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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Introduced the concept of codestruction
moderate overbite
pathologic occlusion
anterior crossbite
Glickman 1963
2. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
crestal funneling
moderate overbite
physiologic occlusion
molar relationship
3. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
tooth mobility
temporalis and masseter
conditions that occur in class III
overjet
4. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
torsoversion
causes of open bite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
occlusal trauma
5. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
traumatogenic occlusion
Leeway space
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Curve of Spee
6. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
functional contacts
centric occlusion
diastemas
7. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
centric occlusion
traumatic overbite
tooth mobility
8. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
curve of monson
interdigitation
centric relation
parafunctional contacts
9. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
traumatogenic occlusion
mesial step
Overjet
infraversion
10. Later
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
group function
normal overbite
Intercuspation
11. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
Attrition
underjet
linguoversion
12. #7 - 26 - 27
diastemas
open bite
crossbite
Leeway space
13. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
primate spaces
class I
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
divisions of parafunctional contacts
14. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
splinting
normal curve of spee
Malocclusion
normal overbite
15. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
posterior contact
functional contacts
severe overbite
16. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
centric occlusion
traumatic overbite
Intercuspation
Lateral excursion
17. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
posterior crossbite
late curve of spee
normal overbite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
18. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
conditions that occur in class III
functional occlusion
Crossbite
class II - div 2
19. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
infraversion
traumatic overbite
Dentures
20. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
late curve of spee
interdigitation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Attrition
21. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
premature occlusal contact
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Premature contact
Open bite
22. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
class III
Occlusion can be affected by
class II malocclusion
23. Functional occlusion
overjet
functional contacts
inter-arch
dynamic occlusion
24. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
codestructive theory
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Premature contact
functional contacts
25. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Premature contact
Edge to edge bite occurs when
flush terminal plane
inter-arch
26. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
class III
Premature contact
posterior contact
tooth mobility
27. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
group function
Occlusion can be affected by
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
interdigitation
28. Spaces between two teeth
anterior teeth
diastemas
protrusive occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
29. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
canine relationship
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Underjet
30. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
drifted mesial
occlusal trauma
left working movement
31. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Lateral excursion
Misalignment of teeth
distal step
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
32. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
premature occlusal contact
left working movement
interdigitation
class II
33. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Curve of Spee
other names for centric occlusion
class I
flush terminal plane
34. Mesially - Labially
causes of open bite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
other names for centric occlusion
Overbit
35. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
class I
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
occlusion pattern
occlusal erosion
36. Tooth positioned more facial
Centric occlusion is also called
codestructive theory
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
labialversion or buccoversion
37. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
functional occlusion
Premature contact
supraversion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
38. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Leeway space
moderate overbite
end to end
39. What is not affected by occ trauma
torsoversion
centric relation
canine relationship
gingiva
40. Both sides
protrusive occlusion
openbite
Curve of Wilson
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
41. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Glickman 1963
bone support
Dentures
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
42. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
primate spaces
centric occlusion
crestal funneling
supraversion
43. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Malocclusion
gingiva
dynamic occlusion
anterior teeth
44. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
conditions that occur in class III
traumatic overbite
occlusion pattern
malocclusion
45. Occlusal guard =
pathologic tooth migration
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
hawley appliance
Acromegaly
46. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
primary occlusal trauma
drifted mesial
class II division I occlusion
openbite
47. Maximum touching of max and mand
dynamic occlusion
late curve of spee
class III - classificaiton
interdigitation
48. Overlap of anterior teeth
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Malocclusion
functional contacts
vertical overlap
49. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Overjet
functional occlusion
centric relation
50. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
premature occlusal contact
posterior crossbite
occlusal trauma