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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Drains everything from head and neck area to the heart
frontal sinuses
hypo
pterygoid venus plexus
lateral pterygoid muscle
2. Abnormal sensation from an area such as burning or prickling
paresthesia
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
hemorrhage
veins
3. Single bone - bat-shaped - forms anterior base of the skull - has many foramens and processes - landmark- greater wing of sphenoid
posterior
sphenoid bone
eminence
proximal
4. Carries messages to the brain and carries messages from brain part of central nervous system
spinal cord
muscles
elevation of the mandible
lymphatic vessels
5. Like a projection; an irregularly shaped extension named for where it is going
process
anastomosis
mastoid process
22
6. Area that is farther away from the median plane of the body or structure
articular disc
Paired
22
lateral
7. Shaded area of lips that is darker than surrounding skin
frontal bone
articular disc
occipital bone
vermillion zone
8. Artery to #6-11
innervation
retraction of the mandible
optic nerve
anterior superior alveolar artery
9. XII nerve - primarily tongue movement - motor
Hypoglossal nerve
mandible (V3)
nasal bones
condyle
10. Structures closest to the facial surface
nerve
proximal
facial
parasympathetic nervous system
11. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
apex
external carotid artery
plexus
eminence
12. Structures closest to the tongue
condyle
lingual
serous
Palatine process of the maxilla
13. Section of the body through the median plane
alvoelar process of the maxilla
mucous
midsagittal section
elevation of the mandible
14. VII nerve - muscles of facial expression - tear glands - salivary glands - sensory and motor
afferent vessel
oral cavity
Facial nerve
Cranial Nerves
15. Front area of the body
voluntary muscle
anterior
palatine bones
white blood cells
16. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
retromolar pad
transverse section
buccal
nasal bones
17. 2 places where bones grow at
Surfaces and Sutures
endocrine
Central nervous system
bones
18. Type of lymphatic vessel in which lymph flows out of the lymph node in the area of the node's hilus
effernt vessel
Hypoglossal nerve
Paired
lateral pterygoid muscle
19. Depression on one side of a lymph node where lymph flows out by way of an efferent lymphatic vessel
Nerve for cheek
ethmoid sinuses
Surfaces and Sutures
hilus
20. Site for large muscles of the neck to attach
Gasserion Ganglion
sphenoid bone
anesthesia
mastoid process
21. Prominen bridgelike bony structure
arch
maxilla
lateral deviation of the mandible
mitral and tricuspid
22. Number of cranial bones
alveolar process
8
capillary
palatal
23. Forms hard palate - fuses in teh middle at suture line - If fusion doesn't occur - cleft palate forms
Spinal Accessory nerve
Palatine process of the maxilla
temporomandibular disorder
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
24. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
hematoma
superior
masseter muscle
temporal bone
25. Structures located toward the surface of the body
superficial
capillary
rotational movement of TMJ
Spinal Accessory nerve
26. Number of bones in the skull
inferior nasal conchae
4 processes of zygomatic arch
vein
22
27. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
temporomandibular disorder
frontal bone
sphenomandibular ligament
parietal bones
28. Spread of cancer from primary location - once cancer enters lymphatic system - it can enter the blood stream and spread
maxillary artery
central and peripheral nervous systems
metastasis
maxillary sinusitis
29. Mylohyoid nerve
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
elevation of the mandible
sphenoid
cardiovascular disease
30. Artery to mandible
inferior alveolar artery
articulation
insertion
anastomosis
31. Point on upper lip where the philtrum terminates
cleft palate
tubercle
Neuron
horizontal plane
32. III cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball and dilation of pupils
thrombus/thrombi
foramen/ foramina
body
oculomotor nerve
33. Artery to max molars
paresthesia
xerostomia
posterior superior alveolar artery
14
34. Infection of the maxillary sinus
median plane
maxillary sinusitis
facial artery
medial
35. Connects to common carotid arter
external carotid artery
external acousitc meatus
dorsal
buccal
36. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
masseter muscle
optic nerve
thyroid
mandible (V3)
37. Pointed end of a conical structure
philtrum
apex
mastoid process
sympathetic nervous system
38. Single bone - forms back of head - landmark- foramen magnum - (huge hole in this bone through which the spinal cord passes)
frontal plane
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
lymphatic system
occipital bone
39. Prefix meaning too much
stylomandibular ligament
hyper
retraction of the mandible
sphenomandibular ligament
40. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
venule
nasal bones
body
optic nerve
41. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
labial commissure
temporal
frontal plane
arteries
42. Bringing backward of the lower jaw
retraction of the mandible
lateral pterygoid muscle
frontal bone
artery
43. Artery to tongue
lingual artery
embolus/emboli
dorsal
paranasal sinus
44. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
alveolar bone proper
body
bacteremia
Palatine process of the maxilla
45. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
mucous
Vagus nerve
parietal bone
maxilla
46. Not part of TMJ - but rather on the medial side of the mandible - Attaches @ spine of sphenoid bone to the lingual of the mandibular foramen - becomes taut when mandible is protruded
hemorrhage
sensory/afferent vessels
anastomose
sphenomandibular ligament
47. Top posterior of tongue
protrusion of the mandible
maxillary sinusitis
dorsal
amylase
48. IV cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
pulmonary vein
sialolith
mitral and tricuspid
trochlear nerve
49. Structure closest to the palate
palatal
elevation of the mandible
lingual
frontal plane
50. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
mucocele
scalp
innervation
mastoid process