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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. #10 & #23
openbite
osteoclast resorption
codestructive theory
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
2. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
occlusal trauma
Occlusion can be affected by
non working or balancing side
supraversion
3. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
normal overbite
splinting
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
4. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
centric relation
Premature contact
excessive occlusal force
physiologic occlusion
5. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
Overbit
Working side
curve of monson
6. Functional occlusion
Midline deviation
dynamic occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
severe overbite
7. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Nonworking side
end to end
8. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
Working side
intercuspation
inter-arch
Hereditary factors include
9. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
class I
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
An ideal curve of spee would be
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
10. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
crestal funneling
Retrusion
distal step
flush terminal plane
11. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
An ideal curve of spee would be
divisions of parafunctional contacts
primary occlusal trauma
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
12. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
Edge to edge bite occurs when
centric relation
supraversion
secondary occlusal trauma
13. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
canine relationship
normal curve of spee
Overbit
end to end
14. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
traumatogenic occlusion
supraversion
primary occlusal trauma
Intercuspation
15. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
centric occlusion
Glickman 1963
Overjet is a ___ measurement
functional contacts
16. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
bone support
diastemas
osteoclast resorption
Occlusion can be affected by
17. Spaces between two teeth
Abfraction
diastemas
infraversion
other names for centric occlusion
18. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
intercuspation
normal curve of spee
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
19. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
posterior contact
occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
curve of wilson
20. Occlusal guard =
torsoversion
hawley appliance
class III
vertical overlap
21. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
normal curve of spee
Abfraction
class II - div 2
Crossbite
22. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
traumatic overbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
Abfraction
23. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
distal step
interdigitation
Attrition
openbite
24. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
molar relationship
Overbit
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Protrusion
25. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
group function
Dentures
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Premature contact
26. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
excessive occlusal force
physiologic occlusion
Premature contact
27. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
centric occlusion
Centric relation
severe overbite
28. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
class II malocclusion
hypercementosis
bone support
anterior crossbite
29. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
parafunctional contacts
Open bite
Premature contact
centric occlusion
30. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
severe overbite
Centric occlusion is also called
causes of open bite
31. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
Centric relation
primary occlusal trauma
Curve of Wilson
32. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
linguoversion
flush terminal plane
occlusal erosion
33. Below occlusal plane
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
crossbite
infraversion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
34. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
canine relationship
conditions that occur in class II - div I
labialversion or buccoversion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
35. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
osteoclast resorption
crestal funneling
hawley appliance
interdigitation
36. Mesognathic profile
hawley appliance
class II division I occlusion
class I
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
37. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
Lateral excursion
splinting
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
38. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
flush terminal plane
Nonworking side
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
39. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
occlusion
pathologic tooth migration
decrease over time
anterior teeth
40. Incisal 3rd
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
pathologic occlusion
normal overbite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
41. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
Overjet
traumatic overbite
molar relationship
42. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
pathologic tooth migration
intercuspation
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Centric(habitual) occlusion
43. Laterally
occlusion
distal step
late curve of spee
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
44. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
primate spaces
Attrition
class II - div 2
overjet
45. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
primate spaces
conditions that occur in class III
Lateral excursion
decrease over time
46. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
decrease over time
intercuspation
fremitus
posterior crossbite
47. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Hereditary factors include
severe overbite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
48. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
posterior crossbite
Crossbite
Working side
non working or balancing side
49. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
tooth mobility
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
causes of open bite
50. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Misalignment of teeth
Dentures
group function
class III - classificaiton