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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Choreographer of Coppelia - died the year of the ballet from exhaustion - discovered Bozzacchi
Arthur Saint Leon
Hanya Holm
Pelvic contraction and release
Giselle - 1841
2. Based on Bill T. Jones' seminar workshops; swirling with arms out to side - spinning - stomping feet - flying
Three-Cornered Hat - 1919
Duet - 1957
Industrial Revolution
Still/Here - 1994
3. Fokine - starred Nijinsky - about a sad puppet who wanted his soul to come to life - belonged to evil sorcerer
Hanya Holm
Nijinsky
Dance Theater of Harlem
Petrouchka - 1911
4. Works to question the complexities of real life
Swan Lake - 1895
Tchaikovsky
Le Spectre de la Rose - 1911
Postmodern Dance
5. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Nijinsky
Carlotta Grisi
Doris Humphrey
Ruby Keeler
6. The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation; industrialization allowed for stable incomes and allowed for centralized support of art in cities
Ballet Russes
Petrouchka - 1911
Industrial Revolution
New York City Ballet
7. Was listed as the choreographer because He was widely respected - was known Perrot (more gifted) was collaborating with him; Choreographed the corps for Giselle
Cleopatre -1909
Nicholas Brothers
Acts of Light - 1981
Jean Coralli
8. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958); Established the Choreographic Institute in Zurich - Founded branches across Europe - Kinetographie Laban=labanotation - primary movement - notation stilled used today in dance - Conte
Giselle - 1841
Busby Berkeley
Aureole - 1962
Rudolph Laban
9. Wrote Discourse on the Origins of the Inequality of Mankind; wrote The Social Contract; wrote Confessions; believed that emotions as well as reason were important to human development but sent his own children to orphanages
Lincoln Kirstein
Nicholas Brothers
Pelvic contraction and release
Jean Jacques Rousseau
10. 1937 Founded by Ballet Russe's Mikhail Mordkin as Mordkin Ballet- Repertory company- features choreography of many artists such as Adolph Bolm - Michel Fokine - Leonide Massine - Bronislava Jijinska - Balanchine and Agnes de Mille
Theophile Gautier
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
American Ballet Theater
Rudolph Nureyev
11. Nijinsky's sister - choreographer - dancer - became leading dancer and choreographer in diaghliev's company
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Pelvic contraction and release
Mary Wigman
Nijinska
12. Workers who earned enough money to be able to become consumer of art and material goods following the Industrial Revolution; escapism became a huge hit when the Depression hit to escape harsh reality
New York City Ballet
Middle Class
Aureole - 1962
Prince of Wales
13. Actress - singer and tap dancer successful in early musicals...... '42nd Street'
Coca Chanel
Jules Perrot
Charles Didelot
Ruby Keeler
14. Created the well-known Denishawn school with his wife Ruth St. Denis. They taught dancers diverse styles - With his wife they set up the foundations for the principal of Musical Visualization 'a concept that called for movement equivalents to the tim
Industrial Revolution
Debussy
Ted Shawn
Acts of Light - 1981
15. Predominately black - but whites attended - social dances were done - had to change the floor every three years because of the intense dancing - many whites went to go watch Black People Dance
Prince of Wales
Petipa Styles of Movement
Savoy Ballroom
Lincoln Kirstein
16. Choreography Deeply There
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Coca Chanel
George Balanchine
Joe Goode
17. Gentlemen's club which indulged in fencing - horses - and mistresses; often took ballerinas with low incomes as mistresses
La Sylphide - 1832
Theophile Gautier
Jockey Club
Agon - 1957
18. Choreographer of Robert le Diable (1831) father of marie - Marie was a dancer and always looked like She was floating when dancing
Garth Fagan
Tsar
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Philip Taglioni
19. First book of choreography; published posthumously in 1959
La Sylphide - 1832
The Art of Making Dances
Rudolph Laban
Ivanov
20. HIV - choreographed Still Here - organized survivor workshops
Pilobolus
Grand Pas de Deux
Bill T. Jones
Postmodern Dance
21. Petipa & Tchaikovsky - was not successful at the time it came out - no trace of sensible dramatic action
Le Train Bleu - 1924
The Nutcracker - 1892
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
22. Allowed people to dim lights; allowed for lighting changes; used for special effects in background of plays and dance such as ghosts
Romantic Era
HIV+
Gas-lighting and curtain
Les Noces - 1923
23. Pilobolus - human jousting horses
John Cage
Deeply There - 1998
Parade - 1917
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
24. Dance class at Dartmouth taught by Alison Chase - stunts - contortions - balance and leverage - men signed up for the class on a dare
Charles Weidman
Agon - 1957
Pilobolus
Debussy
25. Music that combines spoken street dialect with cuts (samples) from older records and bears the influences of social politics - male boasting - and comic lyrics carried forward from blues - R&b - soul and rock and roll
Franco-Prussian War
Jeux - 1913
Coca Chanel
Hip-hop
26. Waddling on their heels - legs straight - tap dance transition step - dances are about weight and being grounded - not defying gravity - jumps are about coming down - rather than going up - connection of Africanist dance & American modern dance
Four Temperaments - 1946
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Ulysses Dove
August Bournonville
27. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Garth Fagan
Charles Didelot
Hip-hop
Dance Theater of Harlem
28. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
Russian Revolution
Lindy Hop
La Sylphide - 1832
Tensile Involvement - 1953
29. Petipa's assistant that takes over - choreographs Snowflakes Act I of the Nutcracker - dies in 1901 - didn't produce anything more of importance except Swan Lake
Hip-hop
Busby Berkeley
Le Train Bleu - 1924
Ivanov
30. Human Immunodeficiency Virus - the virus that causes AIDS
Jose Limon
Nijinska
HIV+
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
31. (1822-1910) created the first ballet that would later be classified as classical ballet. He also held the position of Ballet Master in Chief to the Imperial Tsar in 1869. created Don Quixote and La Bayadere and many other works. Though he did not cho
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Stravinsky
The Nutcracker - 1892
Marius Petipa
32. Inspired by afro-carribean movement and anthropolgy - dancer - choreographer - anthropologist - teacher - and writer; founded Ballet Negro; 20th century
Industrial Revolution
Stravinsky
Katherine Dunham
Duet - 1957
33. One of the artistic giants of the twentieth century. Helped found the Cubist and Abstract movements. During his life - 1881-1973 - he worked in various media and is noted for scores of important works. His painting Guernica is one of the most powerfu
Black Swan Pas de Deux
Ronald Brown
Pablo Picasso
Philip Taglioni
34. This is a dynamic way to use the space of the dance floor to a fuller extent
Jean Baptiste Lande
Margaret Sanger
Fokine's 5 Major Principles
Fall and Recovery
35. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Alvin Ailey
Robert Joffrey
Shirley Temple
Robert le Diable
36. Considered one of the greatest of African American choreographers - and also bears the titles dancer - educator - and dance company director. After studying under Katherine Dunham and Martha Graham - went on to do solo work and choreograph his own wo
Denishawn
Anton Dolin
Talley Beatty
Aureole - 1962
37. Designer. Influenced by Greek and Asian art. Costumes and sets full of bold colors. Decorative motifs that employed perspective painting. Successful with ballet. 'sophisticated eclecticism'. Teacher.
Jockey Club
Joffrey Ballet
Ruth St. Denis
Leon Bakst
38. Outstanding for the way he combined expressive movements with dance steps; - choreographed the ballet Giselle
Jules Perrot
Joffrey Ballet
Merce Cunningham
Charles Weidman
39. Star male dancer of Ballets Russes; became chief choreographer for one year - 1913 - Afternoon of a Faun - Rite of Spring - and Jeux. Rite caused a riot
Carlotta Grisi
Nijinsky
Les Noces - 1923
Fanny Elssler
40. Different names but same theater under different political influences
Rudolph Laban
Nicholas Brothers
The Dying Swan - 1905
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
41. Means 'The Wedding' - arranged Russian Stravinsky wedding
Tensile Involvement - 1953
Les Noces - 1923
Denishawn
19th Amendment
42. 1957 TV show (similar to the Corny Collins show from Hairspray) - Lindy Hop dance; segregated; eventually shut down due to refusal to fully integrate; presented black music and dance on TV
Prince of Wales
Ulysses Dove
Buddy Dean Show
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
43. French composer; uses harmony to reinforce stasis; Prelude to Afternoon of a Fawn (half man - half goat - simulated masturbation); concert work that became a ballet
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
Diaghilev
Debussy
Le Train Bleu - 1924
44. Classical - Character - Demi-Character - Mime
Milhaud
Donald McKayle
Ruby Keeler
Petipa Styles of Movement
45. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
Margaret Sanger
Denishawn
John Cage
Coca Chanel
46. Unsuccessful revival - Ballet Russes lose money
Nijinsky
New York City Ballet
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Donald McKayle
47. Beginning of modern dance - danced with bare feet - wore flowing Greek-style robe - died being strangled from a long-flowing scarf caught in a car wheel
Isadora Duncan
Foyer de la Danse
Jean Coralli
Busby Berkeley
48. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Stravinsky
Loie Fuller
Massine
Paul Taylor
49. American leader of the movement to legalize birth control during the early 1900's. As a nurse in the poor sections of New York City - she had seen the suffering caused by unwanted pregnancy. Founded the first birth control clinic in the U.S. and the
Four Temperaments - 1946
Middle Class
Margaret Sanger
Robert le Diable
50. Sharp powerful movement; angle
Percussive Movement
Hanya Holm
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Tensile Involvement - 1953