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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. II (mal)occlusion
hawley appliance
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Occlusion can be affected by
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
2. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
molar relationship
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Leeway space
Overjet
3. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
Overjet
posterior contact
infraversion
Curve of Spee
4. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
intercuspation
inflammation
malocclusion
5. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
centric relation
end to end
flush terminal plane
centric occlusion
6. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
temporalis and masseter
Underjet
flush terminal plane
7. Tooth positioned more lingual
Overbite is a ___ measurement
molar relationship
causes of open bite
linguoversion
8. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
Lateral excursion
Overjet
moderate overbite
9. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
group function
malocclusion
class II - div 1
10. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
Retrusion
secondary occlusal trauma
underjet
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
11. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
horizontal overlap
pathologic occlusion
Overbit
causes of primary occlusal trauma
12. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
decrease over time
excessive occlusal force
normal curve of spee
13. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
moderate overbite
openbite
decrease over time
Centric(habitual) occlusion
14. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
fremitus
infraversion
conditions that occur in class III
late curve of spee
15. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
vertical overlap
class II - div 2
Dentures
16. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
class II - div 2
normal curve of spee
vertical overlap
Open bite
17. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
supraversion
centric relation
Overbit
bone support
18. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
splinting
Abfraction
19. Retrognathic profile
Retrusion
Open bite
class II
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
20. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
canine relationship
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
codestructive theory
21. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
Overbite is a ___ measurement
torsoversion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
normal overbite
22. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
Leeway space
curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
23. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
underjet
open bite
physiologic occlusion
24. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
drifted mesial
edge to edge
functional occlusion
centric relation
25. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
diastemas
parafunctional contacts
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
codestructive theory
26. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
pathologic tooth migration
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
27. Starts closer to premolars
Intercuspation
physiologic occlusion
premature curve of spee
causes of open bite
28. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
Lateral excursion
moderate overbite
Midline deviation
29. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
posterior contact
Dentures
temporalis and masseter
occlusal trauma
30. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Acromegaly
primate spaces
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
31. Above occlusal plane
canine relationship
Attrition
gingiva
supraversion
32. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Nonworking side
splinting
protrusive occlusion
33. Prognathic profile
class III
fremitus
pathologic tooth migration
Dentures
34. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
class II division I occlusion
dynamic occlusion
drifted mesial
35. Vertical
labialversion or buccoversion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
class II malocclusion
supraversion
36. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Overjet is a ___ measurement
class II division I occlusion
curve of monson
Occlusion can be affected by
37. #7 - 26 - 27
divisions of parafunctional contacts
non working or balancing side
functional occlusion
crossbite
38. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Hereditary factors include
centric relation
conditions that occur in class III
moderate overbite
39. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overbit
Nonworking side
diastemas
leeway spaces
40. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
class II - div 2
distal step
pathologic occlusion
occlusion pattern
41. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
causes of open bite
Working side
class II malocclusion
Intercuspation
42. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
conditions that occur in class II - div I
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
divisions of parafunctional contacts
43. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
overbite
centric relation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
class I
44. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
class II malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
centric relation
normal overbite
45. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
non working or balancing side
occlusion pattern
mesial step
An ideal curve of spee would be
46. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
posterior crossbite
gingiva
Misalignment of teeth
late curve of spee
47. Middle 3rd
excessive occlusal force
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
moderate overbite
48. Tooth positioned more facial
causes of open bite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
physiologic occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
49. Mesially - Labially
Nonworking side
crestal funneling
occlusal erosion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
50. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
conditions that occur in class III
temporalis and masseter
horizontal overlap
molar relationship