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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Paired - forms bridge of nose
dorsal
nasal bones
scalp
base
2. Paired - irregular thin plates of bone that forms the medial wall of the orbit - lacrimal glands (tear ducts) present @ the margin of this bone
lacrimal bones
Ganglion
Nerve for upper premolars
zygomatic region
3. Number of facial bones
midsagittal section
14
arteries
atherosclerosis
4. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
metastasis
temporomandibular disorder
palatine bones
superior
5. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
plaque
Gasserion Ganglion
coronal
Facial nerve
6. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
plasma
hemorrhage
lateral
sphenoid bone
7. Erythrocytes
pterygoid venus plexus
lacrimal bones
red blood cells
6 types of cranial bones
8. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
infraorbital artery
pulmonary artery
maxilla
deep
9. Fuses with frontal bone facially
orbicularis oris
retromolar pad
aorta
frontal process of the maxilla
10. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
vein
temporal bone
common carotid artery
Vagus nerve
11. X nerve - vocal cords - heart - respiration - digestion - autonomic nervous system - sensory and motor
mucocele
process
Vagus nerve
parietal bones
12. Type of body tissue that shortens under neural control - causing soft tissue and bony structures to move
external carotid artery
22
muscle
zygomatic bones
13. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
nasal bones
hematoma
optic nerve
ventral
14. Area where the bones are joined to each other
elevation of the mandible
middle superior alveolar artery
articulation
Hypoglossal nerve
15. Lingual Nerve
vein
Nerve for tongue
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
zygomatic region
16. Shifting of the lower jaw to one side
lingual
anterior superior alveolar artery
lateral deviation of the mandible
parietal bones
17. Tiny blood vessel that branches off small artery to supple blood to tissue
capillary
nasal bones
mucous
inferior vena cava
18. Paired glands located in the anterior floor of mouth under the tongue - smallest gland with many ducts - mixed salivay composition - but predominantly mucous- 10% volume
Nerve for cheek
parietal bones
sublingual gland
plexus
19. 'flight or flight' responses
frontal section
sympathetic nervous system
normal flora
nervous system
20. Pair bones Landmarks- Infraorbital foramen Processes- alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - and palatine
mandibular canal
heart
Maxilla
suture
21. 3 TMJ Ligaments
hematoma
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
maxillary artery
Nerve for #6-11
22. Important part of blood composition for clotting
platelets
external carotid artery
vermillion border
8 landmarks of mandible
23. Capable of causing disease only when the host's resistance is lowered
opportunisitic pathogen
red blood cells
Heart
Central nervous system
24. There are no ________ in the veins of the head and neck - which makes infection very easy to spread and to linger in an area
plexus
articulation
anesthesia
valves
25. Number of bones in the skull
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
elevation of the mandible
22
lateral
26. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
mandible
inferior
parietal bones
inferior alveolar artery
27. Joint located inferior to the zygomatic arch and just anterior to the ear - where upper skull forms a joint with the lower jaw
apex
temporomandibular joint
meatus
pathogen
28. Huge foramen in occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes
4 processes of zygomatic arch
foramen magnum
external
articulation
29. Muscle auto-responses from body - ex: breathing - digestion - heartbeat - eyes
involuntary muscle
inferior vena cava
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
greater palatine foramen
30. Smaller blood vessel that branches off an arteriole to supply blood directly to tissue
distal
capillary
sensory and motor
lateral deviation of the mandible
31. Inferior alveolar nerve
ventral
hypo
voluntary muscle
Nerve for mandible
32. To join together; in the periodontium - a complex system of blood vessels supplies blood to the periodontal tissues
internal
sphenomandibular ligament
common carotid artery
anastomose
33. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
mylohyoid muscle
temporal
frontal sinuses
Nerve for tongue
34. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
palatine bones
lacrimal bones
process
nasal bones
35. Muscles used for walking and tirggered by thought
voluntary muscle
bacteremia
occipital bone
ipsilateral
36. On Old Olympus Tiny Tops - A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops
facial paralysis
spinal cord
ethmoid
Cranial Nerves
37. I cranial nerve - sensory - sense of smell
lingual
frontal plane
lingual artery
olfactory nerve
38. Buccal Nerve
zygomatic bones
maxillary sinuses
lacrimal bones
Nerve for cheek
39. Padding in between bones
synovial fluid
hilus
nasal bones
submandibular gland
40. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - helps form zygomatic arch - paired
frontal plane
posterior
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
zygomatic bones
41. Structures located toward the surface of the body
secondary node
superficial
common carotid artery
mandible (V3)
42. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
artery
infraorbital artery
amylase
temporal bone
43. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
mitral valve prolapse
sensory/afferent vessels
ipsilateral
plexus
44. 4 bones with processes attaching to maxilla
hilus
Heart
platelets
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
45. Only artery that carries deoxygenated blood - carries it to the lungs
Trigeminal Nerve
pulmonary artery
Hypoglossal nerve
opportunisitic pathogen
46. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
abducens nerve
mandibular canal
afferent vessel
buccal
47. Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessel by a connecting channel
anastomosis
lingual artery
contralateral
lateral
48. Zygomatic process of temporal bone - temporal process of zygomatic bone - maxillary process of zygomatic bone - zygomatic process of maxillary bone
arteries
sphenomandibular ligament
parotid gland
4 processes of zygomatic arch
49. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
vermillion zone
parietal bone
insertion
maxillary artery
50. Region of the head located inferior to the orbial region and lateral to the nasal region
infraorbital region
endocrine
oculomotor nerve
lateral deviation of the mandible
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