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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
Midline deviation
horizontal overlap
centric occlusion
2. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
underjet
curve of spee
class III - classificaiton
Protrusion
3. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
functional occlusion
Protrusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
4. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
distal step
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
class III
late curve of spee
5. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Centric relation
class II - div 2
diastemas
posterior crossbite
6. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
severe overbite
centric occlusion
premature curve of spee
tooth mobility
7. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
occlusal trauma
curve of monson
Open bite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
8. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
tooth mobility
Curve of Spee
normal overbite
centric occlusion
9. #7 - 26 - 27
curve of wilson
crossbite
labialversion or buccoversion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
10. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Glickman 1963
primary occlusal trauma
diastemas
Edge to edge bite occurs when
11. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
centric relation
occlusal erosion
non working or balancing side
Centric occlusion is also called
12. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
primary occlusal trauma
canine guidance or protection
crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
13. Later
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
inter-arch
posterior contact
class II malocclusion
14. Prognathic profile
physiologic occlusion
class III
linguoversion
crossbite
15. Retrognathic profile
class II
Centric relation
edge to edge
overbite
16. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
intercuspation
flush terminal plane
Nonworking side
17. Functional occlusion
dynamic occlusion
molar relationship
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
tooth mobility
18. Tooth positioned more lingual
infraversion
Attrition
occlusal trauma
linguoversion
19. Mesognathic profile
posterior crossbite
class I
mesial step
crestal funneling
20. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
physiologic occlusion
Curve of Wilson
causes of primary occlusal trauma
primary occlusal trauma
21. Horizontal
Overjet is a ___ measurement
class II division I occlusion
Nonworking side
distal step
22. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
primate spaces
overbite
Overjet is a ___ measurement
23. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
Crossbite
An ideal curve of spee would be
horizontal overlap
bone support
24. Mandible moves to the right or left
conditions that occur in class III
Malocclusion
Lateral excursion
horizontal overlap
25. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Abfraction
Premature contact
gingiva
distal step
26. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
physiologic occlusion
normal overbite
late curve of spee
mesial step
27. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
codestructive theory
crestal funneling
functional occlusion
28. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
left working movement
open bite
Acromegaly
Premature contact
29. Spaces between two teeth
diastemas
dynamic occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
30. Maximum touching of max and mand
interdigitation
codestructive theory
fremitus
overbite
31. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
temporalis and masseter
other names for centric occlusion
occlusal erosion
hawley appliance
32. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Intercuspation
Attrition
group function
premature curve of spee
33. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
canine relationship
traumatogenic occlusion
Hereditary factors include
molar relationship
34. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
interdigitation
malocclusion
left working movement
drifted mesial
35. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
late curve of spee
conditions that occur in class III
Centric(habitual) occlusion
group function
36. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
intercuspation
Glickman 1963
group function
centric relation
37. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
centric relation
class II - div 1
traumatogenic occlusion
38. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
leeway spaces
intercuspation
overbite
canine relationship
39. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
curve of spee
gingiva
canine guidance or protection
normal curve of spee
40. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
group function
physiologic occlusion
Retrusion
41. Overlap of anterior teeth
Centric occlusion is also called
vertical overlap
excessive occlusal force
class II malocclusion
42. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Curve of Wilson
Curve of Spee
traumatic overbite
43. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
gingiva
left working movement
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
44. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
late curve of spee
centric relation
splinting
45. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
centric occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
divisions of parafunctional contacts
distal step
46. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
tooth mobility
vertical overlap
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
47. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Overbit
interdigitation
physiologic occlusion
48. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
group function
Protrusion
functional occlusion
49. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
torsoversion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
codestructive theory
50. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
intercuspation
Retrusion
osteoclast resorption
parafunctional contacts