Test your basic knowledge |

Data Modeling

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.






2. Refers to the level of detail represented by the values stored in a table's row






3. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.






4. Another word for existence-independent is ____.






5. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF






6. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.






7. A ____ exists when there are functional dependencies such that Y is functionally dependent on X and Z is functionally dependent on Y - and X is the primary key.






8. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.






9. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.






10. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.






11. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.






12. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.






13. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.






14. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.






15. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.






16. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.






17. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.






18. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.






19. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.






20. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.






21. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.






22. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.






23. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.






24. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.






25. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.






26. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.






27. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.






28. Need not be stored physically in the data base.






29. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.






30. A ______ attribute can have only one value.






31. ______________database tables often lead to various data redundancy disasters in production databases.






32. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.






33. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.






34. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.






35. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.






36. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.






37. From a system functionality point of view - ___ attribute values can be calculated when they are needed to write reports or invoices.






38. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.






39. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.






40. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.






41. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.






42. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.






43. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.






44. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.






45. A table is in BCNF if every determinant in the table is a ____________.






46. In order to meet ___ requirements - you may have to denormalize some portion of the database.






47. Depicts all dependencies found within a given table structure is known as a ______.






48. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.






49. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.






50. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.