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Test your basic knowledge |
CSET World History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
cset
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The emphasis was on man rather than God - There was a reawakening or rebirth of classical models - The ideal of the 'universal man' was widely held
John Calvin
General characteristics of the Renaissance
Sumeria
Pepin the Short
2. Hierarchical and interdependent - Church - Lords/nobles - Vassals/lesser lords - Knights - Peasants (free and serfs) - Grants of land given by lords in exchange for oaths of loyalty - Private armies of vassals and their knights protected lords and th
Feudalism: political
The topography of Africa
Napoleon and the First Empire
General characteristics of the Renaissance
3. The disintegration of traditional feudal loyalties - the rise of powerful monarchies - and the collapse of a single religious doctrine caused European intellectuals to think about new ways of unifying and governing nation - states - Their exploration
The Persians
Charles Martel
The Holy Roman Empire during the late Middle Ages
The Age of Reason/Enlightenment
4. Immediate cause: continuous barbaric invasion - Internal factors included political instability - decreasing farm production - inflation - excessive taxation - and the decline of the military - including the use of mercenaries - The rise of Christian
Adam Smith
Islam
The Napoleonic Code
The Fall of Rome
5. Established the first kingdom in Palestine (c. 1030-1010 B.C.)
The Assyrians
England during the later Middle Ages
Saul
Steam locomotive
6. Mathematician - physicist - astronomer - With a telescope - provided the first observational evidence in support of Copernicus - Observed the phases of Venus; discovered the four largest moons of Jupiter; observed and analyzed sunspots - Was question
The Hellenistic Age
The Israelites
Galileo Galilei
Flying shuttle
7. Military and political leader during the later stages of the French Revolution - Emperor of the French from 1804-1815 - His legal reform - the Napoleonic Code - has been a major influence on many civil law jurisdictions worldwide - Best remembered fo
The Later Middle Ages
The 'continental system'
Napoleon and the First Empire
Japan's geography
8. Reflected the new secular trends - Humanism stressed the importance of the individual - Machiavelli's 'The Prince' stressed that 'the ends justify the means' as a political philosophy - The influence of the 'classical' arts was strong - and a new emp
France during the later Middle Ages
Roman contributions to the western world Engineering and architecture
Literature and Philosophy during the rennaisance
India under Muslim rule
9. 1807 - Built by American inventor Robert Fulton - The steam engine was used to build it
England during the later Middle Ages
Steamboat
Egypt: developments
Saul
10. The classical economists advanced the theory of laissez faire - Thomas Malthus (1776-1834) theorized that population growth would far outstrip food production - The revolutionary socialism of Karl Marx advocated a violent overthrow of the present eco
Zoroastrianism
Reasons for the spread of Christianity (the Roman period)
Constantine
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
11. Saw the development of city - states - East African civilization was based on international trade and seaport cities - Swahili culture developed its own language and thrived in the city - states - The Portuguese destroyed much of the East African tra
Historical interpretations of the Middle Ages
The East African Coast
Nicolaus Copernicus
Mohammed
12. Lived and worked under Muslim rule - Most were self - sufficient farmers - The caste system dominated their life
Hindus
Ottoman Empire
The Incas
Mesopotamia: developments
13. Occupied western Asia Minor (500s B.C.) - Their culture reached its zenith under King Croesus (Golden King) - Were responsible for the first coinage of money
India: developments
The Lydians
The Fall of Rome
North American Indians
14. No privileges/tax exemptions based on lineage - Government promotion was based on ability - Modernized French law (equality before the law)
Roman contributions to the western world Culture: history - literature
The Napoleonic Code
Contributions of the Greek World
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: feudalism/manorialism
15. Attempted to unify the entire Near East under one rule (500s B.C.) - Established an international government - - Failed to conquer the Greeks; Persia was eventually conquered by Alexander the Great (334-331 B.C.)
The Persians
Mesopotamia: developments
Cotton gin
The forest states
16. Mainly composed of three regions: desert - savanna - and tropical rainforest - The Sahara desert dominates the continent (covers most of northern Africa) - Trade and commerce were connected to the geographical potential of the area - Large population
Modern influence of Magna Carta
Islamic civilization: government and religion
The topography of Africa
The Sumerians
17. Began with the teachings of Jesus of Nazareth (compassion for the poor and downtrodden) - Emphasized the Holy Bible as the word of God - the sacraments as the instruments of God's grace - and the importance of a moral life for salvation
Indus River
Paleolithic or Old Stone Age
Christianity: basic doctrines
Islam in Africa
18. A.D. 960-1279 - The Chinese Empire lost much territory after the fall of the Tang rulers - Advances in education - art - and science contributed to an improved way of life
Mesopotamia
Key provisions of Magna Carta
Chinese civilization under the Sungs
Sumeria
19. Borrowed from China - Archaeology has revealed Japan's ancient past - Japanese culture developed during the Heian Era (794-1156) - Poetic form such as the Haiku developed - and literature spread
Islam in Africa
Laissez faire
American Indian culture
Early Japanese civilization
20. A dramatic increase in productivity and the rise of the factory system - Demographic changes (from rural to urban centers) - The division of society into defined classes (propertied and nonpropertied) - The development of modern capitalism
Power loom
Results of the Industrial Revolution
Ganges River
The Hellenistic Age
21. The oldest known civilization on earth - established in the Tigris - Euphrates Valley in the 4th millennium BC. Sumerian civilization took the form of a cluster of city - states - the best known of which is Ur. Sumerians were the first to use the pot
Reasons for the spread of Christianity (the Roman period)
John Locke
The Israelites
Sumeria
22. No formal system in place to choose Roman emperors; some chosen directly by the emperor - others were heirs to the throne - others were able to buy the throne - Informal and corrupt process of succession resulted in weak and ineffective rulers and ma
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23. Conquered Sumeria and established a new empire (2300-1750 B.C.) - The code of Hammurabi was the first universal written codification of laws in recorded history (c. 1750 B.C.) - Ahievements included a centralized government and advancements in algebr
The Babylonians
Capitalism
Flying shuttle
The Sumerians
24. An early Jewish convert to Christianity - was responsible for the spread of Christian theology and the resulting response from the Roman empire (opposition/resistance; Christianity firmly rooted in the collapsing world of Roman rule)
Paul of Tarsus (Paul the Apostle)
Smaller civilizations of the Near East
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
25. Law - rule of law/equality before the law - civil and contract law codes
Steamboat
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
Spinning jenny
Roman contributions to the western world (greatest contribution)
26. The decline of feudalism and manorialism was evident by the 12th century and complete by the 16th century
Four key beliefs of Hindus
The ancient Near East: cultural contributions
Adam Smith
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: feudalism/manorialism
27. Four rivers (Nile - Congo - Niger - and Zambezi) were important to Africa's economic history - Egyptian civilization developed in the Nile Valley - Africa above the Sahara (Northern Africa) is often associated with Arab influence - The irregular coas
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28. International relations placed France against Europe. Napoleon won territory from the Holy Roman Empire and forced Spain to cede the Louisiana territory to France
France during the later Middle Ages
China: developments
Napoleon and the First Empire: international relations
The ancient Near East: geography
29. Writing (cuneiform) - Organized government - Written law code (Hammurabi's Code) - Systematized religion (Zoroastrianism) - Astronomy; astrology
'The Communist Manifesto'
Mesopotamia: developments
Voltaire - Montesquieu - Locke - and Rousseau
Johannes Kepler
30. Philosophy (Scholasticism) dealt with the consistency of faith and reason
Paleolithic or Old Stone Age
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
Persian War
The Viking (Norse) invaders
31. Lasted five centuries - The Pax Romana (Roman peace) was two centuries without a major war (27 B.C.- A.D. 180) - By the end of the second century A.D. - Rome was in economic and political decline - which weakened the empire
North American Indians
Literature and Philosophy during the rennaisance
General characteristics of the Renaissance
The Roman Empire
32. An Aegean civilization - Minoan civilization of Crete (c. 4000-1400 B.C.) based its prosperity on extensive commerce
Minoan civilization
The Sumerians
Renaissance
Mycenaean civilization
33. Began as an attempt by the leaders of the industrial and commercial classes to end the injustices of the French monarchy - a Reign of Terror against the aristocracy - The fall of the Bastille on July 14 marks France's 4th of July - Napoleon Bonaparte
The French Revolution
Grooved rollers
The Carolingians
Laissez faire
34. Began with the death of Alexander the Great - 323-30 B.C. - Fusion of Greek and Eastern cultures - A time of great economic growth and expansion; an increase in international trade and commerce - Rise of cities; Rhodes - Alexandria - and Antioch repl
The caste system
Darwin
The intellectual response to the Industrial Revolution
The Hellenistic Age
35. 1764 - Increased the speed and output of yarn spinners
Spinning jenny
The Roman Republic: decline
Flying shuttle
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: society
36. A.D. 570-632 - Emerged from the deserts of Arabia; appeared as a messenger of God (Allah) and a prophet of Allah's monotheistic faith - According to Islamic traditions - Mohammed was last in a line of prophets that traced back to Abraham and included
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
Spinning jenny
The Napoleonic Code
Mohammed
37. The commercial revival led to the rise of towns. - A true middle class emerged - Economic activities in the towns were supervised by the guild system (merchant and craft guilds) - The Crusades led to the revival of international trade
The Phoenicians
John Locke
Contributions of the Greek World
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: commercial revival
38. Became a revolutionary anti - Catholic movement - Basis of 'Reformed Churches -' which spread throughout Europe; Calvinism made Protestantism an international movement
The Aztecs
Calvinism
Johannes Kepler
Four key beliefs of Hindus
39. 1785 - Meant that factories were no longer dependent on water sources for power
Watt steam engine
The Later Middle Ages
Enlightened despotism
Key provisions of Magna Carta
40. Individual conviction in one's beliefs (solidarity) - The efficiency and organization of the early church administration - - Doctrines that stressed equality and immortality - Teachings and doctrines developed by 'Church Fathers' such as Augustine we
Reasons for the spread of Christianity (the Roman period)
Charles Martel
John Locke
Power loom
41. Works of Greeks and Romans reconnected Europeans with their ancient heritage
The Battle of Waterloo (1815)
France during the later Middle Ages
Renaissance
Confucius
42. 1779 - A power - driven machine that produced fine - strong yarn
Spinning mule
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
Causes of the Industrial Revolution
The feudal system
43. In 1215 - King John was forced by the nobles to sing the Magna Carta - Limited the power of the king and increased the power of the nobles
The Mayas
Alexander the Great
The Magna Carta
Spinning mule
44. 1760 - Improved production of iron
Philosophy influenced by the Age of Reason
Coke smelting
Origins of people in America
Early cultures in Mesoamerica
45. As the Western Roman Empire was under relentless attack from barbarian tribes - people looked to the Church for salvation - The Church became the preserver of civilization and its unifying force in both political and religious life - Church entered i
Role of the Church in the Early Middle Ages
General characteristics of the Renaissance
The 'continental system'
Rallying cry of the French Revolution
46. The proper function of government was defined by ___________________. Their ideas led to the philosophical bases for the American and French revolutions.
Voltaire - Montesquieu - Locke - and Rousseau
Spinning mule
The Early Middle Ages
The feudal system
47. c. 1000-1500
The Later Middle Ages
General characteristics of the Renaissance
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
Feudalism: political
48. In eastern India - Sacred to Indians but was not the geographical river area that led to the development of Indian civilization - Associated with the rise of the Mauryan Empire in 322 B.C.
The Peloponnesian War
Ganges River
Characteristics of medieval civilization during the late Middle Ages: philosophy
Muslim contributions - Science and technology
49. Assumed leadership of the Muslim world - The Seljuks fought with the crusaders and regained lost land - Mongols invaded the eastern Muslim Empire - The Ottoman Empire expanded territory and lasted for many centuries - Constantinople was the center of
Turk Dominance
Charlemagne
English Parliament
Origins of people in America
50. Replaced the Franks as legitimate rulers - The Carolingian Renaissance resulted in the establishment of a palace academy with a prescribed academic curriculum
Watt steam engine
The Carolingians
Social Darwinism and Capitalism
The ziggurat