SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Culinary Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To chop into very small - fine pieces
julienne
extraction
sachet d'epice
mince/mincing
2. A strainer with crank to operate
food-mill
Bechamel
blender
rondeau
3. A cube cut Which is 1/4 inches around each side
Glace de Viande
mirepoix
knife steeling
small dice
4. A shallow skillet with sloping sides and a single long handle
Glace de Volaille
New England-style chowder
Protein coagulation
sauteuse
5. When protein denatures in the presence of heat and begins clumping together to form new bonds with other molecules
Consomme
Glace de Volaille
Protein coagulation
gratinee
6. The breaking down of protein molecules
thickening agents
Protein denaturation
grand sauce
Manhattan style chowder
7. A kettle with double layered walls - between which steam circulates providing even heat for cooking stocks and sauces
specialty soups
steam jacketed kettles
Sec
bouillon
8. Fire suppression system which uses a chemical mixture to extinguish a combination of grease fires and/or regular fires; part of the exhaust hood
Paysanne
Bechamel
brunoise
ansul system
9. To draw off a liquid without distributing the sediment or the lower liquid layers
New England-style chowder
production knife cuts
decant
Clarification
10. Is a type of food topped with cheese or breadcrumbs that is baked or cooked in a salemender
thickening agents
New England-style chowder
medium dice
gratinee
11. The combination of lean ground meat - mirepoix - egg whites - herbs and spices - and a form of acid - like a tomato
large dice
fumet
potage
Clarification
12. Dried beans; need to be soaked before use
bouquet garni
legumes
seeding
puree soups
13. A shallow skillet with straight sides and a single long handle - used for sauteing
sautoir
sachet d'epice
broth
blanc
14. A highly reduced stock - broth - or remouillage; very intense flavor; can be added to soups or sauces to richen the flavor and thicken
glace
shocking
3-compartment sink
pulse
15. To make onion soup you saute onion in clarified butter than deglaze with a sherry wine - add stock
reduction
onion soup
bouillon
sautoir
16. Vegetables cut into a cube with 1/2 inch dimensions
slicer
Manhattan style chowder
medium dice
caramelization
17. Grand sauce of milk thickened with white roux
medium dice
Bechamel
clarified butter
julienne
18. Used to create flavors of the aromatics into stock or soup - normally one hour before done; a small cheesecloth sack which contains herbs and spices used to flavor stocks; made up of dried thyme - parsley stems - bay leaves - whole peppercorns - and
19. A device used to cut foods very finely
slicer
Onion br
onion pique
convection simmer
20. 'everything in place'; a state of mind - and organization in which everything is where it belongs in order to maximize efficiency in the workplace
pincage
production knife cuts
mise en place
shocking
21. Fish glace
Glace de Poisson
seeding
aromatic
onion pique
22. White bacon is salt-cured pork
degrease/degraisser
salt pork
remouillage
white mirepoix
23. To cut ingredients into evenly sized cubes
white mirepoix
fond
dice/dicing
depouillage
24. Items cut into pieces larger than a julienne - 1/4inx1/4in by 1-2 inches
medium dice
broth
puree soups
batonnet
25. Brown mirepoix with tomato
pincage
Onion br
sautoir
slicing
26. Soups from a specific region - season - or culture
fortification
Protein coagulation
puree soups
specialty soups
27. A large straight sided pot that is taller than it is wide - used for making stocks or soups
stock pot
blender
mirepoix
grand sauce
28. A type of stock in which the main flavoring ingredient is allowed to cook in a covered pot with wine and aromatics
Re-clarify
fumet
slicer
nappe
29. White bread crumbs with minced garlic and parsley. Mix with clarified butter to give texture - add salt and pepper to taste
knife steeling
blender
persillade
medium dice
30. White pepper
broth
batonnet
mignonette pepper
aromatic
31. Mirepoix that does not include carrots and may include parsnips
steam jacketed kettles
Paysanne
white mirepoix
Manhattan style chowder
32. Vegetables that are cut into thin strips - 1/8 x 1/8 x 2-3 inches long
degrease/degraisser
clarified butter
julienne
sauteuse
33. Die cut of 1/8 inch around all edges
stock pot
salt pork
nappe
brunoise
34. Roux or slurry added to sauces to thicken
food-mill
thickening agents
wringing method
stock pot
35. A sauce made from a browned meat and mirepoix
glace
brown stock
bouillon
decant
36. To remove the seeds from food
legumes
decant
seeding
thickening agents
37. A small bundle of herbs tied with string including bay leaves - parsley - thyme - and leeks
puree soups
bouquet garni
white mirepoix
fond
38. Mince - julienne - chiffonade - brunoise and dice
Mornay
batonnet
production knife cuts
shocking
39. Made by charring onion halves - normally accompanied by cloves and a bay leaf; french for 'burnt onion'
concasse/concasser
Onion br
Manhattan style chowder
aromatic
40. They are made by adding another ingredient or multiple ingredients to the mother sauces and to demi-glace
decant
Sec
derivative sauce
depouillage
41. The process by which the 'burr' is restored to the edge of the knife by rubbing it against a metal - ceramic - or diamond steel
wringing method
knife steeling
broth
caramelization
42. Bread that is usually rebaked and cut up into squares and seasoned to put on a plate as a garnish
crouton
ansul system
Glace de Poisson
chopping
43. A flavorful aromatic liquid made by simmering water or stock which meat - vegetables - and/or spices and herbs
small dice
mise en place
broth
bouillon
44. A kitchen appliance to blend ingredients or puree food in the container in which they are being prepared
remouillage
blender
stick blender
mignonette pepper
45. Ingredients - such as herbs - spices - vegetables - citrus fruits - wines - and vinegars - used to enhance the flavor and smell of the food
small dice
persillade
aromatic
concasse/concasser
46. The pan drippings that remain after sauteing or roasting food
fond
Onion br
remouillage
bouquet garni
47. The process of clarifying a consomme that has gotten cloudy - by using a new clarification
fortification
nappe
calvados
Re-clarify
48. To pound or chop coarsely. usually refers to tomatoes that have been peeled and seeded
Consomme
grand sauce
concasse/concasser
white mirepoix
49. A type of stock in which the main flavoring ingredient is allowed to cook in a covered pot with wine and aromatics
fumet
blender
onion pique
Bechamel
50. Is made by heating whole butter until the butterfat begins to separate from the other two components of the whole butter; the milk solids and water
seeding
steam jacketed kettles
julienne
clarified butter