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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Open bite
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
class II - div 2
Acromegaly
2. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
temporalis and masseter
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Working side
3. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
inter-arch
crossbite
functional occlusion
Retrusion
4. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Hereditary factors include
secondary occlusal trauma
supraversion
Protrusion
5. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
traumatic overbite
torsoversion
centric relation
6. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Overjet is a ___ measurement
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
7. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
openbite
horizontal overlap
pathologic tooth migration
8. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
Nonworking side
physiologic occlusion
occlusion
end to end
9. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
pathologic occlusion
physiologic occlusion
anterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
10. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
curve of monson
Glickman 1963
Occlusion can be affected by
intercuspation
11. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
overbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
diastemas
codestructive theory
12. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
mesial step
occlusion
Working side
13. Later
Retrusion
open bite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
14. Mandible moves to the right or left
Premature contact
crestal funneling
Lateral excursion
malocclusion
15. Tooth extracted
divisions of parafunctional contacts
gingiva
overbite
drifted mesial
16. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
open bite
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Overbit
17. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
osteoclast resorption
protrusive occlusion
traumatic overbite
inter-arch
18. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
centric occlusion
Centric relation
Premature contact
Abfraction
19. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Crossbite
centric relation
Centric(habitual) occlusion
20. Retrognathic profile
non working or balancing side
malocclusion
class II
Acromegaly
21. Incisal 3rd
class II
conditions that occur in class II - div I
canine relationship
normal overbite
22. Vertical overlapping
occlusal trauma
overbite
centric relation
crestal funneling
23. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
end to end
Working side
splinting
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
24. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
dynamic occlusion
overbite
occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
25. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
torsoversion
Malocclusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
traumatogenic occlusion
26. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
horizontal overlap
Crossbite
excessive occlusal force
Hereditary factors include
27. Maximum touching of max and mand
An ideal curve of spee would be
causes of primary occlusal trauma
molar relationship
interdigitation
28. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
physiologic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
centric relation
29. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
Edge to edge bite occurs when
diastemas
class I
curve of monson
30. Functional occlusion
centric relation
dynamic occlusion
flush terminal plane
Leeway space
31. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Occlusion can be affected by
occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
primary occlusal trauma
32. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
diastemas
Underjet
class II - div 2
centric occlusion
33. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
functional occlusion
intercuspation
34. Middle 3rd
curve of spee
moderate overbite
crossbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
35. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
centric relation
infraversion
torsoversion
36. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
primary occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
left working movement
occlusion pattern
37. Tooth positioned more facial
labialversion or buccoversion
overjet
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Overbit
38. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
supraversion
canine guidance or protection
curve of wilson
splinting
39. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
underjet
flush terminal plane
openbite
40. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
Midline deviation
Misalignment of teeth
bone support
41. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
overbite
occlusal trauma
occlusal erosion
42. Above occlusal plane
labialversion or buccoversion
supraversion
protrusive occlusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
43. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Centric occlusion is also called
Acromegaly
overbite
functional occlusion
44. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
late curve of spee
Centric occlusion is also called
curve of monson
torsoversion
45. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
posterior crossbite
primary occlusal trauma
curve of monson
46. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
Retrusion
curve of spee
late curve of spee
centric occlusion
47. Buck teeth are common and are considered
premature curve of spee
occlusion
dynamic occlusion
class II malocclusion
48. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
moderate overbite
occlusal trauma
pathologic occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
49. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
end to end
Overjet is a ___ measurement
drifted mesial
50. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Curve of Spee
Curve of Wilson
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Dentures