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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET Science: Biology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
science
,
biology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The sum of an organism's genes
red algae
rectum
motor neurons
genome
2. Uses the major arteries and veins to move oxygen rich blood throughout the body
fission
systemic circulation
diaphragm
plant - like protist
3. Human body system that allows your muscles to move
gonadotropins
vocal folds
symbiosis
muscular system
4. Tiny sacs found in the lungs that oxygen gets stored in
monocots
green algae
alveoli
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
5. The way that a polyp - a cnidarian - reproduces asexually by growing a small version of the plant called a bud that evenetually becomes its own organism
sensilla
gliding joints
budding
swim bladder
6. Enzyme found in spit that breaks down carbohydrates
reptiles
salivary amylase
carbohydrate
mechanical digestion
7. Reptiles shed their skin to grow
tympanic membrane
molt
arthropods
wisdom teeth
8. Phase of mitosis in which the chromosomes are visible and centrioles move to the opposite ends of the cells and threadlike spindle fibers start to spread across
involuntary muscle
mucus
prophase
joint
9. The process in which plants turn water and carbon dioxide and sunlight into photosynthesis
urinary system
photosynthesis
meninges
interneurons
10. A peach fuzz that is light in color and no larger than 2 cm found on the underside of the arms in the body
nematocyst
vellus hair
heart
blood
11. Vibrations in the air around you
invertebrates
sound waves
crocodilians
pitfall trap
12. Extensions on a neuron that stretch out of its body and transmit messages throughout the nervous system
cartilage
mitochondria
processes
euglenoids
13. Soft mass at the center of the tooth containing blood vessels and sensitive nerves
iris
chemical digestion
pulp
ligaments
14. Also known as the ear drum - it vibrates like a real drum when soundwaves enter the ear
blood
anura
tympanic membrane
plant - like protist
15. Cell organs that manufacture proteins
ball and socket joint
ribosomes
down feathers
lobster pot trap
16. Thick muscular folds that protect the true vocal chords
archaea
cerebrospinal fluid
bony fish
false vocal chords
17. Helps scientists predict heredity from cross - breeding
Punnett Square
arachnids
roots
anophase
18. Means that a plant has tiny vessels that transport water and food through the roots - stems and leaves
kidneys
chyme
villi
vascular
19. The process in which the body collects oxygen
vestigial
sprozoa
rods
breathing
20. Angiosperms that have one seed leaf inside of their seeds
monocots
vellus hair
photosynthesis
symbiosis
21. The tough - elastic skin of a sponge
conifers
air sacs
genetic modification
spongin
22. Organ that follows the stomach where most of the food's nutrients are absorbed
enamel
cerebrum
small intestine
reptiles
23. The condition - if not treated - when the inflamed appendix breaks and releases bacteria to the body. It can cause organ failure and death
archaea
radial symmetry
peritonitis
nucleus
24. Pigment that gives skin its color
melanin
spicules
ribosomes
bony fish
25. Prozotoans that live in host organisms and help the host
sweat glands
symbiosis
olfactory bulb
micronucleus
26. The most popular form of the invertebrate that is extremely tiny and lives in the soil and can be plant parasites - decomposers - or predators
hammer
catabolic metabolism
peritonitis
roundworms
27. The tiny threads that fungi attach to their food with
limbic system
dermis
hyphae
duodenum
28. The central part of a flower that contains its female sex organs
follicles
pistill
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
prophase
29. The largest part of the brain that is divided into two halves called hemipsheres and controls thoughts
dominant trait
budding
cerebrum
thalamus
30. Set of chemical reactions that occur within the protoplasm - the living material of the cells
metabolism
biology
marsupials
mollusks
31. Phase of mitosis in which the duplicated chromosomes line up along the center of the cell and each centromere attaches to two spindle fibers
metaphase
chelicerae
fission
angiosperms
32. Disease that occurs when the pancreas can't produce enough insulin to control blood sugar
digestive system
angiosperms
fins
type 1 diabetes
33. Cells found inside leaves that are important for photosynthesis and contain chloroplasts
green algae
prokaryotic
pallisade and spongy cells
wisdom teeth
34. Vascular plants that do not produce flowers or fruit - like conifers - cycads - gingkoes - and gnetophytes
brain
radial symmetry
gymnosperms
adrenal glands
35. Little glands located in the abdomen of a spider to make silk for spider webs
pancreas
fungi
anura
spinnerets
36. Algae that lives in the ocean too and consists mostly of seaweed and kelp
larynx
asynmetric animals
brown algae
dermis
37. Nerve cells that are sensitive to light and found in the eyes
tRNA
arachnids
photoreceptive
pancreas
38. Nerve cells that carry messages back and forth from the body
monocots
cytosine - guanine - adenine - thymine
dermis
neurons
39. Also known as the voice box - it is where your voice comes from and made up of cartilege - muscle and ligaments and is found in the trachea
melanin
crocodilians
larynx
carrageenan
40. Three layers of connective tissue that protect the spinal chord
pivot joint
euglenoids
genes
meninges
41. Joint that is used by shoulders and arms. One bone ends in a ball shape that fits into the socket of the other bone
chitin
impulses
ball and socket joint
chordata
42. The points on the tentacles of a cnidarian that is used to stun prey
pineal gland
apoda
nematocyst
lanugo hair
43. The colored portion of the eye that opens and closes around the pupil depending on how much light there is
anophase
iris
nephrons
swim bladder
44. The flow of blood through the heart to the lungs trading carbon dioxide for oxygen
plaque
circulatory system
pulmonary circulation
Punnett Square
45. Also known as leukocytes - cells found in blood that prevent one from getting sick
white blood cells
proteins
cerebrum
somatic nervous system
46. A type of invertebrate that has a long flat body and bilateral symmetry. Most are parasites and live off of other organisms
cones
flatworms
hinge joint
pollen
47. The way that hormone production is regulated by the cells producing chemicals that stop certain hormones from being released
phylogeny
compound eyes
stamen
negative feedback
48. Photoreceptive nerve cells that are less light sensitive and can detect color
cones
parathyroid gland
reptiles
urinary system
49. The top layer of skin and made up of five layers
taste buds
epidermis
metabolism
phloem
50. The sex glands of women
ovaries
endotherm
sperm cells
gliding joints