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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Artery to max molars
rotational movement of TMJ
ramus
vermillion border
posterior superior alveolar artery
2. There are no ________ in the veins of the head and neck - which makes infection very easy to spread and to linger in an area
aorta
valves
neurotransmitter
foramen magnum
3. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
ipsilateral
local infiltration
alvoelar process of the maxilla
Heart
4. Decreased saliva flow
xerostomia
foramen/ foramina
process
facial paralysis
5. Rising of the lower jaw
elevation of the mandible
eminence
thyroid
contralateral
6. Main portion of the anterior border of ramus
primary node
Trigeminal Nerve
local infiltration
coronoid process
7. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
bacteremia
ventral
Spinal Accessory nerve
8. Paired bones withing the body part of the nose - lateral portion of nasal septum
temporomandibular ligament
dorsal
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
inferior nasal conchae
9. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
apex
spinal cord
Gasserion Ganglion
Palatine process of the maxilla
10. 2 branches of nervous system
submandibular gland
pulmonary artery
retromolar pad
central and peripheral nervous systems
11. Towards the crown of a tooth
optic nerve
posterior superior alveolar artery
coronal
greater palatine foramen
12. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
paranasal sinus
buccinator
Bell's Palsy
maxillary artery
13. Type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
artery
local infiltration
Nerve for #6-11
zygomatic bone
14. Water saliva composition
buccal
contralateral
serous
apex
15. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
local infiltration
hemorrhage
mucous
optic nerve
16. Area closer to the median plane of the body
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
proximal
mandible
lymphatic vessels
17. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
endocrine
frontal section
scalp
xerostomia
18. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
Gasserion Ganglion
mastoid process
facial paralysis
temporal bone
19. Shuts down communication of nerves and neurons by blocking the chemicals from entering at the synapses
mitral and tricuspid
anesthesia
horizontal plane
pterygoid venus plexus
20. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
4 processes of zygomatic arch
oculomotor nerve
superior
sympathetic nervous system
21. Prominen bridgelike bony structure
arch
inferior nasal conchae
Paired
temporomandibule joint
22. Cavity within the bone
secondary node
innervation
coronal
sinus
23. Number of bones in the skull
maxilla
suture
vermillion border
22
24. Infection of the maxillary sinus
sphenoid bone
maxillary sinusitis
maxillary sinuses
ventral
25. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
normal flora
cells
temporomandibular disorder
Ganglion
26. Paired bones - irregular thin plates of bone that forms the medial wall of the orbit (eye) - lacrimal (tear duct) glands are present @ the margin of these bones
lacrimal bones
Nerve for cheek
mixed
frontal bone
27. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - helps form zygomatic arch - paired
zygomatic bones
secondary node
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
occipital
28. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
endocrine
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
alveolar process
sensory and motor
29. Not part of TMJ - but rather on the medial side of the mandible - Attaches @ spine of sphenoid bone to the lingual of the mandibular foramen - becomes taut when mandible is protruded
anesthesia
sphenomandibular ligament
infraorbital region
lacrimal bones
30. 2 places where bones grow at
afferent vessel
insertion
platelets
Surfaces and Sutures
31. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
bones
hemorrhage
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
tubercle
32. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
Maxilla
zygomatic bone
Hypoglossal nerve
Heart
33. Middle superior alveolar nerve
Nerve for #6-11
posterior superior alveolar artery
xerostomia
Nerve for upper premolars
34. Structures closest to the inner cheek
nerve block
buccal
body
frontal plane
35. Substance which consists of cholesterol (mainly) - calcium - clotting proteins - and other substances that can be found lining arteries
parietal bone
subluxation
plaque
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
36. VIII nerve - hearing and balance - also known as auditory or vestibular cochlear - sensory and motor
rotational movement of TMJ
Acoustic nerve
dorsal
white blood cells
37. Section of the body through the median plane
Neuron
midsagittal section
foramen magnum
abducens nerve
38. 1st and smallest division of trigeminal nerve - carries sensory information to brain - sensory for eyeball - cornea - and forehead
anesthesia
afferent nerve
opthalmic (V1) nerve
heart
39. Loss of muscle actions in muscles of facial expressions
sinus
retraction of the mandible
buccinator
facial paralysis
40. Network of veins that comes together (paired)
external auditory meatus
plexus
deep
middle superior alveolar artery
41. Forms sockets of teeth
sinus
sensory/afferent vessels
alveolar process
alvoelar process of the maxilla
42. Pointed end of a conical structure
apex
14
nerve block
hyper
43. Type of injection that anesthetizes a larger area than local infiltration because the local anesthetic agen is deposited near large nerve trunks
mandible
nerve block
pathogen
coronal
44. Aiming area for palatal injections
elevation of the mandible
greater palatine foramen
parasympathetic nervous system
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
45. Prefix meaning not enough
hypo
voluntary muscle
capillary
valves
46. Generally immovable articulation in Which bones are joined by fibrous tissue
artery
elevation of the mandible
frontal section
suture
47. End of the muscle that is attached to the least movable structure
meatus
superior
sphenoid sinuses
origin
48. Bundle of neurons
neurotransmitter
process
pathogen
nerve
49. Mineralized structures of the body that protect internal soft tissues and serve as the biomechanical basis for movement
base
synapse
sublingual gland
bones
50. Artery to cheek
action
effernt vessel
facial artery
distal