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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Composer of Le Train Bleu - influenced by jazz
Black Swan Pas de Deux
Duet - 1957
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Milhaud
2. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
Prince of Wales
Isadora Duncan
Pablo Picasso
Margaret Sanger
3. Predominately black - but whites attended - social dances were done - had to change the floor every three years because of the intense dancing - many whites went to go watch Black People Dance
August Bournonville
Swan Lake - 1895
Savoy Ballroom
Robert Ellis Dunn
4. Choreographed by Fokine - star was Pavlova - composer was Camille Saint Saenz - two minutes long
Prince of Wales
Jeux - 1913
The Dying Swan - 1905
AIDS
5. Gentlemen's club which indulged in fencing - horses - and mistresses; often took ballerinas with low incomes as mistresses
Bill T. Jones
Ballroom Dance
Jockey Club
Busby Berkeley
6. Born in NY - raised in Boston - first exposure to dance in 1920 - witness Diaghilev funeral - worked with Balanchine - established NYC ballet - passion for Japenese culture
Lincoln Kirstein
Merce Cunningham
Arthur Mitchell
Harlem
7. Based on Bill T. Jones' seminar workshops; swirling with arms out to side - spinning - stomping feet - flying
Swan Lake - 1895
Still/Here - 1994
Fanny Elssler
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
8. One of the major figures in the development of modern dance - an American dancer - choreographer and teacher who created more than 150 works on a wide range of subjects from ancient Greek to modern American; contraction and release
George Balanchine
Donald McKayle
Prince of Wales
Martha Graham
9. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Dance Theater of Harlem
Industrial Revolution
Joffrey Ballet
Martha Graham
10. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Loie Fuller
Pilobolus
Shirley Temple
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
11. Choreographer of Robert le Diable (1831) father of marie - Marie was a dancer and always looked like She was floating when dancing
Philip Taglioni
Ivanov
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Avant-Garde
12. Choreographed 'Lion King'; worked with untrained dancers and combined AFrican and Caribbean with ballet and modern
The Dying Swan - 1905
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Garth Fagan
13. Robert Joffrey - 59 - Alvin Ailey - 58 - Christopher Gillis - 42 - Rudolph Nureyev - 54 - Ulysses Dove - 49
Postmodern Dance
Ruth St. Denis
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Apollo - 1928
14. Concerts organized by Dunn continued here until 1968; concert in 1962 considered to have begun the postmodernist movement
Fokine
Judson Church
Isadora Duncan
Jean Baptiste Lande
15. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Ted Shawn
Dance Theater of Harlem
Lion King - 1998
Stravinsky
16. Ballet premeried in 1870 - comic variation of La Sylphide and Giselle. Choreographed by Arthur Saint-Laon
Talley Beatty
Coppelia
Ronald Brown
Fall and Recovery
17. Most eligible bachelor - do a wiggle before putting in golf
Prince of Wales
Eleo Pomare
Percussive Movement
Denishawn
18. Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus that causes AIDS
Lion King - 1998
Tsar
HIV+
Doris Humphrey
19. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Louis Horst
Jules Perrot
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Schizophrenia
20. Any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom
Isadora Duncan
Rite of Spring - 1913
Ballroom Dance
Massine
21. Important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893); composed score for Nutcracker - Sleeping Beauty
Twyla Tharp
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Pablo Picasso
Tchaikovsky
22. Choreographer of Parade & Three-Cornered hat - known for symphonic ballet - comedy satire - character dancing - and color
Rudolph Nureyev
Massine
Jockey Club
D-Man in the Water - 1989
23. A jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s
Jitterbug
Leon Bakst
Merce Cunningham
Joffrey Ballet
24. Unsuccessful revival - Ballet Russes lose money
Avant-Garde
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Divertissement
Lindy Hop
25. St. Petersburg Ballet School 1738 - Director of Imperial Theater - Official Patronage 1766 & Moscow 1806; - first dancing master that was brought to russia - from france
John Cage
Jean Baptiste Lande
Schizophrenia
Carlotta Grisi
26. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Bill T. Jones
Middle Class
Jules Perrot
Africanist Aesthetic
27. In Moscow - very flamboyant & expressive (opposite of Kirov Theater)
Martha Graham
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Donald McKayle
Ted Shawn
28. Music by Stravinsky - ancient Greek contest debate between forces.
Massine
Agon - 1957
Coca Chanel
Nijinska
29. Performed by fanny elssler in jean corallis le diable - was Spanish and had some obscene gestures - colorful dress worn by elssler
August Bournonville
Massine
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Cachucha
30. A signature piece of Taylor's in which he and his pianist remain motionless for the duration of the music-less score by John Cage.
Petipa Styles of Movement
Lincoln Kirstein
Doris Humphrey
Duet - 1957
31. Famous ballerina who formed her own company and toured 1910 - famous for portraying birds - insects - and plants - brought ballet (aristocratic art) to the common person (high schools - etc.)
AIDS
Anna Pavlova
Schizophrenia
Joffrey Ballet
32. St. Denis and Ted Shawn's company that helps spread the gospel of dance from the constraints of ballet - opened a school in Los Angeles - brought dance to the middle class by supporting good health and virginal spirituality
Robert le Diable
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Denishawn
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
33. Child actress could dance and sing very well - was able to keep up with Bill Robinson in tap dancing - was seen as the hope during the Great Depression.
Deeply There - 1998
Jose Limon
Franco-Prussian War
Shirley Temple
34. 1st principal dancer with Royal Ballet - choreographer-in-residence during the second year (1941) of Ballet Theater
Anton Dolin
Tchaikovsky
Buddy Dean Show
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
35. Height of Romantic Ballet - Star: Carlotta Grisi - Choreographer: Jules Perrot (Carlotta's lover) & Jean Coralli - Written by: Gautier (Who was in love with Grisi) - Act I (sunlit) - Act II (moonlit)
Ballet Russes
Giselle - 1841
Imperial Russian Ballet
Choreographers who died of AIDS
36. Choreography is famous for its speed - force and eroticism; died of AIDS at the age of 49
Theophile Gautier
Philip Taglioni
Ulysses Dove
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
37. Choreographed by Petipa & Ivanov - Odette (under a spell) & Odile look alike - Prince Siegfried (Odette saves other swans & tells him her tale) - his mother throws a ball for him to find a wife - Odile shows up as Odette & Prince commits his love to
Alvin Ailey
Swan Lake - 1895
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Philip Taglioni
38. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.
Eleo Pomare
19th Amendment
Fokine
John Cage
39. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Ivanov
Avant-Garde
Tsar
Romantic Era
40. 1937 Founded by Ballet Russe's Mikhail Mordkin as Mordkin Ballet- Repertory company- features choreography of many artists such as Adolph Bolm - Michel Fokine - Leonide Massine - Bronislava Jijinska - Balanchine and Agnes de Mille
Aureole - 1962
American Ballet Theater
Judson Church
Massine
41. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a woman who comes home from a ball and puts a rose on a table - falls asleep and dances with the spirit of the rose - the rose jumps out the window; most famous jump in dance history
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Charles Weidman
Scheherezade
Giselle - 1841
42. French composer; uses harmony to reinforce stasis; Prelude to Afternoon of a Fawn (half man - half goat - simulated masturbation); concert work that became a ballet
Arthur Mitchell
Shirley Temple
Tap Dance
Debussy
43. Innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941)
19th Amendment
Ulysses Dove
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Twyla Tharp
44. Student of Mary Wigman. Opened a Wigman school in NYC in 1931 - brought German modern to U.S. but Americanized her technique. Choreographed Broadway musicals- 'Kiss Me Kate' based on Shakespeare's Taming of the Shrew
Theophile Gautier
Anna Pavlova
Hanya Holm
Ivanov
45. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Doris Humphrey
Joe Goode
Loie Fuller
46. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a sad puppet who wanted his soul to come to life - belonged to evil sorcerer
Russian Revolution
Petrouchka - 1911
George Balanchine
Grand Pas de Deux
47. Nijinsky choreographed - in the forest - nymphs shows up to flirt with the Faun - one of them drops her scarf - they all leave - and he masturbates into the scarf
Political Asylum
Alvin Ailey
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Divertissement
48. The revolution that overthrew Russian Czar Nicholas I in 1917. Later established the Bolshevik government under Vladimir Lenin.
Russian Revolution
Gus Solomons Jr
The Art of Making Dances
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
49. A diversion or amusement; a short ballet or other entertainment performed between the acts of a play
Arthur Mitchell
Ulysses Dove
Divertissement
Jean Baptiste Lande
50. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Foyer de la Danse
Bill T. Jones
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Franco-Prussian War