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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
edge to edge
vertical overlap
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
2. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
pathologic tooth migration
Intercuspation
crossbite
traumatogenic occlusion
3. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
non working or balancing side
Abfraction
inter-arch
4. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
splinting
Curve of Spee
parafunctional contacts
conditions that occur in class III
5. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
centric occlusion
malocclusion
gingiva
6. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
parafunctional contacts
protrusive occlusion
Nonworking side
secondary occlusal trauma
7. Maximum touching of max and mand
interdigitation
functional occlusion
anterior crossbite
occlusal trauma
8. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
Acromegaly
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
other names for centric occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
9. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
crestal funneling
osteoclast resorption
curve of monson
Overjet
10. What is not affected by occ trauma
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
gingiva
Dentures
11. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
splinting
mesial step
decrease over time
12. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
13. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
Overjet
decrease over time
protrusive occlusion
crestal funneling
14. Maximum interlocking of cusp
open bite
temporalis and masseter
intercuspation
splinting
15. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
codestructive theory
16. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
centric occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Acromegaly
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
17. Below occlusal plane
centric occlusion
infraversion
interdigitation
inflammation
18. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
distal step
hypercementosis
Acromegaly
conditions that occur in class II - div I
19. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
20. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Occlusion can be affected by
mesial step
posterior contact
21. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
end to end
physiologic occlusion
flush terminal plane
22. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
curve of monson
canine guidance or protection
Acromegaly
Malocclusion
23. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Centric relation
class II - div 1
24. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
drifted mesial
overjet
openbite
25. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
functional contacts
curve of wilson
centric relation
Premature contact
26. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
protrusive occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
anterior crossbite
premature occlusal contact
27. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
Leeway space
hypercementosis
leeway spaces
class II malocclusion
28. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
supraversion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
temporalis and masseter
29. #7 - 26 - 27
tooth mobility
Abfraction
other names for centric occlusion
crossbite
30. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
class III
dynamic occlusion
curve of monson
class III - classificaiton
31. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
moderate overbite
drifted mesial
open bite
occlusal erosion
32. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
malocclusion
Overjet
Acromegaly
interdigitation
33. Above occlusal plane
temporalis and masseter
supraversion
physiologic occlusion
crossbite
34. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
Centric occlusion is also called
physiologic occlusion
anterior crossbite
bone support
35. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
conditions that occur in class II - div I
class III
inflammation
centric occlusion
36. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
occlusion pattern
centric relation
Attrition
class II
37. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
Lateral excursion
traumatogenic occlusion
canine relationship
class II division I occlusion
38. Introduced the concept of codestruction
class II
Glickman 1963
edge to edge
Nonworking side
39. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
non working or balancing side
Crossbite
labialversion or buccoversion
functional occlusion
40. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
overbite
occlusal trauma
end to end
drifted mesial
41. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
causes of open bite
centric relation
decrease over time
excessive occlusal force
42. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
mesial step
normal overbite
Midline deviation
molar relationship
43. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
class II - div 1
intercuspation
occlusion
functional contacts
44. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
Overjet is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class III
Acromegaly
tooth mobility
45. II (mal)occlusion
curve of monson
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Premature contact
occlusion pattern
46. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primary occlusal trauma
Centric(habitual) occlusion
primate spaces
centric occlusion
47. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
Intercuspation
Abfraction
inter-arch
48. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
Curve of Spee
Leeway space
Hereditary factors include
49. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
traumatogenic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Centric occlusion is also called
50. Cervical 3rd
Curve of Wilson
severe overbite
curve of monson
Overjet is a ___ measurement