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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
percent
types of expenses
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
2. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
gross sales
70%
Subtracting Fractions
Simple interest formula
3. Original retail price - Lower retail price
Mark Up %
Inventory Turnover Rate
improper
$ Markdown
4. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
$2 -127.66
Gross margin %
.7
5. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Adding Fractions
Break Even Point Formula
Effective annual rate of interest formula
6. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Retail
book value
Mark Up %
Inventory Turnover Rate
7. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
increase=credit
cost of goods
60
Sales per Transaction
8. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
income statement
COD
costs of goods sold
9. What does percent mean?
Average Collection Turnover
4%
per hundred
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
10. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
installment loan
income statement
types of incomes
$ Cost
11. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
41%
588 mph
types of assets
12. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
$6 -655.50
OTB (retail)
378 63
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
13. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
percent decrease
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
.65
transportation
14. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
$ Markdown
90.9%
Quick Ratio
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
15. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
3%
gross margin
$ Retail
GMROI
16. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Liquidity
Stock to Sales Ratio
36%
17. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
book value
types of liabilities
Sell Thru %
When Dividing With Exponents
18. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
Break Even Point
profit
EOM (in terms of invoice)
41%
19. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
$ Retail
16-18
Average Collection Turnover
20%
20. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
41%
OTB (retail)
Markdown %
$6 -655.50
21. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
installment loan
gross sales
Stock to Sales Ratio
Average Daily Sales
22. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Discounting Formula
GMROI
Current Assets
4%
23. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
Markup
transportation
$ Markdown
The sum of a Geometric Progression
24. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
60
per hundred
increase=debit
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
25. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
Current Ratio
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Adding Fractions
Simple interest formula
26. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
improper
operating expenses
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
$252
27. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
increase=credit
Stock to Sales Ratio
stock turn
28. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
increase=debit
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
installment loan
29. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
gross sales
15
gross margin
30. Sales - cost of goods sold
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Gross margin dollars
percent
DOI
31. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Retail
Margin %
.65
Multiplying Fractions
32. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
588 mph
GMROI
installment loan
33. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
costs of goods sold
Extremes
Stock to Sales Ratio
Subtracting Fractions
34. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
25
physical inventory
Cost
overbought
35. Convert 56% to a decimal
Liquidity
.56
378 63
Break Even Point
36. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Mark Up %
DOI
Internal Rate of Return
$ Cost
37. A/b
Extremes
Dividing Fractions
16-18
14/100
38. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
2.5% per month
Break Even Point
Average Daily Sales
39. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
$6 -655.50
Mark Up %
increase=debit
62%
40. current assets/ current liabilities
36%
Current Ratio
book value
FOB destination
41. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
$ Retail
14/100
3%
42. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
4%
COD
% increase or decrease
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
43. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
Current Ratio
Liquidity of Assets
cost of goods
44. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
costs of goods sold
$6 -655.50
types of capital
45. Convert 80% to a fraction
25%
80/100
shrinkage
types of expenses
46. Convert 1/4 to a percent
income statement
Multiplying Fractions
Means
25%
47. Convert .62 to a percent
25
Quick Ratio
62%
Break Even Point Formula
48. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$ COST
36%
Means
Break Even Point
49. $ retail x (100%-markup)
transportation
$ Cost
increase=credit
.7
50. Convert 1.25 to a percent
125%
Extremes
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Dividing Fractions