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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
overbought
.65
DOI
36%
2. Convert 14% to a fraction
Gross margin %
14/100
per hundred
Liquidity of Assets
3. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
50/100
costs of goods sold
$252
4. Convert .36 to a percent
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
36%
90.9%
5. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Break Even Point Formula
Liquidity of Assets
Cost
588 mph
6. Convert 1/4 to a percent
$ Retail
Retail
25%
OTB (retail)
7. Original retail price - Lower retail price
Current Ratio
shrinkage
shortage
$ Markdown
8. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
Inventory Turnover Rate
80/100
profit and loss statement
types of incomes
9. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
$2 -127.66
Gross margin dollars
62%
78
10. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
78
shrinkage
70%
increase=debit
11. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
When Dividing With Exponents
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
50/100
Means
12. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
FOB destination
installment loan
COD
13. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
Mark Up %
EOM (in terms of invoice)
improper
DOI
14. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
shrinkage
physical inventory
36%
15. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
physical inventory
Quick Ratio
14/100
Simple interest formula
16. Convert 56% to a decimal
Unit pricing
$ COST
15
.56
17. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Extremes
steps in strategic planning
16-18
$252
18. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
percent decrease
.7
60
gross sales
19. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
types of capital
Effective annual rate of interest formula
overbought
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
20. current assets/ current liabilities
gross margin
Current Ratio
% increase or decrease
.56
21. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
steps in strategic planning
25
Dividing Fractions
22. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Turnover
Liquidity of Assets
When Dividing With Exponents
90.9%
23. Convert 20 to a percent
20%
Extremes
gross sales
Discounting Formula
24. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
90.9%
Extremes
types of liabilities
Mark Up %
25. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
41%
loss
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ Retail
26. Convert .4 to a percent
Simple interest formula
$ Cost
percent
4%
27. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
OTB (retail)
overages
Gross margin dollars
The sum of a Geometric Progression
28. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
FOB destination
Average Collection Turnover
overbought
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
29. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
EOM (in terms of invoice)
loss
costs of goods sold
Markdown %
30. What does percent mean?
per hundred
net sales
Sell Thru %
41%
31. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
Inventory Turnover Rate
book value
types of incomes
32. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Mark Up %
41%
$ Retail
Current Ratio
33. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
The sum of a Geometric Progression
physical inventory
Margin %
34. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
36%
$252
16-18
Adding Fractions
35. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
50/100
Average Daily Sales
types of assets
588 mph
36. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
90.9%
Sales per Transaction
Proportion
62%
37. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
4%
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Break Even Point
book value
38. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
GMROI
16-18
3%
% increase or decrease
39. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
steps in strategic planning
physical inventory
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
40. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
Retail
25
improper
.65
41. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
$252
Sales per Transaction
$ Retail
FOB destination
42. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
increase=debit
COD
Multiplying Fractions
OTB (retail)
43. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
$ COST
increase=credit
Inventory Turnover Rate
OTB (retail)
44. A/b
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
378 63
Multiplying Fractions
operating expenses
45. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
25
profit
types of assets
60
46. Turning assets into cash.
Liquidity of Assets
Average Daily Sales
1.304
70%
47. Sales - cost of goods sold
Gross margin dollars
transportation
80/100
Dividing Fractions
48. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
gross margin
Stock to Sales Ratio
Turnover
types of liabilities
49. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
% increase or decrease
Proportion
2.5% per month
GMROI
50. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
36%
ROG
20%
overbought