
testosterone
metabolism
vocal folds
3. The large space in the female reproductive system where babies grow in
plaque
chloroplasts
lobes
uterus
4. Protists that live on decaying plants and animals - like slime mold
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
mammals
fungus - like protists
involuntary muscle
5. Nerve receptors in the skin that sense pressure and vibration
contour feathers
mechanoreceptors
gills
chlorophyll
6. A type of vertebrate that monitors their body temperature so it stays constant no matter where they are - like birds
atrium
endotherm
ovaries and testes
tendons
7. Little glands located in the abdomen of a spider to make silk for spider webs
inner ear
spinnerets
medusas
white blood cells
8. The brain's switchboard which passes information from the body to the correct part of the brain
nephrons
thalamus
sphincteres
ribcage
9. Little ring - shaped bones that make up the spine
vertebrae
myelin
roundworms
chemical digestion
10. A rod of stiffened tissue that develops into the backbone of a vertebrate as the animal grows
stamen
enamel
notochord
spiracles
11. A type of amphibian thath as a long body - short legs and flattened tails for swimming
urodela
metaphase
mandibles
internal fertilization
12. Hormone released from the adrenal glands during times of stress by raisng heart rate and blood pressure
norepinephrine
ectotherm
double hellix
frontal lobe
13. Pointed teeth that help tear the food apart
prophase
epinepherine
bilateral symmetry
canine teeth
14. Also known as transfer RNA - it decodes the recipes/instructions from the messenger RNA to produce certain proteins
outer ear
cellular respiration
macronucleus
tRNA
15. A white - fatty substance that axons contain to speed up transmission of impulses
turtles and tortoises
sebaceous glands
myelin
macronucleus
16. A group of vertebrates that have dry scaly skin that protects them and keeps moisture inside their bodies and use lungs to breathe air
penis
urodela
reptiles
urine
17. How organisms are organized through evolution
pineal gland
conifers
glucose
phylogeny
18. When chemicals called enzymes break food up into molecules that can be absorbed
spongy bone
ureters
chemical digestion
mollusks
19. Plants that only live for a few seasons and reproduce only once - including flower box flowers and crop plants
notochord
annuals
rectum
thymus
20. Glands in the skin that produce sebum
terminal hair
lungs
sebaceous glands
anvil
21. Located under the cerebrum - this part of the brain controls movement
ventricle
cerebellum
melanocytes
amphibians
22. A fine lightly colored hair that covers your body when you are a baby
endoskeletal
lanugo hair
seeds
archaea
23. Angiosperms that have one seed leaf inside of their seeds
monocots
double hellix
taste buds
cavity
24. Organ that digests food with enzyme and other digestive juices like hydrochloric acid
limbic system
stomach
flagellum
vocal folds
25. Fish that have skeletons made out of bone
bony fish
incisors
hair cells
photoreceptive
26. Vascular plants that flower and produce fruit
angiosperms
symbiosis
dermis
anabolic metabolism
27. Single celled creatures that are too small to see and have a nucleus and live in moist or wet surroundings
bony fish
protists
pedipalps
endotherm
28. Animals that do not have a backbone - like butterflies - sand dollars - and starfish
joint
esophogus
invertebrates
cellulose
29. A clear but slightly yellow substance found in blood that includes antibodies - electrolytes and more
melanocytes
gonadotropins
sessile
plasma
30. The passing of traits from parents to offspring
molt
ventricle
heredity
plants
31. The process in which plants turn water and carbon dioxide and sunlight into photosynthesis
sphincteres
antennae
photosynthesis
recessive trait
32. Hormones released by the hypothalmus and pituitary gland that regulate puberty and make the ovaries and testes grow
terminal hair
gonadotropins
villi
chloroplasts
33. Area surrounding spinal chord that has motorneurons responsible for voluntary movement and flexibility
rRNA
cyanobacteria
melanin
grey matter
34. The tiny nerve endings at the bottom of the skin
abdomen
dermis
stirrup
olfactory cells
35. Eyes that some insects may have that haveh undreds of lenses that allow an insect to see many things at once
molars
arthropods
compound eyes
hypothalamus
36. Gymnoperm plants that produce male and female cones
involuntary muscle
adrenal glands
endothermic
conifers
37. Gland that secretes the hormone insulin - which regulates one's blood sugar
pancreas
ribcage
phytoplankton
outer ear
38. Skin chemical that lubricates and waterproofs the skin and hair to make them smooth and supple but can develop acne
sebum
insulin
pallisade and spongy cells
golgi bodies
39. The center of the chromosome that holds the structure together
centromere
true vocal chords
prokaryotic
roots
40. Angiosperms that have two seed leaves inside their seeds
testicles
prophase
dicots
incisors
41. The long strands that DNA comes in. Two DNA molecules held together by a central structure
chromosomes
golgi bodies
urethra
hormones
42. The tiny threads that fungi attach to their food with
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
marsupials
hyphae
cuticle
43. Little hairs that protoists use to move through the water
cillia
double hellix
gymnosperms
testosterone
44. Algae with a special type of flagellate that allows them to spin in circles
chromosomes
fungi
conifers
dinoflagellates
45. Human body system that has the heart pumping blood throughout the body
circulatory system
endocrine system
bone marrow
spongin
46. Two rounded glands that hang down and produce the sperm cells
stomach acids
flypaper trap
testicles
plants
47. The smallest amount of living matter that is the unit of structure and function for all organisms
organelle
cell
stirrup
false vocal chords
48. The flow of blood through the heart to the lungs trading carbon dioxide for oxygen
urodela
pulmonary circulation
perennials
canine teeth
49. A combination of waater - urea - and salts that you don't need
urine
anabolic metabolism
pupil
endoplasmic reticulum
50. The first part of the small intestine where digestive enzymes from liver and pancreas break up chyme into a soup of molecules small enough to enter the bloodstream
axons
heredity
duodenum
white matter