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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
functional occlusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Centric(habitual) occlusion
2. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
class III - classificaiton
Open bite
osteoclast resorption
Centric relation
3. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
group function
interdigitation
anterior teeth
crestal funneling
4. Tooth positioned more facial
class III
labialversion or buccoversion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
traumatogenic occlusion
5. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Acromegaly
distal step
fremitus
leeway spaces
6. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
infraversion
excessive occlusal force
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
labialversion or buccoversion
7. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
non working or balancing side
curve of spee
horizontal overlap
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
8. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
class II division I occlusion
fremitus
osteoclast resorption
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
9. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
normal overbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
10. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
curve of monson
malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
11. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
occlusion
12. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
intercuspation
Overbite is a ___ measurement
posterior crossbite
13. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
class II division I occlusion
end to end
premature occlusal contact
overjet
14. Maximum touching of max and mand
conditions that occur in class II - div I
interdigitation
protrusive occlusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
15. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
occlusion
Leeway space
group function
causes of primary occlusal trauma
16. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
Lateral excursion
physiologic occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
17. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
supraversion
parafunctional contacts
Midline deviation
protrusive occlusion
18. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Edge to edge bite occurs when
tooth mobility
primary occlusal trauma
moderate overbite
19. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
infraversion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
class II - div 1
premature occlusal contact
20. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
flush terminal plane
Intercuspation
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
21. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
dynamic occlusion
centric occlusion
bone support
curve of monson
22. Horizontal
functional occlusion
Nonworking side
Overjet is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
23. Maximum interlocking of cusp
anterior crossbite
crestal funneling
intercuspation
vertical overlap
24. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
Acromegaly
diastemas
Dentures
25. Above occlusal plane
linguoversion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Lateral excursion
supraversion
26. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
conditions that occur in class III
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Underjet
physiologic occlusion
27. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
class II - div 2
drifted mesial
canine relationship
class III
28. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
crossbite
Curve of Spee
class III - classificaiton
29. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
late curve of spee
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Attrition
class I
30. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Nonworking side
temporalis and masseter
traumatogenic occlusion
causes of open bite
31. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
secondary occlusal trauma
primary occlusal trauma
occlusion pattern
Overbit
32. Mandible moves to the right or left
open bite
protrusive occlusion
Lateral excursion
temporalis and masseter
33. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
curve of wilson
premature occlusal contact
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
34. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
hawley appliance
edge to edge
Midline deviation
physiologic occlusion
35. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Overjet
An ideal curve of spee would be
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
36. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
late curve of spee
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
primary occlusal trauma
37. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
class II malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
Intercuspation
Curve of Spee
38. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
left working movement
other names for centric occlusion
leeway spaces
parafunctional contacts
39. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
Malocclusion
occlusal trauma
other names for centric occlusion
Nonworking side
40. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
inter-arch
Leeway space
divisions of parafunctional contacts
class II - div 1
41. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
pathologic tooth migration
class III
Hereditary factors include
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
42. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
drifted mesial
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
pathologic tooth migration
osteoclast resorption
43. Both sides
parafunctional contacts
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
premature occlusal contact
class I
44. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
hawley appliance
Working side
underjet
45. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
occlusal erosion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
46. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
conditions that occur in class II - div I
distal step
Abfraction
47. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Curve of Spee
Hereditary factors include
centric relation
Premature contact
48. Starts closer to premolars
openbite
premature curve of spee
vertical overlap
occlusal trauma
49. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
flush terminal plane
Crossbite
Intercuspation
Centric occlusion is also called
50. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
other names for centric occlusion
centric relation
Occlusion can be affected by
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)