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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Gross margin %
overbought
types of assets
2. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
.56
2.5% per month
types of capital
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
3. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Sell Thru %
operating expenses
income statement
4. Inside numbers in a ratio.
GMROI
Means
types of expenses
15
5. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
cost of goods
Sell Thru %
4%
Stock to Sales Ratio
6. Convert 14% to a fraction
physical inventory
Margin %
14/100
When Dividing With Exponents
7. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
percent
ROG
$ COST
20%
8. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Multiplying Fractions
2.5% per month
types of liabilities
9. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
COD
1.304
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
.65
10. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
Unit pricing
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
36%
11. Liabilities - capital - income
$2 -127.66
increase=credit
$ Cost
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
12. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Simple interest formula
588 mph
shrinkage
gross margin
13. Convert 70% to a decimal
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
.7
14/100
net sales
14. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
types of assets
increase=debit
Stock to Sales Ratio
OTB (retail)
15. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
$ Retail
transportation
Internal Rate of Return
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
16. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
Inventory Turnover Rate
physical inventory
percent decrease
types of incomes
17. Convert .62 to a percent
Dividing Fractions
62%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Average Collection Turnover
18. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Average Collection Turnover
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
When Dividing With Exponents
Extremes
19. Convert 41/100 to a percent
types of liabilities
Means
types of expenses
41%
20. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Sales per Transaction
Multiplying Fractions
Break Even Point Formula
1.304
21. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
COD
ROG
GMROI
gross margin
22. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
improper
DOI
16-18
Current Assets
23. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
.7
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Break Even Point Formula
24. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
types of assets
78
physical inventory
$2 -127.66
25. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Margin %
Average Daily Sales
Unit pricing
Discounting Formula
26. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Gross margin %
14/100
operating expenses
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
27. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
16-18
60
.65
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
28. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
shrinkage
50/100
profit
.56
29. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Dividing Fractions
Discounting Formula
Mark Up %
GMROI
30. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
costs of goods sold
$ Retail
Gross margin %
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
31. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
gross sales
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
transportation
The sum of a Geometric Progression
32. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Inventory Turnover Rate
Unit pricing
types of assets
percent decrease
33. A/b
Multiplying Fractions
Retail
Average Collection Turnover
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
34. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
FOB destination
$ Cost
1.304
$ Retail
35. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
Mark Up %
GMROI
gross sales
types of expenses
36. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
$2 -127.66
Average Collection Turnover
COD
.56
37. Outside numbers in a ratio.
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Sales per Transaction
.7
Extremes
38. Convert .4 to a percent
4%
shortage
overages
gross margin
39. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Simple interest formula
per hundred
Current Assets
improper
40. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
1.304
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Mark Up %
types of incomes
41. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
shrinkage
41%
cost of goods
Proportion
42. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
15
Liquidity
Unit pricing
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
43. Convert 56% to a decimal
Markdown %
book value
.56
Simple interest formula
44. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
15
Retail
$ Retail
16-18
45. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$ COST
41%
Current Assets
steps in strategic planning
46. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
book value
GMROI
COD
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
47. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
80/100
When Dividing With Exponents
$ Retail
48. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
36%
DOI
Markup
49. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
gross sales
Means
types of capital
gross margin
50. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
Markdown %
70%
FOB destination