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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
overbought
operating expenses
Simple interest formula
41%
2. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
DOI
types of incomes
$252
cost of goods
3. Convert .36 to a percent
types of incomes
36%
types of assets
underbought
4. total annual sales/365
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Extremes
$ Retail
Average Daily Sales
5. Convert 65% to a decimal
70%
Multiplying Fractions
Margin %
.65
6. Convert 20 to a percent
20%
transportation
physical inventory
80/100
7. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Means
percent
stock turn
operating expenses
8. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
.65
Turnover
Mark Up %
9. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
.7
4%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
10. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
book value
shrinkage
operating expenses
11. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
78
378 63
physical inventory
installment loan
12. Liabilities - capital - income
shortage
underbought
increase=credit
cost of goods
13. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
$ Markdown
Cost
Average Collection Turnover
70%
14. Inside numbers in a ratio.
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
types of expenses
Means
Internal Rate of Return
15. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
.65
Quick Ratio
Cost
588 mph
16. Convert 1.25 to a percent
stock turn
loss
125%
transportation
17. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
gross sales
Mark Up %
60
GMROI
18. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Break Even Point Formula
Current Ratio
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
operating expenses
19. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Break Even Point
20. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Mark Up %
2.5% per month
improper
installment loan
21. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
36%
.65
50/100
types of assets
22. current assets/ current liabilities
36%
Current Ratio
per hundred
Average Collection Turnover
23. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Discounting Formula
costs of goods sold
Sell Thru %
24. Alignment of the decimals is not important
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
net sales
Liquidity
OTB (retail)
25. He availability of your money is called _.
$ Cost
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
20%
Liquidity
26. Turning assets into cash.
Gross margin %
Liquidity of Assets
costs of goods sold
overages
27. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
Gross margin %
$ Cost
20%
shrinkage
28. Original retail price - Lower retail price
15
$ Markdown
OTB (retail)
2.5% per month
29. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
Quick Ratio
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Break Even Point
30. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Inventory Turnover Rate
EOM (in terms of invoice)
1.304
Sell Thru %
31. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
Current Ratio
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Inventory Turnover Rate
32. A/b
Dividing Fractions
$6 -655.50
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
GMROI
33. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
income statement
Liquidity of Assets
$ Cost
34. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
installment loan
improper
overages
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
35. Sales - cost of goods sold
Turnover
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Gross margin dollars
book value
36. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
per hundred
Liquidity
3%
37. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
types of capital
80/100
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
types of expenses
38. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Margin %
Sales per Transaction
DOI
Average Collection Turnover
39. $ Markdown/ $ Net Sales (multiply result by 100 to express as percentage)
20%
Mark Up %
Markdown %
Retail
40. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Adding Fractions
$ Markdown
Liquidity of Assets
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
41. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
20%
$ Retail
Gross margin %
15
42. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Means
$6 -655.50
Discounting Formula
43. $ retail x (100%-markup)
4%
types of capital
$ Cost
net sales
44. Convert 3 to a percent
3%
Break Even Point Formula
Proportion
types of incomes
45. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
income statement
.56
steps in strategic planning
46. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
$ Markdown
Retail
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
47. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
physical inventory
stock turn
.65
Liquidity of Assets
48. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
profit and loss statement
Markup
Markdown %
types of liabilities
49. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
physical inventory
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
improper
Adding Fractions
50. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
steps in strategic planning
4%
improper
Current Assets