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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET World History
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Subjects
:
cset
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (Islamic scholar - A.D. 1305-1368) spread Islamic culture by traveling widely
The Carolingians
Ibn Battuta
Confucius
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
2. 431-404 B.C. - Devastated Sparta - Athens - and their Greek city - state allies - Sparta was victorious but unable to unite the Greek city - states - Greek individualism was a catalyst in the collapse of the Greek city - state alliances
Reasons for the spread of Christianity (the Roman period)
Coke smelting
The Scientific Revolution
The Peloponnesian War
3. In 1215 - King John was forced by the nobles to sing the Magna Carta - Limited the power of the king and increased the power of the nobles
The East African Coast
The Magna Carta
Adam Smith
Smaller civilizations of the Near East
4. The Olmec - The Mayas - The Aztecs - The Incas
Early cultures in Mesoamerica
Constantinople
Key provisions of Magna Carta
Coke smelting
5. The pope was dominant in religious matters and the monarch in secular matters - A continuing power struggle evolved between the papacy and the secular ruler during the late Middle Ages
The Holy Roman Empire during the late Middle Ages
The Dorians
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
Napoleon and the First Empire
6. His teachings influenced Chinese culture - Wanted to improve society - Taught that certain virtues are guidelines to happy life
The Mayas
The Persians
Confucius
The Counter Reformation
7. King Darius of Persia wanted to conquer all of the Greek city - states but Athens and Sparta resisted. Greek city - states vs. Persia - Greek city - states won. Athens emerged as most powerful city state in Greece.
The Renaissance
Japan's geography
Persian War
Alfred the Great
8. The Reconquista reestablished Christian control over Muslim Spain in 1492 - Portugal in 1250 - The Spanish state was marked by strong - absolutist rule - The monarch instituted inquisitions and also expelled the Jews
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
Spain and Portugal during the later Middle Ages
Rome's political problems
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
9. Based on the teachings of Mohammed - The spread of Islam started in the seventh century A.D. - The Koran became the center for Islamic moral and ethical conduct - Mohammed established a theocracy based on Islamic law
Iona
Islam
The topography of Africa
Neoclassicism
10. Architecture was dominated by the Romanesque (11th -12th century) and Gothic (13th -15th century) styles
England during the later Middle Ages
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
Early cultures in Mesoamerica
Nicolaus Copernicus
11. Class division of society - The decline of feudalism and manorialism - The commercial revival - Education - Philosophy - Architecture
Reasons for the Byzantine Empire's success
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages
Galileo Galilei
Effects of the Reformation
12. Established the first lasting monotheism - After the death of Solomon (922 B.C.) - the Hebrews were divided into two kingdoms (Israel and Judah) - Disunity and conquest resulted in the destruction of Israel (722 B.C.) and Judah (586 B.C.) - The revol
Mythology
Flying shuttle
The Israelites
The Aztecs
13. King's authority limited by law - rights of the king's subjects declared (i.e. habeas corpus) - respect for legal procedures
The Napoleonic Code
Constantinople
Origins of people in America
Key provisions of Magna Carta
14. A.D. 1200-1533 Northwest coastal region and inland region of South America (Peru) - Controlled a vast empire in South America - The Tiahuanaco culture developed in the Andes Mountains - unified an extensive empire - Developed a sophisticated record -
The Phoenicians
The Incas
Islamic civilization: trade and cultural expansion
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
15. Education stressed the liberal arts. - Theology influenced both religion and politics - Universities were created in Paris - Oxford - and Cambridge during the 11th and 12th centuries - Latin was the language of intellectual Europe; vernacular was use
The Aztecs
Darwin
The East African Coast
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: education
16. Transformed society and changed the way people looked at the natural world - In doing so - science came into direct conflict with the teachings of the Church - Began in the 16th century - Important people: Nicolaus Copernicus - Galileo Galilei - Joha
Iona
Constantinople
The English Reformation
The Scientific Revolution
17. Developed over many centuries - The first American Indians originated from Asia - Agriculture changed some Indian culture from a nomadic existence to farming communities
Mongul rule in China
Iona
Egypt
American Indian culture
18. Originated in India (1500 B.C.) as part of the teachings of Hinduism - Divided people into four distinct and inflexible social groups: priests and teachers; rulers and warriors; merchants and artisans; and peasants and servants (the lowest caste) - P
Galileo Galilei
Pepin the Short
Myths
The caste system
19. There were three periods of feudal government
The Dorians
Development of feudalism and a samurai warrior - class
The Chaldeans
France during the later Middle Ages
20. Considered one of the world's major religions and has influenced religious - political - and social thought for over 4000 years - Originated in the Indus River Valley of India and primarily spread to and throughout southeast Asia
Hinduism
Role of the Church in the Early Middle Ages
The Carolingians
Jesus of Nazareth
21. Science: methodology - theory and experimentation - astrolabe (astronomical instrument used to locate and predict the positions of the sun - moon - planet and stars) - alchemy - Technology: mechanical clocks - pointed arch - stained glass - windmill
Rome's economic problems
Sumeria
Origins of people in America
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
22. Hierarchical and interdependent - Church - Lords/nobles - Vassals/lesser lords - Knights - Peasants (free and serfs) - Grants of land given by lords in exchange for oaths of loyalty - Private armies of vassals and their knights protected lords and th
Adam Smith
Division of the Muslim Empire
Social Darwinism and Capitalism
Feudalism: political
23. Attempted to unify the entire Near East under one rule (500s B.C.) - Established an international government - - Failed to conquer the Greeks; Persia was eventually conquered by Alexander the Great (334-331 B.C.)
The Persians
Japan's geography
Johannes Kepler
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
24. An early Jewish convert to Christianity - was responsible for the spread of Christian theology and the resulting response from the Roman empire (opposition/resistance; Christianity firmly rooted in the collapsing world of Roman rule)
Paul of Tarsus (Paul the Apostle)
Ganges River
Early Japanese civilization
Japan's geography
25. Ghana - Mali and Songhai
Famous empires that grew in the West African savanna
Spinning jenny
Steam locomotive
Reasons for the decline of the Byzantine Empire
26. A.D. 960-1279 - The Chinese Empire lost much territory after the fall of the Tang rulers - Advances in education - art - and science contributed to an improved way of life
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
Arabs
Effects of the Reformation
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
27. Greek language and cultural accomplishments preserved - Center for world trade and exchange of culture - It spread civilization to all of eastern Europe - Codification of Roman law ('Justinian Code') - It preserved the Eastern Church ('Greek Orthodox
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
Ancient Africans' advances in their societies and cultures
The Kingdom of Zimbabwe
Achievements of the Byzantine Empire
28. As the Western Roman Empire was under relentless attack from barbarian tribes - people looked to the Church for salvation - The Church became the preserver of civilization and its unifying force in both political and religious life - Church entered i
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: commercial revival
Role of the Church in the Early Middle Ages
Ancient Africans' advances in their societies and cultures
Reasons for the Byzantine Empire's success
29. The Ming (native Chinese) ousted the Mongols - Ming (1368-1644) rulers limited contact with the West - The Manchus (1644-1911) overran China and followed a policy of isolationism - weakening China
The Counter Reformation
Ibn Battuta
Cleisthenes - Athens Leader
The Ming and Manchu Dynasties
30. (A.D. 871-99) established the English kingdom after stemming the Danish invasions
Nicolaus Copernicus
Ganges River
Alfred the Great
The Battle of Waterloo (1815)
31. Aztecs conquered by Cortes in 1521 - Inca Empire conquered by Pizarro in 1513
Egyptian civilization: significant aspects
The conquest of Indigenous People of the Americas
The Assyrians
Neoclassicism
32. Dissatisfaction with church ritual and Latin overtones - Humanism emphasized man's needs and concerns - The printing press allowed mass communication (Luther's 95 Theses were translated - widely copied - distributed throughout Europe) - Luther's exco
The Persians
The Olmec
Mythology
Reasons for the Reformation
33. A totalitarian and militaristic state dependent on slave labor to sustain its agricultural system; state owned most of the land - Warrior state - dependent on a superior military (result of constant threat of rebellion) - Spartan citizens were outnum
Watt steam engine
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: architecture
Spartan way of life
Mesopotamia
34. The most important city - states in ancient Greece; both developed a unique culture and distinct political structure - Established the world's first democracy (c. 507 B.C.) - developed democratic institutions - Developed philosophy as represented by
Ottoman Empire
Athens and Sparta
Alexander the Great
The (Protestant) Reformation
35. Became a revolutionary anti - Catholic movement - Basis of 'Reformed Churches -' which spread throughout Europe; Calvinism made Protestantism an international movement
Spinning jenny
Pepin the Short
Calvinism
Spinning mule
36. The oldest known civilization on earth - established in the Tigris - Euphrates Valley in the 4th millennium BC. Sumerian civilization took the form of a cluster of city - states - the best known of which is Ur. Sumerians were the first to use the pot
Sumeria
Enlightened despotism
The forest states
Inventions of the Industrial Revolution
37. 1483-1546 - Northern Germany - Rejection of hierarchical priesthood and papal authority - Questioned the right of the pope to grant indulgences (full or partial remission of temporal punishment due for sins which have already been forgiven)
Coke smelting
The accomplishments of the early Japanese
Martin Luther
Isaac Newton
38. No privileges/tax exemptions based on lineage - Government promotion was based on ability - Modernized French law (equality before the law)
India: developments
Feudalism: political
The Napoleonic Code
Ancient Africans' advances in their societies and cultures
39. A dramatic increase in productivity and the rise of the factory system - Demographic changes (from rural to urban centers) - The division of society into defined classes (propertied and nonpropertied) - The development of modern capitalism
Mycenaean civilization
Results of the Industrial Revolution
Charlemagne
Cotton gin
40. Developed in the interior of the continent - Grew from an iron - working settlement - Huge stone structures were constructed - Economy was based on the gold trade
Feudalism: economic
Mycenaean civilization
The Kingdom of Zimbabwe
Muslim contributions
41. Stimulated new states of West Africa and spread Islamic culture and religion
Ancient Africans' advances in their societies and cultures
Islam in Africa
Modern influence of Magna Carta
Egypt
42. Profits linked to the manufacturing of products - Private ownership of land - Freedom of choice - A competitive free - market system - Limited government restraints
Capitalism
Napoleon and the First Empire
Feudalism: outcomes
Martin Luther's beliefs
43. Conquered much of Asia Minor and Northern Mesopotamia (2000-1200 B.C.) - A major contribution included the invention of iron smelting - which revolutionized warfare
The Hittites
The conquest of Indigenous People of the Americas
Napoleon and the First Empire: international relations
Muslim contributions
44. Christianity and church dogma were questioned
Early Japanese civilization
Key provisions of Magna Carta
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
Egypt
45. The Muslim empire was ruled by Arab caliphs - Arabs conquered much of the Byzantine and Persian empires (including North Africa) and Spain - The Battle of Tours (A.D. 732) resulted in the Franks halting Muslim expansion in Europe - Muslim Spain laste
The Dorians
India: developments
The Lydians
Arabs
46. The ancient Near East comprised the Tigris and Euphrates Valley - the Fertile Crescent - and the Nile Valley.
The Viking (Norse) invaders
Flying shuttle
The ancient Near East: geography
The Chaldeans
47. The medieval political unity of Europe was replaced by the spirit of modern nationalism - The authority of the state was strengthened - The middle class was strengthened - Calvinism gave capitalism its psychological base - Religious wars reflected th
Effects of the Reformation
The spread of the Renaissance throughout Europe
Early cultures in Mesoamerica
The conquest of Indigenous People of the Americas
48. Society was based on a strict class division: clergy and nobility were the privileged class - peasants and artisans were the work force - and serfs were tied to the land
The Later Middle Ages
Watt steam engine
Origins of people in America
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: society
49. The creators of Mesopotamian civilization (3500-3000 B.C.) - Used Tigris and Euphrates rivers for trade and commerce - as well as areas surrounding the Persian Gulf - Material progress included large - scale irrigation projects - an advanced system o
Isaac Newton
The Later Middle Ages
Mycenaean civilization
The Sumerians
50. Genghis Khan united nomadic peoples and conquered China - Kublai Khan became emperor of China - Marco Polo - the Italian explorer - opened the door to trade with China and described the Mongol Empire.
Africa's geological diversity
Enlightened despotism
Mongul rule in China
The Battle of Waterloo (1815)
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