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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
drifted mesial
physiologic occlusion
Acromegaly
2. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
class II - div 2
curve of spee
anterior teeth
anterior crossbite
3. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
functional contacts
posterior crossbite
drifted mesial
conditions that occur in class II - div I
4. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
vertical overlap
left working movement
5. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
Acromegaly
class II division I occlusion
Premature contact
malocclusion
6. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
traumatic overbite
class III - classificaiton
centric relation
secondary occlusal trauma
7. Cervical 3rd
linguoversion
Centric relation
severe overbite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
8. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
interdigitation
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
primary occlusal trauma
Leeway space
9. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
Attrition
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
curve of monson
10. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
curve of wilson
protrusive occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
crossbite
11. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
class III - classificaiton
Midline deviation
centric occlusion
mesial step
12. Tooth positioned more facial
Occlusion can be affected by
Lateral excursion
mesial step
labialversion or buccoversion
13. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
intercuspation
functional occlusion
secondary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
14. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
drifted mesial
other names for centric occlusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
posterior crossbite
15. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
occlusion pattern
non working or balancing side
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
class II - div 1
16. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
other names for centric occlusion
Leeway space
Intercuspation
open bite
17. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
Underjet
Curve of Spee
centric occlusion
fremitus
18. Above occlusal plane
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Nonworking side
horizontal overlap
supraversion
19. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
traumatic overbite
end to end
interdigitation
Curve of Spee
20. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
non working or balancing side
bone support
molar relationship
pathologic tooth migration
21. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
hawley appliance
malocclusion
Abfraction
class II - div 2
22. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
occlusal erosion
openbite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
An ideal curve of spee would be
23. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Acromegaly
24. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
moderate overbite
centric occlusion
severe overbite
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
25. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Underjet
canine relationship
Overbit
26. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
mesial step
divisions of parafunctional contacts
conditions that occur in class II - div I
occlusion
27. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
premature occlusal contact
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Abfraction
drifted mesial
28. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
torsoversion
protrusive occlusion
posterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
29. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
supraversion
class II - div 2
end to end
class II division I occlusion
30. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
osteoclast resorption
centric occlusion
crestal funneling
Centric(habitual) occlusion
31. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Underjet
decrease over time
Acromegaly
class II malocclusion
32. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
Crossbite
inter-arch
curve of spee
vertical overlap
33. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
overjet
supraversion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
occlusion pattern
34. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
hypercementosis
Overjet is a ___ measurement
protrusive occlusion
centric relation
35. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
fremitus
Centric relation
physiologic occlusion
severe overbite
36. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
intercuspation
Overbit
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
torsoversion
37. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
horizontal overlap
centric occlusion
crossbite
38. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
occlusion pattern
inter-arch
severe overbite
39. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Lateral excursion
crestal funneling
pathologic occlusion
40. Occlusal guard =
primate spaces
hawley appliance
moderate overbite
curve of monson
41. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
Glickman 1963
Crossbite
overjet
class I
42. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusion
curve of monson
occlusal trauma
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
43. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
posterior contact
intercuspation
Retrusion
44. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
inflammation
class I
distal step
centric occlusion
45. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
bone support
end to end
Premature contact
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
46. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
dynamic occlusion
occlusal erosion
labialversion or buccoversion
anterior crossbite
47. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
occlusion
pathologic occlusion
Overbit
Centric occlusion is also called
48. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
physiologic occlusion
excessive occlusal force
Midline deviation
diastemas
49. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
functional occlusion
fremitus
Centric relation
50. II (mal)occlusion
splinting
overbite
anterior teeth
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs