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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
temporalis and masseter
codestructive theory
fremitus
crestal funneling
2. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
horizontal overlap
group function
Intercuspation
3. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
labialversion or buccoversion
class III
infraversion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
4. Middle 3rd
physiologic occlusion
moderate overbite
class II
conditions that occur in class III
5. The relationship of the teeth in the mandibular arch to those in the maxillary arch as they are brought together
occlusal erosion
end to end
occlusion
Nonworking side
6. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
crossbite
occlusal erosion
hypercementosis
dynamic occlusion
7. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Retrusion
Working side
class II division I occlusion
Occlusion can be affected by
8. Vertical
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
flush terminal plane
Overbite is a ___ measurement
severe overbite
9. #7 - 26 - 27
crossbite
mesial step
functional occlusion
class II malocclusion
10. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
Lateral excursion
pathologic occlusion
Acromegaly
non working or balancing side
11. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
crestal funneling
Lateral excursion
primate spaces
Misalignment of teeth
12. Buck teeth are common and are considered
traumatogenic occlusion
class II malocclusion
Centric occlusion is also called
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
13. Retrognathic profile -buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of 1st max.molar -distal of mand canine distal to mesial of max canine - tendency towards class II
torsoversion
Crossbite
traumatic overbite
class II - div 1
14. Laterally
hypercementosis
supraversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
flush terminal plane
15. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
molar relationship
Centric(habitual) occlusion
centric relation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
16. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
class I
class II malocclusion
physiologic occlusion
fremitus
17. Cervical 3rd
codestructive theory
conditions that occur in class II - div I
fremitus
severe overbite
18. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
Hereditary factors include
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
traumatic overbite
splinting
19. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
infraversion
functional occlusion
Intercuspation
Glickman 1963
20. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
inter-arch
pathologic tooth migration
labialversion or buccoversion
left working movement
21. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Open bite
traumatogenic occlusion
osteoclast resorption
22. Relationship of the teeth in opposite arches; static position
intercuspation
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Premature contact
centric occlusion
23. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
canine relationship
secondary occlusal trauma
Midline deviation
centric occlusion
24. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
pathologic tooth migration
crestal funneling
non working or balancing side
divisions of parafunctional contacts
25. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
traumatogenic occlusion
primate spaces
inter-arch
Lateral excursion
26. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
secondary occlusal trauma
premature curve of spee
posterior crossbite
27. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
linguoversion
Retrusion
decrease over time
28. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
group function
Dentures
primate spaces
distal step
29. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
functional contacts
molar relationship
Protrusion
Retrusion
30. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
inter-arch
open bite
causes of primary occlusal trauma
31. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
normal overbite
malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
inter-arch
32. Widening of the PDL in areas under pressure results due to
Occlusion can be affected by
Open bite
Glickman 1963
osteoclast resorption
33. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
end to end
Underjet
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
fremitus
34. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
functional occlusion
Premature contact
traumatic overbite
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
35. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
Dentures
posterior contact
curve of spee
occlusal trauma
36. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Centric relation
Glickman 1963
linguoversion
37. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
class III
Attrition
class II - div 2
leeway spaces
38. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
drifted mesial
Intercuspation
centric relation
functional contacts
39. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
inflammation
Protrusion
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
conditions that occur in class III
40. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
causes of open bite
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
divisions of parafunctional contacts
An ideal curve of spee would be
41. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
centric occlusion
inflammation
Acromegaly
premature occlusal contact
42. Vertical overlapping
intercuspation
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
overbite
temporalis and masseter
43. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
moderate overbite
pathologic tooth migration
splinting
temporalis and masseter
44. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
causes of primary occlusal trauma
An ideal curve of spee would be
vertical overlap
centric occlusion
45. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Centric occlusion is also called
occlusal trauma
Malocclusion
malocclusion
46. Horizontal
curve of monson
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Crossbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts
47. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
anterior teeth
Overbit
non working or balancing side
traumatogenic occlusion
48. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
traumatic overbite
edge to edge
protrusive occlusion
49. Mesially - Labially
centric occlusion
Midline deviation
premature occlusal contact
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
50. Retrognathic profile
An ideal curve of spee would be
parafunctional contacts
interdigitation
class II