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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Original retail price - Lower retail price
increase=debit
$ Markdown
types of incomes
Multiplying Fractions
2. Convert 70/100 to a percent
62%
70%
shrinkage
20%
3. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Liquidity
Liquidity of Assets
When Dividing With Exponents
GMROI
4. Convert 65% to a decimal
overbought
.65
80/100
$ Retail
5. Convert 1.25 to a percent
125%
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Sales per Transaction
90.9%
6. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Effective annual rate of interest formula
15
FOB destination
cost of goods
7. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
profit and loss statement
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Margin %
8. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
4%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
$ Retail
9. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
15
book value
70%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
10. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
The sum of a Geometric Progression
16-18
increase=credit
Sales per Transaction
11. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
16-18
Proportion
loss
Average Collection Turnover
12. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
Break Even Point Formula
increase=debit
25
shrinkage
13. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
.7
COD
.56
Sell Thru %
14. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Retail
$ Retail
378 63
Markdown %
15. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
$ COST
41%
$ Retail
16. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
Discounting Formula
Unit pricing
OTB (retail)
4%
17. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
62%
Break Even Point Formula
loss
profit
18. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
per hundred
1.304
19. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
20%
profit
Margin %
78
20. Wholesale cost
Effective annual rate of interest formula
cost of goods
stock turn
Current Ratio
21. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
increase=debit
Gross margin dollars
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
588 mph
22. Outside numbers in a ratio.
20%
Extremes
COD
Quick Ratio
23. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Break Even Point Formula
Mark Up %
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
24. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
overages
Dividing Fractions
profit
GMROI
25. What does percent mean?
Stock to Sales Ratio
per hundred
588 mph
costs of goods sold
26. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Average Collection Turnover
36%
.65
Compound interest formula with changing rates
27. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
book value
Discounting Formula
Retail
28. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
$6 -655.50
3%
Gross margin dollars
Turnover
29. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
25%
types of capital
Retail
70%
30. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
Break Even Point
70%
25
$ COST
31. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
Inventory Turnover Rate
Gross margin dollars
types of capital
types of incomes
32. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Break Even Point Formula
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Compound interest formula with changing rates
16-18
33. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
operating expenses
% increase or decrease
income statement
OTB (retail)
34. Convert .36 to a percent
60
loss
3%
36%
35. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
When Dividing With Exponents
Turnover
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Current Assets
36. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
Average Daily Sales
Gross margin dollars
book value
37. total annual sales/365
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Average Daily Sales
% increase or decrease
types of incomes
38. Alignment of the decimals is not important
Multiplying Fractions
Retail
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Discounting Formula
39. Inside numbers in a ratio.
When Dividing With Exponents
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Means
Multiplying Fractions
40. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
36%
FOB destination
types of expenses
EOM (in terms of invoice)
41. Convert .4 to a percent
underbought
2.5% per month
14/100
4%
42. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
DOI
$ Retail
4%
GMROI
43. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
$2 -127.66
FOB destination
Stock to Sales Ratio
% increase or decrease
44. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Stock to Sales Ratio
Sales per Transaction
$ Retail
Break Even Point Formula
45. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
The sum of a Geometric Progression
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Retail
$ COST
46. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
installment loan
Adding Fractions
14/100
Mark Up %
47. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
physical inventory
Extremes
378 63
125%
48. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
shrinkage
Current Assets
125%
49. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
125%
per hundred
4%
50. A/b
Inventory Turnover Rate
Gross margin %
Dividing Fractions
Quick Ratio