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Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusion
horizontal overlap
Centric(habitual) occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
2. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
torsoversion
Curve of Wilson
late curve of spee
3. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
moderate overbite
normal curve of spee
hawley appliance
causes of primary occlusal trauma
4. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
inflammation
overjet
linguoversion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
5. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
functional occlusion
gingiva
tooth mobility
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
6. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Lateral excursion
canine guidance or protection
posterior contact
primary occlusal trauma
7. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
underjet
pathologic occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
8. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
hypercementosis
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Underjet
causes of primary occlusal trauma
9. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Premature contact
conditions that occur in class III
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Malocclusion
10. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
Malocclusion
osteoclast resorption
Curve of Wilson
pathologic tooth migration
11. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
moderate overbite
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
anterior crossbite
12. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
Dentures
Overbit
codestructive theory
physiologic occlusion
13. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
edge to edge
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
other names for centric occlusion
torsoversion
14. II (mal)occlusion
pathologic tooth migration
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
horizontal overlap
diastemas
15. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
osteoclast resorption
Acromegaly
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
severe overbite
16. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
hypercementosis
Working side
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Curve of Spee
17. Tooth positioned more facial
occlusion
openbite
labialversion or buccoversion
Curve of Wilson
18. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
secondary occlusal trauma
An ideal curve of spee would be
pathologic tooth migration
dynamic occlusion
19. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
Leeway space
pathologic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
20. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
physiologic occlusion
occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
Occlusion can be affected by
21. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Leeway space
Dentures
crossbite
pathologic tooth migration
22. Cervical 3rd
Edge to edge bite occurs when
severe overbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
primary occlusal trauma
23. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
parafunctional contacts
inflammation
class III - classificaiton
traumatic overbite
24. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
normal overbite
decrease over time
flush terminal plane
premature occlusal contact
25. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Leeway space
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
flush terminal plane
26. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Underjet
anterior teeth
centric relation
severe overbite
27. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
centric occlusion
canine relationship
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
moderate overbite
28. Later
Glickman 1963
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
class II malocclusion
primate spaces
29. Spaces between two teeth
Overjet
non working or balancing side
diastemas
canine guidance or protection
30. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
excessive occlusal force
Curve of Spee
supraversion
conditions that occur in class III
31. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Centric relation
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Intercuspation
posterior crossbite
32. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
traumatic overbite
occlusal erosion
class II malocclusion
Acromegaly
33. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
class I
osteoclast resorption
hawley appliance
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
34. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
Curve of Wilson
centric occlusion
Lateral excursion
class II division I occlusion
35. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
functional occlusion
late curve of spee
Hereditary factors include
36. Both sides
canine guidance or protection
flush terminal plane
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
non working or balancing side
37. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
conditions that occur in class II - div I
occlusion pattern
Edge to edge bite occurs when
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
38. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
Overbit
inflammation
Intercuspation
horizontal overlap
39. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
causes of primary occlusal trauma
severe overbite
Retrusion
end to end
40. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
severe overbite
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Protrusion
causes of open bite
41. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Abfraction
inter-arch
divisions of parafunctional contacts
splinting
42. Maximum interlocking of cusp
normal curve of spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Abfraction
intercuspation
43. Tooth extracted
canine relationship
drifted mesial
Overjet
crestal funneling
44. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Centric occlusion is also called
normal curve of spee
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
pathologic occlusion
45. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
open bite
infraversion
left working movement
splinting
46. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
functional occlusion
curve of monson
diastemas
horizontal overlap
47. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
posterior contact
horizontal overlap
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
tooth mobility
48. Mesognathic profile
Overbit
vertical overlap
Lateral excursion
class I
49. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
overjet
inter-arch
excessive occlusal force
50. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
splinting
torsoversion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
other names for centric occlusion
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