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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
operating expenses
90.9%
378 63
transportation
2. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
$2 -127.66
Simple interest formula
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Average Collection Turnover
3. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Average Collection Turnover
Sell Thru %
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Proportion
4. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
types of assets
36%
25
5. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
Turnover
Current Ratio
588 mph
Subtracting Fractions
6. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
The sum of a Geometric Progression
GMROI
DOI
Markdown %
7. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
OTB (retail)
50/100
Liquidity
Current Assets
8. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Current Ratio
overages
Gross margin dollars
90.9%
9. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Effective annual rate of interest formula
.56
Stock to Sales Ratio
percent
10. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
$ Retail
gross sales
Inventory Turnover Rate
stock turn
11. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
78
Mark Up %
stock turn
OTB (retail)
12. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
increase=debit
Current Ratio
profit and loss statement
13. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
25%
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
14. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
50/100
$2 -127.66
.7
15. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
Sales per Transaction
15
percent
16. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
COD
loss
stock turn
Proportion
17. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Compound interest formula with changing rates
$252
types of liabilities
588 mph
18. What does percent mean?
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
per hundred
overages
OTB (retail)
19. A/b
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Turnover
Dividing Fractions
Discounting Formula
20. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Quick Ratio
Mark Up %
gross sales
21. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
.56
Simple interest formula
Break Even Point
Gross margin dollars
22. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Break Even Point
Gross margin %
.7
types of expenses
23. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
.56
$ COST
Average Daily Sales
24. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Gross margin %
overages
shortage
36%
25. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
types of capital
When Dividing With Exponents
income statement
shrinkage
26. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
overages
36%
income statement
profit and loss statement
27. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Average Collection Turnover
78
Discounting Formula
improper
28. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
percent decrease
Sales per Transaction
gross margin
.65
29. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
OTB (retail)
cost of goods
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
30. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
$2 -127.66
14/100
90.9%
31. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
Liquidity
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
32. Convert 70% to a decimal
Stock to Sales Ratio
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
underbought
.7
33. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
Margin %
Quick Ratio
Dividing Fractions
34. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
OTB (retail)
Unit pricing
percent decrease
shortage
35. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
shortage
shrinkage
Simple interest formula
ROG
36. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Margin %
41%
80/100
overbought
37. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
378 63
Markdown %
Adding Fractions
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
38. total annual sales/365
Liquidity
shortage
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Average Daily Sales
39. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
$6 -655.50
1.304
EOM (in terms of invoice)
50/100
40. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
types of incomes
Unit pricing
loss
36%
41. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
types of assets
stock turn
$ Retail
42. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
78
$ Markdown
.7
43. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
DOI
operating expenses
steps in strategic planning
3%
44. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
Gross margin dollars
Multiplying Fractions
4%
$ Retail
45. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
25
Proportion
profit
78
46. Convert 14% to a fraction
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Retail
14/100
$ Markdown
47. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
50/100
Retail
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
48. Convert .4 to a percent
378 63
36%
$ COST
4%
49. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
% increase or decrease
Margin %
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
50. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Gross margin %
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
improper