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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
curve of wilson
functional occlusion
vertical overlap
Lateral excursion
2. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
edge to edge
Glickman 1963
normal overbite
3. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
occlusal erosion
molar relationship
temporalis and masseter
curve of monson
4. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
protrusive occlusion
end to end
class I
malocclusion
5. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
class II malocclusion
traumatic overbite
occlusal trauma
linguoversion
6. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
canine relationship
Centric(habitual) occlusion
Curve of Spee
Midline deviation
7. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
molar relationship
overbite
Leeway space
centric relation
8. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
Abfraction
overbite
traumatic overbite
canine guidance or protection
9. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
intercuspation
torsoversion
Curve of Wilson
10. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
conditions that occur in class II - div I
curve of monson
tooth mobility
Hereditary factors include
11. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
conditions that occur in class III
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
supraversion
pathologic occlusion
12. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
canine relationship
normal curve of spee
primate spaces
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
13. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
severe overbite
conditions that occur in class III
Premature contact
Overbite is a ___ measurement
14. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Acromegaly
Attrition
malocclusion
left working movement
15. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
centric occlusion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
primary occlusal trauma
class II - div 2
16. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
Nonworking side
Working side
Premature contact
crestal funneling
17. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
secondary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
bone support
Attrition
18. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Centric relation
codestructive theory
labialversion or buccoversion
19. #10 & #23
Hereditary factors include
openbite
secondary occlusal trauma
excessive occlusal force
20. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
tooth mobility
malocclusion
Overjet
hypercementosis
21. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Edge to edge bite occurs when
centric occlusion
interdigitation
22. Horizontal
Glickman 1963
class III
Overjet
Overjet is a ___ measurement
23. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
occlusal erosion
pathologic tooth migration
centric relation
causes of open bite
24. Tooth positioned more facial
Underjet
Hereditary factors include
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
labialversion or buccoversion
25. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
functional occlusion
class II - div 2
canine guidance or protection
primate spaces
26. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
class II
occlusal erosion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
bone support
27. Cervical 3rd
class III
Centric(habitual) occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
severe overbite
28. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Hereditary factors include
primate spaces
Misalignment of teeth
Open bite
29. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
osteoclast resorption
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
divisions of parafunctional contacts
occlusal trauma
30. Retrognathic profile
physiologic occlusion
class II
Working side
linguoversion
31. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
Working side
underjet
occlusion
Overjet
32. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
temporalis and masseter
physiologic occlusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
functional occlusion
33. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
malocclusion
moderate overbite
end to end
Occlusion can be affected by
34. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
inter-arch
physiologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
35. Prognathic profile
class III
functional contacts
canine relationship
osteoclast resorption
36. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
drifted mesial
infraversion
Centric occlusion is also called
37. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
centric relation
Premature contact
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Misalignment of teeth
38. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
functional contacts
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II
Occlusion can be affected by
39. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
other names for centric occlusion
Overjet
traumatogenic occlusion
inter-arch
40. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Misalignment of teeth
occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
Abfraction
41. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
causes of open bite
curve of spee
premature curve of spee
anterior teeth
42. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Underjet
occlusal trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
anterior teeth
43. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
occlusal trauma
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
primary occlusal trauma
functional occlusion
44. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
pathologic occlusion
inflammation
labialversion or buccoversion
Protrusion
45. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
class II division I occlusion
bone support
occlusal trauma
46. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
normal curve of spee
osteoclast resorption
crestal funneling
47. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
physiologic occlusion
class II division I occlusion
Misalignment of teeth
class II - div 1
48. Below occlusal plane
codestructive theory
infraversion
malocclusion
temporalis and masseter
49. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
Leeway space
protrusive occlusion
curve of spee
divisions of parafunctional contacts
50. Starts closer to premolars
Curve of Wilson
primate spaces
premature curve of spee
curve of monson