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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. St. Denis and Ted Shawn's company that helps spread the gospel of dance from the constraints of ballet - opened a school in Los Angeles - brought dance to the middle class by supporting good health and virginal spirituality
Ballet Russes
Martha Graham
Denishawn
Jean Baptiste Lande
2. Was inspired by a cigarette poster featuring the Egyptian goddess Isis to begin investigation Asian art and dance - Founded the Denishawn School of dancing and Related Arts with her husband Ted Shawn in 1915 in Los Angeles - California - Believed tha
Tap Dance
Romantic Era
Ruth St. Denis
Mary Wigman
3. Child actress could dance and sing very well - was able to keep up with Bill Robinson in tap dancing - was seen as the hope during the Great Depression.
Shirley Temple
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Postmodern Dance
Harlem
4. Choreographed 'Lion King'; worked with untrained dancers and combined AFrican and Caribbean with ballet and modern
Apollo - 1928
Jean Baptiste Lande
Garth Fagan
Giselle - 1841
5. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Parade - 1917
Four Temperaments - 1946
Fall and Recovery
Africanist Aesthetic
6. An African American section of New York City. Many A/A writers and artists gathered in Harlem
Eleo Pomare
Harlem
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Jose Limon
7. Born in NY - raised in Boston - first exposure to dance in 1920 - witness Diaghilev funeral - worked with Balanchine - established NYC ballet - passion for Japenese culture
Lincoln Kirstein
Dr. Louis Vernon
La Sylphide - 1832
Eleo Pomare
8. Choreographed by Filippino Taglioni and performed by one of the greatest ballerinas of the 19th century Marie Taglioni. One of the most famous Romantic Ballets. - First true romantic ballet
The Dying Swan - 1905
Joe Goode
Charles Weidman
La Sylphide - 1832
9. Broadway production choreographed by Garth Fagan; eventually turned into an award winning family film
Lion King - 1998
Nijinska
Swan Lake - 1895
Alvin Ailey
10. Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus that causes AIDS
Rudolph Laban
HIV+
Robert le Diable
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
11. Modern Dance Choreographer-- mixed media extravaganza's celebrating the electronic age; choreographed Tensile Involvement
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
HIV+
Alwin Nikolais
Donald McKayle
12. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Scheherezade
Martha Graham
Hip-hop
Doris Humphrey
13. Famous tennis player who took ballet (lover in Le Train Bleu)
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Harlem
Suzanne Linglor
Apollo - 1928
14. American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. As a nurse in the poor sections of New York City - she had seen the suffering caused by unwanted pregnancy. Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S. and the
Deeply There - 1998
Margaret Sanger
August Bournonville
Carlotta Grisi
15. Choreographed by Paul Taylor; Modern dance work in one act with choreography by Taylor - music by Handel - and lighting by T. Skelton. Premiered 4 Aug. 1962 at Connecticut College - New London - by the Paul Taylor Dance Company with Taylor - Elizabet
Black Swan Pas de Deux
Margaret Sanger
The Nutcracker - 1892
Aureole - 1962
16. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
Ruth St. Denis
Coppelia
Agon - 1957
Franco-Prussian War
17. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Katherine Dunham
Stravinsky
Arthur Saint Leon
18. Created the role of Swanilda at age 16 - she died from a fever @ age 17
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Coca Chanel
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Carlotta Grisi
19. Robert Joffrey - 59 - Alvin Ailey - 58 - Christopher Gillis - 42 - Rudolph Nureyev - 54 - Ulysses Dove - 49
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Busby Berkeley
Eleo Pomare
Pilobolus
20. The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation; industrialization allowed for stable incomes and allowed for centralized support of art in cities
Industrial Revolution
Carlotta Grisi
Petipa Styles of Movement
Joe Goode
21. Fokine - commoner wanted to have sex with Cleopatre - she said yes as long as He was put to dead the next day - she did
John Cage
American Ballet Theater
Cleopatre -1909
Tsar
22. Opened in 1948 - artistic director Balanchines. Distinguished choreographers: Tudor - Frederick Ashton - Robbins...Permanent home New York State Theater at Lincoln Center
Tchaikovsky
New York City Ballet
Africanist Aesthetic
La Sylphide - 1832
23. Arthur Mitchell founder and artistic director -1st black dancer to break color barrier for classical ballet -America's 1st outstanding ballet company of black dancers -started school with Karel Shook -shaped by Balanchine -Dancers known for warmth an
Franco-Prussian War
Dance Theater of Harlem
Lion King - 1998
Lindy Hop
24. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Arthur Saint Leon
Alvin Ailey
Katherine Dunham
Garth Fagan
25. High energy act of two African american brothers - Fayard and Harold - had a 'flash act' consisting of an acrobatic tap style - were in movies - only African Americans encouraged to mingle with audience (by audeince demand)
Nicholas Brothers
Leon Bakst
Charles Weidman
Imperial Russian Ballet
26. Capitals of Russia during various times of political influence; Leningrad during Bolsheviks and USSR - return to St. Petersburg pax-USSR
Isadora Duncan
Merce Cunningham
Coca Chanel
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
27. First book of choreography; published posthumously in 1959
Schizophrenia
The Art of Making Dances
Massine
Swan Lake - 1895
28. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
Donald McKayle
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
John Cage
Postmodern Dance
29. 1937 Founded by Ballet Russe's Mikhail Mordkin as Mordkin Ballet- Repertory company- features choreography of many artists such as Adolph Bolm - Michel Fokine - Leonide Massine - Bronislava Jijinska - Balanchine and Agnes de Mille
Ruth St. Denis
American Ballet Theater
Industrial Revolution
Rudolph Nureyev
30. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
Imperial Russian Ballet
Lion King - 1998
Ruby Keeler
Ronald Brown
31. Any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom
Ballroom Dance
Bill T. Jones
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Milhaud
32. Associated with Danish-style ballet; equal roles for male and female dancers
Debussy
Postmodern Dance
August Bournonville
John Cage
33. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a sad puppet who wanted his soul to come to life - belonged to evil sorcerer
Charles Didelot
Ballet Russes
Petrouchka - 1911
Scheherezade
34. United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983); Apollo and Agon
Rudolph Nureyev
Ruth St. Denis
George Balanchine
Jean Jacques Rousseau
35. Considered one of the greatest of African American choreographers - and also bears the titles dancer - educator - and dance company director. After studying under Katherine Dunham and Martha Graham - went on to do solo work and choreograph his own wo
Lion King - 1998
Talley Beatty
HIV+
Joe Goode
36. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Hanya Holm
Joffrey Ballet
Buddy Dean Show
Petipa Styles of Movement
37. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Jules Perrot
Robert Joffrey
The Dying Swan - 1905
The Nutcracker - 1892
38. Height of Romantic Ballet - Star: Carlotta Grisi - Choreographer: Jules Perrot (Carlotta's lover) & Jean Coralli - Written by: Gautier (Who was in love with Grisi) - Act I (sunlit) - Act II (moonlit)
Ted Shawn
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Giselle - 1841
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
39. The protection granted by a nation to someone who has left his native country as a political refugee.
Political Asylum
Agon - 1957
Garth Fagan
Theophile Gautier
40. Called the most poetical of ballets of the 20th century. Premiered during first ballet russes season (1909)
Nicholas Brothers
Les Sylphides
Acts of Light - 1981
Margaret Sanger
41. Scene where Odile shows up to the ball & dances with Prince Siegfried - very famous dance
Shirley Temple
Jitterbug
Black Swan Pas de Deux
George Balanchine
42. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
Merce Cunningham
Rose Adagio
Buddy Dean Show
Robert Ellis Dunn
43. End of ACT I - Aurora partnered with 4 different princes - en pointe a rose is exchanged. Difficult.
Rose Adagio
Pablo Picasso
Talley Beatty
Jean Baptiste Lande
44. By Martha Graham - focuses on technique - used technique as her own language - inspired by when she moved to Santa Barbara as a child - choneo - straight out of technique class - running on the cliffs of Santa Barbara and the development of her techn
Acts of Light - 1981
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Arthur Mitchell
Louis Horst
45. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
HIV+
New York City Ballet
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Arthur Mitchell
46. Petipa's assistant that takes over - choreographs Snowflakes Act I of the Nutcracker - dies in 1901 - didn't produce anything more of importance except Swan Lake
Ivanov
American Ballet Theater
Margaret Sanger
Petipa Styles of Movement
47. 1896-1976 - American - Choreographer - Developed 1930's film fantasy with his daredevil and genius dance design - developed the stage style musical film into a more involved multi-shot fantasy film style with overhead shots - use of tiered set desig
Stravinsky
Divertissement
Busby Berkeley
Joffrey Ballet
48. Nijinsky choreographed - rustic - sacrifice a virgin by making her dance to death
The Dying Swan - 1905
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Rite of Spring - 1913
Carlotta Grisi
49. Innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941)
Postmodern Dance
Twyla Tharp
Giselle - 1841
Ivanov
50. Dance class at Dartmouth taught by Alison Chase - stunts - contortions - balance and leverage - men signed up for the class on a dare
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Deeply There - 1998
Pilobolus
Buddy Dean Show