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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
class II division I occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
Centric relation
Midline deviation
2. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
intercuspation
Overbit
secondary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class III
3. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
anterior teeth
Overbit
distal step
codestructive theory
4. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
supraversion
intercuspation
parafunctional contacts
Dentures
5. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
decrease over time
hypercementosis
fremitus
hawley appliance
6. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Overbite is a ___ measurement
infraversion
Attrition
Curve of Spee
7. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Acromegaly
normal overbite
Glickman 1963
conditions that occur in class III
8. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
premature occlusal contact
molar relationship
Curve of Wilson
codestructive theory
9. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Intercuspation
splinting
inflammation
10. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
physiologic occlusion
functional contacts
premature curve of spee
11. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
class II
physiologic occlusion
Working side
Intercuspation
12. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
parafunctional contacts
Leeway space
13. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
pathologic tooth migration
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Edge to edge bite occurs when
functional occlusion
14. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
protrusive occlusion
temporalis and masseter
crossbite
canine relationship
15. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
curve of wilson
Midline deviation
distal step
16. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Retrusion
conditions that occur in class III
17. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
class II malocclusion
anterior crossbite
centric occlusion
primate spaces
18. Functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
supraversion
leeway spaces
dynamic occlusion
19. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
canine guidance or protection
physiologic occlusion
physiologic occlusion
20. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
causes of open bite
functional occlusion
Curve of Spee
21. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
openbite
Centric occlusion is also called
hawley appliance
decrease over time
22. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Overbite is a ___ measurement
anterior crossbite
anterior teeth
23. Maximum touching of max and mand
Centric(habitual) occlusion
drifted mesial
interdigitation
curve of wilson
24. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
anterior crossbite
Leeway space
traumatogenic occlusion
curve of monson
25. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Overbite is a ___ measurement
intercuspation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
26. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
late curve of spee
curve of wilson
normal overbite
decrease over time
27. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
primate spaces
centric occlusion
Underjet
centric relation
28. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
temporalis and masseter
Glickman 1963
centric relation
An ideal curve of spee would be
29. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
diastemas
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Acromegaly
30. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Centric(habitual) occlusion
moderate overbite
31. Above occlusal plane
centric occlusion
supraversion
interdigitation
overjet
32. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Occlusion can be affected by
splinting
Retrusion
hawley appliance
33. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
severe overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
posterior contact
34. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
occlusion
posterior contact
class II - div 2
late curve of spee
35. Mesially - Labially
curve of monson
conditions that occur in class III
primary occlusal trauma
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
36. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
primate spaces
occlusal trauma
canine relationship
molar relationship
37. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
hypercementosis
curve of wilson
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
38. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
class II malocclusion
class II
crossbite
39. Mesognathic profile
class I
normal curve of spee
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Overjet is a ___ measurement
40. #10 & #23
openbite
Attrition
conditions that occur in class II - div I
splinting
41. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
class II - div 1
primary occlusal trauma
posterior crossbite
group function
42. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
Overjet
Centric occlusion is also called
Overjet is a ___ measurement
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
43. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
Working side
malocclusion
overjet
premature occlusal contact
44. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
inter-arch
Underjet
Acromegaly
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
45. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
Centric relation
osteoclast resorption
traumatogenic occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
46. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
crestal funneling
codestructive theory
other names for centric occlusion
flush terminal plane
47. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
Intercuspation
distal step
curve of spee
class III - classificaiton
48. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
An ideal curve of spee would be
class II division I occlusion
mesial step
secondary occlusal trauma
49. Later
overjet
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
class III
Acromegaly
50. When no teeth are contacting on this side
decrease over time
class III - classificaiton
Nonworking side
functional occlusion