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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Published in London Times 1914 - want to make 'ballet a fully expressive art that mirrored life' - new movement for each dance - no mime (Petipa used so that the audience always understood) - use entire body (to be expressive) - no divertissement (no
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2. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a woman who comes home from a ball and puts a rose on a table - falls asleep and dances with the spirit of the rose - the rose jumps out the window; most famous jump in dance history
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Harlem
Donald McKayle
Stravinsky
3. United States choreographer (1930-1988) - reconstructed pieces of ballet russes in America died of aids
AIDS
Tap Dance
Scheherezade
Robert Joffrey
4. A ballet company established in 1909 by the Russian impresario Serge Diaghilev. It created a sensation in Western Europe because of the great vitality of Russian ballet compared to French dance. The Ballets Russes became one of the most influential b
Lion King - 1998
Ballet Russes
Nicholas Brothers
Rudolph Nureyev
5. This is a dynamic way to use the space of the dance floor to a fuller extent
Rudolph Nureyev
Jeux - 1913
Charles Didelot
Fall and Recovery
6. Danced in - - raw emotion - stark - harsh - disturbing - medieval themes - dance with masks - really started working with time - space - and energy - taught Hanya Holm
Alwin Nikolais
August Bournonville
Ballet Russes
Mary Wigman
7. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Schizophrenia
Rudolph Nureyev
Apollo - 1928
Coca Chanel
8. 1957 TV show (similar to the Corny Collins show from Hairspray) - Lindy Hop dance; segregated; eventually shut down due to refusal to fully integrate; presented black music and dance on TV
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Margaret Sanger
Buddy Dean Show
Swan Lake - 1895
9. Confirmed that Balanchine was an experimentalist - Africanist principles in his rhythmic scores - turns not resolved as in ballet - they just stop - take 'one' counts rather than 'and' counts
Petrouchka - 1911
Giselle - 1841
Apollo - 1928
Lindy Hop
10. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
Katherine Dunham
John Cage
Acts of Light - 1981
Ronald Brown
11. Scene where Odile shows up to the ball & dances with Prince Siegfried - very famous dance
Bill T. Jones
Jean Baptiste Lande
Fanny Elssler
Black Swan Pas de Deux
12. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
The Nutcracker - 1892
Lion King - 1998
Imperial Russian Ballet
Agon - 1957
13. Modern Dance Choreographer-- mixed media extravaganza's celebrating the electronic age; choreographed Tensile Involvement
Ruby Keeler
Ballet Russes
Alwin Nikolais
Anton Dolin
14. American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. As a nurse in the poor sections of New York City - she had seen the suffering caused by unwanted pregnancy. Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S. and the
Anna Pavlova
Merce Cunningham
Political Asylum
Margaret Sanger
15. Waddling on their heels - legs straight - tap dance transition step - dances are about weight and being grounded - not defying gravity - jumps are about coming down - rather than going up - connection of Africanist dance & American modern dance
Savoy Ballroom
Four Temperaments - 1946
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Marius Petipa
16. Choreographed 'Lion King'; worked with untrained dancers and combined AFrican and Caribbean with ballet and modern
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Garth Fagan
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Ruby Keeler
17. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a sad puppet who wanted his soul to come to life - belonged to evil sorcerer
Petrouchka - 1911
Aureole - 1962
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Carlotta Grisi
18. Any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom
Still/Here - 1994
Ballroom Dance
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Doris Humphrey
19. A signature piece of Taylor's in which he and his pianist remain motionless for the duration of the music-less score by John Cage.
Doris Humphrey
Duet - 1957
Tap Dance
Four Temperaments - 1946
20. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Joffrey Ballet
Denishawn
George Balanchine
Russian Revolution
21. Last member of the group that helped found the modern dance movement - Amassed a growing collection of 133 dances - His work created the Paul Taylor Dance Company - Known for his innovative and sometimes controversial choreography - Still considered
Paul Taylor
Political Asylum
Anton Dolin
Jean Jacques Rousseau
22. Created the role of Swanilda at age 16 - she died from a fever @ age 17
Schizophrenia
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Industrial Revolution
Isadora Duncan
23. About 1815 to 1848 - reaction against rationalism of Enlightenment - YOUR interpretations - religious nature - UNIQUE individual
Savoy Ballroom
Acts of Light - 1981
Romantic Era
Agon - 1957
24. Petipa's assistant that takes over - choreographs Snowflakes Act I of the Nutcracker - dies in 1901 - didn't produce anything more of importance except Swan Lake
The Nutcracker - 1892
Industrial Revolution
Percussive Movement
Ivanov
25. A diversion or amusement; a short ballet or other entertainment performed between the acts of a play
Pelvic contraction and release
Divertissement
Russian Revolution
The Dying Swan - 1905
26. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Robert le Diable
Ballroom Dance
Loie Fuller
Prince of Wales
27. (1822-1910) created the first ballet that would later be classified as classical ballet. He also held the position of Ballet Master in Chief to the Imperial Tsar in 1869. created Don Quixote and La Bayadere and many other works. Though he did not cho
Marius Petipa
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Grand Pas de Deux
Four Temperaments - 1946
28. Choreographed by Fokine - star was Pavlova - composer was Camille Saint Saenz - two minutes long
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
The Dying Swan - 1905
Cachucha
Grand Pas de Deux
29. Called the most poetical of ballets of the 20th century. Premiered during first ballet russes season (1909)
Les Sylphides
Debussy
Ronald Brown
Theophile Gautier
30. Born in NY - raised in Boston - first exposure to dance in 1920 - witness Diaghilev funeral - worked with Balanchine - established NYC ballet - passion for Japenese culture
Lincoln Kirstein
George Balanchine
Jeux - 1913
Jules Perrot
31. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
Merce Cunningham
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Ballroom Dance
Judson Church
32. A serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles
Stravinsky
Pablo Picasso
Hanya Holm
AIDS
33. Choreography Deeply There
Middle Class
Joe Goode
The Dying Swan - 1905
Judson Church
34. In charge of new Paris Opera; under his direction - Paris Opera made a profit for the only time in its existence; slashed salaries of ballerinas to force them into mistresshood for fellow Jockey's
Jockey Club
Dr. Louis Vernon
August Bournonville
Massine
35. Nijinsky's sister - choreographer - dancer - became leading dancer and choreographer in diaghliev's company
Political Asylum
Nijinska
Shirley Temple
Choreographers who died of AIDS
36. Opera created that incorporated a ballet in the 3rd act called ballet of the nuns
Twyla Tharp
Anna Pavlova
Robert le Diable
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
37. Sharp powerful movement; angle
Les Sylphides
Ruby Keeler
Percussive Movement
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
38. Music that combines spoken street dialect with cuts (samples) from older records and bears the influences of social politics - male boasting - and comic lyrics carried forward from blues - R&b - soul and rock and roll
Deeply There - 1998
Hip-hop
Grand Pas de Deux
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
39. Famous ballerina who formed her own company and toured 1910 - famous for portraying birds - insects - and plants - brought ballet (aristocratic art) to the common person (high schools - etc.)
Marie Taglioni
Hanya Holm
Anna Pavlova
Eleo Pomare
40. Music by Stravinsky - ancient Greek contest debate between forces.
Nijinsky
Agon - 1957
Coca Chanel
Debussy
41. Ballet premeried in 1870 - comic variation of La Sylphide and Giselle. Choreographed by Arthur Saint-Laon
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Coppelia
Les Noces - 1923
42. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Agon - 1957
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Charles Didelot
Diaghilev
43. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958); Established the Choreographic Institute in Zurich - Founded branches across Europe - Kinetographie Laban=labanotation - primary movement - notation stilled used today in dance - Conte
Diaghilev
Rudolph Laban
Bill T. Jones
Alvin Ailey
44. Broadway production choreographed by Garth Fagan; eventually turned into an award winning family film
Lion King - 1998
Political Asylum
Jules Perrot
Paul Taylor
45. A jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Robert le Diable
Jitterbug
Twyla Tharp
46. 1st male dancer to make an impression in United States. Danced with Dane Margo Fontain in the Royal Ballet; died of AIDS
Anton Dolin
Rudolph Nureyev
Massine
Debussy
47. Associated with Danish-style ballet; equal roles for male and female dancers
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
August Bournonville
Robert le Diable
Franco-Prussian War
48. Concerts organized by Dunn continued here until 1968; concert in 1962 considered to have begun the postmodernist movement
Franco-Prussian War
Philip Taglioni
Judson Church
Shirley Temple
49. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Buddy Dean Show
George Balanchine
Donald McKayle
Tsar
50. Were top musical stars of the '30s; appeared in musicals that were considered old-fashioned when they were made; displaced their characters' sexual desire into fighting with each other
Leon Bakst
Joffrey Ballet
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Carlotta Grisi