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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vertical
hypercementosis
overjet
Overbite is a ___ measurement
centric relation
2. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
overjet
inflammation
canine relationship
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
3. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
normal curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
occlusal trauma
severe overbite
4. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Acromegaly
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
protrusive occlusion
5. Horizontal
occlusal trauma
Overjet is a ___ measurement
canine guidance or protection
Centric relation
6. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
underjet
premature curve of spee
posterior contact
7. Prognathic profile
crossbite
class III
posterior contact
Occlusion can be affected by
8. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
centric relation
open bite
primary occlusal trauma
class III
9. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
codestructive theory
centric relation
hawley appliance
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
10. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
centric occlusion
hypercementosis
Centric occlusion is also called
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
11. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
openbite
crestal funneling
Curve of Spee
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
12. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
diastemas
Retrusion
torsoversion
13. Later
group function
Overbit
primate spaces
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
14. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
Curve of Spee
fremitus
causes of open bite
15. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
overjet
Overbit
other names for centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
16. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
pathologic tooth migration
Glickman 1963
17. Maximum touching of max and mand
physiologic occlusion
temporalis and masseter
interdigitation
canine relationship
18. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Open bite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Midline deviation
19. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
other names for centric occlusion
decrease over time
crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
20. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Malocclusion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Underjet
physiologic occlusion
21. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
occlusion
open bite
anterior crossbite
occlusal trauma
22. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
Lateral excursion
centric relation
23. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
decrease over time
edge to edge
conditions that occur in class III
Edge to edge bite occurs when
24. Tooth extracted
torsoversion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
drifted mesial
class II - div 1
25. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
posterior contact
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
molar relationship
occlusion pattern
26. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
Centric(habitual) occlusion
mesial step
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
27. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
class I
moderate overbite
28. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
underjet
Acromegaly
linguoversion
29. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
causes of open bite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
30. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
canine guidance or protection
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
labialversion or buccoversion
Centric relation
31. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
decrease over time
flush terminal plane
functional occlusion
openbite
32. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
class III - classificaiton
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
infraversion
tooth mobility
33. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Open bite
curve of wilson
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Overbit
34. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
Underjet
class II - div 2
premature curve of spee
occlusion pattern
35. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Retrusion
drifted mesial
Underjet
class II malocclusion
36. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
bone support
linguoversion
crestal funneling
Centric(habitual) occlusion
37. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
traumatic overbite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
centric relation
38. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
curve of spee
class II - div 2
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
anterior crossbite
39. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
functional occlusion
Retrusion
hawley appliance
Overjet
40. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Intercuspation
Overjet is a ___ measurement
traumatogenic occlusion
posterior contact
41. Functional occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
dynamic occlusion
protrusive occlusion
temporalis and masseter
42. Mesognathic profile
class I
premature curve of spee
occlusal erosion
flush terminal plane
43. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Dentures
Centric occlusion is also called
centric occlusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
44. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
class II - div 1
decrease over time
primary occlusal trauma
end to end
45. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
codestructive theory
occlusal erosion
flush terminal plane
46. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
pathologic tooth migration
Glickman 1963
linguoversion
excessive occlusal force
47. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
class I
secondary occlusal trauma
causes of open bite
48. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
class II - div 2
leeway spaces
Leeway space
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
49. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
Attrition
mesial step
Malocclusion
causes of open bite
50. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
causes of open bite
occlusion pattern
primary occlusal trauma
class II - div 1