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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
drifted mesial
inflammation
protrusive occlusion
traumatic overbite
2. Horizontal
class II malocclusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
causes of primary occlusal trauma
class II - div 1
3. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
traumatic overbite
intercuspation
Lateral excursion
crestal funneling
4. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
moderate overbite
occlusion
Midline deviation
5. Overlap of anterior teeth
Leeway space
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
vertical overlap
6. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
excessive occlusal force
Working side
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
torsoversion
7. Tooth positioned more lingual
Curve of Spee
linguoversion
Centric relation
class I
8. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Centric(habitual) occlusion
fremitus
class II
pathologic occlusion
9. Later
Underjet
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
conditions that occur in class II - div I
flush terminal plane
10. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Open bite
parafunctional contacts
class II - div 1
Acromegaly
11. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Premature contact
centric occlusion
Hereditary factors include
occlusion
12. Below occlusal plane
Midline deviation
other names for centric occlusion
infraversion
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
13. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
leeway spaces
conditions that occur in class II - div I
diastemas
14. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
parafunctional contacts
Attrition
late curve of spee
posterior crossbite
15. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
normal curve of spee
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Open bite
normal overbite
16. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
class II
severe overbite
anterior crossbite
17. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Intercuspation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
splinting
Acromegaly
18. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
premature curve of spee
codestructive theory
underjet
occlusal trauma
19. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
hawley appliance
Crossbite
class II - div 2
20. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
Nonworking side
splinting
Overjet is a ___ measurement
hypercementosis
21. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
moderate overbite
drifted mesial
edge to edge
functional contacts
22. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
interdigitation
Attrition
anterior teeth
Hereditary factors include
23. II (mal)occlusion
class II malocclusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
class II - div 2
normal overbite
24. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
An ideal curve of spee would be
Acromegaly
severe overbite
normal curve of spee
25. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
Crossbite
Occlusion can be affected by
distal step
canine relationship
26. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
functional contacts
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
leeway spaces
centric relation
27. Mesially - Labially
conditions that occur in class III
temporalis and masseter
fremitus
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
28. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
anterior teeth
Acromegaly
openbite
29. Maximum interlocking of cusp
premature occlusal contact
Nonworking side
vertical overlap
intercuspation
30. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
physiologic occlusion
hypercementosis
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
31. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
bone support
pathologic occlusion
32. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
physiologic occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
hypercementosis
Centric(habitual) occlusion
33. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
protrusive occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
class II
class III - classificaiton
34. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Nonworking side
hawley appliance
centric occlusion
Acromegaly
35. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
conditions that occur in class III
primary occlusal trauma
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
class I
36. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
hawley appliance
canine relationship
flush terminal plane
Overbit
37. Laterally
posterior crossbite
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
functional occlusion
anterior teeth
38. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
Abfraction
anterior crossbite
mesial step
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
39. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
distal step
crossbite
conditions that occur in class III
occlusion pattern
40. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
hypercementosis
Overbit
functional contacts
pathologic tooth migration
41. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
class II - div 2
dynamic occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
42. Spaces between two teeth
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Premature contact
diastemas
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
43. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
occlusal trauma
Curve of Wilson
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
canine relationship
44. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
causes of open bite
primary occlusal trauma
occlusion
underjet
45. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Overbite is a ___ measurement
decrease over time
other names for centric occlusion
Midline deviation
46. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
osteoclast resorption
bone support
pathologic tooth migration
class III
47. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Midline deviation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
canine relationship
physiologic occlusion
48. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Overbit
traumatogenic occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
codestructive theory
49. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
group function
parafunctional contacts
50. Introduced the concept of codestruction
underjet
Glickman 1963
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
edge to edge