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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mylohyoid nerve
atherosclerosis
apex
labial commissure
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
2. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows out of the lymph node in the area of the node's hilus
nerve block
sialolith
6 types of cranial bones
effernt vessel
3. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
zygomatic process of maxilla
anastomosis
mandible (V3)
deep
4. Structures on the same side of the body
ipsilateral
depression of the mandible
retromolar pad
masseter muscle
5. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
sensory/afferent vessels
Bell's Palsy
inferior vena cava
occipital
6. Single bone - only movable bone of face - many landmarks present - largest and strongest bone of face - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
ethmoid
subluxation
landmarks
mandible
7. Front area of the body
anterior
common carotid artery
zygomatic process of maxilla
synapse
8. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
venule
action
frontal bone
vomer
9. Joint located inferior to the zygomatic arch and just anterior to the ear - where upper skull forms a joint with the lower jaw
Ganglion
body
external auditory meatus
temporomandibular joint
10. Artery to max molars
sinus
Nerve for cheek
posterior superior alveolar artery
facial paralysis
11. Lymph node that drains lymph from a primary node
facial
origin
secondary node
submandibular gland
12. Horizontal portion of mandible
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
Cranial Nerves
body
nervous system
13. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
paranasal sinus
ramus
mitral valve prolapse
normal flora
14. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
artery
venule
external
Ganglion
15. Lingual Nerve
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
Nerve for tongue
Nerve for cheek
temporal bone
16. 3 TMJ Ligaments
protrusion of the mandible
zygomatic process of maxilla
Facial nerve
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
17. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
inferior
alveolar bone proper
nasal bones
8 landmarks of mandible
18. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
anastomose
parietal bones
thyroid
mitral and tricuspid
19. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
temporomandibular disorder
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
ranula
20. Section of the body through any frontal plane
frontal section
Facial nerve
buccinator
zygomatic region
21. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
artery
buccinator
Palatine process of the maxilla
mucocele
22. Inferior alveolar nerve
capillary
condyle
Nerve for mandible
pulmonary vein
23. Houses/forms sockets of teeth - bone on facial surface is thin - effected by perio dz - resorbs quickly after extraction - forms as deciduous teeth erupt
alvoelar process of the maxilla
palatine bones
voluntary muscle
alveolar bone proper
24. Paired bones - most posterior part of the hard palate - 2 bones fuse together @ the midline to form the hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
platelets
palatine bones
lingual artery
involuntary muscle
25. Artery to mandible
zygomatic bone
afferent nerve
inferior alveolar artery
body
26. Connects to common carotid arter
Ganglion
external carotid artery
anterior superior alveolar artery
Heart
27. Artery to max premolars
middle superior alveolar artery
lateral
mastoid process
8 landmarks of mandible
28. Site for large muscles of the neck to attach
exocrine
lingual artery
capillary
mastoid process
29. Structures on the opposite side of the body
foramen magnum
cells
contralateral
ethmoid bone
30. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body at any level into anterior and posterior portions
hematoma
tubercle
frontal plane
Glossopharyngeal nerve
31. Dislocation of joints
7 types of facial bones
internal
subluxation
arch
32. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
temporomandibular ligament
submandibular gland
masseter muscle
posterior
33. Section of the body through the median plane
greater palatine foramen
midsagittal section
Facial nerve
mucous
34. Divides space between bones
articular disc
temporomandibular joint
Spinal Accessory nerve
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
35. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
deep
effernt vessel
veins
anterior superior alveolar artery
36. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
external acousitc meatus
Nerve for #6-11
external auditory meatus
proximal
37. The loss of feeling or sensation resulting from the use of certain drugs or gases that seruve as inhibitory neurotransmitters
Spinal Accessory nerve
Vagus nerve
cleft palate
anesthesia
38. 2 accessory muscles of mastication
Acoustic nerve
base
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
central and peripheral nervous systems
39. Substance which consists of cholesterol (mainly) - calcium - clotting proteins - and other substances that can be found lining arteries
bones
plaque
mucous
atherosclerosis
40. Prefix meaning too much
hyper
infraorbital artery
apex
efferent (motor)
41. Loss of funtion of the 6th cranial nerve
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42. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
buccal
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
oculomotor nerve
body
43. Depression and elevation of jaw - occurs between disc and condyle of lower synovial cavity
venule
anesthesia
rotational movement of TMJ
normal flora
44. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
submandibular gland
4 processes of zygomatic arch
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
paranasal sinus
45. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
atherosclerosis
primary node
local infiltration
abducens nerve
46. Forms part of cheekbone with zygomatic arch - often seen in panoramic and periapical films
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
zygomatic process of maxilla
nerve
47. Infection of the maxillary sinus
articular disc
muscle
maxillary sinusitis
maxilla
48. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
Gasserion Ganglion
alveolar bone proper
anesthesia
retraction of the mandible
49. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
optic nerve
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
alveolar bone
lateral
50. Muscle - origin- several different places on sphenoid - insertion- condyle - near TMJ - action- protrudes and lateral deviation of mandible - fibers run horizontally
lateral pterygoid muscle
median plane
Nerve for upper premolars
facial artery
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