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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
labialversion or buccoversion
flush terminal plane
divisions of parafunctional contacts
excessive occlusal force
2. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
functional occlusion
functional contacts
other names for centric occlusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
3. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
class II - div 2
drifted mesial
curve of wilson
primate spaces
4. Later
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Glickman 1963
class II - div 1
inflammation
5. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Leeway space
anterior teeth
occlusion
6. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
class III - classificaiton
inter-arch
overbite
7. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
Attrition
linguoversion
class III - classificaiton
crossbite
8. Above occlusal plane
Midline deviation
supraversion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Lateral excursion
9. Functional occlusion
curve of monson
splinting
mesial step
dynamic occlusion
10. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
curve of spee
Overjet is a ___ measurement
centric occlusion
pathologic occlusion
11. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Leeway space
occlusal erosion
Nonworking side
hawley appliance
12. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Midline deviation
premature curve of spee
underjet
Occlusion can be affected by
13. Both sides
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Crossbite
causes of primary occlusal trauma
14. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
class II - div 1
traumatic overbite
pathologic tooth migration
Nonworking side
15. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
bone support
An ideal curve of spee would be
conditions that occur in class II - div I
16. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
occlusion pattern
canine relationship
flush terminal plane
Centric occlusion is also called
17. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Glickman 1963
molar relationship
18. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
gingiva
moderate overbite
Acromegaly
primate spaces
19. Tooth extracted
decrease over time
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Overjet
drifted mesial
20. #7 - 26 - 27
anterior crossbite
crossbite
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
An ideal curve of spee would be
21. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
curve of wilson
physiologic occlusion
Working side
moderate overbite
22. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
bone support
class III
canine relationship
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
23. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
functional contacts
Protrusion
secondary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
24. Occlusal guard =
parafunctional contacts
hawley appliance
codestructive theory
primary occlusal trauma
25. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
curve of wilson
primate spaces
centric relation
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
26. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
diastemas
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
parafunctional contacts
tooth mobility
27. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
severe overbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
splinting
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
28. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Working side
Centric relation
group function
Attrition
29. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
occlusion pattern
Malocclusion
normal overbite
Abfraction
30. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
infraversion
centric relation
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Intercuspation
31. #10 & #23
Dentures
openbite
physiologic occlusion
anterior crossbite
32. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
centric relation
centric occlusion
left working movement
Curve of Spee
33. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
pathologic tooth migration
late curve of spee
Leeway space
Crossbite
34. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
fremitus
class I
osteoclast resorption
hypercementosis
35. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
centric occlusion
Midline deviation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
posterior contact
36. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
normal overbite
Centric relation
molar relationship
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
37. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
overbite
Abfraction
molar relationship
Curve of Wilson
38. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
traumatogenic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
class II malocclusion
39. Middle 3rd
malocclusion
centric relation
class II division I occlusion
moderate overbite
40. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
Intercuspation
class II - div 2
traumatic overbite
41. Introduced the concept of codestruction
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Glickman 1963
gingiva
crossbite
42. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Leeway space
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
physiologic occlusion
malocclusion
43. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
hypercementosis
Abfraction
canine relationship
flush terminal plane
44. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
codestructive theory
centric occlusion
decrease over time
class II division I occlusion
45. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
tooth mobility
Crossbite
open bite
normal curve of spee
46. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusion
primate spaces
non working or balancing side
leeway spaces
47. What is not affected by occ trauma
gingiva
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Lateral excursion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
48. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
Acromegaly
Overjet
inflammation
temporalis and masseter
49. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
physiologic occlusion
infraversion
malocclusion
50. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Abfraction
moderate overbite
horizontal overlap
openbite