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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Sell Thru %
90.9%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
increase=debit
2. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
Means
types of liabilities
Gross margin %
3. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
16-18
588 mph
Discounting Formula
underbought
4. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Discounting Formula
Turnover
steps in strategic planning
$2 -127.66
5. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
types of capital
ROG
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
125%
6. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
per hundred
Adding Fractions
Markup
7. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Liquidity of Assets
588 mph
underbought
shortage
8. Alignment of the decimals is not important
% increase or decrease
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Effective annual rate of interest formula
profit
9. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
20%
78
% increase or decrease
Current Ratio
10. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Turnover
Stock to Sales Ratio
types of liabilities
Break Even Point
11. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Internal Rate of Return
36%
378 63
Average Daily Sales
12. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Markup
Multiplying Fractions
Margin %
588 mph
13. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
Quick Ratio
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
50/100
14. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Break Even Point
Mark Up %
operating expenses
Retail
15. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
overages
16-18
types of capital
16. $ retail x (100%-markup)
.7
Turnover
stock turn
$ Cost
17. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
transportation
income statement
GMROI
Subtracting Fractions
18. A/b
125%
Average Daily Sales
Multiplying Fractions
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
19. Outside numbers in a ratio.
$ Markdown
78
Extremes
41%
20. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
% increase or decrease
Cost
underbought
$ Cost
21. Convert 41/100 to a percent
2.5% per month
Adding Fractions
41%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
22. Sales - cost of goods sold
COD
Gross margin dollars
41%
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
23. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
profit and loss statement
60
gross sales
The sum of a Geometric Progression
24. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
types of expenses
shortage
36%
Current Ratio
25. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
$2 -127.66
Extremes
improper
OTB (retail)
26. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
.56
percent
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Liquidity
27. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
$2 -127.66
25%
60
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
28. Convert 3 to a percent
income statement
Sales per Transaction
41%
3%
29. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
Turnover
book value
Internal Rate of Return
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
30. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
70%
Dividing Fractions
Average Collection Turnover
improper
31. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
COD
.56
Markup
Break Even Point Formula
32. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
Current Ratio
50/100
transportation
33. He availability of your money is called _.
ROG
36%
Liquidity
Means
34. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Retail
types of expenses
$ Markdown
Average Collection Turnover
35. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
$6 -655.50
Cost
types of capital
COD
36. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
types of liabilities
net sales
$ COST
Quick Ratio
37. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
installment loan
25
types of incomes
Unit pricing
38. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
physical inventory
gross margin
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
39. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
types of expenses
Average Collection Turnover
4%
Margin %
40. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
net sales
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
41%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
41. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
overages
378 63
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
percent decrease
42. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
FOB destination
per hundred
Turnover
43. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Effective annual rate of interest formula
90.9%
types of assets
income statement
44. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
Multiplying Fractions
DOI
125%
78
45. Turning assets into cash.
overbought
25
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Liquidity of Assets
46. Wholesale cost
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
cost of goods
types of liabilities
$2 -127.66
47. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
2.5% per month
underbought
Average Daily Sales
loss
48. Convert 56% to a decimal
2.5% per month
378 63
.56
25
49. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
41%
Average Daily Sales
25
50. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
3%
$2 -127.66
percent decrease
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?