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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Taglioni's rival -Her dancing was 'warm and passionate' -Dance was earthy - temperamental - fiery - vuluptuous -Labeled Pagan -Danced folk dances - most famous was Cachucha - Spanish using castanet - twists and turns; Known for her flair and theatric
19th Amendment
Ronald Brown
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Fanny Elssler
2. Published in London Times 1914 - want to make 'ballet a fully expressive art that mirrored life' - new movement for each dance - no mime (Petipa used so that the audience always understood) - use entire body (to be expressive) - no divertissement (no
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3. Classical - Character - Demi-Character - Mime
Petipa Styles of Movement
Rudolph Laban
Ballroom Dance
Aureole - 1962
4. Nijinsky's sister - choreographer - dancer - became leading dancer and choreographer in diaghliev's company
Diaghilev
Gas-lighting and curtain
Rudolph Nureyev
Nijinska
5. Choreography Deeply There
Jules Perrot
Diaghilev
Alwin Nikolais
Joe Goode
6. Ballet by Michel Folkine; 1910; based on '1001 nights'
Martha Graham
Rudolph Laban
Scheherezade
Parade - 1917
7. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Postmodern Dance
Jules Perrot
Savoy Ballroom
8. Gentlemen's club which indulged in fencing - horses - and mistresses; often took ballerinas with low incomes as mistresses
Jockey Club
Judson Church
Merce Cunningham
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
9. Founded the Gus Solomons Company/Dance - whose repertoire consisted of detailed and analytical compositions that were conceived as 'melted architecture' - drawing from experience as an architecture student at MIT
Fokine
Cleopatre -1909
Gus Solomons Jr
The Art of Making Dances
10. Dancer - choreographer - teacher - born 1930 in NY - began dancing senior year of HS - scholarship to New Dance group. studied with Primus. Professional debut in 1948 - choreographed 1st pieces with group when 18 - 1951 founded contemporary dance gro
Donald McKayle
Buddy Dean Show
The Nutcracker - 1892
Debussy
11. 1896-1976 - American - Choreographer - Developed 1930's film fantasy with his daredevil and genius dance design - developed the stage style musical film into a more involved multi-shot fantasy film style with overhead shots - use of tiered set desig
Marie Taglioni
Imperial Russian Ballet
Busby Berkeley
Les Noces - 1923
12. Nijinsky choreographed - means 'games' - about a trio (2 women - 1 man) - relief sexual tension through tennis
Bill T. Jones
Anton Dolin
Milhaud
Jeux - 1913
13. Composer of Le Train Bleu - influenced by jazz
Petrouchka - 1911
Louis Horst
Milhaud
Arthur Mitchell
14. Comedy - has sport movements - about a train taken to the beach where a plane flies over - spoof about Frenchman who wants to be very shallow American
Bill T. Jones
Leon Bakst
Le Train Bleu - 1924
AIDS
15. 1st principal dancer with Royal Ballet - choreographer-in-residence during the second year (1941) of Ballet Theater
Deeply There - 1998
Donald McKayle
Anton Dolin
Tensile Involvement - 1953
16. Child actress could dance and sing very well - was able to keep up with Bill Robinson in tap dancing - was seen as the hope during the Great Depression.
Shirley Temple
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
New York City Ballet
Nijinska
17. Martha Graham explored use of breath to contract & releases the muscles of the pelvis to create a powerful - grounded - percussive - angular dance
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Pelvic contraction and release
Martha Graham
Twyla Tharp
18. By Martha Graham - focuses on technique - used technique as her own language - inspired by when she moved to Santa Barbara as a child - choneo - straight out of technique class - running on the cliffs of Santa Barbara and the development of her techn
19th Amendment
Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson
Acts of Light - 1981
Cleopatre -1909
19. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Philip Taglioni
Savoy Ballroom
Loie Fuller
Cleopatre -1909
20. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Tsar
Percussive Movement
21. French for 'big dance for two' - Entrae - Adagio duet - Male solo - Female solo - Coda - plot structure of Petipa
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Franco-Prussian War
Grand Pas de Deux
22. Created the role of Swanilda at age 16 - she died from a fever @ age 17
Gus Solomons Jr
Romantic Era
Martha Graham
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
23. Wrote Discourse on the Origins of the Inequality of Mankind; wrote The Social Contract; wrote Confessions; believed that emotions as well as reason were important to human development but sent his own children to orphanages
August Bournonville
Jean Jacques Rousseau
AIDS
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
24. Opened in 1948 - artistic director Balanchines. Distinguished choreographers: Tudor - Frederick Ashton - Robbins...Permanent home New York State Theater at Lincoln Center
Ronald Brown
New York City Ballet
Isadora Duncan
Merce Cunningham
25. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
Debussy
Percussive Movement
Franco-Prussian War
Robert le Diable
26. One of the major figures in the development of modern dance - an American dancer - choreographer and teacher who created more than 150 works on a wide range of subjects from ancient Greek to modern American; contraction and release
Black Swan Pas de Deux
Martha Graham
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Lion King - 1998
27. Associated with Danish-style ballet; equal roles for male and female dancers
Percussive Movement
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Savoy Ballroom
August Bournonville
28. Choreographer of Coppelia - died the year of the ballet from exhaustion - discovered Bozzacchi
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Ruby Keeler
Rudolph Nureyev
Arthur Saint Leon
29. Based on Bill T. Jones' seminar workshops; swirling with arms out to side - spinning - stomping feet - flying
Ivanov
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Still/Here - 1994
Carlotta Grisi
30. Sharp powerful movement; angle
Denishawn
Percussive Movement
Franco-Prussian War
Ruth St. Denis
31. A diversion or amusement; a short ballet or other entertainment performed between the acts of a play
Anton Dolin
Acts of Light - 1981
Divertissement
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
32. St. Denis and Ted Shawn's company that helps spread the gospel of dance from the constraints of ballet - opened a school in Los Angeles - brought dance to the middle class by supporting good health and virginal spirituality
Denishawn
Swan Lake - 1895
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Cleopatre -1909
33. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Divertissement
Fokine
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Coca Chanel
34. Beginning of modern dance - danced with bare feet - wore flowing Greek-style robe - died being strangled from a long-flowing scarf caught in a car wheel
Ruth St. Denis
Lion King - 1998
Arthur Mitchell
Isadora Duncan
35. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
Romantic Era
Merce Cunningham
August Bournonville
Alvin Ailey
36. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Joffrey Ballet
Denishawn
Garth Fagan
37. Called the most poetical of ballets of the 20th century. Premiered during first ballet russes season (1909)
Fokine
Les Sylphides
Carlotta Grisi
Russian Revolution
38. Choreographed by Filippino Taglioni and performed by one of the greatest ballerinas of the 19th century Marie Taglioni. One of the most famous Romantic Ballets. - First true romantic ballet
Pilobolus
American Ballet Theater
Tsar
La Sylphide - 1832
39. Known particularly for his long associations as musical director with Denishawn and Martha Graham.
Louis Horst
Robert Joffrey
Rudolph Laban
Deeply There - 1998
40. Ballet premeried in 1870 - comic variation of La Sylphide and Giselle. Choreographed by Arthur Saint-Laon
Rite of Spring - 1913
Coppelia
Nijinska
Nicholas Brothers
41. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
New York City Ballet
Les Sylphides
Africanist Aesthetic
AIDS
42. Famous for her incredible technique - lightness - and ethereal presence -(1804-1884) -Introduced new costume design (bare neck/shoulders - tutu) -Perfected dancing en pointe -La Sylphide`
Grand Pas de Deux
Africanist Aesthetic
Marie Taglioni
19th Amendment
43. Famous ballerina who formed her own company and toured 1910 - famous for portraying birds - insects - and plants - brought ballet (aristocratic art) to the common person (high schools - etc.)
Still/Here - 1994
Anna Pavlova
Fanny Elssler
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
44. Star male dancer of Ballets Russes; became chief choreographer for one year - 1913 - Afternoon of a Faun - Rite of Spring - and Jeux. Rite caused a riot
Nijinsky
Rose Adagio
Debussy
Postmodern Dance
45. 1957 TV show (similar to the Corny Collins show from Hairspray) - Lindy Hop dance; segregated; eventually shut down due to refusal to fully integrate; presented black music and dance on TV
Prince of Wales
Cachucha
Buddy Dean Show
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
46. Famous tennis player who took ballet (lover in Le Train Bleu)
Mary Wigman
Suzanne Linglor
Jean Baptiste Lande
Massine
47. Broke color barrier - developed stair dance - danced with Shirley Temple - made 'honorary mayor of Harlem' -
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48. Different styles: 1. hoofers: Gregory Hines - Savion Glover - intricate footwork 2. class acts: Fred Astaire - Ginger Rodgers - refined and elegant 3. flash acts: tap with acrobatics 4. soft shoe: skimming floor - producing soft & muted steps
Nijinska
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Tap Dance
Martha Graham
49. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
Bill T. Jones
Theophile Gautier
Imperial Russian Ballet
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
50. American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. As a nurse in the poor sections of New York City - she had seen the suffering caused by unwanted pregnancy. Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S. and the
Fall and Recovery
Tap Dance
Margaret Sanger
Nijinsky