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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In order to improve student's kinesthetic awareness and originality - a teacher might assign
a contact improvisation exercise
improving flexibility
motif and development
melody
2. Defined specifically as the volume at Which musical notes are played.
dynamics
katherine dunham
folk/traditional
punch
3. This is the speed at Which music is played.
tempo
gus giordano
matt mattox
pathways
4. Skills requiring cooperation -coordination and dependence - including imitation - lead and follow - echo - mirroring and call and response
transitions
partnering/group skills
loie fuller and isadora duncan
sagittal plane
5. Combination: sustained time/indirect space/strong weight
wring
degage
Luigi
fragmentation
6. The action of bending a joint or the action of decreasing the angle between two levers
balance
loie fuller and isadora duncan
flexion
Catherine de Medici
7. A lean body with enhanced flexibility due to a lack of muscular strength
endomorph
vertically
bill bojangles robinson
body knowledge
8. This denishawn dancer and broadway choreographer invented theater dance
loie fuller and isadora duncan
jack cole
flick
Luigi
9. Dance performed in a social setting; traditionally referred to as ballroom - but includes all popular social dances performed with or without partners
frontal plane
social dance
adagio
genre
10. She was an award-winning choreographer of both broadway and hollywood jazz and modern dance
twyla tharp
shape
space
mesomorph
11. He was the co-founder of denishawn and the founder of jacob's pillow dance festival
brush/scuff
ted shawn
tempo
folk/traditional
12. Dance movemnt that takes place at the same time across the whole group of dancers
ball and socket joint
jack cole
work
unison
13. Movement of a limb away from the midline of the body
fourth position
variety
abduction
space
14. To strike - striking the floor with the foot in a brushing movement
broadway or show tap
body knowledge
Luigi
frappe
15. Modern dance technique that involves a dramatic contraction and release - emphasizes weight moving into the floor and a spiral image for off-center or off-balance movement
charles weidman
kinesphere
vaganova method
martha graham
16. He was the first African american dancer to play to white audiences
master juba lane
entrechat
flexion
Mikhail Fokine
17. The sagittal plane divides the body
mesomorph
extension
Kinesthetics
vertically
18. This involves placing the limbs into positions so that the resulting combination of angles is unusual.
bartenieff fundamentals
angular oppositions
unison
movement of the arms
19. Succession of tones set to a particular rhythm that serves as the voice in music
ted shawn
unity
melody
body knowledge
20. A quantity or range of different things. Helps maintain the audiences interest and helps the choreographer to develop the dance. Contrasts in the use of space(open/closed) - force(smooth/sharp) and spatial designs(straight lines/ curves/zigzags)
gus giordano
variety
action/reaction
space
21. The pelvis is pressed forcefully forward
incorporation
pelvic thrusts
ball and socket joint
merce cunningham
22. To set side by side to emphasize difference in dance - two movements that differ in energy - space - (size - direction - level) - design (symmetrical/asymmetrical - open/closed) - timing (fast/slow - even -uneven - themes or patterns.
step
contrast
sammy davis jr
hyperextension
23. Is the degree of the force of body weight introduced into a movement
cumulative canons
dynamics
syncopation
weight
24. Large jumps or leaps Which move the dancer across the floor - such as grandes jetes or tours jetes
bob fosse
Marius Petipa
grand allegro
Diaghilev
25. This is a kind of snap. the head is tossed or turned from a frontward orientation to the side.
toe
slap
tempo
head whip
26. This broadway and hollywood performer and choreographer introduced African and caribbean dance styles
motif and development
extension
katherine dunham
sagittal plane
27. A type of dance that concentrates of footwork and rhythm. This type of dance grew out of American popular dancing - with significant roots in African American - Irish and english clogging traditions.
tap dance
martha graham
rond de jambe
endomorph
28. Nonliteral choreography may have all but which of the following goals
katherine dunham
tempo
glide
telling a traditional story
29. To extend or stretch - pointing the toes
improving flexibility
tableau
tendu
coordinating lighting and sound cues
30. A line along which a person or part of the person such as an arm or head - moves. Pathways can be linear - in circles - zigzags - etc.
pathways
george balanchine
tableau
broadway or show tap
31. This hollywood jazz and tap dancer popularized the practice of wearing pantyhose in place of stockings
syncopation
ruth st. denis
merce cunningham
ann miller
32. They were the progenitors of modern dance
katherine dunham
rhythm tap
merce cunningham
loie fuller and isadora duncan
33. This practice employs repetitive motions derived from fundamental gestures and natural movements to increase awareness of habitual movement patterns and release tension left over from old injuries and habits in order to expand range of motion in the
feldenkrais
ball and socket joint
modern dance
gregory hines
34. He is the father of ballet in American and the founder of the NY city Ballet
King Louis XIV
pilates
George Balanchine
work
35. This focuses on recognizing habitual movement patterns and postures - as well as places of accumulated tension - and then altering patterns and postures to address associated problems. can help improve balance - muscular support and flexibility - coo
glide
alexander technique
erick hawkins
adagio
36. Which of the following is typically not a goal of ideokinesis
3/4
simultaneous canons
step
improving flexibility
37. This employs mental visualization of carefull devised imagery with tactile input to enhance coordination of movement and adjust habitual posture and movement habits. if one can see efficient and aligned movement - one can achieve it
ideokinesis
mesomorph
savion glover
flap
38. If one were to eliminate the jumping elements from the combination which steps would be eliminated
tendu
the changement and the sautes
eversion
social dance
39. Combination: sudden time/indirect space/strong weight
lester horton
grand allegro
slash
George Balanchine
40. Dance marked by movement isolations and complex polyrhythms found in African American music such as - ragtime - jazz - spirituals - blues - work songs and is considered and American style of dance.
pelvic thrusts
augmentation/diminution
in all directions
jazz dance
41. Which of the following steps in tap dance would produce a total of four audible taps?
hyperextension
cramp roll
accumulation
adduction
42. Four main movements in the pas de deux
eversion
first position
turns from corner
promenade - turns - lifts - leaps
43. A dance teacher would most likely suggest that a student practice Pilates exercises in order to
turns at center
gus giordano
adductor magnus
improve muscle strength
44. Multiple performers perform the movement in the same way at the same time
unison
hyperextension
locomotion
weight
45. An element of dance characterized by the release of potential energy into kinetic energy. It utilizes body weight - reveals the effects of gravity on the body - is projected into space - and affects emotional and spatial relationships and intentions.
force/energy
feldenkrais
float
weight
46. Phrasing may be determined by all but which of the following
space
rhythm
gus giordano
3/4
47. He established the first ballet school in France in the 1600s
tempo
social dance
partnering/group skills
King Louis XIV
48. Visualized as running vertically cross the chest - shoulder to should - on an upright standing body. the door plane
ann miller
charles weidman
frontal plane
variety
49. Refers to the length of time a movement takes - from initiation to completion
dynamics
petit allegro
time
line dancing
50. In Laban's theory of effort (sometimes called movement dynamics) - which of the following qualities is not a dimension of effort?
ted shawn
augmentation/diminution
Kinesthetics
Direction