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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Foreign material or thrombus traveling in the blood that can block the vessel
embolus/emboli
olfactory nerve
Nerve for tongue
nerve block
2. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
normal flora
posterior
anesthesia
apex
3. Type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
artery
anterior superior alveolar artery
zygomatic bones
Gasserion Ganglion
4. Top posterior of tongue
mucocele
dorsal
sphenoid bone
14
5. Artery to max molars
zygomatic process of maxilla
spinal cord
effernt vessel
posterior superior alveolar artery
6. 1st and smallest division of trigeminal nerve - carries sensory information to brain - sensory for eyeball - cornea - and forehead
arch
opthalmic (V1) nerve
anterior superior alveolar artery
eminence
7. Begins process of breaking food down into simple sugars in saliva
amylase
scalp
cells
Nerve for mandible
8. Structures located toward the surface of the body
superficial
meatus
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
occipital
9. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
submandibular gland
external auditory meatus
maxillary artery
spinal cord
10. Generally immovable articulation in Which bones are joined by fibrous tissue
landmarks
suture
apex
eminence
11. Runs from styloid process of temporal bone to the angle of the mandible - taut when mandible is protruded
masseter muscle
stylomandibular ligament
sphenoid bone
labial commissure
12. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
Bell's Palsy
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
abducens nerve
pterygoid venus plexus
13. Under tongue
ventral
oculomotor nerve
deep
Palatine process of the maxilla
14. Site for large muscles of the neck to attach
opthalmic (V1) nerve
inferior vena cava
mastoid process
platelets
15. Single bone - only movable bone of the face - many landmarks - largest and strongest facial bone - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
external acousitc meatus
parasympathetic nervous system
mandible
red blood cells
16. Structures on the opposite side of the body
retromolar pad
facial paralysis
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
contralateral
17. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
median
Nerve for tongue
nasal bones
Facial nerve
18. Carries info away from brain/spinal cord to the body - (info from brain)
bones
valves
efferent (motor)
muscles
19. Rising of the lower jaw
facial
pathogen
elevation of the mandible
superior vena cava
20. Structures on the same side of the body
synapse
ipsilateral
mylohyoid muscle
cells
21. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
masseter muscle
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
contralateral
infraorbital artery
22. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
depression of the mandible
Ganglion
ventral
vomer
23. Only artery that carries deoxygenated blood - carries it to the lungs
lacrimal bones
Neuron
rotational movement of TMJ
pulmonary artery
24. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
abducens nerve
superficial
voluntary muscle
sphenoid bone
25. 4 muscles of mastication
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
medial
elevation of the mandible
mucocele
26. Lymph node that drains lymph from a primary node
lingual
arteries
origin
secondary node
27. Portion of mandible that connects to the TMJ
maxillary sinusitis
submandibular gland
condyle
cells
28. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
Nerve for mandible
plasma
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
cardiovascular disease
29. Forms part of cheekbone with zygomatic arch - often seen in panoramic and periapical films
tubercle
trochlear nerve
zygomatic process of maxilla
Surfaces and Sutures
30. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
frontal sinuses
zygomatic process of maxilla
inferior
7 types of muscles of head and neck
31. Paired - forms bridge of nose
nasal bones
serous
medial
pathogen
32. Single bone - forms back of head - landmark- foramen magnum
temporal bone
occipital
cells
anastomosis
33. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
lateral
primary node
inferior alveolar artery
xerostomia
34. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
frontal sinuses
alveolar bone proper
coronal
olfactory nerve
35. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
gliding movement of TMJ
opportunistic infections
involuntary muscle
Central nervous system
36. Both watery and ropey saliva composition combined
temporal
mixed
amylase
paranasal sinus
37. Articular fossa - articular eminence - condyle - articular disc - synovial fluid
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
7 types of facial bones
gliding movement of TMJ
arteries
38. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
amylase
vomer
mucocele
mitral valve prolapse
39. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
bacteremia
opthalmic (V1) nerve
central and peripheral nervous systems
Palatine process of the maxilla
40. Pair bones Landmarks- Infraorbital foramen Processes- alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - and palatine
vomer
frontal sinuses
Maxilla
coronoid process
41. Muscles used for walking and tirggered by thought
sensory and motor
apex
Surfaces and Sutures
voluntary muscle
42. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
temporomandibule joint
exocrine
ligament
Maxilla
43. The bone that surrounds the roots of the teeth. It forms the bony sockets that support and protect the roots of the teeth
heart
process
alveolar bone
articular disc
44. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure
Maxilla
frontal bone
medial
maxilla
45. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
posterior superior alveolar artery
deep
sympathetic nervous system
capillary
46. End of the muscle that is attatched to the more movable structure
median plane
Bell's Palsy
lateral deviation of the mandible
insertion
47. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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48. Section of the body through any frontal plane
frontal section
ramus
superficial
22
49. Nerve supply to the periodontium
local infiltration
innervation
parasympathetic nervous system
lymphatic vessels
50. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
zygomatic region
hemorrhage
red blood cells
olfactory nerve
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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