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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
malocclusion
centric relation
Curve of Wilson
2. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
Curve of Wilson
overjet
malocclusion
severe overbite
3. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
drifted mesial
diastemas
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
4. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
non working or balancing side
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
canine guidance or protection
Misalignment of teeth
5. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
leeway spaces
divisions of parafunctional contacts
left working movement
Open bite
6. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Leeway space
drifted mesial
interdigitation
Open bite
7. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
canine relationship
occlusion pattern
codestructive theory
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
8. Mesially - Labially
class II - div 2
occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
pathologic occlusion
9. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
codestructive theory
other names for centric occlusion
Dentures
osteoclast resorption
10. Middle 3rd
Malocclusion
non working or balancing side
moderate overbite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
11. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
primate spaces
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
protrusive occlusion
12. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
fremitus
class II
Hereditary factors include
occlusal erosion
13. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
primate spaces
labialversion or buccoversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
14. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Abfraction
openbite
Occlusion can be affected by
15. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
open bite
parafunctional contacts
Underjet
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
16. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
other names for centric occlusion
hypercementosis
premature curve of spee
premature occlusal contact
17. Introduced the concept of codestruction
fremitus
Glickman 1963
class II - div 1
vertical overlap
18. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
hawley appliance
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Centric occlusion is also called
class II - div 1
19. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
physiologic occlusion
occlusal erosion
decrease over time
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
20. #7 - 26 - 27
horizontal overlap
curve of monson
occlusal trauma
crossbite
21. What is not affected by occ trauma
gingiva
premature curve of spee
infraversion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
22. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Dentures
centric occlusion
torsoversion
functional occlusion
23. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Curve of Spee
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
24. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Overbite is a ___ measurement
splinting
distal step
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
25. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
protrusive occlusion
curve of spee
occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
26. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
Abfraction
occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
27. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Occlusion can be affected by
anterior crossbite
28. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
causes of open bite
non working or balancing side
codestructive theory
curve of monson
29. Tooth positioned more lingual
Intercuspation
linguoversion
mesial step
centric occlusion
30. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
primary occlusal trauma
Retrusion
Centric relation
distal step
31. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
pathologic occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Overjet is a ___ measurement
dynamic occlusion
32. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
traumatic overbite
linguoversion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
molar relationship
33. Maximum touching of max and mand
interdigitation
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Centric occlusion is also called
distal step
34. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
fremitus
Open bite
Midline deviation
Occlusion can be affected by
35. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
bone support
torsoversion
hawley appliance
curve of monson
36. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
non working or balancing side
37. Occlusal guard =
Edge to edge bite occurs when
curve of wilson
end to end
hawley appliance
38. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Edge to edge bite occurs when
non working or balancing side
class II - div 2
39. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
Retrusion
40. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
Open bite
linguoversion
Crossbite
class II division I occlusion
41. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
intercuspation
distal step
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
42. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
temporalis and masseter
Overbite is a ___ measurement
leeway spaces
parafunctional contacts
43. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
non working or balancing side
primary occlusal trauma
traumatogenic occlusion
44. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
occlusal trauma
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
45. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Intercuspation
posterior contact
Glickman 1963
46. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
class III
openbite
Nonworking side
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
47. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
canine relationship
occlusal trauma
osteoclast resorption
posterior contact
48. Retrognathic profile
class II
premature curve of spee
Premature contact
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
49. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
centric occlusion
flush terminal plane
intercuspation
Abfraction
50. Starts closer to premolars
gingiva
dynamic occlusion
premature curve of spee
premature occlusal contact