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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
class II - div 1
osteoclast resorption
other names for centric occlusion
late curve of spee
2. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
Overbit
horizontal overlap
Intercuspation
temporalis and masseter
3. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class II - div 1
normal curve of spee
anterior crossbite
anterior teeth
4. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
Nonworking side
occlusal trauma
canine guidance or protection
class II malocclusion
5. Overlap of anterior teeth
normal overbite
Underjet
vertical overlap
curve of wilson
6. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Crossbite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Underjet
hawley appliance
7. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
occlusion pattern
Abfraction
dynamic occlusion
8. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
Lateral excursion
molar relationship
An ideal curve of spee would be
centric occlusion
9. Later
molar relationship
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
mesial step
10. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Occlusion can be affected by
edge to edge
11. Tooth positioned more lingual
edge to edge
linguoversion
horizontal overlap
premature curve of spee
12. Horizontal
edge to edge
Overjet is a ___ measurement
curve of monson
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
13. II (mal)occlusion
parafunctional contacts
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
secondary occlusal trauma
Overbite is a ___ measurement
14. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
centric relation
Midline deviation
premature occlusal contact
15. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
Occlusion can be affected by
open bite
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
traumatic overbite
16. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
overbite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
primary occlusal trauma
17. Introduced the concept of codestruction
severe overbite
Glickman 1963
decrease over time
curve of monson
18. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Open bite
drifted mesial
physiologic occlusion
19. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
underjet
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Curve of Spee
flush terminal plane
20. Mandible moves to the right or left
class II - div 2
Abfraction
Lateral excursion
drifted mesial
21. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
occlusal trauma
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
class II - div 1
22. Maximum touching of max and mand
crossbite
intercuspation
class II malocclusion
interdigitation
23. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
An ideal curve of spee would be
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
occlusal erosion
24. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
class II - div 1
functional contacts
25. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
inflammation
Open bite
traumatogenic occlusion
Hereditary factors include
26. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
class III - classificaiton
temporalis and masseter
bone support
An ideal curve of spee would be
27. Above occlusal plane
traumatogenic occlusion
centric occlusion
supraversion
linguoversion
28. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
Misalignment of teeth
centric relation
diastemas
Occlusion can be affected by
29. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
non working or balancing side
codestructive theory
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
30. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
Occlusion can be affected by
traumatogenic occlusion
Nonworking side
31. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
distal step
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
anterior crossbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
32. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
functional occlusion
drifted mesial
pathologic occlusion
occlusion pattern
33. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
class II
open bite
physiologic occlusion
edge to edge
34. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
mesial step
temporalis and masseter
occlusal trauma
Overbite is a ___ measurement
35. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
Overbite is a ___ measurement
edge to edge
left working movement
class III - classificaiton
36. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Protrusion
Crossbite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
other names for centric occlusion
37. #7 - 26 - 27
Nonworking side
Intercuspation
Occlusion can be affected by
crossbite
38. Prognathic profile
inflammation
class III
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Overbit
39. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Attrition
hawley appliance
labialversion or buccoversion
Overbit
40. Mesognathic profile
open bite
class I
posterior crossbite
codestructive theory
41. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
leeway spaces
Centric(habitual) occlusion
flush terminal plane
interdigitation
42. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
overbite
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Centric(habitual) occlusion
43. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
traumatogenic occlusion
Crossbite
occlusal trauma
44. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
traumatogenic occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
canine relationship
osteoclast resorption
45. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
curve of wilson
group function
functional occlusion
crossbite
46. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Crossbite
class II - div 2
Centric relation
47. Vertical
distal step
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Lateral excursion
class II - div 2
48. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
pathologic occlusion
premature curve of spee
centric occlusion
crossbite
49. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
protrusive occlusion
Nonworking side
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
malocclusion
50. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
diastemas
torsoversion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
intercuspation