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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.
defect density
multiple condition coverage
conditions
functionality
2. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test
impact
alpha testing
driver
exhaustive testing
3. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.
functional testing
equivalence partitions
big-bang testing
impact analysis
4. Tracing requirements for a level of testing using test documentation from the test plan to the test script.
independence of testing
horizontal traceability
incident description subheadings
SW development model
5. Events that occurred during the testing process our investigation.
maintenance testing
Incidents
conformance testing tools
test implementation tasks
6. Process used to create a SW product from initial conception to public release
maintainability testing
functional requirements
SW development model
alpha testing
7. Testing an integrated system to validate it meets requirements
data-driven testing
system testing
integration testing
monitor
8. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.
incident report
test log uses
exhaustive testing
test tool deployment Success Factors
9. Increased load (transations) used to test behavior of system under high volume.
load testing
exploratory testing
backbone integration
cause-effect graphic testing
10. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.
test execution tasks
decision table testing
LCSAJ testing
exit criteria
11. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables
waterfall model benefits
Impact subheadings
interoperability
error
12. Frequency of tests failing per unit of measure (e.g. time number of transactions test cases executed.)
configuration management
documentation tools
failure rate
SW development model
13. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons
action
waterfall model benefits
test tool deployment Success Factors
experience-based techniques
14. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.
independence of testing
environmental needs
functional testing
defect density
15. Conditions ensuring testing process is complete and the object being tested is ready for next stage.
nonfunctional requirements
coverage
exit criteria
error
16. Sequence in which data items are accessed or modified by code.
data flow structure
condition determination coverage
integration testing
functional requirements
17. Commercial Off-The-Shelf products. Products developed for the general market as opposed to those developed for a specific customer.
COTS
test tool deployment Success Factors
coverage
decision table testing
18. Ad hoc method of exposing bugs based on past knowledge and experience of experts (e.g. empty strings illegal characters empty files etc.).
Three main SW development models
error guessing
exhaustive testing
waterfall model phases
19. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.
decision coverage
acceptance criteria
cyclomatic complexity
horizontal traceability
20. Software products or applications designed to automate manual testing tasks.
keyword-driven testing
automation tools
backbone integration
conformance testing tools
21. Fixed - Won't Fix - Later - Remind - Duplicate - Incomplete - Not a Bug - Invalid etc.
entry criteria
coverage
decision table testing
resolution types
22. Special additions or changes to the environment required to run a test case.
environmental needs
dynamic analysis tools
LCSAJ
functional testing
23. Waterfall iterative-incremental "V"
contract acceptance testing
environmental needs
Three main SW development models
exhaustive testing
24. Not related to the actual functionality e.g. reliability efficiency usability maintainability portability etc.
configuration management tools
nonfunctional requirements
component
exploratory testing
25. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports
acceptance criteria
functional requirements
test execution tasks
test management tool features
26. Sequence in which instructions are executed through a component or system
failure
control flow structure
integration testing
condition determination coverage
27. A test case design technique for a software component to ensure that the outcome of a decision point or branch in cod is tested.
condition determination coverage
impact
action
decision testing
28. Assessment of changes required to different layers of documentation and software to implement a given change to the original requirements.
impact analysis
incident life cycle phases
conformance testing tools
dynamic analysis tools
29. Testing performed to determine whether the system meets acceptance criteria
system testing
configuration management
acceptance testing
error guessing
30. Planning & Control - Analysis and Design - Implementation and Execution - Evaluating Exit - Criteria and Reporting - Closure
testing process phases
waterfall model phases
configuration management tools
horizontal traceability
31. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed
experience-based techniques
ad hoc integration
Impact subheadings
IEEE incident report template
32. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.
integration testing
test control Tasks
exit criteria
coverage
33. Tool or hardware device that runs in parallel to assembled component. It manages records and analyzes the behavior of the tested system.
documentation tools
monitor
error
agile software development model
34. Test case design technique used to identify bugs occurring on or around boundaries of equivalence partitions.
boundary value analysis
ad hoc integration
maintainability
cause-effect graphic testing
35. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.
accuracy
dynamic analysis tools
Incidents
fault attack
36. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
condition determination coverage
testing process phases
interoperability
documentation tools
37. Black-box testing technique used to create groups of input conditions that create the same kind of output.
equivalence partitioning
backbone integration
driver
incident report
38. Uses risks to: ID test techniques Determine how much testing is required Prioritize tests with high-priority risks first
risk-based testing
input specifications
exhaustive testing
alpha testing
39. A metric to calculate the number of SINGLE condition outcomes that can independently affect the decision outcome.
condition determination coverage
environmental needs
horizontal traceability
test levels
40. Incident Report - Identifier - Summary - Incident - Description - Impact
IEEE incident report template
incident report
dynamic analysis tools
control flow structure
41. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers
condition coverage
incident management tools
inspection
incident description subheadings
42. Allows storage of test input and expected results in one or more central data sources or databases.
incident life cycle phases
keyword-driven testing
data-driven testing
functional testing tool
43. Integration Approach: A frame or backbone is created and components are progressively integrated into it.
backbone integration
anomalous events
debugging tools
test levels
44. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation
IEEE test case specification template
incident report identifier
incident report
debugging tools
45. The ratio between the number of defects found and the size of the component/system tested.
integration management tools
defect density
experience-based techniques
Impact subheadings
46. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.
maintenance testing
component testing
maintainability
iterative-incremental development models
47. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test
failure
stub
component integration testing
documentation tools
48. Separation of testing responsibilities which encourages the accomplishment of objective testing
control flow structure
independence of testing
interoperability
equivalence partitioning
49. One defect prevents the detection of another.
component
defect masking
condition determination coverage
business process-based testing
50. Black-box techniques used to derive test cases drawing on knowledge intuition and skill of individuals.
action
agile software development model
experience-based techniques
Impact subheadings