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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET World History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. No privileges/tax exemptions based on lineage - Government promotion was based on ability - Modernized French law (equality before the law)
The Napoleonic Code
The Carolingians
Hindus
The Sumerians
2. Ravaged by economic and political decline and repeated civil wars - Caesar was assassinated in 44 B.C. - Augustus became the first emperor of the Roman Empire (27 B.C.)
Arabs
The Roman Republic: decline
John Calvin
Charlemagne
3. Hastened by the Frankish system of inheritance - The Treaty of Verdun (A.D. 843) divided Charlemagne's empire among his three grandsons - Carolingian rule ended in the 10th century because of the decline in central authority and the invasions of the
The Roman Republic
Dissolution of the Frankish Empire
Steam locomotive
Islam
4. (Islamic scholar - A.D. 1305-1368) spread Islamic culture by traveling widely
Ibn Battuta
John Locke
The Mayas
Confucius
5. An ethical religion - Of the Persians - based on concepts of good and evil
Hindus
Zoroastrianism
The Carolingians
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
6. A failed French attempt to close the continent to British trade in hopes of destroying the British economy
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7. (A.D. 747-768) a Carolingian ruler appointed by the pope as king and established the Papal States on former Byzantine lands
Martin Luther's beliefs
The Mayas
Pepin the Short
Reasons for the Byzantine Empire's success
8. Four rivers (Nile - Congo - Niger - and Zambezi) were important to Africa's economic history - Egyptian civilization developed in the Nile Valley - Africa above the Sahara (Northern Africa) is often associated with Arab influence - The irregular coas
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9. The creators of Mesopotamian civilization (3500-3000 B.C.) - Used Tigris and Euphrates rivers for trade and commerce - as well as areas surrounding the Persian Gulf - Material progress included large - scale irrigation projects - an advanced system o
Ganges River
The Sumerians
Alfred the Great
Indus River
10. Lasted five centuries - The Pax Romana (Roman peace) was two centuries without a major war (27 B.C.- A.D. 180) - By the end of the second century A.D. - Rome was in economic and political decline - which weakened the empire
India: developments
The Roman Empire
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
11. Established a civilization in the Nile Valley (3000 B.C.) - Natural barriers (desert and sea) - as well as its isolation from other civilizations - greatly hindered foreign invaders; spared Egypt from the repeated political disruptions characteristic
Egypt
Watt steam engine
Reasons for the Byzantine Empire's success
The Renaissance
12. Began with the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth (compassion for the poor and downtrodden) - Emphasized the Holy Bible as the word of God - the sacraments as the instruments of God's grace - and the importance of a moral life for salvation
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Jesus of Nazareth
Christianity: basic doctrines
Indus River
13. A totalitarian and militaristic state dependent on slave labor to sustain its agricultural system; state owned most of the land - Warrior state - dependent on a superior military (result of constant threat of rebellion) - Spartan citizens were outnum
Spartan way of life
Roman contributions to the western world Culture: history - literature
Contributions of the Greek World
Mythology
14. Class division of society - The decline of feudalism and manorialism - The commercial revival - Education - Philosophy - Architecture
Alfred the Great
Causes of the Industrial Revolution
Indus River
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages
15. Renaissance secularism created tension between princely kingdoms and the authority of the Church - There also emerged within the Church questions about its worldly rather than spiritual interest in acquiring power and wealth - This internal struggle
The (Protestant) Reformation
Myths
Manorialism
Turk Dominance
16. Originated in India (1500 B.C.) as part of the teachings of Hinduism - Divided people into four distinct and inflexible social groups: priests and teachers; rulers and warriors; merchants and artisans; and peasants and servants (the lowest caste) - P
The caste system
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
Roman contributions to the western world Culture: history - literature
Historical interpretations of the Middle Ages
17. Lived and worked under Muslim rule - Most were self - sufficient farmers - The caste system dominated their life
Hindus
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
The accomplishments of the early Japanese
The Sumerians
18. Society was based on a strict class division: clergy and nobility were the privileged class - peasants and artisans were the work force - and serfs were tied to the land
Origins of people in America
The Dorians
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: society
Spartan way of life
19. 1764 - Introduced the first power - driven machine to manufacture cloth
Constantine
Indus River
Causes of the Industrial Revolution
Water frame
20. The pope was dominant in religious matters and the monarch in secular matters - A continuing power struggle evolved between the papacy and the secular ruler during the late Middle Ages
Role of the Church in the Early Middle Ages
The Holy Roman Empire during the late Middle Ages
The Viking (Norse) invaders
Galileo Galilei
21. That each person is born into a caste or social group - Reincarnation: after death all people will be reborn in either human or animal form; nothing truly dies and the spirit in death passes from one living thing to another - The cow is considered sa
Grooved rollers
English Parliament
The Olmec
Four key beliefs of Hindus
22. Science: methodology - theory and experimentation - astrolabe (astronomical instrument used to locate and predict the positions of the sun - moon - planet and stars) - alchemy - Technology: mechanical clocks - pointed arch - stained glass - windmill
Mythology
Napoleon and the First Empire
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
Calvinism
23. 1483-1546 - Northern Germany - Rejection of hierarchical priesthood and papal authority - Questioned the right of the pope to grant indulgences (full or partial remission of temporal punishment due for sins which have already been forgiven)
The Aztecs
The Lydians
The English Reformation
Martin Luther
24. The Ming (native Chinese) ousted the Mongols - Ming (1368-1644) rulers limited contact with the West - The Manchus (1644-1911) overran China and followed a policy of isolationism - weakening China
The importance of city life in the Sung Empire
The Counter Reformation
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
The Ming and Manchu Dynasties
25. A.D. 960-1279 - The Chinese Empire lost much territory after the fall of the Tang rulers - Advances in education - art - and science contributed to an improved way of life
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
Arabs
The Renaissance
The caste system
26. Dominated the culture of the 18th century - There was an attempt to revive the classic style and form of ancient Greece and Rome - In literature - the novel was the outcome; in architecture - the Rococo style was dominant - In music - Haydn and Mozar
Sumeria
Neoclassicism
Adam Smith
Spartan way of life
27. Established the first kingdom in Palestine (c. 1030-1010 B.C.)
Saul
Iona
Coke smelting
Arabs
28. Attempted to stem the tide - The empire split into the Western and Eastern Roman Empires - Barbarian invasions by Germanic and Asiatic tribes (the Goths - Vandals - and Huns) devastated Rome - and it fell in A.D. 476 - The Eastern Roman Empire at Con
Constantine
The Hellenistic Age
Feudalism: outcomes
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages
29. The decline of feudalism and manorialism was evident by the 12th century and complete by the 16th century
Persian War
Rome's economic problems
The Counter Reformation
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: feudalism/manorialism
30. c. A.D. 500-1000 - Dark Ages: A.D. 500-800 - The collapse of Rome and sweeping advances of Germanic and Viking raiders - Europe entered a time of chaotic political - economic - and urban decline - A struggle back toward stability
The Scientific Revolution
Calvinism
The Early Middle Ages
Reasons for the decline of the Byzantine Empire
31. 1200-400 B.C. - South - central Mexico - Developed one of the first civilizations in Mesoamerica - Developed an agricultural community - Developed the first calendar in America - Noted artwork in many media (jade - clay - basalt - and greenstone) - M
Reasons for the decline of the Byzantine Empire
The Age of Reason/Enlightenment
Muslim contributions
The Olmec
32. The most important city - states in ancient Greece; both developed a unique culture and distinct political structure - Established the world's first democracy (c. 507 B.C.) - developed democratic institutions - Developed philosophy as represented by
Flying shuttle
Athens and Sparta
The Battle of Waterloo (1815)
Cleisthenes - Athens Leader
33. Wrote the 'Wealth of Nations' (1776) and advocated manufacturing as the true source of a nation's wealth (the laws of the market place and not government regulations dictate national economies); considered the father of modern economics
Charles Martel
The Franks
Adam Smith
Zoroastrianism
34. The oldest known civilization on earth - established in the Tigris - Euphrates Valley in the 4th millennium BC. Sumerian civilization took the form of a cluster of city - states - the best known of which is Ur. Sumerians were the first to use the pot
Sumeria
Charlemagne
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
The Napoleonic Code
35. Attempted to unify the entire Near East under one rule (500s B.C.) - Established an international government - - Failed to conquer the Greeks; Persia was eventually conquered by Alexander the Great (334-331 B.C.)
The French Revolution
Iona
Key provisions of Magna Carta
The Persians
36. Mainly composed of three regions: desert - savanna - and tropical rainforest - The Sahara desert dominates the continent (covers most of northern Africa) - Trade and commerce were connected to the geographical potential of the area - Large population
The topography of Africa
Egyptian civilization: significant aspects
The Incas
Mesopotamia
37. Hierarchical and interdependent - Church - Lords/nobles - Vassals/lesser lords - Knights - Peasants (free and serfs) - Grants of land given by lords in exchange for oaths of loyalty - Private armies of vassals and their knights protected lords and th
Pepin the Short
Grooved rollers
Feudalism: political
The Holy Roman Empire during the late Middle Ages
38. Geneva - Switzerland - The Doctrine of Predestination (God willed eternal damnation for some people and salvation for others) was central to Calvinistic belief - Rejection of all forms of worship and practice not traced to Biblical tradition
John Calvin
Mesopotamian civilizations
Social Darwinism
Turk Dominance
39. 'Liberty - Equality and Fraternity'
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
Spinning jenny
Social Darwinism
Dissolution of the Frankish Empire
40. The Muslim empire was ruled by Arab caliphs - Arabs conquered much of the Byzantine and Persian empires (including North Africa) and Spain - The Battle of Tours (A.D. 732) resulted in the Franks halting Muslim expansion in Europe - Muslim Spain laste
Arabs
Mythology
Development of the Renaissance
The feudal system
41. His teachings influenced Chinese culture - Wanted to improve society - Taught that certain virtues are guidelines to happy life
Spartan way of life
Famous empires that grew in the West African savanna
England during the later Middle Ages
Confucius
42. Greek language and cultural accomplishments preserved - Center for world trade and exchange of culture - It spread civilization to all of eastern Europe - Codification of Roman law ('Justinian Code') - It preserved the Eastern Church ('Greek Orthodox
Indus River
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Roman contributions to the western world Engineering and architecture
Literature and Philosophy during the rennaisance
43. Manor estates - Owned by lords - Peasant serfs given land to work in exchange for percentage of crop - Free peasants worked as skilled laborers - Dues and fees charged for tenancy - use of roads - bridges - etc.
Feudalism: economic
Ibn Battuta
The accomplishments of the early Japanese
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
44. Began with the death of Alexander the Great - 323-30 B.C. - Fusion of Greek and Eastern cultures - A time of great economic growth and expansion; an increase in international trade and commerce - Rise of cities; Rhodes - Alexandria - and Antioch repl
Paleolithic or Old Stone Age
The Hellenistic Age
Paul of Tarsus (Paul the Apostle)
Results of the Industrial Revolution
45. Christianity and church dogma were questioned
Power loom
Dissolution of the Frankish Empire
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
Islam
46. The Sumerians - The Babylonians - The Hittites - The Assyrians - The Chaldeans - The Persians
The Scientific Revolution
Mohammed
Mesopotamian civilizations
The Ming and Manchu Dynasties
47. c. 1350-1600 - The revival of intellectualism - literature - philosophy - and artistic achievement - Spread westward and into northern Europe - Continued the road started in the Middle Ages that would lead to modern Europe
Capitalism
Charlemagne
The Lydians
The Renaissance
48. Based on the teachings of Mohammed - The spread of Islam started in the seventh century A.D. - The Koran became the center for Islamic moral and ethical conduct - Mohammed established a theocracy based on Islamic law
Myths
The Counter Reformation
Cotton gin
Islam
49. No formal system in place to choose Roman emperors; some chosen directly by the emperor - others were heirs to the throne - others were able to buy the throne - Informal and corrupt process of succession resulted in weak and ineffective rulers and ma
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50. The agricultural organization and economic foundation of feudalism
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
American Indian culture
Egypt: developments
Manorialism