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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tooth extracted
Intercuspation
drifted mesial
premature curve of spee
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
2. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Acromegaly
moderate overbite
traumatogenic occlusion
3. Mandibular molars and maxillary molars are even
protrusive occlusion
Leeway space
flush terminal plane
centric occlusion
4. Overlap of anterior teeth
vertical overlap
centric occlusion
curve of wilson
primary occlusal trauma
5. Tooth positioned more facial
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
dynamic occlusion
labialversion or buccoversion
edge to edge
6. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
class III - classificaiton
linguoversion
centric occlusion
7. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
Abfraction
crossbite
centric relation
occlusal trauma
8. ____ is not a sign of occl trauma
occlusal erosion
Leeway space
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
temporalis and masseter
9. Can affect the TMJ - muscles of mastication - pulp and integrity of restorations
excessive occlusal force
Leeway space
edge to edge
tooth mobility
10. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
Overjet
hawley appliance
posterior contact
Protrusion
11. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a posterior view(right to left)
gingiva
divisions of parafunctional contacts
premature occlusal contact
Curve of Wilson
12. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
vertical overlap
class II - div 1
protrusive occlusion
overjet
13. Curve of the occlusal plane; from anterior to posterior - increases with age
curve of spee
functional contacts
posterior crossbite
primary occlusal trauma
14. Maximal intercuspation or contact of the max and mand teeth
excessive occlusal force
centric occlusion
supraversion
anterior crossbite
15. Patients show evidence or signs and syptoms of occ disease
horizontal overlap
flush terminal plane
pathologic occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
16. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
premature occlusal contact
causes of primary occlusal trauma
causes of open bite
leeway spaces
17. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
18. If the mandible moves to the left - the mvmt is known as a left working movement
overbite
malocclusion
left working movement
protrusive occlusion
19. Excessive occ force with adequate bone support =
primary occlusal trauma
divisions of parafunctional contacts
physiologic occlusion
inflammation
20. The tooth has insufficient bone support and normal chewing and swallowing forces are excessive - causing injury to the attachment appartatus
secondary occlusal trauma
normal overbite
diastemas
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
21. Starts closer to the posterior of the 1st molar
overjet
physiologic occlusion
late curve of spee
group function
22. Starts around the mesial of the 1st molar
class II malocclusion
malocclusion
Curve of Wilson
normal curve of spee
23. Tooth positioned more lingual
canine guidance or protection
linguoversion
left working movement
other names for centric occlusion
24. Posterior; no horizontal overlap
supraversion
Midline deviation
end to end
class II division I occlusion
25. Teeth are misaligned when biting together
linguoversion
Malocclusion
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
crossbite
26. Teeth that are in func when the mandible moves in lateral or protrusive excursions or mvmts
functional occlusion
Attrition
class II division I occlusion
flush terminal plane
27. Injury to the attachment apparatus (bone - PDL - and cementum) as a consequence of normal or excessive occ forces
occlusal trauma
class II
severe overbite
class II division I occlusion
28. During protrusive occ - ______ is considered undesirable
anterior crossbite
conditions that occur in class II - div I
posterior contact
labialversion or buccoversion
29. Transverse occlusal curvature; posterior teeth; medio-lateral postion (r-l)
curve of wilson
hawley appliance
supraversion
physiologic occlusion
30. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
normal curve of spee
mesial step
anterior teeth
Open bite
31. Anterior crossbite; max/mand incisors-edge to edge occlusion; crowded mand. incisors
physiologic occlusion
Attrition
conditions that occur in class III
infraversion
32. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
anterior teeth
class II - div 2
Acromegaly
33. Both sides
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
Centric occlusion is also called
causes of open bite
intercuspation
34. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
divisions of parafunctional contacts
leeway spaces
gingiva
vertical overlap
35. Occlusal guard =
intercuspation
hawley appliance
Overbite is a ___ measurement
crossbite
36. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
leeway spaces
protrusive occlusion
Overjet
malocclusion
37. Relationship of the arches bone to bone;
Malocclusion
hawley appliance
class III - classificaiton
centric relation
38. Associated with performance; all contacts during function of the oral cavity
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
functional occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
Leeway space
39. Individual teeth from each arch can be involved in ________________ malocclusion
inter-arch
temporalis and masseter
conditions that occur in class II - div I
Underjet
40. The side to which the mandible moves(chewing side)
Working side
horizontal overlap
Premature contact
conditions that occur in class III
41. Overclosure of the anterior teeth can cause trauma to the gingiva of the max teeth
Open bite
Overbit
traumatic overbite
Nonworking side
42. Hereditary - Tongue - Intercuspation of teeth - Alignment of previously erupted teeth affects alignment of successive teeth
pathologic tooth migration
canine relationship
Leeway space
Occlusion can be affected by
43. Incisal 3rd
normal overbite
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
class II
centric relation
44. Because the permanent premolars are narrower than the primary molars that they replace - this is what happens when the premolars erupt
Leeway space
mesial step
anterior teeth
physiologic occlusion
45. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
openbite
An ideal curve of spee would be
conditions that occur in class II - div I
curve of wilson
46. Prognathic profile; buccal groove of mand. 1st molar-mesial to mb cusp of max. 1st molar; distal of mand. canine mesial to mesial of max canine; tendency toward class III
class III - classificaiton
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
Dentures
Open bite
47. Retrognathic profile
canine guidance or protection
gingiva
posterior contact
class II
48. Contact between maxillary incisors does not line up with contact of mandibular incisors
Midline deviation
conditions that occur in class II - div I
late curve of spee
Underjet
49. Retrognathic profile; buccal groove of mand 1st molar-distal to mb cusp of max 1st; distal of mand. canine distal to mesial to max caniine - tendency toward class II
vertical overlap
class II - div 2
curve of spee
horizontal overlap
50. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
Curve of Spee
dynamic occlusion
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
canine guidance or protection