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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
COD
Quick Ratio
percent decrease
types of expenses
2. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
loss
Retail
types of capital
3. Convert 56% to a decimal
.56
$ Retail
378 63
ROG
4. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
Stock to Sales Ratio
$ Retail
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
41%
5. Convert 3 to a percent
Internal Rate of Return
3%
Break Even Point Formula
.7
6. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Internal Rate of Return
operating expenses
Gross margin %
1.304
7. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
1.304
installment loan
.65
Liquidity
8. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
stock turn
Unit pricing
Retail
9. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
125%
Subtracting Fractions
2.5% per month
Break Even Point
10. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Compound interest formula with changing rates
41%
increase=credit
11. The point at which you stop losing money.
588 mph
steps in strategic planning
Break Even Point
Subtracting Fractions
12. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
36%
OTB (retail)
Gross margin dollars
loss
13. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
types of assets
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
shortage
When Dividing With Exponents
14. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
gross margin
types of expenses
Multiplying Fractions
36%
15. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Cost
Internal Rate of Return
Average Collection Turnover
16. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
14/100
overbought
62%
percent decrease
17. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
62%
$ Markdown
Gross margin %
increase=debit
18. What does percent mean?
types of incomes
per hundred
shortage
588 mph
19. Convert 65% to a decimal
Quick Ratio
increase=debit
.65
percent decrease
20. Turning assets into cash.
Liquidity of Assets
60
improper
DOI
21. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
3%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Margin %
% increase or decrease
22. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
$ Cost
36%
125%
23. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
costs of goods sold
2.5% per month
Unit pricing
DOI
24. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
125%
Mark Up %
profit
costs of goods sold
25. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
.7
When Dividing With Exponents
36%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
26. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Discounting Formula
costs of goods sold
book value
27. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Multiplying Fractions
Retail
.7
steps in strategic planning
28. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
GMROI
588 mph
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
29. Wholesale cost
% increase or decrease
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
types of incomes
cost of goods
30. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
types of assets
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
steps in strategic planning
increase=debit
31. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
Sales per Transaction
$252
types of expenses
Multiplying Fractions
32. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
2.5% per month
378 63
Current Ratio
33. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Retail
Break Even Point Formula
profit and loss statement
34. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
physical inventory
types of liabilities
Discounting Formula
$ Retail
35. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
installment loan
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
2.5% per month
20%
36. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
transportation
overages
Margin %
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
37. Convert 1/4 to a percent
2.5% per month
25%
Average Collection Turnover
378 63
38. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Retail
Markup
profit
16-18
39. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
Average Daily Sales
$6 -655.50
Markdown %
FOB destination
40. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Quick Ratio
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Inventory Turnover Rate
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
41. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
Sell Thru %
$ Retail
36%
42. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Gross margin dollars
588 mph
Multiplying Fractions
GMROI
43. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
$252
36%
overbought
Stock to Sales Ratio
44. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$ Cost
Effective annual rate of interest formula
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
GMROI
45. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Adding Fractions
15
Sell Thru %
80/100
46. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
20%
installment loan
types of incomes
Effective annual rate of interest formula
47. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
FOB destination
$ Markdown
steps in strategic planning
The sum of a Geometric Progression
48. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Average Collection Turnover
Current Assets
25%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
49. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
operating expenses
Sales per Transaction
378 63
20%
50. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
overbought
shrinkage
Sales per Transaction
EOM (in terms of invoice)