Test your basic knowledge |

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Insertion of additional code in the existing program in order to count coverage items.






2. Testing software in its operational environment






3. Check to make sure a system adheres to a defined set of standards conventions or regulations in laws and similar specifications.






4. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation






5. Separation of testing responsibilities which encourages the accomplishment of objective testing






6. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.






7. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.






8. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed






9. Testing performed based on the contract between a customer and the development organization. Customer uses results of the test to determine acceptance of software.






10. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.






11. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event






12. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)






13. A review not based on a formal documented procedure






14. A black-box test design technique used to identify possible causes of a problem by using the cause-effect diagram






15. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.






16. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system






17. Requirements Analysis - Design - Coding - Integration - Implementation - Maintenance






18. Integration approach components or subsystems are combined all at once rather than in stages.






19. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.






20. Severity - Priority






21. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.






22. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.






23. Component - Integration - System - Acceptance






24. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed






25. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template






26. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.






27. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.






28. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.






29. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision






30. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.






31. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables






32. A functional testing approach in which test cases are designed based on business processes.






33. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing






34. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.






35. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.






36. Informal testing technique in which test planning and execution run in parallel






37. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.






38. Actual inputs required to execute a test case






39. Components or subsystems are integrated and tested one or some at a time until all the components are subsystems are integrated and tested.






40. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.






41. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.






42. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports






43. Review documents (reqs architecture design etc.) ID conditions to be tested Design tests Assess testability of reqs ID infrastructure & tools






44. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).






45. Human action that generates an incorrect result.






46. A type of review that involves visual examination of documents to detect defects such as violations of development standards and non-conformance to higher-level documentation.






47. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.






48. Components at lowest level are tested first with higher-level components simulated by drivers. Tested components are then used to test higher-level components. Repeat until all levels have been tested.






49. Execute individual & groups of test cases Record results Compare results with expected Report differenes between actual & expected Re-execute to verify fixes






50. Deviation of a software system from its expected delivery services or results







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