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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
$ Retail
Multiplying Fractions
2. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Cost
Break Even Point
steps in strategic planning
Turnover
3. Sales - cost of goods sold
income statement
62%
Gross margin dollars
steps in strategic planning
4. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
50/100
types of incomes
78
Internal Rate of Return
5. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Dividing Fractions
Simple interest formula
percent
loss
6. Convert 56% to a decimal
.56
Simple interest formula
Average Collection Turnover
15
7. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
gross margin
FOB destination
Markdown %
8. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
588 mph
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Unit pricing
Margin %
9. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Average Collection Turnover
income statement
% increase or decrease
Current Ratio
10. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
profit
Subtracting Fractions
41%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
11. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
COD
types of assets
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
12. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Adding Fractions
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Mark Up %
profit
13. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
GMROI
percent decrease
2.5% per month
When Dividing With Exponents
14. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
Markup
physical inventory
types of incomes
Cost
15. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
2.5% per month
Simple interest formula
Adding Fractions
80/100
16. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
60
41%
Discounting Formula
ROG
17. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
shortage
Sales per Transaction
80/100
$252
18. $ retail x (100%-markup)
GMROI
2.5% per month
underbought
$ Cost
19. Convert 41/100 to a percent
FOB destination
cost of goods
Unit pricing
41%
20. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
$2 -127.66
FOB destination
Inventory Turnover Rate
21. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
$2 -127.66
62%
2.5% per month
22. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Quick Ratio
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Sell Thru %
Average Daily Sales
23. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
Mark Up %
Current Ratio
$ Cost
24. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
percent decrease
increase=debit
588 mph
3%
25. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
16-18
Compound interest formula with changing rates
increase=credit
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
26. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
percent decrease
4%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
27. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
Sales per Transaction
.65
Mark Up %
28. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
income statement
Quick Ratio
$252
.56
29. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
Mark Up %
gross sales
36%
The sum of a Geometric Progression
30. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
gross margin
Retail
Extremes
378 63
31. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
net sales
Markdown %
Average Collection Turnover
32. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
$ Cost
Gross margin dollars
profit
33. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
ROG
50/100
588 mph
36%
34. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Quick Ratio
Mark Up %
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
$2 -127.66
35. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
COD
operating expenses
588 mph
Liquidity
36. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
EOM (in terms of invoice)
90.9%
types of expenses
37. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
Means
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
$2 -127.66
Discounting Formula
38. Convert 20 to a percent
62%
20%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
physical inventory
39. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
Gross margin dollars
Markdown %
increase=debit
40. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
20%
Margin %
2.5% per month
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
41. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
588 mph
78
improper
.56
42. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
transportation
378 63
3%
Markdown %
43. Wholesale cost
Markup
percent
cost of goods
78
44. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
improper
Break Even Point Formula
Mark Up %
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
45. A/b
loss
improper
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Multiplying Fractions
46. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
Inventory Turnover Rate
36%
Stock to Sales Ratio
47. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
OTB (retail)
physical inventory
overbought
48. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Stock to Sales Ratio
1.304
% increase or decrease
49. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
Effective annual rate of interest formula
steps in strategic planning
36%
50. Convert .4 to a percent
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
4%
Cost
underbought