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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Attrition
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
left working movement
Underjet
2. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Acromegaly
occlusal erosion
An ideal curve of spee would be
3. Buck teeth are common and are considered
horizontal overlap
class II malocclusion
Overjet
traumatic overbite
4. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
occlusion
Midline deviation
functional contacts
edge to edge
5. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
class I
Retrusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
6. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
traumatic overbite
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
leeway spaces
divisions of parafunctional contacts
7. Below occlusal plane
class II division I occlusion
infraversion
hypercementosis
class II
8. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
bone support
Overbite is a ___ measurement
curve of wilson
edge to edge
9. Mandible moves to the right or left
horizontal overlap
infraversion
class I
Lateral excursion
10. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
dynamic occlusion
molar relationship
Occlusion can be affected by
posterior crossbite
11. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
end to end
Lateral excursion
Working side
Protrusion
12. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
causes of primary occlusal trauma
causes of open bite
overjet
anterior teeth
13. After periodontal sugery - mobility will ________
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
decrease over time
class II - div 2
Crossbite
14. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
class II
intercuspation
causes of primary occlusal trauma
occlusal trauma
15. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
centric relation
hypercementosis
Retrusion
normal curve of spee
16. Middle 3rd
Overbit
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
end to end
moderate overbite
17. Mesognathic profile
class I
curve of wilson
An ideal curve of spee would be
Overjet
18. The patient is constantly tightening the lower lip against the lower anterior teeth causing the the mandibular teeth to be pushed back into the mouth by this overdeveloped lower lip
Retrusion
primate spaces
Crossbite
horizontal overlap
19. Malposition - crowded anterior teeth - protruded or retruded max incisors - anterior/posterior crossbite - mesial drift
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
pathologic occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Curve of Wilson
20. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
underjet
Retrusion
premature curve of spee
other names for centric occlusion
21. #10 & #23
posterior contact
flush terminal plane
openbite
edge to edge
22. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
drifted mesial
Leeway space
occlusal erosion
23. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
functional occlusion
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
late curve of spee
Glickman 1963
24. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
traumatogenic occlusion
pathologic occlusion
Crossbite
mesial step
25. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
left working movement
crestal funneling
premature curve of spee
Overbite is a ___ measurement
26. Vertical overlapping
splinting
functional occlusion
overbite
Curve of Wilson
27. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Intercuspation
Open bite
codestructive theory
28. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
inflammation
class II malocclusion
Occlusion can be affected by
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
29. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
traumatic overbite
anterior crossbite
overbite
functional occlusion
30. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
gingiva
occlusal trauma
Nonworking side
31. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Overbite is a ___ measurement
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
anterior crossbite
Dentures
32. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Overbite is a ___ measurement
overjet
left working movement
33. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
posterior contact
class II division I occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
crossbite
34. Excessive deposition of cementum around the apex - due to excessive occlusal forces
Premature contact
curve of wilson
hypercementosis
class II - div 1
35. Max canine occludes with mand. canine and mand. 1st premolar.
drifted mesial
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
moderate overbite
canine relationship
36. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
tooth mobility
occlusion pattern
Curve of Wilson
parafunctional contacts
37. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
An ideal curve of spee would be
physiologic occlusion
Working side
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
38. Most common cause is when the maxilla does not grow in proportion to the mandible
drifted mesial
centric occlusion
Crossbite
functional occlusion
39. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
Open bite
functional occlusion
Abfraction
inflammation
40. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
labialversion or buccoversion
codestructive theory
edge to edge
Curve of Spee
41. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
Midline deviation
Overjet
crestal funneling
Occlusion can be affected by
42. Maximum touching of max and mand
posterior contact
interdigitation
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Centric relation
43. Introduced the concept of codestruction
Occlusion can be affected by
Glickman 1963
occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
44. Vibrational mvmt of a tooth under occ function
divisions of parafunctional contacts
secondary occlusal trauma
distal step
fremitus
45. Difference between primary and secondary occ trauma
bone support
pathologic tooth migration
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
temporalis and masseter
46. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
class II malocclusion
dynamic occlusion
occlusal erosion
47. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
class II
horizontal overlap
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
diastemas
48. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
class III
anterior teeth
temporalis and masseter
parafunctional contacts
49. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
An ideal curve of spee would be
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
inter-arch
50. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
left working movement
drifted mesial
Misalignment of teeth
physiologic occlusion