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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
Sell Thru %
FOB destination
net sales
2. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
588 mph
80/100
shortage
types of capital
3. Convert 50% to a fraction
.7
.65
50/100
$2 -127.66
4. Convert .4 to a percent
steps in strategic planning
14/100
Break Even Point Formula
4%
5. Convert .62 to a percent
378 63
steps in strategic planning
62%
% increase or decrease
6. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
GMROI
steps in strategic planning
types of capital
7. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
costs of goods sold
ROG
types of capital
3%
8. Original retail price - Lower retail price
When Dividing With Exponents
$ Markdown
EOM (in terms of invoice)
125%
9. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
net sales
20%
operating expenses
costs of goods sold
10. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
Margin %
types of expenses
$ COST
transportation
11. Turning assets into cash.
Liquidity of Assets
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Unit pricing
DOI
12. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
Average Collection Turnover
types of expenses
80/100
$ COST
13. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Dividing Fractions
When Dividing With Exponents
$ Markdown
percent decrease
14. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Break Even Point
70%
FOB destination
Unit pricing
15. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Average Daily Sales
loss
Sales per Transaction
16. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Discounting Formula
increase=debit
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Cost
17. $ retail x (100%-markup)
25
OTB (retail)
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
$ Cost
18. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
$ COST
4%
25
FOB destination
19. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
operating expenses
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
percent
profit and loss statement
20. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
41%
% increase or decrease
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
$252
21. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Compound interest formula with changing rates
1.304
22. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
FOB destination
installment loan
Sell Thru %
overages
23. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
EOM (in terms of invoice)
80/100
Inventory Turnover Rate
Markup
24. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
Multiplying Fractions
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
COD
$ Retail
25. Convert 3 to a percent
3%
loss
Gross margin %
ROG
26. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
costs of goods sold
Inventory Turnover Rate
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
70%
27. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
.65
physical inventory
overages
Simple interest formula
28. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
increase=debit
Internal Rate of Return
improper
78
29. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
378 63
overbought
Unit pricing
15
30. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Average Collection Turnover
62%
underbought
income statement
31. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
costs of goods sold
2.5% per month
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Internal Rate of Return
32. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
$ Retail
per hundred
FOB destination
33. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
$6 -655.50
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Internal Rate of Return
types of incomes
34. Convert 70/100 to a percent
installment loan
Average Collection Turnover
70%
$ Markdown
35. Another way of counting part of a whole?
EOM (in terms of invoice)
70%
36%
percent
36. The point at which you stop losing money.
Markdown %
Gross margin dollars
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Break Even Point
37. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
cost of goods
Simple interest formula
80/100
38. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Break Even Point Formula
types of incomes
Extremes
Gross margin dollars
39. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
percent
Adding Fractions
Markdown %
40. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
78
EOM (in terms of invoice)
percent
41. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
types of expenses
Unit pricing
gross margin
Margin %
42. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
Current Assets
operating expenses
types of capital
43. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
15
Margin %
Current Assets
Discounting Formula
44. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
When Dividing With Exponents
installment loan
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
60
45. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
25
shrinkage
$2 -127.66
50/100
46. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Gross margin %
Retail
378 63
70%
47. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
DOI
profit
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
$ Retail
48. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
14/100
41%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
49. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
increase=credit
profit and loss statement
25%
Discounting Formula
50. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
DOI
62%
80/100
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