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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Overlap of anterior teeth
intercuspation
vertical overlap
curve of wilson
occlusal erosion
2. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Overjet
Nonworking side
primate spaces
anterior teeth
3. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
curve of monson
Centric relation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
4. Prognathic profile
openbite
class III
canine guidance or protection
Dentures
5. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
conditions that occur in class III
codestructive theory
causes of open bite
class II - div 1
6. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
severe overbite
diastemas
occlusal erosion
interdigitation
7. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Overbit
torsoversion
Occlusion can be affected by
8. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
interdigitation
centric relation
Glickman 1963
overbite
9. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
vertical overlap
bone support
posterior crossbite
Attrition
10. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
occlusion pattern
torsoversion
11. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
Edge to edge bite occurs when
centric occlusion
Nonworking side
12. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Underjet
splinting
Curve of Wilson
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
13. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
labialversion or buccoversion
Malocclusion
underjet
14. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
Retrusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Centric occlusion is also called
15. Occlusal guard =
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
hawley appliance
functional occlusion
end to end
16. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
edge to edge
open bite
late curve of spee
17. Vertical overlapping
overbite
mesial step
inter-arch
Working side
18. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
Occlusion can be affected by
Curve of Spee
overjet
Nonworking side
19. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Centric(habitual) occlusion
linguoversion
leeway spaces
20. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
intercuspation
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Centric relation
inflammation
21. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
diastemas
divisions of parafunctional contacts
anterior crossbite
late curve of spee
22. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
class II - div 2
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
23. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
primary occlusal trauma
Retrusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Hereditary factors include
24. Later
horizontal overlap
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Nonworking side
divisions of parafunctional contacts
25. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
end to end
Overjet
class II division I occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
26. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
Working side
parafunctional contacts
underjet
27. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
functional occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
normal overbite
28. #10 & #23
late curve of spee
causes of open bite
openbite
class I
29. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Retrusion
centric relation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
occlusion pattern
30. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
distal step
edge to edge
normal curve of spee
31. Tooth positioned more lingual
canine guidance or protection
temporalis and masseter
class I
linguoversion
32. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Acromegaly
curve of wilson
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Malocclusion
33. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
functional contacts
centric occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Underjet
34. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
Curve of Wilson
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Protrusion
open bite
35. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Open bite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
group function
36. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Malocclusion
tooth mobility
Glickman 1963
occlusal trauma
37. Retrognathic profile
class II
posterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
occlusion pattern
38. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
Malocclusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Lateral excursion
normal curve of spee
39. What is not affected by occ trauma
tooth mobility
pathologic occlusion
gingiva
occlusion
40. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
openbite
41. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
canine relationship
excessive occlusal force
diastemas
curve of wilson
42. Middle 3rd
class II - div 2
moderate overbite
Midline deviation
anterior teeth
43. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
normal overbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
late curve of spee
Attrition
44. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Working side
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Retrusion
tooth mobility
45. Above occlusal plane
posterior contact
linguoversion
Premature contact
supraversion
46. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
functional contacts
curve of wilson
Curve of Spee
openbite
47. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
Underjet
Attrition
excessive occlusal force
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
48. Mesially - Labially
Misalignment of teeth
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
conditions that occur in class III
normal curve of spee
49. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
overjet
Lateral excursion
curve of monson
50. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
protrusive occlusion
functional occlusion
Leeway space
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements