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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Movement executed with one body part or a small part of the body. Examples are rooling the head - shruggung the shoulders and rotating the pelvis.
folk/traditional
stomp
cholly atkins and coles
isolated movement
2. Dancers begin at different points in a phrase - fall into step as the phrase progresses - and end in unison
step
biceps brachii - biceps femoris
cumulative canons
jerome robbins
3. The movement is speeded up or slowed down
ectomorph
unison
tempo acceleration/deceleration
george balanchine
4. A structure of movement patterns in time; the pattern produced by emphasis and duration of notes in music.
glide
sagittal plane
improvisation
rhythm
5. Modern jazz style that is an exploratory style. mixes in ballet
ideokinesis
doris humphrey
canon
gus giordano
6. Movement anchored to one spot by a pody part. Only the available space in any direction is used while the initial body contact is being maintained. Movement is organized around the axis of the body and is not designed to travel from one location to a
erick hawkins
syncopation
balance
axial movement
7. The term 'port des bras' refers to
movement of the arms
tendu
unity
kinesphere
8. Late modern dance technique that created dances without any attached historical - cultural or philosophical meanings
katherine dunham
second position
rhythm
merce cunningham
9. A form of Western classical dance that originated in the Renaissance courts of Europe. The dance form was formally codified by the time of King Louis XIV (mid-1600's) - Who was accomplished dancer - responsible for extensive notation as well as suppo
transitions
ballet
rond de jambe
pelvic thrusts
10. The movement is performed backwards
retrograde
master juba lane
King Louis XIV
cholly atkins and coles
11. This is a repeated grouping of accented beats
meter
frontal plane
axial movement
broadway or show tap
12. Leaving the ground and landing on the same foot
hop
mesomorph
augmentation/diminution
first position
13. He was the creator of legendary ballets for the Russian Imperial Theatre including the Nutcracker and Swan Lake
Marius Petipa
unison
turns at center
tempo
14. The ability of the dancer to present their body with confidence and the required energy to communicate movements clearly to an audience.
sagittal plane
projection
narrative
jazz dance
15. This involves placing the limbs into positions so that the resulting combination of angles is unusual.
ball change
jazz
wring
angular oppositions
16. The original movement is the question and the new movement is the answer
unison
entrechat
ectomorph
action/reaction
17. The intentional quality of the path taken by a body part or a body through space during a movement. direct or indirect
jazz
head whip
space
pathways
18. Movement of a limb toward the midline of the body
biceps brachii - biceps femoris
work
rond de jambe
adduction
19. Which of the following societal changes has probably had the least impact on the variety of dance styles that are performed in the US today?
locomotion
matt mattox
economic development
tendu
20. Similar to the principles of visual art. Refers to the presence of unity - continuity (transitions) and variety (contrasts and repitition-patterns) in the choreography
ruby keeler
endomorph
tendu
Principles of composition
21. Feet: separated shoulder width third position arms: arm corresponding with front foot in front of the torso as in first position - arm corresponding with back foot overhead as in fifth position
cholly atkins
twyla tharp
fourth position
melody
22. Kazua ohno and tatsumi hijikata developed
Luigi
fred astaire and ginger rogers
rhythm
Butoh
23. Feet heel of one foot against the instep of the other foot toes turned out arms: arm corresponding with front foot overhead arem corresponding with back foot open to the side as in second position
shuffle
third position
second position
polyrhythm
24. A type of dance that concentrates of footwork and rhythm. This type of dance grew out of American popular dancing - with significant roots in African American - Irish and english clogging traditions.
petit allegro
tap dance
balance
assessing complex assignments
25. He was a broadway - hollywood and las vegas dancer - singer and actor
sammy davis jr
developpe
cholly atkins
frappe
26. A line along which a person or part of the person such as an arm or head - moves. Pathways can be linear - in circles - zigzags - etc.
augmentation/diminution
pathways
eversion
pelvic thrusts
27. Modern dance technique that transformed everyday movement in to the absurd or dramatic
rotation
adductor magnus
ruby keeler
charles weidman
28. Movement created spontaneously - which ranges from freeform to highly structured environments - always including an element of chance.
cramp roll
improvisation
transverse horizontal plane
feldenkrais
29. Feet separated shoulder width toes turned out arms: both extended open and held symmetrically out to the sides - hands between the shoulders and ribcage
inversion
stamp
motif and development
second position
30. Which of the following movements can be performed en dedans
pirouette
Direction
gregory hines
hyperextension
31. Early modern dance composition - such as that of martha graham - was characterized by which of the following forms?
lester horton
adduction
instrumentation
narrative
32. In order to develop a dancer's endurance for a long performance - a teacher would recommend
aerobic exercise
tendu
flap
free dance
33. Refers to the length of time a movement takes - from initiation to completion
Butoh
free dance
step
time
34. The pelvis is pressed forcefully forward
tempo acceleration/deceleration
punch
pelvic thrusts
dab
35. He is a new generation broadway/hollywood tap and hip hop dancer and choreographer
savion glover
tempo acceleration/deceleration
bob fosse
snap
36. Modern jazz style that is a therapeutic method - emphasizes fluidity - unbroken motion - balance - and smooth transitions.
Luigi
tempo
action/reaction
cecchetti method
37. Succession of tones set to a particular rhythm that serves as the voice in music
melody
Nijinsky
ball change
George Balanchine
38. Feet: heel of one foot against the big toe of the other foot - toes turned out arms. both arms extending overhead
fifth position
King Louis XIV
wring
slash
39. The inability of dancers to maintain their spacing during a group sequence most likely indicates a lack of
third position
kinesthetic awareness
folk/traditional
rhythm tap
40. A form of physical movement progressing from one place to another. Walking - running - grapevine - galloping - leaping - jumping - hopping - skipping - sliding - etc.
locomotion
ted shawn
axial movement
sagittal plane
41. Leaving the ground and landing on the other foot
jump
fragmentation
Butoh
matt mattox
42. Tap dance is known for making heavy use of which of the following types of rhythm?
syncopation
cramp roll
jack cole
kinesthetic awareness
43. Small - quick jumps in place such as changements - temps leves - and assembles
merce cunningham
Luigi
feldenkrais
petit allegro
44. For which of the following types of dance is a shoe with a small - soft heel traditionally worn
ruth st. denis
modern dance
master juba lane
jazz
45. Combination: sustained time/indirect space/lightweight
ann miller
pathways
float
bob fosse
46. He is the father of ballet in American and the founder of the NY city Ballet
slash
augmentation/diminution
retrograde
George Balanchine
47. The movement is performed using a different body part
ectomorph
jazz dance
charles weidman
instrumentation
48. Jose Limon - Alvin Ailey - Paul Taylor - Katharine Dunham - Merce Cunningham expanded
pilates
modern dance
developpe
third position
49. This hollywood jazz and tap dancer popularized the practice of wearing pantyhose in place of stockings
work
erick hawkins
ann miller
contrast
50. The hip joint is a
ballet
contrast
axial movement
ball and socket joint