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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
curve of wilson
pathologic tooth migration
Overbit
edge to edge
2. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
fremitus
premature curve of spee
inflammation
molar relationship
3. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
pathologic occlusion
Working side
Centric occlusion is also called
Edge to edge bite occurs when
4. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
Curve of Wilson
interdigitation
horizontal overlap
canine relationship
5. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
fremitus
Working side
occlusion pattern
supraversion
6. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
diastemas
Underjet
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
overjet
7. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
conditions that occur in class III
Centric relation
causes of open bite
open bite
8. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
functional occlusion
decrease over time
class II
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
9. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
Edge to edge bite occurs when
malocclusion
Attrition
other names for centric occlusion
10. Mesially - Labially
end to end
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Protrusion
inflammation
11. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Protrusion
splinting
drifted mesial
class I
12. Above occlusal plane
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
supraversion
overjet
other names for centric occlusion
13. Horizontal
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Overjet is a ___ measurement
class III
14. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Occlusion can be affected by
horizontal overlap
Dentures
functional occlusion
15. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
Open bite
occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
curve of wilson
16. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
group function
decrease over time
Premature contact
tooth mobility
17. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
functional contacts
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Overbit
class I
18. Functional occlusion
Attrition
Acromegaly
dynamic occlusion
group function
19. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
curve of wilson
crossbite
left working movement
open bite
20. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
gingiva
class II - div 2
Leeway space
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
21. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
premature curve of spee
class II - div 1
horizontal overlap
linguoversion
22. What is not affected by occ trauma
An ideal curve of spee would be
class II - div 1
temporalis and masseter
gingiva
23. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
functional contacts
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
dynamic occlusion
24. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
primate spaces
Crossbite
hawley appliance
25. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
Curve of Spee
divisions of parafunctional contacts
group function
Acromegaly
26. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
edge to edge
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
27. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
vertical overlap
crossbite
occlusal trauma
28. Mesognathic profile
other names for centric occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
class I
curve of wilson
29. Vertical overlapping
Edge to edge bite occurs when
overbite
end to end
physiologic occlusion
30. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
hypercementosis
class I
Overjet is a ___ measurement
31. Tongue thrust or thumb sucking can cause
class II division I occlusion
Nonworking side
distal step
non working or balancing side
32. Prognathic profile
Curve of Wilson
codestructive theory
class III
premature occlusal contact
33. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
end to end
moderate overbite
Open bite
primate spaces
34. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
anterior teeth
severe overbite
functional contacts
Overjet
35. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Dentures
excessive occlusal force
36. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
edge to edge
excessive occlusal force
distal step
underjet
37. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
end to end
fremitus
vertical overlap
occlusal trauma
38. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
Acromegaly
curve of wilson
curve of monson
canine guidance or protection
39. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
other names for centric occlusion
Intercuspation
Attrition
Misalignment of teeth
40. Overlap of anterior teeth
pathologic occlusion
functional occlusion
horizontal overlap
vertical overlap
41. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
posterior contact
excessive occlusal force
inter-arch
42. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
hawley appliance
osteoclast resorption
Curve of Spee
other names for centric occlusion
43. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
class III - classificaiton
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
edge to edge
44. Cervical 3rd
left working movement
underjet
divisions of parafunctional contacts
severe overbite
45. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
hawley appliance
interdigitation
curve of spee
Open bite
46. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal erosion
occlusal trauma
centric relation
intercuspation
47. Incisal 3rd
severe overbite
traumatic overbite
normal overbite
Open bite
48. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
occlusion pattern
anterior crossbite
class II - div 2
mesial step
49. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
conditions that occur in class III
Intercuspation
Retrusion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
50. #10 & #23
class II - div 2
normal overbite
occlusal trauma
openbite