SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Culinary Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Made by charring onion halves - normally accompanied by cloves and a bay leaf; french for 'burnt onion'
sachet d'epice
Onion br
steam jacketed kettles
sautoir
2. A device used to cut foods very finely
caramelization
slicer
onion pique
mignonette pepper
3. 'everything in place'; a state of mind - and organization in which everything is where it belongs in order to maximize efficiency in the workplace
medium dice
Fleurette
mise en place
3-compartment sink
4. Pod that has seeds in it
knife steeling
food-mill
pulse
Protein denaturation
5. To pound or chop coarsely. usually refers to tomatoes that have been peeled and seeded
concasse/concasser
bouillon
fumet
Raft
6. When a warm liquid is put into an ice bath to cool down
commercial gas range
caramelization
thickening agents
shocking
7. A cube cut Which is 1/4 inches around each side
derivative sauce
thickening agents
small dice
Glace de Gibier
8. A combination of carrots - onion - and celery (classic) or onions - parsnips - and celery (white) Which is often used as the base in recipes
clarified butter
concasse/concasser
blender
mirepoix
9. The pan drippings that remain after sauteing or roasting food
fond
reduction
convection simmer
pincage
10. To draw off a liquid without distributing the sediment or the lower liquid layers
brunoise
decant
julienne
slicing
11. Bread that is usually rebaked and cut up into squares and seasoned to put on a plate as a garnish
3-compartment sink
crouton
remouillage
puree soups
12. A method of heat transfer in which heat is transmitted through the circulation of air or water
Glace de Viande
bouquet garni
convection simmer
chopping
13. A small bundle of herbs tied with string including bay leaves - parsley - thyme - and leeks
glace
mince/mincing
bouquet garni
white stock
14. A broth that has a pound of hearty ingredients (meats - beans - or vegetables) for every court of broth/stock
rondeau
nappe
brunoise
hearty broth
15. Thickened with flour usually contains pork - potatoes - and dairy - traditional
small dice
New England-style chowder
potage
calvados
16. A shallow skillet with sloping sides and a single long handle
blender
Consomme
mirepoix
sauteuse
17. A dishwashing system in which there are three compartments - the wash - rinse - and sanitize; the wash is 110 degrees water with detergent; the rinse is for removing the soap from the item being washed - because detergent may make the sanitizing agen
Re-clarify
Raft
FIFO
3-compartment sink
18. One of several basic sauce that are used in the preparation of many other small sauce
food-mill
grand sauce
gratinee
Sec
19. Thickening agent containing 1 part flour 1 part fat
FIFO
salt pork
roux
steam jacketed kettles
20. Chicken glace
Appareil/Duxelle
chopping
medium dice
Glace de Volaille
21. An electric mixing machine used in preparation for liquefying - chopping - or pureeing
blender
persillade
salt pork
convection simmer
22. A stock made from bones that have already been used for stock. Weaker than the first quality stock - it is often reduced to make a glac
nappe
reduction
remouillage
Re-clarify
23. The process of clarifying a consomme that has gotten cloudy - by using a new clarification
Re-clarify
Sec
stock pot
Protein coagulation
24. Grand sauce of milk thickened with white roux
Appareil/Duxelle
Bechamel
sachet d'epice
onion pique
25. The product that results when a liquid has a large portion of its water removed; intensifies the flavor
hearty broth
sauce veloute
reduction
cream soup
26. The process of obtaining something from a mixture or compound by chemical or physical or mechanical means
extraction
peeling
ansul system
small dice
27. A sauce made from a browned meat and mirepoix
stick blender
brown stock
fortification
Mornay
28. A Grand sauce of chicken - fish or veal stock thickened with blonde roux
commercial gas range
convection simmer
sauce veloute
bouillon
29. Die cut of 1/8 inch around all edges
Raft
thickening agents
brunoise
Bechamel
30. Fish glace
mise en place
Glace de Poisson
roux
Consomme
31. To remove the seeds from food
seeding
blanc
sauce veloute
Mornay
32. Light colored stock made from bones that have not been browned
white stock
fond
Clarification
sachet d'epice
33. Dried beans; need to be soaked before use
legumes
fumet
stick blender
extraction
34. A cooking system used in commercial kitchen systems - which features burners on top and an over underneath - but may include a broiler and/or griddles as well
decant
commercial gas range
fumet
Glace de Gibier
35. To skim the fat off of the surfaces of stocks or broths
mirepoix
degrease/degraisser
glace
Onion br
36. Refers to the process of darkening of food to a certain degree to bring out flavor in the food
broth
Appareil/Duxelle
caramelization
small dice
37. White bread crumbs with minced garlic and parsley. Mix with clarified butter to give texture - add salt and pepper to taste
derivative sauce
persillade
Glace de Viande
legumes
38. It is a French apple brandy
large dice
calvados
blanc
bouillon
39. A flavorful liquid that is made by simmering meat in water with aromatics until their flavors are extracted
depouillage
stock
fortification
sachet d'epice
40. A kettle with double layered walls - between which steam circulates providing even heat for cooking stocks and sauces
legumes
salt pork
steam jacketed kettles
fumet
41. A kitchen appliance to blend ingredients or puree food in the container in which they are being prepared
stick blender
production knife cuts
pulse
Protein denaturation
42. The breaking down of protein molecules
glace
decant
Protein denaturation
roux
43. The process by which the 'burr' is restored to the edge of the knife by rubbing it against a metal - ceramic - or diamond steel
Raft
blanc
white mirepoix
knife steeling
44. A whole peeled onion to which a bay leaf is attached using a clove as a tack
legumes
onion pique
Appareil/Duxelle
fumet
45. A flavorful aromatic liquid made by simmering water or stock which meat - vegetables - and/or spices and herbs
broth
persillade
fond
crouton
46. Is made by heating whole butter until the butterfat begins to separate from the other two components of the whole butter; the milk solids and water
Onion br
clarified butter
persillade
FIFO
47. The combination of lean ground meat - mirepoix - egg whites - herbs and spices - and a form of acid - like a tomato
broth
Sec
Clarification
pulse
48. Fire suppression system which uses a chemical mixture to extinguish a combination of grease fires and/or regular fires; part of the exhaust hood
Glace de Viande
ansul system
peeling
stock
49. Minced mushrooms and shallots cooked in clarified butter until the moisture leaves; fill that mixture into a split concasse than topped persillade
Appareil/Duxelle
brown stock
clarified butter
salt pork
50. An easy way to strain sauce. In this method - place a clean cheesecloth over a bowl and pour the sauce through the cheesecloth into the bowl. The cloth is then twisted at either end to squeeze out the strained sauce. The cheesecloth catches the unwan
Glace de Gibier
wringing method
nappe
sautoir