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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Joint that is used by shoulders and arms. One bone ends in a ball shape that fits into the socket of the other bone
torpor
ball and socket joint
follicles
metaphase
2. A clear but slightly yellow substance found in blood that includes antibodies - electrolytes and more
follicles
plasma
cytoplasm
organelle
3. Part of brain that is important to the endocrine system because it sends messages from your brain to the pituitary gland and controls body temperature and food intake
hypothalamus
photosynthesis
roots
white matter
4. Means that a plant has tiny vessels that transport water and food through the roots - stems and leaves
cyanobacteria
vascular
ball and socket joint
auditory canal
5. Reptiles shed their skin to grow
molt
protists
phloem
lizards
6. Joint found in the knees that are less flexible but much more stable
larynx
hinge joint
tRNA
melanocytes
7. Something that has lost almost all of its use through evolution
nervous system
right atrium
vestigial
dermis
8. Once considered blue - green algae - these single celled bacteria organisms have no cell nucleus
echnioderm
cyanobacteria
neurotransmitters
gliding joints
9. The most popular form of the invertebrate that is extremely tiny and lives in the soil and can be plant parasites - decomposers - or predators
lanugo hair
stomata
roundworms
double hellix
10. Important biological molecule that is part of energy metabolism and storage in plants
deafness
carbohydrate
arthropods
follicles
11. The spiky part of a sponge's skin that keeps it from being eaten
sperm duct
cavity
marsupials
spicules
12. A transport tissue found in plants that water travels from the roots to the leaves through...also known as wood
xylem
cerebrum
cillia
seeds
13. Soft - bodied invertebrates that have a protective shell and muscular foot that allows them to move around and anchor themselves
reproductive system
vellus hair
alveoli
mollusks
14. One of the small bones of the ear and it bounces against the anvil when sound hits the eardrum
platelets
arachnids
lens
hammer
15. Plant - like organisms that don't have roots - stems or leaves - but they have chlrophyll which allows them to do photosynthesis
premolars
algae
torpor
bony fish
16. Also known as ribonucleic acid - a complex molecule found in cells and viruses. Used by DNA to transport the instructions on how to develop the cell
stomata
penis
lungs
RNA
17. Sacs that produce the body's hair
spongin
chelicerae
marrow
hair follicle
18. Feathers on birds that grow on their wing and tail and help steer the bird as it moves through the air
contour feathers
true vocal chords
tissues
chitin
19. Part of the brain that monitors and controls all the automatic functions that keep people alive
brain stem
chloroplasts
inner ear
synapse
20. Neurons that transmit signals between sensory and motor neurons
scrotum
interneurons
left atrium
neurotransmitters
21. The way that a polyp - a cnidarian - reproduces asexually by growing a small version of the plant called a bud that evenetually becomes its own organism
chitin
metamorphosis
budding
lysosomes
22. Joints found in vertebrae that slide in a back and forth motion
gliding joints
plants
semen
villi
23. An organ that reptiles have inside of the roof of their mouth to taste and smell
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24. The various organs of a cell that produce food - get rid of waste
hyphae
bladder trap
organelle
cell membrane
25. A trait in heredity that does not appear as frequently in the offspring
recessive trait
pulp
notochord
thymus
26. Animals that have hair - breathe air - and nurse their young
genetic modification
sponges
mammals
estrogen
27. The shape that DNA is formed within
lysosomes
double hellix
mucus
polyps
28. The science of life
elastin and collagen
genes
biology
right atrium
29. The redness of the sea caused by the overpopulation of dinoflagellates
genes
red tide
olfactory membrane
white matter
30. Layer of skin located beneath the epidermis and dermis which is mostly fatty tissue to protect the inner organs
mitosis
prophase
protists
hypodermis
31. Organ at the bottom of the body that fills up with the urine transported from the kidneys
gliding joints
prokaryotic
annuals
bladder
32. The nuclei of a cilliate protozoa that controls reproduction
micronucleus
capillaries
pancreas
urine
33. The first set of teeth that come out of a human baby as they are growing up
rRNA
mandibles
baby teeth
chromosomes
34. Muscles that move bones and work in teams to move the bones appropriately
stomata
gills
interneurons
skeletal muscles
35. The outermost layer of hair and is sort of a protective outer layer
lungs
hormones
cuticle
appendectomy
36. The lead organ of the endocrine system because it decodes messages from the brain to the other glands
pituitary gland
larynx
dicots
rods
37. Algae that has chlorophyll - but also has a red pigment which helps them absorb sunlight from deep underwater
Punnett Square
red algae
echnioderm
somatic senses
38. Segmented worms - like earthworms - and are made up of ringed segments
integumentary system
plants
motor neurons
annelids
39. An operation that removes the appendix during appendicitis
angiosperms
echnioderm
appendectomy
melanocytes
40. Human body system that makes sure that germ fighting cells get collected by blood tissue
urinary system
neurotransmitters
estrogen
lymphatic system
41. Extensions on a neuron that stretch out of its body and transmit messages throughout the nervous system
processes
white matter
double hellix
growth hormone
42. The portion of the ear that is seen and has ridges that bounces soundwaves into the middle ear
metaphase
bacteria
thalamus
outer ear
43. A shield that protects pathogens from entering the body
skin
cartilage
hypothalamus
brown algae
44. An animal that does not move around - but is not dead
pulp
endotherm
chloroplast
sessile
45. Glands in women and men that produce the sex cells for reproduction
cyanobacteria
ovaries and testes
cuticle
salivary amylase
46. Organ that follows the stomach where most of the food's nutrients are absorbed
ribosomes
gills
pedipalps
small intestine
47. A type of symmetry that certain invertebrate animals have in which body parts are arranged in a circle around a central point - like the starfish
anura
radial symmetry
pituitary gland
cerebrospinal fluid
48. The thick - milkshake consistency that food becomes once it is digested in the stomach
anophase
jawless fish
small intestine
chyme
49. Plants in which nutrients are delivered through special channels located in the stem
thyroid
appendix
adrenal glands
vacscular plants
50. The end of the large intestine where solid waste leaves the body
bacteria
circulatory system
rectum
endoplasmic reticulum