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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
Leeway space
crestal funneling
normal curve of spee
2. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
overbite
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
temporalis and masseter
molar relationship
3. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
occlusal erosion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
centric occlusion
tooth mobility
4. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
splinting
other names for centric occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
5. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
primate spaces
class II
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Open bite
6. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
canine relationship
Dentures
open bite
supraversion
7. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
osteoclast resorption
Underjet
flush terminal plane
Curve of Spee
8. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
underjet
overbite
traumatogenic occlusion
curve of spee
9. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
horizontal overlap
class II division I occlusion
10. II (mal)occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
occlusion
hypercementosis
11. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
other names for centric occlusion
Retrusion
severe overbite
bone support
12. Middle 3rd
group function
moderate overbite
anterior crossbite
class II - div 2
13. Later
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
causes of open bite
overjet
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
14. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
causes of open bite
parafunctional contacts
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
bone support
15. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
Attrition
canine relationship
anterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
16. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
infraversion
Open bite
curve of wilson
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
17. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
class III
physiologic occlusion
supraversion
conditions that occur in class II - div I
18. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
curve of monson
late curve of spee
occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
19. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
premature occlusal contact
interdigitation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
inflammation
20. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
dynamic occlusion
torsoversion
crestal funneling
curve of monson
21. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
group function
physiologic occlusion
inter-arch
Premature contact
22. Tooth extracted
mesial step
Hereditary factors include
left working movement
drifted mesial
23. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
supraversion
excessive occlusal force
centric occlusion
occlusion pattern
24. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
intercuspation
inflammation
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
25. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
class II division I occlusion
occlusal trauma
Intercuspation
traumatic overbite
26. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Centric relation
Overbite is a ___ measurement
severe overbite
group function
27. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
functional occlusion
occlusal erosion
28. Prognathic profile
class III
functional occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
bone support
29. Starts closer to premolars
centric relation
premature curve of spee
Overjet
premature occlusal contact
30. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
functional contacts
functional occlusion
occlusal trauma
31. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
class II division I occlusion
premature occlusal contact
anterior crossbite
Acromegaly
32. Mandible moves to the right or left
Glickman 1963
mesial step
Lateral excursion
class III
33. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Premature contact
functional occlusion
primate spaces
occlusal trauma
34. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Premature contact
centric occlusion
pathologic tooth migration
35. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
Overjet is a ___ measurement
distal step
functional occlusion
class II - div 1
36. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
curve of wilson
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
traumatic overbite
premature occlusal contact
37. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Occlusion can be affected by
labialversion or buccoversion
Nonworking side
centric relation
38. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
causes of primary occlusal trauma
curve of wilson
distal step
normal overbite
39. Retrognathic profile
traumatogenic occlusion
class II
Overbite is a ___ measurement
centric relation
40. Vertical overlapping
Attrition
class II - div 2
linguoversion
overbite
41. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
anterior teeth
Midline deviation
occlusion
42. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
posterior contact
Leeway space
dynamic occlusion
malocclusion
43. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class II - div 1
curve of spee
normal curve of spee
Underjet
44. Maximum interlocking of cusp
Protrusion
intercuspation
curve of wilson
premature curve of spee
45. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
centric relation
inter-arch
canine relationship
codestructive theory
46. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
protrusive occlusion
bone support
vertical overlap
Malocclusion
47. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Intercuspation
divisions of parafunctional contacts
canine guidance or protection
48. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
leeway spaces
osteoclast resorption
flush terminal plane
canine relationship
49. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
Premature contact
secondary occlusal trauma
crossbite
Glickman 1963
50. Mesially - Labially
Curve of Spee
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
interdigitation
Glickman 1963