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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
percent
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Markup
Proportion
2. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
profit
increase=debit
Average Collection Turnover
$ COST
3. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
increase=credit
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Unit pricing
60
4. Convert 80% to a fraction
Markdown %
book value
80/100
shrinkage
5. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
$ Cost
Average Collection Turnover
COD
6. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
income statement
Current Ratio
operating expenses
7. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
90.9%
2.5% per month
net sales
types of assets
8. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
steps in strategic planning
125%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
profit
9. Convert .36 to a percent
gross sales
types of liabilities
36%
$ Retail
10. total annual sales/365
36%
Average Daily Sales
.65
Turnover
11. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
$252
$6 -655.50
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
12. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
50/100
Cost
$ Retail
13. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
shortage
transportation
$ Cost
increase=credit
14. Convert 14% to a fraction
COD
14/100
gross sales
Gross margin %
15. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
shrinkage
operating expenses
Means
16. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
Means
1.304
book value
income statement
17. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Markup
41%
125%
operating expenses
18. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Adding Fractions
36%
net sales
Subtracting Fractions
19. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
GMROI
EOM (in terms of invoice)
gross sales
percent
20. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
Compound interest formula with changing rates
overages
.56
profit
21. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
$ Retail
types of incomes
Multiplying Fractions
increase=credit
22. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
25%
4%
transportation
% increase or decrease
23. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Simple interest formula
Average Collection Turnover
Means
GMROI
24. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
Liquidity of Assets
Discounting Formula
$ Retail
types of expenses
25. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
improper
Adding Fractions
installment loan
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
26. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
Multiplying Fractions
underbought
.65
27. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
overbought
physical inventory
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Markdown %
28. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
36%
588 mph
Sell Thru %
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
29. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
80/100
stock turn
Proportion
DOI
30. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
.7
$6 -655.50
Unit pricing
Cost
31. He availability of your money is called _.
Stock to Sales Ratio
book value
Liquidity
36%
32. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
stock turn
book value
GMROI
.65
33. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
When Dividing With Exponents
25%
income statement
gross sales
34. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
income statement
types of liabilities
50/100
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
35. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
$6 -655.50
Effective annual rate of interest formula
physical inventory
36. current assets/ current liabilities
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
percent decrease
Gross margin %
Current Ratio
37. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
costs of goods sold
OTB (retail)
Sell Thru %
588 mph
38. Wholesale cost
cost of goods
installment loan
costs of goods sold
physical inventory
39. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Discounting Formula
4%
ROG
$ COST
40. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
Adding Fractions
Multiplying Fractions
Dividing Fractions
41. The point at which you stop losing money.
Break Even Point
20%
types of incomes
types of expenses
42. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Internal Rate of Return
profit
increase=credit
Average Collection Turnover
43. A/b
Sell Thru %
$ COST
Dividing Fractions
installment loan
44. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
shortage
Current Ratio
78
$ Markdown
45. Convert 3 to a percent
Simple interest formula
Markdown %
net sales
3%
46. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Quick Ratio
shrinkage
income statement
percent
47. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
70%
90.9%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
125%
48. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
When Dividing With Exponents
income statement
Effective annual rate of interest formula
increase=debit
49. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
COD
types of incomes
shrinkage
cost of goods
50. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Average Collection Turnover
OTB (retail)
Multiplying Fractions
Retail