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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Portion of mandible that connects to the TMJ
Maxilla
condyle
Surfaces and Sutures
local infiltration
2. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
serous
platelets
vermillion zone
alvoelar process of the maxilla
3. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
maxilla
metastasis
zygomatic process of maxilla
white blood cells
4. Sides of tongue
lateral
Bell's Palsy
base
protrusion of the mandible
5. General term for any prominence on a bony surface
Gasserion Ganglion
capillary
facial artery
process
6. Artery to mandible
inferior alveolar artery
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
mylohyoid muscle
Acoustic nerve
7. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
eminence
buccal
labial
nerve
8. Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessel by a connecting channel
hematoma
thyroid
external acousitc meatus
anastomosis
9. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
deep
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
mitral valve prolapse
serous
10. Muscle auto-responses from body - ex: breathing - digestion - heartbeat - eyes
condyle
middle superior alveolar artery
dorsal
involuntary muscle
11. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
Ganglion
nasal bones
atherosclerosis
proximal
12. Feeds all area of face. connects to external carotid artery
hyper
vermillion zone
maxillary artery
labial
13. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
Neuron
Surfaces and Sutures
anesthesia
buccinator
14. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
lymphadenopathy
foramen/ foramina
maxillary artery
inferior nasal conchae
15. Structures located toward the surface of the body
labial
distal
zygomatic bone
superficial
16. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
pathogen
sensory/afferent vessels
body
frontal process of the maxilla
17. On Old Olympus Tiny Tops - A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops
protrusion of the mandible
Cranial Nerves
superior vena cava
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
18. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
central and peripheral nervous systems
temporal bone
Hypoglossal nerve
oculomotor nerve
19. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
oculomotor nerve
local infiltration
veins
nerve block
20. Also called a meniscus - attached to condyle on medial and lateral poles - shape conforms with shape of adjacent articulating bones - completely divides TMJ into 2 compartments - can be wrinking - torn - hardened - or detached on one end
articular disc
foramen magnum
masseter muscle
angle
21. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
gliding movement of TMJ
plexus
nasal bones
white blood cells
22. Lymph node that drains lymph from a primary node
thrombus/thrombi
lateral
olfactory nerve
secondary node
23. Erythrocytes
local infiltration
red blood cells
Maxilla
central and peripheral nervous systems
24. Only artery that carries deoxygenated blood - carries it to the lungs
greater palatine foramen
pulmonary artery
ventral
vermillion zone
25. Loss of funtion of the 6th cranial nerve
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26. Opening or canal in the bone
body
facial paralysis
Maxillary (V2) nerve
meatus
27. Buccal Nerve
masseter muscle
posterior
Nerve for cheek
parasympathetic nervous system
28. When atherosclerosis occurs in arteries leading to the heart
cardiovascular disease
lymphatic system
lingual
dorsal
29. 'rest or digest' responses
alveolar bone
endocrine
parasympathetic nervous system
sphenomandibular ligament
30. Cavity within the bone
temporomandibule joint
occipital
angle
sinus
31. Characteristics that appear on a specific bone
sialolith
infraorbital artery
occipital
landmarks
32. Inner side of the wall of a hollow structure
internal
Heart
external
paresthesia
33. Vertical portion of mandible
paresthesia
vermillion border
Central nervous system
ramus
34. Section of the body through any frontal plane
condyle
frontal section
lymphatic vessels
Nerve for tongue
35. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
Nerve for #6-11
facial paralysis
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
distal
36. Paired bones - irregular thin plates of bone that forms the medial wall of the orbit (eye) - lacrimal (tear duct) glands are present @ the margin of these bones
lacrimal bones
sialolith
lingual artery
artery
37. Innervates to the maxilla by the second branch and the mandible by the third branch - have sensory - motor - and intermediate roots that attach directly to the brain - responsible for the sensory sensibility of most of the skin of the front part of t
trigeminal nerve
involuntary muscle
primary node
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
38. Both watery and ropey saliva composition combined
facial paralysis
thyroid
mixed
median plane
39. Point on upper lip where the philtrum terminates
pulmonary vein
white blood cells
opthalmic (V1) nerve
tubercle
40. Junction between 2 neurons or a neuron and muscle
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
cleft palate
synapse
maxilla
41. Large vein on top of heart
superior vena cava
Nerve for #6-11
plasma
sympathetic nervous system
42. A joint on each side of the ehad that allows for movement of the mandible - speech - and mastication - Location: where condyle of mandible articulates with the zygomatic process of the temporal bone
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
temporomandibule joint
cleft palate
abducens nerve
43. There are no ________ in the veins of the head and neck - which makes infection very easy to spread and to linger in an area
dorsal
ipsilateral
valves
sympathetic nervous system
44. Structure closest to the palate
palatal
14
pathogen
palatine bones
45. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
Spinal Accessory nerve
ligament
bones
mitral and tricuspid
46. Single bone - forms the forehead and the top of the eye - contains supraorbital notch - location of frontal sinuses
platelets
frontal bone
protrusion of the mandible
zygomatic bone
47. The bone that surrounds the roots of the teeth. It forms the bony sockets that support and protect the roots of the teeth
alveolar bone
coronoid process
depression of the mandible
temporal bone
48. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
arch
primary node
mitral valve prolapse
Maxillary (V2) nerve
49. Horizontal portion of mandible
depression of the mandible
body
exocrine
zygomatic bone
50. Lowering of the lower jaw
depression of the mandible
masseter muscle
proximal
Nerve for cheek