SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
canine relationship
vertical overlap
occlusion
2. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
secondary occlusal trauma
Abfraction
temporalis and masseter
codestructive theory
3. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
infraversion
class III - classificaiton
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
4. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
occlusion pattern
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
premature occlusal contact
open bite
5. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
occlusal trauma
underjet
protrusive occlusion
leeway spaces
6. Spaces between two teeth
severe overbite
diastemas
centric relation
class III - classificaiton
7. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Open bite
functional occlusion
parafunctional contacts
8. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
openbite
Occlusion can be affected by
edge to edge
primate spaces
9. Introduced the concept of codestruction
decrease over time
causes of primary occlusal trauma
causes of open bite
Glickman 1963
10. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
class II
inflammation
bone support
divisions of parafunctional contacts
11. Functional occlusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
Centric(habitual) occlusion
dynamic occlusion
Attrition
12. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
causes of primary occlusal trauma
underjet
normal overbite
inflammation
13. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
class II malocclusion
intercuspation
traumatogenic occlusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
14. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
pathologic occlusion
Dentures
functional occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
15. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Acromegaly
edge to edge
supraversion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
16. Prognathic profile
functional occlusion
pathologic occlusion
class III
hypercementosis
17. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
Overjet
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Intercuspation
18. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
premature occlusal contact
class II - div 2
anterior crossbite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
19. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
secondary occlusal trauma
Nonworking side
occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
20. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
bone support
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
diastemas
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
21. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
severe overbite
left working movement
torsoversion
inter-arch
22. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Attrition
divisions of parafunctional contacts
centric occlusion
Working side
23. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
infraversion
Leeway space
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Centric relation
24. Overlap of anterior teeth
posterior crossbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
vertical overlap
flush terminal plane
25. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
Malocclusion
crestal funneling
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
26. Occlusal guard =
Edge to edge bite occurs when
hawley appliance
posterior contact
Protrusion
27. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
Open bite
anterior teeth
Hereditary factors include
28. Retrognathic profile
mesial step
overjet
openbite
class II
29. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
Retrusion
decrease over time
Centric(habitual) occlusion
flush terminal plane
30. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
bone support
class I
pathologic occlusion
torsoversion
31. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
infraversion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
parafunctional contacts
32. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
malocclusion
codestructive theory
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Leeway space
33. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
functional occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
tooth mobility
34. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
canine relationship
underjet
primary occlusal trauma
35. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
An ideal curve of spee would be
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Dentures
36. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
occlusal erosion
tooth mobility
functional occlusion
osteoclast resorption
37. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
curve of wilson
Open bite
functional contacts
Premature contact
38. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
osteoclast resorption
underjet
infraversion
functional occlusion
39. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
occlusal erosion
Midline deviation
class II malocclusion
40. Above occlusal plane
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
intercuspation
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
supraversion
41. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
class II - div 1
crossbite
functional contacts
occlusion pattern
42. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
severe overbite
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Underjet
edge to edge
43. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Protrusion
flush terminal plane
44. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
conditions that occur in class III
group function
Open bite
Crossbite
45. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Malocclusion
primary occlusal trauma
secondary occlusal trauma
overjet
46. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
pathologic tooth migration
premature curve of spee
hypercementosis
underjet
47. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
osteoclast resorption
curve of wilson
Edge to edge bite occurs when
occlusion pattern
48. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
group function
centric relation
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
mesial step
49. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
torsoversion
curve of spee
normal curve of spee
malocclusion
50. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
linguoversion
physiologic occlusion
tooth mobility
late curve of spee