SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
dorsal
voluntary muscle
optic nerve
parietal bones
2. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
hemorrhage
apex
Gasserion Ganglion
external acousitc meatus
3. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
articular disc
mylohyoid muscle
vein
sensory and motor
4. Single bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of the skull - has many foramens and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
temporomandibule joint
capillary
sphenoid bone
red blood cells
5. Structures closest to the inner cheek
buccal
palatine bones
capillary
alvoelar process of the maxilla
6. Single bone - forms the forehead and the top of the eye - contains supraorbital notch - location of frontal sinuses
nerve block
frontal bone
distal
atherosclerosis
7. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
ligament
temporal
parasympathetic nervous system
Spinal Accessory nerve
8. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body @ any level into superior and inferior portions
horizontal plane
temporal bone
trigeminal nerve
paranasal sinus
9. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
frontal sinuses
bacteremia
pulmonary artery
lateral pterygoid muscle
10. The loss of feeling or sensation resulting from the use of certain drugs or gases that seruve as inhibitory neurotransmitters
philtrum
anesthesia
sphenoid sinuses
greater palatine foramen
11. Biggest artery in body
arteries
aorta
anatomical postition
submandibular gland
12. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
sialolith
coronoid process
medial
oculomotor nerve
13. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
Vagus nerve
scalp
Gasserion Ganglion
plexus
14. Allows us to move - usually works in groups - 2 kinds- involuntary and voluntary
zygomatic bones
muscles
insertion
inferior vena cava
15. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
anterior
palatine bones
Paired
Gasserion Ganglion
16. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - forms zygomatic arch with temporal bone - 4 process form arch - often seen in panoramic and PAX
8
platelets
frontal bone
zygomatic bone
17. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
xerostomia
Gasserion Ganglion
mylohyoid muscle
temporomandibular ligament
18. Structure closest to the palate
mandibular canal
Nerve for upper premolars
apex
palatal
19. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
hyper
eminence
amylase
rotational movement of TMJ
20. Padding in between bones
mandibular canal
Bell's Palsy
mandible (V3)
synovial fluid
21. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
sphenoid sinuses
opportunistic infections
Cranial Nerves
mucocele
22. Foreign material or thrombus traveling in the blood that can block the vessel
embolus/emboli
facial paralysis
alveolar bone proper
inferior
23. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
pterygoid venus plexus
Neuron
capillary
Central nervous system
24. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
exocrine
submandibular gland
external carotid artery
dorsal
25. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
posterior superior alveolar artery
tubercle
plasma
7 types of muscles of head and neck
26. IV cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
sinus
Paired
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
trochlear nerve
27. Structures on the same side of the body
nasal bones
ethmoid sinuses
parasympathetic nervous system
ipsilateral
28. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
Acoustic nerve
superior
arteries
mandible
29. Innervates to the maxilla by the second branch and the mandible by the third branch - have sensory - motor - and intermediate roots that attach directly to the brain - responsible for the sensory sensibility of most of the skin of the front part of t
white blood cells
trigeminal nerve
veins
Heart
30. Largest of paranasal sinuses - paired - located within the maxilla - Significant to dentistry with max post exts-perforation - max sinus infections - implant placements/sinus lifts - and with air travel- with infection - descension is painful
maxillary sinuses
temporomandibular disorder
opthalmic (V1) nerve
facial artery
31. 2nd division of trigeminal nerve - sensory to maxilla and surrounding tissues - suicide nerve- can effect women 40+ years old on right side and causes excruciating pain (also called Tie Douleureaux or Trigeminal Neuralgia)
Maxillary (V2) nerve
normal flora
mandible (V3)
efferent (motor)
32. Protect - support - basis for movement - consideration in spread of dental infections
external carotid artery
bones
insertion
Nerve for upper premolars
33. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
depression of the mandible
Heart
cleft palate
lymphatic vessels
34. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
paresthesia
embolus/emboli
masseter muscle
dorsal
35. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
Nerve for #6-11
zygomatic process of maxilla
Facial nerve
philtrum
36. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
inferior nasal conchae
deep
Paired
parotid gland
37. Single bone - only movable bone of the face - many landmarks - largest and strongest facial bone - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
red blood cells
heart
superior
mandible
38. 4 muscles of mastication
anastomose
temporal bone
gliding movement of TMJ
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
39. 2 places where bones grow at
Surfaces and Sutures
paresthesia
temporal bone
Palatine process of the maxilla
40. To join together; in the periodontium - a complex system of blood vessels supplies blood to the periodontal tissues
anastomose
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
deep
cleft palate
41. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
sympathetic nervous system
dorsal
inferior nasal conchae
normal flora
42. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
lingual artery
pulmonary vein
lateral
ventral
43. Paired bones - most posterior part of the hard palate - 2 bones fuse together @ the midline to form the hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
Gasserion Ganglion
coronal
anastomose
palatine bones
44. Artery to tongue
normal flora
red blood cells
lingual artery
inferior
45. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
infraorbital artery
lymphatic vessels
frontal process of the maxilla
4 processes of zygomatic arch
46. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
nerve block
deep
temporal bone
occipital
47. Any plane of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel with the median plane
eminence
sagittal plane
inferior nasal conchae
bones
48. Vertical portion of mandible
ramus
paresthesia
facial artery
labial
49. Blood vessel that carries blood to heart - operates by valves
Nerve for #6-11
veins
4 processes of zygomatic arch
sphenoid
50. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
ligament
mitral valve prolapse
body
alvoelar process of the maxilla