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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET World History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Conquered the Peloponnesus (peninsula of southern Greece) and ushered in a 'dark age' characterized by violence and instability
India: developments
The Dorians
Famous empires that grew in the West African savanna
Mesolithic or Middle Stone Age
2. The region that is now Mexico - Central America - and the western coast of South America
Charles Martel
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: feudalism/manorialism
Calvinism
Mesoamerica
3. Military and political leader during the later stages of the French Revolution - Emperor of the French from 1804-1815 - His legal reform - the Napoleonic Code - has been a major influence on many civil law jurisdictions worldwide - Best remembered fo
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Roman contributions to the western world Culture: history - literature
Napoleon and the First Empire
Alexander the Great
4. Established at Byzantium by Emperor Constantine as a 'New Rome' in the East in A.D. 330 - Strategically located (where Europe and Asia meet) - had excellent defensible borders - and was a crossroads of world trade - With the fall of Rome/collapse of
England during the later Middle Ages
Constantinople
Reasons for the decline of the Byzantine Empire
Coke smelting
5. Established the new Babylonian Empire under Nebuchadnezzar (605-538 B.C.) - Conquered Mesopotamia - Syria - and Palestine - Developed astrology - astronomy - advanced government bureaucracy - and architectural achievements such as the Hanging Gardens
The Chaldeans
Calvinism
Mesopotamia: developments
Iona
6. Conquered Sumeria and established a new empire (2300-1750 B.C.) - The code of Hammurabi was the first universal written codification of laws in recorded history (c. 1750 B.C.) - Ahievements included a centralized government and advancements in algebr
The caste system
The Babylonians
Johannes Kepler
Spinning mule
7. Christianity and church dogma were questioned
Isaac Newton
Classical Greece
Spinning mule
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
8. The first system of independent states - The first system of writing (cuneiform and hieroglyphics) - The first massive architectural achievements (ziggurat and pyramid) - The first lasting monotheism - The beginning of science - mathematics - and ast
Steam locomotive
The Lydians
The (Protestant) Reformation
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
9. The First Act of Supremacy (1534) marked the beginning of the English Reformation. - The king of England - Henry VIII - became the head of the church - The pope's refusal to annul the marriage of Henry VIII to Catherine of Aragon initiated the break
The ancient Near East: geography
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
The English Reformation
The Israelites
10. The ancient Near East comprised the Tigris and Euphrates Valley - the Fertile Crescent - and the Nile Valley.
The ancient Near East: geography
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
Mongul rule in China
Spinning jenny
11. The Sumerians - The Babylonians - The Hittites - The Assyrians - The Chaldeans - The Persians
John Calvin
Mesopotamia: developments
Hindus
Mesopotamian civilizations
12. No privileges/tax exemptions based on lineage - Government promotion was based on ability - Modernized French law (equality before the law)
The Napoleonic Code
Mohammed
Role of the Church in the Early Middle Ages
Effects of the Reformation
13. King's authority limited by law - rights of the king's subjects declared (i.e. habeas corpus) - respect for legal procedures
Arabs
Key provisions of Magna Carta
Classical Greece
France during the later Middle Ages
14. Writing - Commerce - Government
Iona
China: developments
The Aztecs
The English Reformation
15. Concrete - arch - roads (200000 miles of roads) - aqueducts and cisterns - monumental buildings (the Colosseum)
The Dorians
Nicolaus Copernicus
Roman contributions to the western world Engineering and architecture
The English Reformation
16. 4000-323 B.C. Organized warfare: Mycenae (military stronghold) - Sparta - phalanx (military formation - Literature: epic poetry (Iliad - Odyssey) - plays (drama - tragedy - comedy) - History: Herodotus (historian who reported the Persian Wars) - Thu
Hinduism
Voltaire - Montesquieu - Locke - and Rousseau
Contributions of the Greek World
John Locke
17. Trade and commerce led to a high standard of living in cities - Muslim trade helped spread Islamic culture to foreign lands - Many factors helped trade expand - including no taxation and strong banking practices
Islamic civilization: trade and cultural expansion
Modern influence of Magna Carta
The Kingdom of Zimbabwe
The Mayas
18. 1733 - Increased the speed of weavers
Flying shuttle
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
The accomplishments of the early Japanese
Laissez faire
19. Architecture was dominated by the Romanesque (11th -12th century) and Gothic (13th -15th century) styles
Four key beliefs of Hindus
'The Communist Manifesto'
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
Rome's economic problems
20. 1785 - Led to faster production of cloth
Power loom
John Calvin
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
Impact of Spanish Exploration and Conquest on Indigenous People of the Americas
21. The disintegration of traditional feudal loyalties - the rise of powerful monarchies - and the collapse of a single religious doctrine caused European intellectuals to think about new ways of unifying and governing nation - states - Their exploration
Impact of Spanish Exploration and Conquest on Indigenous People of the Americas
Ancient Africans' advances in their societies and cultures
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
The Age of Reason/Enlightenment
22. 1483-1546 - Northern Germany - Rejection of hierarchical priesthood and papal authority - Questioned the right of the pope to grant indulgences (full or partial remission of temporal punishment due for sins which have already been forgiven)
Saul
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
Martin Luther
23. Called for a free and open economic system was needed - Expanded Darwin's theory of evolution to include society as a whole - viewed society as a 'struggle for existence'; only the 'fittest' members of society would survive - The accumulation of weal
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages
Historical interpretations of the Middle Ages
Classical Greece
Social Darwinism
24. Urban culture - Planned cities (i.e. citywide sanitation systems) - Metallurgy (gold - copper - bronze - tin) - Measurement (weight - time - length - mass)
The Renaissance
Myths
India: developments
Grooved rollers
25. The government system and basis for society in the Middle Ages - The system was based on land ownership; person who was allowed by a lord to use his land was called a vassal and the land was called a fief
The Sumerians
The feudal system
The conquest of Indigenous People of the Americas
China: developments
26. 500 BC to the conquest of Greece by the Macedonian king Philip II in 338 BC; highpoint of greek civ - Sophic emphasis on the individual - revol of philosophy by Socrates - Plato's emphasis on ethics - Aristotle emphasis on observable reality - Herodo
Capitalism
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
Greece: geography
Classical Greece
27. Pillaged the coasts of Europe in the 8th century - The Danes were responsible for the major invasions of England - In France - the Carolingian king was forced to cede Normandy to the Vikings
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
The Viking (Norse) invaders
The 'continental system'
The ancient Near East: geography
28. Four rivers (Nile - Congo - Niger - and Zambezi) were important to Africa's economic history - Egyptian civilization developed in the Nile Valley - Africa above the Sahara (Northern Africa) is often associated with Arab influence - The irregular coas
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29. In 1215 - King John was forced by the nobles to sing the Magna Carta - Limited the power of the king and increased the power of the nobles
Calvinism
The East African Coast
Spinning mule
The Magna Carta
30. Philosophy (Scholasticism) dealt with the consistency of faith and reason
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
Pepin the Short
Roman contributions to the western world (greatest contribution)
Egypt: developments
31. The creators of Mesopotamian civilization (3500-3000 B.C.) - Used Tigris and Euphrates rivers for trade and commerce - as well as areas surrounding the Persian Gulf - Material progress included large - scale irrigation projects - an advanced system o
The Sumerians
Literature and Philosophy during the rennaisance
Results of the Industrial Revolution
Iona
32. Developed over many centuries - The first American Indians originated from Asia - Agriculture changed some Indian culture from a nomadic existence to farming communities
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
The French Revolution
Manorialism
American Indian culture
33. The Reconquista reestablished Christian control over Muslim Spain in 1492 - Portugal in 1250 - The Spanish state was marked by strong - absolutist rule - The monarch instituted inquisitions and also expelled the Jews
Napoleon and the First Empire
The Roman Republic
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
Cleisthenes - Athens Leader
34. King Darius of Persia wanted to conquer all of the Greek city - states but Athens and Sparta resisted. Greek city - states vs. Persia - Greek city - states won. Athens emerged as most powerful city state in Greece.
The Israelites
The Counter Reformation
Persian War
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: society
35. Genghis Khan united nomadic peoples and conquered China - Kublai Khan became emperor of China - Marco Polo - the Italian explorer - opened the door to trade with China and described the Mongol Empire.
Sumeria
Mongul rule in China
Nicolaus Copernicus
Christianity: basic doctrines
36. Originated in India (1500 B.C.) as part of the teachings of Hinduism - Divided people into four distinct and inflexible social groups: priests and teachers; rulers and warriors; merchants and artisans; and peasants and servants (the lowest caste) - P
The caste system
Indus River
Social Darwinism and Capitalism
Famous empires that grew in the West African savanna
37. The classical economists advanced the theory of laissez faire - Thomas Malthus (1776-1834) theorized that population growth would far outstrip food production - The revolutionary socialism of Karl Marx advocated a violent overthrow of the present eco
Jesus of Nazareth
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
The East African Coast
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
38. Became a revolutionary anti - Catholic movement - Basis of 'Reformed Churches -' which spread throughout Europe; Calvinism made Protestantism an international movement
The Roman Empire
Calvinism
Sumeria
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
39. Astronomer - Challenged the Church doctrine of a geocentric (earth - centered) theory of the universe (Ptolemy's theory; was the prevailing thought for more than 1000 years) - Believed that the sun was the center of the solar system - and the earth m
The Sumerians
Johannes Kepler
Nicolaus Copernicus
Paul of Tarsus (Paul the Apostle)
40. Began with the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth (compassion for the poor and downtrodden) - Emphasized the Holy Bible as the word of God - the sacraments as the instruments of God's grace - and the importance of a moral life for salvation
The Hellenistic Age
Muslim contributions
The Early Middle Ages
Christianity: basic doctrines
41. Egyptian life was dominated by concerns for the afterlife - religion - and the pharaoh - Medical advances and specialized surgery were major contributions - The Egyptians invented a hieroglyphic writing system - Commerce flourished throughout Arabia
Egyptian civilization: significant aspects
Development of feudalism and a samurai warrior - class
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
General characteristics of the Renaissance
42. Political outcomes: stability - leading lords emerged as kings - foundation for nation - states - Economic outcomes: self - sufficiency - foundation for urbanization - Productive surpluses and specialization of skills would lead to trade - Trade woul
Feudalism: outcomes
Early Japanese civilization
The Olmec
Literature and Philosophy during the rennaisance
43. Based on the teachings of Mohammed - The spread of Islam started in the seventh century A.D. - The Koran became the center for Islamic moral and ethical conduct - Mohammed established a theocracy based on Islamic law
Paleolithic or Old Stone Age
Islam
Neoclassicism
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: commercial revival
44. The Turkish empire - By the middle of the 16th century - the Ottomans controlled not only Turkey but most of southeastern Europe - the Crimea - Iran - and a majority of the Middle East
The Lydians
Ganges River
Ottoman Empire
Coke smelting
45. Greek language and cultural accomplishments preserved - Center for world trade and exchange of culture - It spread civilization to all of eastern Europe - Codification of Roman law ('Justinian Code') - It preserved the Eastern Church ('Greek Orthodox
Pepin the Short
Nicolaus Copernicus
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Development of the Renaissance
46. Established a civilization in the Nile Valley (3000 B.C.) - Natural barriers (desert and sea) - as well as its isolation from other civilizations - greatly hindered foreign invaders; spared Egypt from the repeated political disruptions characteristic
Spinning mule
Feudalism: economic
Egypt
Mohammed
47. An ethical religion - Of the Persians - based on concepts of good and evil
Steam locomotive
Cotton gin
Zoroastrianism
Persian War
48. Assumed leadership of the Muslim world - The Seljuks fought with the crusaders and regained lost land - Mongols invaded the eastern Muslim Empire - The Ottoman Empire expanded territory and lasted for many centuries - Constantinople was the center of
Turk Dominance
Martin Luther's beliefs
Calvinism
Rome's political problems
49. International relations placed France against Europe. Napoleon won territory from the Holy Roman Empire and forced Spain to cede the Louisiana territory to France
Flying shuttle
Napoleon and the First Empire: international relations
The importance of city life in the Sung Empire
Early cultures in Mesoamerica
50. Manufacturing: flying shuttle - Birth of the factory system: spinning jenny - water frame - spinning mule - watt steam engine - power loom - cotton gin - Iron - making: coke smelting - grooved rollers - Transportation: steam locomotive - steamboat
Cotton gin
Classical Greece
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
The Scientific Revolution