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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
$ Retail
types of assets
installment loan
Current Ratio
2. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
Markdown %
Turnover
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Inventory Turnover Rate
3. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Markdown %
per hundred
types of liabilities
gross margin
4. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
increase=debit
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
ROG
Average Daily Sales
5. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
78
3%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
underbought
6. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
steps in strategic planning
types of capital
DOI
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
7. Convert 41/100 to a percent
70%
41%
15
588 mph
8. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Simple interest formula
3%
book value
9. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
62%
Means
Mark Up %
10. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
types of assets
shortage
15
Margin %
11. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
loss
shrinkage
FOB destination
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
12. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Markdown %
1.304
EOM (in terms of invoice)
125%
13. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
increase=debit
types of expenses
% increase or decrease
14. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Margin %
GMROI
income statement
Sales per Transaction
15. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
shrinkage
costs of goods sold
125%
16. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
25%
shrinkage
17. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
15
$252
18. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Means
90.9%
Average Collection Turnover
types of incomes
19. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
COD
percent decrease
book value
16-18
20. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
Markup
1.304
Sell Thru %
$252
21. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
50/100
shrinkage
Liquidity of Assets
22. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Sell Thru %
90.9%
Extremes
Simple interest formula
23. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
overbought
steps in strategic planning
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
4%
24. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
increase=debit
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Mark Up %
25. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
70%
types of capital
Margin %
Effective annual rate of interest formula
26. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
14/100
41%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Quick Ratio
27. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
percent
Stock to Sales Ratio
Break Even Point
36%
28. Inside numbers in a ratio.
$ COST
loss
Means
COD
29. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
% increase or decrease
2.5% per month
stock turn
30. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Multiplying Fractions
gross sales
80/100
income statement
31. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
Dividing Fractions
378 63
transportation
Gross margin dollars
32. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
14/100
Inventory Turnover Rate
60
$ Cost
33. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
underbought
Markup
.7
34. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
125%
Current Assets
operating expenses
Break Even Point
35. Convert 80% to a fraction
net sales
Markdown %
588 mph
80/100
36. Convert 1.25 to a percent
$252
125%
physical inventory
Means
37. Convert 1/4 to a percent
Markdown %
Extremes
increase=debit
25%
38. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
ROG
stock turn
gross sales
improper
39. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
Turnover
types of assets
underbought
125%
40. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
When Dividing With Exponents
Gross margin %
41. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
net sales
physical inventory
Proportion
.7
42. Convert 50% to a fraction
2.5% per month
50/100
profit
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
43. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
per hundred
Retail
Cost
shrinkage
44. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
Markup
EOM (in terms of invoice)
41%
Extremes
45. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
Markup
125%
gross sales
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
46. Convert 56% to a decimal
80/100
operating expenses
.56
COD
47. Alignment of the decimals is not important
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
36%
Inventory Turnover Rate
48. He availability of your money is called _.
Liquidity
DOI
Multiplying Fractions
90.9%
49. Another way of counting part of a whole?
percent
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
$ Retail
14/100
50. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
78
shortage
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?