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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. #7 - 26 - 27
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
crossbite
Abfraction
bone support
2. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
pathologic occlusion
centric relation
edge to edge
occlusion
3. Tooth positioned more lingual
Curve of Wilson
inter-arch
osteoclast resorption
linguoversion
4. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
premature curve of spee
distal step
excessive occlusal force
5. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
traumatic overbite
osteoclast resorption
crestal funneling
normal overbite
6. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
leeway spaces
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Lateral excursion
7. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Overbit
normal curve of spee
Midline deviation
8. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
Malocclusion
hypercementosis
anterior crossbite
Centric relation
9. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
premature curve of spee
class II division I occlusion
Intercuspation
open bite
10. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
occlusal erosion
functional occlusion
posterior crossbite
curve of monson
11. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
left working movement
Curve of Wilson
Nonworking side
occlusal trauma
12. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
primary occlusal trauma
occlusal trauma
Centric occlusion is also called
other names for centric occlusion
13. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
Intercuspation
Lateral excursion
horizontal overlap
14. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
primate spaces
Working side
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
flush terminal plane
15. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
diastemas
vertical overlap
causes of primary occlusal trauma
non working or balancing side
16. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
Occlusion can be affected by
other names for centric occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
17. Functional occlusion
normal curve of spee
inter-arch
dynamic occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
18. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
crossbite
Midline deviation
non working or balancing side
Edge to edge bite occurs when
19. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
overjet
Dentures
splinting
20. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
conditions that occur in class III
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II
class III - classificaiton
21. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
class III
bone support
inflammation
22. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
Overjet
occlusal trauma
bone support
23. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
protrusive occlusion
Abfraction
leeway spaces
torsoversion
24. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Crossbite
Working side
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
25. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
normal overbite
drifted mesial
torsoversion
Leeway space
26. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
interdigitation
Overjet is a ___ measurement
anterior crossbite
protrusive occlusion
27. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
class II division I occlusion
Premature contact
Retrusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
28. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
anterior teeth
traumatic overbite
excessive occlusal force
underjet
29. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
class III
conditions that occur in class III
class III - classificaiton
drifted mesial
30. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
premature curve of spee
Open bite
dynamic occlusion
31. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Centric occlusion is also called
left working movement
conditions that occur in class III
interdigitation
32. Later
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
group function
Curve of Wilson
Leeway space
33. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
infraversion
hypercementosis
decrease over time
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
34. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
malocclusion
codestructive theory
diastemas
primate spaces
35. Above occlusal plane
Intercuspation
non working or balancing side
supraversion
Working side
36. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
intercuspation
leeway spaces
physiologic occlusion
class II
37. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Abfraction
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
group function
38. Occlusal guard =
hawley appliance
group function
Malocclusion
Curve of Spee
39. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
severe overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
overjet
Overbite is a ___ measurement
40. Horizontal
causes of primary occlusal trauma
moderate overbite
group function
Overjet is a ___ measurement
41. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
Centric relation
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
posterior contact
42. Cervical 3rd
Overbit
severe overbite
late curve of spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
43. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
horizontal overlap
drifted mesial
premature occlusal contact
malocclusion
44. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
molar relationship
inter-arch
linguoversion
Centric occlusion is also called
45. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
canine relationship
Abfraction
Dentures
Leeway space
46. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
mesial step
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
crossbite
47. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
mesial step
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
primary occlusal trauma
codestructive theory
48. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Overjet
traumatogenic occlusion
centric relation
premature curve of spee
49. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
vertical overlap
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
protrusive occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
50. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
crossbite
Acromegaly
centric relation
group function