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Test your basic knowledge |
Dentistry Occlusion
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
dentistry
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A continuation of the spee of to extend through the condyle
Overjet is a ___ measurement
overjet
An ideal curve of spee would be
occlusal erosion
2. Reshaping of the occ or incisal surfaces of teeth to create contacts btwn upper and lower dentition
divisions of parafunctional contacts
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
Nonworking side
intercuspation
3. Mandible moves to the right or left
primary occlusal trauma
secondary occlusal trauma
Lateral excursion
functional contacts
4. Slight buccal inclination of crown - lingual inclination of root
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
conditions that occur in class I malocclusion
intercuspation
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
5. Maxillary incisors are are lingual to mandibular incisors
Underjet
molar relationship
centric occlusion
overjet
6. Survival of the dentition despite its deviation from a preconceived hypothetical normal
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Attrition
hawley appliance
physiologic occlusion
7. Tooth positioned more lingual
linguoversion
posterior contact
Misalignment of teeth
decrease over time
8. Curved alignment of the occlusal plane when looking from a lateral view(distal to mesial)
bone support
Edge to edge bite occurs when
Protrusion
Curve of Spee
9. The way you normally bite your teeth together when not chewing
Centric(habitual) occlusion
anterior crossbite
From lateral view - all teeth(except max.3rds) lean ___; anterior teeth lean ___
overbite
10. High restoration - parafunctional habits - malpositioned tooth - periapical abcess - physical 'blow' - removable partial - ortho mvmt
Misalignment of teeth
canine guidance or protection
causes of primary occlusal trauma
group function
11. Vertical
Overbite is a ___ measurement
tooth mobility
class III - classificaiton
flush terminal plane
12. Incisal 3rd
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
normal overbite
centric relation
Premature contact
13. Normal contacts between max. and mand. teeth; momentary contacts
primate spaces
functional contacts
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
14. Mand. facial or lingual to max. - unitlateral or bilateral; incorrect horizontal overlap
hypercementosis
Centric occlusion is also called
posterior crossbite
secondary occlusal trauma
15. Functional occlusion
dynamic occlusion
class II malocclusion
Occlusion can be affected by
linguoversion
16. Horizontal distance of anterior teeth in crossbite
underjet
causes of open bite
flush terminal plane
selective grinding or occlusal equilibration
17. Later
functional contacts
Condyles of the mandible continue grow ___than the maxilla
conditions that occur in class III
horizontal overlap
18. Symptom free dentition that 'survives' or 'adapts' to a deviated occl
physiologic occlusion
inflammation
fremitus
open bite
19. Rotated or twisted; rotated mesial or distal
end to end
torsoversion
conditions that occur in class III
Mandibular posterior teeth vertical alignment
20. Class III (mal)occlusion of permanent teeth
non working or balancing side
fremitus
causes of open bite
If the condyles continue to grow - extreme mesial step will turn into ___
21. Growth hormone imbalance that causes the mandible to grow faster than the maxilla(all teeth are in crossbite)
occlusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
Acromegaly
anterior crossbite
22. Cervical 3rd
premature occlusal contact
severe overbite
posterior crossbite
Leeway space
23. Maxillary anterior teeth stick out labially from tongue thrusting
centric relation
hawley appliance
Protrusion
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
24. Severe ging inflammation extending into CT attachment - loss of supporting alveolar bone - pregnancy - ortho mvmt - and surgical therapy - may all cause ______
class II malocclusion
occlusal trauma
severe overbite
tooth mobility
25. A tooth that occludes with an opposing tooth before full closure is achieved in centric occlusion
non working or balancing side
Underjet
premature occlusal contact
infraversion
26. Aquired centric occlusion - habitual occlusion - convienience occlusion - or intercuspal position
Centric occlusion is also called
divisions of parafunctional contacts
class III
hypercementosis
27. Congenitally missing teeth - Impacted teeth & size and shape of muscle and bone
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
Hereditary factors include
occlusal erosion
Nonworking side
28. Radiographically - the PDL space is wider at the coronal third of the root
crestal funneling
late curve of spee
conditions that occur in class II - div 2
non working or balancing side
29. Anterior teeth do not occlude - or remain open - while posterior teeth may have a normal occlusion
Overjet
centric relation
osteoclast resorption
Open bite
30. Primary teeth set ___________________ for permanent
excessive occlusal force
inter-arch
group function
occlusion pattern
31. Horizontal
overbite
functional occlusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
Centric relation
32. When no teeth are contacting on this side
Nonworking side
parafunctional contacts
drifted mesial
vertical overlap
33. Buck teeth are common and are considered
class II malocclusion
Maxillary posterior teeth vertical alignment
functional occlusion
codestructive theory
34. Measurement of horizontal overlap w/ probe
normal overbite
Abfraction
Edge to edge bite occurs when
overjet
35. Mobility - migration - pain - premature contact - widening of PDL - parafuntional habits - TMJ problems - all result in _________
occlusal trauma
Retrusion
Overjet is a ___ measurement
normal overbite
36. Relationship of teeth in which the incisal ridges or buccal cusp ridges of the maxillary anterior teeth extend facially to the incisal ridges/cusps of the mandibular teeth when the teeth are in centric occlusion relationship
The cusps of the ___ teeth overlap the cusps of the ____ teeth so that the buccal cusps of the maxillary teeth are ___ to the buccal cusps of the mandibular teeth
open bite
splinting
Overjet
37. Any occl that produces forces that directly or indirectly cause injury to the attachment apparatus
Curve of Spee
functional contacts
protrusive occlusion
traumatogenic occlusion
38. Mandibular molars more mesial than maxillary molars (most children)
divisions of parafunctional contacts
Open bite
occlusal trauma
mesial step
39. Tooth positioned more facial
canine guidance or protection
labialversion or buccoversion
intercuspation
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
40. Tooth-tooth contacts; tooth-hard objects contacts; tooth-oral tissues contact
divisions of parafunctional contacts
late curve of spee
centric relation
edge to edge
41. Mb cusp of max 1st molar-buccal groove of mand 1st molar
molar relationship
Lateral excursion
Malocclusion
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
42. Patient forces teeth together in centric occlusion on one side to get a more functional bite and has a crossbite on the other side(the midline of the maxillary anterior teeth does not line up with the midlineof the mandible
causes of primary occlusal trauma
Unilateral crossbite occurs when
hawley appliance
Edge to edge bite occurs when
43. Most retruded position of the mandible in relation to the maxilla From which lateral mvmts of the jaw can be made
centric relation
class II
overjet
overbite
44. Anterior or posterior; bilateral or unitlateral - anterior more common
parafunctional contacts
open bite
splinting
bone support
45. Mand. retruded-max. incisors protruded; deep overbite; excessive overjet - abnormal muscle function - short mandible - short upper lip
Bilateral crossbite occurs on...
conditions that occur in class II - div I
hypercementosis
intercuspation
46. During selective grinding - occlusion should be adjusted In what four relationships
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements
occlusion pattern
Crossbite
malocclusion
47. II (mal)occlusion
molar relationship
If the maxilla outgrows the mandible - a Class ___ of permanent teeth occurs
hypercementosis
non working or balancing side
48. Any deviation from the ideal or normal occl. includes crowding - malpositioned or tipped teeth
malocclusion
Overbite is a ___ measurement
Glickman 1963
distal step
49. Usually indicative of moderate to sever perio and secondary occ trauma
pathologic tooth migration
edge to edge
interdigitation
labialversion or buccoversion
50. During a left working movement - the right side is known as the
non working or balancing side
supraversion
Misalignment of teeth
centric occlusion - centric relation - protrusive and lateral movements