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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
functional occlusion
overbite
occlusion pattern
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
2. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
inter-arch
intercuspation
class II - div 1
fremitus
3. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
occlusal erosion
functional occlusion
protrusive occlusion
pathologic tooth migration
4. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
physiologic occlusion
hypercementosis
conditions that occur in class III
interdigitation
5. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
crestal funneling
posterior contact
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
centric occlusion
6. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
end to end
decrease over time
traumatogenic occlusion
Midline deviation
7. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
other names for centric occlusion
torsoversion
interdigitation
8. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
centric occlusion
posterior crossbite
centric occlusion
9. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
dynamic occlusion
inter-arch
Crossbite
Retrusion
10. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Curve of Wilson
premature curve of spee
hypercementosis
11. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
Crossbite
tooth mobility
Edge to edge bite occurs when
12. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Hereditary factors include
inter-arch
Overjet is a ___ measurement
gingiva
13. Introduced the concept of codestruction
hawley appliance
pathologic occlusion
Glickman 1963
occlusal trauma
14. Spaces between two teeth
Working side
codestructive theory
Glickman 1963
diastemas
15. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
premature occlusal contact
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
16. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
normal overbite
conditions that occur in class III
17. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
hypercementosis
causes of open bite
parafunctional contacts
crestal funneling
18. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
overjet
crestal funneling
class II division I occlusion
19. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
supraversion
An ideal curve of spee would be
functional contacts
pathologic tooth migration
20. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
crossbite
supraversion
occlusion pattern
class II - div 1
21. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
pathologic tooth migration
molar relationship
torsoversion
drifted mesial
22. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
dynamic occlusion
Nonworking side
inflammation
osteoclast resorption
23. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
Occlusion can be affected by
Open bite
anterior teeth
24. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Overjet is a ___ measurement
functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
25. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
protrusive occlusion
molar relationship
26. Vertical overlapping
functional occlusion
overjet
overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
27. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
class II division I occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
physiologic occlusion
28. Tooth positioned more lingual
anterior crossbite
traumatic overbite
Midline deviation
linguoversion
29. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
Curve of Spee
Overjet is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class II - div I
functional contacts
30. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
curve of wilson
leeway spaces
class II - div 1
underjet
31. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
inter-arch
severe overbite
anterior crossbite
32. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
fremitus
Underjet
premature occlusal contact
class II - div 1
33. #10 & #23
Intercuspation
flush terminal plane
openbite
pathologic tooth migration
34. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
splinting
curve of monson
Intercuspation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
35. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
causes of open bite
traumatogenic occlusion
underjet
occlusal trauma
36. Horizontal
left working movement
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Overjet is a ___ measurement
bone support
37. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
centric relation
occlusal erosion
molar relationship
38. Prognathic profile
tooth mobility
malocclusion
class III
Abfraction
39. #7 - 26 - 27
causes of open bite
crossbite
anterior crossbite
parafunctional contacts
40. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
pathologic tooth migration
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
protrusive occlusion
Protrusion
41. Maximum touching of max and mand
interdigitation
pathologic occlusion
physiologic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
42. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Curve of Spee
edge to edge
codestructive theory
anterior crossbite
43. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
gingiva
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
centric relation
Intercuspation
44. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Overjet
parafunctional contacts
occlusal erosion
class II malocclusion
45. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
diastemas
class II - div 2
Lateral excursion
inter-arch
46. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
hawley appliance
occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
47. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
hypercementosis
malocclusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
48. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Hereditary factors include
overjet
diastemas
Leeway space
49. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
curve of spee
Centric relation
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
50. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
Lateral excursion
inflammation
left working movement
non working or balancing side