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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Modeling
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.
3NF
Diagram
Candidate key
Detailed narrative
2. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.
Relational models
2NF
Information
3NF
3. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.
4NF
Dependency
3NF
Diagram
4. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.
Candidate
RDBMS
Transitive dependency
Database design
5. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.
Unnormalized
Composite
3NF
Recursive
6. Depicts all dependencies found within a given table structure is known as a ______.
Associative
Candidate key
Detailed narrative
Dependency Diagram
7. ________ cannot be further subdivided.
Dependency Diagram
Atomic attribute
Surrogate
Data redundancy
8. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.
Data redundancy
Multivalued dependencies
Normalization
Three
9. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.
Unary
Granularity
Candidate
Binary
10. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.
Participation
Surrogate
Domain
Ternary
11. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.
ERM
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Three
Transitive dependency
12. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.
3NF
1NF
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Data redundancy
13. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.
Detailed narrative
3NF
Derived attribute
BCNF
14. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.
Determinant
Data integrity problems
Transitive dependency
1NF
15. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.
Duplication
Strong
3NF
Derived
16. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.
(min - max)
Composite
Single-valued
Surrogate
17. A ______ attribute can have only one value.
Ternary
1NF
Single-valued
Strong
18. Need not be stored physically in the data base.
Participation
Partial dependencies
Associative
Derived attribute
19. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.
Mandatory
Denormalization
2NF
Single-valued
20. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.
Data integrity problems
Database type
Determinant
Diagram
21. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.
Relational models
4NF
Performance
Binary
22. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.
3NF
Participation
Normalization stages
Binary
23. Refers to the level of detail represented by the values stored in a table's row
Relational models
Granularity
Derived attribute
Data redundancy
24. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.
4NF
Participation
Unnormalized
Data warehouse
25. A table is in BCNF if every determinant in the table is a ____________.
Entities
Data integrity problems
Candidate key
Detailed narrative
26. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.
Entities
Candidate key
RDBMS
Partial dependencies
27. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.
Recursive
Weak
Mandatory
Dependency
28. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.
Transitive dependency
Information
1NF
Candidate key
29. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.
Duplication
Domain
Repeating group
Strong
30. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF
2NF
Partial
Multivalued dependencies
Domain
31. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.
Entities
Ternary
RDBMS
Binary
32. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.
Information requirements
Granularity
Data integrity problems
Performance
33. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.
Entities
Surrogate
Ternary
Data redundancy
34. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.
Ternary
Partial dependencies
(1 - 1)
Partial
35. Another word for existence-independent is ____.
Composite
Repeating group
BCNF
Strong
36. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .
Relational table
BCNF
Unary
Diagram
37. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.
Derived
Simple
(1 - 1)
Information requirements
38. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.
3NF
Weak
ERM
Candidate key
39. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.
3NF
Candidate key
Associative
Detailed narrative
40. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.
ERM
Participation
Entities
Temporary
41. Data redundancy produces ____.
Numeric
Dependency
Data integrity problems
Candidate key
42. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.
3NF
Derived
Composite
Entities
43. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.
(min - max)
RDBMS
BCNF
Associative
44. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.
Derived attribute
3NF
Data integrity problems
Composite
45. In order to meet ___ requirements - you may have to denormalize some portion of the database.
3NF
Derived
RDBMS
Performance
46. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.
Simple
Numeric
Derived
Entities
47. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.
Temporary
Recursive
Normalization
BCNF
48. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.
Numeric
(1 - 1)
1NF
RDBMS
49. ______________database tables often lead to various data redundancy disasters in production databases.
2NF
Unary
Unnormalized
Partial
50. From a system functionality point of view - ___ attribute values can be calculated when they are needed to write reports or invoices.
Derived
Entities
Data integrity problems
Candidate