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CTFL
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Study First
Subjects
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certifications
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ctfl
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.
functional testing
test execution tasks
contract acceptance testing
incident description subheadings
2. Conditions required to begin testing activities.
entry criteria
dynamic analysis tools
bottom-up integration
waterfall model phases
3. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.
component testing
LCSAJ testing
resolution types
test levels
4. Testing performed based on the contract between a customer and the development organization. Customer uses results of the test to determine acceptance of software.
condition coverage
business process-based testing
Incidents
contract acceptance testing
5. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
automation tools
maintainability testing
load testing
ad hoc integration
6. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance
nonfunctional requirements
cyclomatic complexity
functional testing tool
waterfall model phases
7. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.
integration management tools
debugging tools
conditions
data flow structure
8. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).
test data preparation tools
error guessing
decision coverage
cause-effect graphic testing
9. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
component
test control Tasks
configuration management
operational testing
10. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
backbone integration
iterative-incremental development models
boundary value analysis
impact
11. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components
black-box testing
interoperability
defect
code coverage
12. Tracing requirements for a level of testing using test documentation from the test plan to the test script.
test implementation tasks
incremental testing
horizontal traceability
multiple condition coverage
13. Components at lowest level are tested first with higher-level components simulated by drivers. Tested components are then used to test higher-level components. Repeat until all levels have been tested.
risk-based testing
bottom-up integration
functionality
experience-based techniques
14. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.
documentation tools
environmental needs
failure rate
configuration management
15. Nonfunctional testing including testing: ease of fixing defects - ease of meeting new requirements - ease of maintenance
dynamic analysis tools
maintainability testing
component integration testing
control flow structure
16. A review not based on a formal documented procedure
test data preparation tools
cyclomatic complexity
Impact subheadings
informal review
17. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.
efficiency
decision coverage
component testing
system testing
18. Incident Report - Identifier - Summary - Incident - Description - Impact
control flow structure
LCSAJ
IEEE incident report template
decision table testing
19. Abilitiy of software to collaborate with one or more specified systems subsystem or components.
functional testing tool
risk-based testing
documentation tools
interoperability
20. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.
test control Tasks
backbone integration
functional requirements
alpha testing
21. A document that provides the structure for writing test cases.
anomalous events
IEEE test case specification template
incremental testing
debugging tools
22. One defect prevents the detection of another.
integration
decision coverage
defect masking
stub
23. Deviation of a software system from its expected delivery services or results
failure
decision testing
entry criteria
risk-based testing
24. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements
system testing
test planning Tasks
load testing
configuration management tools
25. Testing performed to determine whether the system meets acceptance criteria
component testing
test management tool features
component
acceptance testing
26. Not related to the actual functionality e.g. reliability efficiency usability maintainability portability etc.
incremental testing
nonfunctional requirements
error
code coverage
27. A functional testing approach in which test cases are designed based on business processes.
test management tool features
test condition
business process-based testing
interoperability
28. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.
LCSAJ
beta testing
test planning Tasks
driver
29. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test
informal review
incident management tools
horizontal traceability
stub
30. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".
maintenance testing
component integration testing
functional testing tool
Impact subheadings
31. A black-box test design technique used to identify possible causes of a problem by using the cause-effect diagram
test condition
test analysis & design tasks
cause-effect graphic testing
informal review
32. ID SW products - components - risks - objectives; Estimate effort; Consider approach; Ensure adherence to organization policies; Determine team structure; Set up test environment; Schedule testing tasks & activities
ad hoc integration
test planning Tasks
functionality
defect density
33. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing
dynamic analysis tools
decision table testing
coverage
test control Tasks
34. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports
informal review
driver
testing process phases
test management tool features
35. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.
functional testing tool
component
driver
Incidents
36. Testing software in its operational environment
driver
operational testing
data-driven testing
iterative-incremental development models
37. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
LCSAJ testing
boundary value analysis
condition coverage
action
38. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
boundary value analysis
Three main SW development models
failure rate
resolution types
39. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.
decision table
defect density
cyclomatic complexity
test data preparation tools
40. Execute individual & groups of test cases Record results Compare results with expected Report differenes between actual & expected Re-execute to verify fixes
decision testing
testing process phases
test execution tasks
failure rate
41. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.
LCSAJ
component integration testing
configuration management
black-box testing
42. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event
functional requirements
agile software development model
anomalous events
independence of testing
43. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.
independence of testing
functional testing tool
backbone integration
incident management tools
44. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users
acceptance criteria
informal review
test execution tasks
bottom-up integration
45. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.
test analysis & design tasks
maintainability testing
resolution types
functionality
46. Requirements that determine the functionality of a software system.
component
inspection
system testing
functional requirements
47. Check to make sure a system adheres to a defined set of standards conventions or regulations in laws and similar specifications.
cyclomatic complexity
conformance testing tools
nonfunctional requirements
waterfall model phases
48. Actual inputs required to execute a test case
input specifications
exploratory testing
COTS
bottom-up integration
49. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.
cyclomatic complexity
driver
functional testing tool
maintenance testing
50. A technique used to improve testing coverage by deliberately introducing faults in code.
business process-based testing
fault attack
error
instrumentation
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