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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Opening or canal in the bone
Trigeminal Nerve
meatus
normal flora
action
2. Trauma to a blood vessel
mitral and tricuspid
paresthesia
palatine bones
hematoma
3. 2 branches of autonomic nervous system
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
sphenoid sinuses
articular disc
primary node
4. Singe bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of skull - many foramen and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
ethmoid
Bell's Palsy
sphenoid
mandible (V3)
5. Area used for mental block on lingual and opens into mental foramen
mandibular canal
sphenoid sinuses
maxilla
gliding movement of TMJ
6. Decreased saliva flow
alvoelar process of the maxilla
parietal bones
xerostomia
muscles
7. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
Spinal Accessory nerve
mucous
mitral and tricuspid
thrombus/thrombi
8. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
6 types of cranial bones
greater palatine foramen
abducens nerve
pulmonary vein
9. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
mandible (V3)
alveolar bone proper
anterior superior alveolar artery
process
10. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
ligament
Hypoglossal nerve
aorta
coronoid process
11. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
eminence
nasal bones
palatine bones
plexus
12. Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots
sinus
opthalmic (V1) nerve
articular disc
hematoma
13. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
primary node
22
vermillion border
hyper
14. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
vein
lateral
articulation
hematoma
15. Water saliva composition
thrombus/thrombi
serous
Gasserion Ganglion
lingual artery
16. Structures located toward the surface of the body
superficial
Nerve for #6-11
zygomatic region
ligament
17. Sensory nerve that carries information from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord
afferent nerve
articular disc
Nerve for tongue
medial
18. Type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
suture
inferior nasal conchae
artery
abducens nerve
19. Artery to max premolars
anterior
middle superior alveolar artery
atherosclerosis
mucous
20. Vertical portion of mandible
philtrum
ramus
white blood cells
parietal bone
21. Innervates to the maxilla by the second branch and the mandible by the third branch - have sensory - motor - and intermediate roots that attach directly to the brain - responsible for the sensory sensibility of most of the skin of the front part of t
white blood cells
6 types of cranial bones
facial
trigeminal nerve
22. Smaller vein that drains the capillaries in the tissue area
foramen/ foramina
venule
nerve
philtrum
23. Site of a junction or union between two or more bones
joint
coronal
contralateral
labial commissure
24. Structure closest to the palate
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
palatal
anesthesia
veins
25. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
deep
maxillary artery
Gasserion Ganglion
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
26. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
nervous system
temporal bone
8 landmarks of mandible
mucous
27. Paired - irregular thin plates of bone that forms the medial wall of the orbit - lacrimal glands (tear ducts) present @ the margin of this bone
meatus
veins
facial paralysis
lacrimal bones
28. Back of an area of the body
lateral deviation of the mandible
metastasis
posterior
heart
29. Begins process of breaking food down into simple sugars in saliva
buccal
Acoustic nerve
embolus/emboli
amylase
30. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
Neuron
Palatine process of the maxilla
temporal
facial artery
31. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body at any level into anterior and posterior portions
foramen magnum
nervous system
occipital bone
frontal plane
32. Paired - forms bridge of nose
maxillary artery
Trigeminal Nerve
Paired
nasal bones
33. Forms part of cheekbone with zygomatic arch - often seen in panoramic and periapical films
base
zygomatic process of maxilla
involuntary muscle
ventral
34. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
lateral
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
coronoid process
arteries
35. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
zygomatic bones
bacteremia
22
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
36. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
Maxillary (V2) nerve
temporomandibular disorder
middle superior alveolar artery
lingual artery
37. Allows us to move - usually works in groups - 2 kinds- involuntary and voluntary
plexus
muscles
lacrimal bones
elevation of the mandible
38. Pair bones Landmarks- Infraorbital foramen Processes- alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - and palatine
middle superior alveolar artery
vein
Maxilla
Facial nerve
39. Protect - support - basis for movement - consideration in spread of dental infections
sphenoid
mixed
bones
zygomatic bones
40. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
superior
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
mandibular canal
hilus
41. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
14
palatine bones
paranasal sinus
nasal bones
42. Single bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of the skull - has many foramens and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
sublingual gland
condyle
ethmoid sinuses
sphenoid bone
43. 'rest or digest' responses
dorsal
parasympathetic nervous system
labial commissure
middle superior alveolar artery
44. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
Ganglion
apex
lingual artery
anastomosis
45. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
zygomatic region
paranasal sinus
distal
amylase
46. 'flight or flight' responses
maxillary sinuses
sympathetic nervous system
facial
alvoelar process of the maxilla
47. Area that faces away from the head and toward the feet of the body
mandibular canal
inferior
alveolar process
body
48. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
inferior nasal conchae
palatine bones
vomer
sphenoid bone
49. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
parietal bone
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
optic nerve
6 types of cranial bones
50. Portion of mandible that connects to the TMJ
thrombus/thrombi
arch
condyle
temporal