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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Artery to #6-11
submandibular gland
lingual artery
anterior superior alveolar artery
sagittal plane
2. Blood vessel that carries blood to heart - operates by valves
external auditory meatus
occipital bone
Nerve for mandible
veins
3. Biggest artery in body
proximal
external auditory meatus
plexus
aorta
4. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
palatine bones
posterior
innervation
plaque
5. Trauma to a blood vessel
zygomatic region
external carotid artery
hypo
hematoma
6. Control center - one of the major divisions of nervous system - composed of brain and spinal cord - surrounded by skull and spinal vertebrae for protection
8 landmarks of mandible
Central nervous system
pathogen
articular disc
7. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
sensory/afferent vessels
nerve
scalp
opthalmic (V1) nerve
8. Muscle of facial expression - origin- encircles the mouth - insertion- angle of mouth - actions: closes lips - pursing lips - rolling lips inward - puckering
frontal section
orbicularis oris
medial
transverse section
9. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
temporal bone
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
lymphatic system
alveolar bone proper
10. Prefix meaning too much
inferior vena cava
inferior
greater palatine foramen
hyper
11. Front area of the body
anterior
body
6 types of cranial bones
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
12. Vertical portion of mandible
Nerve for cheek
Heart
anastomosis
ramus
13. Muscle - origin- sphenoid bone - insertion- angle of mandible - medial surface - action- elevates mandible - forms sling with masseter; synergist with masseter
primary node
external auditory meatus
medial pterygoid muscle
lymphadenopathy
14. Largest of paranasal sinuses - paired - located within the maxilla - Significant to dentistry with max post exts-perforation - max sinus infections - implant placements/sinus lifts - and with air travel- with infection - descension is painful
mucocele
maxillary sinuses
depression of the mandible
palatine bones
15. Results from incomplete fusion of the maxillary bones at palatine process - open area that can involve from no teeth to involving teeth - palate - lip - and nasal - can involve pedodontist - oral surgeon - and pediatrician some appliances may be need
apex
coronoid process
inferior vena cava
cleft palate
16. Water saliva composition
frontal section
serous
palatine bones
facial paralysis
17. Corners of mouth
labial commissure
8
cells
alveolar bone proper
18. Back of an area of the body
nasal bones
posterior
Vagus nerve
ranula
19. Mylohyoid nerve
opthalmic (V1) nerve
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
elevation of the mandible
buccinator
20. Feeds all area of face. connects to external carotid artery
maxillary artery
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
posterior superior alveolar artery
lateral deviation of the mandible
21. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
angle
mixed
philtrum
22. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
facial paralysis
mylohyoid muscle
nerve
sensory and motor
23. Smaller vein that drains the capillaries in the tissue area
sphenoid sinuses
Nerve for mandible
bones
venule
24. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
buccal
arteries
red blood cells
frontal bone
25. Single bone - only movable bone of the face - many landmarks - largest and strongest facial bone - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
base
action
mandible
thyroid
26. Shuts down communication of nerves and neurons by blocking the chemicals from entering at the synapses
plexus
medial
transverse section
anesthesia
27. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
parietal bones
sensory/afferent vessels
Central nervous system
mixed
28. Connects to common carotid arter
alveolar bone
Hypoglossal nerve
opportunistic infections
external carotid artery
29. Paired glands located in the anterior floor of mouth under the tongue - smallest gland with many ducts - mixed salivay composition - but predominantly mucous- 10% volume
infraorbital artery
vein
Ganglion
sublingual gland
30. Artery to cheek
alvoelar process of the maxilla
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
facial artery
Glossopharyngeal nerve
31. 4 bones with processes attaching to maxilla
philtrum
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
mucous
cells
32. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
hematoma
bacteremia
horizontal plane
artery
33. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
orbicularis oris
dorsal
external
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
34. Portion of mandible that connects to the TMJ
olfactory nerve
Spinal Accessory nerve
condyle
palatine bones
35. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
abducens nerve
Nerve for upper premolars
lacrimal bones
facial paralysis
36. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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37. Structures on the same side of the body
joint
ipsilateral
spinal cord
8 landmarks of mandible
38. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
medial pterygoid muscle
neurotransmitter
6 types of cranial bones
meatus
39. Important part of blood composition for clotting
muscles
platelets
anesthesia
origin
40. The bone that surrounds the roots of the teeth. It forms the bony sockets that support and protect the roots of the teeth
zygomatic bone
ipsilateral
alveolar bone
synapse
41. Structures on the opposite side of the body
sensory/afferent vessels
contralateral
occipital bone
alveolar bone
42. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
7 types of muscles of head and neck
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
local infiltration
temporomandibular disorder
43. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body into right and left halves
ipsilateral
median plane
hypo
alveolar bone
44. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
Nerve for mandible
Vagus nerve
foramen/ foramina
inferior nasal conchae
45. Inferior alveolar nerve
involuntary muscle
Nerve for mandible
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
mucous
46. Forms sockets of teeth
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
mixed
mandible
alveolar process
47. 2 places where bones grow at
retromolar pad
labial commissure
Surfaces and Sutures
venule
48. Allows jaw to move forward and backward - occurs between disk and articular eminence in the upper synovial cavity
efferent (motor)
tubercle
atherosclerosis
gliding movement of TMJ
49. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
arch
plasma
lymphadenopathy
frontal sinuses
50. Padding in between bones
7 types of facial bones
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
synovial fluid
hematoma