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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Prognathic profile
normal overbite
overbite
Curve of Wilson
class III
2. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
pathologic tooth migration
Centric relation
Intercuspation
posterior crossbite
3. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
mesial step
left working movement
anterior crossbite
functional contacts
4. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
Curve of Wilson
bone support
pathologic occlusion
flush terminal plane
5. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
end to end
bone support
class II division I occlusion
temporalis and masseter
6. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
excessive occlusal force
centric occlusion
physiologic occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
7. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
primate spaces
Open bite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
pathologic occlusion
8. Tooth extracted
Protrusion
torsoversion
drifted mesial
protrusive occlusion
9. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
left working movement
flush terminal plane
Centric(habitual) occlusion
10. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
dynamic occlusion
centric occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
11. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
diastemas
causes of open bite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Overbit
12. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
inflammation
normal curve of spee
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
crestal funneling
13. Above occlusal plane
Acromegaly
supraversion
occlusal trauma
functional occlusion
14. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Underjet
class II - div 2
horizontal overlap
centric relation
15. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
codestructive theory
protrusive occlusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
canine relationship
16. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
causes of primary occlusal trauma
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
functional occlusion
17. II (mal)occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
flush terminal plane
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
centric occlusion
18. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
curve of wilson
curve of monson
posterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
19. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
late curve of spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
labialversion or buccoversion
20. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
drifted mesial
crestal funneling
Overbit
Protrusion
21. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
supraversion
crestal funneling
codestructive theory
vertical overlap
22. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
posterior contact
canine relationship
normal curve of spee
excessive occlusal force
23. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Edge to edge bite occurs when
infraversion
premature curve of spee
conditions that occur in class II - div I
24. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
class II division I occlusion
Glickman 1963
occlusal erosion
25. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
supraversion
Malocclusion
protrusive occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
26. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
moderate overbite
overjet
bone support
27. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
centric occlusion
end to end
open bite
28. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Lateral excursion
functional occlusion
mesial step
hawley appliance
29. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
premature curve of spee
openbite
hypercementosis
30. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
flush terminal plane
Abfraction
Glickman 1963
posterior contact
31. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
overbite
codestructive theory
normal overbite
Midline deviation
32. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Overjet is a ___ measurement
fremitus
physiologic occlusion
33. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
torsoversion
Open bite
class II division I occlusion
34. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
class II
primate spaces
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Centric occlusion is also called
35. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
normal curve of spee
pathologic tooth migration
Intercuspation
other names for centric occlusion
36. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
infraversion
Curve of Wilson
leeway spaces
causes of primary occlusal trauma
37. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
distal step
Attrition
decrease over time
38. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
physiologic occlusion
intercuspation
canine relationship
39. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
diastemas
parafunctional contacts
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
open bite
40. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
Occlusion can be affected by
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
class III - classificaiton
41. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
class III
leeway spaces
Working side
42. Cervical 3rd
primate spaces
Acromegaly
severe overbite
splinting
43. Both sides
horizontal overlap
inflammation
canine guidance or protection
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
44. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
Overbit
normal overbite
causes of primary occlusal trauma
centric relation
45. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
open bite
linguoversion
torsoversion
Misalignment of teeth
46. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
molar relationship
open bite
Malocclusion
class II malocclusion
47. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
decrease over time
other names for centric occlusion
posterior crossbite
infraversion
48. Tooth positioned more facial
occlusal trauma
functional contacts
labialversion or buccoversion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
49. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
other names for centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
osteoclast resorption
divisions of parafunctional contacts
50. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
conditions that occur in class II - div I
anterior teeth
mesial step
open bite