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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Lateral excursion
Leeway space
2. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
canine guidance or protection
bone support
curve of wilson
conditions that occur in class II - div I
3. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
other names for centric occlusion
occlusion pattern
fremitus
occlusal erosion
4. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
Occlusion can be affected by
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
splinting
5. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
drifted mesial
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Centric relation
conditions that occur in class III
6. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
Centric relation
hypercementosis
Acromegaly
inflammation
7. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
horizontal overlap
primate spaces
Curve of Spee
crestal funneling
8. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
secondary occlusal trauma
temporalis and masseter
left working movement
class III
9. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
curve of monson
hawley appliance
primary occlusal trauma
occlusal trauma
10. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
canine guidance or protection
fremitus
premature curve of spee
codestructive theory
11. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
centric occlusion
canine guidance or protection
parafunctional contacts
codestructive theory
12. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
traumatic overbite
diastemas
hypercementosis
crossbite
13. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
occlusal trauma
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
anterior teeth
Retrusion
14. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Protrusion
Misalignment of teeth
physiologic occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
15. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
functional occlusion
crossbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
16. Horizontal
codestructive theory
overjet
occlusal trauma
Overjet is a ___ measurement
17. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
codestructive theory
vertical overlap
torsoversion
18. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Centric relation
canine relationship
edge to edge
19. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
group function
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
secondary occlusal trauma
Nonworking side
20. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Midline deviation
group function
torsoversion
21. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
labialversion or buccoversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
Midline deviation
22. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
functional occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
class II division I occlusion
23. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
canine relationship
primate spaces
class III - classificaiton
divisions of parafunctional contacts
24. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
canine guidance or protection
normal curve of spee
Midline deviation
centric relation
25. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
crossbite
physiologic occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
26. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Curve of Spee
premature curve of spee
other names for centric occlusion
Protrusion
27. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
conditions that occur in class II - div I
linguoversion
premature curve of spee
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
28. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
canine guidance or protection
Protrusion
occlusal trauma
protrusive occlusion
29. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
class III
crossbite
Intercuspation
Crossbite
30. Maximum interlocking of cusp
intercuspation
class III - classificaiton
edge to edge
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
31. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
non working or balancing side
occlusal trauma
bone support
class I
32. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
overbite
class III - classificaiton
canine guidance or protection
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
33. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
curve of spee
divisions of parafunctional contacts
other names for centric occlusion
flush terminal plane
34. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
normal curve of spee
Overjet
Protrusion
Malocclusion
35. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
decrease over time
leeway spaces
vertical overlap
Occlusion can be affected by
36. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Leeway space
dynamic occlusion
late curve of spee
occlusal trauma
37. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
normal overbite
posterior crossbite
inter-arch
tooth mobility
38. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
Centric(habitual) occlusion
canine guidance or protection
molar relationship
Occlusion can be affected by
39. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
Lateral excursion
occlusal erosion
centric occlusion
Crossbite
40. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
occlusion pattern
occlusal trauma
parafunctional contacts
Centric relation
41. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
centric relation
Overbit
crossbite
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
42. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
anterior teeth
Premature contact
traumatic overbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
43. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
inflammation
occlusal trauma
class II malocclusion
underjet
44. Retrognathic profile
osteoclast resorption
class II
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
traumatic overbite
45. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
Overbit
splinting
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
46. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Premature contact
openbite
Glickman 1963
traumatic overbite
47. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Curve of Wilson
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
codestructive theory
malocclusion
48. Mesognathic profile
Working side
class III - classificaiton
class I
Retrusion
49. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
osteoclast resorption
curve of spee
Open bite
class II division I occlusion
50. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
late curve of spee
premature occlusal contact
open bite
Occlusion can be affected by