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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Below occlusal plane
occlusal trauma
infraversion
Dentures
An ideal curve of spee would be
2. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
primate spaces
non working or balancing side
curve of monson
3. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Centric relation
Overjet
class II - div 1
pathologic tooth migration
4. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
class II division I occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
5. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
Dentures
protrusive occlusion
canine guidance or protection
6. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
primary occlusal trauma
centric relation
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
traumatogenic occlusion
7. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
class III - classificaiton
osteoclast resorption
inter-arch
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
8. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
divisions of parafunctional contacts
causes of open bite
posterior contact
normal overbite
9. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
Curve of Wilson
leeway spaces
class III - classificaiton
bone support
10. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
protrusive occlusion
posterior crossbite
class II malocclusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
11. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
Leeway space
class I
Overjet
12. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Centric occlusion is also called
splinting
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
normal overbite
13. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
moderate overbite
inter-arch
crestal funneling
14. Horizontal
Lateral excursion
leeway spaces
Underjet
Overjet is a ___ measurement
15. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
occlusion pattern
occlusal erosion
centric relation
Edge to edge bite occurs when
16. Retrognathic profile
class II
class II malocclusion
other names for centric occlusion
supraversion
17. Cervical 3rd
vertical overlap
severe overbite
causes of open bite
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
18. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
physiologic occlusion
underjet
anterior crossbite
19. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
class II malocclusion
edge to edge
premature occlusal contact
horizontal overlap
20. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
malocclusion
anterior crossbite
mesial step
21. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
class II - div 1
moderate overbite
primate spaces
22. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
diastemas
anterior teeth
Curve of Spee
23. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Overjet is a ___ measurement
24. Both sides
class II division I occlusion
openbite
Curve of Wilson
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
25. Maximum interlocking of cusp
distal step
intercuspation
Edge to edge bite occurs when
labialversion or buccoversion
26. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
traumatic overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
functional contacts
protrusive occlusion
27. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
splinting
primary occlusal trauma
Working side
end to end
28. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
normal curve of spee
class I
crossbite
overbite
29. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
crestal funneling
Protrusion
torsoversion
class II - div 1
30. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
canine guidance or protection
non working or balancing side
31. What is not affected by occ trauma
functional occlusion
gingiva
Hereditary factors include
diastemas
32. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Premature contact
decrease over time
Misalignment of teeth
codestructive theory
33. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
curve of wilson
anterior teeth
34. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Overbite is a ___ measurement
parafunctional contacts
Malocclusion
mesial step
35. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
curve of spee
conditions that occur in class II - div I
late curve of spee
Retrusion
36. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
mesial step
distal step
class III - classificaiton
37. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
premature curve of spee
molar relationship
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
posterior contact
38. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
Premature contact
late curve of spee
parafunctional contacts
mesial step
39. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
anterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
occlusion
moderate overbite
40. Introduced the concept of codestruction
conditions that occur in class III
left working movement
molar relationship
Glickman 1963
41. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
curve of monson
traumatic overbite
centric relation
42. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
traumatic overbite
edge to edge
occlusion pattern
43. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
physiologic occlusion
44. Maximum touching of max and mand
premature occlusal contact
bone support
interdigitation
functional occlusion
45. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Misalignment of teeth
Centric relation
primary occlusal trauma
diastemas
46. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
diastemas
mesial step
Midline deviation
47. Mesognathic profile
class I
curve of spee
temporalis and masseter
hypercementosis
48. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
vertical overlap
late curve of spee
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
49. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
inflammation
traumatic overbite
diastemas
premature occlusal contact
50. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Midline deviation
Misalignment of teeth
Curve of Wilson
anterior teeth