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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
premature curve of spee
hawley appliance
Occlusion can be affected by
drifted mesial
2. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
decrease over time
occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div I
leeway spaces
3. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Overbit
occlusal trauma
parafunctional contacts
fremitus
4. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Overbit
Malocclusion
centric relation
normal curve of spee
5. II (mal)occlusion
linguoversion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
causes of open bite
6. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
drifted mesial
canine guidance or protection
overbite
7. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
centric relation
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
8. What is not affected by occ trauma
gingiva
other names for centric occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
overbite
9. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
temporalis and masseter
posterior contact
Overjet
10. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
temporalis and masseter
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
left working movement
11. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
An ideal curve of spee would be
Centric relation
12. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
overjet
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
functional occlusion
Abfraction
13. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
class II - div 2
occlusion
functional occlusion
14. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
mesial step
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
crossbite
15. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
drifted mesial
Overjet is a ___ measurement
occlusion
16. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
bone support
Nonworking side
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Abfraction
17. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Curve of Spee
curve of monson
other names for centric occlusion
class III - classificaiton
18. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Edge to edge bite occurs when
crossbite
Centric occlusion is also called
19. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
Glickman 1963
occlusion pattern
excessive occlusal force
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
20. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
splinting
class II malocclusion
codestructive theory
21. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
occlusion pattern
Overjet
22. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
left working movement
occlusal erosion
open bite
osteoclast resorption
23. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
normal overbite
end to end
left working movement
anterior crossbite
24. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
mesial step
curve of monson
premature occlusal contact
gingiva
25. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
traumatogenic occlusion
parafunctional contacts
Leeway space
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
26. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
traumatogenic occlusion
Underjet
class I
Centric relation
27. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
mesial step
left working movement
hypercementosis
occlusal trauma
28. Vertical
Nonworking side
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Working side
Overbite is a ___ measurement
29. Horizontal
linguoversion
splinting
distal step
Overjet is a ___ measurement
30. Below occlusal plane
Leeway space
infraversion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
gingiva
31. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
functional occlusion
posterior contact
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
edge to edge
32. Occlusal guard =
Acromegaly
Overjet is a ___ measurement
hawley appliance
Misalignment of teeth
33. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
open bite
bone support
molar relationship
34. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Leeway space
drifted mesial
traumatic overbite
35. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
edge to edge
codestructive theory
horizontal overlap
36. Tooth extracted
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Intercuspation
drifted mesial
primary occlusal trauma
37. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
class II
tooth mobility
molar relationship
causes of open bite
38. Functional occlusion
curve of wilson
dynamic occlusion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
premature curve of spee
39. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
occlusal erosion
Acromegaly
non working or balancing side
40. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
divisions of parafunctional contacts
overbite
class II
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
41. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Open bite
primary occlusal trauma
physiologic occlusion
42. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Attrition
occlusal erosion
occlusion pattern
class III - classificaiton
43. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
distal step
posterior contact
gingiva
44. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Intercuspation
functional occlusion
Curve of Spee
decrease over time
45. Overlap of anterior teeth
supraversion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
vertical overlap
Lateral excursion
46. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
edge to edge
canine guidance or protection
inflammation
Retrusion
47. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
inter-arch
fremitus
normal curve of spee
causes of primary occlusal trauma
48. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
normal curve of spee
leeway spaces
functional occlusion
temporalis and masseter
49. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
centric relation
physiologic occlusion
malocclusion
Working side
50. Laterally
Overbite is a ___ measurement
torsoversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
centric occlusion