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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
Protrusion
inflammation
group function
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
2. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
drifted mesial
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
occlusal trauma
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
3. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
centric relation
diastemas
primate spaces
temporalis and masseter
4. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
parafunctional contacts
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
pathologic occlusion
5. Incisal 3rd
occlusal trauma
normal overbite
class II malocclusion
functional occlusion
6. #7 - 26 - 27
class II - div 2
bone support
normal curve of spee
crossbite
7. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
gingiva
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
8. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
Overjet is a ___ measurement
primate spaces
group function
crestal funneling
9. Mesognathic profile
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
class I
class II
conditions that occur in class II - div I
10. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
Open bite
distal step
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Leeway space
11. Later
Overbit
drifted mesial
Premature contact
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
12. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
inter-arch
Misalignment of teeth
anterior teeth
13. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Occlusion can be affected by
causes of open bite
infraversion
functional occlusion
14. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
curve of spee
drifted mesial
occlusion
malocclusion
15. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
class II - div 2
Overbit
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
16. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
severe overbite
physiologic occlusion
Intercuspation
pathologic occlusion
17. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
bone support
premature occlusal contact
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
late curve of spee
18. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
Curve of Wilson
secondary occlusal trauma
dynamic occlusion
overjet
19. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Midline deviation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
intercuspation
Curve of Spee
20. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
Midline deviation
anterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
premature occlusal contact
21. Spaces between two teeth
causes of primary occlusal trauma
diastemas
class II division I occlusion
Acromegaly
22. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
causes of primary occlusal trauma
class II - div 2
codestructive theory
causes of open bite
23. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Overbite is a ___ measurement
tooth mobility
group function
diastemas
24. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Overjet
Centric(habitual) occlusion
underjet
Attrition
25. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
traumatogenic occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
open bite
protrusive occlusion
26. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
overbite
Premature contact
conditions that occur in class II - div I
27. Maximum interlocking of cusp
overbite
intercuspation
physiologic occlusion
moderate overbite
28. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
class I
curve of spee
Protrusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
29. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
class II malocclusion
horizontal overlap
tooth mobility
divisions of parafunctional contacts
30. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
premature curve of spee
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
non working or balancing side
torsoversion
31. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
openbite
left working movement
overjet
Retrusion
32. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
hypercementosis
Centric occlusion is also called
overbite
tooth mobility
33. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
occlusal trauma
Protrusion
Intercuspation
Midline deviation
34. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
dynamic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
class II - div 1
35. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Abfraction
primary occlusal trauma
class II malocclusion
36. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Premature contact
mesial step
occlusal erosion
Hereditary factors include
37. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
dynamic occlusion
causes of open bite
splinting
Dentures
38. Mesially - Labially
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II division I occlusion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
premature curve of spee
39. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
traumatic overbite
Centric occlusion is also called
pathologic occlusion
osteoclast resorption
40. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
class III
conditions that occur in class II - div I
physiologic occlusion
functional occlusion
41. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
end to end
dynamic occlusion
Protrusion
occlusion pattern
42. Buck teeth are common and are considered
traumatogenic occlusion
class II malocclusion
dynamic occlusion
canine guidance or protection
43. Tooth extracted
crossbite
occlusal trauma
drifted mesial
osteoclast resorption
44. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
interdigitation
openbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
distal step
45. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Acromegaly
class III
Attrition
46. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
molar relationship
Protrusion
hypercementosis
class II malocclusion
47. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
crestal funneling
occlusal trauma
excessive occlusal force
functional occlusion
48. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
centric relation
canine guidance or protection
openbite
drifted mesial
49. Occlusal guard =
Occlusion can be affected by
hawley appliance
An ideal curve of spee would be
occlusal trauma
50. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
moderate overbite
pathologic tooth migration
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
centric relation