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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
superior
7 types of muscles of head and neck
pulmonary artery
body
2. Mono- - lymph- - leukocytes; varying types
white blood cells
paranasal sinus
infraorbital region
temporal bone
3. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
retraction of the mandible
alveolar bone proper
ethmoid sinuses
external acousitc meatus
4. On Old Olympus Tiny Tops - A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
Cranial Nerves
local infiltration
nasal bones
5. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
platelets
temporomandibular disorder
muscle
posterior superior alveolar artery
6. 3 TMJ Ligaments
contralateral
thyroid
middle superior alveolar artery
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
7. Dislocation of joints
hypo
parasympathetic nervous system
body
subluxation
8. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
ventral
facial artery
ethmoid
opportunistic infections
9. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
bones
mylohyoid muscle
optic nerve
vomer
10. Prominen bridgelike bony structure
arch
Trigeminal Nerve
nasal bones
Surfaces and Sutures
11. Type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
inferior
eminence
artery
8
12. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
Palatine process of the maxilla
middle superior alveolar artery
atherosclerosis
labial
13. Main portion of the anterior border of ramus
lacrimal bones
zygomatic bone
coronoid process
temporal bone
14. Allows us to move - usually works in groups - 2 kinds- involuntary and voluntary
plexus
trochlear nerve
ethmoid
muscles
15. Structures on the same side of the body
sympathetic nervous system
mastoid process
ipsilateral
xerostomia
16. Lymph node that drains lymph from a primary node
median
secondary node
superior
articular disc
17. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
body
coronal
18. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
meatus
inferior nasal conchae
opportunisitic pathogen
amylase
19. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
body
deep
hematoma
lymphatic system
20. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
Trigeminal Nerve
nervous system
frontal section
voluntary muscle
21. Position in which the body is erect - with arms @ the sides - plams and toes directed forward - and eyes looking forward
suture
maxilla
anatomical postition
pathogen
22. Back of an area of the body
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
venule
alveolar bone proper
posterior
23. Not part of TMJ - but rather on the medial side of the mandible - Attaches @ spine of sphenoid bone to the lingual of the mandibular foramen - becomes taut when mandible is protruded
artery
palatine bones
facial paralysis
sphenomandibular ligament
24. Carries messages to the brain and carries messages from brain part of central nervous system
sympathetic nervous system
opportunisitic pathogen
spinal cord
olfactory nerve
25. Site of a junction or union between two or more bones
nervous system
bacteremia
joint
mitral valve prolapse
26. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
capillary
elevation of the mandible
vermillion zone
platelets
27. Generally immovable articulation in Which bones are joined by fibrous tissue
8 landmarks of mandible
nervous system
suture
dorsal
28. Sides of tongue
lymphatic system
frontal bone
lacrimal bones
lateral
29. Prefix meaning not enough
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
gliding movement of TMJ
bacteremia
hypo
30. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
artery
palatine bones
Ganglion
Glossopharyngeal nerve
31. Only vein that carries oxygenated blood
mandible
pulmonary vein
superficial
external acousitc meatus
32. Horizontal portion of mandible
capillary
medial
bones
body
33. Oblique ridge - mental foramen - mandibular canal - alveolar process - mylohyoid grooves - mandibular foramen - lingula retromolar pad
8 landmarks of mandible
external carotid artery
Cranial Nerves
arteries
34. Movement accomplished by a muscle when the muscle fibers contract
anesthesia
action
nasal bones
cells
35. Structures located toward the surface of the body
maxilla
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
submandibular gland
superficial
36. Structure at the median plane
paresthesia
xerostomia
median
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
37. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
superior
pulmonary artery
involuntary muscle
temporal
38. Number of cranial bones
posterior superior alveolar artery
local infiltration
8
metastasis
39. Transition zone betweek skin and vermillion zone
vermillion border
Nerve for upper premolars
temporal
Acoustic nerve
40. Structure closest to the palate
temporal
palatal
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
gliding movement of TMJ
41. Region of the head that is lateral to the infraorbital region - overlies zygomatic arch (cheek bone)
palatal
sphenomandibular ligament
zygomatic region
depression of the mandible
42. Articular fossa - articular eminence - condyle - articular disc - synovial fluid
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
Cranial Nerves
process
43. Zygomatic process of temporal bone - temporal process of zygomatic bone - maxillary process of zygomatic bone - zygomatic process of maxillary bone
Paired
Surfaces and Sutures
temporomandibular joint
4 processes of zygomatic arch
44. Artery to max premolars
vermillion border
middle superior alveolar artery
occipital
Facial nerve
45. Corners of mouth
foramen magnum
labial commissure
mylohyoid muscle
heart
46. A band of fibrous tissue that connects bones
spinal cord
ligament
plaque
zygomatic bones
47. Area where the bones are joined to each other
articulation
apex
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
external carotid artery
48. Structures closest to the inner cheek
lateral
vermillion zone
zygomatic bone
buccal
49. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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50. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
parasympathetic nervous system
body
vomer
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue