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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Sell Thru %
15
14/100
When Dividing With Exponents
2. Liabilities - capital - income
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
increase=credit
80/100
Quick Ratio
3. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
FOB destination
15
Stock to Sales Ratio
Compound interest formula with changing rates
4. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
profit and loss statement
Simple interest formula
Stock to Sales Ratio
percent
5. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Gross margin dollars
25%
percent decrease
Multiplying Fractions
6. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
$252
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
types of assets
increase=credit
7. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
loss
36%
book value
Margin %
8. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
14/100
cost of goods
types of liabilities
9. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
COD
DOI
41%
10. Convert 20 to a percent
20%
overbought
50/100
1.304
11. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
EOM (in terms of invoice)
overages
41%
12. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
steps in strategic planning
The sum of a Geometric Progression
20%
costs of goods sold
13. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
types of liabilities
shrinkage
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Quick Ratio
14. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
36%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$252
overbought
15. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
Sell Thru %
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
shortage
types of incomes
16. Convert .62 to a percent
gross margin
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Inventory Turnover Rate
62%
17. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Markup
14/100
Mark Up %
Average Collection Turnover
18. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
types of incomes
78
3%
19. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Sell Thru %
Average Collection Turnover
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Extremes
20. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
60
$ Retail
Means
Current Assets
21. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
gross margin
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
$ COST
22. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
shrinkage
Discounting Formula
profit and loss statement
EOM (in terms of invoice)
23. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Discounting Formula
$6 -655.50
$252
Unit pricing
24. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Subtracting Fractions
70%
percent
14/100
25. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
GMROI
overages
36%
operating expenses
26. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
% increase or decrease
OTB (retail)
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Stock to Sales Ratio
27. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
Average Collection Turnover
gross margin
Stock to Sales Ratio
Average Collection Turnover
28. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
operating expenses
types of capital
Proportion
physical inventory
29. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
Break Even Point Formula
$ COST
$252
Internal Rate of Return
30. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
shortage
36%
Turnover
$2 -127.66
31. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Inventory Turnover Rate
increase=debit
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
32. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Markup
Sell Thru %
transportation
33. Convert .4 to a percent
Multiplying Fractions
Inventory Turnover Rate
25%
4%
34. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
378 63
overages
types of incomes
35. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
stock turn
$2 -127.66
types of liabilities
378 63
36. He availability of your money is called _.
Liquidity
types of liabilities
increase=debit
OTB (retail)
37. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Margin %
Sell Thru %
3%
Adding Fractions
38. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
types of expenses
FOB destination
Average Collection Turnover
.7
39. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Liquidity
Multiplying Fractions
improper
Liquidity of Assets
40. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
improper
Proportion
Discounting Formula
costs of goods sold
41. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
125%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Retail
loss
42. Convert 14% to a fraction
$ COST
types of incomes
ROG
14/100
43. A/b
GMROI
Dividing Fractions
percent
4%
44. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Gross margin %
378 63
36%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
45. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
Quick Ratio
Turnover
Current Ratio
46. Convert 56% to a decimal
80/100
per hundred
FOB destination
.56
47. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
Liquidity of Assets
125%
COD
48. $ retail x (100%-markup)
underbought
$ Retail
$ Cost
installment loan
49. Convert 70% to a decimal
36%
ROG
transportation
.7
50. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
types of liabilities
DOI