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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
Proportion
60
Compound interest formula with changing rates
ROG
2. $ retail x (100%-markup)
.7
types of capital
Dividing Fractions
$ Cost
3. Inside numbers in a ratio.
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Means
costs of goods sold
The sum of a Geometric Progression
4. Convert 20 to a percent
stock turn
20%
.7
Break Even Point
5. What does percent mean?
4%
% increase or decrease
income statement
per hundred
6. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
cost of goods
shortage
gross margin
7. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
installment loan
Markup
$2 -127.66
1.304
8. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Quick Ratio
gross sales
$ Retail
Extremes
9. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Means
FOB destination
ROG
improper
10. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
profit and loss statement
78
14/100
types of expenses
11. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
$ Cost
Sales per Transaction
378 63
12. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
steps in strategic planning
DOI
percent decrease
$ Cost
13. Convert 14% to a fraction
types of incomes
588 mph
Markup
14/100
14. A/b
Quick Ratio
36%
Markdown %
Dividing Fractions
15. Alignment of the decimals is not important
$ Cost
types of capital
Markup
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
16. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
% increase or decrease
.56
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Current Assets
17. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
percent decrease
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
18. Convert 70% to a decimal
GMROI
.7
DOI
80/100
19. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
Gross margin %
Stock to Sales Ratio
improper
20. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Gross margin dollars
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
types of incomes
Compound interest formula with changing rates
21. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
The sum of a Geometric Progression
shortage
percent
overbought
22. Liabilities - capital - income
Stock to Sales Ratio
2.5% per month
types of assets
increase=credit
23. current assets/ current liabilities
costs of goods sold
Current Ratio
Internal Rate of Return
increase=credit
24. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Multiplying Fractions
Markup
shrinkage
25. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
net sales
types of assets
Proportion
26. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
net sales
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Markup
27. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
Internal Rate of Return
improper
transportation
Turnover
28. Turning assets into cash.
Margin %
Liquidity of Assets
Subtracting Fractions
Unit pricing
29. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
operating expenses
percent
types of incomes
Liquidity
30. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross sales
gross margin
Extremes
DOI
31. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
15
improper
underbought
Effective annual rate of interest formula
32. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Average Collection Turnover
book value
Internal Rate of Return
$252
33. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Cost
gross sales
Sales per Transaction
$ Retail
34. The point at which you stop losing money.
Means
Effective annual rate of interest formula
$252
Break Even Point
35. Convert .36 to a percent
Markup
Margin %
36%
increase=credit
36. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Discounting Formula
shortage
$ Retail
gross margin
37. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
Discounting Formula
20%
OTB (retail)
COD
38. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
Break Even Point
25
$6 -655.50
588 mph
39. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
profit
Current Assets
Retail
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
40. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
gross sales
80/100
Markup
Average Collection Turnover
41. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Retail
78
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Break Even Point Formula
42. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
income statement
profit
78
Average Collection Turnover
43. Convert .4 to a percent
income statement
Current Assets
DOI
4%
44. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
$2 -127.66
per hundred
Cost
45. Sales - cost of goods sold
Gross margin dollars
GMROI
underbought
36%
46. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
Gross margin dollars
gross sales
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
47. Convert 1.25 to a percent
Break Even Point Formula
125%
overages
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
48. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
Turnover
$ Retail
cost of goods
49. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Markup
Compound interest formula with changing rates
gross sales
50. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Compound interest formula with changing rates
.7
Average Collection Turnover
41%