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Test your basic knowledge |
Culinary Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. White bacon is salt-cured pork
white mirepoix
commercial gas range
hearty broth
salt pork
2. The process by which the 'burr' is restored to the edge of the knife by rubbing it against a metal - ceramic - or diamond steel
thickening agents
knife steeling
crouton
Protein denaturation
3. The process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means
convection simmer
extraction
blender
Mornay
4. 'everything in place'; a state of mind - and organization in which everything is where it belongs in order to maximize efficiency in the workplace
blender
pulse
mirepoix
mise en place
5. Items cut into pieces larger than a julienne - 1/4inx1/4in by 1-2 inches
potage
cream soup
batonnet
grand sauce
6. Submerging the vegetable in an acidic medium after peeling/cutting will keep these vegetables from browning. Cooking them immediately also prevents them from browning. They should be cooked and cooled in the same liquid
legumes
Raft
blanc
degrease/degraisser
7. A kettle with double layered walls - between which steam circulates providing even heat for cooking stocks and sauces
concasse/concasser
Re-clarify
steam jacketed kettles
aromatic
8. Refers to the process of darkening of food to a certain degree to bring out flavor in the food
production knife cuts
Re-clarify
caramelization
cream soup
9. Brown mirepoix with tomato
3-compartment sink
Re-clarify
large dice
pincage
10. Chicken glace
Fleurette
salt pork
stock
Glace de Volaille
11. A straight - wide sided pot with two loop handles often used for braising
depouillage
potage
rondeau
puree soups
12. A combination of carrots - onion - and celery (classic) or onions - parsnips - and celery (white) Which is often used as the base in recipes
mirepoix
potage
cream soup
dice/dicing
13. A cube cut Which is 1/4 inches around each side
small dice
commercial gas range
hearty broth
puree soups
14. A stock made from bones that have already been used for stock. Weaker than the first quality stock - it is often reduced to make a glac
remouillage
sauce veloute
Consomme
peeling
15. When protein denatures in the presence of heat and begins clumping together to form new bonds with other molecules
batonnet
Protein coagulation
crouton
extraction
16. Minced mushrooms and shallots cooked in clarified butter until the moisture leaves; fill that mixture into a split concasse than topped persillade
Mornay
Appareil/Duxelle
brunoise
fond
17. Bread that is usually rebaked and cut up into squares and seasoned to put on a plate as a garnish
Glace de Gibier
extraction
fumet
crouton
18. A Grand sauce of chicken - fish or veal stock thickened with blonde roux
sauce veloute
Glace de Viande
fortification
stick blender
19. A whole peeled onion to which a bay leaf is attached using a clove as a tack
Protein denaturation
bouquet garni
reduction
onion pique
20. Thickening agent containing 1 part flour 1 part fat
roux
knife steeling
onion soup
sautoir
21. To skim the fat off of the surfaces of stocks or broths
degrease/degraisser
rondeau
sauteuse
broth
22. A device used to cut foods very finely
white stock
shocking
thickening agents
slicer
23. A sauce that has been reduced until it is nearly dry
slicer
Sec
grand sauce
batonnet
24. A sauce made from a browned meat and mirepoix
steam jacketed kettles
onion pique
brown stock
roux
25. Removing the skin from an ingredient
ansul system
peeling
Consomme
onion pique
26. To make onion soup you saute onion in clarified butter than deglaze with a sherry wine - add stock
stock
onion soup
fumet
brunoise
27. A broth that has a pound of hearty ingredients (meats - beans - or vegetables) for every court of broth/stock
stock
hearty broth
brown stock
Glace de Volaille
28. Made by charring onion halves - normally accompanied by cloves and a bay leaf; french for 'burnt onion'
Consomme
white mirepoix
Onion br
roux
29. A thick soup
potage
seeding
medium dice
Fleurette
30. Roux or slurry added to sauces to thicken
Onion br
thickening agents
steam jacketed kettles
Glace de Gibier
31. Grand sauce of milk thickened with white roux
white stock
brunoise
decant
Bechamel
32. A method of heat transfer in which heat is transmitted through the circulation of air or water
FIFO
mince/mincing
convection simmer
blanc
33. Die cut of 1/8 inch around all edges
glace
brunoise
calvados
Raft
34. Gradually pour from one container into another - without disturbing the sediment
clarified butter
decant
reduction
brown stock
35. Fish glace
batonnet
onion pique
stock pot
Glace de Poisson
36. Game glace
degrease/degraisser
julienne
Glace de Gibier
New England-style chowder
37. Not thickened usually contains carrots - green peppers and tomatoes - non-traditional
convection simmer
Protein coagulation
Manhattan style chowder
persillade
38. To skim the impurities from the surface of a cooking liquid - such as a stock or a sauce
depouillage
onion soup
glace
Glace de Gibier
39. A knife cut in which the ingredients are cut into flat - square pieces - 1/2 inch by 1/2 inch by 1/8 inch
New England-style chowder
Onion br
Paysanne
glace
40. White pepper
mise en place
convection simmer
mignonette pepper
chopping
41. A small bundle of herbs tied with string including bay leaves - parsley - thyme - and leeks
bouillon
aromatic
mignonette pepper
bouquet garni
42. When a warm liquid is put into an ice bath to cool down
onion soup
fortification
shocking
Clarification
43. To cut pieces of roughly the same size
decant
fumet
stick blender
chopping
44. To pound or chop coarsely. usually refers to tomatoes that have been peeled and seeded
sachet d'epice
Sec
concasse/concasser
stock pot
45. Bechamel sauce with parmesan and gruyere cheese
Mornay
onion soup
production knife cuts
blender
46. An easy way to strain sauce. In this method - place a clean cheesecloth over a bowl and pour the sauce through the cheesecloth into the bowl. The cloth is then twisted at either end to squeeze out the strained sauce. The cheesecloth catches the unwan
shocking
wringing method
thickening agents
fond
47. To coat with sauce; consistency of a sauce that will cost the back of a spoon
nappe
grand sauce
gratinee
sachet d'epice
48. Dried beans; need to be soaked before use
fond
chopping
mirepoix
legumes
49. An electric mixing machine used in preparation for liquefying - chopping - or pureeing
bouquet garni
Bechamel
blender
shocking
50. Vegetables cut into a cube with 1/2 inch dimensions
batonnet
medium dice
bouillon
remouillage