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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Centric occlusion is also called
parafunctional contacts
group function
2. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
bone support
drifted mesial
Midline deviation
3. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
inflammation
anterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
left working movement
4. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
curve of wilson
occlusal erosion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
5. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
edge to edge
functional contacts
conditions that occur in class III
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
6. Vertical overlapping
functional contacts
supraversion
overbite
Abfraction
7. Retrognathic profile
excessive occlusal force
bone support
class II - div 2
class II
8. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
Lateral excursion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
normal curve of spee
9. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
horizontal overlap
severe overbite
occlusion
10. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Underjet
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
curve of spee
Overjet
11. Mandible moves to the right or left
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
canine relationship
occlusal erosion
Lateral excursion
12. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
bone support
secondary occlusal trauma
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
molar relationship
13. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
canine guidance or protection
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Working side
distal step
14. Mesognathic profile
class I
Protrusion
occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
15. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
pathologic occlusion
decrease over time
non working or balancing side
anterior crossbite
16. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
moderate overbite
hawley appliance
excessive occlusal force
17. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
class II - div 1
moderate overbite
Acromegaly
Dentures
18. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
decrease over time
osteoclast resorption
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Centric relation
19. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
overbite
canine relationship
curve of monson
Acromegaly
20. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
group function
conditions that occur in class III
An ideal curve of spee would be
openbite
21. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
horizontal overlap
inter-arch
codestructive theory
An ideal curve of spee would be
22. Tooth positioned more facial
occlusal trauma
canine guidance or protection
labialversion or buccoversion
codestructive theory
23. Tooth extracted
Acromegaly
drifted mesial
pathologic occlusion
Glickman 1963
24. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Overjet
edge to edge
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
traumatogenic occlusion
25. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
non working or balancing side
primate spaces
Occlusion can be affected by
premature curve of spee
26. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
curve of wilson
inter-arch
underjet
Leeway space
27. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Misalignment of teeth
Curve of Wilson
Glickman 1963
class III - classificaiton
28. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
centric relation
bone support
functional occlusion
vertical overlap
29. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
Working side
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
moderate overbite
30. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
traumatic overbite
excessive occlusal force
occlusal erosion
31. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Centric(habitual) occlusion
centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
edge to edge
32. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
physiologic occlusion
pathologic occlusion
Abfraction
supraversion
33. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Centric relation
Curve of Wilson
Acromegaly
Open bite
34. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
class II
other names for centric occlusion
parafunctional contacts
An ideal curve of spee would be
35. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
excessive occlusal force
Curve of Spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
torsoversion
36. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
divisions of parafunctional contacts
class II division I occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
37. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
canine guidance or protection
late curve of spee
group function
moderate overbite
38. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Working side
Occlusion can be affected by
Centric relation
open bite
39. Vertical
Lateral excursion
late curve of spee
Overbite is a ___ measurement
intercuspation
40. Spaces between two teeth
Attrition
supraversion
fremitus
diastemas
41. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
Abfraction
normal curve of spee
normal overbite
occlusion
42. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
causes of primary occlusal trauma
anterior teeth
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
43. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
posterior contact
overjet
Lateral excursion
curve of spee
44. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
posterior contact
Leeway space
distal step
occlusal trauma
45. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
torsoversion
anterior crossbite
posterior contact
linguoversion
46. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
functional contacts
canine relationship
curve of wilson
47. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
drifted mesial
centric occlusion
inter-arch
pathologic tooth migration
48. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
class III - classificaiton
crestal funneling
hawley appliance
pathologic occlusion
49. Starts closer to premolars
overbite
premature curve of spee
overjet
Glickman 1963
50. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Curve of Wilson
moderate overbite
linguoversion
occlusal trauma
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