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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Middle 3rd
Protrusion
moderate overbite
other names for centric occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
2. Spaces between two teeth
canine guidance or protection
diastemas
posterior crossbite
Overbit
3. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
Malocclusion
pathologic occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
crossbite
4. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
decrease over time
group function
Nonworking side
other names for centric occlusion
5. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
occlusion pattern
physiologic occlusion
end to end
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
6. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
linguoversion
causes of primary occlusal trauma
7. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
class II - div 2
normal curve of spee
Centric occlusion is also called
centric occlusion
8. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
centric relation
horizontal overlap
centric occlusion
9. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
overjet
causes of open bite
posterior contact
osteoclast resorption
10. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
Protrusion
hawley appliance
An ideal curve of spee would be
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
11. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
causes of primary occlusal trauma
underjet
inflammation
canine relationship
12. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Curve of Spee
intercuspation
13. Laterally
centric occlusion
centric occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
posterior contact
14. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
Centric occlusion is also called
normal overbite
15. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
fremitus
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
tooth mobility
Glickman 1963
16. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusion
protrusive occlusion
edge to edge
Overbit
17. Later
curve of wilson
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
anterior crossbite
normal curve of spee
18. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Dentures
Underjet
canine guidance or protection
temporalis and masseter
19. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
physiologic occlusion
class I
traumatogenic occlusion
Underjet
20. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
non working or balancing side
intercuspation
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II division I occlusion
21. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
temporalis and masseter
torsoversion
secondary occlusal trauma
other names for centric occlusion
22. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
pathologic tooth migration
Edge to edge bite occurs when
canine guidance or protection
Attrition
23. Tooth extracted
left working movement
drifted mesial
infraversion
severe overbite
24. Cervical 3rd
open bite
bone support
centric occlusion
severe overbite
25. Above occlusal plane
class II - div 2
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
supraversion
class I
26. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
Premature contact
normal curve of spee
flush terminal plane
openbite
27. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
infraversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
secondary occlusal trauma
bone support
28. Mesognathic profile
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Edge to edge bite occurs when
class I
Crossbite
29. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
curve of monson
Centric relation
diastemas
30. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
traumatogenic occlusion
Premature contact
31. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
infraversion
causes of open bite
curve of spee
Centric relation
32. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Open bite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
functional contacts
crossbite
33. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
traumatogenic occlusion
centric occlusion
functional occlusion
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
34. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
occlusion pattern
Midline deviation
Premature contact
Leeway space
35. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
malocclusion
hawley appliance
overjet
underjet
36. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
severe overbite
decrease over time
temporalis and masseter
codestructive theory
37. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
open bite
class II - div 2
curve of monson
38. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
linguoversion
non working or balancing side
pathologic tooth migration
dynamic occlusion
39. Occlusal guard =
Protrusion
centric occlusion
hawley appliance
occlusal trauma
40. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
class III - classificaiton
Overbit
primate spaces
malocclusion
41. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
centric relation
linguoversion
physiologic occlusion
Nonworking side
42. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
anterior crossbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
dynamic occlusion
43. Starts closer to premolars
premature curve of spee
gingiva
Underjet
fremitus
44. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
bone support
Overbit
conditions that occur in class III
Intercuspation
45. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
torsoversion
canine guidance or protection
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
labialversion or buccoversion
46. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
inflammation
infraversion
osteoclast resorption
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
47. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
Occlusion can be affected by
primate spaces
curve of monson
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
48. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
Centric(habitual) occlusion
curve of wilson
functional contacts
infraversion
49. Tooth positioned more facial
posterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
labialversion or buccoversion
Crossbite
50. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
linguoversion
Midline deviation
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
molar relationship