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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
types of liabilities
types of incomes
loss
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
2. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
types of liabilities
Means
Inventory Turnover Rate
Stock to Sales Ratio
3. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
increase=credit
Markup
16-18
overbought
4. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
588 mph
$ Retail
Sell Thru %
Turnover
5. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
588 mph
Cost
.7
types of liabilities
6. A/b
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Multiplying Fractions
DOI
.65
7. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
2.5% per month
Proportion
Effective annual rate of interest formula
8. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
costs of goods sold
increase=debit
net sales
60
9. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Compound interest formula with changing rates
underbought
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Margin %
10. Outside numbers in a ratio.
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Retail
overbought
Extremes
11. Convert 14% to a fraction
60
types of incomes
Gross margin %
14/100
12. Convert 3 to a percent
3%
transportation
588 mph
16-18
13. He availability of your money is called _.
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
cost of goods
Liquidity
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
14. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
percent
Proportion
Mark Up %
1.304
15. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
steps in strategic planning
OTB (retail)
.65
Break Even Point
16. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
4%
overages
2.5% per month
operating expenses
17. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
overages
overbought
Adding Fractions
60
18. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
cost of goods
Mark Up %
COD
per hundred
19. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
15
125%
1.304
Break Even Point Formula
20. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
steps in strategic planning
shortage
percent
loss
21. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
gross margin
types of assets
62%
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
22. Inside numbers in a ratio.
DOI
Means
overbought
Turnover
23. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
16-18
36%
book value
$6 -655.50
24. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
increase=debit
cost of goods
Unit pricing
25. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
15
steps in strategic planning
Sell Thru %
Effective annual rate of interest formula
26. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
gross sales
Quick Ratio
Simple interest formula
Compound interest formula with changing rates
27. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
stock turn
.56
Multiplying Fractions
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
28. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
36%
2.5% per month
$ Cost
Discounting Formula
29. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
Stock to Sales Ratio
types of incomes
per hundred
gross margin
30. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
types of assets
Multiplying Fractions
Average Collection Turnover
overbought
31. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
Turnover
stock turn
ROG
32. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of assets
shortage
types of capital
DOI
33. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
78
Gross margin dollars
COD
costs of goods sold
34. Alignment of the decimals is not important
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Liquidity of Assets
Stock to Sales Ratio
20%
35. Convert 20 to a percent
physical inventory
steps in strategic planning
stock turn
20%
36. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
36%
Current Assets
The sum of a Geometric Progression
% increase or decrease
37. Convert 10/11 to a percent
62%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
types of capital
90.9%
38. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
Dividing Fractions
profit and loss statement
profit
Break Even Point
39. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
% increase or decrease
15
Break Even Point
40. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Gross margin %
Proportion
41. Convert 1.25 to a percent
15
125%
1.304
operating expenses
42. Original retail price - Lower retail price
.65
$ Markdown
costs of goods sold
.7
43. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
41%
$ Markdown
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
44. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
20%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
EOM (in terms of invoice)
stock turn
45. Convert 41/100 to a percent
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Margin %
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
41%
46. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
16-18
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
$ Markdown
EOM (in terms of invoice)
47. Another way of counting part of a whole?
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
EOM (in terms of invoice)
percent
Internal Rate of Return
48. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
90.9%
Average Daily Sales
Gross margin dollars
$252
49. Sales - cost of goods sold
shrinkage
Break Even Point
.7
Gross margin dollars
50. Convert 70% to a decimal
$ COST
.7
DOI
OTB (retail)