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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A functional testing approach in which test cases are designed based on business processes.
risk-based testing
business process-based testing
experience-based techniques
LCSAJ
2. Deviation of a software system from its expected delivery services or results
failure
error
test execution tasks
exhaustive testing
3. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.
defect masking
equivalence partitioning
coverage measurement tools
test data preparation tools
4. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test
test control Tasks
business process-based testing
LCSAJ
driver
5. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.
failure
dynamic analysis tools
entry criteria
conditions
6. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.
functional requirements
automation tools
component testing
functional testing
7. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system
actual result
agile software development model
control flow structure
monitor
8. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
exit criteria
stub
component integration testing
functional incremental integration
9. Allows storage of test input and expected results in one or more central data sources or databases.
data-driven testing
functional requirements
configuration management
LCSAJ
10. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.
debugging
defect
maintainability
LCSAJ testing
11. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.
interoperability
horizontal traceability
functional testing tool
component testing
12. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)
alpha testing
incident description subheadings
impact analysis
big-bang testing
13. Waterfall iterative-incremental "V"
Three main SW development models
defect masking
test implementation tasks
experience-based techniques
14. Response of the application to an input
risk-based testing
configuration management
action
decision testing
15. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.
maintenance testing
test implementation tasks
equivalence partitioning
exhaustive testing
16. Ease with which software cna be modified to correct defects meet new requirements make future maintenance easier or adapt to a changed environment.
configuration management
maintainability
entry criteria
instrumentation
17. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.
waterfall model phases
interoperability
functional testing tool
functional incremental integration
18. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
test data preparation tools
cyclomatic complexity
incident management tools
Three main SW development models
19. Conditions required to begin testing activities.
waterfall model benefits
failure rate
driver
entry criteria
20. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing
experience-based techniques
component
test implementation tasks
test control Tasks
21. Assessment of changes required to different layers of documentation and software to implement a given change to the original requirements.
maintainability
bottom-up integration
impact analysis
functional testing tool
22. Tool or hardware device that runs in parallel to assembled component. It manages records and analyzes the behavior of the tested system.
failure rate
monitor
data-driven testing
incident report identifier
23. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements
business process-based testing
automation tools
system testing
condition determination coverage
24. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables
equivalence partitioning
waterfall model benefits
exhaustive testing
interoperability
25. Conditions ensuring testing process is complete and the object being tested is ready for next stage.
test execution tasks
exit criteria
functional testing tool
automation tools
26. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.
defect
IEEE incident report template
accuracy
environmental needs
27. Enables testers to prove that functionality between two or more communicating systems or components is IAW requriements.
test log uses
instrumentation
conformance testing tools
interoperability testing
28. A metric used to calculate the number of ALL condition or sub-expression outcomes in code that are executed by a test suite.
driver
decision testing
condition coverage
documentation tools
29. Tools used by developers to identify defects in programs.
conditions
debugging tools
risk-based testing
defect masking
30. An event or item that can be tested using one or more test cases
functional testing tool
test data preparation tools
test condition
documentation tools
31. Human action that generates an incorrect result.
functional requirements
error
debugging
driver
32. An analysis that determines the portion of code on software executed by a set of test cases
horizontal traceability
IEEE incident report template
code coverage
functional testing
33. Record details of test cases executed Record order of execution record results
test analysis & design tasks
test log uses
defect masking
decision table testing
34. Measures amount of testing performed by a collection of test cases
coverage
data-driven testing
fault attack
maintenance testing
35. Component - Integration - System - Acceptance
keyword-driven testing
conformance testing tools
test levels
interoperability
36. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
experience-based techniques
decision testing
resolution types
dynamic analysis tools
37. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.
equivalence partitions
system testing
decision coverage
decision table testing
38. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance
waterfall model phases
impact
IEEE test case specification template
load testing
39. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event
driver
anomalous events
monitor
agile software development model
40. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
boundary value analysis
incident management tools
test levels
maintenance testing
41. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers
functional testing tool
incident life cycle phases
test levels
incident description subheadings
42. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.
testing process phases
ad hoc integration
exhaustive testing
maintenance testing
43. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.
LCSAJ testing
maintainability
debugging tools
defect density
44. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
beta testing
impact
alpha testing
configuration management
45. Tools used to keep track of different versions variants and releases of software and test artifacts (such as design documents test plans and test cases).
configuration management tools
coverage measurement tools
independence of testing
functional testing tool
46. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.
IEEE test case specification template
experience-based techniques
defect masking
IEEE incident report template
47. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.
exit criteria
entry criteria
ad hoc integration
LCSAJ
48. Scripting technique that uses data files to store test input expected results and keywords related to a software application being tested.
load testing
contract acceptance testing
keyword-driven testing
integration
49. Components or subsystems are integrated and tested one or some at a time until all the components are subsystems are integrated and tested.
COTS
integration management tools
test log uses
incremental testing
50. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation
defect density
incident report
incident life cycle phases
cyclomatic complexity