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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons
test tool deployment Success Factors
SW development model
inspection
incident report
2. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.
input specifications
test levels
beta testing
automation tools
3. Allows storage of test input and expected results in one or more central data sources or databases.
condition determination coverage
documentation tools
data-driven testing
functional testing tool
4. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables
nonfunctional requirements
waterfall model benefits
driver
impact analysis
5. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
risk-based testing
boundary value analysis
component
maintainability testing
6. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
incident report identifier
documentation tools
actual result
business process-based testing
7. Tools used to store and manage incidents return phone defects failures or anomalies.
incident management tools
failure
monitor
SW development model
8. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
test control Tasks
load testing
informal review
incident management tools
9. Begin with initial requirements specification phase end with implementation and maintenance phases with cyclical transitions in between phases.
iterative-incremental development models
risk-based testing
monitor
debugging tools
10. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.
experience-based techniques
iterative-incremental development models
test control Tasks
maintainability testing
11. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.
agile software development model
test levels
acceptance testing
equivalence partitions
12. A unique identifier for each incident report generated during test execution.
incident report identifier
decision coverage
LCSAJ
agile software development model
13. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.
functional testing
boundary value analysis
driver
waterfall model phases
14. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".
stub
component integration testing
alpha testing
impact analysis
15. Behavior or response of a software application that you observe when you execute the action steps in the test case.
actual result
incident report
inspection
COTS
16. A technique used to improve testing coverage by deliberately introducing faults in code.
incident report identifier
fault attack
maintainability testing
resolution types
17. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.
test control Tasks
decision coverage
functional incremental integration
test analysis & design tasks
18. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template
Incidents
bottom-up integration
independence of testing
test data preparation tools
19. Insertion of additional code in the existing program in order to count coverage items.
cyclomatic complexity
instrumentation
waterfall model phases
functional requirements
20. Ease with which software cna be modified to correct defects meet new requirements make future maintenance easier or adapt to a changed environment.
waterfall model benefits
test data preparation tools
maintainability
condition coverage
21. Metric used to calculate the number of combinations of all single condition outcomes within one statement that are executed by a test case.
defect masking
action
multiple condition coverage
control flow structure
22. An analysis that determines the portion of code on software executed by a set of test cases
defect density
test log uses
code coverage
stub
23. Ability of software to provide appropriate performance relative to amount of resources used.
component integration testing
testing process phases
efficiency
test levels
24. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers
incident description subheadings
maintainability testing
Three main SW development models
integration management tools
25. ID SW products - components - risks - objectives; Estimate effort; Consider approach; Ensure adherence to organization policies; Determine team structure; Set up test environment; Schedule testing tasks & activities
defect density
test planning Tasks
driver
component testing
26. Components or subsystems are integrated and tested one or some at a time until all the components are subsystems are integrated and tested.
automation tools
incremental testing
operational testing
debugging
27. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation
functional testing
actual result
incident report
incident life cycle phases
28. A table showing combinations of inputs and their associated actions.
ad hoc integration
configuration management
decision table
equivalence partitioning
29. Response of the application to an input
action
waterfall model benefits
coverage
incident description subheadings
30. Tracing requirements for a level of testing using test documentation from the test plan to the test script.
decision testing
horizontal traceability
inspection
experience-based techniques
31. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations
IEEE test case specification template
agile software development model
Impact subheadings
failure rate
32. Occurrences that happen before and after an unexpected event
acceptance criteria
horizontal traceability
integration management tools
anomalous events
33. Tests functional or nonfunctional attributes of a system or its components but without referring to the internal structure of the system or its components
integration testing
actual result
black-box testing
code coverage
34. Tool or hardware device that runs in parallel to assembled component. It manages records and analyzes the behavior of the tested system.
defect density
exit criteria
monitor
test condition
35. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
failure rate
operational testing
configuration management tools
accuracy
36. Testing software in its operational environment
conditions
operational testing
integration testing
coverage
37. A type of review that involves visual examination of documents to detect defects such as violations of development standards and non-conformance to higher-level documentation.
IEEE incident report template
fault attack
environmental needs
inspection
38. Assessment of changes required to different layers of documentation and software to implement a given change to the original requirements.
impact analysis
risk-based testing
horizontal traceability
dynamic analysis tools
39. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision
exhaustive testing
accuracy
contract acceptance testing
Three main SW development models
40. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.
COTS
integration management tools
error guessing
integration testing
41. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users
test analysis & design tasks
LCSAJ
acceptance criteria
integration testing
42. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
boundary value analysis
condition determination coverage
equivalence partitioning
resolution types
43. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
documentation tools
operational testing
load testing
functional incremental integration
44. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.
debugging tools
cause-effect graphic testing
ad hoc integration
backbone integration
45. The process of finding analyzing and removing causes of failure in a software product.
debugging
iterative-incremental development models
Three main SW development models
operational testing
46. Record details of test cases executed Record order of execution record results
test log uses
business process-based testing
multiple condition coverage
exhaustive testing
47. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.
test management tool features
integration
test levels
stub
48. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
instrumentation
cyclomatic complexity
SW development model
driver
49. Requirements that determine the functionality of a software system.
conformance testing tools
functionality
functional requirements
maintenance testing
50. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.
dynamic analysis tools
exploratory testing
black-box testing
test planning Tasks