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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
curve of spee
occlusal trauma
causes of primary occlusal trauma
2. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
conditions that occur in class III
curve of spee
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
primate spaces
3. Horizontal
pathologic tooth migration
Overjet
dynamic occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
4. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
anterior teeth
labialversion or buccoversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
curve of wilson
5. Functional occlusion
Glickman 1963
diastemas
normal overbite
dynamic occlusion
6. Above occlusal plane
bone support
hypercementosis
supraversion
centric relation
7. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
Leeway space
physiologic occlusion
Protrusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
8. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
occlusion
splinting
causes of open bite
9. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
functional contacts
Lateral excursion
splinting
pathologic tooth migration
10. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Centric occlusion is also called
Edge to edge bite occurs when
class II - div 1
distal step
11. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
edge to edge
An ideal curve of spee would be
occlusal trauma
tooth mobility
12. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Acromegaly
functional occlusion
class II - div 2
13. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
Hereditary factors include
bone support
pathologic occlusion
14. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
occlusal erosion
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
divisions of parafunctional contacts
protrusive occlusion
15. Tooth positioned more lingual
Curve of Spee
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
linguoversion
occlusion
16. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
severe overbite
Dentures
functional occlusion
17. Occlusal guard =
anterior teeth
hawley appliance
functional occlusion
codestructive theory
18. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
class II - div 2
canine relationship
Underjet
end to end
19. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Centric occlusion is also called
inflammation
late curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
20. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
occlusion pattern
centric relation
overjet
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
21. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Intercuspation
Dentures
curve of monson
Attrition
22. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Working side
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
posterior crossbite
physiologic occlusion
23. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
interdigitation
inter-arch
end to end
24. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
tooth mobility
class I
Hereditary factors include
functional contacts
25. Spaces between two teeth
class II malocclusion
Dentures
diastemas
class II - div 2
26. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
functional contacts
occlusion
curve of monson
27. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
canine relationship
premature occlusal contact
posterior crossbite
28. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Glickman 1963
horizontal overlap
temporalis and masseter
pathologic occlusion
29. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
premature curve of spee
posterior contact
Underjet
Retrusion
30. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
labialversion or buccoversion
Attrition
31. Both sides
fremitus
class II malocclusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
32. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
physiologic occlusion
Dentures
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
secondary occlusal trauma
33. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
divisions of parafunctional contacts
molar relationship
drifted mesial
codestructive theory
34. #7 - 26 - 27
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
occlusion
crossbite
35. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
Centric relation
posterior contact
Centric occlusion is also called
non working or balancing side
36. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
other names for centric occlusion
Intercuspation
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
37. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
conditions that occur in class II - div I
infraversion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
canine relationship
38. Mandible moves to the right or left
Attrition
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
openbite
Lateral excursion
39. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
Retrusion
Hereditary factors include
causes of primary occlusal trauma
interdigitation
40. Maximum touching of max and mand
Leeway space
interdigitation
secondary occlusal trauma
normal overbite
41. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
gingiva
fremitus
anterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
42. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
splinting
Centric(habitual) occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Curve of Spee
43. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
decrease over time
hawley appliance
Centric(habitual) occlusion
curve of monson
44. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
supraversion
bone support
Crossbite
open bite
45. Mesognathic profile
mesial step
leeway spaces
open bite
class I
46. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
open bite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Premature contact
Retrusion
47. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
left working movement
Dentures
Overjet is a ___ measurement
traumatogenic occlusion
48. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
primate spaces
functional contacts
class II - div 1
centric relation
49. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Curve of Wilson
left working movement
crossbite
centric relation
50. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
overbite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
class I
Attrition