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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system
keyword-driven testing
SW development model
test implementation tasks
control flow structure
2. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.
independence of testing
test analysis & design tasks
equivalence partitioning
alpha testing
3. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.
horizontal traceability
independence of testing
coverage measurement tools
debugging
4. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)
Incidents
defect masking
error guessing
alpha testing
5. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.
efficiency
Incidents
driver
incident management tools
6. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.
defect
control flow structure
efficiency
test data preparation tools
7. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.
component
informal review
incident report
load testing
8. Abilitiy of software to collaborate with one or more specified systems subsystem or components.
Incidents
IEEE incident report template
acceptance testing
interoperability
9. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.
independence of testing
COTS
instrumentation
backbone integration
10. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
ad hoc integration
Incidents
documentation tools
incident report identifier
11. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test
configuration management tools
cause-effect graphic testing
driver
defect masking
12. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first
stub
component
risk-based testing
conformance testing tools
13. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.
integration
horizontal traceability
dynamic analysis tools
Three main SW development models
14. Tracing requirements for a level of testing using test documentation from the test plan to the test script.
anomalous events
equivalence partitions
component testing
horizontal traceability
15. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.
Incidents
action
ad hoc integration
integration testing
16. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
integration
ad hoc integration
equivalence partitions
SW development model
17. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
cyclomatic complexity
boundary value analysis
operational testing
waterfall model phases
18. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components
risk-based testing
acceptance testing
stub
black-box testing
19. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
incident report identifier
Impact subheadings
resolution types
defect density
20. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.
decision coverage
coverage measurement tools
code coverage
exit criteria
21. Metric used to calculate the number of combinations of all single condition outcomes within one statement that are executed by a test case.
multiple condition coverage
waterfall model phases
exploratory testing
component
22. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.
beta testing
SW development model
functional requirements
inspection
23. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
configuration management
incident report
decision table
functional incremental integration
24. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
cyclomatic complexity
defect
functional testing
system testing
25. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance
exit criteria
waterfall model phases
conditions
business process-based testing
26. Testing performed based on the contract between a customer and the development organization. Customer uses results of the test to determine acceptance of software.
contract acceptance testing
alpha testing
iterative-incremental development models
driver
27. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".
control flow structure
informal review
dynamic analysis tools
component integration testing
28. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
acceptance criteria
conditions
configuration management
failure rate
29. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.
cyclomatic complexity
data flow structure
configuration management tools
Impact subheadings
30. Used to replace a component that calls another component.
accuracy
Incidents
incident report identifier
driver
31. Assessment of changes required to different layers of documentation and software to implement a given change to the original requirements.
debugging
impact analysis
coverage measurement tools
error
32. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed
functional testing tool
incident life cycle phases
independence of testing
stub
33. Components or subsystems are integrated and tested one or some at a time until all the components are subsystems are integrated and tested.
test management tool features
actual result
business process-based testing
incremental testing
34. Develop & proiroitize test cases Create groups of test cases Set up test environment
test implementation tasks
action
test analysis & design tasks
entry criteria
35. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.
IEEE test case specification template
waterfall model benefits
interoperability
test control Tasks
36. A test case design technique for a software component to ensure that the outcome of a decision point or branch in cod is tested.
test execution tasks
decision testing
Incidents
incident life cycle phases
37. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.
actual result
decision table
test levels
exhaustive testing
38. Integration approach components or subsystems are combined all at once rather than in stages.
impact analysis
big-bang testing
ad hoc integration
fault attack
39. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.
coverage
decision testing
error
functional testing tool
40. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
conformance testing tools
IEEE incident report template
load testing
cyclomatic complexity
41. A review not based on a formal documented procedure
Impact subheadings
COTS
operational testing
informal review
42. An analysis that determines the portion of code on software executed by a set of test cases
code coverage
test management tool features
coverage
testing process phases
43. A unique identifier for each incident report generated during test execution.
acceptance testing
big-bang testing
incident report identifier
monitor
44. One defect prevents the detection of another.
defect masking
cause-effect graphic testing
test implementation tasks
resolution types
45. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
functional incremental integration
component testing
driver
test management tool features
46. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing
Incidents
maintainability testing
test control Tasks
test execution tasks
47. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.
coverage
test levels
conformance testing tools
maintenance testing
48. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.
maintainability
incident report identifier
failure
LCSAJ testing
49. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.
IEEE test case specification template
integration management tools
waterfall model benefits
functionality
50. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons
test tool deployment Success Factors
backbone integration
test analysis & design tasks
failure