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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Habitual - acquired - convenience - intercuspal & static
open bite
other names for centric occlusion
osteoclast resorption
curve of wilson
2. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
fremitus
linguoversion
late curve of spee
divisions of parafunctional contacts
3. Vertical overlapping
labialversion or buccoversion
overbite
codestructive theory
Centric(habitual) occlusion
4. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
occlusal trauma
class II - div 2
protrusive occlusion
5. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
supraversion
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
protrusive occlusion
functional occlusion
6. II (mal)occlusion
edge to edge
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
other names for centric occlusion
7. Occlusal guard =
malocclusion
vertical overlap
hawley appliance
overjet
8. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
protrusive occlusion
Crossbite
Centric relation
class II malocclusion
9. Below occlusal plane
infraversion
underjet
causes of primary occlusal trauma
pathologic occlusion
10. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
normal overbite
Overjet
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
Midline deviation
11. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
Crossbite
bone support
secondary occlusal trauma
overbite
12. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
dynamic occlusion
decrease over time
pathologic tooth migration
occlusal trauma
13. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
primary occlusal trauma
centric occlusion
Curve of Wilson
inter-arch
14. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
overjet
class III
left working movement
15. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
hawley appliance
centric occlusion
molar relationship
overjet
16. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
horizontal overlap
class II - div 1
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
17. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
edge to edge
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
linguoversion
excessive occlusal force
18. Anterior; no horizontal overlap
Malocclusion
vertical overlap
edge to edge
posterior contact
19. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
hypercementosis
premature curve of spee
inflammation
parafunctional contacts
20. The permanent molars erupt posterior to the primary teeth and push them all mesially
occlusal trauma
tooth mobility
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
21. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
malocclusion
Centric occlusion is also called
Curve of Spee
left working movement
22. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
gingiva
overjet
Underjet
temporalis and masseter
23. Crowns tipped lingually - roots tipped laterally
anterior crossbite
parafunctional contacts
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
tooth mobility
24. Middle 3rd
openbite
group function
class II malocclusion
moderate overbite
25. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Lateral excursion
Curve of Spee
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
26. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
severe overbite
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
conditions that occur in class II - div I
mesial step
27. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
parafunctional contacts
Malocclusion
osteoclast resorption
Centric(habitual) occlusion
28. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
molar relationship
edge to edge
primary occlusal trauma
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
29. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Hereditary factors include
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
Nonworking side
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
30. Malocclusion cause excessive incisal or occlusal wear(attrition); teeth continue to erupt in order to occlude with teeth in the opposite arch & roots become exposed
class I
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Attrition
hypercementosis
31. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
Centric occlusion is also called
normal curve of spee
Working side
32. Cervical 3rd
tooth mobility
physiologic occlusion
severe overbite
Centric relation
33. Incisal 3rd
premature curve of spee
occlusal trauma
end to end
normal overbite
34. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Occlusion can be affected by
flush terminal plane
35. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
occlusal trauma
physiologic occlusion
interdigitation
underjet
36. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
codestructive theory
conditions that occur in class III
inflammation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
37. Horizontal
late curve of spee
Overjet is a ___ measurement
posterior contact
primate spaces
38. Maximum touching of max and mand
crestal funneling
protrusive occlusion
canine guidance or protection
interdigitation
39. Both sides
protrusive occlusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
posterior crossbite
splinting
40. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
fremitus
occlusion pattern
inflammation
41. Starts closer to premolars
Centric relation
premature curve of spee
occlusion pattern
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
42. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
other names for centric occlusion
posterior crossbite
Overjet
Protrusion
43. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
canine guidance or protection
Underjet
Acromegaly
late curve of spee
44. Deciduous molars and canines are wider than permanent premolars and canines; space saved during mesial drift of permanent molars
Malocclusion
occlusion
leeway spaces
open bite
45. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
Overbit
Leeway space
primary occlusal trauma
secondary occlusal trauma
46. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
crestal funneling
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
class II - div 1
malocclusion
47. Overlap of anterior teeth
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
vertical overlap
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
48. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
Overbit
occlusal erosion
codestructive theory
class II malocclusion
49. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
open bite
posterior crossbite
group function
codestructive theory
50. #10 & #23
occlusal trauma
temporalis and masseter
openbite
divisions of parafunctional contacts