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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
gross sales
shortage
78
ROG
2. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Markdown %
Internal Rate of Return
$6 -655.50
types of liabilities
3. What does percent mean?
$6 -655.50
60
types of expenses
per hundred
4. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
16-18
net sales
.56
5. Convert 65% to a decimal
1.304
overbought
4%
.65
6. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
improper
Cost
7. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
types of assets
Extremes
$ COST
DOI
8. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
operating expenses
transportation
588 mph
50/100
9. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
25%
14/100
Subtracting Fractions
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
10. Alignment of the decimals is not important
shortage
ROG
Stock to Sales Ratio
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
11. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
DOI
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
shrinkage
.56
12. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
increase=debit
When Dividing With Exponents
loss
types of capital
13. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
ROG
types of assets
gross margin
FOB destination
14. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Inventory Turnover Rate
physical inventory
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Cost
15. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
$ Markdown
Break Even Point
Sell Thru %
1.304
16. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
$ Cost
$ Retail
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
1.304
17. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
1.304
Current Assets
$ Retail
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
18. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
loss
shortage
overbought
types of incomes
19. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Gross margin %
$2 -127.66
underbought
20. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
shrinkage
income statement
$ Retail
15
21. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
Liquidity of Assets
Unit pricing
gross sales
90.9%
22. Convert 14% to a fraction
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
14/100
per hundred
50/100
23. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
.65
Break Even Point Formula
Internal Rate of Return
24. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
shrinkage
Average Daily Sales
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
operating expenses
25. Convert .36 to a percent
Proportion
Sales per Transaction
36%
125%
26. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
Unit pricing
14/100
The sum of a Geometric Progression
27. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
percent
underbought
$ Retail
transportation
28. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
increase=debit
types of expenses
overages
Cost
29. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
Quick Ratio
loss
When Dividing With Exponents
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
30. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
profit
60
Mark Up %
31. Wholesale cost
cost of goods
Internal Rate of Return
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
When Dividing With Exponents
32. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
gross margin
Mark Up %
36%
per hundred
33. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
80/100
Turnover
Sales per Transaction
Effective annual rate of interest formula
34. Turning assets into cash.
book value
types of assets
20%
Liquidity of Assets
35. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
.56
Break Even Point
ROG
36. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Gross margin dollars
588 mph
gross sales
shortage
37. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
25
.7
Sell Thru %
GMROI
38. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Internal Rate of Return
Liquidity
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
types of incomes
39. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
DOI
Sales per Transaction
costs of goods sold
2.5% per month
40. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
Current Ratio
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Mark Up %
types of capital
41. Convert 80% to a fraction
Quick Ratio
ROG
$ Markdown
80/100
42. Original retail price - Lower retail price
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
$ Markdown
Current Ratio
36%
43. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
Markup
types of assets
Liquidity of Assets
overages
44. A/b
cost of goods
% increase or decrease
Dividing Fractions
percent decrease
45. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
60
overbought
Gross margin %
$6 -655.50
46. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
$ Retail
costs of goods sold
Adding Fractions
47. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
loss
Break Even Point
FOB destination
70%
48. Sales - cost of goods sold
Gross margin dollars
FOB destination
Retail
62%
49. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
types of capital
Discounting Formula
Turnover
50. Convert 1.25 to a percent
types of capital
36%
125%
Cost