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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Modeling
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.
Candidate
Denormalization
Performance
Normalization stages
2. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.
Denormalization
(1 - 1)
RDBMS
BCNF
3. ____ yields better performance.
Denormalization
Data redundancy
Normalization
Performance
4. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.
Granularity
Participation
Normalization
2NF
5. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.
Surrogate
Determinant
4NF
ERM
6. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.
Diagram
Relational models
Data redundancy
Associative
7. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Relational models
Composite
Binary
8. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.
Database type
(1 - 1)
Numeric
Dependency Diagram
9. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.
Temporary
Detailed narrative
Composite
Duplication
10. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.
Performance
JOB_CHG_HOUR
3NF
1NF
11. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.
Data redundancy
Numeric
Composite
Associative
12. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.
3NF
Data redundancy
RDBMS
Information
13. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.
Single-valued
Diagram
Domain
Recursive
14. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .
Transitive dependency
Relational table
2NF
3NF
15. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.
Atomic attribute
Duplication
Normalization stages
Transitive dependency
16. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.
Surrogate
Derived attribute
Dependency
3NF
17. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.
3NF
Partial
2NF
Recursive
18. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.
(min - max)
Composite
Information requirements
Atomicity
19. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.
Derived attribute
Normalization stages
Binary
Partial
20. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.
Dependency
RDBMS
BCNF
JOB_CHG_HOUR
21. Need not be stored physically in the data base.
Ternary
Recursive
Performance
Derived attribute
22. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.
Recursive
2NF
Dependency
Partial dependencies
23. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.
Repeating group
Data redundancy
Database type
Information
24. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.
(min - max)
Mandatory
Diagram
Database type
25. Depicts all dependencies found within a given table structure is known as a ______.
3NF
Simple
Dependency Diagram
Multivalued dependencies
26. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.
Weak
Performance
Atomicity
Derived
27. Data redundancy produces ____.
Candidate
Data integrity problems
Dependency Diagram
Derived
28. A table is in BCNF if every determinant in the table is a ____________.
Atomic attribute
Diagram
Single-valued
Candidate key
29. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.
Candidate
ERM
Data redundancy
Database design
30. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.
Partial dependencies
Database design
Atomic attribute
Information
31. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.
Duplication
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Information requirements
Derived attribute
32. ______________database tables often lead to various data redundancy disasters in production databases.
Partial dependencies
Surrogate
Database design
Unnormalized
33. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.
Normalization
Composite
Diagram
Partial
34. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.
Three
Unary
Data redundancy
Determinant
35. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.
(min - max)
Temporary
Information requirements
Dependency
36. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.
Partial
Participation
Unary
Surrogate
37. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.
(1 - 1)
Candidate key
Database design
Dependency
38. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.
3NF
Ternary
Atomicity
BCNF
39. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.
Weak
Atomicity
Participation
Numeric
40. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.
Surrogate
Table
Granularity
Information
41. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.
Denormalization
Performance
Mandatory
Composite
42. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.
Simple
Candidate key
Unary
Participation
43. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.
Domain
Detailed narrative
(1 - 1)
BCNF
44. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.
Normalization
Single-valued
Transitive dependency
Data warehouse
45. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.
Simple
Transitive dependency
Information requirements
Temporary
46. ________ cannot be further subdivided.
Atomic attribute
Participation
Dependency
Single-valued
47. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.
Prime
ERM
(1 - 1)
Detailed narrative
48. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.
Simple
Derived attribute
Relational models
Normalization stages
49. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF
2NF
Dependency Diagram
Three
Candidate key
50. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.
Unary
Entities
Ternary
Table