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Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Laterally
Centric(habitual) occlusion
linguoversion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
2. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
non working or balancing side
Abfraction
tooth mobility
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
3. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
horizontal overlap
canine relationship
4. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
class III
causes of open bite
mesial step
inter-arch
5. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
class II malocclusion
canine guidance or protection
normal curve of spee
6. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
curve of monson
overjet
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
7. #10 & #23
normal overbite
openbite
intercuspation
Nonworking side
8. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
causes of primary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class III
open bite
Retrusion
9. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
class II - div 2
primary occlusal trauma
occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
10. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Open bite
temporalis and masseter
occlusion pattern
11. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
centric occlusion
pathologic occlusion
edge to edge
posterior contact
12. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
anterior teeth
torsoversion
Hereditary factors include
Curve of Spee
13. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
protrusive occlusion
linguoversion
hypercementosis
14. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
premature curve of spee
secondary occlusal trauma
group function
open bite
15. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
class II malocclusion
curve of monson
physiologic occlusion
interdigitation
16. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
class II division I occlusion
occlusal erosion
anterior teeth
underjet
17. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
Hereditary factors include
dynamic occlusion
class II - div 2
18. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
Hereditary factors include
conditions that occur in class III
occlusal trauma
19. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
Overbit
pathologic tooth migration
inflammation
gingiva
20. Vertical overlapping
centric relation
decrease over time
overbite
Misalignment of teeth
21. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Misalignment of teeth
primary occlusal trauma
labialversion or buccoversion
curve of wilson
22. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
openbite
osteoclast resorption
Acromegaly
primate spaces
23. Buck teeth are common and are considered
normal overbite
decrease over time
class II malocclusion
curve of spee
24. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
class II malocclusion
distal step
Curve of Wilson
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
25. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
primate spaces
traumatic overbite
underjet
Malocclusion
26. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
Lateral excursion
curve of spee
27. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
curve of monson
Crossbite
posterior crossbite
Misalignment of teeth
28. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
Protrusion
tooth mobility
leeway spaces
centric relation
29. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
splinting
Curve of Wilson
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
30. When no teeth are contacting on this side
secondary occlusal trauma
curve of wilson
Nonworking side
Open bite
31. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
overbite
class III
edge to edge
32. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
malocclusion
open bite
horizontal overlap
Dentures
33. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
primate spaces
supraversion
left working movement
canine guidance or protection
34. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
drifted mesial
Open bite
normal overbite
Hereditary factors include
35. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
overbite
normal overbite
class III - classificaiton
36. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
severe overbite
Overjet
parafunctional contacts
pathologic tooth migration
37. Spaces between two teeth
anterior teeth
diastemas
dynamic occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
38. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
anterior teeth
traumatic overbite
crestal funneling
overjet
39. Incisal 3rd
pathologic tooth migration
overjet
normal overbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
40. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
centric relation
canine relationship
class II - div 2
Working side
41. Functional occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
conditions that occur in class II - div I
dynamic occlusion
osteoclast resorption
42. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
moderate overbite
causes of open bite
Centric occlusion is also called
vertical overlap
43. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Midline deviation
occlusal erosion
44. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
physiologic occlusion
canine guidance or protection
functional contacts
premature curve of spee
45. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
mesial step
Malocclusion
class II malocclusion
functional occlusion
46. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
curve of monson
causes of open bite
interdigitation
47. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
conditions that occur in class III
excessive occlusal force
Midline deviation
Protrusion
48. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
class I
divisions of parafunctional contacts
centric occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
49. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
physiologic occlusion
codestructive theory
protrusive occlusion
group function
50. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
premature curve of spee
other names for centric occlusion
physiologic occlusion
severe overbite
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