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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
25
transportation
percent decrease
overbought
2. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
income statement
$ Retail
Quick Ratio
increase=debit
3. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Quick Ratio
15
physical inventory
Discounting Formula
4. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
Markup
Proportion
41%
underbought
5. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
90.9%
$2 -127.66
80/100
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
6. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
OTB (retail)
16-18
Gross margin dollars
EOM (in terms of invoice)
7. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
Quick Ratio
$ Retail
4%
underbought
8. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
shrinkage
60
types of expenses
improper
9. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Liquidity of Assets
62%
70%
36%
10. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
improper
Average Collection Turnover
Subtracting Fractions
11. A/b
physical inventory
gross margin
Multiplying Fractions
stock turn
12. Convert 50% to a fraction
percent
When Dividing With Exponents
$ Markdown
50/100
13. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
78
$ Retail
14. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
GMROI
types of liabilities
shortage
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
15. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
Cost
2.5% per month
.56
16. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
Unit pricing
60
shrinkage
costs of goods sold
17. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Current Assets
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
overages
per hundred
18. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
cost of goods
78
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Discounting Formula
19. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
types of incomes
types of liabilities
2.5% per month
Proportion
20. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Markdown %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
FOB destination
installment loan
21. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
20%
percent decrease
shortage
22. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Quick Ratio
physical inventory
Subtracting Fractions
378 63
23. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
Liquidity of Assets
$ Cost
COD
41%
24. The point at which you stop losing money.
Sales per Transaction
Break Even Point
.65
increase=credit
25. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$ Retail
Mark Up %
GMROI
operating expenses
26. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Means
percent
types of capital
Extremes
27. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
shortage
EOM (in terms of invoice)
per hundred
28. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
.56
DOI
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
29. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
Internal Rate of Return
Markdown %
Turnover
30. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Quick Ratio
Turnover
Proportion
operating expenses
31. Convert 65% to a decimal
Unit pricing
.65
25%
types of capital
32. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
.7
ROG
operating expenses
33. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
.56
Retail
costs of goods sold
$6 -655.50
34. Liabilities - capital - income
4%
14/100
90.9%
increase=credit
35. Convert 70% to a decimal
Average Collection Turnover
.7
.56
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
36. Convert .36 to a percent
underbought
income statement
Adding Fractions
36%
37. What does percent mean?
types of liabilities
.7
per hundred
3%
38. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Turnover
Sell Thru %
1.304
$252
39. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
60
Discounting Formula
installment loan
FOB destination
40. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Subtracting Fractions
Average Collection Turnover
378 63
types of capital
41. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
.56
$ Markdown
Unit pricing
underbought
42. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Average Collection Turnover
Margin %
Sell Thru %
43. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Margin %
Inventory Turnover Rate
20%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
44. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
Internal Rate of Return
80/100
$6 -655.50
loss
45. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
types of expenses
Subtracting Fractions
increase=credit
46. Convert 1.25 to a percent
When Dividing With Exponents
Simple interest formula
125%
41%
47. Convert 20 to a percent
shortage
Internal Rate of Return
1.304
20%
48. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
Markup
types of capital
Gross margin dollars
49. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Adding Fractions
62%
36%
operating expenses
50. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
Sell Thru %
125%
25