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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 'flight or flight' responses
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
inferior nasal conchae
sympathetic nervous system
maxillary sinusitis
2. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
Nerve for cheek
vomer
Hypoglossal nerve
maxillary sinuses
3. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
mitral and tricuspid
local infiltration
distal
common carotid artery
4. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
deep
cardiovascular disease
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
temporomandibule joint
5. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
optic nerve
pterygoid venus plexus
innervation
bones
6. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
synovial fluid
articulation
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
Ganglion
7. Number of bones in the skull
Vagus nerve
dorsal
22
maxilla
8. Not part of TMJ - but rather on the medial side of the mandible - Attaches @ spine of sphenoid bone to the lingual of the mandibular foramen - becomes taut when mandible is protruded
nerve block
temporomandibular ligament
sublingual gland
sphenomandibular ligament
9. Feeds all area of face. connects to external carotid artery
mucocele
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
maxillary artery
external carotid artery
10. Attaches several muscles to mandible
facial paralysis
angle
bacteremia
external
11. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
cardiovascular disease
sensory and motor
lateral
mandible (V3)
12. Sensory nerve that carries information from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
afferent nerve
parasympathetic nervous system
bones
13. When atherosclerosis occurs in arteries leading to the heart
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
cardiovascular disease
vermillion border
bones
14. Control center - one of the major divisions of nervous system - composed of brain and spinal cord - surrounded by skull and spinal vertebrae for protection
meatus
ligament
Central nervous system
Hypoglossal nerve
15. Middle superior alveolar nerve
Nerve for upper premolars
retraction of the mandible
foramen magnum
Maxilla
16. Protect - support - basis for movement - consideration in spread of dental infections
bones
apex
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
hyper
17. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
vomer
mylohyoid muscle
plaque
primary node
18. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
median plane
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
normal flora
posterior superior alveolar artery
19. Sinuses located in sphenoid bone - cannot be palpated in oral exam
internal
sphenoid sinuses
bones
synovial fluid
20. Connects to common carotid arter
lateral deviation of the mandible
facial paralysis
external carotid artery
effernt vessel
21. Paired bones withing the body part of the nose - lateral portion of nasal septum
inferior nasal conchae
mandible
temporomandibular disorder
facial
22. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
veins
Hypoglossal nerve
ventral
temporal bone
23. End of the muscle that is attached to the least movable structure
local infiltration
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
anterior
origin
24. Transition zone betweek skin and vermillion zone
ligament
vermillion border
abducens nerve
protrusion of the mandible
25. I cranial nerve - sensory - sense of smell
vomer
Facial nerve
hematoma
olfactory nerve
26. Structures closest to the tongue
lingual
14
facial
ipsilateral
27. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
atherosclerosis
Gasserion Ganglion
coronal
22
28. Short canal leading to the tympanic cavity
6 types of cranial bones
arch
apex
external auditory meatus
29. Corners of mouth
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
labial commissure
anatomical postition
median plane
30. Smaller vein that drains the capillaries in the tissue area
posterior superior alveolar artery
temporal bone
venule
22
31. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
mitral valve prolapse
plasma
nasal bones
alveolar bone proper
32. Under tongue
ventral
alveolar bone proper
ligament
Maxillary (V2) nerve
33. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
ethmoid sinuses
stylomandibular ligament
opportunistic infections
Glossopharyngeal nerve
34. Single bone - only movable bone of face - many landmarks present - largest and strongest bone of face - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
maxillary sinuses
Trigeminal Nerve
mandible
effernt vessel
35. Inferior alveolar nerve
masseter muscle
Nerve for mandible
philtrum
veins
36. A band of fibrous tissue that connects bones
afferent vessel
ligament
Maxillary (V2) nerve
orbicularis oris
37. Short - windowlike opening in the bone
plasma
superior
xerostomia
foramen/ foramina
38. Structure closest to the palate
endocrine
bones
nasal bones
palatal
39. Section of the body through any frontal plane
gliding movement of TMJ
foramen/ foramina
Central nervous system
frontal section
40. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
vomer
philtrum
anesthesia
vein
41. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
superior
Bell's Palsy
opportunistic infections
occipital bone
42. V cranial nerve - sensory and motor - supplies most oral features and facial muscles - teeth - tongue - palate
mixed
ipsilateral
superior vena cava
Trigeminal Nerve
43. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
paresthesia
capillary
vermillion zone
lateral deviation of the mandible
44. Single bone - forms back of head - landmark- foramen magnum
retraction of the mandible
vomer
hilus
occipital
45. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
philtrum
Surfaces and Sutures
opportunisitic pathogen
lymphatic system
46. Chemical agen that is discharged to cause action of a muscle
inferior
neurotransmitter
philtrum
contralateral
47. Depression on one side of a lymph node where lymph flows out by way of an efferent lymphatic vessel
hyper
hilus
mandible (V3)
process
48. Forms part of cheekbone with zygomatic arch - often seen in panoramic and periapical films
dorsal
nervous system
zygomatic process of maxilla
gliding movement of TMJ
49. Watery basis of blood composition
hemorrhage
plasma
Glossopharyngeal nerve
superficial
50. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
oral cavity
external acousitc meatus
inferior nasal conchae