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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tracing requirements for a level of testing using test documentation from the test plan to the test script.
code coverage
monitor
load testing
horizontal traceability
2. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.
debugging
LCSAJ testing
data flow structure
equivalence partitioning
3. A component of the incident report that determines the actual effect of the incident on the software and its users.
impact
backbone integration
operational testing
iterative-incremental development models
4. Nonfunctional testing including testing: ease of fixing defects - ease of meeting new requirements - ease of maintenance
driver
experience-based techniques
maintainability testing
business process-based testing
5. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.
functional incremental integration
input specifications
functionality
alpha testing
6. An analysis that determines the portion of code on software executed by a set of test cases
integration testing
defect density
multiple condition coverage
code coverage
7. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.
decision table
decision table testing
exploratory testing
IEEE test case specification template
8. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.
IEEE test case specification template
coverage
Impact subheadings
experience-based techniques
9. Testing software in its operational environment
operational testing
defect masking
functional requirements
boundary value analysis
10. Components or subsystems are integrated and tested one or some at a time until all the components are subsystems are integrated and tested.
testing process phases
exhaustive testing
incremental testing
informal review
11. Check to make sure a system adheres to a defined set of standards conventions or regulations in laws and similar specifications.
test analysis & design tasks
nonfunctional requirements
conformance testing tools
decision table
12. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
configuration management tools
cyclomatic complexity
resolution types
integration management tools
13. Requirements that determine the functionality of a software system.
functional requirements
coverage
resolution types
iterative-incremental development models
14. Separation of testing responsibilities which encourages the accomplishment of objective testing
backbone integration
independence of testing
instrumentation
fault attack
15. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.
driver
bottom-up integration
integration
experience-based techniques
16. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system
component
control flow structure
incident report identifier
backbone integration
17. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
environmental needs
Incidents
iterative-incremental development models
maintainability
18. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables
interoperability testing
waterfall model benefits
resolution types
acceptance testing
19. Ability of software to provide appropriate performance relative to amount of resources used.
action
efficiency
coverage
big-bang testing
20. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).
IEEE test case specification template
incremental testing
error guessing
waterfall model phases
21. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements
debugging
configuration management
entry criteria
system testing
22. Planning & Control - Analysis and Design - Implementation and Execution - Evaluating Exit - Criteria and Reporting - Closure
action
testing process phases
functional testing
keyword-driven testing
23. Ease with which software cna be modified to correct defects meet new requirements make future maintenance easier or adapt to a changed environment.
system testing
black-box testing
maintainability
nonfunctional requirements
24. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.
business process-based testing
conditions
automation tools
functional testing tool
25. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
input specifications
Impact subheadings
documentation tools
IEEE test case specification template
26. Conditions required to begin testing activities.
functional incremental integration
entry criteria
automation tools
functional testing tool
27. Allows storage of test input and expected results in one or more central data sources or databases.
waterfall model benefits
data-driven testing
incident report identifier
system testing
28. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.
decision testing
coverage measurement tools
equivalence partitions
defect
29. A unique identifier for each incident report generated during test execution.
experience-based techniques
driver
data-driven testing
incident report identifier
30. Integrate different kinds of tools to make test management more efficient and simple.
experience-based techniques
functional testing tool
boundary value analysis
integration management tools
31. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
operational testing
keyword-driven testing
multiple condition coverage
failure rate
32. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
maintenance testing
SW development model
actual result
system testing
33. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed
acceptance testing
incident life cycle phases
incident management tools
independence of testing
34. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.
equivalence partitioning
efficiency
automation tools
informal review
35. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
cyclomatic complexity
load testing
conditions
defect masking
36. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.
multiple condition coverage
functionality
automation tools
component
37. A review not based on a formal documented procedure
test log uses
conformance testing tools
informal review
equivalence partitions
38. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
SW development model
boundary value analysis
test planning Tasks
defect
39. A technique used to improve testing coverage by deliberately introducing faults in code.
conformance testing tools
incremental testing
Three main SW development models
fault attack
40. Human action that generates an incorrect result.
boundary value analysis
maintainability testing
error
environmental needs
41. Integration approach components or subsystems are combined all at once rather than in stages.
stub
environmental needs
big-bang testing
Incidents
42. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
cyclomatic complexity
keyword-driven testing
error
component testing
43. Actual inputs required to execute a test case
functional testing tool
functionality
input specifications
cause-effect graphic testing
44. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.
monitor
test management tool features
coverage
exhaustive testing
45. Insertion of additional code in the existing program in order to count coverage items.
instrumentation
beta testing
entry criteria
decision coverage
46. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.
maintenance testing
iterative-incremental development models
defect
decision table
47. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template
stub
IEEE incident report template
ad hoc integration
test data preparation tools
48. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers
multiple condition coverage
incident description subheadings
dynamic analysis tools
actual result
49. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
big-bang testing
driver
functional incremental integration
boundary value analysis
50. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test
functional testing
functional incremental integration
stub
incident description subheadings