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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
excessive occlusal force
curve of monson
occlusion pattern
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
2. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Intercuspation
pathologic occlusion
Protrusion
Lateral excursion
3. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
inflammation
pathologic tooth migration
osteoclast resorption
canine guidance or protection
4. Cervical 3rd
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Underjet
Curve of Wilson
severe overbite
5. Spaces between two teeth
Premature contact
class II - div 2
diastemas
Midline deviation
6. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
hawley appliance
edge to edge
intercuspation
torsoversion
7. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
other names for centric occlusion
crossbite
anterior crossbite
8. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II - div 1
class II division I occlusion
Open bite
bone support
9. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
Abfraction
temporalis and masseter
Working side
10. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
occlusal trauma
curve of spee
diastemas
linguoversion
11. Functional occlusion
Nonworking side
Premature contact
late curve of spee
dynamic occlusion
12. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
primary occlusal trauma
supraversion
decrease over time
Abfraction
13. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
Malocclusion
Centric occlusion is also called
mesial step
14. Tooth extracted
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
functional occlusion
drifted mesial
Protrusion
15. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
normal curve of spee
primate spaces
Edge to edge bite occurs when
premature occlusal contact
16. Maximum interlocking of cusp
physiologic occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
intercuspation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
17. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
inflammation
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Leeway space
18. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
physiologic occlusion
centric occlusion
traumatic overbite
occlusion
19. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
posterior contact
crossbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
20. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Centric occlusion is also called
class II - div 1
crossbite
moderate overbite
21. Introduced the concept of codestruction
protrusive occlusion
Glickman 1963
severe overbite
gingiva
22. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Retrusion
dynamic occlusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
causes of open bite
23. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
posterior contact
pathologic tooth migration
other names for centric occlusion
normal overbite
24. Vertical
late curve of spee
canine guidance or protection
non working or balancing side
Overbite is a ___ measurement
25. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
centric relation
functional occlusion
hypercementosis
physiologic occlusion
26. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
Misalignment of teeth
An ideal curve of spee would be
Hereditary factors include
secondary occlusal trauma
27. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Misalignment of teeth
secondary occlusal trauma
bone support
Premature contact
28. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Working side
Overbit
curve of spee
Centric relation
29. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
centric occlusion
tooth mobility
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
causes of primary occlusal trauma
30. #10 & #23
bone support
openbite
linguoversion
posterior crossbite
31. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
labialversion or buccoversion
occlusal erosion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
32. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
curve of wilson
conditions that occur in class III
interdigitation
33. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
infraversion
anterior crossbite
Hereditary factors include
Open bite
34. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
intercuspation
malocclusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
linguoversion
35. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
causes of open bite
centric occlusion
primary occlusal trauma
edge to edge
36. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Hereditary factors include
centric relation
codestructive theory
class II - div 1
37. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Acromegaly
centric relation
normal curve of spee
Curve of Wilson
38. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
temporalis and masseter
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
conditions that occur in class III
Glickman 1963
39. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Intercuspation
physiologic occlusion
causes of open bite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
40. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Edge to edge bite occurs when
parafunctional contacts
inflammation
Nonworking side
41. Occlusal guard =
curve of spee
Midline deviation
curve of wilson
hawley appliance
42. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
drifted mesial
primary occlusal trauma
Overjet
43. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
occlusion pattern
Leeway space
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
44. Starts closer to premolars
open bite
traumatic overbite
gingiva
premature curve of spee
45. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Nonworking side
Acromegaly
traumatogenic occlusion
Intercuspation
46. #7 - 26 - 27
Abfraction
crossbite
severe overbite
edge to edge
47. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
torsoversion
left working movement
gingiva
crestal funneling
48. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
supraversion
splinting
49. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
class II - div 2
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Curve of Spee
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
50. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
late curve of spee
non working or balancing side
intercuspation
class III - classificaiton