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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Charles Didelot
Tap Dance
Ballet Russes
2. Wrote Discourse on the Origins of the Inequality of Mankind; wrote The Social Contract; wrote Confessions; believed that emotions as well as reason were important to human development but sent his own children to orphanages
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Suzanne Linglor
Robert Joffrey
Hanya Holm
3. An African American section of New York City. Many A/A writers and artists gathered in Harlem
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Pablo Picasso
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Harlem
4. Famous tennis player who took ballet (lover in Le Train Bleu)
Romantic Era
Suzanne Linglor
Ruth St. Denis
Russian Revolution
5. Petipa & Tchaikovsky - was not successful at the time it came out - no trace of sensible dramatic action
Fanny Elssler
Robert Ellis Dunn
The Nutcracker - 1892
Pelvic contraction and release
6. Famous ballerina who formed her own company and toured 1910 - famous for portraying birds - insects - and plants - brought ballet (aristocratic art) to the common person (high schools - etc.)
Anna Pavlova
Coppelia
Debussy
Grand Pas de Deux
7. Known particularly for his long associations as musical director with Denishawn and Martha Graham.
Imperial Russian Ballet
Fall and Recovery
Louis Horst
AIDS
8. A diversion or amusement; a short ballet or other entertainment performed between the acts of a play
Divertissement
Leon Bakst
Marie Taglioni
The Nutcracker - 1892
9. Marius Petipa - 4 fairies for Aurora - did not invite the evil fairy - put a spell on Aurora @ 16 she would prick her finger on a spindle & fall asleep for 100 years - End of Act I pricks her finger - Act III is the wedding (divertissement - Grand Pa
Buddy Dean Show
Anton Dolin
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Anna Pavlova
10. A Colombian-American modern dance choreographer known for his politically-charged productions depicting the black experience - notable productions include Missa Luba in 1965 - Blues for the Jungle in 1966 (portraying life in Harlem) - Las Desenamorad
Eleo Pomare
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Percussive Movement
11. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Jose Limon
Industrial Revolution
Foyer de la Danse
Twyla Tharp
12. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
Gus Solomons Jr
Imperial Russian Ballet
George Balanchine
Four Temperaments - 1946
13. Was listed as the choreographer because He was widely respected - was known Perrot (more gifted) was collaborating with him; Choreographed the corps for Giselle
Gus Solomons Jr
Jean Coralli
Deeply There - 1998
Jean Baptiste Lande
14. The protection granted by a nation to someone who has left his native country as a political refugee.
Romantic Era
Katherine Dunham
Leon Bakst
Political Asylum
15. Choreographed 'Lion King'; worked with untrained dancers and combined AFrican and Caribbean with ballet and modern
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
August Bournonville
Garth Fagan
Anna Pavlova
16. Predominately black - but whites attended - social dances were done - had to change the floor every three years because of the intense dancing - many whites went to go watch Black People Dance
Savoy Ballroom
Garth Fagan
Fokine
Swan Lake - 1895
17. The revolution that overthrew Russian Czar Nicholas I in 1917. Later established the Bolshevik government under Vladimir Lenin.
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Russian Revolution
Ballroom Dance
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
18. Student of Mary Wigman. Opened a Wigman school in NYC in 1931 - brought German modern to U.S. but Americanized her technique. Choreographed Broadway musicals- 'Kiss Me Kate' based on Shakespeare's Taming of the Shrew
Theophile Gautier
Hanya Holm
Cleopatre -1909
Parade - 1917
19. Workers who earned enough money to be able to become consumer of art and material goods following the Industrial Revolution; escapism became a huge hit when the Depression hit to escape harsh reality
Middle Class
Alvin Ailey
Eleo Pomare
Milhaud
20. Danced in - - raw emotion - stark - harsh - disturbing - medieval themes - dance with masks - really started working with time - space - and energy - taught Hanya Holm
Doris Humphrey
Petrouchka - 1911
Mary Wigman
Eleo Pomare
21. Were top musical stars of the '30s; appeared in musicals that were considered old-fashioned when they were made; displaced their characters' sexual desire into fighting with each other
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Coppelia
Martha Graham
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
22. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Industrial Revolution
Petipa Styles of Movement
Duet - 1957
23. 1896-1976 - American - Choreographer - Developed 1930's film fantasy with his daredevil and genius dance design - developed the stage style musical film into a more involved multi-shot fantasy film style with overhead shots - use of tiered set desig
Busby Berkeley
Denishawn
Ted Shawn
Eleo Pomare
24. Any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom
Ruth St. Denis
American Ballet Theater
Four Temperaments - 1946
Ballroom Dance
25. By Martha Graham - focuses on technique - used technique as her own language - inspired by when she moved to Santa Barbara as a child - choneo - straight out of technique class - running on the cliffs of Santa Barbara and the development of her techn
Gus Solomons Jr
Acts of Light - 1981
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Schizophrenia
26. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Donald McKayle
Alvin Ailey
Fanny Elssler
Aureole - 1962
27. Inspired by Gautier's novel The Story of the Mummy - very complicated - spectacular - successful ballet - Aspica is the daughter - English Lord in sand storm goes into tomb & gets put into an opium dream where he becomes Tahor and saves Aspico from a
Merce Cunningham
Leon Bakst
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Tchaikovsky
28. A jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s
Alwin Nikolais
Anna Pavlova
John Cage
Jitterbug
29. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Shirley Temple
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Doris Humphrey
Swan Lake - 1895
30. Was inspired by a cigarette poster featuring the Egyptian goddess Isis to begin investigation Asian art and dance - Founded the Denishawn School of dancing and Related Arts with her husband Ted Shawn in 1915 in Los Angeles - California - Believed tha
Joffrey Ballet
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Ruth St. Denis
Harlem
31. Beginning of modern dance - danced with bare feet - wore flowing Greek-style robe - died being strangled from a long-flowing scarf caught in a car wheel
La Sylphide - 1832
Isadora Duncan
Political Asylum
Africanist Aesthetic
32. 1937 Founded by Ballet Russe's Mikhail Mordkin as Mordkin Ballet- Repertory company- features choreography of many artists such as Adolph Bolm - Michel Fokine - Leonide Massine - Bronislava Jijinska - Balanchine and Agnes de Mille
Dance Theater of Harlem
John Cage
Lion King - 1998
American Ballet Theater
33. Choreographer of Parade & Three-Cornered hat - known for symphonic ballet - comedy satire - character dancing - and color
Leon Bakst
Rudolph Laban
La Sylphide - 1832
Massine
34. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
Talley Beatty
Harlem
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Merce Cunningham
35. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Jules Perrot
Harlem
Robert Ellis Dunn
Jean Jacques Rousseau
36. Choreography is famous for its speed - force and eroticism; died of AIDS at the age of 49
Africanist Aesthetic
Rudolph Nureyev
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Ulysses Dove
37. St. Petersburg Ballet School 1738 - Director of Imperial Theater - Official Patronage 1766 & Moscow 1806; - first dancing master that was brought to russia - from france
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Jean Baptiste Lande
Daughter of the Pharaoh
New York City Ballet
38. Massine - parable about freedom - Picasso - aesthetic unity
Apollo - 1928
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Denishawn
39. Works to question the complexities of real life
Denishawn
Postmodern Dance
19th Amendment
New York City Ballet
40. Teacher in Merce's studio Who is remembered for creating a competitive environment filled w/ experimentation for new dance styles
Lincoln Kirstein
Robert Ellis Dunn
Rose Adagio
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
41. Taglioni's rival -Her dancing was 'warm and passionate' -Dance was earthy - temperamental - fiery - vuluptuous -Labeled Pagan -Danced folk dances - most famous was Cachucha - Spanish using castanet - twists and turns; Known for her flair and theatric
Alwin Nikolais
Middle Class
Fanny Elssler
Tap Dance
42. Choreographer of Robert le Diable (1831) father of marie - Marie was a dancer and always looked like She was floating when dancing
Swan Lake - 1895
Philip Taglioni
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Avant-Garde
43. Robert Joffrey - 59 - Alvin Ailey - 58 - Christopher Gillis - 42 - Rudolph Nureyev - 54 - Ulysses Dove - 49
Cleopatre -1909
Still/Here - 1994
Parade - 1917
Choreographers who died of AIDS
44. (1822-1910) created the first ballet that would later be classified as classical ballet. He also held the position of Ballet Master in Chief to the Imperial Tsar in 1869. created Don Quixote and La Bayadere and many other works. Though he did not cho
Philip Taglioni
Alwin Nikolais
Scheherezade
Marius Petipa
45. HIV - choreographed Still Here - organized survivor workshops
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Romantic Era
Bill T. Jones
Choreographers who died of AIDS
46. High energy act of two African american brothers - Fayard and Harold - had a 'flash act' consisting of an acrobatic tap style - were in movies - only African Americans encouraged to mingle with audience (by audeince demand)
Jose Limon
Nicholas Brothers
Katherine Dunham
Still/Here - 1994
47. Waddling on their heels - legs straight - tap dance transition step - dances are about weight and being grounded - not defying gravity - jumps are about coming down - rather than going up - connection of Africanist dance & American modern dance
Four Temperaments - 1946
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Avant-Garde
Coca Chanel
48. One of the major figures in the development of modern dance - an American dancer - choreographer and teacher who created more than 150 works on a wide range of subjects from ancient Greek to modern American; contraction and release
Martha Graham
Alwin Nikolais
Leon Bakst
Nijinsky
49. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
Agon - 1957
Franco-Prussian War
Busby Berkeley
Ivanov
50. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
Duet - 1957
Imperial Russian Ballet
Paul Taylor
Pablo Picasso