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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of dance that began as a rebellion against steps and positions and values - Expressive and original or authentic movement. Alvin Ailey and Martha Graham
modern dance
kinesthetic awareness
plie
canon
2. Movement anchored to one spot by a pody part. Only the available space in any direction is used while the initial body contact is being maintained. Movement is organized around the axis of the body and is not designed to travel from one location to a
endomorph
flow
axial movement
time
3. A structure of movement patterns in time; the pattern produced by emphasis and duration of notes in music.
fragmentation
paul taylor
rhythm
a contact improvisation exercise
4. Runs vertically from the front to the back of an upright standing body the wheel plane
Beauchamps & Noverre
adagio
sagittal plane
erick hawkins
5. He was the choreographer for Ballets Russes
ruth st. denis
transitions
Mikhail Fokine
fred astaire and ginger rogers
6. Movements are repeated
Bob Fosse
repetition
Butoh
tempo
7. Placing the entire foot on the floor with a weight change
ectomorph
stamp
fifth position
weight
8. The original movement is the question and the new movement is the answer
action/reaction
Nijinsky
transitions
tempo
9. To extend or stretch - pointing the toes
Marius Petipa
pilates
modern
tendu
10. Combination: sudden time/direct space/light weight
promenade - turns - lifts - leaps
balance
dab
body knowledge
11. Which of the following men is known for pioneering tap dance as a young man living in the Five Points neighborhood of NY city
transverse horizontal plane
matt mattox
frappe
master juba lane
12. A line along which a person or part of the person such as an arm or head - moves. Pathways can be linear - in circles - zigzags - etc.
time
assessing complex assignments
pathways
rhythm
13. A choreographer asks four dancers to perform different movements simultaneously. This is called a
savion glover
motif and development
tableau
ideokinesis
14. The size of the movement is increased or decreased
turns from corner
ann miller
biceps brachii - biceps femoris
augmentation/diminution
15. Dance movemnt that takes place at the same time across the whole group of dancers
simultaneous canons
toe
unison
melody
16. Dancers begin at different points in a phrase - fall into step as the phrase progresses - and end in unison
jack cole
cholly atkins
cumulative canons
tempo
17. A lean body with enhanced flexibility due to a lack of muscular strength
gregory hines
Marius Petipa
cholly atkins and coles
endomorph
18. When a frappe` is performed - the accent is typically on the
george balanchine
extension of the working leg
shape
touch
19. Modern dance technique that involves a dramatic contraction and release - emphasizes weight moving into the floor and a spiral image for off-center or off-balance movement
space
narrative
degage
martha graham
20. Late modern dance technique developed through an effortless free flow technique that released tension in the body through an emphasis on weight - placement - impulse - immediacy and movement dynamics
balance
fourth position
tempo acceleration/deceleration
erick hawkins
21. A state of equilibrium referring to the balance of weight or the spatial arrangement of bodies.
variety
interdisciplinary
balance
at the front
22. Refers to simple - multiple - and different rhythm patterns played at the same time.
Principles of composition
cholly atkins
jack cole
polyrhythm
23. In order to develop a dancer's endurance for a long performance - a teacher would recommend
jump
adductor magnus
aerobic exercise
gregory hines
24. To strike - striking the floor with the foot in a brushing movement
unison
frappe
ball and socket joint
transverse horizontal plane
25. For which of the following types of dance is a shoe with a small - soft heel traditionally worn
cumulative canons
Principles of composition
jazz
doris humphrey and charles weidman
26. Slow sustained movements that often incorporate developpes and balances such as penches
economic development
adagio
syncopation
rhythm tap
27. The rhythmic pattern of the movements is varied
rhythm
unity
isolated movement
sagittal plane
28. Bending and straightening the knees
transition
Luigi
lester horton
plie
29. Energy of movement expressed in varying intensities - accent and quality
flexion and extension
tempo
dynamics
inversion
30. The jazz dance choreography in the musical theater classics Chicago and Cabaret is the work of
float
augmentation/diminution
Bob Fosse
adagio
31. This focuses on recognizing habitual movement patterns and postures - as well as places of accumulated tension - and then altering patterns and postures to address associated problems. can help improve balance - muscular support and flexibility - coo
Butoh
alexander technique
ruby keeler
unison
32. A movement is made part of another movement
ballet
incorporation
slap
jazz hands
33. The action of straightening a joint or the action of increasing the angle between tow levers
gregory hines
slap
folk/traditional
extension
34. In Laban Movement Analysis the space in which a dancer's body is moving is called the
kinesphere
repetition
paul taylor
rhythm
35. She brought the precursors of ballet to France in the 1500s
Catherine de Medici
tableau
pilates
cumulative canons
36. Which of the following dance steps is most advanced? plie - degage - entrechat - tendu
King Louis XIV
entrechat
cholly atkins and coles
matt mattox
37. If a ballet step such as grand battement is performed en croix - this means
dynamics
in all directions
Mikhail Fokine
kinesphere
38. This practice employs repetitive motions derived from fundamental gestures and natural movements to increase awareness of habitual movement patterns and release tension left over from old injuries and habits in order to expand range of motion in the
feldenkrais
martha graham
augmentation/diminution
merce cunningham
39. Movement executed with one body part or a small part of the body. Examples are rooling the head - shruggung the shoulders and rotating the pelvis.
flow
a contact improvisation exercise
isolated movement
erick hawkins
40. Large jumps or leaps Which move the dancer across the floor - such as grandes jetes or tours jetes
loie fuller and isadora duncan
fragmentation
grand allegro
doris humphrey
41. Modern dance technique style that explores fall and recovery
doris humphrey
telling a traditional story
weight
sagittal plane
42. Dance associated with a nationalistic purpose - usually performed today as surviving portion of a traditional celebration and done for social gatherings or as recreation
ball and socket joint
stamp
a contact improvisation exercise
folk/traditional
43. He was a crippled dancer who created a therapeutic method that led to the development of standard jazz technique
third position
canon
Luigi
a contact improvisation exercise
44. A quantity or range of different things. Helps maintain the audiences interest and helps the choreographer to develop the dance. Contrasts in the use of space(open/closed) - force(smooth/sharp) and spatial designs(straight lines/ curves/zigzags)
variety
merce cunningham
locomotion
plie
45. Of the following types of social dance listed below - which does not involve partnering?
line dancing
locomotion
ectomorph
doris humphrey
46. The action of turning a ball-and-socket joint; circular movement around a central axis
jazz dance
isolated movement
entrechat
rotation
47. Based on laban movement analysis - this practice encourages a deepened awareness of the connections between mind - body - movement - and internal and external environments to enhance mobility and function
Butoh
bartenieff fundamentals
gregory hines
savion glover
48. This celebrated teacher founded the jazz dance world congress
merce cunningham
gus giordano
slash
pelvic thrusts
49. Loie Fuller - Isadora Duncan - Ruth St. Denis developed what kind of dance
jerome robbins
cholly atkins and coles
modern
flow
50. In order to relieve muscle tension - a dancer might engage in all but which of the following practices
hinge
pilates
kinesphere
the changement and the sautes