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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
overbought
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Stock to Sales Ratio
25%
2. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
Markdown %
78
3%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
3. Convert 20 to a percent
physical inventory
GMROI
Simple interest formula
20%
4. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
$ Cost
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Retail
5. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Compound interest formula with changing rates
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
ROG
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
6. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Liquidity
Effective annual rate of interest formula
378 63
15
7. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
profit
Mark Up %
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
8. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
OTB (retail)
62%
per hundred
gross sales
9. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
types of expenses
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Subtracting Fractions
net sales
10. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
36%
36%
types of incomes
percent decrease
11. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
cost of goods
increase=credit
2.5% per month
$ Retail
12. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
Markup
$ Markdown
Effective annual rate of interest formula
13. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
3%
90.9%
Means
Sales per Transaction
14. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
$252
36%
steps in strategic planning
125%
15. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
percent
shrinkage
Adding Fractions
16. Convert .4 to a percent
Means
Quick Ratio
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
4%
17. Wholesale cost
16-18
Simple interest formula
Current Ratio
cost of goods
18. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
$ Cost
Mark Up %
Average Collection Turnover
19. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$ Retail
Average Collection Turnover
125%
$6 -655.50
20. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
improper
60
Subtracting Fractions
Unit pricing
21. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Dividing Fractions
Break Even Point Formula
Markdown %
types of capital
22. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
$252
percent
When Dividing With Exponents
23. What does percent mean?
25
Sell Thru %
steps in strategic planning
per hundred
24. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
types of incomes
Margin %
2.5% per month
Average Daily Sales
25. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
COD
25
Simple interest formula
26. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
overages
Quick Ratio
Gross margin dollars
Cost
27. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Cost
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
60
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
28. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Adding Fractions
Extremes
Discounting Formula
29. The point at which you stop losing money.
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Break Even Point
types of capital
Dividing Fractions
30. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
per hundred
$ COST
overbought
types of expenses
31. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
GMROI
378 63
DOI
Subtracting Fractions
32. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
cost of goods
% increase or decrease
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Subtracting Fractions
33. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
profit
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Gross margin %
Average Daily Sales
34. Turning assets into cash.
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Subtracting Fractions
Current Ratio
Liquidity of Assets
35. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
types of assets
Internal Rate of Return
physical inventory
378 63
36. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
Average Collection Turnover
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
16-18
percent decrease
37. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
underbought
installment loan
profit and loss statement
38. $ retail x (100%-markup)
shortage
$ Cost
shrinkage
80/100
39. Convert 10/11 to a percent
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Average Daily Sales
Means
90.9%
40. He availability of your money is called _.
underbought
Liquidity
ROG
cost of goods
41. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Proportion
$2 -127.66
Internal Rate of Return
steps in strategic planning
42. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
physical inventory
Break Even Point
$2 -127.66
43. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
OTB (retail)
installment loan
Sell Thru %
costs of goods sold
44. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
GMROI
20%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
book value
45. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Compound interest formula with changing rates
COD
gross margin
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
46. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
operating expenses
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
transportation
Average Collection Turnover
47. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
$ Retail
.56
COD
48. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of liabilities
percent decrease
types of capital
125%
49. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
transportation
Sales per Transaction
types of liabilities
types of capital
50. A/b
$ Retail
Multiplying Fractions
50/100
15