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Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertical overlapping
vertical overlap
overbite
overjet
functional contacts
2. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Overbite is a ___ measurement
divisions of parafunctional contacts
splinting
primary occlusal trauma
3. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
fremitus
Centric(habitual) occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
flush terminal plane
4. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
Overjet is a ___ measurement
centric relation
leeway spaces
premature curve of spee
5. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
traumatogenic occlusion
anterior teeth
6. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
class III - classificaiton
posterior contact
torsoversion
anterior teeth
7. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
class II - div 2
torsoversion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
class III
8. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
supraversion
fremitus
pathologic tooth migration
edge to edge
9. Overlap of anterior teeth
diastemas
class I
vertical overlap
drifted mesial
10. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
tooth mobility
linguoversion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
11. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
class II malocclusion
torsoversion
Hereditary factors include
left working movement
12. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
hawley appliance
centric occlusion
non working or balancing side
class II
13. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
inter-arch
osteoclast resorption
14. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
mesial step
curve of monson
premature occlusal contact
Working side
15. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
interdigitation
Crossbite
Dentures
other names for centric occlusion
16. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
hypercementosis
anterior teeth
Lateral excursion
Hereditary factors include
17. What is not affected by occ trauma
gingiva
curve of spee
canine guidance or protection
occlusion
18. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
dynamic occlusion
edge to edge
19. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Curve of Wilson
molar relationship
20. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
centric relation
group function
traumatogenic occlusion
curve of monson
21. Functional occlusion
dynamic occlusion
class II
decrease over time
Overjet
22. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
pathologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
supraversion
Centric occlusion is also called
23. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
centric occlusion
intercuspation
decrease over time
24. Later
functional occlusion
Open bite
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
25. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
Working side
horizontal overlap
Attrition
26. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Curve of Spee
causes of open bite
27. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
excessive occlusal force
hawley appliance
dynamic occlusion
Overbit
28. Mesognathic profile
class I
physiologic occlusion
Nonworking side
drifted mesial
29. Maximum touching of max and mand
molar relationship
Abfraction
interdigitation
conditions that occur in class III
30. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
fremitus
pathologic occlusion
posterior contact
31. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Abfraction
curve of wilson
edge to edge
secondary occlusal trauma
32. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
Leeway space
class III
occlusal erosion
33. Mesially - Labially
conditions that occur in class II - div I
class II - div 2
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
traumatogenic occlusion
34. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Leeway space
curve of spee
35. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
Open bite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
leeway spaces
36. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
causes of open bite
class II malocclusion
37. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
other names for centric occlusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
canine guidance or protection
Occlusion can be affected by
38. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
tooth mobility
molar relationship
causes of open bite
Leeway space
39. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
Centric occlusion is also called
overjet
normal curve of spee
Dentures
40. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
divisions of parafunctional contacts
conditions that occur in class III
causes of open bite
centric relation
41. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Working side
intercuspation
occlusal trauma
excessive occlusal force
42. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
posterior contact
hypercementosis
leeway spaces
43. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
open bite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Intercuspation
intercuspation
44. Horizontal
Overjet is a ___ measurement
left working movement
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Intercuspation
45. Prognathic profile
class III
Underjet
physiologic occlusion
bone support
46. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
dynamic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Occlusion can be affected by
divisions of parafunctional contacts
47. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
inter-arch
underjet
Centric relation
interdigitation
48. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
traumatogenic occlusion
overjet
normal curve of spee
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
49. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
interdigitation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
vertical overlap
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
50. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
curve of spee
traumatic overbite
normal overbite
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