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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ballet premeried in 1870 - comic variation of La Sylphide and Giselle. Choreographed by Arthur Saint-Laon
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Leon Bakst
Charles Didelot
Coppelia
2. Concerts organized by Dunn continued here until 1968; concert in 1962 considered to have begun the postmodernist movement
Judson Church
Merce Cunningham
Theophile Gautier
Grand Pas de Deux
3. By Martha Graham - focuses on technique - used technique as her own language - inspired by when she moved to Santa Barbara as a child - choneo - straight out of technique class - running on the cliffs of Santa Barbara and the development of her techn
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Acts of Light - 1981
Pablo Picasso
Fall and Recovery
4. Nijinsky choreographed - in the forest - nymphs shows up to flirt with the Faun - one of them drops her scarf - they all leave - and he masturbates into the scarf
The Art of Making Dances
American Ballet Theater
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Mary Wigman
5. An African American section of New York City. Many A/A writers and artists gathered in Harlem
Gus Solomons Jr
Grand Pas de Deux
Bill T. Jones
Harlem
6. A ballet company established in 1909 by the Russian impresario Serge Diaghilev. It created a sensation in Western Europe because of the great vitality of Russian ballet compared to French dance. The Ballets Russes became one of the most influential b
Ruby Keeler
The Dying Swan - 1905
Les Sylphides
Ballet Russes
7. Composer of Le Train Bleu - influenced by jazz
Les Noces - 1923
Grand Pas de Deux
Harlem
Milhaud
8. Famous tennis player who took ballet (lover in Le Train Bleu)
Joe Goode
Suzanne Linglor
Stravinsky
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
9. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Agon - 1957
Busby Berkeley
Robert le Diable
Stravinsky
10. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Avant-Garde
Loie Fuller
Robert le Diable
Joe Goode
11. About 1815 to 1848 - reaction against rationalism of Enlightenment - YOUR interpretations - religious nature - UNIQUE individual
Romantic Era
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Apollo - 1928
Jeux - 1913
12. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Hanya Holm
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Denishawn
Alvin Ailey
13. In charge of new Paris Opera; under his direction - Paris Opera made a profit for the only time in its existence; slashed salaries of ballerinas to force them into mistresshood for fellow Jockey's
Dr. Louis Vernon
Les Noces - 1923
Anna Pavlova
Dance Theater of Harlem
14. Unsuccessful revival - Ballet Russes lose money
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Milhaud
Suzanne Linglor
Ted Shawn
15. United States dancer and choreographer (born in Russia) noted for his abstract and formal works (1904-1983); Apollo and Agon
Busby Berkeley
George Balanchine
Rudolph Nureyev
Twyla Tharp
16. Associated with Danish-style ballet; equal roles for male and female dancers
August Bournonville
Avant-Garde
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Harlem
17. Marius Petipa - 4 fairies for Aurora - did not invite the evil fairy - put a spell on Aurora @ 16 she would prick her finger on a spindle & fall asleep for 100 years - End of Act I pricks her finger - Act III is the wedding (divertissement - Grand Pa
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
George Balanchine
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Le Train Bleu - 1924
18. Was inspired by a cigarette poster featuring the Egyptian goddess Isis to begin investigation Asian art and dance - Founded the Denishawn School of dancing and Related Arts with her husband Ted Shawn in 1915 in Los Angeles - California - Believed tha
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Savoy Ballroom
Coppelia
Ruth St. Denis
19. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Mary Wigman
Alvin Ailey
Charles Didelot
Franco-Prussian War
20. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
Rose Adagio
Choreographers who died of AIDS
John Cage
Still/Here - 1994
21. Broke color barrier - developed stair dance - danced with Shirley Temple - made 'honorary mayor of Harlem' -
22. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Theophile Gautier
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Tsar
Diaghilev
23. Was listed as the choreographer because He was widely respected - was known Perrot (more gifted) was collaborating with him; Choreographed the corps for Giselle
Charles Weidman
Jean Coralli
Anna Pavlova
Petrouchka - 1911
24. Created the role of Swanilda at age 16 - she died from a fever @ age 17
Hip-hop
Ulysses Dove
Busby Berkeley
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
25. Choreography Deeply There
Leon Bakst
Jules Perrot
Joe Goode
Apollo - 1928
26. Star male dancer of Ballets Russes; became chief choreographer for one year - 1913 - Afternoon of a Faun - Rite of Spring - and Jeux. Rite caused a riot
Garth Fagan
Massine
Nijinsky
Fall and Recovery
27. Work written at a time when one of Jones' company dancers - Demian Acquavella - nicknamed D-Man - was suffering from AIDS; a celebratory - affectionate work about the company defiantly remaining joyful - loving - productive - and cohesive in the face
Charles Weidman
Nijinska
Jean Coralli
D-Man in the Water - 1989
28. Previous member of Denishawn (left late 1920's) - developed a comedic mime aesthetic - shared a school with Humphrey for years - pioneer of modern dance
Diaghilev
AIDS
Charles Weidman
The Nutcracker - 1892
29. A pioneer of modern dance - established importance of the male dancer - created masculine movement style - founded own company in 1947; died of prostate cancer
La Sylphide - 1832
Doris Humphrey
Jose Limon
Agon - 1957
30. Designer. Influenced by Greek and Asian art. Costumes and sets full of bold colors. Decorative motifs that employed perspective painting. Successful with ballet. 'sophisticated eclecticism'. Teacher.
Merce Cunningham
Leon Bakst
Cachucha
Marius Petipa
31. The revolution that overthrew Russian Czar Nicholas I in 1917. Later established the Bolshevik government under Vladimir Lenin.
Jean Baptiste Lande
Russian Revolution
Louis Horst
Joe Goode
32. French composer; uses harmony to reinforce stasis; Prelude to Afternoon of a Fawn (half man - half goat - simulated masturbation); concert work that became a ballet
Louis Horst
Mary Wigman
Debussy
Joffrey Ballet
33. Confirmed that Balanchine was an experimentalist - Africanist principles in his rhythmic scores - turns not resolved as in ballet - they just stop - take 'one' counts rather than 'and' counts
Scheherezade
Apollo - 1928
Dance Theater of Harlem
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
34. Performed with New York City Ballet under Balanchine - later founded Dance Theatre of Harlem - first African American principle dancer
Tchaikovsky
Arthur Mitchell
Cleopatre -1909
Buddy Dean Show
35. Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus that causes AIDS
Dr. Louis Vernon
Franco-Prussian War
HIV+
Rose Adagio
36. Choreographed by Petipa & Ivanov - Odette (under a spell) & Odile look alike - Prince Siegfried (Odette saves other swans & tells him her tale) - his mother throws a ball for him to find a wife - Odile shows up as Odette & Prince commits his love to
Swan Lake - 1895
Pelvic contraction and release
August Bournonville
John Cage
37. Fokine - commoner wanted to have sex with Cleopatre - she said yes as long as He was put to dead the next day - she did
Paul Taylor
Charles Didelot
Cleopatre -1909
Jean Coralli
38. Ballet by Michel Folkine; 1910; based on '1001 nights'
Stravinsky
Mary Wigman
Louis Horst
Scheherezade
39. 1957 TV show (similar to the Corny Collins show from Hairspray) - Lindy Hop dance; segregated; eventually shut down due to refusal to fully integrate; presented black music and dance on TV
Buddy Dean Show
Romantic Era
Rose Adagio
Ronald Brown
40. Workers who earned enough money to be able to become consumer of art and material goods following the Industrial Revolution; escapism became a huge hit when the Depression hit to escape harsh reality
Apollo - 1928
Middle Class
Joe Goode
Political Asylum
41. A serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles
Tsar
Tap Dance
AIDS
Franco-Prussian War
42. Different names but same theater under different political influences
Russian Revolution
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Schizophrenia
Paul Taylor
43. St. Denis and Ted Shawn's company that helps spread the gospel of dance from the constraints of ballet - opened a school in Los Angeles - brought dance to the middle class by supporting good health and virginal spirituality
Pilobolus
Denishawn
Les Sylphides
Choreographers who died of AIDS
44. 1896-1976 - American - Choreographer - Developed 1930's film fantasy with his daredevil and genius dance design - developed the stage style musical film into a more involved multi-shot fantasy film style with overhead shots - use of tiered set desig
Busby Berkeley
Diaghilev
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Deeply There - 1998
45. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Africanist Aesthetic
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Mary Wigman
Twyla Tharp
46. Any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact; Nijinsky had this illness
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Jitterbug
Acts of Light - 1981
Schizophrenia
47. Reform Russian Ballet - choreographed Dying Swan 1905 for Anna Povlova (2 minutes long) - accused of being influenced by Isadora Duncan - teacher & choreographer rather than a refined dancer
Pablo Picasso
Fokine
Petipa Styles of Movement
Harlem
48. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Apollo - 1928
Coca Chanel
Ruby Keeler
Diaghilev
49. Inspired by Gautier's novel The Story of the Mummy - very complicated - spectacular - successful ballet - Aspica is the daughter - English Lord in sand storm goes into tomb & gets put into an opium dream where he becomes Tahor and saves Aspico from a
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Scheherezade
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Nicholas Brothers
50. Created the well-known Denishawn school with his wife Ruth St. Denis. They taught dancers diverse styles - With his wife they set up the foundations for the principal of Musical Visualization 'a concept that called for movement equivalents to the tim
John Cage
Dr. Louis Vernon
Ted Shawn
Charles Weidman