Test your basic knowledge |

Data Modeling

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.






2. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.






3. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.






4. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.






5. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.






6. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.






7. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.






8. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.






9. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF






10. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.






11. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.






12. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.






13. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.






14. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.






15. Refers to the level of detail represented by the values stored in a table's row






16. Need not be stored physically in the data base.






17. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.






18. Data redundancy produces ____.






19. A ____ exists when there are functional dependencies such that Y is functionally dependent on X and Z is functionally dependent on Y - and X is the primary key.






20. In order to meet ___ requirements - you may have to denormalize some portion of the database.






21. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.






22. Another word for existence-independent is ____.






23. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.






24. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.






25. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.






26. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .






27. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.






28. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.






29. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.






30. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.






31. ________ cannot be further subdivided.






32. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.






33. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.






34. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.






35. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.






36. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.






37. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.






38. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.






39. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.






40. ____ yields better performance.






41. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.






42. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.






43. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.






44. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.






45. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.






46. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.






47. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.






48. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.






49. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.






50. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.