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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
Centric relation
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
physiologic occlusion
Intercuspation
2. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
Open bite
drifted mesial
physiologic occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
3. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
gingiva
end to end
Edge to edge bite occurs when
parafunctional contacts
4. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Premature contact
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
gingiva
5. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
Working side
flush terminal plane
Lateral excursion
Curve of Wilson
6. Later
class II - div 1
Underjet
occlusion pattern
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
7. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
canine guidance or protection
Overbit
conditions that occur in class III
inter-arch
8. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
curve of wilson
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
class II
malocclusion
9. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
diastemas
linguoversion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
conditions that occur in class II - div I
10. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
non working or balancing side
Lateral excursion
inflammation
11. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
premature curve of spee
infraversion
overjet
12. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
occlusal erosion
class III - classificaiton
Occlusion can be affected by
curve of monson
13. Introduced the concept of codestruction
crestal funneling
Glickman 1963
Centric(habitual) occlusion
decrease over time
14. Cervical 3rd
bone support
severe overbite
flush terminal plane
linguoversion
15. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
occlusal trauma
divisions of parafunctional contacts
interdigitation
temporalis and masseter
16. Maximum interlocking of cusp
premature curve of spee
linguoversion
intercuspation
hawley appliance
17. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
Overbit
centric occlusion
Curve of Wilson
18. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
interdigitation
curve of monson
Centric occlusion is also called
Dentures
19. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
overjet
centric relation
Overbit
primate spaces
20. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
pathologic tooth migration
posterior contact
late curve of spee
canine relationship
21. Mesially - Labially
Centric relation
anterior teeth
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
drifted mesial
22. #10 & #23
openbite
normal overbite
Working side
protrusive occlusion
23. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
inflammation
traumatic overbite
normal overbite
inter-arch
24. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
occlusal trauma
inter-arch
Lateral excursion
decrease over time
25. Retrognathic profile
An ideal curve of spee would be
class II
Working side
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
26. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Centric(habitual) occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
molar relationship
27. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Centric relation
diastemas
normal overbite
malocclusion
28. Mandible moves to the right or left
class II
hawley appliance
Attrition
Lateral excursion
29. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
underjet
Acromegaly
left working movement
secondary occlusal trauma
30. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Edge to edge bite occurs when
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Crossbite
31. Below occlusal plane
class II
infraversion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Intercuspation
32. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
anterior crossbite
canine guidance or protection
Intercuspation
centric relation
33. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Open bite
centric occlusion
Malocclusion
34. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
underjet
Abfraction
Edge to edge bite occurs when
class II division I occlusion
35. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Misalignment of teeth
physiologic occlusion
premature curve of spee
anterior crossbite
36. #7 - 26 - 27
crossbite
Curve of Wilson
primate spaces
Protrusion
37. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
diastemas
dynamic occlusion
38. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
underjet
anterior teeth
causes of primary occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
39. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
fremitus
hawley appliance
crestal funneling
40. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
Overjet
physiologic occlusion
bone support
posterior crossbite
41. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
class II
excessive occlusal force
severe overbite
42. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
Protrusion
Lateral excursion
codestructive theory
43. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
overjet
horizontal overlap
Curve of Spee
44. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
Retrusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
posterior contact
curve of wilson
45. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
class II malocclusion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
traumatic overbite
openbite
46. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Centric relation
mesial step
Misalignment of teeth
flush terminal plane
47. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
late curve of spee
Underjet
tooth mobility
end to end
48. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
posterior crossbite
group function
Overjet
distal step
49. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
An ideal curve of spee would be
malocclusion
bone support
temporalis and masseter
50. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
Midline deviation
mesial step
overbite