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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 65% to a decimal
25
income statement
.65
steps in strategic planning
2. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
types of assets
125%
Sales per Transaction
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
3. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
1.304
.65
profit and loss statement
14/100
4. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
Cost
80/100
Multiplying Fractions
5. Another way of counting part of a whole?
25%
percent
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Subtracting Fractions
6. Outside numbers in a ratio.
gross sales
Extremes
Discounting Formula
COD
7. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
62%
Mark Up %
Sales per Transaction
profit
8. The point at which you stop losing money.
Break Even Point
Subtracting Fractions
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Quick Ratio
9. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
$6 -655.50
The sum of a Geometric Progression
14/100
types of assets
10. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
70%
book value
When Dividing With Exponents
11. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
2.5% per month
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Average Collection Turnover
12. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Internal Rate of Return
Markdown %
% increase or decrease
Retail
13. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
book value
14/100
78
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
14. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
60
Liquidity
Adding Fractions
Gross margin dollars
15. He availability of your money is called _.
Liquidity
Average Daily Sales
Turnover
overages
16. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
profit and loss statement
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Proportion
$ Cost
17. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
percent decrease
percent
36%
18. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
DOI
62%
When Dividing With Exponents
% increase or decrease
19. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
FOB destination
Current Assets
Average Collection Turnover
20. What does percent mean?
per hundred
Liquidity
Average Collection Turnover
50/100
21. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Compound interest formula with changing rates
GMROI
14/100
Retail
22. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Current Assets
percent decrease
588 mph
23. Convert 41/100 to a percent
4%
installment loan
Sales per Transaction
41%
24. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Sales per Transaction
$ Retail
Stock to Sales Ratio
EOM (in terms of invoice)
25. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
loss
$ Retail
Current Ratio
book value
26. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Inventory Turnover Rate
underbought
Quick Ratio
20%
27. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
Average Collection Turnover
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
profit and loss statement
$ Markdown
28. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
Unit pricing
types of liabilities
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
shrinkage
29. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Current Assets
profit
increase=credit
90.9%
30. Sales - cost of goods sold
.56
Extremes
Gross margin dollars
income statement
31. Alignment of the decimals is not important
Liquidity of Assets
1.304
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Break Even Point
32. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
types of liabilities
Liquidity
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
15
33. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Stock to Sales Ratio
FOB destination
net sales
62%
34. A/b
Average Collection Turnover
Dividing Fractions
costs of goods sold
Inventory Turnover Rate
35. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Proportion
ROG
Effective annual rate of interest formula
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
36. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
Stock to Sales Ratio
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
16-18
Margin %
37. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
profit
Average Daily Sales
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
increase=debit
38. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Current Assets
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Adding Fractions
overages
39. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
.56
Mark Up %
Extremes
loss
40. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Turnover
DOI
Multiplying Fractions
Discounting Formula
41. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
$ Retail
Dividing Fractions
overages
operating expenses
42. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
78
Cost
4%
Average Collection Turnover
43. Wholesale cost
Sales per Transaction
80/100
cost of goods
DOI
44. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
Average Daily Sales
Break Even Point
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
45. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
Adding Fractions
1.304
378 63
% increase or decrease
46. Convert 70% to a decimal
DOI
EOM (in terms of invoice)
.7
transportation
47. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
Gross margin dollars
The sum of a Geometric Progression
stock turn
$ Markdown
48. Convert 1.25 to a percent
EOM (in terms of invoice)
125%
shortage
transportation
49. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Inventory Turnover Rate
$ Retail
$ Retail
50. total annual sales/365
Average Daily Sales
Extremes
Internal Rate of Return
GMROI