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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
When Dividing With Exponents
shrinkage
DOI
gross sales
2. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
Retail
installment loan
loss
$ Cost
3. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Current Assets
.65
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
25%
4. Another way of counting part of a whole?
overages
Internal Rate of Return
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
percent
5. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
EOM (in terms of invoice)
16-18
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
operating expenses
6. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
Break Even Point
Average Collection Turnover
ROG
3%
7. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
net sales
$ COST
Subtracting Fractions
8. Wholesale cost
$ Markdown
cost of goods
25
loss
9. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
Markup
Stock to Sales Ratio
$6 -655.50
Quick Ratio
10. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Markdown %
Gross margin %
loss
Mark Up %
11. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
When Dividing With Exponents
Liquidity of Assets
types of capital
shortage
12. Convert .62 to a percent
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
62%
cost of goods
gross sales
13. Liabilities - capital - income
15
Markdown %
cost of goods
increase=credit
14. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
increase=credit
$ COST
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
4%
15. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
Mark Up %
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
gross sales
16. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
increase=debit
14/100
90.9%
17. Convert 65% to a decimal
types of liabilities
.65
16-18
profit and loss statement
18. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
gross margin
Quick Ratio
$6 -655.50
FOB destination
19. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
profit
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
income statement
15
20. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Stock to Sales Ratio
Break Even Point Formula
net sales
Dividing Fractions
21. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Discounting Formula
$2 -127.66
$ Retail
22. Convert 50% to a fraction
types of capital
50/100
Unit pricing
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
23. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
125%
costs of goods sold
book value
steps in strategic planning
24. A/b
gross sales
Multiplying Fractions
Cost
costs of goods sold
25. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
loss
costs of goods sold
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
percent decrease
26. Inside numbers in a ratio.
When Dividing With Exponents
Gross margin dollars
types of incomes
Means
27. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Effective annual rate of interest formula
DOI
36%
physical inventory
28. current assets/ current liabilities
Markup
4%
60
Current Ratio
29. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
book value
overages
increase=debit
gross margin
30. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Retail
types of liabilities
OTB (retail)
$2 -127.66
31. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
Gross margin dollars
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
types of assets
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
32. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
25
2.5% per month
78
Markdown %
33. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Gross margin %
36%
Stock to Sales Ratio
Turnover
34. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
Quick Ratio
DOI
increase=credit
overbought
35. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
588 mph
Quick Ratio
Cost
2.5% per month
36. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
$ Markdown
25%
15
types of capital
37. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Average Collection Turnover
Gross margin %
Liquidity of Assets
operating expenses
38. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
$6 -655.50
Proportion
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
39. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Quick Ratio
types of incomes
net sales
36%
40. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
gross sales
Markdown %
% increase or decrease
Liquidity
41. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
per hundred
Current Ratio
Dividing Fractions
stock turn
42. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
$2 -127.66
The sum of a Geometric Progression
overbought
43. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
125%
Margin %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
44. Convert .4 to a percent
Effective annual rate of interest formula
4%
FOB destination
$6 -655.50
45. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
$ Retail
types of expenses
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Discounting Formula
46. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
15
The sum of a Geometric Progression
profit and loss statement
47. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
Mark Up %
OTB (retail)
transportation
installment loan
48. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
41%
Discounting Formula
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Mark Up %
49. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
types of expenses
Proportion
gross sales
improper
50. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
stock turn
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Mark Up %
profit