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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Original retail price - Lower retail price
70%
$ Markdown
improper
1.304
2. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
steps in strategic planning
50/100
Means
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
3. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
types of capital
installment loan
operating expenses
DOI
4. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
When Dividing With Exponents
income statement
$ Cost
overages
5. Convert 20 to a percent
78
80/100
Extremes
20%
6. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
Liquidity of Assets
steps in strategic planning
shortage
7. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
EOM (in terms of invoice)
types of assets
588 mph
8. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Inventory Turnover Rate
Adding Fractions
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
income statement
9. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
net sales
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
16-18
$252
10. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
$ Retail
loss
transportation
16-18
11. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
Markup
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ Cost
physical inventory
12. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
stock turn
$ Retail
EOM (in terms of invoice)
underbought
13. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
.56
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
percent decrease
transportation
14. Convert 56% to a decimal
.56
25
$ Retail
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
15. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
installment loan
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
41%
16. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
EOM (in terms of invoice)
$ COST
$6 -655.50
17. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
per hundred
41%
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
installment loan
18. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
Inventory Turnover Rate
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Extremes
Multiplying Fractions
19. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
gross sales
types of incomes
25
$252
20. Another way of counting part of a whole?
90.9%
increase=credit
percent
15
21. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
588 mph
$ Retail
378 63
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
22. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
shortage
Current Ratio
Margin %
23. Alignment of the decimals is not important
3%
types of liabilities
income statement
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
24. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Cost
gross sales
$ Retail
25. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
steps in strategic planning
types of assets
When Dividing With Exponents
types of expenses
26. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
.56
costs of goods sold
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
27. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
installment loan
41%
Markdown %
overages
28. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
FOB destination
70%
Means
$ COST
29. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
.7
$ Cost
Current Ratio
30. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
90.9%
Multiplying Fractions
types of incomes
Extremes
31. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Effective annual rate of interest formula
physical inventory
Means
$ Retail
32. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Multiplying Fractions
overbought
Turnover
Discounting Formula
33. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Average Collection Turnover
Internal Rate of Return
percent
Extremes
34. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of expenses
types of capital
GMROI
Internal Rate of Return
35. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
increase=debit
Effective annual rate of interest formula
20%
36. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
profit and loss statement
FOB destination
net sales
stock turn
37. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
GMROI
36%
Turnover
shortage
38. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
62%
Mark Up %
percent
39. Convert 70/100 to a percent
50/100
Stock to Sales Ratio
FOB destination
70%
40. A/b
Cost
Multiplying Fractions
When Dividing With Exponents
78
41. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
15
$6 -655.50
cost of goods
25%
42. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
types of incomes
OTB (retail)
FOB destination
50/100
43. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
36%
Gross margin %
overages
operating expenses
44. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Extremes
Simple interest formula
types of liabilities
Margin %
45. Convert 80% to a fraction
.56
80/100
78
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
46. A/b
income statement
Dividing Fractions
overages
Extremes
47. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
78
Retail
14/100
48. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
book value
transportation
Gross margin %
% increase or decrease
49. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
Average Collection Turnover
3%
Subtracting Fractions
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
50. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
$ Retail
types of incomes
Inventory Turnover Rate
costs of goods sold