SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Depression and elevation of jaw - occurs between disc and condyle of lower synovial cavity
greater palatine foramen
anesthesia
olfactory nerve
rotational movement of TMJ
2. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
oral cavity
nasal bones
Maxillary (V2) nerve
Neuron
3. 'rest or digest' responses
temporomandibule joint
temporal bone
afferent nerve
parasympathetic nervous system
4. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
lymphatic vessels
middle superior alveolar artery
hyper
Heart
5. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
pterygoid venus plexus
effernt vessel
bacteremia
6. 3 TMJ Ligaments
temporal bone
median plane
mitral valve prolapse
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
7. Largest gland. paired. located in front of ear - outside of skull - under skin and muscle. Stenson's Duct. Serous secretions- 25% of total volume. Responsible for mumps
vermillion border
exocrine
hematoma
parotid gland
8. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
inferior nasal conchae
oculomotor nerve
Spinal Accessory nerve
8 landmarks of mandible
9. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
Nerve for tongue
angle
vein
anastomosis
10. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
Trigeminal Nerve
lateral
oral cavity
bones
11. Paired glands lcoated inside the medial angle of mandible - walnut sized - Wharton's Duct - Mixed salivary compostion- 60-65% - Empties behind mandibular anterior teeth
plaque
innervation
submandibular gland
midsagittal section
12. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
alveolar bone proper
muscle
condyle
alveolar process
13. The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque
proximal
atherosclerosis
exocrine
anterior superior alveolar artery
14. Area that faces away from the head and toward the feet of the body
vomer
inferior
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
mandible
15. 2 accessory muscles of mastication
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
mandible (V3)
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
nasal bones
16. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
serous
sagittal plane
scalp
philtrum
17. Watery basis of blood composition
effernt vessel
trigeminal nerve
Nerve for upper premolars
plasma
18. Swelling of lymph nodes :abnormal enlargement' - can be helped with antibiotic
lymphadenopathy
Maxilla
local infiltration
temporomandibular disorder
19. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
buccal
external
transverse section
median
20. Front area of the body
nerve
hypo
temporal bone
anterior
21. Type of injection that anesthetizes a larger area than local infiltration because the local anesthetic agen is deposited near large nerve trunks
vein
nerve block
embolus/emboli
frontal plane
22. Runs from styloid process of temporal bone to the angle of the mandible - taut when mandible is protruded
atherosclerosis
stylomandibular ligament
hematoma
pulmonary artery
23. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
external carotid artery
heart
Spinal Accessory nerve
transverse section
24. Innervates to the maxilla by the second branch and the mandible by the third branch - have sensory - motor - and intermediate roots that attach directly to the brain - responsible for the sensory sensibility of most of the skin of the front part of t
mucocele
infraorbital artery
alveolar bone proper
trigeminal nerve
25. VIII nerve - hearing and balance - also known as auditory or vestibular cochlear - sensory and motor
distal
Acoustic nerve
lateral
synapse
26. Structures on the opposite side of the body
sympathetic nervous system
contralateral
midsagittal section
coronoid process
27. Allows jaw to move forward and backward - occurs between disk and articular eminence in the upper synovial cavity
gliding movement of TMJ
oral cavity
mandibular canal
anterior
28. 2 places where bones grow at
philtrum
proximal
deep
Surfaces and Sutures
29. IV cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
trochlear nerve
Cranial Nerves
temporal bone
primary node
30. Single bone - forms the forehead and the top of the eye - contains supraorbital notch - location of frontal sinuses
alveolar process
frontal bone
posterior superior alveolar artery
superior
31. Paired glands located in the anterior floor of mouth under the tongue - smallest gland with many ducts - mixed salivay composition - but predominantly mucous- 10% volume
Acoustic nerve
sublingual gland
ramus
depression of the mandible
32. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
mylohyoid muscle
lateral deviation of the mandible
retromolar pad
sagittal plane
33. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
thyroid
inferior vena cava
sensory and motor
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
34. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
hemorrhage
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
lateral pterygoid muscle
35. Connects to aorta
common carotid artery
temporal bone
mucocele
endocrine
36. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
temporomandibular ligament
cells
opportunistic infections
red blood cells
37. Number of cranial bones
inferior nasal conchae
8
apex
heart
38. Located in the ethmoid bone - cannot be palpated in oral exam
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
ethmoid sinuses
opportunistic infections
alveolar bone proper
39. Muscle - origin- sphenoid bone - insertion- angle of mandible - medial surface - action- elevates mandible - forms sling with masseter; synergist with masseter
alveolar bone
medial pterygoid muscle
temporal bone
paresthesia
40. Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots
sympathetic nervous system
hematoma
external acousitc meatus
parasympathetic nervous system
41. Characteristics that appear on a specific bone
scalp
buccinator
landmarks
Maxillary (V2) nerve
42. Structures located toward the surface of the body
superficial
foramen magnum
maxillary artery
bones
43. Region of the head located inferior to the orbial region and lateral to the nasal region
infraorbital region
bacteremia
buccal
articulation
44. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
deep
mandible
atherosclerosis
joint
45. Biggest artery in body
8
optic nerve
mucocele
aorta
46. Bringing backward of the lower jaw
retraction of the mandible
articulation
artery
veins
47. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
vomer
transverse section
palatine bones
mitral valve prolapse
48. Spread of cancer from primary location - once cancer enters lymphatic system - it can enter the blood stream and spread
plexus
dorsal
metastasis
Cranial Nerves
49. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
mucous
frontal sinuses
frontal bone
distal
50. Area where the bones are joined to each other
lateral
temporal bone
sinus
articulation