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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Both sides
mesial step
bone support
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
2. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Protrusion
occlusion
occlusion pattern
group function
3. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
splinting
fremitus
pathologic occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
4. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
functional contacts
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
edge to edge
causes of open bite
5. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Glickman 1963
occlusal erosion
distal step
Working side
6. What is not affected by occ trauma
molar relationship
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
drifted mesial
gingiva
7. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
pathologic occlusion
functional occlusion
Attrition
8. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
left working movement
dynamic occlusion
canine guidance or protection
9. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Attrition
overbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
10. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
Centric(habitual) occlusion
moderate overbite
Abfraction
primate spaces
11. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
traumatic overbite
primate spaces
12. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
Nonworking side
distal step
splinting
premature curve of spee
13. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
diastemas
distal step
anterior crossbite
14. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
divisions of parafunctional contacts
torsoversion
occlusion pattern
Premature contact
15. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Hereditary factors include
open bite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Centric occlusion is also called
16. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
other names for centric occlusion
drifted mesial
An ideal curve of spee would be
Curve of Wilson
17. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
premature occlusal contact
conditions that occur in class III
linguoversion
class III - classificaiton
18. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
functional contacts
mesial step
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
19. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
class II - div 1
linguoversion
class II malocclusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
20. Overlap of anterior teeth
canine relationship
causes of open bite
vertical overlap
pathologic tooth migration
21. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
physiologic occlusion
left working movement
normal overbite
inter-arch
22. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
class II malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
An ideal curve of spee would be
posterior contact
23. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
centric relation
premature curve of spee
normal curve of spee
occlusal trauma
24. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
underjet
Nonworking side
premature curve of spee
Premature contact
25. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
Lateral excursion
Attrition
decrease over time
26. #10 & #23
Protrusion
openbite
Lateral excursion
class III
27. Starts closer to premolars
openbite
Overjet
premature curve of spee
Dentures
28. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
protrusive occlusion
hypercementosis
conditions that occur in class II - div I
29. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
horizontal overlap
openbite
30. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
Working side
functional occlusion
normal curve of spee
pathologic tooth migration
31. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
traumatic overbite
Underjet
normal overbite
32. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
infraversion
fremitus
Dentures
underjet
33. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
canine relationship
Abfraction
Misalignment of teeth
Lateral excursion
34. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
centric relation
pathologic tooth migration
35. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
parafunctional contacts
occlusion pattern
group function
Intercuspation
36. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
crossbite
dynamic occlusion
Curve of Wilson
tooth mobility
37. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
curve of monson
Leeway space
physiologic occlusion
38. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
canine guidance or protection
Leeway space
functional occlusion
Acromegaly
39. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
Dentures
mesial step
primate spaces
40. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Midline deviation
hypercementosis
curve of wilson
anterior teeth
41. Maximum interlocking of cusp
intercuspation
Malocclusion
Lateral excursion
normal overbite
42. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
left working movement
occlusion pattern
43. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
bone support
Attrition
Working side
44. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
distal step
osteoclast resorption
non working or balancing side
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
45. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
class III
class III - classificaiton
46. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
pathologic tooth migration
inflammation
late curve of spee
47. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
occlusal trauma
Protrusion
linguoversion
48. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
vertical overlap
Abfraction
pathologic occlusion
49. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
class I
osteoclast resorption
crestal funneling
Intercuspation
50. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
molar relationship
leeway spaces
Hereditary factors include