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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
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Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Overlap of anterior teeth
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
physiologic occlusion
late curve of spee
vertical overlap
2. Mandibular molars more distal than maxillary molars
distal step
pathologic occlusion
curve of monson
linguoversion
3. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
curve of monson
bone support
Crossbite
centric relation
4. Vertical
centric occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
primate spaces
5. Tooth positioned more lingual
Overjet is a ___ measurement
crossbite
conditions that occur in class III
linguoversion
6. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
Open bite
class II - div 2
protrusive occlusion
occlusal trauma
7. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
decrease over time
Centric relation
parafunctional contacts
Crossbite
8. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
canine relationship
conditions that occur in class II - div I
curve of spee
primate spaces
9. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
group function
centric occlusion
codestructive theory
Overbit
10. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
An ideal curve of spee would be
Protrusion
curve of monson
Misalignment of teeth
11. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
Occlusion can be affected by
class II - div 2
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Overjet is a ___ measurement
12. Does not result from brushing at all - but from traumatic lateral forces placed on the teeth as a result of a malocclusion or abnormal tongue activity. Root surface is exposed & can become carious
Curve of Wilson
Abfraction
intercuspation
centric relation
13. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
underjet
tooth mobility
Leeway space
open bite
14. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
left working movement
Acromegaly
Glickman 1963
Intercuspation
15. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
occlusion pattern
horizontal overlap
dynamic occlusion
causes of open bite
16. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
non working or balancing side
curve of spee
class II
late curve of spee
17. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
hawley appliance
other names for centric occlusion
functional occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
18. Incisal 3rd
Acromegaly
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
normal overbite
Abfraction
19. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
Midline deviation
end to end
occlusal trauma
posterior contact
20. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
pathologic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Underjet
Attrition
21. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
causes of primary occlusal trauma
centric relation
occlusion pattern
Underjet
22. Spaces between two teeth
canine relationship
causes of primary occlusal trauma
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
diastemas
23. Maximum interlocking of cusp
primate spaces
intercuspation
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
normal curve of spee
24. #7 - 26 - 27
crossbite
Underjet
conditions that occur in class II - div I
occlusion pattern
25. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
infraversion
dynamic occlusion
Intercuspation
horizontal overlap
26. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
hawley appliance
hypercementosis
horizontal overlap
27. Horizontal
excessive occlusal force
Overjet is a ___ measurement
curve of spee
Midline deviation
28. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
protrusive occlusion
open bite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
physiologic occlusion
29. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
diastemas
open bite
bone support
30. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
posterior crossbite
hawley appliance
Centric occlusion is also called
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
31. Can be caused by forces of malocclusion - teeth can become loose - periodontal disease may develop(alveolar bone loss)
Misalignment of teeth
centric occlusion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
32. Mesially - Labially
Acromegaly
Dentures
Nonworking side
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
33. Maxillary - Mandibular - Facial
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
malocclusion
class II - div 1
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
34. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
class I
late curve of spee
Lateral excursion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
35. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
class III - classificaiton
conditions that occur in class III
intercuspation
anterior crossbite
36. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
Centric(habitual) occlusion
hypercementosis
centric relation
37. Above occlusal plane
supraversion
Dentures
divisions of parafunctional contacts
overbite
38. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
class II - div 1
centric occlusion
Abfraction
pathologic occlusion
39. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
flush terminal plane
Overbit
excessive occlusal force
anterior crossbite
40. Cervical 3rd
class I
molar relationship
severe overbite
functional occlusion
41. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
causes of open bite
canine relationship
occlusion
Curve of Spee
42. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
splinting
centric occlusion
43. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overbit
mesial step
functional occlusion
other names for centric occlusion
44. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
physiologic occlusion
Edge to edge bite occurs when
class III - classificaiton
Overjet
45. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
moderate overbite
late curve of spee
tooth mobility
Centric(habitual) occlusion
46. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
centric occlusion
end to end
Open bite
functional contacts
47. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
occlusal erosion
physiologic occlusion
Overbit
48. Below occlusal plane
class III
posterior contact
infraversion
Hereditary factors include
49. Cusps of maxillary teeth directly over cusps of mandibular teeth
late curve of spee
canine relationship
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Edge to edge bite occurs when
50. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
Intercuspation
primate spaces
inflammation
physiologic occlusion
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