Test your basic knowledge |

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event






2. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.






3. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first






4. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.






5. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.






6. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.






7. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.






8. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.






9. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.






10. Metric used to calculate the number of combinations of all single condition outcomes within one statement that are executed by a test case.






11. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.






12. Used to replace a component that calls another component.






13. Response of the application to an input






14. One defect prevents the detection of another.






15. Nonfunctional testing including testing: ease of fixing defects - ease of meeting new requirements - ease of maintenance






16. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed






17. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.






18. Components at lowest level are tested first with higher-level components simulated by drivers. Tested components are then used to test higher-level components. Repeat until all levels have been tested.






19. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.






20. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.






21. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users






22. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.






23. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.






24. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)






25. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).






26. Testing performed to determine whether the system meets acceptance criteria






27. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.






28. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)






29. Abilitiy of software to collaborate with one or more specified systems subsystem or components.






30. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.






31. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template






32. A functional testing approach in which test cases are designed based on business processes.






33. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.






34. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables






35. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan






36. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.






37. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test






38. An event or item that can be tested using one or more test cases






39. Record details of test cases executed Record order of execution record results






40. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.






41. A review not based on a formal documented procedure






42. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements






43. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.






44. Component - Integration - System - Acceptance






45. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.






46. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".






47. Scripting technique that uses data files to store test input expected results and keywords related to a software application being tested.






48. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release






49. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools






50. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.







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