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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
Nerve for upper premolars
parietal bone
temporal bone
Nerve for #6-11
2. Structure at the median plane
buccal
hemorrhage
median
vomer
3. Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots
cleft palate
hematoma
synovial fluid
inferior alveolar artery
4. Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessel by a connecting channel
temporomandibular joint
sphenomandibular ligament
anastomosis
ethmoid sinuses
5. Mineralized structures of the body that protect internal soft tissues and serve as the biomechanical basis for movement
opportunistic infections
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
bones
Nerve for tongue
6. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
vomer
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
capillary
Spinal Accessory nerve
7. Hollow organ - dual action pump - thick muscular walls - right side pumps to lungs - left side pumps to body
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
sublingual gland
heart
afferent nerve
8. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
dorsal
masseter muscle
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
superior
9. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body at any level into anterior and posterior portions
parotid gland
frontal plane
hypo
lymphatic system
10. Divides space between bones
articular disc
common carotid artery
action
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
11. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
ventral
local infiltration
gliding movement of TMJ
mylohyoid muscle
12. Infection of the maxillary sinus
maxillary sinusitis
pulmonary artery
superficial
Trigeminal Nerve
13. Network of blood vessels - usually veins
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
anterior
plexus
14. Mono- - lymph- - leukocytes; varying types
maxillary sinusitis
white blood cells
Maxilla
eminence
15. 2 valves of the heart
sialolith
mitral and tricuspid
facial
opportunistic infections
16. Control center - one of the major divisions of nervous system - composed of brain and spinal cord - surrounded by skull and spinal vertebrae for protection
Central nervous system
bones
efferent (motor)
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
17. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
plexus
8 landmarks of mandible
Trigeminal Nerve
temporomandibular disorder
18. Water saliva composition
maxillary sinusitis
serous
sensory/afferent vessels
Nerve for mandible
19. Carries messages to the brain and carries messages from brain part of central nervous system
foramen/ foramina
6 types of cranial bones
spinal cord
sensory/afferent vessels
20. Under tongue
ventral
ligament
mastoid process
22
21. Top posterior of tongue
mitral and tricuspid
Nerve for upper premolars
valves
dorsal
22. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
atherosclerosis
pathogen
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
apex
23. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
transverse section
6 types of cranial bones
opportunisitic pathogen
external
24. Runs from styloid process of temporal bone to the angle of the mandible - taut when mandible is protruded
median
stylomandibular ligament
sphenoid bone
trigeminal nerve
25. Mylohyoid nerve
nerve block
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
muscle
mandible
26. Single bone - midline bone int he cranium - part of nose - lies behind the frontal bone - between the eyes - part of floor of cranial base
zygomatic bones
stylomandibular ligament
ethmoid bone
transverse section
27. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
aorta
hematoma
scalp
condyle
28. Feeds all area of face. connects to external carotid artery
maxillary artery
palatine bones
middle superior alveolar artery
ligament
29. Artery to cheek
facial artery
platelets
zygomatic bone
deep
30. Vertical portion of mandible
infraorbital region
submandibular gland
vein
ramus
31. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
efferent (motor)
pterygoid venus plexus
greater palatine foramen
white blood cells
32. Muscle auto-responses from body - ex: breathing - digestion - heartbeat - eyes
temporomandibule joint
frontal section
involuntary muscle
temporomandibular joint
33. Pair bones Landmarks- Infraorbital foramen Processes- alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - and palatine
vermillion zone
alveolar bone
mucous
Maxilla
34. Buccal Nerve
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
Nerve for cheek
6 types of cranial bones
serous
35. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
anterior superior alveolar artery
Acoustic nerve
red blood cells
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
36. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
Heart
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
Nerve for tongue
trochlear nerve
37. Carries infor from the periphery of the body to brain or spinal cord
greater palatine foramen
external acousitc meatus
sensory/afferent vessels
abducens nerve
38. Structures located toward the surface of the body
superficial
zygomatic region
temporal bone
Acoustic nerve
39. Number of bones in the skull
mylohyoid muscle
22
maxilla
Nerve for tongue
40. Rising of the lower jaw
sphenomandibular ligament
protrusion of the mandible
elevation of the mandible
Nerve for cheek
41. Area closer to the median plane of the body
anesthesia
Maxillary (V2) nerve
nerve
proximal
42. Characteristics that appear on a specific bone
landmarks
sympathetic nervous system
normal flora
ventral
43. Prefix meaning not enough
synovial fluid
transverse section
lateral
hypo
44. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
lymphatic vessels
median
Nerve for tongue
ventral
45. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
spinal cord
anterior superior alveolar artery
anastomosis
sensory and motor
46. Innervates to the maxilla by the second branch and the mandible by the third branch - have sensory - motor - and intermediate roots that attach directly to the brain - responsible for the sensory sensibility of most of the skin of the front part of t
mixed
sphenomandibular ligament
trigeminal nerve
anterior superior alveolar artery
47. Largest gland. paired. located in front of ear - outside of skull - under skin and muscle. Stenson's Duct. Serous secretions- 25% of total volume. Responsible for mumps
mandibular canal
parotid gland
vermillion border
temporal
48. 2 branches of nervous system
suture
central and peripheral nervous systems
Bell's Palsy
medial
49. Capable of causing disease only when the host's resistance is lowered
process
zygomatic region
xerostomia
opportunisitic pathogen
50. Stone formed in glands - cause by minerals in saliva - causes facial swelling with recurrence with little pain - pt placed on antibiotic and sugar-free lemon drops to increase salivary flow - Oral surgeon can remove stone or part of gland if necessar
angle
sialolith
temporomandibular disorder
vomer