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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1st male dancer to make an impression in United States. Danced with Dane Margo Fontain in the Royal Ballet; died of AIDS
Doris Humphrey
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Eleo Pomare
Rudolph Nureyev
2. Known particularly for his long associations as musical director with Denishawn and Martha Graham.
Robert Joffrey
Deeply There - 1998
Hanya Holm
Louis Horst
3. Modern Dance Choreographer-- mixed media extravaganza's celebrating the electronic age; choreographed Tensile Involvement
Coppelia
Political Asylum
La Sylphide - 1832
Alwin Nikolais
4. (1822-1910) created the first ballet that would later be classified as classical ballet. He also held the position of Ballet Master in Chief to the Imperial Tsar in 1869. created Don Quixote and La Bayadere and many other works. Though he did not cho
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
HIV+
Marius Petipa
The Nutcracker - 1892
5. Choreographer of Coppelia - died the year of the ballet from exhaustion - discovered Bozzacchi
Arthur Saint Leon
Hanya Holm
Still/Here - 1994
Anton Dolin
6. Nijinsky's sister - choreographer - dancer - became leading dancer and choreographer in diaghliev's company
Fanny Elssler
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Nijinska
Dr. Louis Vernon
7. Different names but same theater under different political influences
Cleopatre -1909
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Donald McKayle
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
8. High energy act of two African american brothers - Fayard and Harold - had a 'flash act' consisting of an acrobatic tap style - were in movies - only African Americans encouraged to mingle with audience (by audeince demand)
Cachucha
Jean Baptiste Lande
Nicholas Brothers
Africanist Aesthetic
9. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
August Bournonville
Robert Ellis Dunn
Jose Limon
Pablo Picasso
10. Important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893); composed score for Nutcracker - Sleeping Beauty
Donald McKayle
Aureole - 1962
Petrouchka - 1911
Tchaikovsky
11. Music that combines spoken street dialect with cuts (samples) from older records and bears the influences of social politics - male boasting - and comic lyrics carried forward from blues - R&b - soul and rock and roll
Savoy Ballroom
Isadora Duncan
Robert Ellis Dunn
Hip-hop
12. Founded the Gus Solomons Company/Dance - whose repertoire consisted of detailed and analytical compositions that were conceived as 'melted architecture' - drawing from experience as an architecture student at MIT
Theophile Gautier
Jean Coralli
Diaghilev
Gus Solomons Jr
13. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a woman who comes home from a ball and puts a rose on a table - falls asleep and dances with the spirit of the rose - the rose jumps out the window; most famous jump in dance history
Romantic Era
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Lincoln Kirstein
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
14. In 1989 - became the first African American to lead a major national political party when He was elected chairman of the Democratic Party.
Harlem
Bill T. Jones
Arthur Mitchell
Ronald Brown
15. Choreographer of Parade & Three-Cornered hat - known for symphonic ballet - comedy satire - character dancing - and color
HIV+
The Art of Making Dances
Joe Goode
Massine
16. Comedy - has sport movements - about a train taken to the beach where a plane flies over - spoof about Frenchman who wants to be very shallow American
Martha Graham
Philip Taglioni
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Imperial Russian Ballet
17. Works to question the complexities of real life
Foyer de la Danse
Schizophrenia
Joe Goode
Postmodern Dance
18. Massine - parable about freedom - Picasso - aesthetic unity
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Jitterbug
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
19. Inspired by Gautier's novel The Story of the Mummy - very complicated - spectacular - successful ballet - Aspica is the daughter - English Lord in sand storm goes into tomb & gets put into an opium dream where he becomes Tahor and saves Aspico from a
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Avant-Garde
Franco-Prussian War
Gas-lighting and curtain
20. Were top musical stars of the '30s; appeared in musicals that were considered old-fashioned when they were made; displaced their characters' sexual desire into fighting with each other
Avant-Garde
Robert le Diable
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Jean Baptiste Lande
21. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a sad puppet who wanted his soul to come to life - belonged to evil sorcerer
Aureole - 1962
Jeux - 1913
Jules Perrot
Petrouchka - 1911
22. St. Denis and Ted Shawn's company that helps spread the gospel of dance from the constraints of ballet - opened a school in Los Angeles - brought dance to the middle class by supporting good health and virginal spirituality
Rudolph Nureyev
Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson
Denishawn
Middle Class
23. Published in London Times 1914 - want to make 'ballet a fully expressive art that mirrored life' - new movement for each dance - no mime (Petipa used so that the audience always understood) - use entire body (to be expressive) - no divertissement (no
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24. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
The Art of Making Dances
Tsar
August Bournonville
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
25. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Cachucha
Milhaud
Stravinsky
Donald McKayle
26. Most eligible bachelor - do a wiggle before putting in golf
Rose Adagio
Prince of Wales
Ivanov
Isadora Duncan
27. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
John Cage
Romantic Era
Jitterbug
Diaghilev
28. Height of Romantic Ballet - Star: Carlotta Grisi - Choreographer: Jules Perrot (Carlotta's lover) & Jean Coralli - Written by: Gautier (Who was in love with Grisi) - Act I (sunlit) - Act II (moonlit)
Anna Pavlova
Giselle - 1841
Apollo - 1928
Nijinska
29. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
Imperial Russian Ballet
Grand Pas de Deux
Charles Weidman
Romantic Era
30. American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. As a nurse in the poor sections of New York City - she had seen the suffering caused by unwanted pregnancy. Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S. and the
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Bill T. Jones
Margaret Sanger
Fall and Recovery
31. Dancer - choreographer - teacher - born 1930 in NY - began dancing senior year of HS - scholarship to New Dance group. studied with Primus. Professional debut in 1948 - choreographed 1st pieces with group when 18 - 1951 founded contemporary dance gro
Donald McKayle
Pilobolus
Ruth St. Denis
Petipa Styles of Movement
32. Composer of Le Train Bleu - influenced by jazz
Milhaud
Eleo Pomare
Robert Ellis Dunn
Marie Taglioni
33. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Foyer de la Danse
Ted Shawn
Leon Bakst
34. Music by Stravinsky - ancient Greek contest debate between forces.
Agon - 1957
Jean Baptiste Lande
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Le Train Bleu - 1924
35. Pilobolus - human jousting horses
Fall and Recovery
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Joffrey Ballet
Tsar
36. Any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom
Ruby Keeler
Rose Adagio
Postmodern Dance
Ballroom Dance
37. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958); Established the Choreographic Institute in Zurich - Founded branches across Europe - Kinetographie Laban=labanotation - primary movement - notation stilled used today in dance - Conte
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Industrial Revolution
Rudolph Laban
New York City Ballet
38. Broadway production choreographed by Garth Fagan; eventually turned into an award winning family film
Talley Beatty
John Cage
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Lion King - 1998
39. Called the most poetical of ballets of the 20th century. Premiered during first ballet russes season (1909)
Apollo - 1928
Ruth St. Denis
Africanist Aesthetic
Les Sylphides
40. St. Petersburg Ballet School 1738 - Director of Imperial Theater - Official Patronage 1766 & Moscow 1806; - first dancing master that was brought to russia - from france
Jean Baptiste Lande
Paul Taylor
American Ballet Theater
19th Amendment
41. Opera created that incorporated a ballet in the 3rd act called ballet of the nuns
Robert le Diable
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Merce Cunningham
Mary Wigman
42. Waddling on their heels - legs straight - tap dance transition step - dances are about weight and being grounded - not defying gravity - jumps are about coming down - rather than going up - connection of Africanist dance & American modern dance
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Mary Wigman
Milhaud
Four Temperaments - 1946
43. Gentlemen's club which indulged in fencing - horses - and mistresses; often took ballerinas with low incomes as mistresses
Jockey Club
Prince of Wales
Rose Adagio
Parade - 1917
44. Confirmed that Balanchine was an experimentalist - Africanist principles in his rhythmic scores - turns not resolved as in ballet - they just stop - take 'one' counts rather than 'and' counts
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Arthur Saint Leon
Apollo - 1928
Ulysses Dove
45. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Loie Fuller
Alvin Ailey
Nijinska
Jules Perrot
46. Wrote Discourse on the Origins of the Inequality of Mankind; wrote The Social Contract; wrote Confessions; believed that emotions as well as reason were important to human development but sent his own children to orphanages
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Diaghilev
Jockey Club
Pilobolus
47. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Ronald Brown
Buddy Dean Show
Joffrey Ballet
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
48. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
Industrial Revolution
Katherine Dunham
Political Asylum
Daughter of the Pharaoh
49. Performed by fanny elssler in jean corallis le diable - was Spanish and had some obscene gestures - colorful dress worn by elssler
Theophile Gautier
Cachucha
Romantic Era
Franco-Prussian War
50. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.
Lion King - 1998
Pablo Picasso
Political Asylum
19th Amendment