SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Cost
15
gross sales
25
2. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
Liquidity
gross sales
36%
3. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
book value
types of incomes
Proportion
70%
4. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
16-18
36%
Stock to Sales Ratio
Adding Fractions
5. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
16-18
shrinkage
percent decrease
improper
6. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
62%
$ Markdown
underbought
types of expenses
7. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
types of liabilities
4%
$ COST
shrinkage
8. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Means
378 63
transportation
Multiplying Fractions
9. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
$ COST
steps in strategic planning
Inventory Turnover Rate
transportation
10. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
gross margin
90.9%
book value
Gross margin %
11. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
Average Daily Sales
profit
underbought
% increase or decrease
12. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
60
Current Assets
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
13. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
underbought
GMROI
profit and loss statement
overbought
14. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
$ COST
378 63
4%
15. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
transportation
Sales per Transaction
Gross margin dollars
16. Convert 56% to a decimal
costs of goods sold
78
.56
Subtracting Fractions
17. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
cost of goods
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Stock to Sales Ratio
OTB (retail)
18. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
Sell Thru %
Average Daily Sales
50/100
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
19. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
DOI
Sell Thru %
loss
Break Even Point Formula
20. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
Quick Ratio
Average Collection Turnover
gross margin
21. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
3%
Unit pricing
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
22. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
improper
378 63
FOB destination
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
23. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
2.5% per month
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Subtracting Fractions
Unit pricing
24. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
book value
Turnover
per hundred
25. He availability of your money is called _.
transportation
Liquidity
Margin %
costs of goods sold
26. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
per hundred
FOB destination
$ Retail
When Dividing With Exponents
27. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
Gross margin %
Dividing Fractions
90.9%
$ COST
28. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
80/100
Sell Thru %
$6 -655.50
Gross margin dollars
29. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
cost of goods
shortage
Markdown %
125%
30. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Retail
Cost
Gross margin %
Average Daily Sales
31. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
overages
Current Assets
25%
stock turn
32. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
1.304
$ COST
20%
types of assets
33. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
Markdown %
shrinkage
improper
16-18
34. Another way of counting part of a whole?
percent
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
50/100
costs of goods sold
35. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
78
loss
Markup
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
36. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
2.5% per month
operating expenses
Retail
Liquidity of Assets
37. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Current Ratio
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Extremes
ROG
38. Convert .62 to a percent
shrinkage
DOI
4%
62%
39. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Internal Rate of Return
.56
Quick Ratio
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
40. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
Compound interest formula with changing rates
profit and loss statement
.56
increase=debit
41. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
14/100
Sell Thru %
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
$ Retail
42. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
1.304
percent decrease
Break Even Point Formula
types of assets
43. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
36%
types of incomes
$ Markdown
.56
44. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
36%
Average Collection Turnover
DOI
Effective annual rate of interest formula
45. total annual sales/365
.65
.7
Average Daily Sales
Unit pricing
46. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
Proportion
overages
COD
90.9%
47. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
FOB destination
stock turn
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
% increase or decrease
48. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Proportion
book value
Quick Ratio
$252
49. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
overbought
per hundred
types of capital
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
50. Convert 10/11 to a percent
profit and loss statement
90.9%
36%
Quick Ratio