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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
.7
increase=debit
Margin %
Inventory Turnover Rate
2. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
$2 -127.66
25%
1.304
% increase or decrease
3. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
Internal Rate of Return
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Gross margin %
4. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
378 63
78
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Unit pricing
5. Another way of counting part of a whole?
types of assets
Average Daily Sales
25
percent
6. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
OTB (retail)
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Adding Fractions
transportation
7. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
When Dividing With Exponents
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Current Ratio
types of expenses
8. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
$ Markdown
Retail
80/100
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
9. Convert 3 to a percent
Stock to Sales Ratio
16-18
4%
3%
10. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
types of incomes
transportation
types of expenses
11. Convert 70% to a decimal
COD
.7
41%
Break Even Point Formula
12. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
Unit pricing
COD
Quick Ratio
60
13. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Liquidity of Assets
Markup
15
14. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
FOB destination
increase=debit
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
15. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Margin %
$252
GMROI
percent decrease
16. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
physical inventory
Current Ratio
Retail
Stock to Sales Ratio
17. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Sales per Transaction
$252
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Simple interest formula
18. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Extremes
16-18
Unit pricing
36%
19. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
$ Markdown
increase=debit
GMROI
Gross margin %
20. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Subtracting Fractions
Markdown %
Cost
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
21. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
Gross margin %
Inventory Turnover Rate
70%
22. What does percent mean?
Gross margin dollars
Markdown %
Break Even Point
per hundred
23. Turning assets into cash.
Internal Rate of Return
Markdown %
steps in strategic planning
Liquidity of Assets
24. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
Sales per Transaction
underbought
.7
Mark Up %
25. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
types of liabilities
gross sales
$ Cost
26. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
types of expenses
Quick Ratio
4%
Internal Rate of Return
27. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
$ Markdown
Gross margin dollars
Mark Up %
Extremes
28. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
Compound interest formula with changing rates
gross margin
36%
types of assets
29. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
36%
.7
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
30. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Retail
378 63
Cost
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
31. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
50/100
stock turn
ROG
36%
32. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
costs of goods sold
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
operating expenses
Internal Rate of Return
33. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Discounting Formula
Retail
increase=credit
34. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Internal Rate of Return
Adding Fractions
FOB destination
Extremes
35. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
$ Cost
Extremes
Break Even Point Formula
3%
36. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Multiplying Fractions
$ Markdown
When Dividing With Exponents
ROG
37. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
improper
Proportion
shortage
gross margin
38. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Current Assets
Sales per Transaction
steps in strategic planning
increase=debit
39. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Proportion
FOB destination
Unit pricing
Effective annual rate of interest formula
40. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
588 mph
costs of goods sold
profit and loss statement
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
41. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
shrinkage
16-18
gross sales
2.5% per month
42. Convert 20 to a percent
physical inventory
20%
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
profit and loss statement
43. Convert .4 to a percent
25%
% increase or decrease
4%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
44. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
overbought
62%
78
DOI
45. A/b
Multiplying Fractions
$6 -655.50
COD
Current Assets
46. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Retail
income statement
47. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
15
GMROI
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
% increase or decrease
48. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
378 63
profit and loss statement
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
49. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
cost of goods
GMROI
70%
15
50. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
installment loan
36%
types of capital
The sum of a Geometric Progression