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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.
Impact subheadings
exploratory testing
coverage measurement tools
black-box testing
2. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance
horizontal traceability
risk-based testing
fault attack
waterfall model phases
3. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).
resolution types
IEEE incident report template
error guessing
decision table
4. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.
agile software development model
test log uses
incident management tools
fault attack
5. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools
LCSAJ
maintainability
fault attack
test analysis & design tasks
6. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.
functionality
load testing
LCSAJ
condition determination coverage
7. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.
LCSAJ testing
SW development model
test analysis & design tasks
dynamic analysis tools
8. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.
actual result
test control Tasks
defect masking
system testing
9. A metric used to calculate the number of ALL condition or sub-expression outcomes in code that are executed by a test suite.
coverage measurement tools
condition coverage
black-box testing
test tool deployment Success Factors
10. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation
incident report
debugging
exhaustive testing
documentation tools
11. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
experience-based techniques
load testing
debugging
test management tool features
12. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.
beta testing
integration
test analysis & design tasks
conformance testing tools
13. Conditions required to begin testing activities.
entry criteria
test management tool features
fault attack
waterfall model phases
14. Develop & proiroitize test cases Create groups of test cases Set up test environment
risk-based testing
test implementation tasks
iterative-incremental development models
cyclomatic complexity
15. A component of the incident report that determines the actual effect of the incident on the software and its users.
test levels
impact
test tool deployment Success Factors
interoperability
16. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.
debugging
decision table
operational testing
incident report
17. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.
LCSAJ testing
anomalous events
component
exit criteria
18. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
incident report identifier
alpha testing
interoperability testing
resolution types
19. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system
action
control flow structure
backbone integration
interoperability testing
20. Incident Report - Identifier - Summary - Incident - Description - Impact
IEEE incident report template
test levels
component testing
debugging tools
21. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components
multiple condition coverage
entry criteria
exit criteria
black-box testing
22. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
error guessing
incident description subheadings
iterative-incremental development models
business process-based testing
23. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.
instrumentation
contract acceptance testing
environmental needs
automation tools
24. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.
COTS
functional testing tool
error
maintenance testing
25. Nonfunctional testing including testing: ease of fixing defects - ease of meeting new requirements - ease of maintenance
cause-effect graphic testing
driver
maintainability testing
failure
26. A type of review that involves visual examination of documents to detect defects such as violations of development standards and non-conformance to higher-level documentation.
test analysis & design tasks
defect masking
inspection
black-box testing
27. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.
horizontal traceability
incident description subheadings
input specifications
conditions
28. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.
dynamic analysis tools
nonfunctional requirements
component
fault attack
29. Deviation of a software system from its expected delivery services or results
functional testing
agile software development model
monitor
failure
30. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first
experience-based techniques
risk-based testing
entry criteria
monitor
31. Testing performed based on the contract between a customer and the development organization. Customer uses results of the test to determine acceptance of software.
action
contract acceptance testing
iterative-incremental development models
environmental needs
32. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
system testing
exit criteria
configuration management
test analysis & design tasks
33. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.
functional testing
maintainability
automation tools
functionality
34. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.
data flow structure
condition coverage
coverage measurement tools
Three main SW development models
35. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing
test implementation tasks
alpha testing
risk-based testing
test control Tasks
36. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
defect
accuracy
cyclomatic complexity
COTS
37. Tools used by developers to identify defects in programs.
driver
dynamic analysis tools
debugging tools
cyclomatic complexity
38. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.
SW development model
anomalous events
driver
functional testing
39. Integration approach components or subsystems are combined all at once rather than in stages.
big-bang testing
waterfall model benefits
test levels
test log uses
40. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
driver
functional incremental integration
entry criteria
maintenance testing
41. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
debugging
documentation tools
environmental needs
dynamic analysis tools
42. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.
decision coverage
decision table testing
code coverage
instrumentation
43. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.
conformance testing tools
failure rate
functional testing tool
incident report
44. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.
failure
functional requirements
defect
ad hoc integration
45. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.
monitor
action
boundary value analysis
functionality
46. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
defect
boundary value analysis
failure
alpha testing
47. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
failure rate
defect
functional requirements
integration
48. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.
backbone integration
experience-based techniques
decision table testing
LCSAJ
49. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.
acceptance criteria
LCSAJ testing
debugging tools
decision table
50. An event or item that can be tested using one or more test cases
risk-based testing
test condition
decision coverage
big-bang testing