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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
physiologic occlusion
mesial step
Centric(habitual) occlusion
2. When no teeth are contacting on this side
end to end
Nonworking side
flush terminal plane
temporalis and masseter
3. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Attrition
Abfraction
normal curve of spee
normal overbite
4. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
class II - div 1
anterior crossbite
occlusion
group function
5. Mesognathic profile
mesial step
splinting
diastemas
class I
6. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
temporalis and masseter
overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
late curve of spee
7. Incisal 3rd
infraversion
other names for centric occlusion
Curve of Wilson
normal overbite
8. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
posterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
interdigitation
Misalignment of teeth
9. Tooth positioned more lingual
class III - classificaiton
linguoversion
physiologic occlusion
splinting
10. Vertical
normal curve of spee
Nonworking side
Overbite is a ___ measurement
primate spaces
11. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
other names for centric occlusion
flush terminal plane
diastemas
underjet
12. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
premature curve of spee
mesial step
torsoversion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
13. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
leeway spaces
class II
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
14. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
open bite
excessive occlusal force
Attrition
end to end
15. #10 & #23
Retrusion
bone support
openbite
intercuspation
16. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
class II malocclusion
Intercuspation
infraversion
leeway spaces
17. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overbit
physiologic occlusion
distal step
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
18. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
primate spaces
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
19. Overlap of anterior teeth
class III - classificaiton
vertical overlap
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Lateral excursion
20. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
occlusion pattern
pathologic occlusion
Centric relation
drifted mesial
21. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class III
flush terminal plane
22. Maximum touching of max and mand
centric relation
interdigitation
osteoclast resorption
curve of wilson
23. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
hawley appliance
Occlusion can be affected by
24. Buck teeth are common and are considered
gingiva
functional contacts
drifted mesial
class II malocclusion
25. Above occlusal plane
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Premature contact
class II malocclusion
supraversion
26. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
functional occlusion
Glickman 1963
Underjet
hawley appliance
27. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
crestal funneling
late curve of spee
posterior contact
28. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
overjet
occlusal erosion
pathologic occlusion
vertical overlap
29. Starts closer to premolars
functional contacts
canine relationship
centric relation
premature curve of spee
30. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
horizontal overlap
divisions of parafunctional contacts
canine guidance or protection
primate spaces
31. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Protrusion
curve of spee
Crossbite
Leeway space
32. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
open bite
overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
occlusion
33. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
traumatic overbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Malocclusion
34. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
Acromegaly
end to end
Retrusion
35. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
Open bite
open bite
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
36. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
labialversion or buccoversion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Acromegaly
group function
37. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Glickman 1963
Attrition
class III - classificaiton
osteoclast resorption
38. Tooth extracted
Underjet
drifted mesial
Open bite
distal step
39. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
centric relation
class II division I occlusion
normal overbite
Overbite is a ___ measurement
40. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
inflammation
parafunctional contacts
splinting
hawley appliance
41. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
class II malocclusion
secondary occlusal trauma
Crossbite
conditions that occur in class III
42. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Acromegaly
class II - div 1
occlusal trauma
43. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
splinting
Attrition
44. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
causes of open bite
inflammation
vertical overlap
open bite
45. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Open bite
46. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
premature curve of spee
An ideal curve of spee would be
Dentures
Nonworking side
47. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
fremitus
primate spaces
occlusal trauma
48. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
anterior teeth
functional occlusion
49. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
open bite
secondary occlusal trauma
inflammation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
50. Middle 3rd
functional occlusion
Protrusion
moderate overbite
Lateral excursion