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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The act of selecting genes carefully that lead to a better yield of good characteristics
baby teeth
genetic modification
blood
sweat glands
2. A special kind of skin with hair in it located in your nose
papillae
catabolic metabolism
olfactory membrane
scales
3. Porrtion of the spinal chord that reflects impulses to and from the brain
organelle
scales
white matter
thermoreceptors
4. A type of cell that has no nucleus and has all the genetic material surrounded by it
arachnids
sweat glands
recessive trait
prokaryotic
5. The largest form of invertebrates that have jointed parts - like claws - legs - and antennae - bilateral symmetry - and segmented bodies
glucose
large intestine
genetic modification
arthropods
6. Specialized mechanoreceptors in the ear that sense vibration and allow you to hear sound
sponges
cavity
hair cells
chordata
7. Big blocks of food that stay in the teeth and release bacteria
ureters
plaque
sponges
neurons
8. The outermost layer of hair and is sort of a protective outer layer
cuticle
baby teeth
endotherm
spongin
9. An animal that does not move around - but is not dead
small intestine
terminal hair
gills
sessile
10. Algae that has chlorophyll - but also has a red pigment which helps them absorb sunlight from deep underwater
genome
salivary amylase
touch
red algae
11. Phase of mitosis - in which identical chromosomes seperate and move to opposite sides of the cell
red blood cell
anophase
myelin
diaphragm
12. The way that a polyp - a cnidarian - reproduces asexually by growing a small version of the plant called a bud that evenetually becomes its own organism
budding
sound waves
villi
spongin
13. A group of mammals that lays eggs
breathing
red blood cell
cyanobacteria
monotremes
14. Human body system that helps humans make more humans
reproductive system
alveoli
recessive trait
skeletal muscles
15. Larger and flatter teeth in the back that are used to crush food to mix with saliva to make it easier to swallow
molars
umami
fins
integumentary system
16. The way that the female's sex cell - the egg - travels inside the female reproductive system
sphincteres
frontal lobe
Fallopian tube
lysosomes
17. Thick muscular folds that protect the true vocal chords
metaphase
false vocal chords
appendicitis
flypaper trap
18. Organ in the body that controls memory and the body's functions
Jacobson's organ
dermis
gymnosperms
brain
19. Also known as the erythrocyte - cells found in blood that carry oxygen to cells
cavity
conifers
red blood cell
false vocal chords
20. Bony structure that protects the lungs
gymnosperms
ribcage
fission
spiracles
21. An aquatic invertabrate that has tentacles - including anemones and jellyfish
somatic nervous system
cnidarians
brain
stomata
22. An extension of the brain that determines smells based on the scents picked up by the cilia in the olfactory membrane
villi
genes
algae
olfactory bulb
23. The colored portion of the eye that opens and closes around the pupil depending on how much light there is
compact bone
antibody
iris
fungus - like protists
24. Organs inside pallisade and spongy cells of leaves that contain chlorophyll - an essential pigment for photosynthesis
chyme
DNA
chloroplast
grey matter
25. Also known as messenger RNA. It carries out protein recipes from the DNA to the ribosomes
recessive trait
mechanical digestion
mRNA
marsupials
26. An organ that reptiles have inside of the roof of their mouth to taste and smell
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27. Neurons that transfer impulses from sensory organs like the eyes and ears
cytoplasm
scrotum
ureters
sensory neurons
28. The way that eukaryotic cells divide to help cause growth. The nucleus of one cell divides into two identical nuclei
mitosis
apoda
red algae
insects
29. Reptiles that have protective shells and can live in land or in water
alveoli
turtles and tortoises
cerebrospinal fluid
molt
30. Protists that live on decaying plants and animals - like slime mold
fungus - like protists
epidermis
vertebrae
jawless fish
31. Organ that digests food with enzyme and other digestive juices like hydrochloric acid
compound eyes
stomach
grey matter
elastin and collagen
32. A meaty flavor sensed by the taste buds
type 1 diabetes
superior and inferior vena cava
umami
motor neurons
33. The tissue inside the bones that blood is made in
compound eyes
appendicitis
plant - like protist
bone marrow
34. The flow of blood within the heart itself
medusas
cartilagenous fish
coronary circulation
brain
35. How organisms are organized through evolution
turtles and tortoises
lanugo hair
phylogeny
anophase
36. The dramatic change an animal goes through on its way to becoming an adult
phytoplankton
turtles and tortoises
immune system
metamorphosis
37. Human body system that protects insides including skin - hair - and nails
vocal folds
birds
integumentary system
apoda
38. Little ring - shaped bones that make up the spine
adrenal glands
vertebrae
teeth
rectum
39. The lead organ of the endocrine system because it decodes messages from the brain to the other glands
archaea
peritonitis
pituitary gland
axons
40. Plants that grow up to live for many seasons and reproduce multiple times
jawless fish
perennials
hemoglobin
cerebellum
41. Muscle that pumps blood through your body and handles circulation
tissues
heart
scales
vocal folds
42. Enzyme found in spit that breaks down carbohydrates
integumentary system
cornea
salivary amylase
cerebrospinal fluid
43. A carnivorous plant that sucks water into it along with the bugs that are in the water
rRNA
vacscular plants
bladder trap
lymphatic system
44. Filters located inside the kidney that help filter urea out of the blood
nephrons
proprioception
blood
semen
45. Heart chamber that pumps the blood out of the heart
spongy bone
dicots
ventricle
parathyroid gland
46. A type of vertebrate whose body temperature changes with its surroundings - like reptiles
mechanical digestion
ectotherm
terminal hair
systemic circulation
47. Special mechanoreceptors that allow you to sense temperature like hot and cold
thermoreceptors
penis
rRNA
hemoglobin
48. Biological chemicals responsible for regulating mood - organ function - growth - and metabolism
hormones
mechanical digestion
DNA
bone marrow
49. The black spot that we all have in the center of our eyes
pupil
sign language
nematocyst
chitin
50. Electric signals that neurons carry from one part of the body to another
appendicitis
lobster pot trap
impulses
macronucleus