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Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
centric relation
premature occlusal contact
hypercementosis
2. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
centric occlusion
occlusal erosion
pathologic tooth migration
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
3. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
Retrusion
crossbite
Curve of Wilson
occlusal trauma
4. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
labialversion or buccoversion
moderate overbite
secondary occlusal trauma
occlusion
5. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
Curve of Spee
drifted mesial
Centric occlusion is also called
6. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
overbite
functional occlusion
Nonworking side
distal step
7. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
anterior teeth
conditions that occur in class III
class II malocclusion
8. #7 - 26 - 27
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
crossbite
bone support
openbite
9. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
pathologic occlusion
centric relation
Premature contact
functional contacts
10. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Glickman 1963
occlusal trauma
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
11. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
diastemas
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
conditions that occur in class III
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
12. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Curve of Wilson
left working movement
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Attrition
13. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Leeway space
functional occlusion
codestructive theory
14. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Midline deviation
Protrusion
vertical overlap
normal overbite
15. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
Lateral excursion
fremitus
Curve of Wilson
16. Both sides
horizontal overlap
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
excessive occlusal force
class II malocclusion
17. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
mesial step
Centric occlusion is also called
osteoclast resorption
18. Middle 3rd
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
moderate overbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Protrusion
19. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
class II - div 2
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
tooth mobility
conditions that occur in class III
20. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
anterior teeth
secondary occlusal trauma
gingiva
Midline deviation
21. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
splinting
Open bite
Misalignment of teeth
occlusion
22. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
posterior crossbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Open bite
non working or balancing side
23. Later
protrusive occlusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
physiologic occlusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
24. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
hawley appliance
diastemas
Underjet
normal curve of spee
25. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Glickman 1963
premature occlusal contact
fremitus
26. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
anterior teeth
parafunctional contacts
Centric occlusion is also called
mesial step
27. Functional occlusion
crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
group function
dynamic occlusion
28. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
normal overbite
overbite
functional contacts
functional occlusion
29. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Overbite is a ___ measurement
vertical overlap
late curve of spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
30. Tooth positioned more lingual
Premature contact
linguoversion
centric relation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
31. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
Centric occlusion is also called
tooth mobility
crossbite
32. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
fremitus
Centric relation
pathologic occlusion
33. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
Misalignment of teeth
Attrition
inter-arch
torsoversion
34. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
canine relationship
distal step
Midline deviation
35. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Premature contact
codestructive theory
other names for centric occlusion
dynamic occlusion
36. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
anterior crossbite
curve of wilson
physiologic occlusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
37. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
traumatic overbite
Lateral excursion
end to end
class III - classificaiton
38. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
distal step
Centric occlusion is also called
39. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
temporalis and masseter
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
osteoclast resorption
40. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
Centric occlusion is also called
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
torsoversion
distal step
41. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
occlusal trauma
anterior crossbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Acromegaly
42. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
centric relation
Attrition
causes of primary occlusal trauma
An ideal curve of spee would be
43. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
centric relation
Malocclusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
occlusion pattern
44. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Attrition
distal step
pathologic occlusion
curve of monson
45. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
bone support
Crossbite
curve of wilson
Dentures
46. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
open bite
Leeway space
traumatogenic occlusion
moderate overbite
47. Cervical 3rd
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
normal overbite
severe overbite
Overbit
48. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
divisions of parafunctional contacts
secondary occlusal trauma
temporalis and masseter
leeway spaces
49. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
late curve of spee
Intercuspation
curve of spee
torsoversion
50. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Malocclusion
pathologic tooth migration
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