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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
leeway spaces
causes of open bite
openbite
occlusal trauma
2. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
curve of monson
osteoclast resorption
flush terminal plane
malocclusion
3. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
Centric(habitual) occlusion
premature curve of spee
molar relationship
bone support
4. Later
mesial step
functional contacts
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
premature curve of spee
5. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
Acromegaly
crossbite
curve of monson
Malocclusion
6. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
functional contacts
crossbite
flush terminal plane
7. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
class II - div 1
secondary occlusal trauma
openbite
Intercuspation
8. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
causes of open bite
curve of spee
normal curve of spee
Centric(habitual) occlusion
9. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
pathologic tooth migration
class II - div 1
Edge to edge bite occurs when
10. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
molar relationship
parafunctional contacts
fremitus
excessive occlusal force
11. Spaces between two teeth
Midline deviation
diastemas
open bite
torsoversion
12. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
physiologic occlusion
class II malocclusion
labialversion or buccoversion
Hereditary factors include
13. Horizontal
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
open bite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
decrease over time
14. Mesially - Labially
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
inflammation
vertical overlap
15. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
torsoversion
molar relationship
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
curve of monson
16. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
pathologic occlusion
tooth mobility
physiologic occlusion
17. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Misalignment of teeth
pathologic occlusion
traumatic overbite
osteoclast resorption
18. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Glickman 1963
class III - classificaiton
An ideal curve of spee would be
19. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
interdigitation
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
secondary occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
20. #7 - 26 - 27
class II division I occlusion
overjet
drifted mesial
crossbite
21. Laterally
temporalis and masseter
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
centric relation
divisions of parafunctional contacts
22. Functional occlusion
flush terminal plane
horizontal overlap
dynamic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
23. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
open bite
leeway spaces
malocclusion
splinting
24. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
curve of monson
Edge to edge bite occurs when
centric occlusion
group function
25. Overlap of anterior teeth
moderate overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
primate spaces
vertical overlap
26. Maximum touching of max and mand
infraversion
Open bite
fremitus
interdigitation
27. Starts closer to premolars
overjet
premature curve of spee
Curve of Spee
bone support
28. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
excessive occlusal force
centric relation
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
29. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
centric relation
Midline deviation
codestructive theory
30. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Premature contact
vertical overlap
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Open bite
31. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
torsoversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
curve of wilson
32. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Curve of Wilson
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Underjet
traumatogenic occlusion
33. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
occlusion pattern
curve of monson
conditions that occur in class II - div I
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
34. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
occlusal trauma
Malocclusion
end to end
35. #10 & #23
openbite
crossbite
Acromegaly
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
36. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
codestructive theory
mesial step
Curve of Spee
Centric occlusion is also called
37. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
causes of open bite
Retrusion
class II - div 1
functional contacts
38. Prognathic profile
class III
Centric occlusion is also called
functional occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
39. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
Malocclusion
class II division I occlusion
normal overbite
end to end
40. Mandible moves to the right or left
curve of monson
late curve of spee
group function
Lateral excursion
41. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
group function
codestructive theory
other names for centric occlusion
anterior teeth
42. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
codestructive theory
crossbite
centric relation
functional occlusion
43. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Glickman 1963
malocclusion
class I
functional occlusion
44. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
leeway spaces
conditions that occur in class II - div I
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
45. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Centric occlusion is also called
functional contacts
leeway spaces
occlusal erosion
46. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
gingiva
occlusal trauma
osteoclast resorption
47. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Overjet
other names for centric occlusion
excessive occlusal force
48. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
distal step
Attrition
Underjet
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
49. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
class III - classificaiton
Overbite is a ___ measurement
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Lateral excursion
50. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
openbite
physiologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
functional occlusion