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Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables






2. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".






3. Enables testers to prove that functionality between two or more communicating systems or components is IAW requriements.






4. Integrate different kinds of tools to make test management more efficient and simple.






5. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed






6. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation






7. Measures amount of testing performed by a collection of test cases






8. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.






9. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.






10. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.






11. Informal testing technique in which test planning and execution run in parallel






12. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.






13. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)






14. One defect prevents the detection of another.






15. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons






16. ID SW products - components - risks - objectives; Estimate effort; Consider approach; Ensure adherence to organization policies; Determine team structure; Set up test environment; Schedule testing tasks & activities






17. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.






18. Insertion of additional code in the existing program in order to count coverage items.






19. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations






20. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.






21. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.






22. Response of the application to an input






23. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.






24. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.






25. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.






26. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)






27. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.






28. Allows storage of test input and expected results in one or more central data sources or databases.






29. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision






30. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first






31. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing






32. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools






33. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test






34. A unique identifier for each incident report generated during test execution.






35. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.






36. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed






37. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.






38. Abilitiy of software to collaborate with one or more specified systems subsystem or components.






39. Not related to the actual functionality e.g. reliability efficiency usability maintainability portability etc.






40. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template






41. Conditions required to begin testing activities.






42. A metric to calculate the number of SINGLE condition outcomes that can independently affect the decision outcome.






43. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.






44. Conditions ensuring testing process is complete and the object being tested is ready for next stage.






45. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.






46. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.






47. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance






48. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users






49. Human action that generates an incorrect result.






50. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components







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