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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2 places where bones grow at
Surfaces and Sutures
alveolar process
opthalmic (V1) nerve
inferior
2. Triangular area where medial and lateral views of the mandible come together - Provides support for patients with lower partial
afferent vessel
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
Vagus nerve
retromolar pad
3. Opening or canal in the bone
meatus
occipital bone
external
sphenoid
4. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
frontal bone
sphenoid
pulmonary vein
involuntary muscle
5. Muscle of facial expression - origin- encircles the mouth - insertion- angle of mouth - actions: closes lips - pursing lips - rolling lips inward - puckering
vomer
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
alvoelar process of the maxilla
orbicularis oris
6. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
lateral
mandible
anastomose
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
7. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
medial pterygoid muscle
temporal bone
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
Ganglion
8. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
muscle
sensory and motor
trochlear nerve
anatomical postition
9. Front area of the body
ventral
deep
olfactory nerve
Maxilla
10. IX-Glossopharyngeal - XII- Hypoglossal
anastomosis
frontal plane
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
inferior nasal conchae
11. Prefix meaning too much
mucous
greater palatine foramen
anastomosis
hyper
12. Also known as cribriform plate - thin layer of bone that lines the socket to surround the root of the tooth
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
arteries
cleft palate
alveolar bone proper
13. Artery to cheek
8
facial artery
maxilla
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
14. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
frontal sinuses
sphenomandibular ligament
plasma
vermillion zone
15. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
8
pulmonary vein
normal flora
16. Sides of tongue
stylomandibular ligament
nervous system
abducens nerve
lateral
17. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - forms zygomatic arch with temporal bone - 4 process form arch - often seen in panoramic and PAX
parasympathetic nervous system
zygomatic bone
arteries
local infiltration
18. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
external
zygomatic region
bacteremia
afferent nerve
19. Single bone - midline bone int he cranium - part of nose - lies behind the frontal bone - between the eyes - part of floor of cranial base
cardiovascular disease
horizontal plane
ethmoid bone
artery
20. Large vein coming in from bottom of the heart
capillary
infraorbital artery
inferior vena cava
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
21. Zygomatic process of temporal bone - temporal process of zygomatic bone - maxillary process of zygomatic bone - zygomatic process of maxillary bone
nervous system
8 landmarks of mandible
pterygoid venus plexus
4 processes of zygomatic arch
22. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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23. Runs from styloid process of temporal bone to the angle of the mandible - taut when mandible is protruded
process
mitral valve prolapse
stylomandibular ligament
embolus/emboli
24. 3 TMJ Ligaments
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
plexus
frontal bone
vermillion zone
25. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
embolus/emboli
masseter muscle
scalp
lateral pterygoid muscle
26. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
mastoid process
sphenoid
innervation
bacteremia
27. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
pathogen
Vagus nerve
temporomandibular ligament
Neuron
28. The loss of feeling or sensation resulting from the use of certain drugs or gases that seruve as inhibitory neurotransmitters
external auditory meatus
superior
external carotid artery
anesthesia
29. TMJ Located lateral side of each joint forms a reinforcement of the capsule of the TMJ - Prevents excessive retraction of the mandible
8 landmarks of mandible
mitral valve prolapse
Heart
temporomandibular ligament
30. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
lacrimal bones
nasal bones
atherosclerosis
submandibular gland
31. Clot that forms on the inner blood vessel wall
paranasal sinus
7 types of facial bones
thrombus/thrombi
infraorbital artery
32. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
6 types of cranial bones
mastoid process
mandibular canal
lateral
33. Corners of mouth
labial commissure
body
body
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
34. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
foramen magnum
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
trigeminal nerve
sphenoid bone
35. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
bacteremia
facial paralysis
pathogen
lymphadenopathy
36. Artery to mandible
inferior alveolar artery
arteries
rotational movement of TMJ
mucocele
37. Water saliva composition
insertion
venule
inferior
serous
38. Junction between 2 neurons or a neuron and muscle
synapse
serous
capillary
hematoma
39. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
greater palatine foramen
articular disc
mitral valve prolapse
7 types of muscles of head and neck
40. Mineralized structures of the body that protect internal soft tissues and serve as the biomechanical basis for movement
ranula
bones
vermillion zone
hemorrhage
41. Area where the bones are joined to each other
frontal section
22
external carotid artery
articulation
42. Section of the body through the median plane
midsagittal section
capillary
mylohyoid muscle
opthalmic (V1) nerve
43. Short canal leading to the tympanic cavity
veins
muscle
external auditory meatus
inferior
44. Single bone - forms back of head - landmark- foramen magnum - (huge hole in this bone through which the spinal cord passes)
occipital bone
lacrimal bones
paresthesia
atherosclerosis
45. All cranial nerves are ________
maxilla
zygomatic region
joint
Paired
46. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
Nerve for mandible
lymphatic vessels
Surfaces and Sutures
masseter muscle
47. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows into the lymph node
sphenoid bone
buccinator
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
afferent vessel
48. Bundle of neurons
nerve
ventral
hypo
process
49. Bringing forward of the lower jaw
protrusion of the mandible
artery
4 processes of zygomatic arch
muscles
50. Accumulation of neuron cell bodies outside the central nervous system
Ganglion
rotational movement of TMJ
medial
Nerve for tongue