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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
deep
middle superior alveolar artery
Maxillary (V2) nerve
2. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
parasympathetic nervous system
parietal bone
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
Maxilla
3. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
exocrine
white blood cells
anterior
mylohyoid muscle
4. Artery to #6-11
rotational movement of TMJ
anterior superior alveolar artery
posterior
Spinal Accessory nerve
5. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
8 landmarks of mandible
oculomotor nerve
Paired
local infiltration
6. Area where the bones are joined to each other
median plane
articulation
anterior superior alveolar artery
muscles
7. 2 branches of autonomic nervous system
process
plexus
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
temporomandibular joint
8. Structures closest to the inner cheek
zygomatic region
buccal
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
white blood cells
9. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
temporomandibular ligament
Vagus nerve
nasal bones
artery
10. Section of the body through any frontal plane
Maxilla
frontal section
depression of the mandible
Gasserion Ganglion
11. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
masseter muscle
origin
sagittal plane
ethmoid bone
12. Middle superior alveolar nerve
process
Nerve for upper premolars
Trigeminal Nerve
sympathetic nervous system
13. Characteristics that appear on a specific bone
abducens nerve
landmarks
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
Bell's Palsy
14. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
mitral valve prolapse
local infiltration
oculomotor nerve
bacteremia
15. Paired bones - most posterior part of the hard palate - 2 bones fuse together @ the midline to form the hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
sialolith
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
palatine bones
muscles
16. Muscles used for walking and tirggered by thought
pulmonary vein
voluntary muscle
elevation of the mandible
midsagittal section
17. Area used for mental block on lingual and opens into mental foramen
submandibular gland
cleft palate
mandibular canal
medial pterygoid muscle
18. Largest of paranasal sinuses - paired - located within the maxilla - Significant to dentistry with max post exts-perforation - max sinus infections - implant placements/sinus lifts - and with air travel- with infection - descension is painful
palatine bones
exocrine
mandible
maxillary sinuses
19. IX-Glossopharyngeal - XII- Hypoglossal
alveolar bone
articulation
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
alveolar bone proper
20. Structure closest to lips
venule
sublingual gland
labial
temporomandibular disorder
21. A band of fibrous tissue that connects bones
ligament
temporal
stylomandibular ligament
ethmoid sinuses
22. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
mandible
maxilla
atherosclerosis
parietal bones
23. Mono- - lymph- - leukocytes; varying types
zygomatic bone
secondary node
white blood cells
Ganglion
24. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows into the lymph node
coronoid process
maxillary artery
afferent vessel
ranula
25. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
sensory and motor
Nerve for mandible
Palatine process of the maxilla
zygomatic process of maxilla
26. Fuses with frontal bone facially
frontal process of the maxilla
apex
posterior superior alveolar artery
dorsal
27. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
temporomandibule joint
ethmoid sinuses
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
Bell's Palsy
28. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
arteries
6 types of cranial bones
mandible
articular disc
29. Muscle auto-responses from body - ex: breathing - digestion - heartbeat - eyes
nerve block
involuntary muscle
dorsal
hematoma
30. 2 valves of the heart
mitral and tricuspid
elevation of the mandible
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
meatus
31. Tip of tongue
Hypoglossal nerve
hematoma
mylohyoid muscle
apex
32. Area that is closer to the median plane of the body or structure
Facial nerve
external carotid artery
medial
parietal bone
33. Under tongue
venule
hemorrhage
ventral
sensory and motor
34. Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots
Nerve for mandible
plaque
hematoma
muscles
35. Carries messages to the brain and carries messages from brain part of central nervous system
spinal cord
inferior nasal conchae
transverse section
Central nervous system
36. 3 TMJ Ligaments
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
articular disc
red blood cells
veins
37. Nerve supply to the periodontium
maxillary sinusitis
14
ethmoid
innervation
38. Single bone - forms the forehead and the top of the eye - contains supraorbital notch - location of frontal sinuses
bacteremia
zygomatic bones
frontal bone
scalp
39. Infection of the maxillary sinus
external carotid artery
retraction of the mandible
maxillary sinusitis
lacrimal bones
40. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
mitral valve prolapse
condyle
lateral
temporal bone
41. Protect - support - basis for movement - consideration in spread of dental infections
synovial fluid
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
bones
joint
42. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - helps form zygomatic arch - paired
zygomatic bones
voluntary muscle
mitral and tricuspid
retromolar pad
43. Foreign material or thrombus traveling in the blood that can block the vessel
7 types of muscles of head and neck
embolus/emboli
Ganglion
action
44. Artery to max molars
nerve block
posterior superior alveolar artery
anesthesia
Palatine process of the maxilla
45. Generally immovable articulation in Which bones are joined by fibrous tissue
8 landmarks of mandible
superior vena cava
6 types of cranial bones
suture
46. Artery to mandible
anesthesia
inferior alveolar artery
exocrine
lacrimal bones
47. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
nerve block
mitral valve prolapse
exocrine
external carotid artery
48. Depression and elevation of jaw - occurs between disc and condyle of lower synovial cavity
rotational movement of TMJ
sagittal plane
transverse section
primary node
49. Erythrocytes
spinal cord
red blood cells
inferior nasal conchae
trigeminal nerve
50. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
maxilla
deep
pathogen
process