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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Sales per Transaction
types of incomes
2. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Mark Up %
1.304
percent decrease
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
3. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
types of assets
gross margin
Turnover
book value
4. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
.65
Cost
5. Convert .4 to a percent
4%
Sell Thru %
shortage
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
6. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
types of expenses
Inventory Turnover Rate
OTB (retail)
increase=debit
7. Another way of counting part of a whole?
percent
$ Retail
% increase or decrease
When Dividing With Exponents
8. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
588 mph
Dividing Fractions
Stock to Sales Ratio
Multiplying Fractions
9. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
Break Even Point Formula
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Gross margin %
shrinkage
10. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Inventory Turnover Rate
Sell Thru %
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
62%
11. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
20%
loss
percent
12. $ retail x (100%-markup)
The sum of a Geometric Progression
80/100
book value
$ Cost
13. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Break Even Point
Unit pricing
Stock to Sales Ratio
The sum of a Geometric Progression
14. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
20%
transportation
Proportion
steps in strategic planning
15. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
$252
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Inventory Turnover Rate
types of assets
16. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
14/100
90.9%
book value
17. Convert .36 to a percent
3%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
36%
.7
18. Convert 70/100 to a percent
cost of goods
70%
Liquidity
$ Markdown
19. Convert 3 to a percent
3%
installment loan
78
types of expenses
20. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
FOB destination
Proportion
transportation
21. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
percent
installment loan
15
Markup
22. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$ Retail
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Margin %
Mark Up %
23. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Sell Thru %
steps in strategic planning
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
24. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
70%
FOB destination
net sales
90.9%
25. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
25%
profit and loss statement
Unit pricing
profit
26. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Average Daily Sales
41%
income statement
improper
27. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
DOI
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Break Even Point Formula
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
28. Convert 50% to a fraction
Current Ratio
shrinkage
25
50/100
29. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
62%
25
Sales per Transaction
$6 -655.50
30. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Effective annual rate of interest formula
types of liabilities
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Turnover
31. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
Quick Ratio
Sell Thru %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
78
32. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
.65
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
25
Stock to Sales Ratio
33. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
The sum of a Geometric Progression
physical inventory
Stock to Sales Ratio
types of capital
34. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
steps in strategic planning
stock turn
.65
increase=debit
35. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
DOI
steps in strategic planning
Sales per Transaction
profit
36. Convert 1.25 to a percent
cost of goods
Turnover
Sell Thru %
125%
37. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
$2 -127.66
Margin %
16-18
Retail
38. current assets/ current liabilities
cost of goods
Current Ratio
78
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
39. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
.7
Average Collection Turnover
40. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Sell Thru %
Quick Ratio
15
stock turn
41. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
4%
Gross margin %
$ Cost
588 mph
42. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
1.304
3%
Average Collection Turnover
gross margin
43. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Average Collection Turnover
loss
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Average Daily Sales
44. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
OTB (retail)
shortage
costs of goods sold
36%
45. total annual sales/365
Average Daily Sales
physical inventory
20%
gross sales
46. The point at which you stop losing money.
increase=debit
net sales
Break Even Point
36%
47. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
14/100
Markdown %
Simple interest formula
48. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Internal Rate of Return
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Means
types of incomes
49. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
ROG
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Mark Up %
GMROI
50. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Average Collection Turnover
improper
1.304
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