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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
% increase or decrease
Gross margin %
$6 -655.50
percent
2. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
Internal Rate of Return
Gross margin dollars
steps in strategic planning
3. Turning assets into cash.
Break Even Point
book value
$6 -655.50
Liquidity of Assets
4. A/b
Dividing Fractions
Break Even Point
Subtracting Fractions
improper
5. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
78
operating expenses
shrinkage
increase=credit
6. Convert 3 to a percent
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Inventory Turnover Rate
3%
60
7. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Extremes
types of expenses
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
net sales
8. Convert 56% to a decimal
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Dividing Fractions
.56
588 mph
9. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
$ COST
Adding Fractions
increase=debit
$ Cost
10. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
gross margin
increase=debit
$6 -655.50
profit
11. Convert 70% to a decimal
25
Inventory Turnover Rate
.7
Stock to Sales Ratio
12. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
When Dividing With Exponents
.7
Sales per Transaction
13. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Discounting Formula
shortage
Current Ratio
14. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
per hundred
COD
$ COST
.7
15. $ retail x (100%-markup)
Internal Rate of Return
GMROI
$ Cost
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
16. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
15
Effective annual rate of interest formula
OTB (retail)
Margin %
17. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
Break Even Point Formula
COD
Average Collection Turnover
18. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
GMROI
steps in strategic planning
Markdown %
Turnover
19. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
EOM (in terms of invoice)
profit and loss statement
Margin %
20. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Simple interest formula
percent decrease
cost of goods
types of capital
21. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
types of liabilities
Current Ratio
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ Cost
22. Convert 1.25 to a percent
FOB destination
underbought
Current Assets
125%
23. Convert .62 to a percent
41%
loss
62%
36%
24. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
.56
Average Collection Turnover
Subtracting Fractions
types of liabilities
25. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Proportion
percent
Liquidity of Assets
1.304
26. The point at which you stop losing money.
$6 -655.50
operating expenses
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Break Even Point
27. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
41%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
When Dividing With Exponents
28. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Subtracting Fractions
ROG
378 63
Proportion
29. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
4%
DOI
cost of goods
The sum of a Geometric Progression
30. total annual sales/365
.56
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Average Daily Sales
profit
31. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Cost
costs of goods sold
36%
Break Even Point Formula
32. Convert 10/11 to a percent
90.9%
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
steps in strategic planning
Break Even Point Formula
33. What does percent mean?
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
per hundred
operating expenses
Means
34. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
Markup
Multiplying Fractions
Simple interest formula
35. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
transportation
Discounting Formula
Gross margin %
$ Markdown
36. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
stock turn
OTB (retail)
book value
Markdown %
37. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
book value
overbought
62%
588 mph
38. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
The sum of a Geometric Progression
DOI
gross sales
When Dividing With Exponents
39. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
.7
% increase or decrease
Turnover
Dividing Fractions
40. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Effective annual rate of interest formula
25%
% increase or decrease
overbought
41. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Margin %
4%
Extremes
Retail
42. A/b
Stock to Sales Ratio
Quick Ratio
Gross margin %
Multiplying Fractions
43. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
70%
improper
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
44. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Markup
Discounting Formula
Sell Thru %
cost of goods
45. Convert 80% to a fraction
Adding Fractions
increase=credit
80/100
types of liabilities
46. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
Markdown %
$ Retail
shortage
47. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
steps in strategic planning
.7
1.304
78
48. Alignment of the decimals is not important
When Dividing With Exponents
Multiplying Fractions
.65
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
49. Convert 65% to a decimal
income statement
Average Collection Turnover
Margin %
.65
50. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
types of expenses
gross sales
shortage
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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