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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
vertical overlap
premature occlusal contact
decrease over time
2. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
physiologic occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
intercuspation
3. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
anterior crossbite
traumatogenic occlusion
gingiva
bone support
4. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
traumatic overbite
inflammation
Glickman 1963
Attrition
5. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
curve of spee
Nonworking side
Curve of Wilson
6. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
canine relationship
drifted mesial
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
curve of wilson
7. Below occlusal plane
Underjet
intercuspation
infraversion
gingiva
8. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
pathologic tooth migration
canine guidance or protection
Open bite
Edge to edge bite occurs when
9. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
labialversion or buccoversion
Misalignment of teeth
horizontal overlap
drifted mesial
10. Tooth positioned more lingual
canine guidance or protection
centric relation
linguoversion
posterior contact
11. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
hypercementosis
traumatogenic occlusion
normal curve of spee
functional occlusion
12. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
interdigitation
group function
centric relation
13. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
protrusive occlusion
class III - classificaiton
14. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
centric occlusion
non working or balancing side
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
bone support
15. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
class III
distal step
Underjet
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
16. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
overjet
torsoversion
anterior teeth
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
17. Retrognathic profile
class II
conditions that occur in class III
occlusal trauma
moderate overbite
18. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
centric relation
traumatogenic occlusion
group function
19. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
group function
Glickman 1963
hawley appliance
mesial step
20. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
occlusal erosion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
dynamic occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
21. Vertical overlapping
Attrition
Nonworking side
overbite
primary occlusal trauma
22. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
crossbite
labialversion or buccoversion
Acromegaly
Premature contact
23. Cervical 3rd
overjet
functional occlusion
curve of spee
severe overbite
24. Maximum touching of max and mand
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
crossbite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
interdigitation
25. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
hypercementosis
Working side
horizontal overlap
anterior teeth
26. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
occlusal trauma
openbite
class II
27. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
left working movement
functional contacts
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Curve of Spee
28. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
Lateral excursion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
pathologic occlusion
molar relationship
29. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusion
torsoversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Overbit
30. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
Centric(habitual) occlusion
occlusal trauma
Curve of Wilson
class III - classificaiton
31. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
premature curve of spee
hypercementosis
Dentures
Retrusion
32. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
crossbite
Centric relation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
inter-arch
33. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
crossbite
canine relationship
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
centric occlusion
34. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
functional contacts
Centric relation
openbite
torsoversion
35. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
traumatogenic occlusion
gingiva
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Centric occlusion is also called
36. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
malocclusion
Leeway space
Centric relation
Overjet is a ___ measurement
37. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Curve of Spee
primary occlusal trauma
Leeway space
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
38. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
premature occlusal contact
Premature contact
flush terminal plane
Hereditary factors include
39. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
interdigitation
Retrusion
open bite
Abfraction
40. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Hereditary factors include
Centric relation
class II - div 1
distal step
41. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
interdigitation
distal step
An ideal curve of spee would be
intercuspation
42. Mesially - Labially
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
class II division I occlusion
flush terminal plane
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
43. Spaces between two teeth
parafunctional contacts
other names for centric occlusion
diastemas
labialversion or buccoversion
44. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
excessive occlusal force
crestal funneling
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Attrition
45. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
class II division I occlusion
codestructive theory
labialversion or buccoversion
other names for centric occlusion
46. Prognathic profile
overjet
Retrusion
linguoversion
class III
47. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
curve of spee
divisions of parafunctional contacts
class III
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
48. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Hereditary factors include
Leeway space
labialversion or buccoversion
Overbit
49. Tooth positioned more facial
supraversion
normal overbite
labialversion or buccoversion
non working or balancing side
50. Overlap of anterior teeth
Protrusion
Nonworking side
left working movement
vertical overlap