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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
protrusive occlusion
gingiva
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
posterior contact
2. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Nonworking side
openbite
pathologic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
3. Tooth extracted
dynamic occlusion
torsoversion
drifted mesial
vertical overlap
4. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
normal curve of spee
openbite
5. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
inter-arch
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Misalignment of teeth
Premature contact
6. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
Centric relation
Leeway space
hypercementosis
7. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Curve of Wilson
Premature contact
horizontal overlap
Centric occlusion is also called
8. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
malocclusion
temporalis and masseter
Attrition
functional contacts
9. Spaces between two teeth
Premature contact
diastemas
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Edge to edge bite occurs when
10. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
late curve of spee
causes of primary occlusal trauma
curve of monson
class II malocclusion
11. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
Centric relation
curve of monson
curve of wilson
12. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
vertical overlap
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
An ideal curve of spee would be
interdigitation
13. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
curve of monson
mesial step
Underjet
drifted mesial
14. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
centric occlusion
Midline deviation
inflammation
primary occlusal trauma
15. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
edge to edge
hawley appliance
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
16. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Leeway space
vertical overlap
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
17. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
vertical overlap
conditions that occur in class II - div I
curve of monson
class I
18. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
severe overbite
Overbite is a ___ measurement
end to end
19. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
anterior teeth
class II - div 1
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Attrition
20. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
Nonworking side
premature curve of spee
primate spaces
group function
21. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
severe overbite
centric occlusion
splinting
functional occlusion
22. Above occlusal plane
osteoclast resorption
Centric occlusion is also called
supraversion
flush terminal plane
23. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
tooth mobility
distal step
pathologic tooth migration
Abfraction
24. Tooth positioned more lingual
late curve of spee
overjet
molar relationship
linguoversion
25. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
normal curve of spee
Misalignment of teeth
moderate overbite
Midline deviation
26. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
class III - classificaiton
class II
class II malocclusion
Overbit
27. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
distal step
crossbite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
left working movement
28. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
leeway spaces
posterior crossbite
occlusion pattern
codestructive theory
29. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Leeway space
left working movement
overjet
30. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
class III - classificaiton
dynamic occlusion
premature occlusal contact
open bite
31. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
decrease over time
Curve of Spee
class II
Crossbite
32. Prognathic profile
openbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
decrease over time
class III
33. Mesognathic profile
class I
canine guidance or protection
excessive occlusal force
occlusal trauma
34. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
An ideal curve of spee would be
Dentures
temporalis and masseter
centric relation
35. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
openbite
Centric occlusion is also called
anterior crossbite
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
36. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
hawley appliance
centric occlusion
severe overbite
37. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
crestal funneling
Malocclusion
class II - div 2
non working or balancing side
38. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
class II malocclusion
primate spaces
Malocclusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
39. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
horizontal overlap
decrease over time
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
40. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
primary occlusal trauma
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Protrusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
41. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
premature curve of spee
occlusion pattern
normal overbite
42. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
class III - classificaiton
centric occlusion
traumatic overbite
physiologic occlusion
43. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
traumatogenic occlusion
torsoversion
openbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
44. Starts closer to premolars
fremitus
intercuspation
Working side
premature curve of spee
45. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
canine guidance or protection
class III
causes of open bite
Open bite
46. Cervical 3rd
leeway spaces
posterior contact
occlusal erosion
severe overbite
47. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
functional occlusion
occlusion
hypercementosis
48. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
class II
protrusive occlusion
normal curve of spee
49. Horizontal
Misalignment of teeth
Midline deviation
dynamic occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
50. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
molar relationship
hawley appliance
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
horizontal overlap