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Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Occlusion can be affected by
class II - div 2
Glickman 1963
2. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
end to end
Premature contact
labialversion or buccoversion
3. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
Malocclusion
openbite
Nonworking side
overjet
4. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
other names for centric occlusion
posterior crossbite
Protrusion
Overjet
5. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
Crossbite
edge to edge
centric occlusion
class I
6. Later
Overjet is a ___ measurement
overbite
Curve of Spee
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
7. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
traumatogenic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
occlusal trauma
8. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
functional occlusion
physiologic occlusion
decrease over time
premature curve of spee
9. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
openbite
non working or balancing side
hypercementosis
Glickman 1963
10. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
overbite
Leeway space
11. Overlap of anterior teeth
Overjet
vertical overlap
class II division I occlusion
Premature contact
12. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
splinting
13. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Abfraction
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
hypercementosis
moderate overbite
14. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
open bite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Crossbite
Occlusion can be affected by
15. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Overbit
canine relationship
posterior crossbite
16. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
conditions that occur in class III
premature occlusal contact
severe overbite
excessive occlusal force
17. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
protrusive occlusion
linguoversion
class III
18. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
osteoclast resorption
diastemas
Curve of Wilson
19. #7 - 26 - 27
intercuspation
class III - classificaiton
crossbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
20. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
class III
inflammation
occlusal erosion
Overbit
21. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
divisions of parafunctional contacts
linguoversion
Glickman 1963
causes of primary occlusal trauma
22. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
pathologic tooth migration
inflammation
curve of monson
Retrusion
23. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
Curve of Spee
physiologic occlusion
Retrusion
class II malocclusion
24. Maximum interlocking of cusp
centric occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
tooth mobility
intercuspation
25. Laterally
occlusion pattern
traumatic overbite
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Nonworking side
26. When no teeth are contacting on this side
An ideal curve of spee would be
class II division I occlusion
Nonworking side
Crossbite
27. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
curve of monson
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Misalignment of teeth
Curve of Spee
28. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Nonworking side
anterior crossbite
Dentures
class II
29. Vertical
centric relation
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Leeway space
edge to edge
30. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Misalignment of teeth
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
class II - div 1
occlusal trauma
31. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
occlusion
decrease over time
pathologic tooth migration
left working movement
32. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
horizontal overlap
vertical overlap
Curve of Wilson
causes of primary occlusal trauma
33. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
class II - div 1
crestal funneling
divisions of parafunctional contacts
tooth mobility
34. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
protrusive occlusion
occlusion pattern
occlusal trauma
class II malocclusion
35. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
mesial step
Premature contact
functional occlusion
crestal funneling
36. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
fremitus
anterior teeth
crossbite
37. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
open bite
parafunctional contacts
molar relationship
Glickman 1963
38. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II - div 1
traumatic overbite
molar relationship
class II division I occlusion
39. Middle 3rd
moderate overbite
primate spaces
centric relation
end to end
40. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Centric relation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Malocclusion
functional occlusion
41. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
crestal funneling
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
anterior crossbite
42. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
drifted mesial
43. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
edge to edge
drifted mesial
inflammation
crestal funneling
44. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
bone support
dynamic occlusion
overbite
functional contacts
45. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
curve of wilson
pathologic occlusion
class II division I occlusion
hypercementosis
46. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
canine guidance or protection
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
vertical overlap
47. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
fremitus
mesial step
overjet
48. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
Attrition
late curve of spee
functional contacts
49. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
bone support
late curve of spee
vertical overlap
50. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
late curve of spee
labialversion or buccoversion
class III
divisions of parafunctional contacts
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