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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Current Ratio
Liquidity
Adding Fractions
Average Collection Turnover
2. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
gross sales
Means
Markup
36%
3. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
50/100
36%
book value
Discounting Formula
4. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
per hundred
90.9%
Break Even Point
5. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
When Dividing With Exponents
overbought
percent
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
6. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
steps in strategic planning
3%
Gross margin dollars
ROG
7. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
Average Collection Turnover
loss
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
types of assets
8. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
improper
operating expenses
steps in strategic planning
.65
9. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
78
profit and loss statement
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Inventory Turnover Rate
10. Convert 70% to a decimal
costs of goods sold
stock turn
operating expenses
.7
11. A/b
$ Cost
$ Retail
Multiplying Fractions
gross sales
12. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
36%
increase=debit
Liquidity of Assets
4%
13. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
percent decrease
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Means
percent
14. The point at which you stop losing money.
Break Even Point
$ Retail
book value
shrinkage
15. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Means
Margin %
36%
shortage
16. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
gross sales
net sales
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
17. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
cost of goods
transportation
Proportion
Adding Fractions
18. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
stock turn
25%
shortage
Inventory Turnover Rate
19. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
per hundred
25
steps in strategic planning
378 63
20. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
36%
DOI
Liquidity
21. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Cost
overages
Stock to Sales Ratio
22. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
.7
Effective annual rate of interest formula
.56
23. Inside numbers in a ratio.
DOI
Means
125%
OTB (retail)
24. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
90.9%
types of capital
physical inventory
Break Even Point Formula
25. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
Liquidity
overages
types of expenses
Break Even Point
26. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
70%
Stock to Sales Ratio
stock turn
Discounting Formula
27. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
book value
.56
Break Even Point Formula
62%
28. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
increase=credit
Discounting Formula
COD
Gross margin dollars
29. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
income statement
Turnover
Sales per Transaction
Quick Ratio
30. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
per hundred
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Current Ratio
Gross margin %
31. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
stock turn
overages
per hundred
32. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
income statement
.7
.65
33. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$ COST
Multiplying Fractions
20%
2.5% per month
34. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
.56
14/100
60
$ Retail
35. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
20%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
60
25%
36. Convert 56% to a decimal
Stock to Sales Ratio
.56
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Simple interest formula
37. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
Proportion
$6 -655.50
installment loan
$ Markdown
38. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
loss
.56
percent decrease
$252
39. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
Markup
% increase or decrease
gross margin
40. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$ Retail
$ Cost
Sell Thru %
$2 -127.66
41. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Markdown %
70%
78
Turnover
42. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
$6 -655.50
gross sales
Internal Rate of Return
Simple interest formula
43. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
2.5% per month
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
percent decrease
EOM (in terms of invoice)
44. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
transportation
underbought
Break Even Point
$6 -655.50
45. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
$2 -127.66
gross margin
90.9%
shrinkage
46. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Unit pricing
improper
50/100
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
47. total annual sales/365
Average Daily Sales
Simple interest formula
underbought
Discounting Formula
48. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
COD
16-18
improper
profit
49. Convert .36 to a percent
.56
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
profit
36%
50. Convert 65% to a decimal
Sales per Transaction
loss
.65
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount