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Test your basic knowledge |
Dance History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Founded the Gus Solomons Company/Dance - whose repertoire consisted of detailed and analytical compositions that were conceived as 'melted architecture' - drawing from experience as an architecture student at MIT
Charles Weidman
Gus Solomons Jr
Jose Limon
Industrial Revolution
2. Capitals of Russia during various times of political influence; Leningrad during Bolsheviks and USSR - return to St. Petersburg pax-USSR
St. Petersburg to Leningrad to St. Petersburg
Apollo - 1928
Ruby Keeler
Dr. Louis Vernon
3. Beginning of modern dance - danced with bare feet - wore flowing Greek-style robe - died being strangled from a long-flowing scarf caught in a car wheel
Tchaikovsky
Diaghilev
Isadora Duncan
Donald McKayle
4. Danced in - - raw emotion - stark - harsh - disturbing - medieval themes - dance with masks - really started working with time - space - and energy - taught Hanya Holm
Cleopatre -1909
Eleo Pomare
Ted Shawn
Mary Wigman
5. Broke color barrier - developed stair dance - danced with Shirley Temple - made 'honorary mayor of Harlem' -
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6. St. Denis and Ted Shawn's company that helps spread the gospel of dance from the constraints of ballet - opened a school in Los Angeles - brought dance to the middle class by supporting good health and virginal spirituality
Ruth St. Denis
Ivanov
Fanny Elssler
Denishawn
7. Works to question the complexities of real life
Postmodern Dance
Charles Weidman
AIDS
Coca Chanel
8. Sharp powerful movement; angle
Percussive Movement
Jose Limon
Fall and Recovery
Philip Taglioni
9. Different names but same theater under different political influences
Deeply There - 1998
Fanny Elssler
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Giuseppina Bozzacchi
10. Famous ballerina who formed her own company and toured 1910 - famous for portraying birds - insects - and plants - brought ballet (aristocratic art) to the common person (high schools - etc.)
La Sylphide - 1832
Marius Petipa
Mikhail Baryshnikov
Anna Pavlova
11. French for 'big dance for two' - Entrae - Adagio duet - Male solo - Female solo - Coda - plot structure of Petipa
Grand Pas de Deux
Deeply There - 1998
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
Buddy Dean Show
12. Comedy - has sport movements - about a train taken to the beach where a plane flies over - spoof about Frenchman who wants to be very shallow American
Isadora Duncan
Shirley Temple
Middle Class
Le Train Bleu - 1924
13. Choreographer of Parade & Three-Cornered hat - known for symphonic ballet - comedy satire - character dancing - and color
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Ballroom Dance
Massine
Coca Chanel
14. Most important figure in Russia in immediately pre-Romantic days. Did much to improve the repertory and teaching. 20 ballets - raised standards. Flying wires - pointe works.
Maryinsky Theater to Kirov Theater
Avant-Garde
Charles Didelot
Jockey Club
15. End of ACT I - Aurora partnered with 4 different princes - en pointe a rose is exchanged. Difficult.
Loie Fuller
Joffrey Ballet
Rose Adagio
Africanist Aesthetic
16. Waddling on their heels - legs straight - tap dance transition step - dances are about weight and being grounded - not defying gravity - jumps are about coming down - rather than going up - connection of Africanist dance & American modern dance
Sleeping Beauty - 1921
Four Temperaments - 1946
Hanya Holm
Savoy Ballroom
17. From its very beginning the ballet was entirely dependent upon this individual; it was his ballet - under the direct supervision and guidance of a court minister appointed by this individual and answerable to him
Tsar
Lincoln Kirstein
Talley Beatty
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
18. Choreographer of Robert le Diable (1831) father of marie - Marie was a dancer and always looked like She was floating when dancing
Coca Chanel
Alwin Nikolais
Philip Taglioni
Lion King - 1998
19. 1957 TV show (similar to the Corny Collins show from Hairspray) - Lindy Hop dance; segregated; eventually shut down due to refusal to fully integrate; presented black music and dance on TV
Four Temperaments - 1946
The Nutcracker - 1892
Duet - 1957
Buddy Dean Show
20. Designer. Influenced by Greek and Asian art. Costumes and sets full of bold colors. Decorative motifs that employed perspective painting. Successful with ballet. 'sophisticated eclecticism'. Teacher.
Harlem
Leon Bakst
Rite of Spring - 1913
Dance Theater of Harlem
21. Published in London Times 1914 - want to make 'ballet a fully expressive art that mirrored life' - new movement for each dance - no mime (Petipa used so that the audience always understood) - use entire body (to be expressive) - no divertissement (no
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22. Dances have no linear development; no central focus on stage; a field of dancers where you can watch any dancer from any direction and decide for yourself where the focus of the dance is
Robert le Diable
Merce Cunningham
Middle Class
Imperial Russian Ballet
23. (1931-1989) A New York City dancer who created an American Dance Theater which trains dancers and performs worldwide; most famous work was Revelations and piece named Cry - in honor of his mother; lost battle to AIDS in 1989
Alvin Ailey
Ronald Brown
Middle Class
AIDS
24. An African American section of New York City. Many A/A writers and artists gathered in Harlem
Foyer de la Danse
Harlem
Petrouchka - 1911
Martha Graham
25. Choreographed by Paul Taylor; Modern dance work in one act with choreography by Taylor - music by Handel - and lighting by T. Skelton. Premiered 4 Aug. 1962 at Connecticut College - New London - by the Paul Taylor Dance Company with Taylor - Elizabet
The Dying Swan - 1905
Aureole - 1962
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Cachucha
26. Hungarian choreographer who developed Labanotation (1879-1958); Established the Choreographic Institute in Zurich - Founded branches across Europe - Kinetographie Laban=labanotation - primary movement - notation stilled used today in dance - Conte
Ronald Brown
Rudolph Laban
Loie Fuller
Mary Wigman
27. Contemporary of Duncan's. Design orientation. Known for manipulation of costumes that would make flowing patterns and dance was non-emotional. Also did light design.
Afternoon of a Faune - 1912
Loie Fuller
Charles Didelot
Nijinsky
28. Opera created that incorporated a ballet in the 3rd act called ballet of the nuns
Denishawn
Robert le Diable
Still/Here - 1994
Rudolph Nureyev
29. American composer - 'chance music' - music not expressive or communicative because it says nothing - invented prepared piano
John Cage
Rite of Spring - 1913
D-Man in the Water - 1989
Nijinska
30. About a group of friends and neighbors during a final decline of a man
Deeply There - 1998
Louis Horst
Black Swan Pas de Deux
19th Amendment
31. Wrote 'The Art of Making Dances' in 1931 - Fall and Recovery - inspired by Bach and used his work in many piece - choreographed pieces without music - Passacaglia and fugue in C minor (showed fall and recovery)
Romantic Era
Denishawn
Imperial Russian Ballet
Doris Humphrey
32. Alwin Nikolais - had a lot of ribbons - very involved in the sounds - wearing skin colored clothes - drum music - elastic ropes and strings - all across stage
Anton Dolin
Jules Perrot
Gus Solomons Jr
Tensile Involvement - 1953
33. Allowed people to dim lights; allowed for lighting changes; used for special effects in background of plays and dance such as ghosts
Lion King - 1998
Ivanov
Shirley Temple
Gas-lighting and curtain
34. Petipa & Tchaikovsky - was not successful at the time it came out - no trace of sensible dramatic action
Deeply There - 1998
Postmodern Dance
Ted Shawn
The Nutcracker - 1892
35. Dancer - choreographer - teacher - born 1930 in NY - began dancing senior year of HS - scholarship to New Dance group. studied with Primus. Professional debut in 1948 - choreographed 1st pieces with group when 18 - 1951 founded contemporary dance gro
Marius Petipa
Eleo Pomare
Donald McKayle
Scheherezade
36. Performed by fanny elssler in jean corallis le diable - was Spanish and had some obscene gestures - colorful dress worn by elssler
Carlotta Grisi
Cachucha
Diaghilev
Avant-Garde
37. Russian ballet impresario who founded the Russian ballet and later introduced it to the West (1872-1929)
La Sylphide - 1832
Daughter of the Pharaoh
Diaghilev
Mary Wigman
38. Marius Petipa - 4 fairies for Aurora - did not invite the evil fairy - put a spell on Aurora @ 16 she would prick her finger on a spindle & fall asleep for 100 years - End of Act I pricks her finger - Act III is the wedding (divertissement - Grand Pa
HIV+
John Cage
Ruth St. Denis
The Sleeping Beauty - 1890
39. In Moscow - very flamboyant & expressive (opposite of Kirov Theater)
Margaret Sanger
Foyer de la Danse
Moscow - Bolshoi Theater
Doris Humphrey
40. Robert Joffrey - 59 - Alvin Ailey - 58 - Christopher Gillis - 42 - Rudolph Nureyev - 54 - Ulysses Dove - 49
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Duet - 1957
Choreographers who died of AIDS
Jockey Club
41. Interrupted first flush of success of Coppelia and the included the siege of Paris - which also led to the early death of Giuseppina Bozzacchi - on her 17th birthday - but eventually it became the most-performed ballet at the Opera Garnier.
Tchaikovsky
Leon Bakst
Franco-Prussian War
Rudolph Nureyev
42. The transformation from an agricultural to an industrial nation; industrialization allowed for stable incomes and allowed for centralized support of art in cities
Massine
Suzanne Linglor
Grand Pas de Deux
Industrial Revolution
43. A pioneer of modern dance - established importance of the male dancer - created masculine movement style - founded own company in 1947; died of prostate cancer
Shirley Temple
Jose Limon
George Balanchine
Ronald Brown
44. Music that combines spoken street dialect with cuts (samples) from older records and bears the influences of social politics - male boasting - and comic lyrics carried forward from blues - R&b - soul and rock and roll
Robert Ellis Dunn
Coca Chanel
Hip-hop
Africanist Aesthetic
45. French cabaret singer who became a famous designer - costumes - color pink (patented)
Isadora Duncan
Coca Chanel
Milhaud
Twyla Tharp
46. 1st principal dancer with Royal Ballet - choreographer-in-residence during the second year (1941) of Ballet Theater
Monkshood Farewell - 1974
Anton Dolin
Busby Berkeley
Les Noces - 1923
47. Wrote Discourse on the Origins of the Inequality of Mankind; wrote The Social Contract; wrote Confessions; believed that emotions as well as reason were important to human development but sent his own children to orphanages
Busby Berkeley
Pilobolus
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Romantic Era
48. Studio behind the stage at the Paris Opera which is now used as a rehearsal stage and a reception venue but which was notorious in the 19th century (during the reign of Dr Varon) as the salon where members of the Jockey Club could meet dancers.
Foyer de la Danse
Pelvic contraction and release
Rudolph Laban
Percussive Movement
49. Fokine - commoner wanted to have sex with Cleopatre - she said yes as long as He was put to dead the next day - she did
Ted Shawn
Romantic Era
Cleopatre -1909
Choreographers who died of AIDS
50. Scene where Odile shows up to the ball & dances with Prince Siegfried - very famous dance
Black Swan Pas de Deux
Scheherezade
Les Sylphides
Acts of Light - 1981