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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
shrinkage
FOB destination
Average Collection Turnover
Break Even Point Formula
2. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
25
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Means
overbought
3. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
Internal Rate of Return
types of expenses
Gross margin dollars
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
4. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
Average Daily Sales
$252
shortage
types of incomes
5. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
Stock to Sales Ratio
Break Even Point
shrinkage
EOM (in terms of invoice)
6. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Average Collection Turnover
shortage
increase=debit
36%
7. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
loss
Current Assets
types of incomes
Unit pricing
8. Convert 65% to a decimal
Subtracting Fractions
costs of goods sold
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
.65
9. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
588 mph
.65
78
Multiplying Fractions
10. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
$ Retail
50/100
Gross margin %
DOI
11. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
125%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Adding Fractions
12. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
90.9%
types of liabilities
Compound interest formula with changing rates
13. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
increase=credit
types of incomes
types of expenses
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
14. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Discounting Formula
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
transportation
Simple interest formula
15. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Break Even Point Formula
Gross margin %
36%
percent decrease
16. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$ Retail
$2 -127.66
Markdown %
% increase or decrease
17. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
types of expenses
Sales per Transaction
profit
18. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
25
net sales
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
19. Convert 80% to a fraction
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
4%
operating expenses
80/100
20. Original retail price - Lower retail price
16-18
The sum of a Geometric Progression
$6 -655.50
$ Markdown
21. Sales - cost of goods sold
Average Daily Sales
$ Cost
Gross margin dollars
income statement
22. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
15
types of liabilities
Inventory Turnover Rate
23. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Simple interest formula
types of capital
Sales per Transaction
COD
24. Convert 70% to a decimal
125%
installment loan
.7
Unit pricing
25. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Unit pricing
Quick Ratio
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
improper
26. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Break Even Point
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
operating expenses
27. Convert .4 to a percent
4%
cost of goods
Margin %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
28. Wholesale cost
overages
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
cost of goods
Extremes
29. He availability of your money is called _.
.7
types of incomes
14/100
Liquidity
30. What does percent mean?
Extremes
Average Collection Turnover
per hundred
Markup
31. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Retail
Gross margin %
Break Even Point Formula
cost of goods
32. Outside numbers in a ratio.
.56
Internal Rate of Return
Extremes
types of assets
33. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
$ Retail
Retail
shortage
34. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
$252
types of capital
35. Convert .36 to a percent
overbought
36%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Extremes
36. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
overbought
loss
% increase or decrease
37. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
1.304
Dividing Fractions
Markdown %
steps in strategic planning
38. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
588 mph
types of assets
types of liabilities
costs of goods sold
39. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
cost of goods
increase=debit
When Dividing With Exponents
Sales per Transaction
40. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
$252
gross sales
20%
When Dividing With Exponents
41. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
COD
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Subtracting Fractions
42. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
% increase or decrease
operating expenses
78
43. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Mark Up %
Adding Fractions
overages
COD
44. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
increase=credit
Discounting Formula
GMROI
125%
45. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
Quick Ratio
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Cost
ROG
46. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Stock to Sales Ratio
Quick Ratio
Dividing Fractions
47. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Means
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
overages
16-18
48. Turning assets into cash.
$ Markdown
Gross margin %
Liquidity of Assets
Compound interest formula with changing rates
49. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
36%
$2 -127.66
$ Retail
Stock to Sales Ratio
50. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
Dividing Fractions
When Dividing With Exponents
3%