Test your basic knowledge |

Data Modeling

Subject : it-skills
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. _______ databases reflect the ever-growing demand for greater scope and depth in the data on which decision support systems increasingly rely.






2. Improving ___ leads to more flexible queries.






3. If database tables are treated as though they were files in a file system - the ___ never has a chance to demonstrate its superior data-handling capabilities.






4. Dependencies based on only a part of a composite primary key are called ___ dependencies.






5. A ___ entity has a primary key that is partially or totally derived from the parent entity in the relationship.






6. Need not be stored physically in the data base.






7. In a real-world environment - changing granularity requirements might dictate changes in primary key selection - and those changes might ultimately require the use of ____ keys.






8. A ___ attribute is one that cannot be subdivided.






9. The existence of a(n) ___ relationship indicated that the minimum cardinality is at least 1 for the mandatory entity.






10. The price paid for increased performance through denormalization is a larger amount of ____.






11. A ____ relationship exists when three entities are associated.






12. For most business transactional databases - we should normalize relations into ____.






13. A table where every determinant is a candidate key is said to be in ____.






14. ____ yields better performance.






15. A ___ relationship exists when an association is maintained within a single entity.






16. 1NF - 2NF - and 3NF are _____.






17. The Crow's foot symbol with two parallel lines indicates ___ cardinality.






18. From a structural point of view - ______ is better than 1NF






19. The set of possible values for an attribute is a ____.






20. ______________database tables often lead to various data redundancy disasters in production databases.






21. In the ERD - Cardinality is indicated using the ___ notation.






22. If you have three different transitive dependencies - ___ different determinants exist.






23. __________ is a process to help reduce the likelihood of data anomalies.






24. A ___ derives its name from the fact that a group of multiple entries of the same type can exist for any single key attribute occurrence.






25. An example of denormalization is using a ___ denormalized table to hold report data. This is required when creating a tabular report in which the columns represent data that is stored in the table as rows.






26. Complex ____ requirements may dictate data transformations - and they may expand the number of entities and attributes withing the design.






27. A ___ identifier is composed of more than one attribute.






28. Normalization represents a micro view of the ___ within the ERD.






29. Most designers consider the BCNF as a special case of the ____.






30. ________ cannot be further subdivided.






31. The following step occurs first in the process of building an ERD: create a __________ of the organization's description of operations.






32. Another word for existence-independent is ____.






33. If an employee within an EMPLOYEE entity has a relationship with itself - that relationship is known as a ____ relationship.






34. The associative entity is also known as a ___ entity.






35. Dependencies can be identified with the help of a dependency _____.






36. A table is in BCNF if every determinant in the table is a ____________.






37. From a system functionality point of view - ___ attribute values can be calculated when they are needed to write reports or invoices.






38. Any attribute whose value determines other values within a row is called ____.






39. Relationship strength depends on how the primary key of the related entity is formulated - while the relationship ____ depends on how the business rule is written.






40. View the data as part of a table or collection of tables in which all key values must be identified.






41. A table where all attributes are dependent on the primary key are independent of each other - and no row contains two or more multivalued facts about an entity - is said to be in ____.






42. The conflicts between design efficiency - ____________ - and processing speed are often resolved through compromised that include denormalization.






43. Data redundancies occur from ____ of data on every row entry.






44. BCNF can be violated only if the table contains more than one ___ key.






45. A talbe is in 4NF if it is 3NF and has no ________.






46. An attribute that is part of a key is known as a ____ attribute.






47. A ___ relationship exists when two entities are associated.






48. A _____ entity is composed of the primary keys of each of the entities to be connected.






49. THE MOST LIKELY DATA TYPE FOR A SURROGATE KEY IS ____.






50. When a nonkey attribute is the determinate of a key attribute the table is in 3NF but not ____.







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