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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Short - windowlike opening in the bone
suture
pulmonary vein
foramen/ foramina
angle
2. Smaller blood vessel that branches off an arteriole to supply blood directly to tissue
apex
mitral and tricuspid
plexus
capillary
3. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
plexus
anterior superior alveolar artery
gliding movement of TMJ
Hypoglossal nerve
4. Main portion of the anterior border of ramus
subluxation
coronoid process
buccal
maxilla
5. Also called a meniscus - attached to condyle on medial and lateral poles - shape conforms with shape of adjacent articulating bones - completely divides TMJ into 2 compartments - can be wrinking - torn - hardened - or detached on one end
articular disc
Nerve for tongue
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
facial paralysis
6. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
14
synapse
plaque
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
7. Only artery that carries deoxygenated blood - carries it to the lungs
pulmonary artery
nerve
anterior
Nerve for tongue
8. Loss of action of the facial muscles
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
facial paralysis
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
palatine bones
9. Towards the crown of a tooth
coronal
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
posterior superior alveolar artery
Cranial Nerves
10. Back of an area of the body
buccal
retraction of the mandible
posterior
inferior nasal conchae
11. Posterior 1/3 of tongue
origin
buccinator
medial
base
12. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
artery
stylomandibular ligament
anatomical postition
distal
13. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
mastoid process
anterior
temporomandibular disorder
local infiltration
14. Paired bones - most posterior part of the hard palate - 2 bones fuse together @ the midline to form the hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
opportunisitic pathogen
palatine bones
opportunistic infections
Spinal Accessory nerve
15. 2 places where bones grow at
Surfaces and Sutures
anastomose
insertion
Heart
16. Number of bones in the skull
action
22
plasma
temporomandibular joint
17. Water saliva composition
serous
innervation
stylomandibular ligament
anesthesia
18. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
temporal
Cranial Nerves
normal flora
secondary node
19. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
mandible
4 processes of zygomatic arch
Maxillary (V2) nerve
Nerve for #6-11
20. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body into right and left halves
subluxation
deep
dorsal
median plane
21. Protect - support - basis for movement - consideration in spread of dental infections
medial
frontal bone
bones
secondary node
22. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows into the lymph node
secondary node
afferent vessel
ventral
cleft palate
23. Decreased saliva flow
trigeminal nerve
xerostomia
infraorbital artery
zygomatic bones
24. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
nasal bones
endocrine
primary node
zygomatic bone
25. Tiny blood vessel that branches off small artery to supple blood to tissue
body
capillary
palatine bones
temporomandibular disorder
26. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
ranula
nasal bones
voluntary muscle
bacteremia
27. 'rest or digest' responses
artery
apex
parasympathetic nervous system
4 processes of zygomatic arch
28. Bringing backward of the lower jaw
synovial fluid
anesthesia
retraction of the mandible
foramen/ foramina
29. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
nasal bones
metastasis
parietal bones
ventral
30. I cranial nerve - sensory - sense of smell
retraction of the mandible
lymphatic vessels
body
olfactory nerve
31. Tip of tongue
submandibular gland
base
Nerve for upper premolars
apex
32. Top posterior of tongue
dorsal
transverse section
parietal bone
lingual artery
33. Prominen bridgelike bony structure
arch
external acousitc meatus
temporomandibular ligament
action
34. Structure closest to lips
infraorbital region
temporomandibular ligament
atherosclerosis
labial
35. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
parietal bone
anesthesia
Nerve for tongue
vermillion zone
36. Paired - forms bridge of nose
nasal bones
elevation of the mandible
foramen/ foramina
deep
37. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
Nerve for tongue
pterygoid venus plexus
Surfaces and Sutures
efferent (motor)
38. Divides space between bones
muscles
articular disc
oculomotor nerve
muscle
39. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
Nerve for #6-11
6 types of cranial bones
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
distal
40. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
mitral valve prolapse
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
foramen magnum
inferior nasal conchae
41. Artery to tongue
anesthesia
lingual artery
gliding movement of TMJ
Gasserion Ganglion
42. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
transverse section
Palatine process of the maxilla
trochlear nerve
synovial fluid
43. Lowering of the lower jaw
sublingual gland
depression of the mandible
sphenomandibular ligament
capillary
44. To join together; in the periodontium - a complex system of blood vessels supplies blood to the periodontal tissues
anatomical postition
anastomose
temporal bone
capillary
45. Zygomatic process of temporal bone - temporal process of zygomatic bone - maxillary process of zygomatic bone - zygomatic process of maxillary bone
4 processes of zygomatic arch
process
lateral deviation of the mandible
white blood cells
46. Large vein coming in from bottom of the heart
zygomatic bone
inferior vena cava
temporal bone
ethmoid sinuses
47. Capable of causing disease only when the host's resistance is lowered
opportunisitic pathogen
lymphatic vessels
mucous
frontal sinuses
48. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
anterior superior alveolar artery
medial
lateral
articulation
49. 4 muscles of mastication
venule
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
temporal bone
scalp
50. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
muscle
posterior superior alveolar artery
Neuron
4 processes of zygomatic arch