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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 20 to a percent
Extremes
gross sales
increase=credit
20%
2. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
.7
Liquidity of Assets
Mark Up %
stock turn
3. A/b
Stock to Sales Ratio
Dividing Fractions
Liquidity
$6 -655.50
4. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Compound interest formula with changing rates
ROG
increase=credit
5. The point at which you stop losing money.
Effective annual rate of interest formula
stock turn
Break Even Point
percent decrease
6. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
.56
$6 -655.50
Cost
7. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
types of assets
$ Retail
types of capital
profit and loss statement
8. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
Unit pricing
OTB (retail)
types of expenses
When Dividing With Exponents
9. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Margin %
Inventory Turnover Rate
cost of goods
When Dividing With Exponents
10. Convert 56% to a decimal
types of assets
Dividing Fractions
.56
book value
11. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
types of incomes
steps in strategic planning
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
DOI
12. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
80/100
overages
Average Collection Turnover
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
13. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
588 mph
overages
net sales
14. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
$ COST
Quick Ratio
50/100
shrinkage
15. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
Multiplying Fractions
increase=credit
per hundred
16. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Quick Ratio
Adding Fractions
shortage
Simple interest formula
17. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
costs of goods sold
shortage
Gross margin %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
18. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
% increase or decrease
profit and loss statement
installment loan
increase=debit
19. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
25
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
OTB (retail)
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
20. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
overages
Quick Ratio
$ Retail
When Dividing With Exponents
21. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Current Ratio
percent decrease
percent
14/100
22. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
$6 -655.50
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
$252
23. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Current Assets
steps in strategic planning
588 mph
378 63
24. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
1.304
3%
types of assets
The sum of a Geometric Progression
25. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
book value
Break Even Point Formula
Inventory Turnover Rate
26. Liabilities - capital - income
Average Collection Turnover
Gross margin %
When Dividing With Exponents
increase=credit
27. A/b
Multiplying Fractions
Average Collection Turnover
Compound interest formula with changing rates
$6 -655.50
28. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
ROG
types of liabilities
profit
costs of goods sold
29. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Proportion
Unit pricing
steps in strategic planning
.56
30. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Average Daily Sales
Break Even Point Formula
90.9%
ROG
31. Convert .36 to a percent
Adding Fractions
The sum of a Geometric Progression
36%
overages
32. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
25%
profit and loss statement
Average Collection Turnover
125%
33. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Internal Rate of Return
Average Collection Turnover
percent
per hundred
34. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
Liquidity of Assets
Multiplying Fractions
Break Even Point
35. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
Average Collection Turnover
per hundred
78
Multiplying Fractions
36. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
$6 -655.50
Means
.56
37. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
increase=debit
Average Collection Turnover
Sell Thru %
36%
38. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
14/100
25%
COD
25
39. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
loss
90.9%
Stock to Sales Ratio
gross margin
40. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
Break Even Point Formula
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
80/100
41. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
.56
operating expenses
Average Collection Turnover
42. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
36%
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Margin %
43. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
80/100
Sell Thru %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
588 mph
44. Outside numbers in a ratio.
78
Extremes
36%
net sales
45. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
$6 -655.50
types of liabilities
income statement
$ Retail
46. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Average Collection Turnover
4%
costs of goods sold
47. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
Means
$6 -655.50
loss
48. Convert 70% to a decimal
Current Ratio
.7
cost of goods
Retail
49. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
Means
Margin %
income statement
50. Convert 50% to a fraction
Break Even Point Formula
50/100
operating expenses
costs of goods sold
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