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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Largest of paranasal sinuses - paired - located within the maxilla - Significant to dentistry with max post exts-perforation - max sinus infections - implant placements/sinus lifts - and with air travel- with infection - descension is painful
labial
nerve
Central nervous system
maxillary sinuses
2. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
external acousitc meatus
Heart
mandibular canal
Ganglion
3. Clot that forms on the inner blood vessel wall
Paired
opportunistic infections
thrombus/thrombi
mandible (V3)
4. Plane created by an imaginary line that divides the body into right and left halves
hemorrhage
veins
median plane
maxillary sinusitis
5. Blood vessel that carries blood away from heart - has muscles on inside of walls
oral cavity
arteries
primary node
anatomical postition
6. Large vein coming in from bottom of the heart
articular disc
inferior vena cava
embolus/emboli
Palatine process of the maxilla
7. Back of an area of the body
maxillary artery
exocrine
nerve
dorsal
8. Inferior alveolar nerve
opportunistic infections
Nerve for mandible
meatus
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
9. Structures closest to the facial surface
vermillion zone
lateral
depression of the mandible
facial
10. Type of injection that anesthetizes a small area- one or two teeth and associated structures- when the local anesthetic agent is deposited near nerminal nerve endings
sympathetic nervous system
frontal section
infraorbital artery
local infiltration
11. Ropey saliva composition
xerostomia
oculomotor nerve
mucous
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
12. Houses/forms sockets of teeth - bone on facial surface is thin - effected by perio dz - resorbs quickly after extraction - forms as deciduous teeth erupt
opthalmic (V1) nerve
contralateral
capillary
alvoelar process of the maxilla
13. Single bone - also known as nasal septum - forms midline of nose - not important to oral cavity - forms inferior portion of nasal septum
retraction of the mandible
vomer
body
maxillary artery
14. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
external auditory meatus
mandible (V3)
external
medial pterygoid muscle
15. Area that faces away from the head and toward the feet of the body
hypo
zygomatic bone
metastasis
inferior
16. Artery to max molars
ramus
posterior superior alveolar artery
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
afferent nerve
17. VII nerve - muscles of facial expression - tear glands - salivary glands - sensory and motor
Facial nerve
pulmonary artery
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
maxillary sinuses
18. When atherosclerosis occurs in arteries leading to the heart
depression of the mandible
cardiovascular disease
oral cavity
white blood cells
19. Network of blood vessels - usually veins
plexus
lacrimal bones
cardiovascular disease
medial
20. Tubercle or rounded elevation on a bony surface
eminence
scalp
serous
action
21. A joint on each side of the ehad that allows for movement of the mandible - speech - and mastication - Location: where condyle of mandible articulates with the zygomatic process of the temporal bone
facial
zygomatic bone
sphenomandibular ligament
temporomandibule joint
22. All cranial nerves are ________
maxillary sinuses
bones
superior
Paired
23. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
common carotid artery
thyroid
normal flora
lateral
24. Water saliva composition
serous
facial artery
capillary
superior
25. Some Say Marry Money - But My Brother Says - Bad Business - Marry Money
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
inferior nasal conchae
facial paralysis
retromolar pad
26. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
Spinal Accessory nerve
Neuron
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
plasma
27. Depression and elevation of jaw - occurs between disc and condyle of lower synovial cavity
rotational movement of TMJ
vomer
external acousitc meatus
afferent nerve
28. Connects to common carotid arter
buccinator
external carotid artery
paranasal sinus
hematoma
29. Point on upper lip where the philtrum terminates
zygomatic process of maxilla
hemorrhage
amylase
tubercle
30. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
median plane
platelets
maxillary sinusitis
lymphatic vessels
31. Blockage of minor salivary gland - occurs mainly in lip - about the size of a dime - must be removed
mucocele
capillary
deep
Nerve for upper premolars
32. 2 valves of the heart
stylomandibular ligament
mitral and tricuspid
temporomandibular ligament
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
33. Largest gland. paired. located in front of ear - outside of skull - under skin and muscle. Stenson's Duct. Serous secretions- 25% of total volume. Responsible for mumps
aorta
paranasal sinus
parotid gland
spinal cord
34. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
Acoustic nerve
foramen magnum
vein
body
35. Only vein that carries oxygenated blood
lateral
pulmonary vein
sphenoid
opportunistic infections
36. Sides of tongue
frontal sinuses
ethmoid
lateral
Nerve for cheek
37. Inner side of the wall of a hollow structure
alveolar bone proper
sialolith
internal
nervous system
38. 3 TMJ Ligaments
sphenomandibular - stylomandibular - temporomandibular
lateral
normal flora
inferior
39. Under tongue
ventral
labial
mucous
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
40. Carries info away from brain/spinal cord to the body - (info from brain)
efferent (motor)
contralateral
thyroid
zygomatic bones
41. Prefix meaning too much
heart
greater palatine foramen
hyper
masseter muscle
42. Inside of the mouth
horizontal plane
aorta
oral cavity
frontal plane
43. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
frontal sinuses
paresthesia
pulmonary artery
Glossopharyngeal nerve
44. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
subluxation
condyle
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
6 types of cranial bones
45. V- trigeminal - VII- facial
7 types of muscles of head and neck
oculomotor nerve
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
alvoelar process of the maxilla
46. Paired bones - forms bridge of the nose
capillary
opthalmic (V1) nerve
nasal bones
frontal process of the maxilla
47. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
meatus
primary node
apex
optic nerve
48. Paired bones - landmark- infraorbital foramen - has processes with 4 different bones
midsagittal section
mylohyoid muscle
lacrimal bones
maxilla
49. Trauma to a blood vessel
lacrimal bones
arch
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
hematoma
50. The bone that surrounds the roots of the teeth. It forms the bony sockets that support and protect the roots of the teeth
exocrine
subluxation
alveolar bone
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves