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Data Modeling
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Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Another word for existence-independent is ____.
RDBMS
Strong
Single-valued
Unnormalized
2. A ______ attribute can have only one value.
Surrogate
Data integrity problems
Single-valued
(1 - 1)
3. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.
Candidate
4NF
Information requirements
Entities
4. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.
Domain
Granularity
Simple
Unary
5. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.
Derived
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Atomic attribute
Domain
6. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.
Repeating group
Single-valued
Three
Partial dependencies
7. A ____ exists when there are functional dependencies such that Y is functionally dependent on X and Z is functionally dependent on Y - and X is the primary key.
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Transitive dependency
Three
Partial
8. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.
Unary
(1 - 1)
Domain
Participation
9. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.
Multivalued dependencies
Data redundancy
Binary
Candidate
10. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.
Composite
3NF
4NF
Entities
11. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.
Table
Domain
Single-valued
3NF
12. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.
Weak
Surrogate
Table
Diagram
13. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.
Partial
Binary
Relational table
Entities
14. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.
Database design
Detailed narrative
Entities
Denormalization
15. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.
Numeric
Partial
Dependency
Relational table
16. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.
2NF
Atomicity
Normalization
Composite
17. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.
Determinant
JOB_CHG_HOUR
2NF
Binary
18. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.
Surrogate
Database type
Dependency
Prime
19. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.
Database type
Dependency
Duplication
Candidate key
20. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.
Database design
Data warehouse
Prime
Information requirements
21. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.
3NF
BCNF
Normalization stages
Information requirements
22. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.
Atomicity
Entities
Candidate
Information requirements
23. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.
Single-valued
Composite
Three
Atomic attribute
24. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.
Domain
3NF
Determinant
Mandatory
25. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.
3NF
Unary
Participation
Ternary
26. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.
3NF
Duplication
Unary
Atomic attribute
27. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.
Repeating group
Weak
Simple
Derived attribute
28. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.
Dependency
Strong
Detailed narrative
Relational table
29. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.
Unnormalized
Simple
Dependency
Ternary
30. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.
Temporary
Repeating group
Atomic attribute
Determinant
31. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.
Associative
Simple
Partial dependencies
1NF
32. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.
Numeric
Unary
Recursive
Prime
33. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.
Temporary
Weak
Dependency
Derived attribute
34. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.
Normalization
Composite
Three
(min - max)
35. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.
Data redundancy
Information
Data warehouse
Associative
36. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.
3NF
Information requirements
Binary
Transitive dependency
37. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.
1NF
Relational models
Transitive dependency
Repeating group
38. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.
Relational table
RDBMS
Candidate key
Composite
39. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.
3NF
Information
Performance
Entities
40. Depicts all dependencies found within a given table structure is known as a ______.
Performance
Normalization
Data redundancy
Dependency Diagram
41. ____ yields better performance.
Atomicity
Normalization
Denormalization
Mandatory
42. A table is in BCNF if every determinant in the table is a ____________.
Candidate key
BCNF
Data warehouse
Participation
43. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.
Strong
Information
BCNF
Numeric
44. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.
Normalization
Repeating group
Single-valued
Data redundancy
45. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.
Composite
ERM
Diagram
Partial
46. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.
Diagram
Candidate key
Surrogate
Partial
47. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.
Dependency
Repeating group
BCNF
Normalization
48. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF
Information requirements
Mandatory
2NF
Dependency Diagram
49. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.
Derived attribute
Normalization stages
Mandatory
Candidate key
50. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .
Derived
Information
Relational table
Detailed narrative
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