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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inside of the mouth
medial
coronal
occipital
oral cavity
2. Sensory nerve that carries information from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord
frontal sinuses
afferent nerve
temporomandibular joint
xerostomia
3. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
7 types of muscles of head and neck
Nerve for #6-11
apex
6 types of cranial bones
4. Number of cranial bones
temporomandibule joint
buccal
8
internal
5. Only vein that carries oxygenated blood
sphenoid
masseter muscle
sympathetic nervous system
pulmonary vein
6. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - helps form zygomatic arch - paired
vermillion zone
zygomatic bones
mucocele
sensory and motor
7. Muscle of facial expression - origin- encircles the mouth - insertion- angle of mouth - actions: closes lips - pursing lips - rolling lips inward - puckering
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
bacteremia
orbicularis oris
temporal bone
8. Erythrocytes
Hypoglossal nerve
nasal bones
exocrine
red blood cells
9. 'flight or flight' responses
cleft palate
sympathetic nervous system
Cranial Nerves
Facial nerve
10. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
Palatine process of the maxilla
ethmoid bone
coronal
lateral pterygoid muscle
11. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
external
dorsal
joint
ranula
12. Under tongue
14
articular disc
ventral
temporomandibular joint
13. Single bone - midline bone of cranium - part of nose - lies behind the frontal bone - between the eyes
ethmoid
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
opportunistic infections
sphenoid bone
14. Lowering of the lower jaw
depression of the mandible
lacrimal bones
Vagus nerve
vermillion zone
15. Chemical agen that is discharged to cause action of a muscle
articulation
4 processes of zygomatic arch
Neuron
neurotransmitter
16. Biggest artery in body
trochlear nerve
facial
mandibular canal
aorta
17. Rising of the lower jaw
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
submandibular gland
elevation of the mandible
secondary node
18. Short - windowlike opening in the bone
contralateral
foramen/ foramina
ethmoid
hematoma
19. Like a projection; an irregularly shaped extension named for where it is going
Cranial Nerves
effernt vessel
amylase
process
20. Any plane of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel with the median plane
process
labial
insertion
sagittal plane
21. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
posterior
oculomotor nerve
facial paralysis
pterygoid venus plexus
22. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
Nerve for upper premolars
7 types of muscles of head and neck
infraorbital artery
lateral
23. Padding in between bones
synovial fluid
alveolar bone proper
maxillary sinusitis
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
24. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
maxillary sinusitis
tubercle
Hypoglossal nerve
anterior superior alveolar artery
25. Allows jaw to move forward and backward - occurs between disk and articular eminence in the upper synovial cavity
nasal bones
cardiovascular disease
anterior
gliding movement of TMJ
26. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
temporomandibular ligament
angle
14
Glossopharyngeal nerve
27. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
vermillion zone
sinus
sublingual gland
temporal
28. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
sinus
7 types of muscles of head and neck
Paired
efferent (motor)
29. Artery to max premolars
middle superior alveolar artery
Maxilla
foramen magnum
optic nerve
30. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
inferior
mitral and tricuspid
paresthesia
anterior
31. Bringing forward of the lower jaw
sinus
protrusion of the mandible
plexus
depression of the mandible
32. Single bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of the skull - has many foramens and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
14
Maxillary (V2) nerve
sphenoid bone
process
33. Prefix meaning too much
sinus
mucocele
hyper
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
34. Site for large muscles of the neck to attach
meatus
mucous
mastoid process
4 processes of zygomatic arch
35. Main portion of the anterior border of ramus
zygomatic process of maxilla
action
exocrine
coronoid process
36. Pair bones Landmarks- Infraorbital foramen Processes- alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - and palatine
temporal bone
Paired
condyle
Maxilla
37. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
superior vena cava
Gasserion Ganglion
frontal bone
Neuron
38. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
ethmoid
gliding movement of TMJ
opportunisitic pathogen
optic nerve
39. A band of fibrous tissue that connects bones
Ganglion
alveolar bone proper
ligament
hilus
40. A joint on each side of the ehad that allows for movement of the mandible - speech - and mastication - Location: where condyle of mandible articulates with the zygomatic process of the temporal bone
temporomandibule joint
sublingual gland
nerve
anastomosis
41. Infection of the maxillary sinus
maxillary sinusitis
buccal
coronoid process
mucous
42. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body @ any level into superior and inferior portions
body
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
oral cavity
horizontal plane
43. On Old Olympus Tiny Tops - A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops
lacrimal bones
Cranial Nerves
tubercle
temporal bone
44. General term for any prominence on a bony surface
aorta
anterior superior alveolar artery
maxilla
process
45. TMJ Located lateral side of each joint forms a reinforcement of the capsule of the TMJ - Prevents excessive retraction of the mandible
temporomandibular ligament
7 types of facial bones
Nerve for tongue
foramen magnum
46. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
mastoid process
vermillion border
frontal plane
vein
47. Back of an area of the body
nervous system
frontal sinuses
posterior
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
48. Mineralized structures of the body that protect internal soft tissues and serve as the biomechanical basis for movement
Nerve for upper premolars
bones
Vagus nerve
7 types of facial bones
49. Region of the head that is lateral to the infraorbital region - overlies zygomatic arch (cheek bone)
red blood cells
bones
zygomatic region
spinal cord
50. 'rest or digest' responses
zygomatic region
ventral
parasympathetic nervous system
14