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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer
50
questions in
15 minutes
.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Published in London Times 1914 - want to make 'ballet a fully expressive art that mirrored life' - new movement for each dance - no mime (Petipa used so that the audience always understood) - use entire body (to be expressive) - no divertissement (no
2. High energy act of two African american brothers - Fayard and Harold - had a 'flash act' consisting of an acrobatic tap style - were in movies - only African Americans encouraged to mingle with audience (by audeince demand)
Nicholas Brothers
Ted Shawn
Judson Church
Philip Taglioni
3. Nijinsky choreographed - means 'games' - about a trio (2 women - 1 man) - relief sexual tension through tennis
Dr. Louis Vernon
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Pablo Picasso
Jeux - 1913
4. Choreography is famous for its speed - force and eroticism; died of AIDS at the age of 49
Cachucha
Political Asylum
Ulysses Dove
Merce Cunningham
5. Child actress could dance and sing very well - was able to keep up with Bill Robinson in tap dancing - was seen as the hope during the Great Depression.
Shirley Temple
Ivanov
Tsar
Savoy Ballroom
6. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Ballroom Dance
Philip Taglioni
Loie Fuller
Bill T. Jones
7. The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation; industrialization allowed for stable incomes and allowed for centralized support of art in cities
Anna Pavlova
Industrial Revolution
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Aureole - 1962
8. Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus that causes AIDS
Acts of Light - 1981
Gas-lighting and curtain
HIV+
August Bournonville
9. Peter the Great wants respect from the west and imports fashion and dance from France
Scheherezade
Imperial Russian Ballet
Postmodern Dance
Nicholas Brothers
10. Broke color barrier - developed stair dance - danced with Shirley Temple - made 'honorary mayor of Harlem' -
11. Ballet premeried in 1870 - comic variation of La Sylphide and Giselle. Choreographed by Arthur Saint-Laon
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Coppelia
Denishawn
Postmodern Dance
12. (1819-1899) -Italian ballerina -Leading role in Giselle -Combined techniques of Taglioni & Elssler -Known for strength & lightness
Marius Petipa
Nijinsky
The Art of Making Dances
Carlotta Grisi
13. United States choreographer (1930-1988) - reconstructed pieces of ballet russes in America died of aids
Robert Joffrey
Franco-Prussian War
Lion King - 1998
Leon Bakst
14. Most eligible bachelor - do a wiggle before putting in golf
Prince of Wales
Harlem
Ted Shawn
Alwin Nikolais
15. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
August Bournonville
Katherine Dunham
Charles Didelot
Ballroom Dance
16. Choreographer of Parade & Three-Cornered hat - known for symphonic ballet - comedy satire - character dancing - and color
Massine
Ted Shawn
Martha Graham
Suzanne Linglor
17. Choreographer of Coppelia - died the year of the ballet from exhaustion - discovered Bozzacchi
Agon - 1957
Tsar
Arthur Saint Leon
Mary Wigman
18. Founded the Gus Solomons Company/Dance - whose repertoire consisted of detailed and analytical compositions that were conceived as 'melted architecture' - drawing from experience as an architecture student at MIT
Romantic Era
Franco-Prussian War
Gus Solomons Jr
Ballet Russes
19. Dancer - choreographer - teacher - born 1930 in NY - began dancing senior year of HS - scholarship to New Dance group. studied with Primus. Professional debut in 1948 - choreographed 1st pieces with group when 18 - 1951 founded contemporary dance gro
Donald McKayle
Katherine Dunham
Deeply There - 1998
Lindy Hop
20. Based on Bill T. Jones' seminar workshops; swirling with arms out to side - spinning - stomping feet - flying
Theophile Gautier
Nijinsky
Political Asylum
Still/Here - 1994
21. St. Petersburg Ballet School 1738 - Director of Imperial Theater - Official Patronage 1766 & Moscow 1806; - first dancing master that was brought to russia - from france
New York City Ballet
Joffrey Ballet
George Balanchine
Jean Baptiste Lande
22. In 1989 - became the first African American to lead a major national political party when He was elected chairman of the Democratic Party.
Ronald Brown
Garth Fagan
George Balanchine
Eleo Pomare
23. Wrote Discourse on the Origins of the Inequality of Mankind; wrote The Social Contract; wrote Confessions; believed that emotions as well as reason were important to human development but sent his own children to orphanages
Cleopatre -1909
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Leon Bakst
American Ballet Theater
24. Famous for her incredible technique - lightness - and ethereal presence -(1804-1884) -Introduced new costume design (bare neck/shoulders - tutu) -Perfected dancing en pointe -La Sylphide`
Robert le Diable
Ronald Brown
Marie Taglioni
Savoy Ballroom
25. Russian dancer and choreographer; considered one of greatest male ballet dancers; became artistic director of American Ballet Theatre
Isadora Duncan
Avant-Garde
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Fanny Elssler
26. Nijinsky's sister - choreographer - dancer - became leading dancer and choreographer in diaghliev's company
Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson
Africanist Aesthetic
Nijinska
Katherine Dunham
27. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Imperial Russian Ballet
Foyer de la Danse
Les Noces - 1923
Fokine
28. Massine - parable about freedom - Picasso - aesthetic unity
August Bournonville
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Middle Class
Hip-hop
29. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
Jose Limon
Pablo Picasso
Joe Goode
Alwin Nikolais
30. 1st principal dancer with Royal Ballet - choreographer-in-residence during the second year (1941) of Ballet Theater
Ronald Brown
Anton Dolin
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Isadora Duncan
31. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
Buddy Dean Show
Shirley Temple
Franco-Prussian War
Stravinsky
32. This is a dynamic way to use the space of the dance floor to a fuller extent
Busby Berkeley
Fall and Recovery
Rudolph Nureyev
Rudolph Laban
33. Embraces conflict - polyrhythmic - pelvis off centered - high affect juxtaposition (intenseness of feeling) - ephebism (power - vitality) - cool (intensity) - improvisation
Jose Limon
Africanist Aesthetic
Swan Lake - 1895
Garth Fagan
34. About 1815 to 1848 - reaction against rationalism of Enlightenment - YOUR interpretations - religious nature - UNIQUE individual
The Nutcracker - 1892
Loie Fuller
Jean Coralli
Romantic Era
35. Major 20th C composer - Three famous ballets The Firebird - Petrushka - The Rite of Spring
Katherine Dunham
Buddy Dean Show
Stravinsky
Jose Limon
36. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Charles Didelot
Coca Chanel
Swan Lake - 1895
Jules Perrot
37. Concerts organized by Dunn continued here until 1968; concert in 1962 considered to have begun the postmodernist movement
Judson Church
Diaghilev
Jeux - 1913
Cleopatre -1909
38. Choreographed by Paul Taylor; Modern dance work in one act with choreography by Taylor - music by Handel - and lighting by T. Skelton. Premiered 4 Aug. 1962 at Connecticut College - New London - by the Paul Taylor Dance Company with Taylor - Elizabet
Aureole - 1962
Arthur Mitchell
Foyer de la Danse
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
39. Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929)
La Sylphide - 1832
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Industrial Revolution
Diaghilev
40. Choreographed by Filippino Taglioni and performed by one of the greatest ballerinas of the 19th century Marie Taglioni. One of the most famous Romantic Ballets. - First true romantic ballet
Ted Shawn
La Sylphide - 1832
Parade - 1917
Les Sylphides
41. About a group of friends and neighbors during a final decline of a man
Isadora Duncan
Parade - 1917
Deeply There - 1998
Charles Weidman
42. Unsuccessful revival - Ballet Russes lose money
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Lindy Hop
Parade - 1917
Tchaikovsky
43. Were top musical stars of the '30s; appeared in musicals that were considered old-fashioned when they were made; displaced their characters' sexual desire into fighting with each other
Giselle - 1841
Arthur Saint Leon
Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers
19th Amendment
44. Choreographed by Fokine - star was Pavlova - composer was Camille Saint Saenz - two minutes long
The Dying Swan - 1905
Parade - 1917
Acts of Light - 1981
Anton Dolin
45. Martha Graham explored use of breath to contract & releases the muscles of the pelvis to create a powerful - grounded - percussive - angular dance
Ronald Brown
Charles Didelot
Pelvic contraction and release
Duet - 1957
46. The revolution that overthrew Russian Czar Nicholas I in 1917. Later established the Bolshevik government under Vladimir Lenin.
Bill 'Bojangles' Robinson
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Russian Revolution
Four Temperaments - 1946
47. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
Arthur Mitchell
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Les Sylphides
Charles Weidman
48. Created the role of Swanilda at age 16 - she died from a fever @ age 17
Arthur Saint Leon
Charles Weidman
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
49. Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (1920) extended the right to vote to women in federal or state elections.
Deeply There - 1998
Massine
19th Amendment
Le Train Bleu - 1924
50. In charge of new Paris Opera; under his direction - Paris Opera made a profit for the only time in its existence; slashed salaries of ballerinas to force them into mistresshood for fellow Jockey's
Dr. Louis Vernon
Bill T. Jones
Cleopatre -1909
Arthur Mitchell