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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
error guessing
SW development model
COTS
alpha testing
2. Component - Integration - System - Acceptance
test condition
condition coverage
test levels
IEEE test case specification template
3. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.
configuration management
beta testing
component testing
monitor
4. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports
test management tool features
configuration management tools
debugging
defect masking
5. Enables testers to prove that functionality between two or more communicating systems or components is IAW requriements.
decision table
data-driven testing
interoperability testing
defect
6. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
load testing
alpha testing
COTS
equivalence partitions
7. An event or item that can be tested using one or more test cases
cause-effect graphic testing
defect density
test condition
black-box testing
8. Used to replace a component that calls another component.
driver
code coverage
error guessing
incident report
9. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.
control flow structure
Incidents
configuration management
waterfall model phases
10. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed
incident life cycle phases
maintainability testing
error
exhaustive testing
11. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.
equivalence partitioning
input specifications
agile software development model
test control Tasks
12. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first
risk-based testing
integration
experience-based techniques
decision table testing
13. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.
nonfunctional requirements
backbone integration
coverage measurement tools
equivalence partitioning
14. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.
functional requirements
test execution tasks
integration
beta testing
15. Execute individual & groups of test cases Record results Compare results with expected Report differenes between actual & expected Re-execute to verify fixes
cause-effect graphic testing
monitor
iterative-incremental development models
test execution tasks
16. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance
waterfall model phases
decision testing
inspection
decision table
17. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.
test data preparation tools
risk-based testing
maintainability
environmental needs
18. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.
instrumentation
test implementation tasks
defect density
automation tools
19. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
failure rate
integration
Three main SW development models
big-bang testing
20. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.
decision table testing
system testing
integration testing
debugging tools
21. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
horizontal traceability
entry criteria
configuration management
component testing
22. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
acceptance criteria
functional incremental integration
backbone integration
actual result
23. A metric to calculate the number of SINGLE condition outcomes that can independently affect the decision outcome.
error guessing
condition determination coverage
test execution tasks
cyclomatic complexity
24. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations
agile software development model
defect
decision coverage
interoperability testing
25. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template
failure rate
nonfunctional requirements
test data preparation tools
condition coverage
26. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.
backbone integration
condition determination coverage
test implementation tasks
maintainability
27. Not related to the actual functionality e.g. reliability efficiency usability maintainability portability etc.
actual result
configuration management tools
nonfunctional requirements
incident management tools
28. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)
automation tools
informal review
test management tool features
alpha testing
29. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.
multiple condition coverage
incident management tools
efficiency
risk-based testing
30. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
fault attack
functional incremental integration
cyclomatic complexity
informal review
31. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
iterative-incremental development models
debugging
defect density
exit criteria
32. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.
informal review
contract acceptance testing
equivalence partitions
defect
33. Develop & proiroitize test cases Create groups of test cases Set up test environment
functional testing tool
test condition
test implementation tasks
coverage
34. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.
defect
driver
COTS
test condition
35. Incident Report - Identifier - Summary - Incident - Description - Impact
IEEE incident report template
documentation tools
component integration testing
Impact subheadings
36. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.
resolution types
defect density
risk-based testing
experience-based techniques
37. An analysis that determines the portion of code on software executed by a set of test cases
code coverage
informal review
ad hoc integration
test execution tasks
38. A test case design technique for a software component to ensure that the outcome of a decision point or branch in cod is tested.
LCSAJ testing
incident description subheadings
error guessing
decision testing
39. Severity - Priority
horizontal traceability
Impact subheadings
test condition
defect density
40. Informal testing technique in which test planning and execution run in parallel
action
alpha testing
exhaustive testing
exploratory testing
41. A review not based on a formal documented procedure
informal review
decision table testing
monitor
testing process phases
42. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision
stub
efficiency
accuracy
resolution types
43. Conditions ensuring testing process is complete and the object being tested is ready for next stage.
instrumentation
exit criteria
component integration testing
incident report
44. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.
component
component testing
iterative-incremental development models
risk-based testing
45. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools
bottom-up integration
test analysis & design tasks
driver
debugging tools
46. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.
acceptance testing
debugging
functional testing tool
waterfall model benefits
47. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
multiple condition coverage
agile software development model
boundary value analysis
configuration management
48. Response of the application to an input
COTS
action
stub
input specifications
49. Components at lowest level are tested first with higher-level components simulated by drivers. Tested components are then used to test higher-level components. Repeat until all levels have been tested.
bottom-up integration
resolution types
maintainability
test tool deployment Success Factors
50. A metric used to calculate the number of ALL condition or sub-expression outcomes in code that are executed by a test suite.
component testing
test implementation tasks
condition coverage
test levels