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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
overjet
labialversion or buccoversion
traumatic overbite
molar relationship
2. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
Crossbite
normal curve of spee
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
overjet
3. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
occlusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
Curve of Wilson
4. Horizontal
Overjet is a ___ measurement
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Midline deviation
severe overbite
5. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
curve of spee
traumatogenic occlusion
Midline deviation
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
6. Mesially - Labially
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Protrusion
non working or balancing side
7. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
torsoversion
occlusion
physiologic occlusion
left working movement
8. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
Overbite is a ___ measurement
primate spaces
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
group function
9. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
class II malocclusion
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
class II - div 2
other names for centric occlusion
10. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
Overjet
left working movement
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
codestructive theory
11. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
decrease over time
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Curve of Spee
Centric(habitual) occlusion
12. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
Curve of Spee
conditions that occur in class III
malocclusion
premature occlusal contact
13. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
premature occlusal contact
inter-arch
non working or balancing side
bone support
14. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
mesial step
functional contacts
Abfraction
15. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
labialversion or buccoversion
curve of spee
Retrusion
Curve of Wilson
16. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
molar relationship
physiologic occlusion
class III - classificaiton
underjet
17. Incisal 3rd
late curve of spee
overjet
normal overbite
supraversion
18. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
class III - classificaiton
functional occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
19. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
underjet
class III
end to end
20. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
distal step
mesial step
left working movement
Acromegaly
21. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
parafunctional contacts
overjet
torsoversion
22. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
Curve of Wilson
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
posterior crossbite
23. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
Overjet
Working side
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
functional occlusion
24. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
Abfraction
occlusal trauma
pathologic tooth migration
functional occlusion
25. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
anterior crossbite
torsoversion
infraversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
26. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
Nonworking side
Open bite
occlusal trauma
27. Starts closer to premolars
functional contacts
curve of spee
tooth mobility
premature curve of spee
28. Retrognathic profile
overbite
class II
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
severe overbite
29. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
anterior teeth
Overbite is a ___ measurement
An ideal curve of spee would be
occlusal trauma
30. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
distal step
31. #7 - 26 - 27
crossbite
centric relation
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
horizontal overlap
32. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
fremitus
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
inter-arch
33. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Nonworking side
drifted mesial
Glickman 1963
centric occlusion
34. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
left working movement
leeway spaces
Abfraction
Centric occlusion is also called
35. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
Nonworking side
bone support
Attrition
36. #10 & #23
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
openbite
Overbit
occlusal trauma
37. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
class II - div 1
Centric relation
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II division I occlusion
38. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
Dentures
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
protrusive occlusion
infraversion
39. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
functional occlusion
primary occlusal trauma
causes of primary occlusal trauma
anterior crossbite
40. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
An ideal curve of spee would be
Crossbite
curve of spee
Occlusion can be affected by
41. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
hypercementosis
mesial step
causes of open bite
end to end
42. Vertical overlapping
secondary occlusal trauma
overbite
centric occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
43. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
horizontal overlap
anterior teeth
physiologic occlusion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
44. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
interdigitation
class I
non working or balancing side
centric occlusion
45. Tooth positioned more lingual
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
molar relationship
linguoversion
Midline deviation
46. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
labialversion or buccoversion
parafunctional contacts
linguoversion
secondary occlusal trauma
47. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
Edge to edge bite occurs when
flush terminal plane
interdigitation
temporalis and masseter
48. Prognathic profile
class III
openbite
centric relation
centric relation
49. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
Leeway space
conditions that occur in class III
Midline deviation
protrusive occlusion
50. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
occlusal erosion
premature occlusal contact
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
underjet