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Test your basic knowledge |
Data Modeling
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.
Normalization
Candidate
(min - max)
Participation
2. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.
Temporary
Three
Candidate
Atomic attribute
3. The ___ refers to a specific table row as an entity instance.
ERM
Database design
Data integrity problems
Candidate key
4. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.
Unnormalized
Numeric
BCNF
2NF
5. According to naming conventions described in Chapter 2 - ___ would be the best name for a column representing the charges per hour in a table named JOB.
RDBMS
Binary
JOB_CHG_HOUR
(1 - 1)
6. If a table has multiple candidate keys and one of those candidate keys is a composite key - the table can have ___ based on this composite candidate key - even when the primary key chosen is a single attribute.
Data redundancy
Binary
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Partial dependencies
7. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.
Table
Derived
(1 - 1)
Binary
8. Refers to the level of detail represented by the values stored in a table's row
Database type
Strong
Information requirements
Granularity
9. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.
Information
Detailed narrative
Duplication
Repeating group
10. A table that has all key attributes defined - has no repeating groups - and all its attributes are dependent on the primary key - is said to be in ____.
BCNF
Data redundancy
Information
1NF
11. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.
Associative
JOB_CHG_HOUR
Normalization
RDBMS
12. A ___________ must not contain a repeating group .
Simple
Relational table
Domain
Data redundancy
13. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.
Prime
Derived
Numeric
Normalization
14. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.
Prime
Unnormalized
Binary
Domain
15. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.
Candidate key
Duplication
Binary
Prime
16. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.
Derived attribute
Relational models
Performance
Candidate key
17. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.
Detailed narrative
Relational table
Derived attribute
Simple
18. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.
Data redundancy
(min - max)
2NF
Atomicity
19. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.
Relational table
Diagram
Denormalization
Recursive
20. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.
ERM
Determinant
Numeric
Diagram
21. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.
Associative
Unary
Duplication
Dependency Diagram
22. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.
Temporary
BCNF
Composite
Candidate
23. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.
Binary
Composite
Information requirements
Atomicity
24. In a ___ diagram - the arrows above the attribute indicate all desirable dependencies.
1NF
Normalization
Dependency
(1 - 1)
25. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.
3NF
Information
Temporary
(1 - 1)
26. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.
4NF
Weak
Normalization
Data warehouse
27. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.
Information requirements
Temporary
Detailed narrative
Atomicity
28. The word "entity" in the ER model corresponds to a _______.
Strong
Table
4NF
Database design
29. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.
Normalization stages
Composite
Weak
Prime
30. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.
Repeating group
Dependency
4NF
Transitive dependency
31. Need not be stored physically in the data base.
Dependency
Atomicity
Derived attribute
Diagram
32. A ______ attribute can have only one value.
Prime
Relational models
Information requirements
Single-valued
33. In order to meet performance requirements - you may have to denormalize portions of the ________.
Prime
BCNF
Database design
Composite
34. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.
3NF
Information requirements
Duplication
ERM
35. ____ yields better performance.
Surrogate
BCNF
Denormalization
Data integrity problems
36. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.
Duplication
3NF
Table
Multivalued dependencies
37. ______________database tables often lead to various data redundancy disasters in production databases.
Binary
Multivalued dependencies
Candidate
Unnormalized
38. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.
Participation
Surrogate
4NF
Performance
39. An ERM is not dependent on the ____________.
Repeating group
(min - max)
Database type
Detailed narrative
40. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.
ERM
Single-valued
Table
Information requirements
41. ________ cannot be further subdivided.
Participation
Database type
Atomic attribute
Detailed narrative
42. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.
BCNF
Numeric
Single-valued
Simple
43. Another word for existence-independent is ____.
Data redundancy
Strong
Dependency
Denormalization
44. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.
(1 - 1)
Three
Single-valued
2NF
45. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.
Database type
Transitive dependency
Unary
Derived attribute
46. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.
Participation
Three
Determinant
Denormalization
47. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.
Data integrity problems
Ternary
Database type
Temporary
48. A table that is in 2NF and contains no transitive dependencies is said to be in ___.
3NF
Candidate key
Entities
Weak
49. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.
Strong
Single-valued
Simple
RDBMS
50. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF
2NF
Strong
Table
Data warehouse