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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
hawley appliance
occlusal erosion
2. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
crossbite
physiologic occlusion
decrease over time
centric relation
3. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
pathologic occlusion
causes of open bite
mesial step
4. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
protrusive occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
occlusal erosion
5. Mandible moves to the right or left
Occlusion can be affected by
Lateral excursion
crossbite
Protrusion
6. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
left working movement
hypercementosis
causes of primary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div I
7. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
vertical overlap
decrease over time
intercuspation
linguoversion
8. Introduced the concept of codestruction
curve of spee
codestructive theory
Glickman 1963
Attrition
9. Later
Overbit
decrease over time
class III
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
10. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
hypercementosis
Centric relation
Retrusion
11. Below occlusal plane
pathologic occlusion
infraversion
Occlusion can be affected by
open bite
12. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
splinting
Crossbite
severe overbite
hypercementosis
13. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
occlusion pattern
canine guidance or protection
parafunctional contacts
mesial step
14. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
class II division I occlusion
Centric relation
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
15. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
tooth mobility
traumatic overbite
distal step
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
16. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
primate spaces
traumatic overbite
traumatogenic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
17. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
protrusive occlusion
posterior crossbite
primate spaces
Overjet
18. Overlap of anterior teeth
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
occlusion pattern
occlusal trauma
vertical overlap
19. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
edge to edge
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Working side
Misalignment of teeth
20. Prognathic profile
Nonworking side
Retrusion
decrease over time
class III
21. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
horizontal overlap
premature occlusal contact
non working or balancing side
primary occlusal trauma
22. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
normal overbite
Overbit
Abfraction
functional occlusion
23. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Working side
Underjet
vertical overlap
codestructive theory
24. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
conditions that occur in class II - div I
excessive occlusal force
Leeway space
Glickman 1963
25. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
canine relationship
class II - div 2
divisions of parafunctional contacts
26. #7 - 26 - 27
curve of wilson
crossbite
linguoversion
other names for centric occlusion
27. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
osteoclast resorption
class III - classificaiton
non working or balancing side
posterior contact
28. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
occlusion
functional contacts
splinting
curve of wilson
29. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
functional occlusion
primary occlusal trauma
secondary occlusal trauma
anterior crossbite
30. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
vertical overlap
flush terminal plane
Overbite is a ___ measurement
anterior crossbite
31. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Misalignment of teeth
Glickman 1963
distal step
hypercementosis
32. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
class III - classificaiton
Centric occlusion is also called
left working movement
33. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
hawley appliance
Crossbite
codestructive theory
overjet
34. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Curve of Spee
Misalignment of teeth
temporalis and masseter
35. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
anterior teeth
occlusion pattern
Attrition
physiologic occlusion
36. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
molar relationship
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
codestructive theory
37. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
excessive occlusal force
vertical overlap
end to end
centric relation
38. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
inflammation
Overjet
physiologic occlusion
occlusal erosion
39. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
group function
other names for centric occlusion
underjet
Overbit
40. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
normal curve of spee
bone support
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
premature curve of spee
41. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
left working movement
centric relation
excessive occlusal force
Crossbite
42. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
canine relationship
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
pathologic occlusion
horizontal overlap
43. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Nonworking side
Centric occlusion is also called
class II - div 2
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
44. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
An ideal curve of spee would be
functional occlusion
Curve of Spee
centric occlusion
45. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
mesial step
protrusive occlusion
46. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
crestal funneling
occlusal trauma
Lateral excursion
class III
47. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
open bite
leeway spaces
functional contacts
Leeway space
48. Middle 3rd
flush terminal plane
occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
moderate overbite
49. Tooth extracted
interdigitation
Attrition
drifted mesial
occlusion pattern
50. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Crossbite
left working movement
occlusal erosion
class I