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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choreography is famous for its speed - force and eroticism; died of AIDS at the age of 49
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Ulysses Dove
Four Temperaments - 1946
Pilobolus
2. Gentlemen's club which indulged in fencing - horses - and mistresses; often took ballerinas with low incomes as mistresses
The Art of Making Dances
Jockey Club
Ivanov
Gas-lighting and curtain
3. Actress - singer and tap dancer successful in early musicals...... '42nd Street'
Judson Church
Ruby Keeler
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Africanist Aesthetic
4. Martha Graham explored use of breath to contract & releases the muscles of the pelvis to create a powerful - grounded - percussive - angular dance
Jules Perrot
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Pelvic contraction and release
Schizophrenia
5. Nijinsky choreographed - in the forest - nymphs shows up to flirt with the Faun - one of them drops her scarf - they all leave - and he masturbates into the scarf
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Tap Dance
Merce Cunningham
Anna Pavlova
6. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Africanist Aesthetic
Cachucha
Isadora Duncan
Divertissement
7. French for 'big dance for two' - Entrae - Adagio duet - Male solo - Female solo - Coda - plot structure of Petipa
Jean Baptiste Lande
Grand Pas de Deux
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
La Sylphide - 1832
8. Nijinsky choreographed - rustic - sacrifice a virgin by making her dance to death
John Cage
Rite of Spring - 1913
Coca Chanel
Charles Weidman
9. Dance class at Dartmouth taught by Alison Chase - stunts - contortions - balance and leverage - men signed up for the class on a dare
Pilobolus
Paul Taylor
Philip Taglioni
Giselle - 1841
10. End of ACT I - Aurora partnered with 4 different princes - en pointe a rose is exchanged. Difficult.
Loie Fuller
Stravinsky
Rudolph Laban
Rose Adagio
11. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
Tchaikovsky
John Cage
Percussive Movement
Tap Dance
12. The revolution that overthrew Russian Czar Nicholas I in 1917. Later established the Bolshevik government under Vladimir Lenin.
Charles Weidman
Judson Church
Pelvic contraction and release
Russian Revolution
13. Choreographer of Coppelia - died the year of the ballet from exhaustion - discovered Bozzacchi
Arthur Saint Leon
Marie Taglioni
Tap Dance
Parade - 1917
14. The protection granted by a nation to someone who has left his native country as a political refugee.
Nijinsky
Political Asylum
Louis Horst
Jean Baptiste Lande
15. A signature piece of Taylor's in which he and his pianist remain motionless for the duration of the music-less score by John Cage.
The Dying Swan - 1905
Industrial Revolution
Jean Baptiste Lande
Duet - 1957
16. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.
Robert Joffrey
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Les Sylphides
19th Amendment
17. Massine - parable about freedom - Picasso - aesthetic unity
Joffrey Ballet
Ballroom Dance
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Fall and Recovery
18. Writer of Giselle - Dance Critic - Wrote against male dancers - Praised ballerinas for their sensuality and beauty - in love with Carlotta Grisi
Theophile Gautier
Avant-Garde
Political Asylum
Loie Fuller
19. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a woman who comes home from a ball and puts a rose on a table - falls asleep and dances with the spirit of the rose - the rose jumps out the window; most famous jump in dance history
Ruby Keeler
Pelvic contraction and release
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
20. Nijinsky choreographed - means 'games' - about a trio (2 women - 1 man) - relief sexual tension through tennis
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Jeux - 1913
Milhaud
21. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Carlotta Grisi
Jules Perrot
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Martha Graham
22. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
Buddy Dean Show
Paul Taylor
Alvin Ailey
Merce Cunningham
23. Important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893); composed score for Nutcracker - Sleeping Beauty
Louis Horst
Pablo Picasso
Tchaikovsky
Jockey Club
24. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Jose Limon
Cleopatre -1909
Carlotta Grisi
Doris Humphrey
25. About 1815 to 1848 - reaction against rationalism of Enlightenment - YOUR interpretations - religious nature - UNIQUE individual
Donald McKayle
Massine
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Romantic Era
26. Ballet with music by Erik Satie and a one-act scenario by Jean Cocteau. The ballet was composed 1916-1917 for Serge Diaghilev's Ballets Russes. The ballet premiered on Friday - May 18th - 1917 at the Thaa
George Balanchine
Nicholas Brothers
Pablo Picasso
Parade - 1917
27. Petipa's assistant that takes over - choreographs Snowflakes Act I of the Nutcracker - dies in 1901 - didn't produce anything more of importance except Swan Lake
Political Asylum
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Ivanov
Denishawn
28. Inspired by Gautier's novel The Story of the Mummy - very complicated - spectacular - successful ballet - Aspica is the daughter - English Lord in sand storm goes into tomb & gets put into an opium dream where he becomes Tahor and saves Aspico from a
Denishawn
Arthur Saint Leon
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Four Temperaments - 1946
29. Choreographed by Fokine - star was Pavlova - composer was Camille Saint Saenz - two minutes long
The Dying Swan - 1905
Jose Limon
Apollo - 1928
Percussive Movement
30. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Lion King - 1998
Joffrey Ballet
Margaret Sanger
Nicholas Brothers
31. Scene where Odile shows up to the ball & dances with Prince Siegfried - very famous dance
Rose Adagio
Robert le Diable
Garth Fagan
Black Swan Pas de Deux
32. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
Postmodern Dance
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Fanny Elssler
Margaret Sanger
33. Marius Petipa - 4 fairies for Aurora - did not invite the evil fairy - put a spell on Aurora @ 16 she would prick her finger on a spindle & fall asleep for 100 years - End of Act I pricks her finger - Act III is the wedding (divertissement - Grand Pa
Agon - 1957
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Grand Pas de Deux
Mikhail Baryshnikov
34. Performed by fanny elssler in jean corallis le diable - was Spanish and had some obscene gestures - colorful dress worn by elssler
Scheherezade
Joffrey Ballet
Cachucha
New York City Ballet
35. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Russian Revolution
Jose Limon
Alvin Ailey
36. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
Fanny Elssler
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Imperial Russian Ballet
Jose Limon
37. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
Pablo Picasso
Petipa Styles of Movement
Jules Perrot
Aureole - 1962
38. Unsuccessful revival - Ballet Russes lose money
Pelvic contraction and release
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Rudolph Laban
Gas-lighting and curtain
39. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Nijinsky
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Tsar
August Bournonville
40. Born in NY - raised in Boston - first exposure to dance in 1920 - witness Diaghilev funeral - worked with Balanchine - established NYC ballet - passion for Japenese culture
Lincoln Kirstein
The Dying Swan - 1905
Schizophrenia
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
41. Founded the Gus Solomons Company/Dance - whose repertoire consisted of detailed and analytical compositions that were conceived as 'melted architecture' - drawing from experience as an architecture student at MIT
Gus Solomons Jr
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Lindy Hop
Ballroom Dance
42. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Charles Didelot
Robert le Diable
Africanist Aesthetic
Merce Cunningham
43. 1st principal dancer with Royal Ballet - choreographer-in-residence during the second year (1941) of Ballet Theater
Hanya Holm
Dance Theater of Harlem
Garth Fagan
Anton Dolin
44. 1937 Founded by Ballet Russe's Mikhail Mordkin as Mordkin Ballet- Repertory company- features choreography of many artists such as Adolph Bolm - Michel Fokine - Leonide Massine - Bronislava Jijinska - Balanchine and Agnes de Mille
Pilobolus
American Ballet Theater
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Choreographers who died of AIDS
45. Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929)
Divertissement
Russian Revolution
Ruth St. Denis
Diaghilev
46. Robert Joffrey - 59 - Alvin Ailey - 58 - Christopher Gillis - 42 - Rudolph Nureyev - 54 - Ulysses Dove - 49
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Loie Fuller
HIV+
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
47. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Postmodern Dance
Foyer de la Danse
Bill T. Jones
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
48. Ballet premeried in 1870 - comic variation of La Sylphide and Giselle. Choreographed by Arthur Saint-Laon
Percussive Movement
Ted Shawn
Coppelia
Isadora Duncan
49. Choreographed by Filippino Taglioni and performed by one of the greatest ballerinas of the 19th century Marie Taglioni. One of the most famous Romantic Ballets. - First true romantic ballet
Les Sylphides
Still/Here - 1994
Coca Chanel
La Sylphide - 1832
50. Were top musical stars of the '30s; appeared in musicals that were considered old-fashioned when they were made; displaced their characters' sexual desire into fighting with each other
George Balanchine
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Harlem
Robert le Diable