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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
vertical overlap
posterior contact
fremitus
interdigitation
2. Mesognathic profile
overbite
protrusive occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
class I
3. Maximum interlocking of cusp
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
intercuspation
other names for centric occlusion
drifted mesial
4. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
occlusion pattern
Crossbite
left working movement
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
5. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
class II division I occlusion
Curve of Spee
severe overbite
6. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
non working or balancing side
Underjet
flush terminal plane
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
7. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
causes of open bite
intercuspation
decrease over time
An ideal curve of spee would be
8. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
An ideal curve of spee would be
curve of spee
occlusion
9. Tooth positioned more lingual
leeway spaces
Overjet
Nonworking side
linguoversion
10. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
normal curve of spee
inflammation
Premature contact
vertical overlap
11. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
posterior crossbite
vertical overlap
Glickman 1963
Intercuspation
12. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
divisions of parafunctional contacts
anterior crossbite
protrusive occlusion
centric relation
13. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
occlusal trauma
primary occlusal trauma
vertical overlap
physiologic occlusion
14. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
overbite
causes of primary occlusal trauma
primary occlusal trauma
15. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
curve of monson
Glickman 1963
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
16. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
Abfraction
Centric relation
hypercementosis
Malocclusion
17. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
causes of open bite
traumatic overbite
premature curve of spee
occlusal trauma
18. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
open bite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
causes of open bite
non working or balancing side
19. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
leeway spaces
fremitus
class II division I occlusion
Midline deviation
20. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
functional contacts
Glickman 1963
torsoversion
21. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
diastemas
conditions that occur in class III
premature curve of spee
22. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
end to end
tooth mobility
hawley appliance
23. Vertical overlapping
overbite
canine relationship
open bite
curve of monson
24. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
drifted mesial
divisions of parafunctional contacts
occlusal trauma
25. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Abfraction
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
conditions that occur in class III
Overbit
26. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
premature occlusal contact
crossbite
centric occlusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
27. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
dynamic occlusion
Curve of Spee
group function
28. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
bone support
vertical overlap
traumatogenic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
29. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Underjet
Intercuspation
Centric relation
crestal funneling
30. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
end to end
drifted mesial
traumatic overbite
functional occlusion
31. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
codestructive theory
curve of spee
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Retrusion
32. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
primate spaces
class III - classificaiton
torsoversion
Overjet
33. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of monson
curve of spee
centric relation
curve of wilson
34. Vertical
Dentures
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
malocclusion
35. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Attrition
anterior crossbite
Crossbite
Retrusion
36. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Lateral excursion
openbite
37. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
functional occlusion
Curve of Spee
osteoclast resorption
Centric relation
38. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Open bite
occlusal trauma
mesial step
39. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
class II - div 2
end to end
osteoclast resorption
primary occlusal trauma
40. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
Overjet is a ___ measurement
osteoclast resorption
molar relationship
posterior crossbite
41. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Overjet is a ___ measurement
non working or balancing side
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Hereditary factors include
42. Functional occlusion
Dentures
divisions of parafunctional contacts
dynamic occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
43. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
causes of open bite
primate spaces
intercuspation
decrease over time
44. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
centric occlusion
Crossbite
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Attrition
45. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Misalignment of teeth
crestal funneling
linguoversion
Protrusion
46. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
conditions that occur in class III
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
47. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
end to end
Retrusion
Misalignment of teeth
Midline deviation
48. Cervical 3rd
traumatogenic occlusion
occlusion
severe overbite
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
49. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
class II
Nonworking side
Retrusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
50. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
class II - div 1
Acromegaly
curve of wilson
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla