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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
occlusion pattern
Protrusion
Open bite
Curve of Spee
2. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
temporalis and masseter
class III - classificaiton
interdigitation
3. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overbit
labialversion or buccoversion
class III - classificaiton
tooth mobility
4. Maximum interlocking of cusp
inflammation
horizontal overlap
intercuspation
decrease over time
5. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
class II division I occlusion
hypercementosis
labialversion or buccoversion
causes of open bite
6. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
conditions that occur in class II - div I
gingiva
traumatogenic occlusion
7. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
primate spaces
crestal funneling
infraversion
Hereditary factors include
8. Overlap of anterior teeth
Nonworking side
Malocclusion
vertical overlap
Dentures
9. Horizontal
functional contacts
normal overbite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
centric relation
10. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
labialversion or buccoversion
canine relationship
class II division I occlusion
parafunctional contacts
11. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
diastemas
Leeway space
conditions that occur in class III
conditions that occur in class II - div I
12. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
premature occlusal contact
Dentures
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
13. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
inter-arch
Curve of Wilson
Underjet
14. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
causes of open bite
Open bite
tooth mobility
Dentures
15. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
temporalis and masseter
flush terminal plane
centric relation
16. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
anterior teeth
end to end
canine relationship
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
17. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
end to end
class II - div 2
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
18. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
hypercementosis
edge to edge
codestructive theory
class II division I occlusion
19. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
leeway spaces
inter-arch
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Abfraction
20. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
underjet
protrusive occlusion
functional occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
21. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
centric occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
curve of spee
22. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
edge to edge
Premature contact
curve of spee
tooth mobility
23. Incisal 3rd
left working movement
excessive occlusal force
physiologic occlusion
normal overbite
24. II (mal)occlusion
Leeway space
posterior contact
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
25. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
non working or balancing side
inflammation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
26. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
left working movement
underjet
Working side
Curve of Spee
27. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II division I occlusion
non working or balancing side
Occlusion can be affected by
28. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Overbit
Attrition
Open bite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
29. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
gingiva
Working side
30. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Underjet
curve of monson
dynamic occlusion
group function
31. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
crossbite
Intercuspation
causes of open bite
32. #7 - 26 - 27
physiologic occlusion
overjet
curve of monson
crossbite
33. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
late curve of spee
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
hypercementosis
crossbite
34. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
hawley appliance
Retrusion
conditions that occur in class III
Nonworking side
35. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
hypercementosis
Hereditary factors include
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
occlusal erosion
36. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
functional contacts
occlusion pattern
underjet
Retrusion
37. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Working side
anterior teeth
Malocclusion
Retrusion
38. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Occlusion can be affected by
Midline deviation
curve of monson
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
39. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Edge to edge bite occurs when
moderate overbite
Misalignment of teeth
openbite
40. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
causes of open bite
functional occlusion
premature curve of spee
41. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
codestructive theory
intercuspation
osteoclast resorption
Underjet
42. Mesognathic profile
overbite
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Leeway space
class I
43. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Leeway space
Malocclusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
44. Spaces between two teeth
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
torsoversion
Abfraction
diastemas
45. Functional occlusion
dynamic occlusion
pathologic occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
class II
46. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
tooth mobility
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Occlusion can be affected by
inflammation
47. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Midline deviation
Malocclusion
Nonworking side
mesial step
48. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Curve of Wilson
group function
Protrusion
premature curve of spee
49. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
normal overbite
class III - classificaiton
left working movement
pathologic tooth migration
50. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
linguoversion
horizontal overlap
canine guidance or protection
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)