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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
60
Multiplying Fractions
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Current Ratio
2. What does percent mean?
gross margin
Discounting Formula
per hundred
78
3. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
$ Markdown
types of expenses
types of incomes
4. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
shrinkage
Gross margin dollars
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
5. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
shrinkage
Margin %
Dividing Fractions
.65
6. Convert .4 to a percent
shrinkage
4%
Sales per Transaction
costs of goods sold
7. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
36%
80/100
transportation
improper
8. Convert 20 to a percent
20%
Sell Thru %
transportation
Mark Up %
9. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
4%
Dividing Fractions
$ Markdown
10. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
physical inventory
underbought
shrinkage
70%
11. Turning assets into cash.
78
62%
Liquidity of Assets
Break Even Point
12. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
$ COST
installment loan
Inventory Turnover Rate
80/100
13. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
Markdown %
cost of goods
36%
14. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
net sales
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
15. A/b
costs of goods sold
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Multiplying Fractions
Sell Thru %
16. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
60
net sales
increase=debit
17. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
Current Assets
Markup
$ COST
shrinkage
18. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
GMROI
transportation
Turnover
19. A/b
DOI
Gross margin dollars
Liquidity of Assets
Dividing Fractions
20. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
ROG
.7
50/100
588 mph
21. Convert 1/4 to a percent
overbought
36%
Extremes
25%
22. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Dividing Fractions
378 63
$6 -655.50
improper
23. He availability of your money is called _.
Proportion
overages
Liquidity
per hundred
24. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
Gross margin dollars
shrinkage
transportation
25. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Inventory Turnover Rate
gross sales
Average Collection Turnover
Means
26. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
Turnover
70%
types of incomes
profit and loss statement
27. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
Average Collection Turnover
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Simple interest formula
28. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Proportion
$252
$ Retail
29. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Unit pricing
Internal Rate of Return
gross sales
$ Retail
30. Wholesale cost
cost of goods
types of liabilities
.65
Markup
31. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Break Even Point Formula
Break Even Point
net sales
Average Collection Turnover
32. Outside numbers in a ratio.
.56
36%
Extremes
Average Collection Turnover
33. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Internal Rate of Return
Simple interest formula
Sell Thru %
steps in strategic planning
34. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
GMROI
profit
stock turn
14/100
35. Convert .36 to a percent
378 63
Cost
$ COST
36%
36. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
costs of goods sold
% increase or decrease
DOI
Current Assets
37. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Adding Fractions
14/100
$ Retail
38. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
income statement
Turnover
Cost
$ Markdown
39. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
125%
Average Collection Turnover
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
shrinkage
40. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
underbought
% increase or decrease
41%
book value
41. Convert 3 to a percent
COD
FOB destination
$ Retail
3%
42. Convert 65% to a decimal
Inventory Turnover Rate
.65
physical inventory
$ Retail
43. Sales - cost of goods sold
Break Even Point Formula
Gross margin dollars
Mark Up %
Means
44. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
588 mph
14/100
2.5% per month
$ Retail
45. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Stock to Sales Ratio
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
1.304
OTB (retail)
46. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
transportation
62%
47. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Simple interest formula
Compound interest formula with changing rates
percent
types of expenses
48. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Break Even Point
36%
percent decrease
improper
49. Convert 1.25 to a percent
$ Retail
Compound interest formula with changing rates
125%
Dividing Fractions
50. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
.56
income statement
Inventory Turnover Rate
underbought