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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
canine relationship
physiologic occlusion
drifted mesial
parafunctional contacts
2. Buck teeth are common and are considered
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
canine relationship
osteoclast resorption
class II malocclusion
3. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
normal curve of spee
Retrusion
parafunctional contacts
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
4. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
non working or balancing side
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
functional occlusion
5. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
centric occlusion
class III - classificaiton
divisions of parafunctional contacts
class II division I occlusion
6. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
left working movement
Attrition
Abfraction
Intercuspation
7. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
Centric occlusion is also called
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
parafunctional contacts
8. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
curve of spee
class III - classificaiton
Nonworking side
9. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
distal step
Malocclusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
protrusive occlusion
10. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
pathologic occlusion
functional occlusion
centric relation
non working or balancing side
11. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
fremitus
supraversion
decrease over time
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
12. Mandible moves to the right or left
Abfraction
Lateral excursion
Open bite
molar relationship
13. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
severe overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
centric relation
curve of wilson
14. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Misalignment of teeth
group function
Attrition
Acromegaly
15. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
mesial step
class II division I occlusion
posterior crossbite
16. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Acromegaly
Centric occlusion is also called
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
diastemas
17. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
overbite
Occlusion can be affected by
end to end
Attrition
18. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
pathologic occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
19. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
normal curve of spee
open bite
physiologic occlusion
20. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
centric relation
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
21. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Malocclusion
class II - div 2
class II - div 1
22. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
centric occlusion
edge to edge
supraversion
Curve of Wilson
23. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
Lateral excursion
leeway spaces
torsoversion
moderate overbite
24. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
Centric(habitual) occlusion
left working movement
centric occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
25. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
horizontal overlap
functional contacts
curve of monson
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
26. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
moderate overbite
posterior contact
Overjet
labialversion or buccoversion
27. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
dynamic occlusion
pathologic occlusion
centric occlusion
class II - div 2
28. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
late curve of spee
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Working side
normal overbite
29. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
secondary occlusal trauma
hawley appliance
class II - div 2
30. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
class I
severe overbite
occlusal trauma
divisions of parafunctional contacts
31. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
temporalis and masseter
anterior crossbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
splinting
32. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
overbite
tooth mobility
An ideal curve of spee would be
pathologic occlusion
33. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
functional contacts
Edge to edge bite occurs when
flush terminal plane
34. Starts closer to premolars
occlusion
premature curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
supraversion
35. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
functional occlusion
Attrition
conditions that occur in class III
Centric(habitual) occlusion
36. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
mesial step
inflammation
37. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
linguoversion
excessive occlusal force
malocclusion
protrusive occlusion
38. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
fremitus
Premature contact
primate spaces
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
39. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
distal step
tooth mobility
conditions that occur in class II - div I
infraversion
40. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
occlusal trauma
class I
occlusal erosion
splinting
41. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Curve of Spee
parafunctional contacts
premature curve of spee
Centric(habitual) occlusion
42. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
class II - div 1
protrusive occlusion
class II malocclusion
posterior contact
43. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
dynamic occlusion
posterior crossbite
occlusal trauma
parafunctional contacts
44. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
hypercementosis
An ideal curve of spee would be
Open bite
codestructive theory
45. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
canine relationship
normal overbite
causes of open bite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
46. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
curve of spee
severe overbite
other names for centric occlusion
splinting
47. #10 & #23
openbite
primate spaces
mesial step
secondary occlusal trauma
48. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
gingiva
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Attrition
posterior crossbite
49. Vertical
openbite
primary occlusal trauma
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Edge to edge bite occurs when
50. Both sides
curve of spee
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
secondary occlusal trauma
mesial step