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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
hawley appliance
Overbite is a ___ measurement
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
2. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
openbite
canine guidance or protection
diastemas
3. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
functional occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
posterior crossbite
tooth mobility
4. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
mesial step
occlusal trauma
5. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
hypercementosis
mesial step
Curve of Wilson
6. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
occlusal trauma
physiologic occlusion
left working movement
crestal funneling
7. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
class I
Protrusion
Curve of Wilson
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
8. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
temporalis and masseter
canine relationship
9. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
centric relation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
occlusion pattern
crestal funneling
10. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Misalignment of teeth
Abfraction
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
functional occlusion
11. Occlusal guard =
causes of primary occlusal trauma
hawley appliance
supraversion
tooth mobility
12. #10 & #23
openbite
class I
posterior crossbite
overjet
13. Prognathic profile
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
class III - classificaiton
Underjet
class III
14. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
other names for centric occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
15. Mesially - Labially
Protrusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
inflammation
class II malocclusion
16. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
Overbit
late curve of spee
anterior crossbite
class I
17. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
curve of spee
tooth mobility
pathologic occlusion
intercuspation
18. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Lateral excursion
Malocclusion
anterior crossbite
Overjet
19. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
malocclusion
causes of open bite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
20. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Centric occlusion is also called
anterior teeth
occlusion pattern
malocclusion
21. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
occlusion
vertical overlap
Glickman 1963
22. Later
underjet
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Centric occlusion is also called
Leeway space
23. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
Premature contact
posterior contact
pathologic occlusion
24. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
Hereditary factors include
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
linguoversion
class II division I occlusion
25. Starts closer to premolars
open bite
premature curve of spee
Centric relation
vertical overlap
26. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
conditions that occur in class III
traumatogenic occlusion
Abfraction
linguoversion
27. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
occlusal erosion
hawley appliance
leeway spaces
28. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
conditions that occur in class II - div I
curve of monson
29. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
class II
canine guidance or protection
hypercementosis
mesial step
30. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Misalignment of teeth
class II - div 2
class II - div 1
conditions that occur in class III
31. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
open bite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
class II - div 2
functional occlusion
32. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
centric occlusion
gingiva
inflammation
Glickman 1963
33. Maximum touching of max and mand
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
open bite
primate spaces
interdigitation
34. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Centric relation
Curve of Spee
Attrition
severe overbite
35. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
functional occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
Retrusion
36. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
linguoversion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Malocclusion
37. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
supraversion
flush terminal plane
Centric relation
Leeway space
38. Buck teeth are common and are considered
open bite
class II malocclusion
curve of wilson
occlusion
39. Cervical 3rd
linguoversion
severe overbite
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Centric relation
40. Maximum interlocking of cusp
intercuspation
traumatogenic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
premature occlusal contact
41. Horizontal
curve of wilson
osteoclast resorption
Overjet is a ___ measurement
malocclusion
42. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
intercuspation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
inflammation
Retrusion
43. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
occlusal erosion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
malocclusion
traumatic overbite
44. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
posterior crossbite
openbite
tooth mobility
45. Spaces between two teeth
occlusal trauma
diastemas
posterior contact
Working side
46. Middle 3rd
curve of monson
supraversion
Malocclusion
moderate overbite
47. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
Acromegaly
Leeway space
openbite
48. Below occlusal plane
Centric occlusion is also called
infraversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
anterior teeth
49. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
torsoversion
edge to edge
splinting
50. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
class III
group function
Crossbite
torsoversion