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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Connects to common carotid arter
alveolar bone proper
opportunisitic pathogen
temporomandibule joint
external carotid artery
2. Corners of mouth
frontal section
nerve block
labial commissure
xerostomia
3. 4 bones with processes attaching to maxilla
bacteremia
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
lacrimal bones
Surfaces and Sutures
4. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - forms zygomatic arch with temporal bone - 4 process form arch - often seen in panoramic and PAX
zygomatic bone
mitral valve prolapse
orbicularis oris
cleft palate
5. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
parotid gland
gliding movement of TMJ
Nerve for #6-11
depression of the mandible
6. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body @ any level into superior and inferior portions
mucous
horizontal plane
nasal bones
Vagus nerve
7. End of the muscle that is attached to the least movable structure
anastomose
hilus
sinus
origin
8. 2 accessory muscles of mastication
stylomandibular ligament
infraorbital region
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
heart
9. Single bone - midline bone of cranium - part of nose - lies behind the frontal bone - between the eyes
serous
ethmoid
sphenoid sinuses
involuntary muscle
10. Structures closest to the tongue
lingual
nasal bones
embolus/emboli
anesthesia
11. VII nerve - muscles of facial expression - tear glands - salivary glands - sensory and motor
mitral valve prolapse
Facial nerve
joint
veins
12. To join together; in the periodontium - a complex system of blood vessels supplies blood to the periodontal tissues
foramen/ foramina
anastomose
superior
sensory/afferent vessels
13. Both watery and ropey saliva composition combined
mixed
facial artery
muscles
sagittal plane
14. Only artery that carries deoxygenated blood - carries it to the lungs
pulmonary artery
frontal plane
temporal bone
Neuron
15. Padding in between bones
maxillary artery
alveolar process
synovial fluid
occipital
16. Triangular area where medial and lateral views of the mandible come together - Provides support for patients with lower partial
retromolar pad
8 landmarks of mandible
Neuron
mandible (V3)
17. 2 valves of the heart
apex
olfactory nerve
inferior nasal conchae
mitral and tricuspid
18. Like a projection; an irregularly shaped extension named for where it is going
cleft palate
venule
process
inferior nasal conchae
19. 2 branches of nervous system
external auditory meatus
central and peripheral nervous systems
Surfaces and Sutures
ranula
20. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
abducens nerve
sphenoid
nervous system
cells
21. Bringing forward of the lower jaw
contralateral
Palatine process of the maxilla
protrusion of the mandible
maxillary sinuses
22. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
cleft palate
Cranial Nerves
hematoma
inferior nasal conchae
23. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
lateral
mandible
inferior
exocrine
24. Paired - irregular thin plates of bone that forms the medial wall of the orbit - lacrimal glands (tear ducts) present @ the margin of this bone
mandible
lacrimal bones
opthalmic (V1) nerve
white blood cells
25. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
palatal
oculomotor nerve
involuntary muscle
articular disc
26. Foreign material or thrombus traveling in the blood that can block the vessel
cardiovascular disease
midsagittal section
temporal bone
embolus/emboli
27. Artery to max premolars
horizontal plane
middle superior alveolar artery
plexus
opthalmic (V1) nerve
28. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
cleft palate
temporal
superior
elevation of the mandible
29. Pointed end of a conical structure
articular disc
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
masseter muscle
apex
30. Houses/forms sockets of teeth - bone on facial surface is thin - effected by perio dz - resorbs quickly after extraction - forms as deciduous teeth erupt
temporal
Central nervous system
rotational movement of TMJ
alvoelar process of the maxilla
31. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
capillary
muscle
deep
paresthesia
32. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
scalp
mandible
ethmoid sinuses
maxillary artery
33. Bundle of neurons
infraorbital region
external acousitc meatus
synapse
nerve
34. Results from incomplete fusion of the maxillary bones at palatine process - open area that can involve from no teeth to involving teeth - palate - lip - and nasal - can involve pedodontist - oral surgeon - and pediatrician some appliances may be need
cleft palate
external auditory meatus
maxillary sinusitis
aorta
35. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
sphenomandibular ligament
anastomose
apex
mylohyoid muscle
36. Front area of the body
medial
orbicularis oris
secondary node
ventral
37. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
ventral
external acousitc meatus
base
muscles
38. Decreased saliva flow
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
sinus
parasympathetic nervous system
xerostomia
39. Trauma to a blood vessel
platelets
mastoid process
central and peripheral nervous systems
hematoma
40. Tiny blood vessel that branches off small artery to supple blood to tissue
maxillary sinusitis
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
hematoma
capillary
41. Ropey saliva composition
hyper
mucous
Paired
facial artery
42. Large vein on top of heart
superior vena cava
occipital
lingual
platelets
43. Back of an area of the body
external
temporomandibular disorder
dorsal
vermillion border
44. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
infraorbital artery
common carotid artery
anatomical postition
normal flora
45. Only vein that carries oxygenated blood
pulmonary vein
sphenomandibular ligament
synovial fluid
median plane
46. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
sagittal plane
ipsilateral
olfactory nerve
arteries
47. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
hematoma
8
frontal plane
frontal bone
48. Single bone - forms the forehead and the top of the eye - contains supraorbital notch - location of frontal sinuses
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
lateral deviation of the mandible
frontal bone
posterior
49. Substance which consists of cholesterol (mainly) - calcium - clotting proteins - and other substances that can be found lining arteries
bones
temporal bone
joint
plaque
50. V cranial nerve - sensory and motor - supplies most oral features and facial muscles - teeth - tongue - palate
embolus/emboli
venule
Trigeminal Nerve
temporal bone