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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
physiologic occlusion
Abfraction
Crossbite
curve of wilson
2. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
Abfraction
crossbite
distal step
3. Tooth extracted
protrusive occlusion
crestal funneling
functional occlusion
drifted mesial
4. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
Curve of Spee
group function
posterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
5. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
centric occlusion
splinting
Working side
conditions that occur in class II - div I
6. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
centric occlusion
physiologic occlusion
7. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
end to end
mesial step
edge to edge
8. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Leeway space
curve of wilson
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
group function
9. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
excessive occlusal force
occlusion pattern
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
class III
10. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Retrusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Attrition
divisions of parafunctional contacts
11. Buck teeth are common and are considered
drifted mesial
class III - classificaiton
class II malocclusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
12. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
severe overbite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Centric(habitual) occlusion
13. Functional occlusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
distal step
dynamic occlusion
Leeway space
14. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
severe overbite
horizontal overlap
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
overbite
15. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
non working or balancing side
fremitus
crossbite
pathologic occlusion
16. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
centric occlusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
overjet
class II division I occlusion
17. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
codestructive theory
divisions of parafunctional contacts
osteoclast resorption
Lateral excursion
18. Maximum interlocking of cusp
diastemas
intercuspation
torsoversion
dynamic occlusion
19. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Misalignment of teeth
Dentures
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
drifted mesial
20. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
crestal funneling
An ideal curve of spee would be
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Protrusion
21. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
Underjet
Open bite
anterior teeth
bone support
22. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
group function
Malocclusion
open bite
occlusal erosion
23. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Malocclusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Abfraction
conditions that occur in class II - div I
24. Maximum touching of max and mand
protrusive occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
interdigitation
flush terminal plane
25. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
open bite
curve of spee
protrusive occlusion
intercuspation
26. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
severe overbite
canine guidance or protection
curve of wilson
Attrition
27. Tooth positioned more lingual
primate spaces
physiologic occlusion
linguoversion
causes of open bite
28. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
crestal funneling
Leeway space
pathologic occlusion
molar relationship
29. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
curve of wilson
late curve of spee
class II malocclusion
30. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
left working movement
curve of spee
class II
Misalignment of teeth
31. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Protrusion
physiologic occlusion
gingiva
secondary occlusal trauma
32. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
premature curve of spee
osteoclast resorption
Underjet
33. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
torsoversion
Curve of Wilson
class II division I occlusion
curve of spee
34. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
horizontal overlap
Lateral excursion
class II - div 1
35. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Hereditary factors include
diastemas
class II malocclusion
inter-arch
36. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
Overjet is a ___ measurement
occlusal trauma
temporalis and masseter
37. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
An ideal curve of spee would be
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
premature curve of spee
leeway spaces
38. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
openbite
hypercementosis
crestal funneling
39. II (mal)occlusion
supraversion
Centric occlusion is also called
codestructive theory
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
40. #7 - 26 - 27
Underjet
crossbite
Leeway space
Acromegaly
41. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
conditions that occur in class II - div I
functional contacts
late curve of spee
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
42. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
Nonworking side
Crossbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
class II - div 2
43. Incisal 3rd
drifted mesial
normal overbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
anterior teeth
44. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Attrition
drifted mesial
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
occlusal trauma
45. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
open bite
fremitus
Protrusion
46. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
class I
Curve of Spee
centric relation
47. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
fremitus
canine relationship
normal curve of spee
excessive occlusal force
48. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
late curve of spee
Overjet is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class II - div I
49. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Glickman 1963
primary occlusal trauma
edge to edge
50. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
inter-arch
Premature contact
curve of spee