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Test your basic knowledge |
CTFL
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
ctfl
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A functional testing approach in which test cases are designed based on business processes.
test execution tasks
business process-based testing
incident management tools
exit criteria
2. Specific groups that represent a set of valid or invalid partitions for input conditions.
equivalence partitions
condition coverage
waterfall model benefits
experience-based techniques
3. A code metric that specifies the number of independent paths through a program. Enables identification of complex (and therefore high-risk) areas of code.
independence of testing
LCSAJ
incident life cycle phases
cyclomatic complexity
4. Inputs - Expected Results - Actual Results - Anomalies - Date & Time - Procedure Step - Attempts to repeat - Testers - Observers
monitor
IEEE test case specification template
incident description subheadings
component testing
5. Based on analysis of functional specifications of a system.
data-driven testing
functional testing
test execution tasks
test control Tasks
6. Response of the application to an input
monitor
waterfall model benefits
input specifications
action
7. Examine changes made to an operational system cause defects.
maintenance testing
defect density
inspection
horizontal traceability
8. Operational testing performed at an _external_ site without involvement of the developing organization.
code coverage
beta testing
risk-based testing
debugging tools
9. Tests interfaces between components and between integrated components and systems.
Three main SW development models
integration testing
test log uses
big-bang testing
10. Testing performed at development organization's site but outside organization. (I.e. testing is performed by potential customers users or independent testing team)
alpha testing
interoperability
cause-effect graphic testing
system testing
11. Scheduling Tests Manage test activities Provide interfaces to different tools provide traceability of tests Log test results Prepare progress reports
component testing
IEEE test case specification template
incident management tools
test management tool features
12. Execute individual & groups of test cases Record results Compare results with expected Report differenes between actual & expected Re-execute to verify fixes
test management tool features
Incidents
business process-based testing
test execution tasks
13. Combining components or sytems into larger structural units or subsystems.
integration
error guessing
interoperability testing
test log uses
14. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component called by the component under test
exploratory testing
stub
test condition
equivalence partitions
15. A black-box test design technique used to identify possible causes of a problem by using the cause-effect diagram
test analysis & design tasks
cause-effect graphic testing
load testing
control flow structure
16. Integrate different kinds of tools to make test management more efficient and simple.
nonfunctional requirements
LCSAJ testing
test control Tasks
integration management tools
17. Tools used to identify and calculate coverage items in program code.
backbone integration
data-driven testing
test execution tasks
coverage measurement tools
18. Components are integrated in the order in which they are developed
documentation tools
waterfall model phases
ad hoc integration
coverage
19. Develop & proiroitize test cases Create groups of test cases Set up test environment
test implementation tasks
condition determination coverage
multiple condition coverage
driver
20. Calculates the number of executed branch outcomes in code.
control flow structure
decision coverage
error
interoperability testing
21. Enables testers to prove that functionality between two or more communicating systems or components is IAW requriements.
code coverage
integration testing
interoperability testing
risk-based testing
22. Special-purpose software used to simulate a component that calls the component under test
dynamic analysis tools
test data preparation tools
driver
anomalous events
23. Incremental rollout Adapt processes testware etc. to fit with use of tool Adequate training Define guidelines for use of tool (from pilot project) Implement continuous improvement mechanism Monitor use of tool Implement ways to learn lessons
functional testing tool
stub
integration
test tool deployment Success Factors
24. All possible combinations of input values and preconditions are tested.
big-bang testing
defect
debugging tools
exhaustive testing
25. A set of conditions that a system needs to meet in order to be accepted by end users
acceptance criteria
debugging
keyword-driven testing
multiple condition coverage
26. A component of the incident report that determines the actual effect of the incident on the software and its users.
incident description subheadings
independence of testing
impact
failure
27. Conditions ensuring testing process is complete and the object being tested is ready for next stage.
exit criteria
backbone integration
error
defect density
28. Testing performed to detect defects in interfaces and interation between integrated components. Also called "integration testing in the small".
operational testing
component integration testing
condition determination coverage
exit criteria
29. Black-box test design technique - test cases are designed from a decision table.
business process-based testing
decision table testing
incident life cycle phases
waterfall model phases
30. Tools used to provide support for and automation of managing various testing documents such as test policy test strategy and test plan
defect masking
test levels
acceptance criteria
documentation tools
31. The smallest software item that can be tested in isolation.
monitor
component
COTS
entry criteria
32. Extract data from existing databases to be used during execution of tests make data anonymous generate new records populated with random data sorting records constructing a large number of similar records from a template
impact analysis
configuration management tools
test analysis & design tasks
test data preparation tools
33. The capability of a software product to provide agreed and correct output with the required degree of precision
interoperability testing
accuracy
black-box testing
decision table
34. Testing software components that are separately testable. Also module program and unit testing.
functional testing tool
cause-effect graphic testing
failure rate
component testing
35. A task of maintaining and controlling changes to all entities of a system.
defect density
actual result
configuration management
exit criteria
36. Components are combined and tested in the order in which basic functionalities start working
failure rate
equivalence partitions
incident management tools
functional incremental integration
37. Based on the generic iterative-incremental model. Teams work by dividing project tasks into small increments involving only short-term planning to implement various iterations
instrumentation
agile software development model
configuration management tools
documentation tools
38. An event or item that can be tested using one or more test cases
test condition
debugging tools
test levels
IEEE test case specification template
39. Unconfirmed - New - Open - Assigned - Resolved - Verified - Closed
documentation tools
incident life cycle phases
driver
independence of testing
40. White-box design technique used to design test cases for a software component using LCSAJ.
testing process phases
system testing
coverage
LCSAJ testing
41. Find defects in code while the software application being tested is running.
debugging tools
SW development model
alpha testing
dynamic analysis tools
42. Components or subsystems are integrated and tested one or some at a time until all the components are subsystems are integrated and tested.
incremental testing
test tool deployment Success Factors
functionality
driver
43. Nonfunctional testing including testing: ease of fixing defects - ease of meeting new requirements - ease of maintenance
Impact subheadings
exit criteria
maintainability testing
functional testing tool
44. Simple & easy to follow Its rigidity makes it easy to follow It's typically well planned - Systematic - Freezing requirements before development begins ensures no rework later Each phase has specific deliverables
alpha testing
decision testing
waterfall model benefits
maintainability testing
45. Testing software in its operational environment
anomalous events
exit criteria
operational testing
documentation tools
46. The capability of a software product to provide functions that address explicit and implicit requirements from the product against specified conditions.
cyclomatic complexity
risk-based testing
integration testing
functionality
47. Components at lowest level are tested first with higher-level components simulated by drivers. Tested components are then used to test higher-level components. Repeat until all levels have been tested.
bottom-up integration
impact analysis
data flow structure
component
48. Linear Code Sequence and Jump.
environmental needs
incident life cycle phases
LCSAJ
functional testing tool
49. Input or combination of inputs required to test software.
waterfall model benefits
conditions
Three main SW development models
resolution types
50. A document that records the description of each event that occurs during the testing process and that requires further investigation
incident report
big-bang testing
defect masking
COTS