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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Artery to tongue
lingual artery
synapse
vein
protrusion of the mandible
2. Erythrocytes
cleft palate
inferior vena cava
vein
red blood cells
3. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
mitral valve prolapse
paresthesia
angle
rotational movement of TMJ
4. Site of a junction or union between two or more bones
hematoma
joint
Nerve for #6-11
venule
5. Mono- - lymph- - leukocytes; varying types
bones
vomer
muscle
white blood cells
6. Huge foramen in occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes
contralateral
pterygoid venus plexus
foramen magnum
labial commissure
7. Top posterior of tongue
frontal sinuses
ethmoid
nasal bones
dorsal
8. Artery to cheek
ranula
facial artery
angle
stylomandibular ligament
9. Large vein coming in from bottom of the heart
Central nervous system
dorsal
amylase
inferior vena cava
10. Important part of blood composition for clotting
Vagus nerve
middle superior alveolar artery
capillary
platelets
11. Structures on the opposite side of the body
base
contralateral
Nerve for cheek
proximal
12. The loss of feeling or sensation resulting from the use of certain drugs or gases that seruve as inhibitory neurotransmitters
temporomandibular joint
stylomandibular ligament
anesthesia
red blood cells
13. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
pulmonary vein
pterygoid venus plexus
frontal bone
external acousitc meatus
14. All cranial nerves are ________
22
local infiltration
Paired
ramus
15. Secreted into blood; hormones - such as thyroid and pituitary glands
endocrine
apex
muscle
lateral deviation of the mandible
16. Back of an area of the body
sialolith
endocrine
posterior
oral cavity
17. Movement accomplished by a muscle when the muscle fibers contract
action
red blood cells
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
capillary
18. Artery to max molars
primary node
muscles
posterior superior alveolar artery
subluxation
19. Paired - forms bridge of nose
nasal bones
alveolar process
posterior superior alveolar artery
inferior
20. Region of the head that is lateral to the infraorbital region - overlies zygomatic arch (cheek bone)
ethmoid
posterior
zygomatic region
buccinator
21. Singe bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of skull - many foramen and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
frontal bone
sphenoid
medial
arch
22. Area where the bones are joined to each other
facial paralysis
nasal bones
articulation
infraorbital region
23. Lingual Nerve
plasma
temporomandibule joint
14
Nerve for tongue
24. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
Trigeminal Nerve
mitral valve prolapse
maxilla
lacrimal bones
25. 4 muscles of mastication
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
Bell's Palsy
posterior superior alveolar artery
protrusion of the mandible
26. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
subluxation
Nerve for #6-11
synovial fluid
parasympathetic nervous system
27. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
abducens nerve
suture
Maxilla
arteries
28. Filters toxins and other foreign bodies out of body - typically green in diagrams - has valve system similar to veins
lymphatic system
Maxillary (V2) nerve
venule
mandible
29. Under tongue
mitral valve prolapse
plexus
ventral
Spinal Accessory nerve
30. 2 branches of autonomic nervous system
frontal bone
frontal section
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
cells
31. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
sphenoid bone
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
alvoelar process of the maxilla
labial
32. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
retraction of the mandible
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
mucous
33. Carries messages to the brain and carries messages from brain part of central nervous system
greater palatine foramen
spinal cord
temporomandibular disorder
origin
34. Infection of the maxillary sinus
parietal bone
buccal
ipsilateral
maxillary sinusitis
35. Single bone - only movable bone of face - many landmarks present - largest and strongest bone of face - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
mandible
Nerve for cheek
hilus
artery
36. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
philtrum
muscles
ranula
Neuron
37. Transition zone betweek skin and vermillion zone
vermillion border
maxillary artery
mandible
pulmonary artery
38. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
alveolar process
nervous system
Neuron
vomer
39. Site for large muscles of the neck to attach
retraction of the mandible
mastoid process
white blood cells
Ganglion
40. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
abducens nerve
vomer
median
thrombus/thrombi
41. Like a projection; an irregularly shaped extension named for where it is going
Central nervous system
process
meatus
innervation
42. Tiny blood vessel that branches off small artery to supple blood to tissue
external acousitc meatus
capillary
mixed
alveolar process
43. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
process
temporomandibular joint
opportunistic infections
Neuron
44. Provides ventilation to head - lightens skull - drainage - acts as sound resonators - provides mucous for nasal cavity - can be involved with allergies or infection as in primary sinusitis or in tooth infection as in secondary sinusitis
parotid gland
paranasal sinus
median plane
opportunisitic pathogen
45. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
retraction of the mandible
temporomandibular ligament
stylomandibular ligament
Heart
46. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
normal flora
7 types of muscles of head and neck
plexus
medial pterygoid muscle
47. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
buccinator
mucous
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
abducens nerve
48. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
inferior nasal conchae
atherosclerosis
eminence
temporomandibular joint
49. Oblique ridge - mental foramen - mandibular canal - alveolar process - mylohyoid grooves - mandibular foramen - lingula retromolar pad
anastomose
landmarks
8 landmarks of mandible
ligament
50. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
transverse section
pulmonary artery
normal flora
effernt vessel