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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
installment loan
36%
Dividing Fractions
50/100
2. Convert 20 to a percent
profit
Average Collection Turnover
shortage
20%
3. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
36%
2.5% per month
Sales per Transaction
Proportion
4. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
1.304
Inventory Turnover Rate
physical inventory
Margin %
5. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Turnover
6. Convert .4 to a percent
types of incomes
14/100
Cost
4%
7. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
ROG
Break Even Point Formula
Liquidity
25
8. Convert 65% to a decimal
$ Retail
Compound interest formula with changing rates
shrinkage
.65
9. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
loss
Sell Thru %
78
10. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
15
Markdown %
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
11. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
FOB destination
Effective annual rate of interest formula
OTB (retail)
costs of goods sold
12. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
overbought
profit and loss statement
gross margin
When Dividing With Exponents
13. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
overages
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
36%
physical inventory
14. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
percent decrease
ROG
physical inventory
36%
15. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
COD
types of incomes
DOI
The sum of a Geometric Progression
16. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
$ COST
14/100
physical inventory
Retail
17. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Break Even Point Formula
$2 -127.66
18. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
types of capital
$6 -655.50
Break Even Point Formula
Margin %
19. current assets/ current liabilities
3%
installment loan
78
Current Ratio
20. A/b
60
70%
Gross margin dollars
Multiplying Fractions
21. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Adding Fractions
steps in strategic planning
22. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
62%
Margin %
When Dividing With Exponents
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
23. Convert 1.25 to a percent
25%
types of expenses
125%
Current Ratio
24. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
Multiplying Fractions
$ Retail
DOI
20%
25. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
DOI
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
costs of goods sold
26. What does percent mean?
per hundred
types of assets
steps in strategic planning
increase=credit
27. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
shortage
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
ROG
588 mph
28. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
percent decrease
gross margin
When Dividing With Exponents
types of capital
29. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
loss
4%
Subtracting Fractions
% increase or decrease
30. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
4%
profit and loss statement
physical inventory
16-18
31. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
378 63
14/100
Unit pricing
overages
32. Convert 14% to a fraction
costs of goods sold
20%
14/100
41%
33. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
Simple interest formula
Stock to Sales Ratio
book value
improper
34. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Dividing Fractions
net sales
overages
90.9%
35. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
increase=credit
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
GMROI
588 mph
36. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
DOI
Inventory Turnover Rate
installment loan
Current Ratio
37. Turning assets into cash.
4%
Liquidity of Assets
Sales per Transaction
increase=debit
38. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
Break Even Point Formula
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
78
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
39. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
70%
Adding Fractions
$ COST
Current Ratio
40. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
physical inventory
$ Cost
Sell Thru %
41. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
$ Retail
588 mph
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
When Dividing With Exponents
42. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
80/100
Mark Up %
.7
36%
43. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
25%
Means
improper
44. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
Average Daily Sales
25
16-18
Margin %
45. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Break Even Point Formula
types of incomes
Discounting Formula
Average Daily Sales
46. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
3%
.7
cost of goods
47. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
increase=debit
income statement
The sum of a Geometric Progression
gross margin
48. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
Internal Rate of Return
Markdown %
EOM (in terms of invoice)
$6 -655.50
49. Convert 80% to a fraction
25%
80/100
stock turn
.56
50. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
4%
Break Even Point Formula
15
types of expenses