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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
distal step
malocclusion
posterior contact
end to end
2. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
supraversion
overbite
Intercuspation
3. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
distal step
moderate overbite
4. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
fremitus
conditions that occur in class III
normal curve of spee
5. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
Open bite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
6. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
canine guidance or protection
hypercementosis
occlusion pattern
centric occlusion
7. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Attrition
physiologic occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
8. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
group function
overjet
Working side
Occlusion can be affected by
9. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
inflammation
class II - div 1
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Attrition
10. Incisal 3rd
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
normal overbite
Centric relation
conditions that occur in class III
11. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
pathologic occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
occlusion pattern
crestal funneling
12. Tooth positioned more facial
class II malocclusion
dynamic occlusion
infraversion
labialversion or buccoversion
13. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
Overbite is a ___ measurement
tooth mobility
primary occlusal trauma
functional occlusion
14. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
anterior teeth
non working or balancing side
An ideal curve of spee would be
class II division I occlusion
15. Middle 3rd
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
parafunctional contacts
moderate overbite
overbite
16. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Glickman 1963
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
excessive occlusal force
Centric relation
17. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
pathologic tooth migration
Working side
Misalignment of teeth
hawley appliance
18. What is not affected by occ trauma
Malocclusion
centric occlusion
temporalis and masseter
gingiva
19. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
temporalis and masseter
class III
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
canine guidance or protection
20. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
overbite
severe overbite
Lateral excursion
functional contacts
21. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
open bite
premature occlusal contact
Intercuspation
centric occlusion
22. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
overjet
Malocclusion
class III
Occlusion can be affected by
23. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
Centric(habitual) occlusion
centric occlusion
flush terminal plane
Overbit
24. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
causes of open bite
temporalis and masseter
Crossbite
primate spaces
25. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Curve of Spee
molar relationship
crossbite
Centric occlusion is also called
26. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
flush terminal plane
functional contacts
gingiva
anterior crossbite
27. Mesognathic profile
class I
excessive occlusal force
other names for centric occlusion
inflammation
28. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
labialversion or buccoversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Edge to edge bite occurs when
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
29. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
class II division I occlusion
torsoversion
fremitus
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
30. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
supraversion
Malocclusion
Open bite
31. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
group function
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Overjet
Intercuspation
32. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Centric occlusion is also called
class II division I occlusion
33. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
centric occlusion
34. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class III
anterior crossbite
class II - div 2
occlusion
35. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Dentures
centric occlusion
late curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
36. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
leeway spaces
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
anterior crossbite
Misalignment of teeth
37. Spaces between two teeth
premature occlusal contact
pathologic tooth migration
diastemas
centric relation
38. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
class II - div 1
crestal funneling
functional occlusion
moderate overbite
39. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
secondary occlusal trauma
Misalignment of teeth
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
osteoclast resorption
40. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
moderate overbite
class II malocclusion
mesial step
pathologic tooth migration
41. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
hawley appliance
Misalignment of teeth
splinting
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
42. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
underjet
other names for centric occlusion
Leeway space
occlusion
43. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
centric relation
anterior teeth
overbite
overjet
44. Cervical 3rd
premature occlusal contact
Nonworking side
class I
severe overbite
45. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
protrusive occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
canine guidance or protection
46. Vertical
codestructive theory
Overbite is a ___ measurement
torsoversion
flush terminal plane
47. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
codestructive theory
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
normal curve of spee
functional contacts
48. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
class II - div 1
underjet
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
traumatic overbite
49. Mesially - Labially
Midline deviation
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
open bite
malocclusion
50. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Hereditary factors include
end to end
anterior crossbite
functional occlusion