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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
base
Paired
primary node
infraorbital artery
2. Allows us to move - usually works in groups - 2 kinds- involuntary and voluntary
mitral valve prolapse
muscles
condyle
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
3. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
hematoma
lymphatic system
Palatine process of the maxilla
sphenomandibular ligament
4. Begins process of breaking food down into simple sugars in saliva
anastomosis
hypo
amylase
Nerve for tongue
5. Any plane of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel with the median plane
sagittal plane
inferior
spinal cord
buccinator
6. Inside of the mouth
median plane
coronoid process
opportunisitic pathogen
oral cavity
7. The bone that surrounds the roots of the teeth. It forms the bony sockets that support and protect the roots of the teeth
superior
alveolar bone
cleft palate
mitral valve prolapse
8. Artery to max molars
orbicularis oris
transverse section
posterior superior alveolar artery
Bell's Palsy
9. Blood vessel that carries blood to heart - operates by valves
angle
veins
elevation of the mandible
hematoma
10. Network of blood vessels - usually veins
foramen/ foramina
plexus
joint
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
11. Number of cranial bones
8
atherosclerosis
external auditory meatus
ranula
12. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body into right and left halves
alvoelar process of the maxilla
mastoid process
median plane
thyroid
13. Tiny blood vessel that branches off small artery to supple blood to tissue
capillary
anterior
embolus/emboli
muscles
14. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
serous
alveolar process
arteries
hematoma
15. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
arch
anastomosis
temporal bone
muscles
16. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
heart
Nerve for #6-11
base
alveolar bone proper
17. Huge foramen in occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes
hilus
foramen magnum
endocrine
oral cavity
18. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
ramus
6 types of cranial bones
ethmoid sinuses
buccinator
19. Back of an area of the body
alvoelar process of the maxilla
paranasal sinus
base
posterior
20. Fuses with frontal bone facially
frontal process of the maxilla
maxillary artery
hematoma
facial paralysis
21. V cranial nerve - sensory and motor - supplies most oral features and facial muscles - teeth - tongue - palate
opportunistic infections
plaque
Trigeminal Nerve
abducens nerve
22. General term for any prominence on a bony surface
process
veins
Maxillary (V2) nerve
Palatine process of the maxilla
23. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
joint
nervous system
inferior
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
24. Characteristics that appear on a specific bone
occipital bone
landmarks
nerve block
sphenoid sinuses
25. Smaller vein that drains the capillaries in the tissue area
joint
venule
thyroid
medial pterygoid muscle
26. Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots
bones
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
hematoma
capillary
27. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
proximal
primary node
superficial
Hypoglossal nerve
28. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
landmarks
internal
external
submandibular gland
29. 4 muscles of mastication
mandible (V3)
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
labial
protrusion of the mandible
30. Opening or canal in the bone
meatus
gliding movement of TMJ
secondary node
mandibular canal
31. Paired - irregular thin plates of bone that forms the medial wall of the orbit - lacrimal glands (tear ducts) present @ the margin of this bone
local infiltration
Nerve for tongue
anastomosis
lacrimal bones
32. Triangular area where medial and lateral views of the mandible come together - Provides support for patients with lower partial
temporomandibule joint
palatine bones
retromolar pad
articular disc
33. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
mandible (V3)
masseter muscle
ipsilateral
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
34. Vertical portion of mandible
ramus
Maxilla
frontal bone
Spinal Accessory nerve
35. Watery basis of blood composition
rotational movement of TMJ
plasma
vermillion border
optic nerve
36. Largest endocrine glandthyroxine - should be part of extraoral exam- palpate - goiter- inflammed neck - responsible for metabolic rate and temp- control
thyroid
veins
proximal
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
37. Sinuses located in sphenoid bone - cannot be palpated in oral exam
central and peripheral nervous systems
6 types of cranial bones
sphenoid sinuses
thrombus/thrombi
38. A band of fibrous tissue that connects bones
ligament
lacrimal bones
plexus
occipital bone
39. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
subluxation
Gasserion Ganglion
hemorrhage
40. Under tongue
ventral
alveolar process
lateral
body
41. Structure closest to the palate
Nerve for #6-11
thrombus/thrombi
ethmoid
palatal
42. Both watery and ropey saliva composition combined
afferent nerve
nervous system
zygomatic process of maxilla
mixed
43. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
scalp
innervation
deep
rotational movement of TMJ
44. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
anastomosis
foramen magnum
anterior
philtrum
45. A joint on each side of the ehad that allows for movement of the mandible - speech - and mastication - Location: where condyle of mandible articulates with the zygomatic process of the temporal bone
lateral
labial commissure
temporomandibule joint
Spinal Accessory nerve
46. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
transverse section
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
maxillary sinuses
Gasserion Ganglion
47. Forms part of cheekbone with zygomatic arch - often seen in panoramic and periapical films
pulmonary artery
inferior nasal conchae
zygomatic process of maxilla
frontal plane
48. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
ventral
Gasserion Ganglion
ipsilateral
Acoustic nerve
49. Sides of tongue
lateral
temporomandibular ligament
mucous
Spinal Accessory nerve
50. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
Bell's Palsy
maxilla
heart
distal