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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
class III
posterior contact
crossbite
bone support
2. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
class III - classificaiton
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Centric occlusion is also called
3. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
Retrusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
leeway spaces
4. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
class II division I occlusion
malocclusion
Misalignment of teeth
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
5. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
Crossbite
mesial step
end to end
6. Maximum interlocking of cusp
class III - classificaiton
codestructive theory
occlusal trauma
intercuspation
7. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Centric occlusion is also called
Underjet
intercuspation
8. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
end to end
9. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
traumatogenic occlusion
traumatic overbite
functional contacts
10. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
Abfraction
divisions of parafunctional contacts
centric relation
edge to edge
11. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
inter-arch
group function
pathologic occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
12. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Edge to edge bite occurs when
occlusal trauma
Underjet
Overbit
13. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
splinting
pathologic tooth migration
traumatic overbite
traumatogenic occlusion
14. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
class III
hypercementosis
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
vertical overlap
15. When no teeth are contacting on this side
centric occlusion
anterior crossbite
Nonworking side
canine relationship
16. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
occlusal trauma
splinting
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
openbite
17. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
canine guidance or protection
overjet
Overbite is a ___ measurement
centric occlusion
18. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Malocclusion
Centric relation
Protrusion
class I
19. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
diastemas
excessive occlusal force
horizontal overlap
Crossbite
20. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
physiologic occlusion
vertical overlap
Abfraction
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
21. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Centric occlusion is also called
curve of wilson
protrusive occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
22. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
infraversion
Misalignment of teeth
occlusion pattern
excessive occlusal force
23. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
leeway spaces
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
premature curve of spee
posterior contact
24. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
occlusion pattern
class III
25. Cervical 3rd
Dentures
canine guidance or protection
severe overbite
Leeway space
26. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
inter-arch
anterior crossbite
Centric occlusion is also called
27. Tooth positioned more lingual
dynamic occlusion
posterior contact
class II
linguoversion
28. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
splinting
linguoversion
tooth mobility
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
29. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
premature occlusal contact
Midline deviation
Overjet
curve of monson
30. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
group function
Malocclusion
horizontal overlap
primate spaces
31. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
leeway spaces
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
32. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class II - div 1
overjet
normal curve of spee
malocclusion
33. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
excessive occlusal force
infraversion
Retrusion
34. II (mal)occlusion
centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
class III - classificaiton
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
35. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
tooth mobility
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
inflammation
Premature contact
36. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
class II malocclusion
anterior teeth
bone support
37. Mesognathic profile
class I
Leeway space
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
overbite
38. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Crossbite
Underjet
primate spaces
Protrusion
39. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
decrease over time
Overjet is a ___ measurement
physiologic occlusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
40. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
class III - classificaiton
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
openbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
41. What is not affected by occ trauma
mesial step
class I
inter-arch
gingiva
42. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Misalignment of teeth
normal curve of spee
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
43. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
class II division I occlusion
physiologic occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
Premature contact
44. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
overbite
hypercementosis
torsoversion
canine relationship
45. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
class III - classificaiton
hypercementosis
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
centric occlusion
46. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
splinting
anterior crossbite
Leeway space
47. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
Intercuspation
hawley appliance
group function
48. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
infraversion
secondary occlusal trauma
physiologic occlusion
Malocclusion
49. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
labialversion or buccoversion
occlusal trauma
overjet
pathologic tooth migration
50. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
class II - div 2
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Acromegaly
overbite