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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
class II division I occlusion
group function
severe overbite
malocclusion
2. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
functional occlusion
left working movement
anterior crossbite
3. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
posterior contact
malocclusion
primary occlusal trauma
late curve of spee
4. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
curve of spee
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Hereditary factors include
distal step
5. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
premature occlusal contact
class III - classificaiton
traumatogenic occlusion
Malocclusion
6. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
intercuspation
class II
normal overbite
7. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
inflammation
normal curve of spee
group function
intercuspation
8. Above occlusal plane
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
torsoversion
supraversion
9. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
left working movement
flush terminal plane
Attrition
10. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
horizontal overlap
openbite
Attrition
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
11. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
class III - classificaiton
distal step
Malocclusion
infraversion
12. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
Malocclusion
centric relation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
13. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
dynamic occlusion
parafunctional contacts
overjet
tooth mobility
14. II (mal)occlusion
posterior contact
edge to edge
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
other names for centric occlusion
15. Mandible moves to the right or left
hypercementosis
Occlusion can be affected by
dynamic occlusion
Lateral excursion
16. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
splinting
primary occlusal trauma
Midline deviation
Curve of Spee
17. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Edge to edge bite occurs when
functional occlusion
Working side
conditions that occur in class III
18. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
open bite
Crossbite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Leeway space
19. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
infraversion
premature occlusal contact
Curve of Spee
20. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
overjet
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
21. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
occlusion pattern
curve of spee
moderate overbite
22. Tooth extracted
Lateral excursion
drifted mesial
Intercuspation
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
23. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Underjet
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Curve of Spee
fremitus
24. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
conditions that occur in class III
class II - div 1
leeway spaces
25. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
late curve of spee
premature curve of spee
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Abfraction
26. Incisal 3rd
canine guidance or protection
traumatogenic occlusion
normal overbite
Nonworking side
27. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Protrusion
class II malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
28. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
labialversion or buccoversion
anterior crossbite
distal step
29. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
class III
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Misalignment of teeth
pathologic occlusion
30. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
curve of wilson
linguoversion
class II division I occlusion
underjet
31. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
canine relationship
open bite
Underjet
Overjet
32. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
anterior teeth
Centric(habitual) occlusion
normal curve of spee
Open bite
33. Occlusal guard =
Abfraction
hawley appliance
conditions that occur in class II - div I
traumatogenic occlusion
34. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
traumatogenic occlusion
premature occlusal contact
excessive occlusal force
35. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Attrition
An ideal curve of spee would be
physiologic occlusion
linguoversion
36. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
intercuspation
traumatic overbite
Overbit
Centric relation
37. Middle 3rd
group function
moderate overbite
overjet
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
38. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
anterior teeth
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Midline deviation
vertical overlap
39. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
Malocclusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
late curve of spee
40. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
hypercementosis
primary occlusal trauma
Overjet is a ___ measurement
bone support
41. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
Acromegaly
Overjet
end to end
canine guidance or protection
42. Later
occlusion
centric occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
43. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
canine relationship
codestructive theory
Centric occlusion is also called
splinting
44. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
Underjet
overjet
Centric(habitual) occlusion
45. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
centric relation
Overjet
Leeway space
46. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Centric(habitual) occlusion
premature curve of spee
47. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
molar relationship
flush terminal plane
conditions that occur in class III
group function
48. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
centric relation
torsoversion
Lateral excursion
49. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
functional contacts
curve of monson
Overbit
conditions that occur in class III
50. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
hawley appliance
normal curve of spee
causes of open bite
primate spaces