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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
labialversion or buccoversion
premature occlusal contact
tooth mobility
2. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
temporalis and masseter
canine guidance or protection
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
centric relation
3. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
infraversion
traumatic overbite
parafunctional contacts
Centric(habitual) occlusion
4. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
class II - div 2
hawley appliance
secondary occlusal trauma
5. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
flush terminal plane
gingiva
curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
6. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
functional contacts
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
canine guidance or protection
7. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
infraversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
inflammation
8. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Underjet
Retrusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
labialversion or buccoversion
9. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
crossbite
functional occlusion
mesial step
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
10. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
centric occlusion
anterior teeth
inter-arch
11. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
class II - div 2
Curve of Spee
gingiva
severe overbite
12. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
class I
distal step
occlusion
13. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
functional occlusion
14. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
premature curve of spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
supraversion
15. Middle 3rd
normal curve of spee
An ideal curve of spee would be
posterior crossbite
moderate overbite
16. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
occlusion
parafunctional contacts
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
tooth mobility
17. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Overbit
moderate overbite
Glickman 1963
overjet
18. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Hereditary factors include
torsoversion
flush terminal plane
class II
19. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Attrition
curve of wilson
parafunctional contacts
20. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
Malocclusion
leeway spaces
Centric occlusion is also called
centric relation
21. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
functional contacts
class II - div 1
Dentures
pathologic occlusion
22. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
curve of wilson
premature occlusal contact
anterior crossbite
Retrusion
23. Incisal 3rd
premature curve of spee
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
normal overbite
24. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
functional occlusion
gingiva
25. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
gingiva
class II
Underjet
inflammation
26. Both sides
temporalis and masseter
fremitus
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
27. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
physiologic occlusion
non working or balancing side
posterior crossbite
Overbit
28. Functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
dynamic occlusion
Premature contact
causes of open bite
29. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
inter-arch
mesial step
functional contacts
Overbite is a ___ measurement
30. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
protrusive occlusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Premature contact
torsoversion
31. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
crossbite
Attrition
secondary occlusal trauma
non working or balancing side
32. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
conditions that occur in class III
Intercuspation
secondary occlusal trauma
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
33. Tooth extracted
supraversion
temporalis and masseter
overbite
drifted mesial
34. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
posterior contact
bone support
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Misalignment of teeth
35. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
edge to edge
splinting
underjet
36. Mesognathic profile
class I
Protrusion
tooth mobility
leeway spaces
37. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
parafunctional contacts
pathologic tooth migration
hypercementosis
38. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
left working movement
normal overbite
overjet
39. Maximum interlocking of cusp
edge to edge
malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
intercuspation
40. Buck teeth are common and are considered
fremitus
infraversion
class II malocclusion
malocclusion
41. #7 - 26 - 27
class II
crossbite
Glickman 1963
physiologic occlusion
42. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
open bite
codestructive theory
osteoclast resorption
mesial step
43. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
inter-arch
edge to edge
44. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
class II malocclusion
curve of wilson
Leeway space
molar relationship
45. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
tooth mobility
An ideal curve of spee would be
occlusal erosion
Open bite
46. Maximum touching of max and mand
Curve of Wilson
interdigitation
overjet
physiologic occlusion
47. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
hypercementosis
overbite
fremitus
other names for centric occlusion
48. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
mesial step
class III - classificaiton
class II - div 1
occlusion pattern
49. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
physiologic occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Acromegaly
50. Tooth positioned more lingual
moderate overbite
Dentures
Underjet
linguoversion