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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
Premature contact
end to end
occlusal erosion
traumatic overbite
2. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
secondary occlusal trauma
class II - div 2
excessive occlusal force
3. Prognathic profile
conditions that occur in class III
class III
horizontal overlap
malocclusion
4. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
causes of open bite
occlusal erosion
premature curve of spee
infraversion
5. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Lateral excursion
centric occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
class II malocclusion
6. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
excessive occlusal force
functional occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Hereditary factors include
7. II (mal)occlusion
Malocclusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
class I
intercuspation
8. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
severe overbite
late curve of spee
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
9. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
mesial step
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
malocclusion
parafunctional contacts
10. Maximum touching of max and mand
premature occlusal contact
molar relationship
interdigitation
overbite
11. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Abfraction
Attrition
Misalignment of teeth
occlusion
12. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
occlusion
codestructive theory
Overjet
canine guidance or protection
13. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
functional contacts
gingiva
late curve of spee
overbite
14. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
left working movement
Intercuspation
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
class II
15. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
functional contacts
interdigitation
vertical overlap
16. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
dynamic occlusion
premature curve of spee
moderate overbite
17. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
protrusive occlusion
anterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
18. Starts closer to premolars
overbite
premature curve of spee
Overjet
non working or balancing side
19. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Overjet
occlusion pattern
premature occlusal contact
physiologic occlusion
20. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Acromegaly
class I
tooth mobility
decrease over time
21. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
linguoversion
Curve of Spee
normal curve of spee
22. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
physiologic occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
Curve of Wilson
Acromegaly
23. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Dentures
Overbit
group function
other names for centric occlusion
24. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
Nonworking side
occlusion pattern
physiologic occlusion
curve of spee
25. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
anterior crossbite
overjet
pathologic tooth migration
occlusion pattern
26. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
primate spaces
interdigitation
decrease over time
27. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
temporalis and masseter
hypercementosis
non working or balancing side
normal overbite
28. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
osteoclast resorption
vertical overlap
other names for centric occlusion
29. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Working side
group function
mesial step
Overjet
30. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
edge to edge
functional occlusion
Overjet
31. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
underjet
posterior crossbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
secondary occlusal trauma
32. Laterally
vertical overlap
causes of primary occlusal trauma
primate spaces
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
33. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
canine relationship
Attrition
supraversion
underjet
34. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
molar relationship
Misalignment of teeth
Midline deviation
35. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Abfraction
Edge to edge bite occurs when
leeway spaces
excessive occlusal force
36. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Malocclusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
An ideal curve of spee would be
Centric occlusion is also called
37. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
centric relation
conditions that occur in class III
protrusive occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
38. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
causes of primary occlusal trauma
group function
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Open bite
39. Mesognathic profile
class I
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
pathologic occlusion
class III - classificaiton
40. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
Acromegaly
interdigitation
curve of monson
41. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Centric(habitual) occlusion
flush terminal plane
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
42. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Midline deviation
splinting
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
horizontal overlap
43. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
traumatogenic occlusion
Malocclusion
pathologic tooth migration
normal overbite
44. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
infraversion
torsoversion
functional occlusion
45. When no teeth are contacting on this side
distal step
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
class III
Nonworking side
46. Middle 3rd
normal curve of spee
Overbite is a ___ measurement
moderate overbite
functional contacts
47. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
crestal funneling
codestructive theory
posterior contact
splinting
48. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
class I
underjet
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
49. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
diastemas
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Abfraction
premature occlusal contact
50. Retrognathic profile
codestructive theory
Curve of Wilson
overbite
class II