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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
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Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When chemicals called enzymes break food up into molecules that can be absorbed
chemical digestion
gene
vocal folds
umami
2. The veins that blood returns to the heart and lungs through
urea
flatworms
superior and inferior vena cava
brain stem
3. Gland that keeps the level of calcium in the blood at a certain level
parathyroid gland
lobes
cortex
Punnett Square
4. Protozoans that move with a flagellum and live in the water
large intestine
carnivorous
flagellates
sensory neurons
5. Senses that are related to the body - like touch
sessile
hypodermis
somatic senses
apoda
6. Human body system that contains hormonal glands that control growth and reproduction
golgi bodies
green algae
endocrine system
platelets
7. The tissue inside the bones that blood is made in
ribcage
parasites
tendons
bone marrow
8. Hormones released by the hypothalmus and pituitary gland that regulate puberty and make the ovaries and testes grow
proteins
gonadotropins
type 1 diabetes
growth hormone
9. Phase of mitosis in which the duplicated chromosomes line up along the center of the cell and each centromere attaches to two spindle fibers
symbiosis
metaphase
RNA
immune system
10. Algae with cell walls that are rich in silica - the main component of glass
glucose
diatoms
cephalothorax
metaphase
11. Three layers of connective tissue that protect the spinal chord
coronary circulation
meninges
synapse
papillae
12. Plants that grow up to live for many seasons and reproduce multiple times
voluntary muscle
perennials
type 1 diabetes
large intestine
13. The cell organelle that breaks down food and releases energy
swim bladder
olfactory cells
mitochondria
cillia
14. Gland that secretes the hormone insulin - which regulates one's blood sugar
urodela
pancreas
limbic system
hair follicle
15. Larger and flatter teeth in the back that are used to crush food to mix with saliva to make it easier to swallow
molars
incisors
lobster pot trap
budding
16. The first part of the small intestine where digestive enzymes from liver and pancreas break up chyme into a soup of molecules small enough to enter the bloodstream
duodenum
terminal hair
mitochondria
jawless fish
17. Tunnel the soundwaves from the outer ear travel to
auditory canal
pulmonary circulation
circulatory system
protists
18. A type of sugar that we get from food and is the main source of the body's energy. It is broken up in the mitochondrian as energy and water
pistill
swim bladder
echnioderm
glucose
19. Gland that controls how fast your body cells burn energy
thyroid
phloem
green algae
neurons
20. A white - fatty substance that axons contain to speed up transmission of impulses
Punnett Square
anophase
myelin
deafness
21. Human body system that allows your muscles to move
conifers
vacscular plants
muscular system
tendons
22. Also known as the ear drum - it vibrates like a real drum when soundwaves enter the ear
anabolic metabolism
mollusks
tympanic membrane
elastin and collagen
23. Organs inside birds that ensure that their lungs constantly get fresh air
dicots
air sacs
muscular system
lysosomes
24. Area surrounding spinal chord that has motorneurons responsible for voluntary movement and flexibility
carbohydrate
grey matter
chordata
ectotherm
25. Located under the cerebrum - this part of the brain controls movement
discs
joint
cerebellum
chloroplasts
26. Thick muscular folds that protect the true vocal chords
false vocal chords
alveoli
sign language
cnidarians
27. The shape that DNA is formed within
spongin
double hellix
mandibles
hemoglobin
28. Cells found inside leaves that are important for photosynthesis and contain chloroplasts
lymphatic system
pallisade and spongy cells
biology
photosynthesis
29. Little hairs that protoists use to move through the water
cellular respiration
cillia
endoplasmic reticulum
false vocal chords
30. Two organs in the lower back which the blood travels to get cleansed of urea
type 1 diabetes
kidneys
red tide
metabolism
31. The male sex cells of a flower
pollen
right atrium
euglenoids
fungi
32. The material that is used to control all
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
alveoli
scales
genes
33. Extensions on a neuron that stretch out of its body and transmit messages throughout the nervous system
lanugo hair
cell membrane
processes
pistill
34. The system of tissues that transports mainly sugars inside a plant to help it grow
phloem
axons
cartilage
pollination
35. A rigid - soft tissue that a cartiligeous fish's bones are made of
cartilage
green algae
pupil
outer ear
36. A special kind of skin with hair in it located in your nose
spongin
polyps
ovaries and testes
olfactory membrane
37. The outermost layer of hair and is sort of a protective outer layer
ectotherm
antennae
cuticle
iris
38. Complex molecules that cells use for all different types of jobs
capillaries
pulmonary circulation
proteins
lens
39. The series of reactions that occur in the body to convert food into energy
metabolism
micronucleus
flypaper trap
blood
40. Little bones found in the mouth that are responsible for cutting and crushing food
hormones
pistill
pivot joint
teeth
41. Also known as bicuspids - they are the teeth used for crushing and chewing
parathyroid gland
peritonitis
prokaryotic
premolars
42. The top layer of skin and made up of five layers
white matter
sponges
epidermis
seeds
43. Metabolic reactions in which the simpler molecjules of food are built into more complicated molecules
appendix
cellulose
anabolic metabolism
baby teeth
44. Reptiles that have protective shells and can live in land or in water
genome
turtles and tortoises
antennae
interneurons
45. The front teeth that bite and chop off pieces of food to fit in your mouth
incisors
growth hormone
echnioderm
flypaper trap
46. Heart chamber that is filled with blood that was used by the body and needs to go back to the lungs for more oxygen
animals
right atrium
cartilagenous fish
thymus
47. Circular muscles that keep urine from leaking out of the bladder opening
urea
sphincteres
tRNA
cerebrum
48. Special layer of tissue found in the back of the eye covered with photoreceptive nerve cells
marrow
arachnids
retina
follicles
49. The passing of traits from parents to offspring
false vocal chords
heredity
red blood cell
terminal hair
50. A jelly - like substance found inside the bone - which produces the body's blood cells
appendicitis
marrow
axons
right atrium
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