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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Inventory Turnover Rate
Average Daily Sales
.65
2. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
gross sales
increase=credit
36%
2.5% per month
3. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
gross sales
70%
16-18
4. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
Margin %
operating expenses
3%
588 mph
5. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Average Collection Turnover
Adding Fractions
Break Even Point Formula
50/100
6. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
types of assets
50/100
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Sales per Transaction
7. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
loss
15
Compound interest formula with changing rates
8. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
shortage
types of assets
3%
book value
9. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
Gross margin %
FOB destination
shrinkage
10. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
90.9%
book value
78
gross margin
11. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
increase=credit
Inventory Turnover Rate
$2 -127.66
Current Assets
12. Convert 50% to a fraction
36%
50/100
36%
$ Markdown
13. Original retail price - Lower retail price
Turnover
$ Markdown
Retail
4%
14. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
shortage
Break Even Point Formula
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
types of capital
15. Convert 3 to a percent
Average Collection Turnover
3%
$252
14/100
16. Convert 14% to a fraction
GMROI
.65
14/100
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
17. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
stock turn
$2 -127.66
overages
Turnover
18. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
62%
DOI
$ Cost
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
19. Convert 10/11 to a percent
90.9%
operating expenses
Margin %
Markdown %
20. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Internal Rate of Return
profit
GMROI
90.9%
21. Another way of counting part of a whole?
underbought
Turnover
Average Collection Turnover
percent
22. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Subtracting Fractions
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Internal Rate of Return
Markdown %
23. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
shortage
78
Stock to Sales Ratio
Discounting Formula
24. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
Average Collection Turnover
Sales per Transaction
DOI
increase=debit
25. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
25%
2.5% per month
36%
percent decrease
26. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Sell Thru %
gross sales
Unit pricing
16-18
27. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
25%
DOI
ROG
FOB destination
28. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
percent
% increase or decrease
$ Retail
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
29. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
book value
physical inventory
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Quick Ratio
30. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Discounting Formula
types of assets
70%
Multiplying Fractions
31. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
$ Markdown
FOB destination
EOM (in terms of invoice)
COD
32. Convert 20 to a percent
Compound interest formula with changing rates
overbought
20%
Means
33. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
.56
$ COST
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
COD
34. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
15
gross sales
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Mark Up %
35. $ retail x (100%-markup)
improper
$ Cost
.56
$ Markdown
36. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Turnover
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
36%
improper
37. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Gross margin %
Break Even Point
Simple interest formula
types of capital
38. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
gross margin
Average Collection Turnover
$252
income statement
39. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
shrinkage
.7
Dividing Fractions
40. Inside numbers in a ratio.
14/100
% increase or decrease
physical inventory
Means
41. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
1.304
overages
50/100
42. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
overbought
Adding Fractions
Quick Ratio
15
43. Liabilities - capital - income
overbought
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Margin %
increase=credit
44. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
overbought
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
When Dividing With Exponents
45. Convert 56% to a decimal
$ Markdown
.56
underbought
steps in strategic planning
46. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
net sales
Sell Thru %
shrinkage
125%
47. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
costs of goods sold
FOB destination
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Average Collection Turnover
48. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
4%
Margin %
Unit pricing
588 mph
49. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
types of incomes
loss
Multiplying Fractions
50. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
physical inventory
Average Collection Turnover
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
improper
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