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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Open bite
Overbite is a ___ measurement
intercuspation
conditions that occur in class III
2. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
flush terminal plane
An ideal curve of spee would be
Midline deviation
excessive occlusal force
3. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
posterior crossbite
posterior contact
Edge to edge bite occurs when
diastemas
4. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
canine relationship
distal step
labialversion or buccoversion
5. Spaces between two teeth
underjet
centric relation
diastemas
inter-arch
6. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
occlusal erosion
class I
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
7. Above occlusal plane
curve of wilson
supraversion
Working side
occlusal erosion
8. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
Crossbite
normal overbite
Working side
9. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
group function
drifted mesial
openbite
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
10. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Premature contact
left working movement
excessive occlusal force
11. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
Overjet
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
tooth mobility
anterior crossbite
12. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
malocclusion
Leeway space
inflammation
13. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
curve of monson
centric relation
mesial step
Edge to edge bite occurs when
14. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Open bite
canine guidance or protection
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Hereditary factors include
15. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
secondary occlusal trauma
centric relation
physiologic occlusion
drifted mesial
16. Middle 3rd
occlusal trauma
moderate overbite
protrusive occlusion
class II malocclusion
17. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
normal overbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
open bite
group function
18. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
centric occlusion
class II
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
traumatogenic occlusion
19. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
Retrusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
occlusal erosion
excessive occlusal force
20. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
divisions of parafunctional contacts
premature curve of spee
edge to edge
splinting
21. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
causes of open bite
Open bite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
open bite
22. #10 & #23
openbite
Leeway space
interdigitation
Overbite is a ___ measurement
23. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Underjet
moderate overbite
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
24. Mesially - Labially
occlusion pattern
vertical overlap
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
25. Retrognathic profile
dynamic occlusion
Premature contact
class II
causes of primary occlusal trauma
26. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
centric relation
Retrusion
Dentures
premature occlusal contact
27. Vertical overlapping
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
overbite
open bite
Curve of Spee
28. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
end to end
primate spaces
centric relation
29. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
functional contacts
underjet
traumatic overbite
pathologic tooth migration
30. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
occlusion
Premature contact
class III - classificaiton
curve of monson
31. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
traumatic overbite
horizontal overlap
curve of wilson
32. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
Centric relation
traumatic overbite
normal curve of spee
fremitus
33. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
Crossbite
torsoversion
openbite
osteoclast resorption
34. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
hawley appliance
Overjet
class II division I occlusion
35. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
Overbit
crestal funneling
Retrusion
36. #7 - 26 - 27
crossbite
Centric occlusion is also called
inflammation
Overbit
37. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
occlusion
codestructive theory
divisions of parafunctional contacts
flush terminal plane
38. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
physiologic occlusion
vertical overlap
tooth mobility
39. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
late curve of spee
centric occlusion
anterior teeth
40. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
primate spaces
Centric occlusion is also called
linguoversion
causes of open bite
41. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
centric relation
crossbite
curve of spee
premature curve of spee
42. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
canine guidance or protection
functional occlusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
43. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Protrusion
centric occlusion
interdigitation
Curve of Wilson
44. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
secondary occlusal trauma
horizontal overlap
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
45. Horizontal
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Attrition
leeway spaces
An ideal curve of spee would be
46. Tooth positioned more lingual
Dentures
An ideal curve of spee would be
crestal funneling
linguoversion
47. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Glickman 1963
horizontal overlap
An ideal curve of spee would be
functional occlusion
48. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
normal curve of spee
supraversion
Misalignment of teeth
49. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
crossbite
Dentures
fremitus
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
50. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
tooth mobility
primary occlusal trauma
Crossbite
vertical overlap