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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Curve of Spee
An ideal curve of spee would be
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
late curve of spee
2. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
inflammation
normal curve of spee
secondary occlusal trauma
hypercementosis
3. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class II division I occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
normal curve of spee
Overbit
4. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
traumatogenic occlusion
Attrition
class II - div 1
conditions that occur in class III
5. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Underjet
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Leeway space
Nonworking side
6. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Occlusion can be affected by
Malocclusion
mesial step
7. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
Overjet is a ___ measurement
malocclusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
severe overbite
8. #10 & #23
inter-arch
Dentures
openbite
class II division I occlusion
9. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
primary occlusal trauma
protrusive occlusion
Nonworking side
premature occlusal contact
10. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
centric occlusion
11. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
late curve of spee
Overbit
bone support
12. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
curve of wilson
class II division I occlusion
functional occlusion
Curve of Wilson
13. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
occlusal trauma
horizontal overlap
open bite
14. Tooth positioned more facial
traumatogenic occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
Midline deviation
Protrusion
15. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Occlusion can be affected by
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
16. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
Midline deviation
traumatic overbite
other names for centric occlusion
parafunctional contacts
17. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
class II - div 1
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
tooth mobility
Lateral excursion
18. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
occlusal trauma
crestal funneling
Open bite
diastemas
19. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
temporalis and masseter
traumatic overbite
inflammation
overjet
20. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
moderate overbite
Retrusion
Protrusion
21. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
causes of open bite
centric occlusion
canine relationship
22. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
temporalis and masseter
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
23. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
posterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
centric relation
secondary occlusal trauma
24. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
divisions of parafunctional contacts
posterior crossbite
occlusion pattern
class II
25. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
Midline deviation
fremitus
mesial step
Malocclusion
26. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
Attrition
pathologic occlusion
decrease over time
primate spaces
27. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
codestructive theory
osteoclast resorption
inflammation
class II malocclusion
28. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
horizontal overlap
Overbit
class II - div 1
occlusion
29. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
physiologic occlusion
inflammation
traumatogenic occlusion
group function
30. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
physiologic occlusion
non working or balancing side
leeway spaces
Hereditary factors include
31. Vertical
diastemas
Overbite is a ___ measurement
canine relationship
functional occlusion
32. Vertical overlapping
functional occlusion
overbite
codestructive theory
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
33. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
posterior contact
Overbit
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
curve of wilson
34. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
traumatic overbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
posterior crossbite
35. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Malocclusion
crestal funneling
pathologic occlusion
36. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
hawley appliance
Leeway space
Protrusion
centric occlusion
37. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
class II
Overbit
overbite
38. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
occlusal trauma
Centric occlusion is also called
traumatogenic occlusion
edge to edge
39. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
edge to edge
decrease over time
An ideal curve of spee would be
Curve of Spee
40. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
canine guidance or protection
functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
41. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Misalignment of teeth
crestal funneling
Crossbite
group function
42. What is not affected by occ trauma
physiologic occlusion
gingiva
Midline deviation
tooth mobility
43. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
functional occlusion
centric occlusion
intercuspation
44. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
functional occlusion
mesial step
hawley appliance
45. Prognathic profile
class III - classificaiton
class III
occlusal trauma
open bite
46. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
leeway spaces
infraversion
curve of wilson
causes of open bite
47. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
Curve of Wilson
posterior crossbite
left working movement
48. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
physiologic occlusion
Premature contact
malocclusion
occlusal trauma
49. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Attrition
temporalis and masseter
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
malocclusion
50. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
conditions that occur in class II - div I
canine relationship
end to end