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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Middle superior alveolar nerve
sialolith
arch
mylohyoid muscle
Nerve for upper premolars
2. Not part of TMJ - but rather on the medial side of the mandible - Attaches @ spine of sphenoid bone to the lingual of the mandibular foramen - becomes taut when mandible is protruded
22
sphenomandibular ligament
veins
apex
3. Paired - forms bridge of nose
external acousitc meatus
nasal bones
metastasis
palatal
4. Articular fossa - articular eminence - condyle - articular disc - synovial fluid
ramus
alvoelar process of the maxilla
pulmonary vein
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
5. Network of veins that comes together (paired)
plexus
exocrine
lateral deviation of the mandible
vein
6. Padding in between bones
synovial fluid
Surfaces and Sutures
stylomandibular ligament
horizontal plane
7. 1st and smallest division of trigeminal nerve - carries sensory information to brain - sensory for eyeball - cornea - and forehead
Trigeminal Nerve
opthalmic (V1) nerve
rotational movement of TMJ
temporomandibular joint
8. Strong muscle in the buccal region Which is felt when a patient clenches the teeth together
7 types of muscles of head and neck
deep
masseter muscle
condyle
9. Inferior alveolar nerve
depression of the mandible
capillary
mandible (V3)
Nerve for mandible
10. Pointed end of a conical structure
cleft palate
contralateral
apex
normal flora
11. Paired bones - forms upper back side of skull
opportunistic infections
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
trigeminal nerve
parietal bone
12. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
occipital
temporal bone
zygomatic process of maxilla
Hypoglossal nerve
13. Structures located inward - away from the body surface
sinus
deep
alvoelar process of the maxilla
buccinator
14. Largest endocrine glandthyroxine - should be part of extraoral exam- palpate - goiter- inflammed neck - responsible for metabolic rate and temp- control
labial
tubercle
plasma
thyroid
15. Also known as trigeminal ganglion - Where the 3 division of trigeminal nerve meet
efferent (motor)
Gasserion Ganglion
sphenoid
synovial fluid
16. 'rest or digest' responses
sensory and motor
ethmoid sinuses
occipital bone
parasympathetic nervous system
17. Carries messages to the brain and carries messages from brain part of central nervous system
palatine bones
spinal cord
process
joint
18. Back of an area of the body
nervous system
horizontal plane
dorsal
occipital
19. Short - windowlike opening in the bone
foramen/ foramina
afferent nerve
involuntary muscle
serous
20. Tube through which sound waves are transmitted to the middlbe ear within the skull
midsagittal section
artery
anesthesia
external acousitc meatus
21. Tip of tongue
zygomatic process of maxilla
apex
distal
normal flora
22. Provides ventilation to head - lightens skull - drainage - acts as sound resonators - provides mucous for nasal cavity - can be involved with allergies or infection as in primary sinusitis or in tooth infection as in secondary sinusitis
paranasal sinus
cardiovascular disease
mastoid process
mandibular canal
23. Corners of mouth
mucous
nasal bones
labial commissure
alveolar bone
24. Lymph node that drains lymph from a particular region
7 types of facial bones
inferior nasal conchae
maxillary sinusitis
primary node
25. IX-Glossopharyngeal - XII- Hypoglossal
platelets
inferior vena cava
anterior superior alveolar artery
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
26. Capable of causing disease only when the host's resistance is lowered
muscles
xerostomia
insertion
opportunisitic pathogen
27. Connects to aorta
inferior alveolar artery
paresthesia
common carotid artery
Nerve for mandible
28. Foreign material or thrombus traveling in the blood that can block the vessel
mastoid process
transverse section
embolus/emboli
paresthesia
29. Large amounts of blood that escape into the surroudning tissue without clotting - when a blood vessel is seriously injured
Surfaces and Sutures
muscles
most facial and oral pain through these 2 nerves
hemorrhage
30. 2 branches of peripheral nervous system
Cranial Nerve; sensory /motor
Maxillary (V2) nerve
sensory and motor
mucocele
31. Vomer - lacrimal bones- paired - inferior nasal conchae- paired - zygomatic bones- paired - maxillary bones- paired - mandible
body
mandibular canal
rotational movement of TMJ
7 types of facial bones
32. VI cranial nerve - motor - movement of eyeball
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
14
abducens nerve
platelets
33. Secreted to specific locations by ducts; salivary and lacrimal glands
exocrine
parietal bones
apex
mucous
34. On Old Olympus Tiny Tops - A Finn And German Viewed Some Hops
condyle
meatus
arteries
Cranial Nerves
35. Prefix meaning not enough
frontal plane
hypo
orbicularis oris
foramen/ foramina
36. Movement accomplished by a muscle when the muscle fibers contract
apex
action
posterior superior alveolar artery
temporomandibular ligament
37. Anterior Superior Alveolar Nerve
nasal bones
Nerve for #6-11
buccinator
articulation
38. Inside of the mouth
alvoelar process of the maxilla
midsagittal section
amylase
oral cavity
39. Bacteria traveling within the vascular system
7 types of facial bones
anastomosis
elevation of the mandible
bacteremia
40. Section of the body through any horizontal plane
transverse section
alveolar process
Nerve for cheek
tubercle
41. Largest gland. paired. located in front of ear - outside of skull - under skin and muscle. Stenson's Duct. Serous secretions- 25% of total volume. Responsible for mumps
zygomatic region
external
alveolar bone proper
parotid gland
42. 3rd and largest division of trigeminal nerve - sensory and motor to mandible
bacteremia
mandible (V3)
maxilla
synovial fluid
43. Paired bones withing the body part of the nose - lateral portion of nasal septum
lacrimal bones
Maxilla
inferior nasal conchae
mandible
44. Erythrocytes
red blood cells
bones
abducens nerve
distal
45. The loss of feeling or sensation resulting from the use of certain drugs or gases that seruve as inhibitory neurotransmitters
anesthesia
zygomatic process of maxilla
8 landmarks of mandible
venule
46. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
lymphatic vessels
temporal bone
endocrine
Facial nerve
47. Mylohyoid nerve
bacteremia
Neuron
alvoelar process of the maxilla
Nerve for Floor of the mouth
48. Section of the body through any frontal plane
philtrum
frontal section
deep
sympathetic nervous system
49. Main portion of the anterior border of ramus
abducens nerve
sublingual gland
coronoid process
infraorbital artery
50. Paired sinuses located in frontal bone - separated by septum - drains into nasal cavity - irregularly shaped
coronoid process
frontal sinuses
Facial nerve
inferior alveolar artery