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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
temporal bone
superior vena cava
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
sublingual gland
2. Towards the crown of a tooth
lateral
coronal
anastomosis
temporal bone
3. Structure closest to the palate
cleft palate
lymphatic system
palatal
nasal bones
4. Forms sockets of teeth
internal
alveolar process
22
articular disc
5. Artery to #6-11
ligament
lacrimal bones
hematoma
anterior superior alveolar artery
6. Area where the bones are joined to each other
articulation
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
lymphatic system
paresthesia
7. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows into the lymph node
thrombus/thrombi
median
Ganglion
afferent vessel
8. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
lateral
vomer
dorsal
vein
9. Site for large muscles of the neck to attach
plasma
mastoid process
mylohyoid muscle
7 types of facial bones
10. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
depression of the mandible
coronoid process
bacteremia
buccinator
11. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
vomer
serous
mandible (V3)
muscle
12. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
philtrum
Nerve for mandible
local infiltration
nasal bones
13. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
Nerve for tongue
buccinator
sublingual gland
lateral
14. Sensory nerve that carries information from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord
afferent nerve
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
maxillary artery
maxilla
15. Muscle auto-responses from body - ex: breathing - digestion - heartbeat - eyes
lateral
submandibular gland
involuntary muscle
bones
16. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
Surfaces and Sutures
philtrum
contralateral
Neuron
17. Mucole that appear in floor of mouth of major salivary glands
apex
ranula
vermillion zone
oculomotor nerve
18. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
7 types of muscles of head and neck
tubercle
arch
contralateral
19. 3 TMJ Ligaments
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
sphenomandibular ligament
sagittal plane
normal flora
20. 'rest or digest' responses
palatine bones
sensory/afferent vessels
parasympathetic nervous system
8
21. To join together; in the periodontium - a complex system of blood vessels supplies blood to the periodontal tissues
afferent nerve
7 types of facial bones
infraorbital artery
anastomose
22. Area that faces away from the head and toward the feet of the body
inferior
facial
Trigeminal Nerve
anterior
23. Middle superior alveolar nerve
8
Nerve for upper premolars
parietal bones
anatomical postition
24. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
embolus/emboli
red blood cells
alveolar bone
Ganglion
25. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
vermillion zone
temporal
scalp
sialolith
26. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
medial pterygoid muscle
occipital bone
efferent (motor)
frontal bone
27. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
plaque
frontal sinuses
Trigeminal Nerve
28. Loss of action of the facial muscles
submandibular gland
facial paralysis
hematoma
spinal cord
29. Section of the body through any frontal plane
frontal section
rotational movement of TMJ
Glossopharyngeal nerve
ramus
30. Area used for mental block on lingual and opens into mental foramen
mandibular canal
plasma
muscles
articular disc
31. Transition zone betweek skin and vermillion zone
vermillion border
Trigeminal Nerve
Trigeminal Nerve
hemorrhage
32. A joint on each side of the ehad that allows for movement of the mandible - speech - and mastication - Location: where condyle of mandible articulates with the zygomatic process of the temporal bone
maxillary sinuses
temporomandibule joint
atherosclerosis
local infiltration
33. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
primary node
mitral valve prolapse
base
coronoid process
34. IX-Glossopharyngeal - XII- Hypoglossal
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
palatine bones
base
hematoma
35. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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36. TMJ Located lateral side of each joint forms a reinforcement of the capsule of the TMJ - Prevents excessive retraction of the mandible
temporomandibular ligament
atherosclerosis
hemorrhage
zygomatic process of maxilla
37. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
afferent vessel
amylase
external acousitc meatus
38. Structures closest to the inner cheek
Surfaces and Sutures
articular disc
buccal
sphenoid sinuses
39. When atherosclerosis occurs in arteries leading to the heart
distal
lateral
mandibular canal
cardiovascular disease
40. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
nervous system
mucous
Glossopharyngeal nerve
elevation of the mandible
41. Divides space between bones
articular disc
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
Cranial Nerves
lingual artery
42. Large vein on top of heart
sphenoid
opportunistic infections
facial paralysis
superior vena cava
43. Type of injection that anesthetizes a larger area than local infiltration because the local anesthetic agen is deposited near large nerve trunks
nerve block
plexus
foramen/ foramina
Nerve for mandible
44. Structures on the same side of the body
ipsilateral
trochlear nerve
mixed
normal flora
45. Watery basis of blood composition
facial artery
Gasserion Ganglion
efferent (motor)
plasma
46. 2 accessory muscles of mastication
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
Cranial Nerves
venule
maxillary artery
47. Vomer - lacrimal bones- paired - inferior nasal conchae- paired - zygomatic bones- paired - maxillary bones- paired - mandible
temporomandibule joint
effernt vessel
process
7 types of facial bones
48. Muscles used for walking and tirggered by thought
olfactory nerve
voluntary muscle
infraorbital region
Facial nerve
49. Also called a meniscus - attached to condyle on medial and lateral poles - shape conforms with shape of adjacent articulating bones - completely divides TMJ into 2 compartments - can be wrinking - torn - hardened - or detached on one end
dorsal
articular disc
facial paralysis
Palatine process of the maxilla
50. Bundle of neurons
nerve
inferior alveolar artery
median
red blood cells