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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
Unit pricing
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Turnover
types of expenses
2. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
60
Compound interest formula with changing rates
78
costs of goods sold
3. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
shrinkage
14/100
GMROI
4. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
1.304
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
41%
loss
5. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Turnover
GMROI
6. Convert .36 to a percent
125%
36%
Simple interest formula
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
7. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Gross margin %
Stock to Sales Ratio
Margin %
$ Markdown
8. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
costs of goods sold
Margin %
types of expenses
9. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
15
378 63
installment loan
25
10. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
1.304
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
70%
11. Convert 56% to a decimal
14/100
.56
Current Assets
FOB destination
12. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Sell Thru %
62%
income statement
Effective annual rate of interest formula
13. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
shrinkage
$2 -127.66
62%
steps in strategic planning
14. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
Multiplying Fractions
Internal Rate of Return
types of expenses
588 mph
15. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Current Assets
Quick Ratio
transportation
16. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
70%
shrinkage
Cost
shortage
17. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
$252
.65
overages
18. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
25%
stock turn
Proportion
Discounting Formula
19. Sales - cost of goods sold
improper
Internal Rate of Return
Gross margin dollars
Average Collection Turnover
20. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
types of capital
Current Ratio
Stock to Sales Ratio
Means
21. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
.56
60
22. The point at which you stop losing money.
When Dividing With Exponents
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Break Even Point
Liquidity
23. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
cost of goods
gross sales
DOI
increase=credit
24. Alignment of the decimals is not important
improper
types of liabilities
percent decrease
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
25. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
588 mph
transportation
Turnover
62%
26. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Break Even Point Formula
41%
DOI
income statement
27. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
25%
types of capital
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Sell Thru %
28. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Turnover
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
16-18
29. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
25
types of assets
70%
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
30. Convert .4 to a percent
stock turn
80/100
4%
Liquidity of Assets
31. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Gross margin dollars
Discounting Formula
$ Markdown
operating expenses
32. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Cost
underbought
78
gross sales
33. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Simple interest formula
Margin %
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
3%
34. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
Markdown %
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
$ Retail
improper
35. He availability of your money is called _.
Liquidity
90.9%
$6 -655.50
Average Collection Turnover
36. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
$ COST
15
78
overbought
37. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
588 mph
Quick Ratio
installment loan
types of capital
38. $ retail x (100%-markup)
36%
Discounting Formula
$ Cost
When Dividing With Exponents
39. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
78
gross margin
Internal Rate of Return
588 mph
40. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Means
When Dividing With Exponents
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
FOB destination
41. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
50/100
25
$ Markdown
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
42. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
GMROI
Mark Up %
types of incomes
Compound interest formula with changing rates
43. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
Sell Thru %
Average Collection Turnover
Extremes
44. Convert 14% to a fraction
shortage
36%
14/100
Unit pricing
45. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Adding Fractions
$6 -655.50
Quick Ratio
46. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
installment loan
$ Cost
Simple interest formula
GMROI
47. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Cost
net sales
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Sell Thru %
48. Turning assets into cash.
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
underbought
Liquidity of Assets
FOB destination
49. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
steps in strategic planning
Unit pricing
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
transportation
50. Convert 1.25 to a percent
percent decrease
125%
gross margin
installment loan