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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth positioned more facial
functional occlusion
canine guidance or protection
labialversion or buccoversion
moderate overbite
2. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
end to end
osteoclast resorption
divisions of parafunctional contacts
torsoversion
3. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
Overbit
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Intercuspation
canine relationship
4. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Centric occlusion is also called
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
interdigitation
5. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
pathologic tooth migration
primary occlusal trauma
osteoclast resorption
class I
6. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
premature curve of spee
end to end
labialversion or buccoversion
drifted mesial
7. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
crossbite
late curve of spee
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
8. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
canine guidance or protection
labialversion or buccoversion
crestal funneling
normal curve of spee
9. Both sides
left working movement
Centric relation
crestal funneling
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
10. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
occlusal trauma
class II
physiologic occlusion
11. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
end to end
excessive occlusal force
normal curve of spee
traumatogenic occlusion
12. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
interdigitation
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
pathologic tooth migration
13. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
inflammation
occlusal trauma
occlusal trauma
An ideal curve of spee would be
14. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
crestal funneling
other names for centric occlusion
Working side
class II - div 2
15. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
Working side
end to end
temporalis and masseter
inflammation
16. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
Lateral excursion
pathologic occlusion
premature occlusal contact
Curve of Spee
17. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
centric occlusion
molar relationship
curve of spee
parafunctional contacts
18. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Abfraction
mesial step
Underjet
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
19. Mesially - Labially
protrusive occlusion
centric occlusion
physiologic occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
20. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
curve of wilson
premature curve of spee
osteoclast resorption
Curve of Spee
21. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
Leeway space
Centric occlusion is also called
curve of spee
Protrusion
22. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
dynamic occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Lateral excursion
bone support
23. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
supraversion
bone support
crestal funneling
class II - div 1
24. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
secondary occlusal trauma
curve of monson
Edge to edge bite occurs when
An ideal curve of spee would be
25. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
posterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
occlusion pattern
Working side
26. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Overjet
Nonworking side
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class III
27. Buck teeth are common and are considered
Curve of Wilson
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
class II malocclusion
Centric relation
28. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Retrusion
Dentures
Curve of Spee
29. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
underjet
Misalignment of teeth
decrease over time
conditions that occur in class II - div I
30. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Protrusion
horizontal overlap
Overbite is a ___ measurement
occlusal erosion
31. Middle 3rd
Open bite
pathologic tooth migration
Overjet is a ___ measurement
moderate overbite
32. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Edge to edge bite occurs when
overjet
infraversion
33. Occlusal guard =
hawley appliance
group function
curve of wilson
pathologic occlusion
34. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
conditions that occur in class III
Underjet
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
class II
35. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Curve of Wilson
crossbite
Premature contact
leeway spaces
36. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Crossbite
Nonworking side
Leeway space
posterior crossbite
37. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
Misalignment of teeth
tooth mobility
Midline deviation
Crossbite
38. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
conditions that occur in class III
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Malocclusion
bone support
39. Later
osteoclast resorption
group function
bone support
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
40. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
Attrition
Glickman 1963
vertical overlap
non working or balancing side
41. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
normal overbite
Protrusion
functional occlusion
excessive occlusal force
42. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
traumatogenic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
decrease over time
conditions that occur in class III
43. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
causes of open bite
physiologic occlusion
44. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class I
Underjet
class II division I occlusion
hypercementosis
45. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
Retrusion
open bite
malocclusion
crestal funneling
46. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Lateral excursion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Curve of Wilson
distal step
47. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
physiologic occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Dentures
mesial step
48. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
fremitus
infraversion
anterior crossbite
hypercementosis
49. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
traumatogenic occlusion
codestructive theory
class II - div 1
posterior crossbite
50. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
non working or balancing side
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
bone support
underjet