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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
open bite
labialversion or buccoversion
late curve of spee
2. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
normal curve of spee
class II
pathologic occlusion
class III - classificaiton
3. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
anterior crossbite
gingiva
open bite
4. Both sides
inflammation
centric relation
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
anterior crossbite
5. Tooth positioned more facial
traumatic overbite
class II malocclusion
labialversion or buccoversion
anterior crossbite
6. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
pathologic occlusion
pathologic tooth migration
class II - div 1
7. Tooth positioned more lingual
overbite
Attrition
linguoversion
Crossbite
8. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
canine guidance or protection
parafunctional contacts
Centric occlusion is also called
supraversion
9. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
premature curve of spee
anterior teeth
diastemas
edge to edge
10. Mesognathic profile
class I
codestructive theory
hawley appliance
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
11. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
Attrition
class III - classificaiton
intercuspation
Open bite
12. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Edge to edge bite occurs when
codestructive theory
Leeway space
overjet
13. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
curve of spee
parafunctional contacts
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
interdigitation
14. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
splinting
excessive occlusal force
temporalis and masseter
15. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
bone support
left working movement
open bite
16. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Curve of Wilson
Overbit
class III - classificaiton
functional contacts
17. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
posterior crossbite
18. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Malocclusion
Centric relation
crestal funneling
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
19. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
normal curve of spee
Lateral excursion
Hereditary factors include
osteoclast resorption
20. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Leeway space
divisions of parafunctional contacts
hypercementosis
splinting
21. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
osteoclast resorption
traumatic overbite
posterior contact
Overjet
22. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
late curve of spee
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
temporalis and masseter
class II division I occlusion
23. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
malocclusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Working side
Dentures
24. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
overjet
functional contacts
fremitus
Overjet is a ___ measurement
25. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
drifted mesial
Occlusion can be affected by
centric relation
class II division I occlusion
26. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
centric occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
Midline deviation
occlusion
27. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
physiologic occlusion
causes of open bite
intercuspation
28. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
protrusive occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
Crossbite
29. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
inter-arch
pathologic occlusion
decrease over time
parafunctional contacts
30. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
vertical overlap
end to end
Attrition
31. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
class I
Midline deviation
bone support
32. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
conditions that occur in class II - div I
moderate overbite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
33. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
non working or balancing side
infraversion
openbite
34. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
codestructive theory
divisions of parafunctional contacts
tooth mobility
late curve of spee
35. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
gingiva
occlusal erosion
normal curve of spee
36. Incisal 3rd
Attrition
normal overbite
anterior crossbite
Centric relation
37. Vertical
Overjet is a ___ measurement
functional occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Intercuspation
38. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
severe overbite
occlusion
leeway spaces
horizontal overlap
39. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Abfraction
physiologic occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
supraversion
40. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
interdigitation
hawley appliance
primary occlusal trauma
posterior contact
41. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
mesial step
distal step
Intercuspation
anterior crossbite
42. Occlusal guard =
supraversion
crestal funneling
drifted mesial
hawley appliance
43. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
Occlusion can be affected by
physiologic occlusion
curve of monson
Acromegaly
44. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Working side
Attrition
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
45. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
protrusive occlusion
class II division I occlusion
diastemas
curve of spee
46. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
intercuspation
distal step
infraversion
normal overbite
47. Spaces between two teeth
premature curve of spee
overbite
traumatic overbite
diastemas
48. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
Malocclusion
infraversion
overjet
edge to edge
49. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
bone support
50. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
openbite
left working movement
Dentures
Premature contact