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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscles used for walking and tirggered by thought
anterior
landmarks
medial
voluntary muscle
2. Structures on the same side of the body
xerostomia
ipsilateral
mastoid process
articular disc
3. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
inferior
anterior
Nerve for #6-11
occipital bone
4. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
sensory and motor
oculomotor nerve
ethmoid bone
anesthesia
5. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
endocrine
plexus
distal
maxillary artery
6. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
occipital bone
parietal bones
action
atherosclerosis
7. Front area of the body
ventral
base
cells
neurotransmitter
8. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows out of the lymph node in the area of the node's hilus
buccal
effernt vessel
optic nerve
nerve
9. Rising of the lower jaw
medial pterygoid muscle
Nerve for tongue
elevation of the mandible
temporal bone
10. Short canal leading to the tympanic cavity
external auditory meatus
mitral valve prolapse
muscles
paresthesia
11. Back of an area of the body
coronal
lateral
dorsal
medial pterygoid muscle
12. Forms sockets of teeth
alveolar process
palatine bones
occipital bone
bones
13. Allows jaw to move forward and backward - occurs between disk and articular eminence in the upper synovial cavity
gliding movement of TMJ
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
valves
lymphatic vessels
14. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
inferior
sphenoid
Palatine process of the maxilla
15. Joint located inferior to the zygomatic arch and just anterior to the ear - where upper skull forms a joint with the lower jaw
temporomandibular joint
bacteremia
buccinator
atherosclerosis
16. Pointed end of a conical structure
apex
alveolar bone proper
mylohyoid muscle
4 processes of zygomatic arch
17. 4 bones with processes attaching to maxilla
gliding movement of TMJ
frontal sinuses
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
zygomatic process of maxilla
18. Horizontal portion of mandible
body
facial paralysis
foramen/ foramina
inferior
19. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
medial
parietal bone
buccinator
Spinal Accessory nerve
20. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
infraorbital region
retraction of the mandible
exocrine
oculomotor nerve
21. 2 branches of autonomic nervous system
pathogen
lingual
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
proximal
22. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
joint
oral cavity
scalp
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
23. Allows us to move - usually works in groups - 2 kinds- involuntary and voluntary
serous
internal
vermillion zone
muscles
24. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
anesthesia
palatine bones
Trigeminal Nerve
articulation
25. IV cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
parotid gland
process
trochlear nerve
midsagittal section
26. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
Trigeminal Nerve
external acousitc meatus
deep
Ganglion
27. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
lymphatic vessels
stylomandibular ligament
oculomotor nerve
nerve block
28. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - forms zygomatic arch with temporal bone - 4 process form arch - often seen in panoramic and PAX
medial
inferior
zygomatic process of maxilla
zygomatic bone
29. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
Trigeminal Nerve
gliding movement of TMJ
external carotid artery
vermillion zone
30. Located in the ethmoid bone - cannot be palpated in oral exam
frontal bone
process
ethmoid sinuses
maxilla
31. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
Trigeminal Nerve
temporomandibular disorder
bones
frontal bone
32. 2 valves of the heart
mitral and tricuspid
contralateral
parasympathetic nervous system
stylomandibular ligament
33. Loss of funtion of the 6th cranial nerve
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34. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
nervous system
articular disc
Spinal Accessory nerve
temporal bone
35. Paired bones withing the body part of the nose - lateral portion of nasal septum
valves
inferior nasal conchae
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
anatomical postition
36. Swelling of lymph nodes :abnormal enlargement' - can be helped with antibiotic
protrusion of the mandible
capillary
lymphadenopathy
paranasal sinus
37. Lingual Nerve
inferior nasal conchae
Nerve for tongue
vomer
scalp
38. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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39. Capable of causing disease only when the host's resistance is lowered
opportunisitic pathogen
horizontal plane
abducens nerve
median
40. 4 muscles of mastication
alveolar process
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
temporomandibular ligament
temporal bone
41. Corners of mouth
lacrimal bones
labial commissure
thyroid
horizontal plane
42. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
Nerve for mandible
submandibular gland
nasal bones
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
43. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
muscles
temporal bone
sphenoid sinuses
Trigeminal Nerve
44. Oblique ridge - mental foramen - mandibular canal - alveolar process - mylohyoid grooves - mandibular foramen - lingula retromolar pad
pulmonary vein
8 landmarks of mandible
anesthesia
distal
45. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
mixed
articular disc
inferior nasal conchae
alveolar bone proper
46. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
atherosclerosis
depression of the mandible
ethmoid sinuses
ipsilateral
47. Inside of the mouth
cardiovascular disease
occipital
Nerve for mandible
oral cavity
48. 3 TMJ Ligaments
alveolar process
ligament
frontal plane
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
49. Attaches several muscles to mandible
primary node
mandibular canal
pterygoid venus plexus
angle
50. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
stylomandibular ligament
sensory/afferent vessels
nerve
6 types of cranial bones