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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Number of facial bones
process
secondary node
external auditory meatus
14
2. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
action
mitral valve prolapse
parietal bones
Ganglion
3. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
central and peripheral nervous systems
hilus
palatine bones
anastomose
4. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
vein
frontal sinuses
muscle
stylomandibular ligament
5. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
vomer
horizontal plane
Spinal Accessory nerve
Glossopharyngeal nerve
6. 2 places where bones grow at
parietal bone
Surfaces and Sutures
sensory/afferent vessels
anastomosis
7. Main portion of the anterior border of ramus
coronoid process
capillary
parotid gland
lacrimal bones
8. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
synovial fluid
submandibular gland
plaque
venule
9. General term for any prominence on a bony surface
ethmoid sinuses
process
Acoustic nerve
external auditory meatus
10. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
buccal
exocrine
apex
temporomandibule joint
11. End of the muscle that is attatched to the more movable structure
insertion
inferior nasal conchae
bacteremia
maxillary sinusitis
12. Artery to mandible
inferior alveolar artery
4 processes of zygomatic arch
afferent vessel
nervous system
13. Front area of the body
ventral
buccinator
mitral valve prolapse
palatine bones
14. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
transverse section
maxillary sinuses
vermillion border
apex
15. Depression on one side of a lymph node where lymph flows out by way of an efferent lymphatic vessel
lymphadenopathy
scalp
hilus
sinus
16. Large vein on top of heart
embolus/emboli
superior vena cava
parasympathetic nervous system
Nerve for upper premolars
17. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure
lacrimal bones
alveolar bone
medial
atherosclerosis
18. Swelling of lymph nodes :abnormal enlargement' - can be helped with antibiotic
olfactory nerve
22
lymphadenopathy
inferior vena cava
19. Artery to #6-11
anterior superior alveolar artery
labial commissure
arch
hyper
20. Connects anterior superior alveolar artery and middle superior alveolar arter to the maxillary artery
greater palatine foramen
coronoid process
infraorbital artery
opportunisitic pathogen
21. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
retraction of the mandible
external carotid artery
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
temporomandibular disorder
22. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
internal
masseter muscle
afferent vessel
superior
23. Control center - one of the major divisions of nervous system - composed of brain and spinal cord - surrounded by skull and spinal vertebrae for protection
facial paralysis
anesthesia
greater palatine foramen
Central nervous system
24. I cranial nerve - sensory - sense of smell
tubercle
distal
hypo
olfactory nerve
25. Mineralized structures of the body that protect internal soft tissues and serve as the biomechanical basis for movement
bones
sensory/afferent vessels
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
joint
26. Dislocation of joints
plexus
subluxation
Maxillary (V2) nerve
mylohyoid muscle
27. Muscle - origin- several different places on sphenoid - insertion- condyle - near TMJ - action- protrudes and lateral deviation of mandible - fibers run horizontally
lateral pterygoid muscle
mandibular canal
vomer
gliding movement of TMJ
28. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
middle superior alveolar artery
suture
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
external
29. Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessel by a connecting channel
plexus
anastomosis
stylomandibular ligament
nerve block
30. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
central and peripheral nervous systems
Nerve for #6-11
inferior nasal conchae
stylomandibular ligament
31. Muscle - origin- sphenoid bone - insertion- angle of mandible - medial surface - action- elevates mandible - forms sling with masseter; synergist with masseter
medial pterygoid muscle
origin
bacteremia
pathogen
32. Corners of mouth
sinus
midsagittal section
labial commissure
sagittal plane
33. Site of a junction or union between two or more bones
mandible
paresthesia
joint
mastoid process
34. Bundle of neurons
nerve
arteries
orbicularis oris
synapse
35. Area where the bones are joined to each other
white blood cells
articulation
median plane
dorsal
36. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
afferent nerve
6 types of cranial bones
7 types of muscles of head and neck
external acousitc meatus
37. Prefix meaning not enough
lacrimal bones
proximal
hypo
anterior
38. Number of bones in the skull
22
cardiovascular disease
inferior nasal conchae
temporomandibule joint
39. Artery to cheek
bones
apex
facial artery
oculomotor nerve
40. Single bone - only movable bone of the face - many landmarks - largest and strongest facial bone - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
parasympathetic nervous system
mandible
apex
41. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
local infiltration
embolus/emboli
14
pulmonary vein
42. Towards the crown of a tooth
ethmoid
hyper
coronal
apex
43. Opening or canal in the bone
vermillion border
anesthesia
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
meatus
44. Front area of the body
vermillion border
distal
action
anterior
45. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
abducens nerve
lymphatic vessels
paresthesia
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
46. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
infraorbital region
hemorrhage
sialolith
innervation
47. Oblique ridge - mental foramen - mandibular canal - alveolar process - mylohyoid grooves - mandibular foramen - lingula retromolar pad
oculomotor nerve
8 landmarks of mandible
effernt vessel
vermillion zone
48. Area used for mental block on lingual and opens into mental foramen
Trigeminal Nerve
venule
mandibular canal
secondary node
49. Cavity within the bone
apex
lingual
voluntary muscle
sinus
50. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
normal flora
external auditory meatus
metastasis
frontal plane