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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation
test management tool features
inspection
input specifications
incident report
2. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first
risk-based testing
maintainability testing
instrumentation
Impact subheadings
3. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test
driver
efficiency
informal review
horizontal traceability
4. Component - Integration - System - Acceptance
test levels
data-driven testing
waterfall model benefits
system testing
5. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.
test planning Tasks
maintainability testing
business process-based testing
component
6. Integrate different kinds of tools to make test management more efficient and simple.
independence of testing
interoperability testing
acceptance testing
integration management tools
7. Assessment of changes required to different layers of documentation and software to implement a given change to the original requirements.
functional incremental integration
impact analysis
code coverage
cause-effect graphic testing
8. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
documentation tools
interoperability
cause-effect graphic testing
cyclomatic complexity
9. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.
decision table testing
resolution types
test planning Tasks
incident management tools
10. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons
equivalence partitioning
debugging
test management tool features
test tool deployment Success Factors
11. A review not based on a formal documented procedure
backbone integration
SW development model
experience-based techniques
informal review
12. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.
IEEE test case specification template
acceptance criteria
boundary value analysis
resolution types
13. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.
exit criteria
incident description subheadings
environmental needs
horizontal traceability
14. A component of the incident report that determines the actual effect of the incident on the software and its users.
functional requirements
equivalence partitions
impact
control flow structure
15. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
incident report identifier
configuration management
functional incremental integration
keyword-driven testing
16. Measures amount of testing performed by a collection of test cases
integration
failure rate
coverage
data flow structure
17. An analysis that determines the portion of code on software executed by a set of test cases
beta testing
failure rate
code coverage
interoperability
18. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
test control Tasks
risk-based testing
resolution types
decision table
19. Tracing requirements for a level of testing using test documentation from the test plan to the test script.
big-bang testing
horizontal traceability
incident report
contract acceptance testing
20. Ability of software to provide appropriate performance relative to amount of resources used.
monitor
acceptance criteria
documentation tools
efficiency
21. Components at lowest level are tested first with higher-level components simulated by drivers. Tested components are then used to test higher-level components. Repeat until all levels have been tested.
IEEE incident report template
beta testing
functional requirements
bottom-up integration
22. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.
defect density
decision table
backbone integration
alpha testing
23. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template
component testing
accuracy
test data preparation tools
stub
24. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements
system testing
test management tool features
exit criteria
test data preparation tools
25. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.
test log uses
big-bang testing
bottom-up integration
Incidents
26. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components
system testing
conditions
maintainability
black-box testing
27. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
functional testing
boundary value analysis
IEEE test case specification template
environmental needs
28. Abilitiy of software to collaborate with one or more specified systems subsystem or components.
interoperability
functional testing tool
decision testing
operational testing
29. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
decision testing
cyclomatic complexity
functionality
informal review
30. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.
experience-based techniques
defect
LCSAJ
defect density
31. A test case design technique for a software component to ensure that the outcome of a decision point or branch in cod is tested.
incremental testing
defect
decision testing
integration management tools
32. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
instrumentation
condition determination coverage
component testing
iterative-incremental development models
33. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.
debugging tools
incident management tools
Incidents
acceptance criteria
34. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed
impact analysis
SW development model
waterfall model phases
ad hoc integration
35. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.
configuration management
driver
incident report
debugging
36. Informal testing technique in which test planning and execution run in parallel
condition determination coverage
actual result
exploratory testing
coverage measurement tools
37. Ease with which software cna be modified to correct defects meet new requirements make future maintenance easier or adapt to a changed environment.
component
maintainability
test condition
equivalence partitioning
38. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations
configuration management
cause-effect graphic testing
agile software development model
automation tools
39. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.
anomalous events
decision table
load testing
test implementation tasks
40. Tools used by developers to identify defects in programs.
fault attack
incident report
debugging tools
condition determination coverage
41. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
SW development model
component integration testing
maintainability testing
instrumentation
42. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.
interoperability testing
cause-effect graphic testing
actual result
condition determination coverage
43. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports
defect
defect masking
test management tool features
instrumentation
44. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
coverage measurement tools
load testing
bottom-up integration
automation tools
45. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.
testing process phases
LCSAJ testing
acceptance criteria
ad hoc integration
46. Tool or hardware device that runs in parallel to assembled component. It manages records and analyzes the behavior of the tested system.
integration testing
monitor
debugging tools
multiple condition coverage
47. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.
component testing
component integration testing
error guessing
driver
48. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.
interoperability
incident report
SW development model
decision coverage
49. ID SW products - components - risks - objectives; Estimate effort; Consider approach; Ensure adherence to organization policies; Determine team structure; Set up test environment; Schedule testing tasks & activities
interoperability
efficiency
test planning Tasks
bottom-up integration
50. Develop & proiroitize test cases Create groups of test cases Set up test environment
efficiency
test implementation tasks
instrumentation
dynamic analysis tools