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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
COD
Cost
profit and loss statement
Gross margin %
2. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
types of assets
Discounting Formula
shrinkage
60
3. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
The sum of a Geometric Progression
types of incomes
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
increase=debit
4. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
transportation
90.9%
cost of goods
steps in strategic planning
5. Convert 41/100 to a percent
costs of goods sold
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
41%
OTB (retail)
6. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Average Daily Sales
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
stock turn
Stock to Sales Ratio
7. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
Average Collection Turnover
underbought
shortage
41%
8. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
Effective annual rate of interest formula
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Simple interest formula
90.9%
9. Alignment of the decimals is not important
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
types of expenses
types of liabilities
10. Inside numbers in a ratio.
cost of goods
Means
% increase or decrease
Markup
11. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
Adding Fractions
$6 -655.50
shortage
12. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
3%
book value
36%
13. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
gross sales
78
14. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
$252
1.304
588 mph
Adding Fractions
15. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Dividing Fractions
increase=credit
Average Collection Turnover
operating expenses
16. Sales - cost of goods sold
Multiplying Fractions
Proportion
Gross margin dollars
transportation
17. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
50/100
14/100
FOB destination
Inventory Turnover Rate
18. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
62%
Average Collection Turnover
types of expenses
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
19. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
shortage
costs of goods sold
stock turn
Liquidity
20. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Mark Up %
$ Retail
Multiplying Fractions
Simple interest formula
21. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Inventory Turnover Rate
net sales
3%
Current Assets
22. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
COD
types of assets
Simple interest formula
Inventory Turnover Rate
23. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
Retail
Simple interest formula
EOM (in terms of invoice)
24. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
FOB destination
Average Collection Turnover
$ COST
types of assets
25. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
improper
$252
1.304
26. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
$6 -655.50
When Dividing With Exponents
Sell Thru %
types of expenses
27. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
profit
income statement
installment loan
Current Ratio
28. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
physical inventory
Sales per Transaction
profit and loss statement
percent decrease
29. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Liquidity
Cost
20%
Average Daily Sales
30. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
overbought
types of assets
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
31. What does percent mean?
Liquidity of Assets
per hundred
types of capital
EOM (in terms of invoice)
32. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
588 mph
$ Retail
improper
overages
33. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
profit
70%
costs of goods sold
Proportion
34. Convert 20 to a percent
ROG
installment loan
Turnover
20%
35. Convert 65% to a decimal
When Dividing With Exponents
588 mph
3%
.65
36. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Effective annual rate of interest formula
gross sales
stock turn
Extremes
37. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Dividing Fractions
Unit pricing
Sales per Transaction
Internal Rate of Return
38. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
60
$2 -127.66
profit and loss statement
39. Convert 10/11 to a percent
1.304
Break Even Point
90.9%
Markup
40. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Means
80/100
25
41. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
25%
Discounting Formula
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
42. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Simple interest formula
Retail
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
588 mph
43. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
underbought
Break Even Point Formula
income statement
Internal Rate of Return
44. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
36%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Sell Thru %
Retail
45. Convert 70/100 to a percent
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
70%
Internal Rate of Return
46. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
Gross margin dollars
70%
Proportion
Dividing Fractions
47. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
types of liabilities
COD
FOB destination
% increase or decrease
48. Original retail price - Lower retail price
25
Current Assets
Mark Up %
$ Markdown
49. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Discounting Formula
percent decrease
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
.56
50. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
15
improper
DOI
stock turn
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