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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Actress - singer and tap dancer successful in early musicals...... '42nd Street'
Shirley Temple
Donald McKayle
Ruby Keeler
Rudolph Nureyev
2. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Alvin Ailey
Theophile Gautier
Leon Bakst
Anton Dolin
3. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Talley Beatty
Merce Cunningham
Choreographers who died of AIDS
4. Known particularly for his long associations as musical director with Denishawn and Martha Graham.
Alwin Nikolais
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Louis Horst
Robert Ellis Dunn
5. Important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893); composed score for Nutcracker - Sleeping Beauty
Prince of Wales
Judson Church
Milhaud
Tchaikovsky
6. Arthur Mitchell founder and artistic director -1st black dancer to break color barrier for classical ballet -America's 1st outstanding ballet company of black dancers -started school with Karel Shook -shaped by Balanchine -Dancers known for warmth an
Dance Theater of Harlem
Avant-Garde
Joe Goode
Carlotta Grisi
7. A serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles
Industrial Revolution
Ruth St. Denis
Rudolph Laban
AIDS
8. Created the role of Swanilda at age 16 - she died from a fever @ age 17
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Industrial Revolution
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Tensile Involvement - 1953
9. A signature piece of Taylor's in which he and his pianist remain motionless for the duration of the music-less score by John Cage.
Katherine Dunham
Duet - 1957
Coppelia
Alvin Ailey
10. Inspired by Gautier's novel The Story of the Mummy - very complicated - spectacular - successful ballet - Aspica is the daughter - English Lord in sand storm goes into tomb & gets put into an opium dream where he becomes Tahor and saves Aspico from a
Rite of Spring - 1913
Fanny Elssler
19th Amendment
Daughter of the Pharaoh
11. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Robert Ellis Dunn
American Ballet Theater
Petrouchka - 1911
Charles Didelot
12. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Africanist Aesthetic
Suzanne Linglor
Russian Revolution
Fanny Elssler
13. Star male dancer of Ballets Russes; became chief choreographer for one year - 1913 - Afternoon of a Faun - Rite of Spring - and Jeux. Rite caused a riot
Nijinsky
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Duet - 1957
Katherine Dunham
14. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Joffrey Ballet
Rite of Spring - 1913
19th Amendment
Foyer de la Danse
15. About 1815 to 1848 - reaction against rationalism of Enlightenment - YOUR interpretations - religious nature - UNIQUE individual
Romantic Era
Charles Weidman
Marius Petipa
Joffrey Ballet
16. Was inspired by a cigarette poster featuring the Egyptian goddess Isis to begin investigation Asian art and dance - Founded the Denishawn School of dancing and Related Arts with her husband Ted Shawn in 1915 in Los Angeles - California - Believed tha
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Joe Goode
Ruth St. Denis
Mary Wigman
17. St. Petersburg Ballet School 1738 - Director of Imperial Theater - Official Patronage 1766 & Moscow 1806; - first dancing master that was brought to russia - from france
Anna Pavlova
Loie Fuller
HIV+
Jean Baptiste Lande
18. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
19th Amendment
American Ballet Theater
Franco-Prussian War
Margaret Sanger
19. A pioneer of modern dance - established importance of the male dancer - created masculine movement style - founded own company in 1947; died of prostate cancer
Gus Solomons Jr
New York City Ballet
Judson Church
Jose Limon
20. Teacher in Merce's studio Who is remembered for creating a competitive environment filled w/ experimentation for new dance styles
Africanist Aesthetic
Robert Ellis Dunn
Rudolph Nureyev
Margaret Sanger
21. In 1989 - became the first African American to lead a major national political party when He was elected chairman of the Democratic Party.
Robert le Diable
Africanist Aesthetic
Ronald Brown
Harlem
22. Nijinsky choreographed - rustic - sacrifice a virgin by making her dance to death
Jose Limon
Rite of Spring - 1913
La Sylphide - 1832
Tchaikovsky
23. Allowed people to dim lights; allowed for lighting changes; used for special effects in background of plays and dance such as ghosts
Judson Church
Gas-lighting and curtain
Arthur Saint Leon
Anna Pavlova
24. Choreographed by Fokine - star was Pavlova - composer was Camille Saint Saenz - two minutes long
Political Asylum
Ronald Brown
The Dying Swan - 1905
Petipa Styles of Movement
25. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Four Temperaments - 1946
Stravinsky
Arthur Mitchell
Margaret Sanger
26. Petipa's assistant that takes over - choreographs Snowflakes Act I of the Nutcracker - dies in 1901 - didn't produce anything more of importance except Swan Lake
Rudolph Nureyev
Martha Graham
Four Temperaments - 1946
Ivanov
27. Student of Mary Wigman. Opened a Wigman school in NYC in 1931 - brought German modern to U.S. but Americanized her technique. Choreographed Broadway musicals- 'Kiss Me Kate' based on Shakespeare's Taming of the Shrew
Parade - 1917
Isadora Duncan
Hanya Holm
Jules Perrot
28. By Martha Graham - focuses on technique - used technique as her own language - inspired by when she moved to Santa Barbara as a child - choneo - straight out of technique class - running on the cliffs of Santa Barbara and the development of her techn
Acts of Light - 1981
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Agon - 1957
Jean Coralli
29. Was listed as the choreographer because He was widely respected - was known Perrot (more gifted) was collaborating with him; Choreographed the corps for Giselle
Rite of Spring - 1913
Scheherezade
Jean Coralli
Prince of Wales
30. End of ACT I - Aurora partnered with 4 different princes - en pointe a rose is exchanged. Difficult.
Theophile Gautier
Rose Adagio
Denishawn
Cleopatre -1909
31. Capitals of Russia during various times of political influence; Leningrad during Bolsheviks and USSR - return to St. Petersburg pax-USSR
Giselle - 1841
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Mary Wigman
Pilobolus
32. Nijinsky choreographed - means 'games' - about a trio (2 women - 1 man) - relief sexual tension through tennis
Judson Church
Jeux - 1913
Robert le Diable
Doris Humphrey
33. Performed by fanny elssler in jean corallis le diable - was Spanish and had some obscene gestures - colorful dress worn by elssler
Charles Weidman
Cachucha
Leon Bakst
HIV+
34. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
Massine
Garth Fagan
Anton Dolin
Katherine Dunham
35. Height of Romantic Ballet - Star: Carlotta Grisi - Choreographer: Jules Perrot (Carlotta's lover) & Jean Coralli - Written by: Gautier (Who was in love with Grisi) - Act I (sunlit) - Act II (moonlit)
Les Noces - 1923
Giselle - 1841
Pablo Picasso
Cachucha
36. HIV - choreographed Still Here - organized survivor workshops
Katherine Dunham
Jean Coralli
The Art of Making Dances
Bill T. Jones
37. 1st principal dancer with Royal Ballet - choreographer-in-residence during the second year (1941) of Ballet Theater
Arthur Mitchell
Talley Beatty
Marius Petipa
Anton Dolin
38. Radically new or original
Lion King - 1998
Tsar
Eleo Pomare
Avant-Garde
39. Means 'The Wedding' - arranged Russian Stravinsky wedding
Percussive Movement
The Nutcracker - 1892
Les Noces - 1923
Fokine
40. This is a dynamic way to use the space of the dance floor to a fuller extent
Fall and Recovery
Coca Chanel
Percussive Movement
August Bournonville
41. Classical - Character - Demi-Character - Mime
Ronald Brown
Ballroom Dance
The Art of Making Dances
Petipa Styles of Movement
42. Choreographed 'Lion King'; worked with untrained dancers and combined AFrican and Caribbean with ballet and modern
Joffrey Ballet
Diaghilev
Ballet Russes
Garth Fagan
43. French composer; uses harmony to reinforce stasis; Prelude to Afternoon of a Fawn (half man - half goat - simulated masturbation); concert work that became a ballet
The Art of Making Dances
Pelvic contraction and release
Debussy
Martha Graham
44. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
Eleo Pomare
John Cage
Middle Class
Ulysses Dove
45. (1822-1910) created the first ballet that would later be classified as classical ballet. He also held the position of Ballet Master in Chief to the Imperial Tsar in 1869. created Don Quixote and La Bayadere and many other works. Though he did not cho
Lincoln Kirstein
American Ballet Theater
Marius Petipa
Deeply There - 1998
46. A jerky American dance that was popular in the 1940s
Jitterbug
19th Amendment
Bill T. Jones
Ruth St. Denis
47. Scene where Odile shows up to the ball & dances with Prince Siegfried - very famous dance
Joffrey Ballet
La Sylphide - 1832
Shirley Temple
Black Swan Pas de Deux
48. 1st male dancer to make an impression in United States. Danced with Dane Margo Fontain in the Royal Ballet; died of AIDS
Leon Bakst
Rudolph Nureyev
Eleo Pomare
Jose Limon
49. Fokine - commoner wanted to have sex with Cleopatre - she said yes as long as He was put to dead the next day - she did
Petipa Styles of Movement
Garth Fagan
Robert Joffrey
Cleopatre -1909
50. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Coca Chanel
Divertissement
Jean Coralli
Choreographers who died of AIDS