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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Inside of the mouth
anterior
bones
oral cavity
normal flora
2. Connects anterior superior alveolar artery and middle superior alveolar arter to the maxillary artery
buccinator
meatus
infraorbital artery
Trigeminal Nerve
3. Mylohyoid nerve
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
oculomotor nerve
anesthesia
median plane
4. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
eminence
buccinator
Palatine process of the maxilla
mitral and tricuspid
5. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
ventral
pathogen
nasal bones
facial
6. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
7 types of muscles of head and neck
atherosclerosis
landmarks
vomer
7. End of the muscle that is attatched to the more movable structure
veins
insertion
Nerve for tongue
scalp
8. Divides space between bones
6 types of cranial bones
anastomosis
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
articular disc
9. Buccal Nerve
medial
lacrimal bones
Nerve for cheek
mandibular canal
10. Biggest artery in body
aorta
ligament
elevation of the mandible
venule
11. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
alveolar bone proper
22
plexus
sialolith
12. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
Nerve for #6-11
lateral
body
palatine bones
13. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
parietal bone
alveolar bone
Facial nerve
distal
14. IX-Glossopharyngeal - XII- Hypoglossal
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
dorsal
aorta
dorsal
15. Clot that forms on the inner blood vessel wall
sphenoid sinuses
condyle
ligament
thrombus/thrombi
16. Stone formed in glands - cause by minerals in saliva - causes facial swelling with recurrence with little pain - pt placed on antibiotic and sugar-free lemon drops to increase salivary flow - Oral surgeon can remove stone or part of gland if necessar
body
vomer
sialolith
mucocele
17. Movement accomplished by a muscle when the muscle fibers contract
facial paralysis
alvoelar process of the maxilla
bacteremia
action
18. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
Spinal Accessory nerve
frontal plane
buccinator
lateral
19. 'flight or flight' responses
pulmonary vein
sympathetic nervous system
frontal plane
oculomotor nerve
20. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
suture
transverse section
red blood cells
alvoelar process of the maxilla
21. Single bone - forms back of head - landmark- foramen magnum
body
frontal plane
occipital
nasal bones
22. Watery basis of blood composition
plasma
Hypoglossal nerve
Neuron
Surfaces and Sutures
23. Only artery that carries deoxygenated blood - carries it to the lungs
pulmonary artery
plexus
depression of the mandible
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
24. Position in which the body is erect - with arms @ the sides - plams and toes directed forward - and eyes looking forward
anatomical postition
vomer
synapse
lateral
25. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
Hypoglossal nerve
opthalmic (V1) nerve
zygomatic process of maxilla
vomer
26. Characteristics that appear on a specific bone
landmarks
proximal
mandible (V3)
facial artery
27. Number of facial bones
14
nasal bones
Spinal Accessory nerve
sphenoid sinuses
28. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
nasal bones
pulmonary vein
superior
anatomical postition
29. Area where the bones are joined to each other
articulation
frontal bone
mandible
plexus
30. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
lymphatic system
mandible (V3)
Central nervous system
orbicularis oris
31. Runs from styloid process of temporal bone to the angle of the mandible - taut when mandible is protruded
temporomandibule joint
stylomandibular ligament
Central nervous system
amylase
32. The loss of feeling or sensation resulting from the use of certain drugs or gases that seruve as inhibitory neurotransmitters
anesthesia
frontal sinuses
mucocele
parasympathetic nervous system
33. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
maxilla
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
frontal bone
muscles
34. Front area of the body
external acousitc meatus
ventral
aorta
oral cavity
35. Huge foramen in occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes
foramen magnum
arch
opportunisitic pathogen
alvoelar process of the maxilla
36. Junction between 2 neurons or a neuron and muscle
frontal sinuses
synapse
occipital bone
hematoma
37. Tiny blood vessel that branches off small artery to supple blood to tissue
pulmonary vein
capillary
superficial
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
38. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
vermillion zone
infraorbital region
artery
buccinator
39. All cranial nerves are ________
orbicularis oris
ethmoid
lacrimal bones
Paired
40. Structures closest to the tongue
origin
lingual
inferior alveolar artery
medial
41. Mucole that appear in floor of mouth of major salivary glands
ranula
lymphatic system
transverse section
mandible
42. 3 TMJ Ligaments
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
median plane
alvoelar process of the maxilla
angle
43. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
gliding movement of TMJ
Gasserion Ganglion
opportunisitic pathogen
tubercle
44. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
body
oculomotor nerve
temporomandibular joint
secondary node
45. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
articular disc
anastomose
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
distal
46. Located in the ethmoid bone - cannot be palpated in oral exam
sublingual gland
maxilla
ethmoid sinuses
deep
47. Sides of tongue
lateral
plexus
parietal bones
serous
48. Spread of cancer from primary location - once cancer enters lymphatic system - it can enter the blood stream and spread
metastasis
synovial fluid
frontal plane
joint
49. A band of fibrous tissue that connects bones
sphenomandibular ligament
joint
ligament
hematoma
50. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
temporomandibular disorder
white blood cells
14
exocrine