SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bringing forward of the lower jaw
Hypoglossal nerve
protrusion of the mandible
subluxation
infraorbital artery
2. Smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently
nasal bones
cells
Nerve for mandible
anterior superior alveolar artery
3. Loss of action of the facial muscles
afferent vessel
plexus
ipsilateral
facial paralysis
4. Number of bones in the skull
infraorbital artery
22
body
zygomatic bones
5. Houses/forms sockets of teeth - bone on facial surface is thin - effected by perio dz - resorbs quickly after extraction - forms as deciduous teeth erupt
dorsal
alvoelar process of the maxilla
action
Nerve for #6-11
6. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
retromolar pad
alveolar process
Trigeminal Nerve
vomer
7. Protect - support - basis for movement - consideration in spread of dental infections
parasympathetic nervous system
bones
mandible (V3)
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
8. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
plexus
tubercle
transverse section
Trigeminal Nerve
9. Area used for mental block on lingual and opens into mental foramen
internal
lateral deviation of the mandible
mandibular canal
palatal
10. Opening or canal in the bone
oral cavity
meatus
inferior
arteries
11. Like a projection; an irregularly shaped extension named for where it is going
aorta
cardiovascular disease
process
22
12. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure
Glossopharyngeal nerve
neurotransmitter
midsagittal section
medial
13. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows out of the lymph node in the area of the node's hilus
body
effernt vessel
action
pathogen
14. Number of cranial bones
capillary
8
base
protrusion of the mandible
15. Network of veins that comes together (paired)
secondary node
plexus
lateral
temporomandibule joint
16. Region of the head that is lateral to the infraorbital region - overlies zygomatic arch (cheek bone)
secondary node
pulmonary vein
zygomatic region
voluntary muscle
17. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
masseter muscle
lingual artery
nerve
muscle
18. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
vomer
sinus
mandible
thrombus/thrombi
19. Biggest artery in body
body
aorta
thyroid
sublingual gland
20. Inside of the mouth
muscles
frontal process of the maxilla
bacteremia
oral cavity
21. Structures on the opposite side of the body
philtrum
thrombus/thrombi
sphenoid
contralateral
22. Paired bones withing the body part of the nose - lateral portion of nasal septum
inferior alveolar artery
sialolith
inferior nasal conchae
common carotid artery
23. Water saliva composition
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
vermillion border
serous
24. Also called a meniscus - attached to condyle on medial and lateral poles - shape conforms with shape of adjacent articulating bones - completely divides TMJ into 2 compartments - can be wrinking - torn - hardened - or detached on one end
hematoma
articular disc
nerve block
lateral pterygoid muscle
25. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
Paired
superior
eminence
mandible (V3)
26. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
metastasis
efferent (motor)
mitral and tricuspid
Spinal Accessory nerve
27. Padding in between bones
Trigeminal Nerve
alvoelar process of the maxilla
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
synovial fluid
28. Fuses with frontal bone facially
frontal process of the maxilla
stylomandibular ligament
vomer
white blood cells
29. Buccal Nerve
capillary
labial
Nerve for cheek
submandibular gland
30. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
ethmoid
afferent vessel
philtrum
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
31. Corners of mouth
sublingual gland
Nerve for cheek
labial commissure
valves
32. Causes muscles to contract - stimulates glands - allows for sensations to be perceived
insertion
inferior alveolar artery
facial
nervous system
33. End of the muscle that is attatched to the more movable structure
masseter muscle
local infiltration
mitral and tricuspid
insertion
34. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
alveolar bone proper
8
occipital bone
lingual artery
35. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
submandibular gland
Palatine process of the maxilla
Nerve for #6-11
cardiovascular disease
36. 4 bones with processes attaching to maxilla
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
sympathetic nervous system
rotational movement of TMJ
lacrimal bones
37. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
plexus
atherosclerosis
joint
angle
38. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
Nerve for mandible
alveolar process
Hypoglossal nerve
mandible
39. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
labial commissure
ipsilateral
paresthesia
Ganglion
40. 2 branches of nervous system
frontal plane
central and peripheral nervous systems
sensory/afferent vessels
Nerve for upper premolars
41. Region of the head where the external ear is a prominent feature
nerve block
temporal
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
frontal bone
42. Carries info away from brain/spinal cord to the body - (info from brain)
anesthesia
cardiovascular disease
efferent (motor)
articulation
43. Muscle - origin- several different places on sphenoid - insertion- condyle - near TMJ - action- protrudes and lateral deviation of mandible - fibers run horizontally
Nerve for #6-11
Ganglion
lateral pterygoid muscle
sensory and motor
44. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - forms zygomatic arch with temporal bone - 4 process form arch - often seen in panoramic and PAX
frontal bone
involuntary muscle
temporal bone
zygomatic bone
45. Number of facial bones
parotid gland
lymphatic vessels
14
midsagittal section
46. Top posterior of tongue
Bell's Palsy
synapse
dorsal
Glossopharyngeal nerve
47. Back of an area of the body
vomer
central and peripheral nervous systems
superficial
dorsal
48. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
palatal
landmarks
sensory/afferent vessels
49. Connects to aorta
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
maxilla
common carotid artery
masseter muscle
50. Blood vessel that carries blood to heart - operates by valves
proximal
medial
plaque
veins