SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Culinary Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Minced mushrooms and shallots cooked in clarified butter until the moisture leaves; fill that mixture into a split concasse than topped persillade
fumet
Appareil/Duxelle
convection simmer
shocking
2. A stock made from bones that have already been used for stock. Weaker than the first quality stock - it is often reduced to make a glac
remouillage
mince/mincing
broth
persillade
3. A knife cut in which the ingredients are cut into flat - square pieces - 1/2 inch by 1/2 inch by 1/8 inch
Appareil/Duxelle
peeling
Paysanne
fumet
4. Soups from a specific region - season - or culture
potage
specialty soups
grand sauce
steam jacketed kettles
5. Game glace
stick blender
Glace de Gibier
small dice
Appareil/Duxelle
6. The product that results when a liquid has a large portion of its water removed; intensifies the flavor
blender
salt pork
grand sauce
reduction
7. Vegetables that are cut into thin strips - 1/8 x 1/8 x 2-3 inches long
mirepoix
mignonette pepper
julienne
peeling
8. Light colored stock made from bones that have not been browned
stock pot
legumes
fortification
white stock
9. 'first in - first out'; rotation of stock in order to minimize profit loss because of food spoilage
FIFO
blender
Re-clarify
mise en place
10. Die cut of 1/8 inch around all edges
brunoise
onion soup
decant
Glace de Viande
11. A flavorful liquid that is made by simmering meat in water with aromatics until their flavors are extracted
Protein denaturation
stock
Consomme
white mirepoix
12. A broth that has a pound of hearty ingredients (meats - beans - or vegetables) for every court of broth/stock
fortification
steam jacketed kettles
mignonette pepper
hearty broth
13. An electric mixing machine used in preparation for liquefying - chopping - or pureeing
blender
concasse/concasser
medium dice
gratinee
14. They are made by adding another ingredient or multiple ingredients to the mother sauces and to demi-glace
Protein coagulation
ansul system
derivative sauce
wringing method
15. Bechamel sauce with parmesan and gruyere cheese
gratinee
Mornay
large dice
degrease/degraisser
16. A strainer with crank to operate
fumet
onion pique
slicing
food-mill
17. Thickening agent containing 1 part flour 1 part fat
roux
grand sauce
chopping
ansul system
18. White bread crumbs with minced garlic and parsley. Mix with clarified butter to give texture - add salt and pepper to taste
persillade
ansul system
Raft
pincage
19. Is made by heating whole butter until the butterfat begins to separate from the other two components of the whole butter; the milk solids and water
sachet d'epice
clarified butter
caramelization
white stock
20. Chicken glace
grand sauce
Glace de Volaille
dice/dicing
fumet
21. The process of clarifying a consomme that has gotten cloudy - by using a new clarification
small dice
convection simmer
sautoir
Re-clarify
22. A broth that is reduced down a little to concentrate the flavor more
Glace de Viande
bouillon
wringing method
ansul system
23. To process food by mashing - straining - or chopping it very finely in order to make it smooth paste
Mornay
mignonette pepper
derivative sauce
puree soups
24. Refers to the process of darkening of food to a certain degree to bring out flavor in the food
caramelization
Glace de Gibier
hearty broth
production knife cuts
25. When protein denatures in the presence of heat and begins clumping together to form new bonds with other molecules
slicer
Protein coagulation
fortification
remouillage
26. A Grand sauce of chicken - fish or veal stock thickened with blonde roux
mise en place
sauce veloute
fortification
julienne
27. A cooking system used in commercial kitchen systems - which features burners on top and an over underneath - but may include a broiler and/or griddles as well
Fleurette
shocking
stick blender
commercial gas range
28. To skim the impurities from the surface of a cooking liquid - such as a stock or a sauce
white mirepoix
fortification
depouillage
mince/mincing
29. A straight - wide sided pot with two loop handles often used for braising
pincage
Glace de Gibier
rondeau
aromatic
30. A whole peeled onion to which a bay leaf is attached using a clove as a tack
onion pique
Paysanne
Manhattan style chowder
cream soup
31. White pepper
julienne
dice/dicing
mignonette pepper
legumes
32. A sauce made from a browned meat and mirepoix
pulse
nappe
chopping
brown stock
33. One of several basic sauce that are used in the preparation of many other small sauce
blender
blanc
salt pork
grand sauce
34. A cube cut Which is 1/4 inches around each side
commercial gas range
steam jacketed kettles
small dice
Sec
35. A type of stock in which the main flavoring ingredient is allowed to cook in a covered pot with wine and aromatics
Appareil/Duxelle
fumet
Consomme
broth
36. When a warm liquid is put into an ice bath to cool down
specialty soups
stock
shocking
onion soup
37. A kitchen appliance to blend ingredients or puree food in the container in which they are being prepared
onion soup
Mornay
stick blender
sauce veloute
38. Adding flavor
bouillon
thickening agents
fortification
onion pique
39. The combination of lean ground meat - mirepoix - egg whites - herbs and spices - and a form of acid - like a tomato
bouquet garni
Clarification
seeding
steam jacketed kettles
40. To pound or chop coarsely. usually refers to tomatoes that have been peeled and seeded
concasse/concasser
sauteuse
New England-style chowder
commercial gas range
41. A combination of carrots - onion - and celery (classic) or onions - parsnips - and celery (white) Which is often used as the base in recipes
caramelization
batonnet
onion pique
mirepoix
42. A dishwashing system in which there are three compartments - the wash - rinse - and sanitize; the wash is 110 degrees water with detergent; the rinse is for removing the soap from the item being washed - because detergent may make the sanitizing agen
slicer
Re-clarify
blender
3-compartment sink
43. Vegetables cut into a cube with 1/2 inch dimensions
large dice
medium dice
Raft
Bechamel
44. Items cut into pieces larger than a julienne - 1/4inx1/4in by 1-2 inches
batonnet
medium dice
glace
nappe
45. Removing the skin from an ingredient
persillade
pincage
bouillon
peeling
46. Grand sauce of milk thickened with white roux
Raft
Bechamel
blanc
persillade
47. Ingredients - such as herbs - spices - vegetables - citrus fruits - wines - and vinegars - used to enhance the flavor and smell of the food
broth
blanc
hearty broth
aromatic
48. A sauce that has been reduced until it is nearly dry
chopping
knife steeling
persillade
Sec
49. Is a type of food topped with cheese or breadcrumbs that is baked or cooked in a salemender
mise en place
gratinee
clarified butter
pulse
50. Vegetables cut in cubes with 3/4 of an inch dimensions
Paysanne
onion soup
gratinee
large dice