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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET World History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. That each person is born into a caste or social group - Reincarnation: after death all people will be reborn in either human or animal form; nothing truly dies and the spirit in death passes from one living thing to another - The cow is considered sa
The Ming and Manchu Dynasties
Four key beliefs of Hindus
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages
Spartan way of life
2. Developed over many centuries - The first American Indians originated from Asia - Agriculture changed some Indian culture from a nomadic existence to farming communities
American Indian culture
The Olmec
Martin Luther
The Age of Pericles
3. Manor estates - Owned by lords - Peasant serfs given land to work in exchange for percentage of crop - Free peasants worked as skilled laborers - Dues and fees charged for tenancy - use of roads - bridges - etc.
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Feudalism: economic
Iona
Johannes Kepler
4. Mesopotamia (Tigris and Euphrates rivers; southwest Asia/modern - day Iraq) - floods were unpredictable and destructive; flat plains invited invasion - Egypt (banks of Nile River - Mediterranean and Red Seas; Northeastern Africa) - India (Indus and G
Calvinism
River Valley Civilizations
Martin Luther
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
5. Began with the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth (compassion for the poor and downtrodden) - Emphasized the Holy Bible as the word of God - the sacraments as the instruments of God's grace - and the importance of a moral life for salvation
Nicolaus Copernicus
Cleisthenes - Athens Leader
Christianity: basic doctrines
Muslim contributions
6. Ravaged by economic and political decline and repeated civil wars - Caesar was assassinated in 44 B.C. - Augustus became the first emperor of the Roman Empire (27 B.C.)
Mesopotamia: developments
Background to the French Revolution
Literature and Philosophy during the rennaisance
The Roman Republic: decline
7. An Athenian ruler who came to power around 500 B.C.E. - an introduces further reforms that advanced democracy. He developed ten social classes based on where someone lived rather than their wealth. Established the Council of 500 and a policy where al
Voltaire - Montesquieu - Locke - and Rousseau
Johannes Kepler
Cleisthenes - Athens Leader
Egyptian civilization: significant aspects
8. c. A.D. 500-1000 - Dark Ages: A.D. 500-800 - The collapse of Rome and sweeping advances of Germanic and Viking raiders - Europe entered a time of chaotic political - economic - and urban decline - A struggle back toward stability
Division of the Muslim Empire
The Early Middle Ages
Origins of people in America
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: commercial revival
9. Writing (cuneiform) - Organized government - Written law code (Hammurabi's Code) - Systematized religion (Zoroastrianism) - Astronomy; astrology
Mesopotamia: developments
Roman contributions to the western world Engineering and architecture
Reasons for the decline of the Byzantine Empire
Renaissance
10. Its geographic proximity to the Arabs - Slavs - and Seljuk Turks - all of whom were becoming more powerful - The loss of commercial dominance of the Italians - Religious controversy with the West and a subsequent split with the Roman Catholic Church
Neoclassicism
Reasons for the decline of the Byzantine Empire
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
Zoroastrianism
11. Aztecs conquered by Cortes in 1521 - Inca Empire conquered by Pizarro in 1513
Mesolithic or Middle Stone Age
The conquest of Indigenous People of the Americas
Adam Smith
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
12. 146 B.C. After which Rome emerged as the dominant power in the Mediterranean - Rome incorporated Greek culture into its empire - Roman expansion resulted in a world republic
The Punic Wars with Carthage
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
India: developments
Calvinism
13. Dissatisfaction with church ritual and Latin overtones - Humanism emphasized man's needs and concerns - The printing press allowed mass communication (Luther's 95 Theses were translated - widely copied - distributed throughout Europe) - Luther's exco
Reasons for the Reformation
Pepin the Short
Watt steam engine
Islamic civilization: government and religion
14. (Frankish military/political leader) Halted the Muslim advance into Europe at the Battle of Tours (A.D. 732); Martel's victory helped preserve western civilization
The Chaldeans
Water frame
Charles Martel
Alfred the Great
15. A traditional or legendary story - usually concerning some being or hero or event - with or without a determinable basis of fact or a natural explanation - especially one that is concerned with deities or demigods and explains some practice - rite -
Myths
Pepin the Short
Athens and Sparta
Mohammed
16. The scientific revolution brought about new mechanical inventions - The availability of investment capital and the rise of the middle class provided an economic base - Geographic and social conditions in England favored industrialization
Ibn Battuta
Ancient Africans' advances in their societies and cultures
Causes of the Industrial Revolution
Napoleon and the First Empire
17. Established the first lasting monotheism - After the death of Solomon (922 B.C.) - the Hebrews were divided into two kingdoms (Israel and Judah) - Disunity and conquest resulted in the destruction of Israel (722 B.C.) and Judah (586 B.C.) - The revol
The Israelites
Manorialism
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
France during the later Middle Ages
18. Four rivers (Nile - Congo - Niger - and Zambezi) were important to Africa's economic history - Egyptian civilization developed in the Nile Valley - Africa above the Sahara (Northern Africa) is often associated with Arab influence - The irregular coas
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19. 1783 - Allowed iron - makers to roll out iron into different shapes
Charlemagne
Grooved rollers
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
The Franks
20. Established a civilization in the Nile Valley (3000 B.C.) - Natural barriers (desert and sea) - as well as its isolation from other civilizations - greatly hindered foreign invaders; spared Egypt from the repeated political disruptions characteristic
Social Darwinism
Reasons for the spread of Christianity (the Roman period)
China: developments
Egypt
21. 1785 - Led to faster production of cloth
The (Protestant) Reformation
Power loom
Constantinople
The Olmec
22. Manufacturing: flying shuttle - Birth of the factory system: spinning jenny - water frame - spinning mule - watt steam engine - power loom - cotton gin - Iron - making: coke smelting - grooved rollers - Transportation: steam locomotive - steamboat
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
Johannes Kepler
India under Muslim rule
General characteristics of the Renaissance
23. Lived and worked under Muslim rule - Most were self - sufficient farmers - The caste system dominated their life
Hindus
Contributions of the Greek World
Mesopotamian civilizations
Jesus of Nazareth
24. Centers of Aegean civilization; depended on the Aegean Sea to develop and extend their culture - (c. 2000-1150 B.C.) developed heavily fortified cities and based prosperity on trade and warfare
Coke smelting
The Magna Carta
Mycenaean civilization
Watt steam engine
25. The Norman Conquest (invasion of England by William the Conqueror - duke of Normandy) had a profound impact on the development of the culture - language - and judicial system of England - The Battle of Hastings (1066) ended Anglo - Saxon rule in Engl
England during the later Middle Ages
Ibn Battuta
Reasons for the spread of Christianity (the Roman period)
The Fall of Rome
26. Salvation through faith rather than sacraments - 'Ninety - five Theses' served as a catalyst in starting the Reformation - Luther's excommunication initiated the Reformation; Lutheranism developed its own following - Lutheranism decentralized religio
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27. Developed strong governments - Benin grew wealthy and powerful until European contact threatened society - Slave trade produced wealth for the cities and the expansion of the slave trade extended into Africa's interior - Trade - taxes - and a powerfu
The Age of Reason/Enlightenment
Mesopotamia: developments
The forest states
Spinning jenny
28. Dominated the culture of the 18th century - There was an attempt to revive the classic style and form of ancient Greece and Rome - In literature - the novel was the outcome; in architecture - the Rococo style was dominant - In music - Haydn and Mozar
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Confucius
Neoclassicism
29. c. 1000-1500
The Hellenistic Age
The Olmec
The Scientific Revolution
The Later Middle Ages
30. The Hopewell people were skilled farmers and flourished in the Ohio and Mississippi valleys (200 B.C.- A.D. 400) - Mississippian culture developed in A.D. 800 and built large religious mound structures - The Anasazi culture (A.D. 800-1300) developed
The Holy Roman Empire during the late Middle Ages
Cleisthenes - Athens Leader
Napoleon and the First Empire
North American Indians
31. Also called enlightened absolutism - Grew out of the earlier absolutism of Louis XIV (France) and Peter the Great (Russia) - Advocated limited responsibility to God and church - A form of absolutism in which rulers were influenced by the Enlightenmen
The Early Middle Ages
Enlightened despotism
Mesoamerica
Christianity: basic doctrines
32. No privileges/tax exemptions based on lineage - Government promotion was based on ability - Modernized French law (equality before the law)
Hindus
The Napoleonic Code
The Age of Reason/Enlightenment
The Assyrians
33. (1848) - Written by Marx and Friedrich Engels - advanced the theories of modern scientific socialism
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34. The center of Sumerian community life and served as a temple - storehouse - and treasury
Myths
Greece: geography
Feudalism: political
The ziggurat
35. Genghis Khan united nomadic peoples and conquered China - Kublai Khan became emperor of China - Marco Polo - the Italian explorer - opened the door to trade with China and described the Mongol Empire.
Mesoamerica
The Roman Empire
Mongul rule in China
Indus River
36. Transformed society and changed the way people looked at the natural world - In doing so - science came into direct conflict with the teachings of the Church - Began in the 16th century - Important people: Nicolaus Copernicus - Galileo Galilei - Joha
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages
The Scientific Revolution
The Early Middle Ages
The Later Middle Ages
37. Refers to the absolute rule of monarchs with unlimited power - The theory of absolute monarchs and the divine right of kings (rule by God's will) - Evolved from the limited power of the ruling class during the Middle Ages to the Age of Absolutism in
Absolutism
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
Greece: geography
Charles Martel
38. 'Liberty - Equality and Fraternity'
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
Turk Dominance
Watt steam engine
The French Revolution
39. The Muslim empire was ruled by Arab caliphs - Arabs conquered much of the Byzantine and Persian empires (including North Africa) and Spain - The Battle of Tours (A.D. 732) resulted in the Franks halting Muslim expansion in Europe - Muslim Spain laste
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
The Lydians
Arabs
40. A collection of myths or stories - usually about the gods and their relationships to human beings; the study of myths
Mythology
Islamic civilization: trade and cultural expansion
The Fall of Rome
The Lydians
41. Geneva - Switzerland - The Doctrine of Predestination (God willed eternal damnation for some people and salvation for others) was central to Calvinistic belief - Rejection of all forms of worship and practice not traced to Biblical tradition
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
Social Darwinism
Famous empires that grew in the West African savanna
John Calvin
42. 1764 - Increased the speed and output of yarn spinners
The Dorians
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
Spinning jenny
India: developments
43. The creators of Mesopotamian civilization (3500-3000 B.C.) - Used Tigris and Euphrates rivers for trade and commerce - as well as areas surrounding the Persian Gulf - Material progress included large - scale irrigation projects - an advanced system o
Ottoman Empire
Smaller civilizations of the Near East
Ganges River
The Sumerians
44. Conquered Sumeria and established a new empire (2300-1750 B.C.) - The code of Hammurabi was the first universal written codification of laws in recorded history (c. 1750 B.C.) - Ahievements included a centralized government and advancements in algebr
The French Revolution
The Babylonians
The Israelites
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
45. Pillaged the coasts of Europe in the 8th century - The Danes were responsible for the major invasions of England - In France - the Carolingian king was forced to cede Normandy to the Vikings
The accomplishments of the early Japanese
Pepin the Short
Manorialism
The Viking (Norse) invaders
46. Influenced its history - Japanese culture reflects a reverence for nature - Mountains - forests - and coastal areas determined cultural growth
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47. Saw the development of city - states - East African civilization was based on international trade and seaport cities - Swahili culture developed its own language and thrived in the city - states - The Portuguese destroyed much of the East African tra
Johannes Kepler
Egyptian civilization: significant aspects
The East African Coast
The Babylonians
48. Occupied western Asia Minor (500s B.C.) - Their culture reached its zenith under King Croesus (Golden King) - Were responsible for the first coinage of money
Neolithic or New Stone Age
The Lydians
Power loom
Results of the Industrial Revolution
49. Established at Byzantium by Emperor Constantine as a 'New Rome' in the East in A.D. 330 - Strategically located (where Europe and Asia meet) - had excellent defensible borders - and was a crossroads of world trade - With the fall of Rome/collapse of
The Dorians
Calvinism
Division of the Muslim Empire
Constantinople
50. Hierarchical and interdependent - Church - Lords/nobles - Vassals/lesser lords - Knights - Peasants (free and serfs) - Grants of land given by lords in exchange for oaths of loyalty - Private armies of vassals and their knights protected lords and th
Christianity: basic doctrines
Feudalism: political
The Phoenicians
Causes of the Industrial Revolution