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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
costs of goods sold
Multiplying Fractions
$252
Markup
2. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
Liquidity of Assets
types of capital
steps in strategic planning
3. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
Liquidity of Assets
profit and loss statement
GMROI
types of incomes
4. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Discounting Formula
stock turn
Sales per Transaction
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
5. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
2.5% per month
$ Retail
36%
78
6. The point at which you stop losing money.
Break Even Point
Sales per Transaction
25
Sell Thru %
7. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Turnover
Cost
36%
COD
8. Convert .4 to a percent
4%
Liquidity of Assets
Margin %
$ Retail
9. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
shrinkage
types of expenses
62%
Current Assets
10. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
Dividing Fractions
types of assets
shrinkage
15
11. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Sell Thru %
Inventory Turnover Rate
percent decrease
1.304
12. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
shortage
gross sales
The sum of a Geometric Progression
$ Retail
13. Convert 41/100 to a percent
80/100
62%
Turnover
41%
14. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
transportation
Sell Thru %
Average Collection Turnover
book value
15. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Inventory Turnover Rate
profit and loss statement
90.9%
Internal Rate of Return
16. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
types of liabilities
OTB (retail)
increase=debit
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
17. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
physical inventory
80/100
18. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Retail
income statement
20%
underbought
19. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
increase=debit
types of capital
Liquidity
20. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
60
installment loan
physical inventory
income statement
21. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
Discounting Formula
70%
$ COST
60
22. Convert 70/100 to a percent
gross sales
70%
Internal Rate of Return
types of liabilities
23. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Extremes
Inventory Turnover Rate
shortage
overbought
24. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Markup
gross margin
15
$ Retail
25. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Gross margin %
% increase or decrease
Liquidity
GMROI
26. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
operating expenses
Means
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
overages
27. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
.56
Break Even Point Formula
types of incomes
28. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
DOI
ROG
Subtracting Fractions
29. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
steps in strategic planning
16-18
FOB destination
30. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
$6 -655.50
80/100
gross sales
installment loan
31. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
.56
80/100
% increase or decrease
32. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Average Daily Sales
$252
78
Adding Fractions
33. Convert 3 to a percent
Markup
increase=credit
3%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
34. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
Markdown %
stock turn
25
When Dividing With Exponents
35. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Dividing Fractions
Liquidity of Assets
Discounting Formula
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
36. Convert 1.25 to a percent
installment loan
Break Even Point
36%
125%
37. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
types of incomes
steps in strategic planning
physical inventory
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
38. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
378 63
types of assets
$2 -127.66
loss
39. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
Turnover
types of incomes
gross margin
Effective annual rate of interest formula
40. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
underbought
Mark Up %
Quick Ratio
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
41. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
Extremes
shortage
.7
42. Turning assets into cash.
Gross margin dollars
Margin %
Liquidity of Assets
Retail
43. A/b
Inventory Turnover Rate
Means
$ Retail
Multiplying Fractions
44. Inside numbers in a ratio.
overages
Means
Gross margin %
EOM (in terms of invoice)
45. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Liquidity of Assets
Gross margin dollars
Unit pricing
$ COST
46. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
book value
90.9%
% increase or decrease
1.304
47. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Gross margin %
2.5% per month
net sales
underbought
48. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
$ Retail
$ COST
49. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
Extremes
When Dividing With Exponents
20%
underbought
50. He availability of your money is called _.
25%
Unit pricing
Sales per Transaction
Liquidity