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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
crestal funneling
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
2. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
curve of spee
Overbite is a ___ measurement
centric relation
pathologic occlusion
3. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
openbite
distal step
osteoclast resorption
4. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
normal overbite
late curve of spee
traumatogenic occlusion
Centric relation
5. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
pathologic occlusion
anterior teeth
occlusal trauma
vertical overlap
6. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
end to end
posterior crossbite
underjet
curve of spee
7. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
class III
excessive occlusal force
curve of spee
non working or balancing side
8. Overlap of anterior teeth
decrease over time
Acromegaly
bone support
vertical overlap
9. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
bone support
Lateral excursion
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Protrusion
10. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
traumatic overbite
posterior crossbite
occlusion pattern
vertical overlap
11. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
class II division I occlusion
open bite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
12. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
centric relation
protrusive occlusion
13. Functional occlusion
Acromegaly
overjet
excessive occlusal force
dynamic occlusion
14. Later
inflammation
protrusive occlusion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
15. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
anterior teeth
Centric(habitual) occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
curve of monson
16. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
hawley appliance
Abfraction
secondary occlusal trauma
17. Maximum interlocking of cusp
intercuspation
traumatogenic occlusion
Leeway space
Occlusion can be affected by
18. Occlusal guard =
conditions that occur in class II - div I
hawley appliance
functional occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
19. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
divisions of parafunctional contacts
horizontal overlap
20. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
class I
late curve of spee
occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
21. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
hawley appliance
decrease over time
open bite
interdigitation
22. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
inflammation
occlusion
functional occlusion
overjet
23. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
canine relationship
Attrition
occlusal trauma
osteoclast resorption
24. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Centric relation
causes of open bite
curve of wilson
centric occlusion
25. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
conditions that occur in class II - div I
occlusal erosion
interdigitation
overjet
26. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
edge to edge
class III
divisions of parafunctional contacts
occlusal trauma
27. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
Premature contact
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
28. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
bone support
torsoversion
Curve of Spee
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
29. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
late curve of spee
Malocclusion
occlusal erosion
Hereditary factors include
30. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
mesial step
Acromegaly
infraversion
31. Above occlusal plane
causes of open bite
supraversion
Nonworking side
pathologic tooth migration
32. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
Overbite is a ___ measurement
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Misalignment of teeth
end to end
33. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Malocclusion
Protrusion
physiologic occlusion
torsoversion
34. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Overbit
decrease over time
flush terminal plane
codestructive theory
35. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Working side
Centric relation
group function
canine relationship
36. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
Glickman 1963
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
hawley appliance
left working movement
37. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
normal curve of spee
Crossbite
Occlusion can be affected by
supraversion
38. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
overbite
conditions that occur in class III
anterior crossbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
39. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
bone support
crossbite
splinting
40. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
premature curve of spee
mesial step
41. Prognathic profile
open bite
class III
An ideal curve of spee would be
overjet
42. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
primary occlusal trauma
openbite
end to end
43. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
leeway spaces
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
inter-arch
44. Middle 3rd
dynamic occlusion
moderate overbite
class II - div 1
osteoclast resorption
45. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
normal overbite
Attrition
Dentures
vertical overlap
46. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
molar relationship
interdigitation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
horizontal overlap
47. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Overjet
class I
temporalis and masseter
48. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Premature contact
late curve of spee
49. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
infraversion
flush terminal plane
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
premature curve of spee
50. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
class II
parafunctional contacts
curve of wilson
Overbite is a ___ measurement