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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
posterior contact
labialversion or buccoversion
Centric occlusion is also called
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
2. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Crossbite
premature curve of spee
Working side
3. Middle 3rd
conditions that occur in class II - div I
moderate overbite
class II division I occlusion
physiologic occlusion
4. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
molar relationship
Acromegaly
normal overbite
Attrition
5. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
causes of open bite
Overjet
Occlusion can be affected by
group function
6. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
premature curve of spee
vertical overlap
distal step
7. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
hawley appliance
Lateral excursion
centric occlusion
8. Below occlusal plane
temporalis and masseter
premature occlusal contact
class I
infraversion
9. Cervical 3rd
posterior contact
severe overbite
distal step
Malocclusion
10. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
edge to edge
occlusion pattern
class II division I occlusion
leeway spaces
11. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Nonworking side
Occlusion can be affected by
Glickman 1963
12. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
normal overbite
class II division I occlusion
anterior crossbite
Crossbite
13. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
Overjet
osteoclast resorption
underjet
canine guidance or protection
14. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Curve of Wilson
Premature contact
Nonworking side
class II malocclusion
15. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
pathologic tooth migration
drifted mesial
torsoversion
16. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
labialversion or buccoversion
left working movement
inter-arch
17. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
curve of monson
left working movement
Misalignment of teeth
class III - classificaiton
18. Starts closer to premolars
Attrition
conditions that occur in class III
overbite
premature curve of spee
19. Spaces between two teeth
flush terminal plane
centric occlusion
overbite
diastemas
20. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
premature occlusal contact
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
functional occlusion
21. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
late curve of spee
Intercuspation
occlusal erosion
primate spaces
22. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
late curve of spee
overjet
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
23. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
splinting
Curve of Wilson
occlusal trauma
class III
24. Horizontal
excessive occlusal force
pathologic tooth migration
Overjet is a ___ measurement
functional occlusion
25. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
functional occlusion
inter-arch
mesial step
excessive occlusal force
26. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
centric occlusion
curve of wilson
occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div I
27. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
gingiva
Centric relation
inter-arch
physiologic occlusion
28. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
normal overbite
class I
canine guidance or protection
Centric(habitual) occlusion
29. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
physiologic occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
parafunctional contacts
30. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
normal curve of spee
centric relation
edge to edge
Centric(habitual) occlusion
31. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
codestructive theory
edge to edge
distal step
molar relationship
32. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Curve of Wilson
other names for centric occlusion
Attrition
33. Vertical overlapping
overbite
Glickman 1963
physiologic occlusion
functional occlusion
34. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
Malocclusion
gingiva
Overjet is a ___ measurement
35. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
class II - div 2
end to end
hypercementosis
Open bite
36. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Curve of Wilson
Premature contact
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
occlusal trauma
37. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
severe overbite
Hereditary factors include
An ideal curve of spee would be
38. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
codestructive theory
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Overbit
39. Laterally
Underjet
canine guidance or protection
tooth mobility
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
40. Mesognathic profile
curve of spee
class I
pathologic tooth migration
class II - div 2
41. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Abfraction
openbite
primate spaces
Edge to edge bite occurs when
42. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
Leeway space
functional occlusion
left working movement
occlusal trauma
43. Tooth extracted
premature curve of spee
Overbite is a ___ measurement
drifted mesial
parafunctional contacts
44. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
group function
other names for centric occlusion
centric relation
45. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
other names for centric occlusion
Lateral excursion
protrusive occlusion
Hereditary factors include
46. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
dynamic occlusion
Premature contact
class III
Misalignment of teeth
47. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
Intercuspation
divisions of parafunctional contacts
conditions that occur in class II - div I
pathologic occlusion
48. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
codestructive theory
traumatogenic occlusion
normal curve of spee
molar relationship
49. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
pathologic tooth migration
centric occlusion
occlusal trauma
Malocclusion
50. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class II malocclusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
molar relationship
normal curve of spee