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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Large vein coming in from bottom of the heart
local infiltration
mitral and tricuspid
inferior vena cava
temporomandibule joint
2. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
depression of the mandible
temporomandibule joint
pathogen
8
3. Pair bones Landmarks- Infraorbital foramen Processes- alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - and palatine
Maxilla
sphenoid
inferior
Nerve for #6-11
4. Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessel by a connecting channel
masseter muscle
atherosclerosis
anatomical postition
anastomosis
5. Sensory nerve that carries information from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord
plexus
subluxation
frontal process of the maxilla
afferent nerve
6. Structures closest to the facial surface
dorsal
vein
facial
thrombus/thrombi
7. Position in which the body is erect - with arms @ the sides - plams and toes directed forward - and eyes looking forward
anatomical postition
inferior nasal conchae
normal flora
internal
8. Mono- - lymph- - leukocytes; varying types
white blood cells
cells
temporomandibular disorder
Central nervous system
9. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
sensory and motor
lateral
Maxilla
mixed
10. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
Cranial Nerves
palatine bones
anterior superior alveolar artery
masseter muscle
11. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
elevation of the mandible
platelets
abducens nerve
zygomatic region
12. Rising of the lower jaw
mitral valve prolapse
elevation of the mandible
optic nerve
external acousitc meatus
13. Triangular area where medial and lateral views of the mandible come together - Provides support for patients with lower partial
lateral deviation of the mandible
retromolar pad
bacteremia
lingual artery
14. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body @ any level into superior and inferior portions
horizontal plane
cardiovascular disease
process
Maxillary (V2) nerve
15. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
neurotransmitter
plaque
atherosclerosis
temporal bone
16. Vertical portion of mandible
mitral and tricuspid
parotid gland
ramus
ranula
17. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
joint
action
lacrimal bones
paresthesia
18. Prefix meaning too much
nerve block
sphenoid
hyper
synapse
19. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
suture
Spinal Accessory nerve
plaque
vomer
20. Watery basis of blood composition
opportunistic infections
vomer
plasma
plexus
21. Structure closest to lips
sphenoid
Nerve for #6-11
labial
14
22. Infection of the maxillary sinus
nasal bones
maxillary sinusitis
base
bacteremia
23. Point on upper lip where the philtrum terminates
tubercle
muscles
embolus/emboli
common carotid artery
24. Towards the crown of a tooth
local infiltration
coronal
temporal
infraorbital artery
25. 2 accessory muscles of mastication
frontal plane
red blood cells
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
nerve
26. Smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently
nerve
thrombus/thrombi
bacteremia
cells
27. Short canal leading to the tympanic cavity
arteries
external auditory meatus
lateral
inferior vena cava
28. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
transverse section
lingual
medial pterygoid muscle
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
29. Feeds all area of face. connects to external carotid artery
pterygoid venus plexus
superior vena cava
maxillary artery
Maxillary (V2) nerve
30. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
proximal
normal flora
mitral valve prolapse
nasal bones
31. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
medial pterygoid muscle
hemorrhage
pterygoid venus plexus
lateral
32. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
Maxillary (V2) nerve
pulmonary artery
submandibular gland
base
33. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - helps form zygomatic arch - paired
insertion
horizontal plane
artery
zygomatic bones
34. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
proximal
process
temporal bone
palatine bones
35. Ropey saliva composition
sphenomandibular ligament
optic nerve
opportunistic infections
mucous
36. Inferior alveolar nerve
Central nervous system
Nerve for mandible
cleft palate
buccinator
37. Mucole that appear in floor of mouth of major salivary glands
sphenomandibular ligament
philtrum
sphenoid
ranula
38. Dislocation of joints
subluxation
14
red blood cells
proximal
39. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body at any level into anterior and posterior portions
palatal
capillary
body
frontal plane
40. Hollow organ - dual action pump - thick muscular walls - right side pumps to lungs - left side pumps to body
sublingual gland
retraction of the mandible
metastasis
heart
41. Back of an area of the body
scalp
dorsal
Nerve for upper premolars
posterior
42. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
muscles
pulmonary vein
nasal bones
external
43. Buccal Nerve
mandible (V3)
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
Nerve for cheek
nasal bones
44. Forms part of cheekbone with zygomatic arch - often seen in panoramic and periapical films
zygomatic process of maxilla
pathogen
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
lymphatic vessels
45. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows into the lymph node
mandible (V3)
white blood cells
tubercle
afferent vessel
46. Artery to #6-11
bacteremia
anterior superior alveolar artery
embolus/emboli
alvoelar process of the maxilla
47. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
alveolar bone proper
synapse
anastomose
sensory/afferent vessels
48. Chemical agen that is discharged to cause action of a muscle
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Acoustic nerve
neurotransmitter
protrusion of the mandible
49. Muscle - origin- several different places on sphenoid - insertion- condyle - near TMJ - action- protrudes and lateral deviation of mandible - fibers run horizontally
Hypoglossal nerve
maxillary artery
lateral pterygoid muscle
inferior alveolar artery
50. Largest gland. paired. located in front of ear - outside of skull - under skin and muscle. Stenson's Duct. Serous secretions- 25% of total volume. Responsible for mumps
mixed
parotid gland
body
mandible (V3)