Test your basic knowledge |

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports






2. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)






3. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.






4. A review not based on a formal documented procedure






5. Ability of software to provide appropriate performance relative to amount of resources used.






6. Testing performed to determine whether the system meets acceptance criteria






7. Component - Integration - System - Acceptance






8. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event






9. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.






10. Scripting technique that uses data files to store test input expected results and keywords related to a software application being tested.






11. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.






12. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.






13. Testing performed based on the contract between a customer and the development organization. Customer uses results of the test to determine acceptance of software.






14. Tools used to keep track of different versions variants and releases of software and test artifacts (such as design documents test plans and test cases).






15. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".






16. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.






17. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.






18. Integrate different kinds of tools to make test management more efficient and simple.






19. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.






20. Enables testers to prove that functionality between two or more communicating systems or components is IAW requriements.






21. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables






22. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)






23. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons






24. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed






25. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools






26. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.






27. Insertion of additional code in the existing program in order to count coverage items.






28. Measures amount of testing performed by a collection of test cases






29. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.






30. Tool or hardware device that runs in parallel to assembled component. It manages records and analyzes the behavior of the tested system.






31. Used to replace a component that calls another component.






32. Execute individual & groups of test cases Record results Compare results with expected Report differenes between actual & expected Re-execute to verify fixes






33. Tools used by developers to identify defects in programs.






34. Severity - Priority






35. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.






36. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.






37. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers






38. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.






39. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.






40. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements






41. A type of review that involves visual examination of documents to detect defects such as violations of development standards and non-conformance to higher-level documentation.






42. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first






43. Check to make sure a system adheres to a defined set of standards conventions or regulations in laws and similar specifications.






44. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.






45. A black-box test design technique used to identify possible causes of a problem by using the cause-effect diagram






46. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.






47. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.






48. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.






49. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.






50. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.







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