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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
osteoclast resorption
parafunctional contacts
divisions of parafunctional contacts
left working movement
2. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Dentures
Premature contact
3. When no teeth are contacting on this side
leeway spaces
Overjet
parafunctional contacts
Nonworking side
4. Prognathic profile
class III
Lateral excursion
horizontal overlap
centric occlusion
5. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
diastemas
class I
edge to edge
overbite
6. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
Crossbite
occlusal erosion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
diastemas
7. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
occlusion pattern
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
conditions that occur in class II - div I
inflammation
8. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
splinting
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
class I
traumatogenic occlusion
9. Spaces between two teeth
Retrusion
occlusal erosion
diastemas
pathologic tooth migration
10. Retrognathic profile
anterior teeth
class II
Centric relation
class II malocclusion
11. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Intercuspation
traumatic overbite
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
12. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
occlusal trauma
curve of spee
Glickman 1963
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
13. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class III
late curve of spee
Retrusion
normal curve of spee
14. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
secondary occlusal trauma
class II division I occlusion
drifted mesial
divisions of parafunctional contacts
15. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
linguoversion
anterior crossbite
underjet
primate spaces
16. Later
class I
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
17. Occlusal guard =
splinting
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
hawley appliance
dynamic occlusion
18. Mesognathic profile
fremitus
class I
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Overjet
19. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Overjet
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
malocclusion
20. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Intercuspation
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Edge to edge bite occurs when
occlusion
21. Overlap of anterior teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
torsoversion
codestructive theory
vertical overlap
22. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
premature occlusal contact
physiologic occlusion
centric relation
anterior teeth
23. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
linguoversion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
divisions of parafunctional contacts
24. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
functional contacts
Centric occlusion is also called
conditions that occur in class III
Lateral excursion
25. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
traumatic overbite
primary occlusal trauma
openbite
26. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
crestal funneling
secondary occlusal trauma
Abfraction
Edge to edge bite occurs when
27. Below occlusal plane
openbite
drifted mesial
infraversion
functional occlusion
28. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
traumatic overbite
centric occlusion
functional occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
29. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
crossbite
malocclusion
Occlusion can be affected by
centric occlusion
30. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
centric occlusion
posterior crossbite
other names for centric occlusion
Curve of Spee
31. What is not affected by occ trauma
anterior teeth
gingiva
overbite
Edge to edge bite occurs when
32. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
pathologic tooth migration
occlusal trauma
excessive occlusal force
secondary occlusal trauma
33. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
inter-arch
class II - div 2
Retrusion
34. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
gingiva
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
causes of primary occlusal trauma
35. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
physiologic occlusion
class II - div 2
osteoclast resorption
underjet
36. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
codestructive theory
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Protrusion
crestal funneling
37. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II - div 1
normal overbite
class II malocclusion
Leeway space
38. Vertical overlapping
overjet
temporalis and masseter
overbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
39. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
premature curve of spee
severe overbite
Protrusion
occlusion
40. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
causes of open bite
premature occlusal contact
severe overbite
dynamic occlusion
41. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
open bite
physiologic occlusion
overbite
Centric occlusion is also called
42. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
occlusal trauma
underjet
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
43. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
occlusion pattern
Underjet
pathologic occlusion
44. Mandible moves to the right or left
openbite
Lateral excursion
moderate overbite
conditions that occur in class III
45. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Leeway space
Centric occlusion is also called
centric occlusion
excessive occlusal force
46. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
traumatic overbite
Premature contact
mesial step
class II - div 1
47. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
malocclusion
left working movement
Glickman 1963
Hereditary factors include
48. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Abfraction
class I
functional occlusion
Open bite
49. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
centric occlusion
edge to edge
inter-arch
posterior contact
50. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
Retrusion
fremitus
overbite
Underjet