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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
hawley appliance
bone support
supraversion
2. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Open bite
crestal funneling
centric relation
decrease over time
3. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
centric relation
torsoversion
anterior crossbite
4. Incisal 3rd
Abfraction
normal overbite
codestructive theory
Malocclusion
5. Middle 3rd
moderate overbite
malocclusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
premature occlusal contact
6. II (mal)occlusion
anterior crossbite
tooth mobility
primary occlusal trauma
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
7. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
open bite
horizontal overlap
occlusal trauma
class II division I occlusion
8. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Centric relation
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Acromegaly
Occlusion can be affected by
9. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
primate spaces
Misalignment of teeth
physiologic occlusion
edge to edge
10. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusion
curve of spee
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
11. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
canine relationship
bone support
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Edge to edge bite occurs when
12. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
horizontal overlap
hawley appliance
occlusion pattern
Glickman 1963
13. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
functional occlusion
Overbit
excessive occlusal force
14. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Lateral excursion
linguoversion
15. Retrognathic profile
underjet
class II
gingiva
Overjet
16. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
class II
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
17. Maximum touching of max and mand
curve of monson
centric relation
interdigitation
centric occlusion
18. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
supraversion
Midline deviation
late curve of spee
19. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
An ideal curve of spee would be
Nonworking side
normal overbite
physiologic occlusion
20. Overlap of anterior teeth
class II malocclusion
posterior crossbite
vertical overlap
class III - classificaiton
21. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
osteoclast resorption
hawley appliance
labialversion or buccoversion
underjet
22. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
primate spaces
canine guidance or protection
Intercuspation
class II - div 1
23. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
open bite
Midline deviation
edge to edge
24. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
class II malocclusion
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
edge to edge
25. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Open bite
excessive occlusal force
gingiva
Crossbite
26. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
primate spaces
Centric relation
tooth mobility
27. #10 & #23
openbite
overjet
normal curve of spee
non working or balancing side
28. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
gingiva
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
osteoclast resorption
29. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
functional occlusion
physiologic occlusion
Curve of Spee
pathologic tooth migration
30. Maximum interlocking of cusp
underjet
Retrusion
intercuspation
crestal funneling
31. Tooth positioned more lingual
inter-arch
Premature contact
physiologic occlusion
linguoversion
32. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
torsoversion
hawley appliance
curve of monson
primate spaces
33. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class I
openbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
normal curve of spee
34. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
canine relationship
premature occlusal contact
class II malocclusion
other names for centric occlusion
35. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
vertical overlap
Centric(habitual) occlusion
premature occlusal contact
Underjet
36. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
Intercuspation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
late curve of spee
tooth mobility
37. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
other names for centric occlusion
anterior crossbite
Edge to edge bite occurs when
interdigitation
38. Later
Underjet
occlusal trauma
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Premature contact
39. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
canine relationship
horizontal overlap
other names for centric occlusion
class III - classificaiton
40. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
functional occlusion
Centric relation
class II division I occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
41. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
temporalis and masseter
Underjet
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
torsoversion
42. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
horizontal overlap
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
occlusal trauma
curve of monson
43. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
traumatic overbite
Open bite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
pathologic tooth migration
44. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
secondary occlusal trauma
primary occlusal trauma
curve of wilson
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
45. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Dentures
pathologic occlusion
group function
Acromegaly
46. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
anterior teeth
traumatic overbite
crossbite
normal curve of spee
47. Mesially - Labially
open bite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Intercuspation
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
48. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
pathologic occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
anterior crossbite
functional contacts
49. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
leeway spaces
primary occlusal trauma
gingiva
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
50. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
codestructive theory
class II - div 1
non working or balancing side
divisions of parafunctional contacts
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