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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
Nonworking side
distal step
centric occlusion
parafunctional contacts
2. Horizontal
decrease over time
Overbite is a ___ measurement
codestructive theory
Overjet is a ___ measurement
3. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
anterior teeth
Premature contact
labialversion or buccoversion
Centric(habitual) occlusion
4. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
centric occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
curve of wilson
Overbit
5. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
overjet
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Open bite
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
6. Laterally
Crossbite
linguoversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
pathologic tooth migration
7. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
bone support
Attrition
Dentures
8. Functional occlusion
fremitus
Overbit
curve of wilson
dynamic occlusion
9. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
interdigitation
bone support
Centric(habitual) occlusion
10. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
Hereditary factors include
Centric(habitual) occlusion
splinting
crestal funneling
11. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
conditions that occur in class III
molar relationship
vertical overlap
occlusion pattern
12. Tooth extracted
pathologic tooth migration
drifted mesial
Nonworking side
Acromegaly
13. Tooth positioned more facial
splinting
curve of spee
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
labialversion or buccoversion
14. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
class III
physiologic occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
overbite
15. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
centric relation
physiologic occlusion
conditions that occur in class III
Underjet
16. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
left working movement
centric occlusion
molar relationship
17. Prognathic profile
class III
class II
drifted mesial
fremitus
18. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
left working movement
canine guidance or protection
class II - div 1
distal step
19. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
labialversion or buccoversion
Retrusion
group function
distal step
20. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
curve of monson
Leeway space
Overbite is a ___ measurement
21. Retrognathic profile
Centric relation
curve of monson
class II
occlusion
22. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
posterior crossbite
curve of monson
normal curve of spee
mesial step
23. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Premature contact
Curve of Spee
Overbit
Centric(habitual) occlusion
24. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
conditions that occur in class II - div I
moderate overbite
class II - div 2
class III - classificaiton
25. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
curve of spee
Open bite
crossbite
26. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
class I
Protrusion
flush terminal plane
27. Guidance for protrusive occ should be on the
Misalignment of teeth
anterior teeth
Hereditary factors include
other names for centric occlusion
28. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
occlusion pattern
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
Underjet
29. Lateral mvmt results in contact btwn the max and mand canines
codestructive theory
canine guidance or protection
linguoversion
secondary occlusal trauma
30. Occlusal guard =
overjet
hawley appliance
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
class III - classificaiton
31. Vertical overlapping
overbite
Centric occlusion is also called
functional occlusion
crestal funneling
32. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
class II - div 2
overbite
curve of wilson
functional contacts
33. Position of the mandible relative to the maxilla during swallowing and other times when the jaw muscles contract
secondary occlusal trauma
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
class III - classificaiton
Centric relation
34. Tooth positioned more lingual
Centric occlusion is also called
pathologic occlusion
linguoversion
mesial step
35. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
Centric relation
osteoclast resorption
centric occlusion
malocclusion
36. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
flush terminal plane
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
canine guidance or protection
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
37. Incisal 3rd
Midline deviation
occlusal trauma
Open bite
normal overbite
38. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
crossbite
pathologic tooth migration
overjet
underjet
39. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Underjet
Protrusion
mesial step
class I
40. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
horizontal overlap
parafunctional contacts
Overjet
Attrition
41. Starts closer to premolars
open bite
supraversion
curve of wilson
premature curve of spee
42. Mand. retruded-one or more max. incisors retruded; max. laterals protruded-max centrals retruded; crowded max anterior teeth; deep overbite
Leeway space
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
canine guidance or protection
functional contacts
43. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
flush terminal plane
inter-arch
inflammation
traumatic overbite
44. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
Acromegaly
drifted mesial
premature curve of spee
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
45. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
fremitus
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
open bite
46. Tongue thrusting; thumb sucking - pacifiers
supraversion
physiologic occlusion
flush terminal plane
causes of open bite
47. Buck teeth are common and are considered
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Hereditary factors include
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
class II malocclusion
48. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Acromegaly
class II division I occlusion
centric relation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
49. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
bone support
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Nonworking side
50. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
malocclusion
infraversion
pathologic occlusion