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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A serious (often fatal) disease of the immune system transmitted through blood products especially by sexual contact or contaminated needles
Russian Revolution
New York City Ballet
AIDS
Grand Pas de Deux
2. Any of a variety of social dances performed by couples in a ballroom
Political Asylum
Ballroom Dance
Nicholas Brothers
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
3. Performed with New York City Ballet under Balanchine - later founded Dance Theatre of Harlem - first African American principle dancer
Merce Cunningham
Tap Dance
Judson Church
Arthur Mitchell
4. Were top musical stars of the '30s; appeared in musicals that were considered old-fashioned when they were made; displaced their characters' sexual desire into fighting with each other
Coca Chanel
Lion King - 1998
Joffrey Ballet
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
5. Performed by fanny elssler in jean corallis le diable - was Spanish and had some obscene gestures - colorful dress worn by elssler
Savoy Ballroom
Cachucha
Fall and Recovery
Twyla Tharp
6. Reform Russian Ballet - choreographed Dying Swan 1905 for Anna Povlova (2 minutes long) - accused of being influenced by Isadora Duncan - teacher & choreographer rather than a refined dancer
Schizophrenia
Fokine
Postmodern Dance
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
7. Innovative United States dancer and choreographer (born in 1941)
Theophile Gautier
Twyla Tharp
Arthur Mitchell
Robert Joffrey
8. Dance class at Dartmouth taught by Alison Chase - stunts - contortions - balance and leverage - men signed up for the class on a dare
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Ballroom Dance
Leon Bakst
Pilobolus
9. Important Russian composer whose works are noted for their expressive melodies (1840-1893); composed score for Nutcracker - Sleeping Beauty
Dr. Louis Vernon
Mary Wigman
Tchaikovsky
Busby Berkeley
10. Choreographed by Paul Taylor; Modern dance work in one act with choreography by Taylor - music by Handel - and lighting by T. Skelton. Premiered 4 Aug. 1962 at Connecticut College - New London - by the Paul Taylor Dance Company with Taylor - Elizabet
Postmodern Dance
Ivanov
Aureole - 1962
Africanist Aesthetic
11. HIV - choreographed Still Here - organized survivor workshops
Robert Joffrey
Bill T. Jones
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Imperial Russian Ballet
12. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Africanist Aesthetic
Bill T. Jones
Jockey Club
Talley Beatty
13. Any of several psychotic disorders characterized by distortions of reality and disturbances of thought and language and withdrawal from social contact; Nijinsky had this illness
Fall and Recovery
Schizophrenia
Denishawn
Middle Class
14. Sharp powerful movement; angle
Fanny Elssler
Rudolph Laban
Percussive Movement
Tensile Involvement - 1953
15. Martha Graham explored use of breath to contract & releases the muscles of the pelvis to create a powerful - grounded - percussive - angular dance
Margaret Sanger
Jockey Club
Katherine Dunham
Pelvic contraction and release
16. First book of choreography; published posthumously in 1959
Russian Revolution
The Art of Making Dances
Prince of Wales
Scheherezade
17. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Doris Humphrey
Dr. Louis Vernon
Twyla Tharp
George Balanchine
18. Music that combines spoken street dialect with cuts (samples) from older records and bears the influences of social politics - male boasting - and comic lyrics carried forward from blues - R&b - soul and rock and roll
Hip-hop
Jockey Club
AIDS
Gas-lighting and curtain
19. (1822-1910) created the first ballet that would later be classified as classical ballet. He also held the position of Ballet Master in Chief to the Imperial Tsar in 1869. created Don Quixote and La Bayadere and many other works. Though he did not cho
Doris Humphrey
Marius Petipa
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Charles Weidman
20. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Jules Perrot
Imperial Russian Ballet
Twyla Tharp
Still/Here - 1994
21. Famous ballerina who formed her own company and toured 1910 - famous for portraying birds - insects - and plants - brought ballet (aristocratic art) to the common person (high schools - etc.)
Anna Pavlova
Parade - 1917
Leon Bakst
Deeply There - 1998
22. Beginning of modern dance - danced with bare feet - wore flowing Greek-style robe - died being strangled from a long-flowing scarf caught in a car wheel
Isadora Duncan
Jeux - 1913
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Busby Berkeley
23. Capitals of Russia during various times of political influence; Leningrad during Bolsheviks and USSR - return to St. Petersburg pax-USSR
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Alwin Nikolais
Pilobolus
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
24. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Louis Horst
Cleopatre -1909
Garth Fagan
Tsar
25. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Aureole - 1962
Foyer de la Danse
Marius Petipa
26. Famous for her incredible technique - lightness - and ethereal presence -(1804-1884) -Introduced new costume design (bare neck/shoulders - tutu) -Perfected dancing en pointe -La Sylphide`
Industrial Revolution
Marie Taglioni
Judson Church
Still/Here - 1994
27. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Stravinsky
Ulysses Dove
Jeux - 1913
Four Temperaments - 1946
28. Taglioni's rival -Her dancing was 'warm and passionate' -Dance was earthy - temperamental - fiery - vuluptuous -Labeled Pagan -Danced folk dances - most famous was Cachucha - Spanish using castanet - twists and turns; Known for her flair and theatric
Jules Perrot
Fanny Elssler
George Balanchine
Ballroom Dance
29. Works to question the complexities of real life
Anton Dolin
Doris Humphrey
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Postmodern Dance
30. Teacher in Merce's studio Who is remembered for creating a competitive environment filled w/ experimentation for new dance styles
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Massine
Alvin Ailey
Robert Ellis Dunn
31. Most eligible bachelor - do a wiggle before putting in golf
Prince of Wales
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
New York City Ballet
Foyer de la Danse
32. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
Katherine Dunham
Doris Humphrey
Franco-Prussian War
Ivanov
33. Choreographed by Filippino Taglioni and performed by one of the greatest ballerinas of the 19th century Marie Taglioni. One of the most famous Romantic Ballets. - First true romantic ballet
Jean Coralli
The Dying Swan - 1905
Joe Goode
La Sylphide - 1832
34. Modern Dance Choreographer-- mixed media extravaganza's celebrating the electronic age; choreographed Tensile Involvement
Divertissement
Harlem
Alwin Nikolais
Schizophrenia
35. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Martha Graham
Alvin Ailey
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Merce Cunningham
36. Marius Petipa - 4 fairies for Aurora - did not invite the evil fairy - put a spell on Aurora @ 16 she would prick her finger on a spindle & fall asleep for 100 years - End of Act I pricks her finger - Act III is the wedding (divertissement - Grand Pa
19th Amendment
Political Asylum
Postmodern Dance
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
37. Robert Joffrey - 59 - Alvin Ailey - 58 - Christopher Gillis - 42 - Rudolph Nureyev - 54 - Ulysses Dove - 49
Stravinsky
Twyla Tharp
Donald McKayle
Choreographers who died of AIDS
38. Started in NYC by Robert Joffrey - small company - repertoire was eclectic and contemporary - reconstructed works from Diaghilev's Ballets Russes - Financially weak - often folded - moved to LA then chicago
Joffrey Ballet
Middle Class
Ronald Brown
New York City Ballet
39. Nijinsky's sister - choreographer - dancer - became leading dancer and choreographer in diaghliev's company
Nijinska
Rudolph Laban
Busby Berkeley
Katherine Dunham
40. Was listed as the choreographer because He was widely respected - was known Perrot (more gifted) was collaborating with him; Choreographed the corps for Giselle
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
Lion King - 1998
Giselle - 1841
Jean Coralli
41. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Lincoln Kirstein
Ulysses Dove
19th Amendment
42. This is a dynamic way to use the space of the dance floor to a fuller extent
Pilobolus
Fall and Recovery
Cachucha
Dance Theater of Harlem
43. Choreography Deeply There
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Joe Goode
Lindy Hop
Franco-Prussian War
44. Concerts organized by Dunn continued here until 1968; concert in 1962 considered to have begun the postmodernist movement
Judson Church
Lion King - 1998
Duet - 1957
Middle Class
45. Last member of the group that helped found the modern dance movement - Amassed a growing collection of 133 dances - His work created the Paul Taylor Dance Company - Known for his innovative and sometimes controversial choreography - Still considered
Paul Taylor
Marius Petipa
Fokine
Fanny Elssler
46. St. Petersburg Ballet School 1738 - Director of Imperial Theater - Official Patronage 1766 & Moscow 1806; - first dancing master that was brought to russia - from france
Jean Baptiste Lande
Ballet Russes
Political Asylum
Dr. Louis Vernon
47. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958); Established the Choreographic Institute in Zurich - Founded branches across Europe - Kinetographie Laban=labanotation - primary movement - notation stilled used today in dance - Conte
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Lincoln Kirstein
Fanny Elssler
Rudolph Laban
48. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Aureole - 1962
Dr. Louis Vernon
Percussive Movement
Coca Chanel
49. Opera created that incorporated a ballet in the 3rd act called ballet of the nuns
Arthur Mitchell
Deeply There - 1998
August Bournonville
Robert le Diable
50. Arthur Mitchell founder and artistic director -1st black dancer to break color barrier for classical ballet -America's 1st outstanding ballet company of black dancers -started school with Karel Shook -shaped by Balanchine -Dancers known for warmth an
John Cage
Ballroom Dance
Dance Theater of Harlem
Alvin Ailey