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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
The sum of a Geometric Progression
improper
14/100
90.9%
2. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
% increase or decrease
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
increase=credit
per hundred
3. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Discounting Formula
profit and loss statement
36%
types of capital
4. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
gross sales
$ Markdown
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Compound interest formula with changing rates
5. total annual sales/365
types of capital
Average Daily Sales
62%
OTB (retail)
6. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Cost
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Stock to Sales Ratio
Adding Fractions
7. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
Unit pricing
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
COD
Liquidity
8. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
$2 -127.66
transportation
Proportion
The sum of a Geometric Progression
9. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
3%
per hundred
$ COST
gross sales
10. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
stock turn
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
DOI
Unit pricing
11. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
Current Assets
Inventory Turnover Rate
25%
12. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Break Even Point Formula
90.9%
$ Retail
378 63
13. Convert 70% to a decimal
$ Markdown
.7
36%
gross margin
14. Turning assets into cash.
Liquidity of Assets
overages
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Cost
15. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
Turnover
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$252
16. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Retail
types of expenses
Markdown %
types of assets
17. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
increase=credit
% increase or decrease
$252
Effective annual rate of interest formula
18. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
.7
overages
ROG
shrinkage
19. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Average Daily Sales
net sales
Subtracting Fractions
Markdown %
20. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
Stock to Sales Ratio
EOM (in terms of invoice)
overbought
Gross margin dollars
21. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
Break Even Point
41%
ROG
$6 -655.50
22. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
income statement
Break Even Point
Inventory Turnover Rate
percent
23. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
gross margin
FOB destination
income statement
24. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Unit pricing
62%
2.5% per month
Simple interest formula
25. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
improper
62%
GMROI
26. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Internal Rate of Return
income statement
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Average Daily Sales
27. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
Markdown %
installment loan
income statement
Dividing Fractions
28. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
378 63
$ Retail
FOB destination
29. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
increase=credit
FOB destination
Current Assets
types of expenses
30. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Simple interest formula
Effective annual rate of interest formula
36%
125%
31. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
25%
Mark Up %
Markup
Simple interest formula
32. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Effective annual rate of interest formula
physical inventory
Stock to Sales Ratio
Liquidity of Assets
33. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
2.5% per month
Liquidity
Quick Ratio
34. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
types of liabilities
Liquidity
Sell Thru %
35. Convert 56% to a decimal
36%
.56
70%
cost of goods
36. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
36%
Sell Thru %
types of incomes
80/100
37. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
transportation
25
installment loan
ROG
38. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
$ COST
125%
physical inventory
39. Convert .4 to a percent
Stock to Sales Ratio
4%
Retail
Break Even Point
40. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
Retail
cost of goods
Simple interest formula
41. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
GMROI
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
90.9%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
42. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
loss
15
60
Mark Up %
43. Convert 80% to a fraction
underbought
Cost
$2 -127.66
80/100
44. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Means
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
80/100
Compound interest formula with changing rates
45. Convert 70/100 to a percent
operating expenses
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Margin %
70%
46. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
overbought
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Markdown %
shortage
47. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
36%
Internal Rate of Return
types of expenses
overbought
48. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Effective annual rate of interest formula
operating expenses
cost of goods
49. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
physical inventory
50. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
per hundred
underbought
types of assets
.56