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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
posterior contact
posterior crossbite
moderate overbite
2. Cervical 3rd
severe overbite
Centric occlusion is also called
pathologic occlusion
functional occlusion
3. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Premature contact
pathologic tooth migration
protrusive occlusion
4. Horizontal
Intercuspation
excessive occlusal force
hypercementosis
Overjet is a ___ measurement
5. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
secondary occlusal trauma
occlusal erosion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
horizontal overlap
6. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
other names for centric occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
Lateral excursion
group function
7. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
linguoversion
class II division I occlusion
Intercuspation
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
8. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
parafunctional contacts
molar relationship
tooth mobility
9. Tooth positioned more lingual
occlusion
Curve of Spee
functional contacts
linguoversion
10. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
curve of wilson
tooth mobility
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
centric relation
11. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Overbit
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Overjet
centric relation
12. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Dentures
secondary occlusal trauma
posterior crossbite
horizontal overlap
13. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
underjet
crestal funneling
functional occlusion
overbite
14. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
other names for centric occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
bone support
posterior crossbite
15. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
openbite
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
vertical overlap
class II - div 1
16. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
centric relation
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
curve of monson
Occlusion can be affected by
17. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
causes of open bite
Lateral excursion
18. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
class III
fremitus
physiologic occlusion
centric relation
19. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
hawley appliance
Lateral excursion
occlusion
Open bite
20. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
occlusion pattern
Centric(habitual) occlusion
class II - div 1
21. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
Overjet
leeway spaces
Abfraction
intercuspation
22. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Curve of Spee
labialversion or buccoversion
open bite
23. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Acromegaly
end to end
decrease over time
labialversion or buccoversion
24. Both sides
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Open bite
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
vertical overlap
25. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
centric occlusion
Intercuspation
class II division I occlusion
tooth mobility
26. Tooth positioned more facial
curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
Curve of Wilson
labialversion or buccoversion
27. Below occlusal plane
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
supraversion
traumatic overbite
infraversion
28. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
conditions that occur in class III
Protrusion
premature curve of spee
Centric relation
29. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
Premature contact
traumatic overbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
30. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Overjet is a ___ measurement
late curve of spee
anterior teeth
centric relation
31. Occlusal guard =
Underjet
Abfraction
hawley appliance
late curve of spee
32. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
codestructive theory
secondary occlusal trauma
pathologic tooth migration
linguoversion
33. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
Working side
curve of wilson
centric relation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
34. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
posterior contact
Edge to edge bite occurs when
traumatic overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
35. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Premature contact
Curve of Wilson
excessive occlusal force
decrease over time
36. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
secondary occlusal trauma
Overjet
hawley appliance
37. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
group function
inflammation
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
posterior crossbite
38. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
crestal funneling
severe overbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
39. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
intercuspation
curve of spee
severe overbite
labialversion or buccoversion
40. Tooth extracted
drifted mesial
functional occlusion
fremitus
class II
41. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
molar relationship
traumatic overbite
Centric(habitual) occlusion
centric occlusion
42. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
Abfraction
torsoversion
Hereditary factors include
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
43. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
primate spaces
curve of monson
intercuspation
canine guidance or protection
44. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
normal overbite
traumatic overbite
primary occlusal trauma
45. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
primary occlusal trauma
tooth mobility
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
parafunctional contacts
46. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
class II malocclusion
pathologic tooth migration
primary occlusal trauma
distal step
47. When no teeth are contacting on this side
late curve of spee
Nonworking side
canine relationship
tooth mobility
48. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
primary occlusal trauma
Intercuspation
mesial step
posterior contact
49. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
malocclusion
Misalignment of teeth
late curve of spee
Underjet
50. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
open bite
functional contacts
non working or balancing side
traumatic overbite