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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
Hereditary factors include
fremitus
causes of open bite
malocclusion
2. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
primary occlusal trauma
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
pathologic tooth migration
Overbit
3. Mesognathic profile
class I
posterior crossbite
class II
occlusion
4. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
inter-arch
premature curve of spee
posterior crossbite
occlusion pattern
5. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
Centric occlusion is also called
horizontal overlap
open bite
Acromegaly
6. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
supraversion
end to end
traumatogenic occlusion
posterior contact
7. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Lateral excursion
primary occlusal trauma
inter-arch
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
8. II (mal)occlusion
normal overbite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
occlusion pattern
leeway spaces
9. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
late curve of spee
supraversion
curve of spee
Crossbite
10. What is not affected by occ trauma
gingiva
temporalis and masseter
class II - div 2
Edge to edge bite occurs when
11. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
edge to edge
Midline deviation
late curve of spee
functional contacts
12. Vertical overlapping
functional contacts
conditions that occur in class III
Malocclusion
overbite
13. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
physiologic occlusion
dynamic occlusion
primary occlusal trauma
class III - classificaiton
14. When no teeth are contacting on this side
canine guidance or protection
Nonworking side
primary occlusal trauma
diastemas
15. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
functional occlusion
Overjet
16. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
Dentures
diastemas
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
17. Laterally
open bite
centric relation
Centric relation
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
18. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
pathologic tooth migration
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Crossbite
Overbit
19. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
occlusal trauma
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
20. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
end to end
normal curve of spee
occlusal erosion
physiologic occlusion
21. Functional occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
dynamic occlusion
left working movement
occlusion
22. Below occlusal plane
inter-arch
Overjet
functional occlusion
infraversion
23. Above occlusal plane
horizontal overlap
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
supraversion
Dentures
24. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
curve of monson
occlusion pattern
Midline deviation
25. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Dentures
secondary occlusal trauma
26. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
vertical overlap
curve of wilson
malocclusion
interdigitation
27. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Malocclusion
primate spaces
underjet
linguoversion
28. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
protrusive occlusion
traumatic overbite
fremitus
occlusal trauma
29. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
secondary occlusal trauma
Working side
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Dentures
30. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
occlusion
Abfraction
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Working side
31. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
functional contacts
class III - classificaiton
flush terminal plane
Occlusion can be affected by
32. Retrognathic profile
class II - div 1
tooth mobility
class II
labialversion or buccoversion
33. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
curve of monson
anterior teeth
parafunctional contacts
34. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
osteoclast resorption
Lateral excursion
class II division I occlusion
35. Overlap of anterior teeth
overjet
vertical overlap
inflammation
Curve of Spee
36. Cervical 3rd
osteoclast resorption
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Centric(habitual) occlusion
severe overbite
37. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Attrition
primary occlusal trauma
gingiva
centric relation
38. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
curve of wilson
functional occlusion
Underjet
Centric occlusion is also called
39. Vertical
Centric occlusion is also called
group function
Curve of Wilson
Overbite is a ___ measurement
40. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Leeway space
Intercuspation
Glickman 1963
non working or balancing side
41. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
late curve of spee
primary occlusal trauma
non working or balancing side
occlusion pattern
42. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
occlusal trauma
distal step
interdigitation
Overbit
43. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
occlusal trauma
curve of monson
torsoversion
anterior teeth
44. Mandible moves to the right or left
Curve of Wilson
Lateral excursion
molar relationship
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
45. Horizontal
Hereditary factors include
class II - div 1
crossbite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
46. Tooth extracted
overbite
Nonworking side
secondary occlusal trauma
drifted mesial
47. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
Curve of Spee
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Open bite
48. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
hypercementosis
Edge to edge bite occurs when
canine relationship
physiologic occlusion
49. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
dynamic occlusion
curve of wilson
centric relation
secondary occlusal trauma
50. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
causes of primary occlusal trauma
crestal funneling
Working side
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___