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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
class III
vertical overlap
occlusal trauma
decrease over time
2. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
linguoversion
class III
Midline deviation
decrease over time
3. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
physiologic occlusion
Attrition
curve of spee
Centric relation
4. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
other names for centric occlusion
functional occlusion
bone support
hawley appliance
5. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
centric relation
centric relation
Crossbite
flush terminal plane
6. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
supraversion
posterior crossbite
class II - div 1
Overbit
7. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
traumatic overbite
horizontal overlap
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
protrusive occlusion
8. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
centric relation
curve of wilson
causes of primary occlusal trauma
9. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
overbite
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
supraversion
10. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
dynamic occlusion
overjet
hypercementosis
11. Starts closer to premolars
Midline deviation
premature curve of spee
centric occlusion
occlusal erosion
12. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
Intercuspation
Open bite
curve of monson
13. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
premature curve of spee
torsoversion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
physiologic occlusion
14. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
class III - classificaiton
pathologic tooth migration
Edge to edge bite occurs when
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
15. Both sides
crestal funneling
linguoversion
centric occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
16. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
occlusal trauma
excessive occlusal force
non working or balancing side
curve of monson
17. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
supraversion
pathologic occlusion
parafunctional contacts
other names for centric occlusion
18. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
infraversion
labialversion or buccoversion
conditions that occur in class III
causes of open bite
19. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Leeway space
divisions of parafunctional contacts
canine relationship
gingiva
20. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
occlusion
Retrusion
occlusal erosion
other names for centric occlusion
21. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Working side
Leeway space
codestructive theory
22. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
An ideal curve of spee would be
splinting
anterior crossbite
Midline deviation
23. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Centric relation
end to end
functional contacts
normal overbite
24. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
occlusal trauma
malocclusion
fremitus
premature occlusal contact
25. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
Crossbite
Attrition
Underjet
26. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
Edge to edge bite occurs when
osteoclast resorption
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
horizontal overlap
27. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
centric occlusion
edge to edge
class II malocclusion
primary occlusal trauma
28. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
osteoclast resorption
centric occlusion
occlusal trauma
centric relation
29. Tooth positioned more facial
class II division I occlusion
centric occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
hypercementosis
30. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
secondary occlusal trauma
physiologic occlusion
Premature contact
Abfraction
31. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
traumatic overbite
Centric occlusion is also called
molar relationship
decrease over time
32. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
centric relation
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
gingiva
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
33. Tooth positioned more lingual
Attrition
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
linguoversion
centric occlusion
34. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Acromegaly
curve of wilson
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Nonworking side
35. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
other names for centric occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
occlusion
crestal funneling
36. Horizontal
class III
Overjet is a ___ measurement
molar relationship
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
37. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
severe overbite
gingiva
overjet
conditions that occur in class II - div I
38. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
functional occlusion
interdigitation
torsoversion
hawley appliance
39. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
Intercuspation
occlusion pattern
functional contacts
temporalis and masseter
40. What is not affected by occ trauma
decrease over time
gingiva
bone support
crossbite
41. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class II - div I
canine guidance or protection
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
centric relation
42. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
labialversion or buccoversion
class II - div 2
traumatic overbite
43. #7 - 26 - 27
Abfraction
crossbite
Occlusion can be affected by
functional occlusion
44. Maximum interlocking of cusp
Abfraction
traumatogenic occlusion
intercuspation
divisions of parafunctional contacts
45. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
left working movement
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
centric occlusion
inter-arch
46. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
Curve of Wilson
primary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
47. Retrognathic profile
functional contacts
labialversion or buccoversion
class II
Centric relation
48. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
functional occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
anterior crossbite
openbite
49. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
pathologic occlusion
fremitus
distal step
functional occlusion
50. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior crossbite
posterior contact
codestructive theory
functional occlusion
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