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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
GMROI
steps in strategic planning
90.9%
Inventory Turnover Rate
2. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
Break Even Point Formula
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Sales per Transaction
3. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
GMROI
2.5% per month
types of expenses
$ COST
4. What does percent mean?
Markdown %
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Average Collection Turnover
per hundred
5. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
Average Daily Sales
$252
Proportion
80/100
6. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Effective annual rate of interest formula
1.304
.65
2.5% per month
7. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
$ COST
% increase or decrease
operating expenses
8. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
increase=debit
percent
profit
cost of goods
9. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
15
gross margin
588 mph
4%
10. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
increase=credit
shortage
Gross margin %
11. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
36%
70%
4%
underbought
12. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
percent decrease
stock turn
transportation
13. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
36%
Discounting Formula
overbought
$ Markdown
14. A/b
60
Multiplying Fractions
Proportion
.56
15. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
20%
Gross margin dollars
4%
16. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
Cost
60
15
percent
17. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
FOB destination
steps in strategic planning
Compound interest formula with changing rates
18. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
588 mph
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Break Even Point
profit and loss statement
19. Outside numbers in a ratio.
increase=debit
Extremes
shrinkage
When Dividing With Exponents
20. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
.7
90.9%
gross margin
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
21. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$2 -127.66
$ Retail
$ Cost
operating expenses
22. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
Margin %
book value
Proportion
36%
23. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Cost
increase=debit
net sales
book value
24. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
transportation
Current Ratio
Markdown %
Simple interest formula
25. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Current Assets
DOI
78
26. Alignment of the decimals is not important
Proportion
increase=credit
378 63
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
27. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
1.304
costs of goods sold
book value
28. Convert 1/4 to a percent
14/100
25%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Retail
29. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
80/100
16-18
70%
Average Collection Turnover
30. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
Adding Fractions
profit and loss statement
Liquidity
overbought
31. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Break Even Point Formula
GMROI
Average Collection Turnover
types of expenses
32. He availability of your money is called _.
16-18
Liquidity
The sum of a Geometric Progression
378 63
33. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
Subtracting Fractions
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ Markdown
34. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
15
types of liabilities
36%
When Dividing With Exponents
35. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
588 mph
Sell Thru %
Cost
Liquidity of Assets
36. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
percent decrease
2.5% per month
Unit pricing
Gross margin %
37. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
improper
Average Collection Turnover
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
38. Convert .4 to a percent
.7
4%
Break Even Point
costs of goods sold
39. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
Simple interest formula
costs of goods sold
EOM (in terms of invoice)
40. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
profit and loss statement
Average Collection Turnover
$2 -127.66
loss
41. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Discounting Formula
types of capital
$ Cost
operating expenses
42. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
378 63
Average Collection Turnover
Gross margin dollars
Average Daily Sales
43. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
Stock to Sales Ratio
types of liabilities
$ Markdown
44. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
20%
profit and loss statement
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
4%
45. Convert 20 to a percent
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
FOB destination
Subtracting Fractions
20%
46. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
DOI
types of expenses
physical inventory
$ COST
47. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
profit and loss statement
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
50/100
Means
48. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
25
Quick Ratio
62%
49. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
gross sales
Subtracting Fractions
Gross margin %
shortage
50. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
Break Even Point Formula
per hundred
types of expenses
installment loan