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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
$2 -127.66
Sales per Transaction
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
2. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
types of assets
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Effective annual rate of interest formula
3%
3. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
The sum of a Geometric Progression
costs of goods sold
378 63
Sell Thru %
4. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
$ Markdown
Discounting Formula
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Means
5. Convert 70% to a decimal
Stock to Sales Ratio
Markup
.7
The sum of a Geometric Progression
6. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
90.9%
book value
Compound interest formula with changing rates
4%
7. The point at which you stop losing money.
$2 -127.66
Break Even Point
Current Ratio
36%
8. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
overages
3%
transportation
9. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
125%
Current Ratio
25
10. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
Subtracting Fractions
types of liabilities
$ Cost
$ Retail
11. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
types of incomes
1.304
.56
Liquidity
12. current assets/ current liabilities
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
types of expenses
Current Ratio
shrinkage
13. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
2.5% per month
profit
36%
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
14. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
Effective annual rate of interest formula
shrinkage
steps in strategic planning
3%
15. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
book value
Markup
Current Ratio
improper
16. Convert 1/4 to a percent
Extremes
Break Even Point Formula
25%
25
17. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
Gross margin dollars
stock turn
Subtracting Fractions
Sell Thru %
18. Convert .62 to a percent
Sell Thru %
Stock to Sales Ratio
62%
Average Collection Turnover
19. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
Dividing Fractions
types of incomes
16-18
20. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
book value
shortage
20%
Proportion
21. Another way of counting part of a whole?
percent
Dividing Fractions
% increase or decrease
cost of goods
22. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
percent decrease
588 mph
EOM (in terms of invoice)
% increase or decrease
23. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
15
When Dividing With Exponents
improper
increase=debit
24. Convert 41/100 to a percent
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
41%
Adding Fractions
Average Collection Turnover
25. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Liquidity of Assets
Break Even Point
profit and loss statement
26. Convert 50% to a fraction
per hundred
EOM (in terms of invoice)
50/100
125%
27. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
.7
Mark Up %
The sum of a Geometric Progression
$ COST
28. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Markdown %
$ Retail
Retail
90.9%
29. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
$ Retail
15
income statement
Current Assets
30. A/b
Dividing Fractions
book value
Mark Up %
types of assets
31. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
$6 -655.50
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
costs of goods sold
32. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
shortage
net sales
78
36%
33. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Markdown %
14/100
Dividing Fractions
70%
34. Convert 20 to a percent
36%
Quick Ratio
4%
20%
35. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Discounting Formula
net sales
loss
Sell Thru %
36. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
$ COST
Average Collection Turnover
types of expenses
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
37. Alignment of the decimals is not important
.56
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Markup
types of assets
38. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Internal Rate of Return
percent decrease
shrinkage
GMROI
39. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
Extremes
$ Retail
transportation
percent decrease
40. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Break Even Point Formula
Simple interest formula
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
per hundred
41. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
.56
78
Effective annual rate of interest formula
42. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
$ Retail
Means
Average Collection Turnover
Gross margin %
43. Convert 3 to a percent
DOI
125%
3%
increase=credit
44. Convert 1.25 to a percent
Liquidity of Assets
Extremes
36%
125%
45. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Mark Up %
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Gross margin %
$ Cost
46. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
Break Even Point Formula
.56
60
OTB (retail)
47. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
ROG
Stock to Sales Ratio
book value
125%
48. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
types of incomes
types of assets
Proportion
20%
49. Turning assets into cash.
Liquidity of Assets
25%
90.9%
$ Retail
50. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
loss
net sales
book value