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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Buck teeth are common and are considered
left working movement
An ideal curve of spee would be
Hereditary factors include
class II malocclusion
2. Lateral mvmt results in contacct of all posterior teeth
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
normal overbite
group function
3. Maxillary-between canines and laterals - mandibular-between canines and 1st molars
primate spaces
Midline deviation
Protrusion
anterior crossbite
4. Max. incisors lingual to mand. incisors; incorrect horizontal overlap
moderate overbite
vertical overlap
labialversion or buccoversion
anterior crossbite
5. Overlap of anterior teeth
drifted mesial
vertical overlap
Open bite
class III
6. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
inter-arch
parafunctional contacts
primate spaces
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
7. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
osteoclast resorption
occlusal trauma
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
premature curve of spee
8. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
left working movement
Misalignment of teeth
pathologic occlusion
9. Prognathic profile
class III
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
drifted mesial
normal curve of spee
10. Laterally
From a frontal view - anterior teeth lean ___
physiologic occlusion
centric occlusion
centric relation
11. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
linguoversion
crestal funneling
non working or balancing side
divisions of parafunctional contacts
12. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
class II malocclusion
hawley appliance
class II - div 2
tooth mobility
13. When one tooth hits before all others when closing teeth together(may cause TMJ problems)
Premature contact
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
linguoversion
edge to edge
14. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
Dentures
interdigitation
Overjet is a ___ measurement
normal curve of spee
15. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
horizontal overlap
anterior crossbite
functional occlusion
Overbit
16. Selective grinding should always be completed after ______ has been controlled
Overbite is a ___ measurement
inflammation
intercuspation
bone support
17. Need tooth to tooth contact on both working and non working sides to func effectively
Centric relation
Dentures
class III - classificaiton
excessive occlusal force
18. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
infraversion
traumatogenic occlusion
Protrusion
inter-arch
19. Tooth positioned more facial
How the diastemas are closed up(including primates spaces)
Overbit
labialversion or buccoversion
Hereditary factors include
20. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
flush terminal plane
class III - classificaiton
vertical overlap
21. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
conditions that occur in class II - div I
hypercementosis
late curve of spee
causes of primary occlusal trauma
22. Occlusal forces will accelerate the rate of perio destruction and result in CT attachment loss in the presence of preexisting inflammation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
inflammation
codestructive theory
crestal funneling
23. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
crossbite
functional occlusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
curve of wilson
24. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
splinting
dynamic occlusion
codestructive theory
25. Spaces between two teeth
underjet
flush terminal plane
molar relationship
diastemas
26. Abnormal contacts; occlusal habits - and neuroses
Retrusion
parafunctional contacts
curve of spee
functional occlusion
27. Maxillary overlap mandibular; whole arch
centric occlusion
crestal funneling
horizontal overlap
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
28. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
crossbite
occlusal erosion
Lateral excursion
Underjet
29. Mvmt of the mandible in a direction anterior to centric occ
protrusive occlusion
class II - div 2
occlusal erosion
class III - classificaiton
30. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
primate spaces
premature curve of spee
physiologic occlusion
class II - div 2
31. Relationship of the teeth in which the incisal ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend below the incisal edges of the mandibular anterior teeth when the teeth are placed in a centric occlusal relationship
class II division I occlusion
anterior teeth
mesial step
Overbit
32. Muscles that work the jaw; may become sore due to occ trauma
canine relationship
temporalis and masseter
physiologic occlusion
openbite
33. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
causes of primary occlusal trauma
class II
centric relation
traumatic overbite
34. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
centric occlusion
divisions of parafunctional contacts
overbite
distal step
35. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
end to end
Overbit
centric relation
centric occlusion
36. II (mal)occlusion
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
other names for centric occlusion
physiologic occlusion
37. Curve spee & wilson - 3-d - not proven
hawley appliance
osteoclast resorption
curve of monson
curve of spee
38. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
molar relationship
decrease over time
Misalignment of teeth
infraversion
39. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
causes of primary occlusal trauma
crestal funneling
tooth mobility
40. Permits healing of the attachment apparatus by holding a tooth in a totally fixed position; allows the PDL to become narrower and the mobility to be reduced
class II malocclusion
splinting
bone support
malocclusion
41. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
Occlusion can be affected by
pathologic occlusion
functional contacts
Protrusion
42. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
class II division I occlusion
primary occlusal trauma
group function
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
43. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
openbite
conditions that occur in class III
non working or balancing side
malocclusion
44. When the jaws are closed - the buccal cusps of the mandibular posterior teeth are interlocked between the buccal & lingual cusps of the maxillary teeth
traumatic overbite
Abfraction
Intercuspation
diastemas
45. Functional occlusion
Centric occlusion is also called
occlusal erosion
class I
dynamic occlusion
46. Middle 3rd
protrusive occlusion
physiologic occlusion
moderate overbite
class II - div 2
47. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
overjet
crossbite
conditions that occur in class III
48. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Open bite
posterior contact
physiologic occlusion
horizontal overlap
49. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
inflammation
Centric occlusion is also called
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
class II malocclusion
50. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
Lateral excursion
pathologic occlusion
occlusal erosion
posterior crossbite