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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A black-box test design technique used to identify possible causes of a problem by using the cause-effect diagram
cause-effect graphic testing
IEEE test case specification template
automation tools
integration testing
2. A functional testing approach in which test cases are designed based on business processes.
control flow structure
business process-based testing
accuracy
debugging tools
3. Execute individual & groups of test cases Record results Compare results with expected Report differenes between actual & expected Re-execute to verify fixes
fault attack
interoperability testing
system testing
test execution tasks
4. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.
load testing
defect
cyclomatic complexity
decision table testing
5. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.
waterfall model phases
exhaustive testing
condition coverage
horizontal traceability
6. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test
impact analysis
stub
inspection
IEEE incident report template
7. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
COTS
configuration management
action
condition coverage
8. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.
backbone integration
code coverage
functionality
functional testing
9. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.
agile software development model
experience-based techniques
maintenance testing
debugging
10. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components
instrumentation
black-box testing
acceptance testing
system testing
11. Used to replace a component that calls another component.
condition determination coverage
interoperability testing
exit criteria
driver
12. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.
test data preparation tools
LCSAJ testing
decision coverage
coverage measurement tools
13. Tools used to keep track of different versions variants and releases of software and test artifacts (such as design documents test plans and test cases).
configuration management tools
test tool deployment Success Factors
failure
functional testing tool
14. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.
test condition
decision table testing
system testing
waterfall model phases
15. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.
conditions
actual result
experience-based techniques
incident management tools
16. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.
functionality
integration testing
functional testing tool
fault attack
17. Testing software in its operational environment
integration management tools
operational testing
IEEE incident report template
failure rate
18. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.
maintainability
interoperability testing
code coverage
incident management tools
19. Waterfall iterative-incremental "V"
Three main SW development models
incident description subheadings
maintainability testing
black-box testing
20. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)
multiple condition coverage
input specifications
exploratory testing
alpha testing
21. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.
conditions
IEEE test case specification template
functional incremental integration
waterfall model benefits
22. Not related to the actual functionality e.g. reliability efficiency usability maintainability portability etc.
driver
instrumentation
nonfunctional requirements
integration testing
23. A unique identifier for each incident report generated during test execution.
incident report identifier
fault attack
interoperability testing
business process-based testing
24. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations
IEEE test case specification template
agile software development model
Incidents
test tool deployment Success Factors
25. A component of the incident report that determines the actual effect of the incident on the software and its users.
big-bang testing
entry criteria
incident management tools
impact
26. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports
COTS
impact analysis
incident report identifier
test management tool features
27. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
acceptance testing
cyclomatic complexity
test analysis & design tasks
failure rate
28. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
load testing
input specifications
incident description subheadings
acceptance testing
29. Integration approach components or subsystems are combined all at once rather than in stages.
data flow structure
big-bang testing
integration
decision testing
30. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.
data flow structure
instrumentation
monitor
documentation tools
31. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.
interoperability testing
equivalence partitions
incident management tools
SW development model
32. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
documentation tools
risk-based testing
bottom-up integration
Three main SW development models
33. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision
test condition
equivalence partitions
component integration testing
accuracy
34. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.
interoperability testing
IEEE test case specification template
contract acceptance testing
IEEE incident report template
35. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance
waterfall model phases
incident report identifier
beta testing
IEEE incident report template
36. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system
code coverage
functional testing tool
control flow structure
resolution types
37. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
contract acceptance testing
maintenance testing
dynamic analysis tools
resolution types
38. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables
defect density
waterfall model benefits
acceptance criteria
incident report
39. Record details of test cases executed Record order of execution record results
decision coverage
system testing
load testing
test log uses
40. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template
test data preparation tools
test analysis & design tasks
driver
documentation tools
41. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event
cause-effect graphic testing
anomalous events
coverage
test log uses
42. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.
decision table testing
coverage
input specifications
equivalence partitioning
43. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements
system testing
functional requirements
test tool deployment Success Factors
instrumentation
44. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).
error guessing
functional incremental integration
iterative-incremental development models
backbone integration
45. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
cyclomatic complexity
iterative-incremental development models
condition determination coverage
operational testing
46. Severity - Priority
Impact subheadings
informal review
incident life cycle phases
test implementation tasks
47. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
COTS
test execution tasks
SW development model
test data preparation tools
48. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.
control flow structure
environmental needs
beta testing
test condition
49. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test
driver
alpha testing
waterfall model benefits
test analysis & design tasks
50. Ease with which software cna be modified to correct defects meet new requirements make future maintenance easier or adapt to a changed environment.
action
maintainability
documentation tools
cause-effect graphic testing