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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
An ideal curve of spee would be
conditions that occur in class III
overbite
parafunctional contacts
2. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
labialversion or buccoversion
Acromegaly
3. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Overjet is a ___ measurement
bone support
osteoclast resorption
4. #10 & #23
openbite
intercuspation
Dentures
posterior contact
5. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
curve of spee
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Curve of Wilson
6. Maximum touching of max and mand
end to end
interdigitation
Midline deviation
traumatic overbite
7. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
anterior crossbite
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Malocclusion
8. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
left working movement
centric occlusion
Premature contact
Curve of Spee
9. When no teeth are contacting on this side
mesial step
Nonworking side
Centric occlusion is also called
edge to edge
10. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
canine guidance or protection
Overjet is a ___ measurement
overjet
11. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
Open bite
flush terminal plane
occlusion pattern
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
12. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
non working or balancing side
occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
13. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
Working side
conditions that occur in class II - div I
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
14. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Overbite is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Retrusion
Abfraction
15. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
secondary occlusal trauma
Retrusion
posterior crossbite
centric relation
16. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
Overbit
centric occlusion
diastemas
17. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Overbite is a ___ measurement
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Centric occlusion is also called
18. Tooth extracted
causes of open bite
openbite
primary occlusal trauma
drifted mesial
19. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
splinting
functional contacts
causes of primary occlusal trauma
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
20. Middle 3rd
moderate overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
supraversion
centric relation
21. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
physiologic occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
anterior teeth
22. Introduced the concept of codestruction
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
parafunctional contacts
Glickman 1963
centric occlusion
23. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Nonworking side
primary occlusal trauma
class II - div 2
posterior crossbite
24. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
protrusive occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
normal curve of spee
25. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
other names for centric occlusion
temporalis and masseter
occlusal erosion
open bite
26. Horizontal
decrease over time
centric relation
Overjet is a ___ measurement
occlusal trauma
27. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
traumatogenic occlusion
curve of monson
linguoversion
28. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
normal curve of spee
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Underjet
interdigitation
29. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
curve of monson
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
An ideal curve of spee would be
centric occlusion
30. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
anterior teeth
class II - div 1
diastemas
late curve of spee
31. Vertical
premature curve of spee
Overbite is a ___ measurement
molar relationship
gingiva
32. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
overjet
centric occlusion
inflammation
osteoclast resorption
33. Spaces between two teeth
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
hypercementosis
Edge to edge bite occurs when
diastemas
34. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Attrition
posterior contact
leeway spaces
class III
35. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Centric relation
Leeway space
occlusal erosion
interdigitation
36. Below occlusal plane
centric occlusion
infraversion
diastemas
occlusal trauma
37. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
diastemas
temporalis and masseter
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Centric relation
38. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
underjet
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
causes of open bite
39. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
functional occlusion
centric relation
class II - div 2
Curve of Wilson
40. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
occlusion pattern
occlusion
Hereditary factors include
posterior crossbite
41. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
class II division I occlusion
physiologic occlusion
functional occlusion
Intercuspation
42. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
pathologic tooth migration
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
hawley appliance
anterior crossbite
43. Laterally
canine relationship
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Edge to edge bite occurs when
tooth mobility
44. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
openbite
Overjet
Crossbite
Malocclusion
45. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
left working movement
functional contacts
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
openbite
46. Tooth positioned more lingual
end to end
Midline deviation
linguoversion
class II
47. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
tooth mobility
overbite
posterior crossbite
48. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
traumatogenic occlusion
anterior crossbite
posterior contact
49. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Overbit
group function
overjet
50. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
drifted mesial
canine relationship
left working movement
occlusal erosion