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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
class III - classificaiton
crossbite
Hereditary factors include
flush terminal plane
2. Mandible moves to the right or left
premature occlusal contact
Lateral excursion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
pathologic tooth migration
3. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
posterior contact
Curve of Wilson
fremitus
inflammation
4. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
bone support
Retrusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
canine guidance or protection
5. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
normal curve of spee
Abfraction
class II - div 1
end to end
6. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
interdigitation
posterior crossbite
torsoversion
group function
7. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
occlusal trauma
non working or balancing side
Dentures
distal step
8. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
class II - div 2
Retrusion
Premature contact
Edge to edge bite occurs when
9. Middle 3rd
premature occlusal contact
Open bite
moderate overbite
vertical overlap
10. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
vertical overlap
left working movement
normal curve of spee
class II
11. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
crestal funneling
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Overjet
codestructive theory
12. Mesially - Labially
supraversion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
bone support
torsoversion
13. Later
Abfraction
crossbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Centric relation
14. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
functional occlusion
osteoclast resorption
Retrusion
pathologic tooth migration
15. Vertical overlapping
overbite
occlusal trauma
class II
pathologic occlusion
16. Both sides
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
pathologic occlusion
centric relation
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
17. Functional occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
class II - div 1
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
dynamic occlusion
18. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
Dentures
bone support
overbite
pathologic tooth migration
19. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
group function
physiologic occlusion
overjet
20. Overlap of anterior teeth
occlusal trauma
Premature contact
vertical overlap
class II division I occlusion
21. Above occlusal plane
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
functional contacts
posterior crossbite
supraversion
22. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
physiologic occlusion
curve of spee
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
centric relation
23. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
centric occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
Curve of Wilson
An ideal curve of spee would be
24. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
temporalis and masseter
osteoclast resorption
Retrusion
left working movement
25. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
hawley appliance
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
overbite
26. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
posterior crossbite
anterior teeth
crestal funneling
27. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
primary occlusal trauma
Underjet
canine guidance or protection
class III - classificaiton
28. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
underjet
other names for centric occlusion
Overjet
fremitus
29. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
non working or balancing side
primary occlusal trauma
end to end
gingiva
30. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
class III
traumatogenic occlusion
left working movement
31. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Midline deviation
inflammation
primate spaces
32. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
osteoclast resorption
An ideal curve of spee would be
end to end
33. II (mal)occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
temporalis and masseter
class II - div 1
34. Cervical 3rd
overjet
anterior teeth
premature curve of spee
severe overbite
35. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
premature curve of spee
canine guidance or protection
functional occlusion
36. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
traumatic overbite
Dentures
posterior contact
class II - div 2
37. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
osteoclast resorption
underjet
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
curve of monson
38. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
distal step
Occlusion can be affected by
centric relation
39. Tooth positioned more lingual
conditions that occur in class II - div I
posterior crossbite
linguoversion
Centric occlusion is also called
40. Spaces between two teeth
Midline deviation
gingiva
premature curve of spee
diastemas
41. Prognathic profile
class III - classificaiton
Glickman 1963
drifted mesial
class III
42. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
codestructive theory
curve of wilson
causes of open bite
crossbite
43. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Centric relation
traumatogenic occlusion
curve of monson
Protrusion
44. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Abfraction
Curve of Wilson
decrease over time
45. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
normal overbite
Overjet
occlusion
curve of wilson
46. Horizontal
An ideal curve of spee would be
centric occlusion
pathologic occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
47. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
Attrition
excessive occlusal force
dynamic occlusion
48. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
other names for centric occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
49. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
conditions that occur in class III
class I
distal step
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
50. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
protrusive occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
left working movement
Malocclusion