SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Outer side of the wall of a hollow structure
nasal bones
external
Palatine process of the maxilla
sphenoid sinuses
2. Single bone - midline bone of cranium - part of nose - lies behind the frontal bone - between the eyes
ethmoid
artery
depression of the mandible
action
3. Bundle of neurons
metastasis
nerve
palatine bones
plexus
4. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
trochlear nerve
ranula
local infiltration
olfactory nerve
5. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
4 processes of zygomatic arch
temporal bone
zygomatic bones
embolus/emboli
6. Erythrocytes
alvoelar process of the maxilla
red blood cells
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
sublingual gland
7. 1st and smallest division of trigeminal nerve - carries sensory information to brain - sensory for eyeball - cornea - and forehead
anterior superior alveolar artery
arteries
opportunistic infections
opthalmic (V1) nerve
8. Oblique ridge - mental foramen - mandibular canal - alveolar process - mylohyoid grooves - mandibular foramen - lingula retromolar pad
temporomandibular joint
zygomatic bones
alveolar bone proper
8 landmarks of mandible
9. Paired bones withing the body part of the nose - lateral portion of nasal septum
8 landmarks of mandible
parotid gland
inferior nasal conchae
facial paralysis
10. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
superior
frontal sinuses
coronoid process
anesthesia
11. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
facial paralysis
capillary
artery
pathogen
12. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
amylase
parietal bones
apex
superior vena cava
13. Bringing backward of the lower jaw
apex
retraction of the mandible
occipital
sphenomandibular ligament
14. Horizontal portion of mandible
sphenoid
anesthesia
body
trochlear nerve
15. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
lateral deviation of the mandible
lymphatic system
Heart
vein
16. Stone formed in glands - cause by minerals in saliva - causes facial swelling with recurrence with little pain - pt placed on antibiotic and sugar-free lemon drops to increase salivary flow - Oral surgeon can remove stone or part of gland if necessar
subluxation
sialolith
Gasserion Ganglion
temporal bone
17. Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots
deep
hematoma
Nerve for tongue
muscles
18. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - helps form zygomatic arch - paired
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
alvoelar process of the maxilla
zygomatic bones
muscles
19. Divides space between bones
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
scalp
afferent nerve
articular disc
20. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
8
synapse
temporomandibular disorder
orbicularis oris
21. Paired - forms bridge of nose
vermillion border
nasal bones
alveolar process
subluxation
22. 2 places where bones grow at
trigeminal nerve
mitral and tricuspid
Surfaces and Sutures
optic nerve
23. Muscle in the floor of the mouth - attaches to mylohyoid ridge
external auditory meatus
meatus
mylohyoid muscle
aorta
24. Results from incomplete fusion of the maxillary bones at palatine process - open area that can involve from no teeth to involving teeth - palate - lip - and nasal - can involve pedodontist - oral surgeon - and pediatrician some appliances may be need
4 processes of zygomatic arch
cleft palate
scalp
internal
25. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
joint
Gasserion Ganglion
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
Spinal Accessory nerve
26. Single bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of the skull - has many foramens and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
sublingual gland
sphenoid bone
depression of the mandible
protrusion of the mandible
27. Depression and elevation of jaw - occurs between disc and condyle of lower synovial cavity
ethmoid bone
apex
rotational movement of TMJ
4 processes of zygomatic arch
28. Important part of blood composition for clotting
afferent nerve
labial
external acousitc meatus
platelets
29. Position in which the body is erect - with arms @ the sides - plams and toes directed forward - and eyes looking forward
lateral pterygoid muscle
parietal bone
anatomical postition
depression of the mandible
30. Posterior superior alveolar nerve
nerve block
eminence
sphenomandibular ligament
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
31. Type of injection that anesthetizes a larger area than local infiltration because the local anesthetic agen is deposited near large nerve trunks
nerve block
lateral pterygoid muscle
vermillion zone
distal
32. Smallest structural unit of living matter capable of functioning independently
cells
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
landmarks
Nerve for tongue
33. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
inferior nasal conchae
secondary node
exocrine
occipital
34. Portion of mandible that connects to the TMJ
condyle
buccinator
synapse
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
35. 2 branches of autonomic nervous system
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
hilus
foramen magnum
joint
36. Buccal Nerve
Nerve for cheek
apex
hemorrhage
facial
37. Opening or canal in the bone
mitral valve prolapse
opthalmic (V1) nerve
meatus
sublingual gland
38. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
opportunistic infections
maxillary artery
inferior
subluxation
39. Filters toxins and other foreign bodies out of body - typically green in diagrams - has valve system similar to veins
external auditory meatus
zygomatic region
palatal
lymphatic system
40. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
sensory/afferent vessels
Trigeminal Nerve
infraorbital region
greater palatine foramen
41. Cervical muscles - muscles of facial expression - muscles of mastication - muscles of tongue - muscles of the pharynx - muscles of the hyoid - muscles of the soft palate
7 types of muscles of head and neck
joint
Nerve for mandible
mandible (V3)
42. Smaller blood vessel that branches off an arteriole to supply blood directly to tissue
facial paralysis
ipsilateral
joint
capillary
43. Artery to max premolars
infraorbital artery
abducens nerve
middle superior alveolar artery
plexus
44. Artery to mandible
parotid gland
inferior alveolar artery
ipsilateral
6 types of cranial bones
45. When atherosclerosis occurs in arteries leading to the heart
cardiovascular disease
atherosclerosis
voluntary muscle
vomer
46. Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessel by a connecting channel
ramus
protrusion of the mandible
anastomosis
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
47. Structures on the same side of the body
ipsilateral
lacrimal bones
mucous
facial artery
48. Allows us to move - usually works in groups - 2 kinds- involuntary and voluntary
exocrine
muscles
Nerve for tongue
scalp
49. Connects anterior superior alveolar artery and middle superior alveolar arter to the maxillary artery
joint
Heart
infraorbital artery
common carotid artery
50. Secreted into blood; hormones - such as thyroid and pituitary glands
endocrine
anastomosis
occipital
lateral pterygoid muscle