SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Paired bones - most posterior part of the hard palate - 2 bones fuse together @ the midline to form the hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
palatine bones
apex
joint
foramen magnum
2. Single bone - only movable bone of face - many landmarks present - largest and strongest bone of face - articulates with temporal bone to form TMJ
labial commissure
ethmoid
inferior
mandible
3. Muscle - origin- sphenoid bone - insertion- angle of mandible - medial surface - action- elevates mandible - forms sling with masseter; synergist with masseter
hyper
heart
medial pterygoid muscle
medial
4. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
superficial
lymphatic vessels
effernt vessel
Nerve for Posterior upper molars
5. Network of veins that comes together (paired)
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
mixed
plexus
sphenoid
6. Mono- - lymph- - leukocytes; varying types
sphenomandibular ligament
paranasal sinus
masseter - temporal - medial pterygoid - lateral pterygoid
white blood cells
7. On Old Olympus Tiny Tops - A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops
Cranial Nerves
Central nervous system
anesthesia
bacteremia
8. Biggest artery in body
nervous system
labial commissure
aorta
coronal
9. Middle superior alveolar nerve
paranasal sinus
midsagittal section
zygomatic bones
Nerve for upper premolars
10. Disorder involving one or both temporomandibular joints
effernt vessel
temporomandibular disorder
mylohyoid muscle
Nerve for upper premolars
11. Chemical agen that is discharged to cause action of a muscle
pulmonary artery
neurotransmitter
sinus
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
12. IX nerve - primarily sens of taste - sensory and motor
hypo
involuntary muscle
lateral
Glossopharyngeal nerve
13. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
bacteremia
Hypoglossal nerve
elevation of the mandible
foramen/ foramina
14. Triangular area where medial and lateral views of the mandible come together - Provides support for patients with lower partial
depression of the mandible
ethmoid
22
retromolar pad
15. 2 branches of nervous system
temporomandibular joint
serous
origin
central and peripheral nervous systems
16. Also known as malar bone - forms cheek bone - forms zygomatic arch with temporal bone - 4 process form arch - often seen in panoramic and PAX
action
palatine bones
alveolar process
zygomatic bone
17. Large vein coming in from bottom of the heart
eminence
Trigeminal Nerve
inferior vena cava
palatine bones
18. Watery basis of blood composition
sympathetic nervous system
mitral valve prolapse
plasma
lymphatic system
19. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
paresthesia
insertion
scalp
arteries
20. Mucole that appear in floor of mouth of major salivary glands
ranula
lateral
infraorbital artery
lymphatic system
21. Control center - one of the major divisions of nervous system - composed of brain and spinal cord - surrounded by skull and spinal vertebrae for protection
Central nervous system
horizontal plane
facial paralysis
plexus
22. Smaller blood vessel that branches off an arteriole to supply blood directly to tissue
Facial nerve
plexus
capillary
retromolar pad
23. Inferior alveolar nerve
mitral and tricuspid
anterior superior alveolar artery
afferent nerve
Nerve for mandible
24. V cranial nerve - sensory and motor - supplies most oral features and facial muscles - teeth - tongue - palate
Trigeminal Nerve
lacrimal bones
temporal bone
opthalmic (V1) nerve
25. Paired - most posterior part of the hard palate - they fuse together to form hard palate - greater palatine foramen located @ posterior lateral region
nasal bones
palatine bones
medial pterygoid muscle
central and peripheral nervous systems
26. VIII nerve - hearing and balance - also known as auditory or vestibular cochlear - sensory and motor
Acoustic nerve
8 landmarks of mandible
muscle
nerve block
27. Forms sockets of teeth
occipital bone
sympathetic nervous system
aorta
alveolar process
28. Structures on the opposite side of the body
alveolar bone
articular disc
contralateral
elevation of the mandible
29. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
frontal plane
Neuron
central and peripheral nervous systems
parotid gland
30. Occipital - frontal - parietal-paired - temporal- paired - sphenoid - ethmoid
temporal
7 types of muscles of head and neck
6 types of cranial bones
primary node
31. Houses/forms sockets of teeth - bone on facial surface is thin - effected by perio dz - resorbs quickly after extraction - forms as deciduous teeth erupt
alvoelar process of the maxilla
central and peripheral nervous systems
14
horizontal plane
32. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
vermillion zone
sensory and motor
Gasserion Ganglion
lingual
33. Type of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
22
process
anterior superior alveolar artery
artery
34. Artery to max molars
Central nervous system
posterior superior alveolar artery
8
apex
35. Largest of paranasal sinuses - paired - located within the maxilla - Significant to dentistry with max post exts-perforation - max sinus infections - implant placements/sinus lifts - and with air travel- with infection - descension is painful
afferent vessel
maxillary sinuses
vermillion border
midsagittal section
36. Artery to max premolars
olfactory nerve
middle superior alveolar artery
Palatine process of the maxilla
temporomandibule joint
37. Resident microorganisms that usually do not cause infections
inferior alveolar artery
masseter muscle
occipital
normal flora
38. Generally immovable articulation in Which bones are joined by fibrous tissue
suture
distal
retromolar pad
Nerve for mandible
39. Decreased saliva flow
midsagittal section
maxilla
pulmonary artery
xerostomia
40. Loss of action of the facial muscles
facial paralysis
thyroid
meatus
22
41. Gasserion ganglion present - 3 divisions feeding eye - maxilla - and mandible
anterior superior alveolar artery
Gasserion Ganglion
facial paralysis
Trigeminal Nerve
42. Runs from styloid process of temporal bone to the angle of the mandible - taut when mandible is protruded
mixed
stylomandibular ligament
internal
cleft palate
43. Also called a meniscus - attached to condyle on medial and lateral poles - shape conforms with shape of adjacent articulating bones - completely divides TMJ into 2 compartments - can be wrinking - torn - hardened - or detached on one end
Acoustic nerve
inferior vena cava
sagittal plane
articular disc
44. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
parasympathetic nervous system
gliding movement of TMJ
Nerve for #6-11
metastasis
45. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
temporal bone
submandibular gland
ventral
Cranial Nerves
46. Huge foramen in occipital bone through which the spinal cord passes
joint
scalp
Paired
foramen magnum
47. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
posterior
Facial nerve
anastomose
frontal sinuses
48. A virus - microorganism - or other substance that causes dz
oral cavity
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
pathogen
external auditory meatus
49. Number of cranial bones
cardiovascular disease
8
horizontal plane
midsagittal section
50. Divides space between bones
articular disc
mandible
alvoelar process of the maxilla
nasal bones