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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
gross sales
COD
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
62%
2. Alignment of the decimals is not important
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
% increase or decrease
types of capital
increase=debit
3. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
Stock to Sales Ratio
Compound interest formula with changing rates
book value
4. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
overbought
Retail
Sales per Transaction
5. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
percent decrease
improper
Inventory Turnover Rate
Subtracting Fractions
6. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
Extremes
Liquidity of Assets
percent decrease
EOM (in terms of invoice)
7. Sales - cost of goods sold
costs of goods sold
gross margin
.65
Gross margin dollars
8. The point at which you stop losing money.
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Effective annual rate of interest formula
$ Cost
Break Even Point
9. Convert 1.25 to a percent
Stock to Sales Ratio
125%
Break Even Point
improper
10. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
.7
Liquidity
$ Markdown
15
11. A/b
steps in strategic planning
90.9%
Dividing Fractions
loss
12. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
Liquidity of Assets
78
80/100
stock turn
13. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Simple interest formula
Sell Thru %
Average Collection Turnover
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
14. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Dividing Fractions
Break Even Point
15. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
80/100
gross sales
16-18
transportation
16. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Stock to Sales Ratio
$6 -655.50
Extremes
Retail
17. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
78
1.304
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
18. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
588 mph
62%
Cost
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
19. Convert .36 to a percent
2.5% per month
.65
underbought
36%
20. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
types of incomes
Quick Ratio
Liquidity
GMROI
21. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
EOM (in terms of invoice)
DOI
costs of goods sold
net sales
22. total annual sales/365
Break Even Point
Retail
loss
Average Daily Sales
23. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
14/100
overbought
62%
24. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
installment loan
Multiplying Fractions
OTB (retail)
$ Cost
25. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
$2 -127.66
$6 -655.50
80/100
70%
26. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Proportion
overages
OTB (retail)
27. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
income statement
shrinkage
stock turn
steps in strategic planning
28. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Gross margin dollars
Sales per Transaction
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Mark Up %
29. Convert 3 to a percent
Mark Up %
GMROI
3%
20%
30. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Gross margin %
Average Collection Turnover
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
20%
31. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
types of capital
Gross margin %
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Subtracting Fractions
32. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
378 63
Break Even Point
33. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Mark Up %
Simple interest formula
Unit pricing
Subtracting Fractions
34. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
70%
$2 -127.66
15
underbought
35. Another way of counting part of a whole?
types of incomes
$ Retail
588 mph
percent
36. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
types of assets
36%
16-18
types of incomes
37. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Dividing Fractions
Means
When Dividing With Exponents
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
38. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Break Even Point
$252
When Dividing With Exponents
shortage
39. Convert 20 to a percent
20%
ROG
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Internal Rate of Return
40. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
$252
types of expenses
Stock to Sales Ratio
41. Convert 80% to a fraction
Average Collection Turnover
Liquidity of Assets
80/100
Compound interest formula with changing rates
42. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
profit
36%
Sales per Transaction
Discounting Formula
43. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
shrinkage
Current Ratio
$ Markdown
44. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
$ Retail
Cost
Compound interest formula with changing rates
profit
45. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
shortage
Gross margin %
90.9%
stock turn
46. Convert 56% to a decimal
types of liabilities
.56
4%
income statement
47. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Unit pricing
25
gross margin
Markdown %
48. Convert 50% to a fraction
installment loan
50/100
Current Assets
When Dividing With Exponents
49. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
overages
78
25
gross margin
50. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
income statement
Cost
steps in strategic planning
25