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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Modeling
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.
Unnormalized
Mandatory
(1 - 1)
Surrogate
2. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.
Performance
Composite
Information
4NF
3. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.
(min - max)
Atomicity
Simple
Data warehouse
4. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.
Unary
Denormalization
Participation
Granularity
5. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.
Domain
1NF
Multivalued dependencies
Strong
6. ____ yields better performance.
Denormalization
Weak
Mandatory
Candidate key
7. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.
Binary
BCNF
3NF
Unary
8. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.
3NF
Table
Denormalization
Entities
9. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.
Partial dependencies
JOB_CHG_HOUR
ERM
Diagram
10. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.
Data integrity problems
Composite
Composite
BCNF
11. ______________database tables often lead to various data redundancy disasters in production databases.
Unnormalized
Diagram
Binary
Mandatory
12. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.
Binary
Partial
Determinant
Duplication
13. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.
Data redundancy
Table
Dependency
4NF
14. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.
Atomic attribute
3NF
Prime
Transitive dependency
15. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.
Candidate
4NF
Table
Database design
16. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.
Multivalued dependencies
Information requirements
(1 - 1)
Denormalization
17. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .
Partial dependencies
Granularity
Relational table
BCNF
18. A ______ attribute can have only one value.
Mandatory
Single-valued
Candidate
Partial dependencies
19. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.
Relational table
Recursive
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Granularity
20. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.
4NF
Simple
Candidate
Weak
21. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.
Entities
Detailed narrative
Recursive
Candidate key
22. Refers to the level of detail represented by the values stored in a table's row
Participation
Granularity
Detailed narrative
(min - max)
23. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.
ERM
Dependency Diagram
Associative
Relational table
24. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.
Dependency
Binary
3NF
Relational models
25. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.
Domain
Single-valued
Duplication
Data integrity problems
26. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.
Performance
Normalization
Binary
Strong
27. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.
Normalization
Multivalued dependencies
Partial
Data redundancy
28. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.
Derived
Data redundancy
Multivalued dependencies
Composite
29. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.
Partial
Table
Data warehouse
Normalization stages
30. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.
Three
Derived
Determinant
Unary
31. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.
Simple
Temporary
4NF
Three
32. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.
Denormalization
JOB_CHG_HOUR
3NF
Database type
33. From a system functionality point of view - ___ attribute values can be calculated when they are needed to write reports or invoices.
Database type
Derived
Derived attribute
Simple
34. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.
Atomicity
Entities
3NF
JOB_CHG_HOUR
35. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.
Weak
Composite
Mandatory
Participation
36. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.
Relational table
Prime
(min - max)
Denormalization
37. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.
Database design
Composite
Three
Partial
38. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.
Ternary
Multivalued dependencies
Information requirements
4NF
39. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.
Relational models
Dependency Diagram
3NF
Composite
40. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.
BCNF
Transitive dependency
Diagram
Composite
41. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.
Information
Simple
Data redundancy
Mandatory
42. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.
Numeric
2NF
Table
Database type
43. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF
ERM
Entities
Transitive dependency
2NF
44. In order to meet ___ requirements - you may have to denormalize some portion of the database.
Ternary
Normalization stages
Dependency
Performance
45. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.
Domain
RDBMS
Temporary
Data redundancy
46. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.
BCNF
(min - max)
Multivalued dependencies
Temporary
47. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.
Information requirements
Atomicity
BCNF
Strong
48. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.
Partial dependencies
Three
Data integrity problems
Candidate
49. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.
Numeric
Associative
Simple
Duplication
50. Another word for existence-independent is ____.
Prime
Strong
Domain
Three