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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Modeling
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.
Dependency
Table
Composite
Atomicity
2. Another word for existence-independent is ____.
Data integrity problems
Dependency Diagram
Strong
Information requirements
3. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.
Relational table
Relational models
(min - max)
Simple
4. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.
3NF
Weak
Derived attribute
Atomicity
5. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.
Database design
Relational table
3NF
Granularity
6. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.
(min - max)
Determinant
Relational models
Numeric
7. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.
Multivalued dependencies
Three
Derived
3NF
8. ____ yields better performance.
Composite
3NF
Denormalization
Dependency Diagram
9. A table is in BCNF if every determinant in the table is a ____________.
Data redundancy
1NF
Associative
Candidate key
10. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.
3NF
BCNF
Relational models
Unnormalized
11. In order to meet ___ requirements - you may have to denormalize some portion of the database.
RDBMS
Prime
Performance
JOB_CHG_HOUR
12. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.
Composite
Normalization stages
Duplication
Weak
13. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.
Normalization stages
Atomicity
Partial dependencies
Mandatory
14. A ______ attribute can have only one value.
Associative
3NF
Single-valued
Three
15. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.
Unary
Information
Temporary
Transitive dependency
16. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.
Database type
Participation
4NF
Data redundancy
17. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.
BCNF
1NF
(1 - 1)
3NF
18. Depicts all dependencies found within a given table structure is known as a ______.
Three
Partial dependencies
Dependency Diagram
Database type
19. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.
Partial dependencies
Three
Atomic attribute
Entities
20. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.
(min - max)
Relational models
Entities
Relational table
21. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.
Diagram
RDBMS
Information
Transitive dependency
22. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Three
Derived attribute
2NF
23. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.
3NF
RDBMS
Ternary
Data integrity problems
24. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.
Candidate key
Information
3NF
3NF
25. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.
Derived
Relational table
3NF
Diagram
26. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.
Multivalued dependencies
Diagram
Partial dependencies
Normalization stages
27. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.
Diagram
Entities
Composite
3NF
28. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.
Atomic attribute
Partial dependencies
ERM
Detailed narrative
29. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF
Participation
Repeating group
Domain
2NF
30. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.
3NF
Surrogate
Data warehouse
Dependency
31. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.
Diagram
Relational table
Candidate
Prime
32. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.
4NF
Relational models
Associative
Participation
33. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.
Performance
Mandatory
Normalization
Diagram
34. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.
Participation
Denormalization
Table
Determinant
35. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.
Information requirements
Three
Composite
Associative
36. A ____ exists when there are functional dependencies such that Y is functionally dependent on X and Z is functionally dependent on Y - and X is the primary key.
Transitive dependency
(min - max)
Composite
Duplication
37. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.
Recursive
Binary
Transitive dependency
Surrogate
38. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.
Mandatory
Dependency
Multivalued dependencies
Denormalization
39. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.
Derived
Domain
Data integrity problems
Participation
40. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.
Simple
Numeric
Recursive
Repeating group
41. Need not be stored physically in the data base.
Relational table
Multivalued dependencies
Determinant
Derived attribute
42. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.
Diagram
Database design
Associative
Candidate
43. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.
ERM
Entities
Partial
Composite
44. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.
Associative
Prime
Information
Numeric
45. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.
Single-valued
4NF
Diagram
Transitive dependency
46. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.
Multivalued dependencies
Atomicity
Repeating group
Surrogate
47. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.
Dependency Diagram
Database type
(min - max)
Atomic attribute
48. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.
Granularity
Diagram
Information
JOB_CHG_HOUR
49. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.
Entities
Candidate
Single-valued
Data warehouse
50. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.
1NF
Data redundancy
Weak
Database design