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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
installment loan
90.9%
Markdown %
Average Daily Sales
2. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
EOM (in terms of invoice)
3. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Margin %
80/100
25
Sell Thru %
4. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
3%
60
Adding Fractions
FOB destination
5. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
3%
Unit pricing
78
Average Collection Turnover
6. Turning assets into cash.
Discounting Formula
Liquidity of Assets
Stock to Sales Ratio
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
7. Convert 10/11 to a percent
The sum of a Geometric Progression
62%
types of liabilities
90.9%
8. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
Stock to Sales Ratio
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
78
25%
9. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
increase=debit
transportation
$ Retail
book value
10. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
90.9%
25
36%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
11. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
book value
physical inventory
DOI
improper
12. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
per hundred
36%
Margin %
OTB (retail)
13. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
Retail
ROG
16-18
costs of goods sold
14. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
steps in strategic planning
increase=debit
15. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
Average Daily Sales
1.304
Quick Ratio
16. Convert 1.25 to a percent
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Current Assets
125%
Internal Rate of Return
17. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Average Daily Sales
15
Multiplying Fractions
Sales per Transaction
18. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
types of expenses
Cost
percent decrease
profit
19. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
DOI
increase=debit
Sell Thru %
income statement
20. Convert 20 to a percent
% increase or decrease
20%
$ Markdown
gross margin
21. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
588 mph
cost of goods
transportation
22. Convert 50% to a fraction
Gross margin %
50/100
Markdown %
per hundred
23. Convert 14% to a fraction
Sell Thru %
14/100
Current Assets
78
24. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
80/100
70%
Dividing Fractions
25. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
Stock to Sales Ratio
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
$6 -655.50
profit and loss statement
26. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
Adding Fractions
$ COST
$252
70%
27. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
78
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Average Daily Sales
operating expenses
28. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
.56
cost of goods
transportation
Internal Rate of Return
29. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
$ Retail
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
percent
30. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
income statement
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
book value
Current Assets
31. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
15
improper
OTB (retail)
gross sales
32. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
The sum of a Geometric Progression
profit and loss statement
net sales
FOB destination
33. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
physical inventory
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Markup
34. Original retail price - Lower retail price
shrinkage
Subtracting Fractions
Extremes
$ Markdown
35. Outside numbers in a ratio.
588 mph
types of capital
When Dividing With Exponents
Extremes
36. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
book value
OTB (retail)
installment loan
Effective annual rate of interest formula
37. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
.56
increase=debit
shrinkage
Liquidity
38. Convert 80% to a fraction
COD
80/100
Adding Fractions
$ Cost
39. Sales - cost of goods sold
overbought
Gross margin dollars
Inventory Turnover Rate
$ Retail
40. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
.65
Markup
60
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
41. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
Gross margin %
types of expenses
GMROI
stock turn
42. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
80/100
$2 -127.66
Margin %
$ Retail
43. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
Effective annual rate of interest formula
FOB destination
378 63
44. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
50/100
Discounting Formula
.56
net sales
45. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
$ Retail
Retail
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Subtracting Fractions
46. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
OTB (retail)
36%
percent
Mark Up %
47. Another way of counting part of a whole?
3%
$6 -655.50
Internal Rate of Return
percent
48. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Current Assets
70%
loss
49. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
When Dividing With Exponents
percent
FOB destination
15
50. Convert 70/100 to a percent
Effective annual rate of interest formula
90.9%
70%
.7