SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
end to end
mesial step
linguoversion
2. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Underjet
functional occlusion
anterior teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
3. Maximum interlocking of cusp
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
intercuspation
left working movement
late curve of spee
4. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
class III - classificaiton
temporalis and masseter
Centric(habitual) occlusion
occlusal trauma
5. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
occlusion
molar relationship
6. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Malocclusion
Nonworking side
labialversion or buccoversion
Glickman 1963
7. Occlusal guard =
hawley appliance
distal step
physiologic occlusion
Crossbite
8. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
vertical overlap
normal curve of spee
class II malocclusion
left working movement
9. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
Overjet
functional contacts
canine guidance or protection
traumatic overbite
10. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
Occlusion can be affected by
fremitus
traumatic overbite
vertical overlap
11. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
Acromegaly
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
anterior teeth
Curve of Spee
12. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
left working movement
interdigitation
Curve of Spee
13. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
vertical overlap
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Open bite
Glickman 1963
14. Tooth extracted
primate spaces
premature curve of spee
Premature contact
drifted mesial
15. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
flush terminal plane
Acromegaly
Crossbite
functional contacts
16. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
inter-arch
drifted mesial
anterior crossbite
17. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
posterior contact
divisions of parafunctional contacts
edge to edge
18. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
decrease over time
Working side
occlusal erosion
traumatogenic occlusion
19. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
Working side
other names for centric occlusion
torsoversion
left working movement
20. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
fremitus
malocclusion
Leeway space
centric occlusion
21. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overbit
Overbite is a ___ measurement
dynamic occlusion
Acromegaly
22. Buck teeth are common and are considered
centric relation
Acromegaly
class II malocclusion
edge to edge
23. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
Overbite is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Hereditary factors include
24. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
crestal funneling
occlusal trauma
Acromegaly
Overjet is a ___ measurement
25. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
centric occlusion
bone support
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
traumatic overbite
26. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
other names for centric occlusion
gingiva
primary occlusal trauma
supraversion
27. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
end to end
functional occlusion
leeway spaces
28. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
mesial step
class II malocclusion
torsoversion
29. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
Underjet
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
edge to edge
Leeway space
30. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
occlusal trauma
normal overbite
group function
31. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
Midline deviation
mesial step
crossbite
normal curve of spee
32. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
canine guidance or protection
splinting
horizontal overlap
33. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
temporalis and masseter
drifted mesial
34. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
intercuspation
anterior teeth
Crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
35. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
centric occlusion
Intercuspation
molar relationship
distal step
36. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
Curve of Spee
centric relation
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
37. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
centric relation
class II - div 2
causes of open bite
underjet
38. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Glickman 1963
Centric occlusion is also called
anterior crossbite
non working or balancing side
39. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
splinting
An ideal curve of spee would be
curve of spee
class II malocclusion
40. Middle 3rd
moderate overbite
Midline deviation
curve of monson
labialversion or buccoversion
41. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
edge to edge
centric occlusion
centric relation
posterior crossbite
42. Incisal 3rd
occlusal trauma
Glickman 1963
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
normal overbite
43. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
Retrusion
premature occlusal contact
centric occlusion
posterior contact
44. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
distal step
primary occlusal trauma
Underjet
physiologic occlusion
45. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
other names for centric occlusion
class I
bone support
anterior crossbite
46. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
splinting
protrusive occlusion
Curve of Wilson
crossbite
47. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
hypercementosis
edge to edge
decrease over time
Overbit
48. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
premature occlusal contact
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
posterior crossbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
49. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
premature occlusal contact
occlusal trauma
Attrition
50. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
class II
Protrusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Malocclusion