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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pointed end of a conical structure
apex
spinal cord
lingual artery
mandible (V3)
2. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
atherosclerosis
inferior nasal conchae
rotational movement of TMJ
Neuron
3. Position in which the body is erect - with arms @ the sides - plams and toes directed forward - and eyes looking forward
sympathetic nervous system
paresthesia
anatomical postition
Heart
4. 3 TMJ Ligaments
opthalmic (V1) nerve
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
mitral and tricuspid
ventral
5. Bringing forward of the lower jaw
insertion
protrusion of the mandible
facial
labial
6. Area where the bones are joined to each other
Vagus nerve
Facial nerve
process
articulation
7. X nerve - vocal cords - heart - respiration - digestion - autonomic nervous system - sensory and motor
Vagus nerve
ethmoid
inferior nasal conchae
alveolar bone proper
8. Area under nose that extends from nasal septum to the top of the lip
hemorrhage
anatomical postition
philtrum
external
9. Structures closest to the inner cheek
origin
superior
inferior vena cava
buccal
10. Artery to max premolars
7 types of facial bones
mucocele
middle superior alveolar artery
Spinal Accessory nerve
11. Structures closest to the facial surface
facial
Central nervous system
deep
parotid gland
12. Watery basis of blood composition
plasma
body
parietal bones
thyroid
13. Bringing backward of the lower jaw
origin
Acoustic nerve
retraction of the mandible
eminence
14. Infection of the maxillary sinus
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
maxillary sinusitis
external carotid artery
frontal process of the maxilla
15. I cranial nerve - sensory - sense of smell
optic nerve
olfactory nerve
Trigeminal Nerve
opportunistic infections
16. Connects anterior superior alveolar artery and middle superior alveolar arter to the maxillary artery
nervous system
maxillary sinusitis
opportunistic infections
infraorbital artery
17. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
frontal sinuses
amylase
landmarks
facial
18. Prefix meaning too much
mucocele
lymphatic vessels
oculomotor nerve
hyper
19. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
suture
secondary node
bacteremia
inferior
20. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
pterygoid venus plexus
bacteremia
ethmoid bone
maxilla
21. Section of the body through the median plane
zygomatic process of maxilla
midsagittal section
sphenoid bone
ligament
22. Control center - one of the major divisions of nervous system - composed of brain and spinal cord - surrounded by skull and spinal vertebrae for protection
mylohyoid muscle
Central nervous system
body
superficial
23. Muscle of facial expression - origin- encircles the mouth - insertion- angle of mouth - actions: closes lips - pursing lips - rolling lips inward - puckering
ventral
internal
orbicularis oris
mylohyoid muscle
24. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
apex
frontal bone
body
bacteremia
25. Shuts down communication of nerves and neurons by blocking the chemicals from entering at the synapses
Nerve for cheek
nerve block
oculomotor nerve
anesthesia
26. Largest endocrine glandthyroxine - should be part of extraoral exam- palpate - goiter- inflammed neck - responsible for metabolic rate and temp- control
optic nerve
thyroid
lymphatic vessels
joint
27. When the valve connection the left ventricle and left atrium is leaking
facial
Bell's Palsy
mitral valve prolapse
amylase
28. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
mandibular canal
Gasserion Ganglion
facial paralysis
palatine bones
29. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
articular disc
normal flora
30. Muscle of facial expression - helps mastication by keeping food on the chewing surface - cheek muscle
articular disc
distal
inferior
buccinator
31. Buccal Nerve
Central nervous system
ipsilateral
Nerve for cheek
pulmonary artery
32. Type of body tissue that shortens under neural control - causing soft tissue and bony structures to move
muscle
ventral
medial pterygoid muscle
buccinator
33. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
optic nerve
maxilla
parasympathetic nervous system
infraorbital artery
34. Front area of the body
anterior
thrombus/thrombi
frontal plane
inferior nasal conchae
35. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
body
infraorbital artery
dorsal
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
36. Sides of tongue
lateral
8
afferent nerve
vermillion zone
37. Causes muscles to contract - stimulates glands - allows for sensations to be perceived
nervous system
22
primary node
palatal
38. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
frontal sinuses
frontal bone
7 types of muscles of head and neck
plaque
39. Forms sockets of teeth
alveolar process
common carotid artery
bones
spinal cord
40. Lymph node that drains lymph from a primary node
secondary node
veins
inferior nasal conchae
eminence
41. Bundle of neurons
nerve
anatomical postition
arteries
parasympathetic nervous system
42. Any plane of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel with the median plane
parasympathetic nervous system
Heart
Spinal Accessory nerve
sagittal plane
43. Vomer - lacrimal bones- paired - inferior nasal conchae- paired - zygomatic bones- paired - maxillary bones- paired - mandible
temporomandibular ligament
retromolar pad
inferior
7 types of facial bones
44. Artery to cheek
stylomandibular ligament
Surfaces and Sutures
red blood cells
facial artery
45. Blood vessel that carries blood to heart - operates by valves
veins
ranula
heart
temporomandibular joint
46. Prominen bridgelike bony structure
superior vena cava
sphenomandibular ligament
arch
ethmoid sinuses
47. Joint located inferior to the zygomatic arch and just anterior to the ear - where upper skull forms a joint with the lower jaw
ranula
ramus
red blood cells
temporomandibular joint
48. Structure at the median plane
median
trochlear nerve
8 landmarks of mandible
mandibular canal
49. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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50. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
inferior nasal conchae
origin
palatine bones
hematoma