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Test your basic knowledge |
Dental Hygiene Boards Anatomy
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 2 places where bones grow at
medial
inferior
Surfaces and Sutures
cardiovascular disease
2. All cranial nerves are ________
pulmonary vein
trochlear nerve
pathogen
Paired
3. Provides ventilation to head - lightens skull - drainage - acts as sound resonators - provides mucous for nasal cavity - can be involved with allergies or infection as in primary sinusitis or in tooth infection as in secondary sinusitis
embolus/emboli
paranasal sinus
mixed
vein
4. Feeds all area of face. connects to external carotid artery
mastoid process
inferior nasal conchae
plasma
maxillary artery
5. Biggest artery in body
aorta
Heart
landmarks
Gasserion Ganglion
6. Normal flora creating an infectious process because the body's defenses are compromised
occipital bone
thyroid
vermillion border
opportunistic infections
7. Infection of the maxillary sinus
lacrimal bones
sphenomandibular ligament
4 processes of zygomatic arch
maxillary sinusitis
8. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
temporal bone
sympathetic nervous system
orbicularis oris
temporomandibular disorder
9. Paired bones - landmarks- mastoid process - styloid process - zygomatic process - external auditory meatus
elevation of the mandible
ethmoid sinuses
anatomical postition
temporal bone
10. Oblique ridge - mental foramen - mandibular canal - alveolar process - mylohyoid grooves - mandibular foramen - lingula retromolar pad
temporomandibule joint
capillary
median plane
8 landmarks of mandible
11. Transition zone betweek skin and vermillion zone
medial pterygoid muscle
temporomandibule joint
vermillion border
Palatine process of the maxilla
12. Dislocation of joints
Abducen's Nerve Paralysis
subluxation
plasma
veins
13. X nerve - vocal cords - heart - respiration - digestion - autonomic nervous system - sensory and motor
Vagus nerve
proximal
zygomatic region
eminence
14. Watery basis of blood composition
plasma
apex
articular disc
plexus
15. Sensory nerve that carries information from the periphery of the body to the brain or spinal cord
muscle
submandibular gland
afferent nerve
trochlear nerve
16. Towards the crown of a tooth
synapse
coronal
Bell's Palsy
trigeminal nerve
17. Lingual Nerve
opportunisitic pathogen
posterior
Nerve for tongue
sphenoid
18. Part of lymphatic system that runs parallel to most veins in the body
inferior nasal conchae
vomer
lymphatic vessels
mandible (V3)
19. Muscle auto-responses from body - ex: breathing - digestion - heartbeat - eyes
involuntary muscle
masseter muscle
superior
temporomandibular ligament
20. Layers of soft tissue overlying the bones of the brain case
hyper
6 types of cranial bones
scalp
Maxillary (V2) nerve
21. Area that faces toward the head of the body - away from the feet
pulmonary artery
opportunisitic pathogen
middle superior alveolar artery
superior
22. Cellular component pertaining to nervous system
alvoelar process of the maxilla
anterior
inferior vena cava
Neuron
23. Position in which the body is erect - with arms @ the sides - plams and toes directed forward - and eyes looking forward
depression of the mandible
anatomical postition
lacrimal bones
synapse
24. Several arteries branch directly off the aorta to feed the _____________
frontal section
nervous system
Heart
mucocele
25. Largest of paranasal sinuses - paired - located within the maxilla - Significant to dentistry with max post exts-perforation - max sinus infections - implant placements/sinus lifts - and with air travel- with infection - descension is painful
maxillary sinuses
apex
mylohyoid muscle
bones
26. 2 branches of autonomic nervous system
xerostomia
atherosclerosis
vomer
sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems
27. To join together; in the periodontium - a complex system of blood vessels supplies blood to the periodontal tissues
anastomose
Heart
vermillion border
nasal bones
28. Anterior 2/3 of tongue
palatine bones
body
lateral deviation of the mandible
posterior superior alveolar artery
29. Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart - carrying blood
8 landmarks of mandible
vein
aorta
inferior nasal conchae
30. XI nerve - synergist to Vagus nerve - Motor
ethmoid sinuses
red blood cells
Spinal Accessory nerve
temporal
31. 2 valves of the heart
Acoustic nerve
midsagittal section
mitral and tricuspid
transverse section
32. Prominen bridgelike bony structure
Nerve for mandible
trochlear nerve
arch
2 cranial nerves controlling tongue
33. Bundle of neurons
hemorrhage
transverse section
arch
nerve
34. Sides of tongue
cleft palate
anterior
lateral
superior vena cava
35. II cranial nerve - sensory - sight and visual impluses
Trigeminal Nerve
optic nerve
pathogen
sagittal plane
36. Structures on the opposite side of the body
contralateral
dorsal
optic nerve
Nerve for #6-11
37. Loss of muscle actions in muscles of facial expressions
coronoid process
facial paralysis
middle superior alveolar artery
buccinator
38. Single bone - forms the forehead and top of the eye - has supraorbital notch
frontal bone
vein
Ganglion
masseter muscle
39. I cranial nerve - sensory - sense of smell
alveolar - zygomatic - frontal - palatine
Hypoglossal nerve
olfactory nerve
lymphatic system
40. Single bone - forms the forehead and the top of the eye - contains supraorbital notch - location of frontal sinuses
mixed
frontal bone
afferent vessel
process
41. Foreign material or thrombus traveling in the blood that can block the vessel
medial pterygoid muscle
Central nervous system
embolus/emboli
5 anatomic parts of TMJ
42. Only vein that carries oxygenated blood
process
bones
Central nervous system
pulmonary vein
43. Largest endocrine glandthyroxine - should be part of extraoral exam- palpate - goiter- inflammed neck - responsible for metabolic rate and temp- control
thyroid
alveolar bone proper
trigeminal nerve
7 types of facial bones
44. Type of unilateral facial paralysis involving the facial nerve
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45. Nerve supply to the periodontium
buccinator and mylohyoid muscles
occipital bone
innervation
articular disc
46. Artery to max premolars
masseter muscle
alveolar bone
opportunisitic pathogen
middle superior alveolar artery
47. End of the muscle that is attatched to the more movable structure
innervation
tubercle
insertion
condyle
48. Paired bones - within the bony part of the nose - lateral portion of the nasal septum
platelets
vomer
mixed
inferior nasal conchae
49. Blood vessel that carries blood to heart - operates by valves
foramen magnum
thrombus/thrombi
orbicularis oris
veins
50. Front area of the body
anterior
sensory/afferent vessels
plasma
ventral