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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
78
Dividing Fractions
$2 -127.66
2. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
overbought
.65
Discounting Formula
GMROI
3. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
Proportion
% increase or decrease
Dividing Fractions
41%
4. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Gross margin %
Dividing Fractions
41%
Mark Up %
5. Original retail price - Lower retail price
1.304
Dividing Fractions
$ Markdown
percent decrease
6. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
per hundred
41%
$6 -655.50
378 63
7. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
Means
20%
2.5% per month
8. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
78
operating expenses
Markdown %
income statement
9. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
Average Daily Sales
Extremes
profit
$2 -127.66
10. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
Stock to Sales Ratio
percent decrease
2.5% per month
$ COST
11. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
378 63
OTB (retail)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
operating expenses
12. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Margin %
20%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
70%
13. Convert 1/4 to a percent
underbought
$ Retail
25%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
14. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
% increase or decrease
The sum of a Geometric Progression
.65
15. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
Retail
increase=debit
stock turn
types of assets
16. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
Gross margin %
overbought
GMROI
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
17. A/b
41%
Cost
installment loan
Multiplying Fractions
18. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
stock turn
Current Assets
underbought
When Dividing With Exponents
19. $ retail x (100%-markup)
Inventory Turnover Rate
$ Cost
Adding Fractions
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
20. He availability of your money is called _.
Compound interest formula with changing rates
physical inventory
$ Retail
Liquidity
21. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Adding Fractions
underbought
Dividing Fractions
Break Even Point Formula
22. Convert .4 to a percent
Inventory Turnover Rate
4%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Break Even Point
23. Liabilities - capital - income
1.304
Sell Thru %
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
increase=credit
24. Wholesale cost
cost of goods
$2 -127.66
costs of goods sold
Inventory Turnover Rate
25. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
per hundred
$2 -127.66
improper
COD
26. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Gross margin dollars
Margin %
Subtracting Fractions
.65
27. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
steps in strategic planning
62%
2.5% per month
The sum of a Geometric Progression
28. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Mark Up %
$ Markdown
book value
29. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Cost
36%
Sell Thru %
overages
30. Alignment of the decimals is not important
588 mph
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
14/100
70%
31. Convert 50% to a fraction
increase=credit
types of assets
COD
50/100
32. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
transportation
Current Assets
Markdown %
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
33. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
EOM (in terms of invoice)
shrinkage
types of incomes
stock turn
34. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
36%
Effective annual rate of interest formula
types of incomes
35. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Unit pricing
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
net sales
36. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Current Ratio
gross margin
20%
Markup
37. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Internal Rate of Return
Current Assets
90.9%
15
38. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
net sales
Mark Up %
39. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
70%
income statement
Turnover
installment loan
40. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
book value
EOM (in terms of invoice)
COD
41. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Sales per Transaction
Subtracting Fractions
Adding Fractions
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
42. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Effective annual rate of interest formula
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Simple interest formula
125%
43. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
70%
Cost
overages
Turnover
44. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
14/100
operating expenses
Simple interest formula
Sell Thru %
45. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
book value
Liquidity
profit
46. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
Gross margin %
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
physical inventory
Subtracting Fractions
47. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
FOB destination
36%
COD
costs of goods sold
48. Convert 20 to a percent
The sum of a Geometric Progression
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Internal Rate of Return
20%
49. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
shrinkage
2.5% per month
36%
50. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
types of expenses
Inventory Turnover Rate
$252