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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
inter-arch
moderate overbite
Dentures
Curve of Spee
2. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
molar relationship
interdigitation
class III
Underjet
3. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
Occlusion can be affected by
crestal funneling
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
4. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Abfraction
curve of monson
supraversion
5. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
class III - classificaiton
normal curve of spee
hawley appliance
Centric occlusion is also called
6. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Midline deviation
Crossbite
edge to edge
primary occlusal trauma
7. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
anterior crossbite
interdigitation
functional occlusion
Intercuspation
8. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
leeway spaces
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Hereditary factors include
Overbit
9. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
distal step
Nonworking side
intercuspation
10. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
Centric relation
protrusive occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
11. Occlusal guard =
Working side
secondary occlusal trauma
hawley appliance
openbite
12. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
Open bite
occlusal trauma
divisions of parafunctional contacts
primary occlusal trauma
13. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Crossbite
Working side
Hereditary factors include
splinting
14. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
posterior crossbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
normal overbite
Hereditary factors include
15. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
Premature contact
distal step
premature curve of spee
16. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Protrusion
temporalis and masseter
centric relation
distal step
17. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
canine relationship
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
osteoclast resorption
18. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
premature curve of spee
class II - div 1
crestal funneling
Leeway space
19. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
Nonworking side
pathologic occlusion
supraversion
torsoversion
20. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Occlusion can be affected by
class II division I occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
21. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
anterior teeth
posterior contact
class II - div 2
class II malocclusion
22. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
Crossbite
hawley appliance
other names for centric occlusion
traumatic overbite
23. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
secondary occlusal trauma
Working side
supraversion
Attrition
24. II (mal)occlusion
physiologic occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Open bite
Centric relation
25. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Overjet is a ___ measurement
conditions that occur in class III
curve of wilson
Edge to edge bite occurs when
26. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
osteoclast resorption
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Dentures
inter-arch
27. Spaces between two teeth
class II - div 2
diastemas
edge to edge
Nonworking side
28. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
infraversion
Protrusion
class III - classificaiton
29. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
traumatic overbite
Centric relation
edge to edge
pathologic tooth migration
30. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
leeway spaces
centric relation
Leeway space
Open bite
31. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
tooth mobility
canine guidance or protection
Underjet
Abfraction
32. Functional occlusion
left working movement
dynamic occlusion
Midline deviation
moderate overbite
33. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
Attrition
interdigitation
late curve of spee
34. #10 & #23
openbite
crestal funneling
Curve of Wilson
torsoversion
35. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
occlusal trauma
Overbit
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
hawley appliance
36. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
non working or balancing side
splinting
Leeway space
37. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
Overjet
protrusive occlusion
occlusal erosion
drifted mesial
38. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
flush terminal plane
canine relationship
Protrusion
curve of monson
39. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
Centric relation
class II division I occlusion
group function
40. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
leeway spaces
protrusive occlusion
interdigitation
41. Tooth positioned more lingual
group function
Crossbite
supraversion
linguoversion
42. Horizontal
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Glickman 1963
centric relation
Attrition
43. Mesially - Labially
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
curve of spee
vertical overlap
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
44. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
flush terminal plane
decrease over time
crossbite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
45. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
premature curve of spee
openbite
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
46. Above occlusal plane
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Overjet
premature curve of spee
supraversion
47. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
moderate overbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
linguoversion
48. #7 - 26 - 27
occlusion
linguoversion
Misalignment of teeth
crossbite
49. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
class II
late curve of spee
other names for centric occlusion
splinting
50. Overlap of anterior teeth
excessive occlusal force
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
vertical overlap
temporalis and masseter