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Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth positioned more facial
Hereditary factors include
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
distal step
labialversion or buccoversion
2. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Retrusion
intercuspation
class II
group function
3. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
supraversion
distal step
physiologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
4. Retrognathic profile
inter-arch
decrease over time
Intercuspation
class II
5. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
interdigitation
Attrition
Underjet
codestructive theory
6. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Overbit
physiologic occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
functional occlusion
7. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
open bite
left working movement
class II - div 2
flush terminal plane
8. Maximum touching of max and mand
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
interdigitation
Centric relation
Attrition
9. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
inflammation
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
occlusal trauma
Edge to edge bite occurs when
10. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
normal curve of spee
protrusive occlusion
anterior teeth
interdigitation
11. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
bone support
occlusal trauma
pathologic tooth migration
Abfraction
12. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
Dentures
inter-arch
curve of spee
13. Laterally
causes of primary occlusal trauma
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Occlusion can be affected by
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
14. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
mesial step
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
linguoversion
pathologic occlusion
15. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Dentures
primary occlusal trauma
fremitus
Centric(habitual) occlusion
16. Mesognathic profile
functional contacts
occlusal trauma
gingiva
class I
17. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
supraversion
class II division I occlusion
Overbit
18. Buck teeth are common and are considered
left working movement
centric occlusion
Nonworking side
class II malocclusion
19. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
open bite
occlusal erosion
diastemas
Working side
20. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
centric occlusion
Centric relation
leeway spaces
21. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
other names for centric occlusion
Overjet
linguoversion
Premature contact
22. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
mesial step
late curve of spee
Underjet
canine guidance or protection
23. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
Overbite is a ___ measurement
canine relationship
Hereditary factors include
24. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
mesial step
horizontal overlap
25. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
excessive occlusal force
mesial step
premature curve of spee
Overbit
26. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
flush terminal plane
non working or balancing side
occlusal trauma
molar relationship
27. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Centric relation
premature occlusal contact
end to end
Nonworking side
28. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
conditions that occur in class II - div I
anterior teeth
normal overbite
causes of open bite
29. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
labialversion or buccoversion
left working movement
anterior crossbite
30. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
Occlusion can be affected by
traumatogenic occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
31. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
open bite
malocclusion
functional occlusion
32. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
occlusion
Curve of Wilson
pathologic tooth migration
33. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
class III
class III - classificaiton
moderate overbite
hawley appliance
34. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
hawley appliance
class III - classificaiton
occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
35. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Curve of Spee
class III - classificaiton
centric occlusion
edge to edge
36. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Hereditary factors include
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
normal overbite
other names for centric occlusion
37. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Open bite
supraversion
occlusion pattern
fremitus
38. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
secondary occlusal trauma
pathologic occlusion
intercuspation
traumatic overbite
39. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
traumatogenic occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
molar relationship
centric relation
40. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
interdigitation
curve of monson
codestructive theory
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
41. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Curve of Spee
splinting
Abfraction
traumatogenic occlusion
42. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
edge to edge
group function
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Protrusion
43. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
left working movement
overjet
leeway spaces
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
44. Functional occlusion
supraversion
dynamic occlusion
Hereditary factors include
centric relation
45. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
dynamic occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
non working or balancing side
canine relationship
46. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
distal step
Retrusion
pathologic occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
47. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
occlusion
centric occlusion
class II - div 1
Working side
48. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
centric occlusion
hawley appliance
temporalis and masseter
49. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
occlusal trauma
curve of wilson
Midline deviation
supraversion
50. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Curve of Wilson
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Crossbite
Overjet
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