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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. By Martha Graham - focuses on technique - used technique as her own language - inspired by when she moved to Santa Barbara as a child - choneo - straight out of technique class - running on the cliffs of Santa Barbara and the development of her techn
Buddy Dean Show
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Grand Pas de Deux
Acts of Light - 1981
2. This is a dynamic way to use the space of the dance floor to a fuller extent
Charles Didelot
Romantic Era
Still/Here - 1994
Fall and Recovery
3. Scene where Odile shows up to the ball & dances with Prince Siegfried - very famous dance
Black Swan Pas de Deux
Buddy Dean Show
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Daughter of the Pharaoh
4. An African American section of New York City. Many A/A writers and artists gathered in Harlem
New York City Ballet
George Balanchine
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Harlem
5. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Russian Revolution
Lion King - 1998
19th Amendment
6. Ballet with music by Erik Satie and a one-act scenario by Jean Cocteau. The ballet was composed 1916-1917 for Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes. The ballet premiered on Friday - May 18th - 1917 at the Thaa
Debussy
Petrouchka - 1911
Parade - 1917
Tchaikovsky
7. Martha Graham explored use of breath to contract & releases the muscles of the pelvis to create a powerful - grounded - percussive - angular dance
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Pelvic contraction and release
Jean Coralli
Charles Weidman
8. High energy act of two African american brothers - Fayard and Harold - had a 'flash act' consisting of an acrobatic tap style - were in movies - only African Americans encouraged to mingle with audience (by audeince demand)
Nicholas Brothers
Divertissement
Paul Taylor
August Bournonville
9. First book of choreography; published posthumously in 1959
Swan Lake - 1895
Les Noces - 1923
The Art of Making Dances
Busby Berkeley
10. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Nicholas Brothers
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Stravinsky
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
11. Called the most poetical of ballets of the 20th century. Premiered during first ballet russes season (1909)
The Nutcracker - 1892
Les Sylphides
Avant-Garde
Ballet Russes
12. Opened in 1948 - artistic director Balanchines. Distinguished choreographers: Tudor - Frederick Ashton - Robbins...Permanent home New York State Theater at Lincoln Center
New York City Ballet
La Sylphide - 1832
Diaghilev
Milhaud
13. Most eligible bachelor - do a wiggle before putting in golf
Lindy Hop
Eleo Pomare
Prince of Wales
Arthur Mitchell
14. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
George Balanchine
Pelvic contraction and release
Merce Cunningham
Middle Class
15. Russian dancer and choreographer; considered one of greatest male ballet dancers; became artistic director of American Ballet Theatre
Coca Chanel
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Ballet Russes
16. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Alwin Nikolais
Ulysses Dove
Jules Perrot
17. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Pablo Picasso
Carlotta Grisi
Ballroom Dance
18. Confirmed that Balanchine was an experimentalist - Africanist principles in his rhythmic scores - turns not resolved as in ballet - they just stop - take 'one' counts rather than 'and' counts
Marius Petipa
Katherine Dunham
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Apollo - 1928
19. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
Katherine Dunham
AIDS
Acts of Light - 1981
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
20. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958); Established the Choreographic Institute in Zurich - Founded branches across Europe - Kinetographie Laban=labanotation - primary movement - notation stilled used today in dance - Conte
Rudolph Laban
Apollo - 1928
Judson Church
Denishawn
21. Petipa's assistant that takes over - choreographs Snowflakes Act I of the Nutcracker - dies in 1901 - didn't produce anything more of importance except Swan Lake
Anton Dolin
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Ivanov
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
22. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Rudolph Nureyev
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Foyer de la Danse
23. Marius Petipa - 4 fairies for Aurora - did not invite the evil fairy - put a spell on Aurora @ 16 she would prick her finger on a spindle & fall asleep for 100 years - End of Act I pricks her finger - Act III is the wedding (divertissement - Grand Pa
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Twyla Tharp
Nicholas Brothers
Jules Perrot
24. Predominately black - but whites attended - social dances were done - had to change the floor every three years because of the intense dancing - many whites went to go watch Black People Dance
Savoy Ballroom
Ted Shawn
Martha Graham
Hanya Holm
25. Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929)
Ted Shawn
Pablo Picasso
Diaghilev
Duet - 1957
26. Sharp powerful movement; angle
Garth Fagan
Percussive Movement
Dance Theater of Harlem
Le Train Bleu - 1924
27. A signature piece of Taylor's in which he and his pianist remain motionless for the duration of the music-less score by John Cage.
Dance Theater of Harlem
Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson
Middle Class
Duet - 1957
28. Innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941)
Four Temperaments - 1946
Deeply There - 1998
Twyla Tharp
Les Noces - 1923
29. Previous member of Denishawn (left late 1920's) - developed a comedic mime aesthetic - shared a school with Humphrey for years - pioneer of modern dance
Charles Weidman
Rudolph Nureyev
Imperial Russian Ballet
Tensile Involvement - 1953
30. Important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893); composed score for Nutcracker - Sleeping Beauty
Pilobolus
Arthur Mitchell
Shirley Temple
Tchaikovsky
31. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
Franco-Prussian War
August Bournonville
Petipa Styles of Movement
Jules Perrot
32. 1896-1976 - American - Choreographer - Developed 1930's film fantasy with his daredevil and genius dance design - developed the stage style musical film into a more involved multi-shot fantasy film style with overhead shots - use of tiered set desig
Jean Baptiste Lande
Busby Berkeley
Dance Theater of Harlem
August Bournonville
33. Choreography Deeply There
La Sylphide - 1832
Joe Goode
Merce Cunningham
Doris Humphrey
34. Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus that causes AIDS
Political Asylum
Nijinsky
Cleopatre -1909
HIV+
35. Teacher in Merce's studio Who is remembered for creating a competitive environment filled w/ experimentation for new dance styles
Twyla Tharp
Ballet Russes
Robert Ellis Dunn
Political Asylum
36. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Isadora Duncan
John Cage
George Balanchine
Coca Chanel
37. Considered one of the greatest of African American choreographers - and also bears the titles dancer - educator - and dance company director. After studying under Katherine Dunham and Martha Graham - went on to do solo work and choreograph his own wo
Talley Beatty
Garth Fagan
Debussy
Tchaikovsky
38. Music by Stravinsky - ancient Greek contest debate between forces.
George Balanchine
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Agon - 1957
Stravinsky
39. Gentlemen's club which indulged in fencing - horses - and mistresses; often took ballerinas with low incomes as mistresses
The Art of Making Dances
Merce Cunningham
Jockey Club
Denishawn
40. Dancer - choreographer - teacher - born 1930 in NY - began dancing senior year of HS - scholarship to New Dance group. studied with Primus. Professional debut in 1948 - choreographed 1st pieces with group when 18 - 1951 founded contemporary dance gro
Hanya Holm
Fanny Elssler
La Sylphide - 1832
Donald McKayle
41. Different styles: 1. hoofers: Gregory Hines - Savion Glover - intricate footwork 2. class acts: Fred Astaire - Ginger Rodgers - refined and elegant 3. flash acts: tap with acrobatics 4. soft shoe: skimming floor - producing soft & muted steps
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Middle Class
Alvin Ailey
Tap Dance
42. Modern Dance Choreographer-- mixed media extravaganza's celebrating the electronic age; choreographed Tensile Involvement
George Balanchine
Talley Beatty
Alwin Nikolais
Debussy
43. (1819-1899) -Italian ballerina -Leading role in Giselle -Combined techniques of Taglioni & Elssler -Known for strength & lightness
Carlotta Grisi
Rite of Spring - 1913
Rudolph Nureyev
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
44. Designer. Influenced by Greek and Asian art. Costumes and sets full of bold colors. Decorative motifs that employed perspective painting. Successful with ballet. 'sophisticated eclecticism'. Teacher.
Les Noces - 1923
Leon Bakst
Robert Joffrey
Jean Coralli
45. Choreographed by Fokine - star was Pavlova - composer was Camille Saint Saenz - two minutes long
The Dying Swan - 1905
Ulysses Dove
Charles Weidman
Franco-Prussian War
46. Choreographed by Paul Taylor; Modern dance work in one act with choreography by Taylor - music by Handel - and lighting by T. Skelton. Premiered 4 Aug. 1962 at Connecticut College - New London - by the Paul Taylor Dance Company with Taylor - Elizabet
Fokine
Aureole - 1962
Industrial Revolution
Margaret Sanger
47. One of the major figures in the development of modern dance - an American dancer - choreographer and teacher who created more than 150 works on a wide range of subjects from ancient Greek to modern American; contraction and release
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Romantic Era
Coppelia
Martha Graham
48. Work written at a time when one of Jones' company dancers - Demian Acquavella - nicknamed D-Man - was suffering from AIDS; a celebratory - affectionate work about the company defiantly remaining joyful - loving - productive - and cohesive in the face
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Paul Taylor
Petrouchka - 1911
D-Man in the Water - 1989
49. Last member of the group that helped found the modern dance movement - Amassed a growing collection of 133 dances - His work created the Paul Taylor Dance Company - Known for his innovative and sometimes controversial choreography - Still considered
Paul Taylor
Imperial Russian Ballet
Middle Class
Aureole - 1962
50. Writer of Giselle - Dance Critic - Wrote against male dancers - Praised ballerinas for their sensuality and beauty - in love with Carlotta Grisi
Stravinsky
Theophile Gautier
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Robert Joffrey