Test your basic knowledge |

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bug fault internal error problem etc. Flaw in software that causes it to fail to perform its required functions.






2. A test case design technique for a software component to ensure that the outcome of a decision point or branch in cod is tested.






3. Insertion of additional code in the existing program in order to count coverage items.






4. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.






5. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.






6. Used to test the functionality of software as mentioned in software requirement specifications.






7. Ease with which software cna be modified to correct defects meet new requirements make future maintenance easier or adapt to a changed environment.






8. A black-box test design technique used to identify possible causes of a problem by using the cause-effect diagram






9. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.






10. Response of the application to an input






11. Scripting technique that uses data files to store test input expected results and keywords related to a software application being tested.






12. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.






13. Check to make sure a system adheres to a defined set of standards conventions or regulations in laws and similar specifications.






14. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.






15. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first






16. A metric used to calculate the number of ALL condition or sub-expression outcomes in code that are executed by a test suite.






17. A type of review that involves visual examination of documents to detect defects such as violations of development standards and non-conformance to higher-level documentation.






18. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.






19. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision






20. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.






21. Ability of software to provide appropriate performance relative to amount of resources used.






22. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed






23. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users






24. A metric to calculate the number of SINGLE condition outcomes that can independently affect the decision outcome.






25. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons






26. One defect prevents the detection of another.






27. Not related to the actual functionality e.g. reliability efficiency usability maintainability portability etc.






28. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.






29. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.






30. Human action that generates an incorrect result.






31. A technique used to improve testing coverage by deliberately introducing faults in code.






32. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.






33. Incident Report - Identifier - Summary - Incident - Description - Impact






34. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working






35. Allows storage of test input and expected results in one or more central data sources or databases.






36. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.






37. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.






38. Record details of test cases executed Record order of execution record results






39. Deviation of a software system from its expected delivery services or results






40. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers






41. Measure & analyze results of testing; Monitor document share results of testing; Report information on testing; Initiate actions to improve processes; Make decisions about testing






42. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan






43. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables






44. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.






45. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.






46. Planning & Control - Analysis and Design - Implementation and Execution - Evaluating Exit - Criteria and Reporting - Closure






47. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements






48. Separation of testing responsibilities which encourages the accomplishment of objective testing






49. Develop & proiroitize test cases Create groups of test cases Set up test environment






50. Tools used by developers to identify defects in programs.







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