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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
primary occlusal trauma
inflammation
intercuspation
inter-arch
2. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
Nonworking side
crestal funneling
molar relationship
traumatogenic occlusion
3. Laterally
osteoclast resorption
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Intercuspation
4. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
malocclusion
occlusion pattern
occlusal trauma
Overjet
5. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
linguoversion
mesial step
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Hereditary factors include
6. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
vertical overlap
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
group function
tooth mobility
7. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
overjet
Misalignment of teeth
osteoclast resorption
leeway spaces
8. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
occlusal trauma
malocclusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
canine guidance or protection
9. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
decrease over time
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
mesial step
Malocclusion
10. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
fremitus
Overjet is a ___ measurement
parafunctional contacts
osteoclast resorption
11. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
other names for centric occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Open bite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
12. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
Overjet
drifted mesial
horizontal overlap
functional contacts
13. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
distal step
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
decrease over time
curve of wilson
14. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Curve of Wilson
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
class II - div 1
Centric occlusion is also called
15. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
anterior teeth
occlusal trauma
Nonworking side
16. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
occlusal trauma
occlusal trauma
Edge to edge bite occurs when
functional contacts
17. Prognathic profile
Midline deviation
torsoversion
class III
divisions of parafunctional contacts
18. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
posterior contact
open bite
Overbite is a ___ measurement
posterior crossbite
19. What is not affected by occ trauma
Underjet
Overbit
gingiva
anterior crossbite
20. Middle 3rd
Nonworking side
moderate overbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Abfraction
21. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
drifted mesial
pathologic occlusion
occlusion pattern
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
22. Cervical 3rd
class II
severe overbite
functional occlusion
occlusal trauma
23. II (mal)occlusion
normal overbite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
labialversion or buccoversion
secondary occlusal trauma
24. Later
malocclusion
class II division I occlusion
dynamic occlusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
25. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Centric relation
secondary occlusal trauma
Open bite
mesial step
26. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
overjet
centric relation
class II - div 2
Acromegaly
27. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Hereditary factors include
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Overjet
28. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
pathologic tooth migration
canine relationship
supraversion
29. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Centric relation
gingiva
conditions that occur in class III
secondary occlusal trauma
30. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
class II malocclusion
Abfraction
supraversion
An ideal curve of spee would be
31. Functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
leeway spaces
Centric occlusion is also called
dynamic occlusion
32. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
primary occlusal trauma
parafunctional contacts
physiologic occlusion
33. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
curve of wilson
centric relation
overjet
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
34. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
Dentures
crestal funneling
late curve of spee
primate spaces
35. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
Leeway space
protrusive occlusion
Curve of Wilson
36. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
Nonworking side
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class I
protrusive occlusion
37. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
vertical overlap
underjet
Attrition
open bite
38. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
bone support
class II
dynamic occlusion
primary occlusal trauma
39. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
underjet
left working movement
Working side
40. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
class II - div 1
mesial step
Attrition
Abfraction
41. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
labialversion or buccoversion
gingiva
canine guidance or protection
Hereditary factors include
42. #7 - 26 - 27
malocclusion
torsoversion
crossbite
openbite
43. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
dynamic occlusion
Attrition
infraversion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
44. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
normal curve of spee
splinting
codestructive theory
torsoversion
45. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Nonworking side
intercuspation
moderate overbite
group function
46. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Hereditary factors include
moderate overbite
Misalignment of teeth
Protrusion
47. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Protrusion
decrease over time
conditions that occur in class II - div I
conditions that occur in class III
48. Spaces between two teeth
primate spaces
diastemas
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
49. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Curve of Spee
functional occlusion
edge to edge
infraversion
50. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
Centric relation
Leeway space
Centric(habitual) occlusion