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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET U.S And California History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. sawmill owner whose employee John Marshall discovered discover gold in the Sierra Nevada foothills
Johann Sutter
melting pot
Three - Fifths Compromise
federalism
2. The first conquistador and defeated the Aztec Empire in 1521 after they saw his arrival as a divine arrival of a god and let him into their empire
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Hernando Cortes
French and Indian War
the Great Compromise
3. (Mnemonic: Fun farmers always grow vegetables - specifically beets.) - Fort Sumter - First Battle of Bull Run - Antietam - Gettysburg - Vicksburg - Sherman's March to the Sea - Battle of Appomattox Courthouse
Great Awakening
Major battles of the Civil War
Father Fermin Lausen
hydraulic mining -
4. Explorers commissioned by Thomas Jefferson to explore the newly purchased Lousiiana territory
Land Commission
Lewis and Clark
Mississippian culture
Immigration Act of 1965
5. Gave southerneers a stronger fugitive slave law and popular sovereignty (territories would have the right to decide for themselves whether or not they wanted to adopt slavery on their borders) over newly conquered Mexico areas in exchange for Califor
Compromise of 1850
Okies
sacred expedition
squatters
6. The founder of the San Diego mission - the first of the 21 original Spanish Catholic missions in California - later established seven missions on the El Camino Real (The Royal Road)
Japanese
Europeans in the New World
The Mississippi River
Father Junipero Serra
7. MesoAmerican tribe that preceded the Aztecs but followed from the Mayans
Intolerable Acts of 1774
Georgia
Toltecs
Battle of Lexington and Concord (Conneticut)
8. The first constitution to realizeno authrotiy than its own and governed the common wealth
presidios
Jacksonian democracy
Connecticut Commonwealth
acorns
9. The priimary entry point for the immigrants from Asia
Second Constitutional Congress
Battle of Gettysberg
Angel Island
Central Valley
10. Industry in California employs more thtan 500000 people mostly in Hollywood
entertainment
decline of the Mayan civlization
Confederacy advanage
Intolerable Acts of 1774
11. Tax that is placed on tea and led to the Boston Tea Party - colonialists dressed up as Indians and dumped tea from aboard British ships into Boston harbor
Tea Act of 1773
the conquistadores
pueblos
Angel Island
12. More restrictive legislation towards Japanese and that they were inelgible for citizenship and could not own land
Land Commission
Pacific Railroad Act of 1862
California Alien Land Act
federalism
13. Etsablished and was nativist - anti - Chinese - and anti - big business
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14. Separation of Powers - Checks and Balances - Federal System - Powers of Congress - The Great Compromise - Bill of Rights - Amendments
General Stockton and General Kearney
Battle of Fort Sumter of 1861
Pony Express
New Government
15. Compact used to colonize New Hampshire
Dust Bowl
England and the colonies: similarities
Exeter Compact
missions
16. Written by John Jay - Alexander Hamilton and James Madison about the need of a strong federal government
loose construction
Bill of Rights
Federalist Papers
Central Valley Project
17. An effort to establish an indepndent California republic
separation of powers
forty - niners
Bear Flag Revolt
Sir Francis Drake
18. Battle between United States and Mexico which followed the annexation of Texas. Led to the United States owning California in the treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Battle of Gettysberg
squatters
Mexican American War
November 1849
19. Native American group who were skilled farmers who flourished in Ohio and Mississippi
the Great Compromise
Mono Lake
Mayflower Compact
Hopewell people
20. Twice the population - strong navy - banking system and factories - Union industries were producing ammunition and goods - driven black soldiers fighting for the freedom of their families
Union advantage
November 1849
Amendments
Locke's beliefs that influenced US constitution
21. California industry that counts for 13 percent of gross domestic product and includes the state's theeme parks and urban centers - inlcuidng national wonders
Mexican American War
Hopewell people
tourism
Second Constitutional Congress
22. Established in 1764 - this asct combined new taxes on imports like sugar
Russians
November 1849
Sugar Act
acorns
23. MesoAmerican empire who once reigned from equator to Chile and between the Andes Mountain. They practiced terracing and irrigating steep mountainsides. Were defeateed by smallpox epidemic
Pilgrims
The Inca Empire
First Continental Congress
presidios
24. Construction began in 1863 and completed in 1869- done by mostly Chinese and Irish immigrants - met at Promontoary Point in utah
Bill of Rights
Sugar Act
Transcontinental Railroad
Mexican - American War
25. The final document that established United States government. It had to be ratified by at least nine states - process now is 2/3s of Congress and 38 out of 50 states
Democratic Republicans
Panama Canal
Constitution
tule
26. A tax placed on legal documents including newspapers - led to the establishment of the Stamp Act Congress - first assembly of colonialists against British regulation
Father Junipero Serra
referendum
Okies
Stamp Tax
27. Northern California Indian tribes
Gold
England and the colonies: similarities
Yurok - Hupa - Shasta - Modoc - Achumawi
Samuel de Champlain
28. In the U.S. constitution - it makes the laws
judicial branch
Battle of Lexington and Concord (Conneticut)
legislative branch
Bill of Rights
29. The central agricultural area of California
Owens River
Central Valley
The Continental Divide
presidios
30. Acquittal of police officers in this man's case in 1992 led to a major riot that called for economic and political opportunity for minorities. federal guilty verdict reduces the racial tension
Gold
Bill of Rights
Rodney Case
Angel Island
31. Spanish explorer who sailed to Pacific coast to find fabled Northwest Passage - wound up in San Francisco Bay and called the territory Alta California
Juan Cabrillo
Emanciptation Proclomation
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
32. The first declaration of self - government in the New World
Quechan (Yuma) and Mohave tribes
French and Indian War
Mayflower Compact
black codes
33. During the Reconstruction - a state could be readmitted if 10 percent of the former Confederates voted in the 1860 election vowed loyalty to the Union
Constitution
Ten Percent Plan
Sebastian Vicaino
The Sierra Nevada and the Cascade Range
34. State founded in 1733 as a buffer against Spain to Florida. It was the last of the 13 colonies established
Georgia
Juan Cabrillo
Japanese
Samuel de Champlain
35. Addition of new territories would decide if they were going to be slave or non - slave owning states
manifest destiny
Missouri Compromise of 1820
Battle of Lexington and Concord (Conneticut)
Yorktown
36. Immigrant group started migrating in the 1840s due to famine in their community. potato blight had decimated the potato harvest. They moved westward to the California Gold Rush of 1849
California
Democratic Republicans
General Stockton
Irish
37. Spanish explorer who explored coastal areas of San diego - Santa Barbara and Monterrey
The Cumberland and Allegheny plateaus
Sebastian Vicaino
The Appalachian Mountains
Lewis and Clark
38. An era fueled by availabliity of a cheap labor pool in the form of recent immigrants. Newly built factories attracted even more immigrants to the states
World War II
The Aztec Empire
Mississippian culture
The Industrial Era of the United States
39. publicized the gold discovery and bought every shovel - pick axe and pan in the region and made much money
The Piedmont
French and Indian War
merchant Sam Brannon
Balboa
40. Act passed by British to prevent colonial town meetings
Johann Sutter
Magnuson Act of 1943
Intolerable Acts of 1774
'strict construction'
41. Final battle of the Revolutionary war. British stronghold falls in 1781 and George Washington captures British general Lord cornwallis
Yorktown
California Alien Land Act
Ten Percent Plan
Proposition 13
42. One of the first American political parties. It was led by Alexander Hamilton - John Adams and John Jay. They beleived in strong central government and loose construction. They wanted to create a national bank and use government funds to support indu
Louisiana Purchase
recall
Federalist Party
The interior
43. A group of Republicans that were outraged that former Confederate officials were being elected back to Congress
Radical Republicans
Magnuson Act of 1943
Major battles of the Civil War
Amerindians
44. The year and month that California approves its first constitution
Okies
November 1849
referendum
John C. Fremont
45. The highest point in California
Salton Sea
Mt. Whitney
recall
Confederacy advanage
46. Caused from multiple Spanish invasions - economic wars between divided tribes
Sebastian Cermeno
decline of the Mayan civlization
judicial branch
November 1849
47. Discovered in 1853- mineres would use powerful hoses to shoot water at the hillsides to wash away the soil and findthe gold - damaged environment and killed fish
hydraulic mining -
recall
Jacksonian democracy
Compromise of 1850
48. The first battle of the Civil War. Seccessionists fire on the remaining Union sronghold in the South.
sacred expedition
legislative branch
Commodore Sloat
Battle of Fort Sumter of 1861
49. A tradition of free public education was started in the villages of New England - Religious tolerance supplanted an early religious dogmatism first established by the Puritans in Massachusetts - A conscious choice was made to leave the idea of heredi
Sir Francis Drake
Olmec Empire
Locke's beliefs that influenced US constitution
England and the colonies: differences
50. A new group of immigrants that swelled in the midwestern and eastern cities. They lived in sseperate neighborhoods known as ghettos
southern anad eastern European
Jamestown
Progressives
Yurok - Hupa - Shasta - Modoc - Achumawi