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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maximum touching of max and mand
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
interdigitation
excessive occlusal force
2. Retrognathic profile
occlusion
class II
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
temporalis and masseter
3. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
occlusal erosion
pathologic tooth migration
class II division I occlusion
4. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
protrusive occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
diastemas
pathologic occlusion
5. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
codestructive theory
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
class I
Dentures
6. Vertical
underjet
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Lateral excursion
osteoclast resorption
7. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
flush terminal plane
centric occlusion
occlusion
occlusion pattern
8. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
Premature contact
temporalis and masseter
class III - classificaiton
splinting
9. Tooth positioned more facial
Attrition
premature occlusal contact
labialversion or buccoversion
curve of spee
10. Horizontal
curve of wilson
Abfraction
Leeway space
Overjet is a ___ measurement
11. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
osteoclast resorption
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
pathologic tooth migration
molar relationship
12. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Lateral excursion
Overjet
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Curve of Spee
13. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Attrition
occlusion pattern
Misalignment of teeth
curve of monson
14. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
horizontal overlap
class II malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
flush terminal plane
15. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
crossbite
canine relationship
osteoclast resorption
16. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Centric relation
pathologic occlusion
Acromegaly
supraversion
17. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
curve of spee
group function
temporalis and masseter
overjet
18. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
parafunctional contacts
other names for centric occlusion
19. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
centric occlusion
decrease over time
primary occlusal trauma
class I
20. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
occlusion
class III - classificaiton
decrease over time
class II - div 1
21. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Acromegaly
Abfraction
physiologic occlusion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
22. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Overjet is a ___ measurement
other names for centric occlusion
23. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
secondary occlusal trauma
leeway spaces
Hereditary factors include
osteoclast resorption
24. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
bone support
non working or balancing side
other names for centric occlusion
25. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
dynamic occlusion
drifted mesial
posterior crossbite
premature occlusal contact
26. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
occlusal trauma
posterior crossbite
codestructive theory
hawley appliance
27. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
centric occlusion
Intercuspation
28. Maximum interlocking of cusp
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
curve of wilson
hypercementosis
intercuspation
29. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
leeway spaces
non working or balancing side
Underjet
30. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
edge to edge
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Glickman 1963
Hereditary factors include
31. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
class II malocclusion
secondary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class III
Centric(habitual) occlusion
32. Occlusal guard =
intercuspation
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
hawley appliance
33. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
normal overbite
tooth mobility
Curve of Spee
other names for centric occlusion
34. Tooth positioned more lingual
Overbite is a ___ measurement
class II
linguoversion
normal overbite
35. Mandible moves to the right or left
Lateral excursion
occlusion pattern
centric occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
36. Cervical 3rd
An ideal curve of spee would be
severe overbite
dynamic occlusion
openbite
37. Functional occlusion
occlusion pattern
Hereditary factors include
dynamic occlusion
posterior contact
38. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
bone support
Protrusion
39. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
Centric(habitual) occlusion
gingiva
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
40. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
functional occlusion
occlusal trauma
functional contacts
physiologic occlusion
41. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
osteoclast resorption
primary occlusal trauma
overbite
vertical overlap
42. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
secondary occlusal trauma
centric relation
Curve of Wilson
43. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Attrition
Occlusion can be affected by
Working side
Leeway space
44. Overlap of anterior teeth
conditions that occur in class III
Nonworking side
temporalis and masseter
vertical overlap
45. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
primate spaces
bone support
excessive occlusal force
curve of spee
46. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
labialversion or buccoversion
Working side
class II
posterior crossbite
47. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
Retrusion
Nonworking side
crestal funneling
48. Laterally
molar relationship
anterior crossbite
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
vertical overlap
49. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
occlusion
Crossbite
malocclusion
Centric occlusion is also called
50. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
underjet
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
open bite