Test your basic knowledge |

Data Modeling

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.






2. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.






3. Depicts all dependencies found within a given table structure is known as a ______.






4. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.






5. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .






6. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.






7. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.






8. A ______ attribute can have only one value.






9. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.






10. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.






11. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.






12. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.






13. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.






14. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.






15. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.






16. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.






17. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.






18. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.






19. Data redundancy produces ____.






20. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.






21. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.






22. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.






23. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.






24. A ____ exists when there are functional dependencies such that Y is functionally dependent on X and Z is functionally dependent on Y - and X is the primary key.






25. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.






26. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.






27. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.






28. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.






29. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.






30. From a system functionality point of view - ___ attribute values can be calculated when they are needed to write reports or invoices.






31. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.






32. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.






33. ________ cannot be further subdivided.






34. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.






35. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.






36. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.






37. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.






38. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.






39. Need not be stored physically in the data base.






40. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.






41. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.






42. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.






43. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.






44. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.






45. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.






46. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.






47. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.






48. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.






49. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF






50. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.