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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trauma to a blood vessel
hematoma
occipital
amylase
frontal section
2. Padding in between bones
synovial fluid
insertion
ethmoid sinuses
mandible
3. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body
anesthesia
cardiovascular disease
distal
mandible
4. Smaller blood vessel that branches off an arteriole to supply blood directly to tissue
suture
plasma
capillary
heart
5. Sides of tongue
6 types of cranial bones
median plane
mucous
lateral
6. Single bone - forms back of head - landmark- foramen magnum
occipital
hypo
temporomandibular disorder
bones
7. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
valves
sensory/afferent vessels
parotid gland
facial paralysis
8. Secreted into blood; hormones - such as thyroid and pituitary glands
orbicularis oris
thrombus/thrombi
contralateral
endocrine
9. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
sialolith
maxilla
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
stylomandibular ligament
10. Structure closest to the palate
palatal
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
subluxation
amylase
11. Artery to max molars
posterior superior alveolar artery
mandible
stylomandibular ligament
7 types of muscles of head and neck
12. Horizontal portion of mandible
hilus
body
lymphadenopathy
anatomical postition
13. Attaches several muscles to mandible
anastomose
angle
Maxilla
Facial nerve
14. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
exocrine
zygomatic bones
landmarks
sublingual gland
15. IV cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
synovial fluid
trochlear nerve
median plane
16. Begins process of breaking food down into simple sugars in saliva
infraorbital artery
elevation of the mandible
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
amylase
17. When atherosclerosis occurs in arteries leading to the heart
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
cardiovascular disease
infraorbital artery
labial
18. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
facial
body
bones
Heart
19. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
Nerve for upper premolars
bacteremia
atherosclerosis
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
20. Section of the body through the median plane
midsagittal section
ligament
opthalmic (V1) nerve
central and peripheral nervous systems
21. Prefix meaning not enough
middle superior alveolar artery
hypo
elevation of the mandible
temporal bone
22. 2 branches of nervous system
vein
Cranial Nerves
central and peripheral nervous systems
efferent (motor)
23. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
vermillion zone
depression of the mandible
transverse section
ventral
24. Area that faces away from the head and toward the feet of the body
maxilla
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
zygomatic bones
inferior
25. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
xerostomia
temporal bone
palatine bones
neurotransmitter
26. Portion of mandible that connects to the TMJ
ethmoid bone
endocrine
condyle
lymphadenopathy
27. Vertical portion of mandible
action
zygomatic region
ramus
contralateral
28. Number of facial bones
proximal
14
mandible (V3)
sensory and motor
29. Structure closest to lips
labial
valves
vermillion zone
mucous
30. Top posterior of tongue
tubercle
lateral
dorsal
rotational movement of TMJ
31. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
ipsilateral
optic nerve
lateral pterygoid muscle
protrusion of the mandible
32. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
superior vena cava
lateral
sphenoid sinuses
hemorrhage
33. TMJ Located lateral side of each joint forms a reinforcement of the capsule of the TMJ - Prevents excessive retraction of the mandible
plasma
vermillion zone
contralateral
temporomandibular ligament
34. Chemical agen that is discharged to cause action of a muscle
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
neurotransmitter
process
sphenoid
35. Shifting of the lower jaw to one side
lateral deviation of the mandible
lateral
labial
articular disc
36. Blockage of minor salivary gland - occurs mainly in lip - about the size of a dime - must be removed
mucocele
efferent (motor)
superior
external auditory meatus
37. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
temporomandibule joint
7 types of muscles of head and neck
sphenomandibular ligament
alveolar bone proper
38. Junction between 2 neurons or a neuron and muscle
parasympathetic nervous system
frontal section
condyle
synapse
39. VII nerve - muscles of facial expression - tear glands - salivary glands - sensory and motor
Central nervous system
parietal bones
Facial nerve
posterior superior alveolar artery
40. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
7 types of muscles of head and neck
eminence
spinal cord
deep
41. 2 valves of the heart
lingual
opportunistic infections
mitral and tricuspid
veins
42. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
vomer
ipsilateral
cells
paranasal sinus
43. Shuts down communication of nerves and neurons by blocking the chemicals from entering at the synapses
Nerve for upper premolars
anastomose
anesthesia
oral cavity
44. 'flight or flight' responses
maxillary sinuses
apex
veins
sympathetic nervous system
45. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
metastasis
sphenoid bone
Ganglion
opportunisitic pathogen
46. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
alveolar process
frontal bone
afferent nerve
ramus
47. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows out of the lymph node in the area of the node's hilus
lymphadenopathy
effernt vessel
articular disc
lateral
48. Type of injection that anesthetizes a larger area than local infiltration because the local anesthetic agen is deposited near large nerve trunks
inferior nasal conchae
nerve block
inferior
amylase
49. Structures on the same side of the body
Cranial Nerves
innervation
greater palatine foramen
ipsilateral
50. Point on upper lip where the philtrum terminates
sphenoid sinuses
innervation
tubercle
scalp