Test your basic knowledge |

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.






2. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release






3. Tool or hardware device that runs in parallel to assembled component. It manages records and analyzes the behavior of the tested system.






4. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations






5. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working






6. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.






7. Separation of testing responsibilities which encourages the accomplishment of objective testing






8. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.






9. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.






10. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.






11. An event or item that can be tested using one or more test cases






12. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools






13. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.






14. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)






15. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation






16. A metric used to calculate the number of ALL condition or sub-expression outcomes in code that are executed by a test suite.






17. Requirements that determine the functionality of a software system.






18. Waterfall iterative-incremental "V"






19. A review not based on a formal documented procedure






20. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision






21. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test






22. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.






23. Scripting technique that uses data files to store test input expected results and keywords related to a software application being tested.






24. Deviation of a software system from its expected delivery services or results






25. Nonfunctional testing including testing: ease of fixing defects - ease of meeting new requirements - ease of maintenance






26. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.






27. A type of review that involves visual examination of documents to detect defects such as violations of development standards and non-conformance to higher-level documentation.






28. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.






29. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.






30. A metric to calculate the number of SINGLE condition outcomes that can independently affect the decision outcome.






31. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test






32. Measures amount of testing performed by a collection of test cases






33. Testing performed based on the contract between a customer and the development organization. Customer uses results of the test to determine acceptance of software.






34. Used to replace a component that calls another component.






35. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.






36. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables






37. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.






38. Conditions ensuring testing process is complete and the object being tested is ready for next stage.






39. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users






40. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.






41. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)






42. One defect prevents the detection of another.






43. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.






44. Metric used to calculate the number of combinations of all single condition outcomes within one statement that are executed by a test case.






45. Enables testers to prove that functionality between two or more communicating systems or components is IAW requriements.






46. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first






47. Incident Report - Identifier - Summary - Incident - Description - Impact






48. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan






49. Abilitiy of software to collaborate with one or more specified systems subsystem or components.






50. Assessment of changes required to different layers of documentation and software to implement a given change to the original requirements.







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