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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alignment of the decimals is not important
Sell Thru %
70%
Gross margin dollars
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
2. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
profit
Mark Up %
types of incomes
Effective annual rate of interest formula
3. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
Simple interest formula
types of incomes
increase=debit
50/100
4. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Simple interest formula
COD
.56
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
5. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
36%
OTB (retail)
cost of goods
16-18
6. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
588 mph
Unit pricing
.56
underbought
7. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
Cost
Break Even Point
DOI
$ Retail
8. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
70%
25
improper
increase=credit
9. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
$252
2.5% per month
Inventory Turnover Rate
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
10. Convert 56% to a decimal
$ COST
.56
78
underbought
11. A/b
Multiplying Fractions
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
60
25%
12. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
36%
COD
$252
13. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
$6 -655.50
378 63
increase=credit
costs of goods sold
14. Convert .62 to a percent
Mark Up %
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
.65
62%
15. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
70%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Discounting Formula
increase=credit
16. Sales - cost of goods sold
Internal Rate of Return
costs of goods sold
.56
Gross margin dollars
17. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
62%
installment loan
income statement
GMROI
18. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Proportion
Retail
25%
net sales
19. What does percent mean?
per hundred
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
25%
increase=debit
20. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
588 mph
$ Markdown
Gross margin %
21. Convert 70% to a decimal
Extremes
Compound interest formula with changing rates
.7
70%
22. Convert 50% to a fraction
profit
profit and loss statement
$ Retail
50/100
23. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
steps in strategic planning
cost of goods
60
Break Even Point Formula
24. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
profit and loss statement
4%
ROG
25. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
profit
1.304
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Mark Up %
26. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
types of liabilities
14/100
Break Even Point
Proportion
27. Original retail price - Lower retail price
Liquidity of Assets
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
$ Markdown
Subtracting Fractions
28. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
41%
60
Unit pricing
Discounting Formula
29. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Retail
25
Break Even Point Formula
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
30. total annual sales/365
Average Daily Sales
% increase or decrease
gross sales
shortage
31. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
62%
Margin %
Quick Ratio
32. Convert .4 to a percent
Sales per Transaction
4%
60
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
33. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
3%
36%
The sum of a Geometric Progression
types of expenses
34. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
Average Collection Turnover
costs of goods sold
25%
$2 -127.66
35. Convert 20 to a percent
Quick Ratio
ROG
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
20%
36. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
Liquidity of Assets
loss
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
book value
37. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
overages
improper
Adding Fractions
38. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
improper
Subtracting Fractions
Quick Ratio
$ Retail
39. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
GMROI
stock turn
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
When Dividing With Exponents
40. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Average Daily Sales
Quick Ratio
income statement
Markup
41. Convert 41/100 to a percent
3%
41%
$6 -655.50
Current Assets
42. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
70%
types of assets
overbought
Current Ratio
43. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
14/100
steps in strategic planning
percent decrease
378 63
44. Convert 80% to a fraction
underbought
operating expenses
ROG
80/100
45. Convert .36 to a percent
shortage
transportation
4%
36%
46. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
The sum of a Geometric Progression
.56
operating expenses
Liquidity
47. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
.7
types of incomes
Multiplying Fractions
Discounting Formula
48. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$ COST
types of liabilities
$252
COD
49. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
Current Ratio
.65
ROG
50. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
25%
GMROI
Mark Up %
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