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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Sales per Transaction
When Dividing With Exponents
percent
overages
2. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
percent decrease
COD
Gross margin dollars
3. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
.7
$ Cost
costs of goods sold
4. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
$ Cost
Markup
gross margin
Retail
5. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
types of liabilities
improper
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Retail
6. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
OTB (retail)
Retail
COD
7. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
gross margin
costs of goods sold
Markup
physical inventory
8. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Sell Thru %
Subtracting Fractions
Compound interest formula with changing rates
underbought
9. Convert 65% to a decimal
Effective annual rate of interest formula
.65
2.5% per month
types of assets
10. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
underbought
types of liabilities
Average Collection Turnover
11. $ retail x (100%-markup)
Adding Fractions
Subtracting Fractions
overages
$ Cost
12. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
When Dividing With Exponents
36%
3%
Cost
13. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
installment loan
Multiplying Fractions
Unit pricing
$6 -655.50
14. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Extremes
41%
Adding Fractions
Dividing Fractions
15. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Break Even Point Formula
overbought
installment loan
types of capital
16. Another way of counting part of a whole?
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
percent
Mark Up %
17. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
costs of goods sold
Markdown %
Cost
stock turn
18. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
shortage
types of capital
book value
physical inventory
19. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Break Even Point Formula
types of expenses
20. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
Average Daily Sales
Retail
costs of goods sold
21. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
ROG
$6 -655.50
Margin %
22. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Simple interest formula
profit
$252
23. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
20%
70%
OTB (retail)
Liquidity of Assets
24. Convert .4 to a percent
4%
Unit pricing
.56
book value
25. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
Unit pricing
Turnover
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
26. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
$6 -655.50
1.304
Effective annual rate of interest formula
36%
27. Convert 14% to a fraction
Average Daily Sales
operating expenses
14/100
When Dividing With Exponents
28. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
16-18
ROG
profit and loss statement
types of liabilities
29. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
Quick Ratio
Internal Rate of Return
Liquidity of Assets
30. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Retail
GMROI
4%
Quick Ratio
31. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
2.5% per month
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Internal Rate of Return
costs of goods sold
32. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
shrinkage
588 mph
15
types of capital
33. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
60
DOI
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
34. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Markdown %
36%
Average Collection Turnover
Multiplying Fractions
35. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
OTB (retail)
installment loan
loss
3%
36. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$ Retail
4%
Liquidity
Break Even Point Formula
37. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Proportion
types of assets
GMROI
16-18
38. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
increase=credit
percent decrease
Margin %
costs of goods sold
39. Convert 10/11 to a percent
.65
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
90.9%
Unit pricing
40. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Average Collection Turnover
transportation
Adding Fractions
Unit pricing
41. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
Means
ROG
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Markdown %
42. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
income statement
50/100
Multiplying Fractions
Turnover
43. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
increase=credit
EOM (in terms of invoice)
net sales
Means
44. Convert .36 to a percent
Effective annual rate of interest formula
income statement
36%
Multiplying Fractions
45. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
Stock to Sales Ratio
60
$ COST
overages
46. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
41%
$2 -127.66
16-18
profit and loss statement
47. Sales - cost of goods sold
$ Markdown
Gross margin dollars
increase=credit
profit
48. Convert 70/100 to a percent
Markdown %
70%
588 mph
Internal Rate of Return
49. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
$2 -127.66
$ Markdown
DOI
50. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
OTB (retail)
The sum of a Geometric Progression
36%
When Dividing With Exponents