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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
78
types of capital
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Simple interest formula
2. Liabilities - capital - income
$ Retail
increase=credit
gross margin
Dividing Fractions
3. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
.56
Sales per Transaction
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Effective annual rate of interest formula
4. Convert 1.25 to a percent
DOI
125%
$ COST
Retail
5. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
Retail
62%
profit
3%
6. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
increase=debit
overages
increase=credit
percent decrease
7. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
physical inventory
588 mph
overbought
$ COST
8. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
gross sales
Average Collection Turnover
Margin %
$ Markdown
9. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
50/100
78
percent
$6 -655.50
10. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
costs of goods sold
Proportion
OTB (retail)
percent decrease
11. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
36%
Break Even Point Formula
gross margin
2.5% per month
12. Wholesale cost
OTB (retail)
Liquidity of Assets
cost of goods
Adding Fractions
13. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Average Collection Turnover
shortage
15
Extremes
14. He availability of your money is called _.
increase=debit
Liquidity
percent
62%
15. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
types of assets
125%
Markdown %
OTB (retail)
16. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
125%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
60
17. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
$ Retail
3%
.7
18. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
types of capital
Current Ratio
Mark Up %
underbought
19. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
types of incomes
Average Collection Turnover
$6 -655.50
20. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
OTB (retail)
Extremes
shortage
improper
21. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
Multiplying Fractions
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
types of incomes
percent decrease
22. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Liquidity of Assets
Simple interest formula
Average Collection Turnover
588 mph
23. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
types of assets
Discounting Formula
Internal Rate of Return
24. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Retail
Dividing Fractions
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
25. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
COD
percent decrease
62%
41%
26. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
50/100
stock turn
ROG
27. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Discounting Formula
costs of goods sold
net sales
80/100
28. Turning assets into cash.
15
per hundred
operating expenses
Liquidity of Assets
29. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
shortage
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
steps in strategic planning
30. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Subtracting Fractions
.7
.56
shortage
31. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
overbought
loss
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
70%
32. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Dividing Fractions
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
per hundred
income statement
33. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Liquidity of Assets
588 mph
Adding Fractions
3%
34. Convert .4 to a percent
shrinkage
4%
Markdown %
25
35. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
Adding Fractions
36%
Cost
36. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
physical inventory
2.5% per month
OTB (retail)
37. What does percent mean?
$ Retail
overbought
Margin %
per hundred
38. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
2.5% per month
Subtracting Fractions
Markup
Dividing Fractions
39. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
GMROI
Multiplying Fractions
16-18
$2 -127.66
40. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
Liquidity
ROG
Effective annual rate of interest formula
types of expenses
41. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
$ Retail
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
operating expenses
$6 -655.50
42. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
36%
Current Assets
shrinkage
Extremes
43. Convert 56% to a decimal
FOB destination
improper
Gross margin dollars
.56
44. Original retail price - Lower retail price
14/100
installment loan
FOB destination
$ Markdown
45. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
41%
Gross margin dollars
Adding Fractions
gross sales
46. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
OTB (retail)
Cost
Stock to Sales Ratio
$6 -655.50
47. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Cost
Extremes
Break Even Point Formula
types of assets
48. Convert 3 to a percent
Inventory Turnover Rate
COD
gross sales
3%
49. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
Gross margin dollars
physical inventory
cost of goods
50. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
net sales
shrinkage
$252
Unit pricing