Test your basic knowledge |

Data Modeling

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.






2. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.






3. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.






4. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.






5. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.






6. From a system functionality point of view - ___ attribute values can be calculated when they are needed to write reports or invoices.






7. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.






8. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.






9. ____ yields better performance.






10. ________ cannot be further subdivided.






11. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .






12. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.






13. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.






14. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.






15. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.






16. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.






17. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.






18. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.






19. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.






20. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.






21. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.






22. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.






23. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.






24. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.






25. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.






26. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.






27. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF






28. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.






29. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.






30. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.






31. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.






32. Data redundancy produces ____.






33. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.






34. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.






35. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.






36. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.






37. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.






38. A ____ exists when there are functional dependencies such that Y is functionally dependent on X and Z is functionally dependent on Y - and X is the primary key.






39. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.






40. Another word for existence-independent is ____.






41. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.






42. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.






43. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.






44. A ______ attribute can have only one value.






45. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.






46. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.






47. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.






48. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.






49. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.






50. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.