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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sales - cost of goods sold
3%
Gross margin dollars
Cost
Unit pricing
2. Convert 20 to a percent
Average Collection Turnover
20%
shrinkage
125%
3. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
stock turn
shrinkage
3%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
4. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Markdown %
Internal Rate of Return
Average Daily Sales
Gross margin %
5. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Subtracting Fractions
16-18
1.304
Average Collection Turnover
6. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
Average Daily Sales
Extremes
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
% increase or decrease
7. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
Stock to Sales Ratio
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
.56
1.304
8. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
stock turn
$2 -127.66
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Average Collection Turnover
9. Inside numbers in a ratio.
4%
types of liabilities
378 63
Means
10. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
14/100
Average Collection Turnover
overages
15
11. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
physical inventory
percent
types of capital
378 63
12. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Markup
ROG
90.9%
13. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
Extremes
types of capital
income statement
36%
14. Wholesale cost
Internal Rate of Return
50/100
78
cost of goods
15. Convert 3 to a percent
3%
20%
25
25%
16. Convert 10/11 to a percent
90.9%
Unit pricing
DOI
percent decrease
17. Another way of counting part of a whole?
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
types of incomes
percent
increase=debit
18. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
types of liabilities
Adding Fractions
Break Even Point Formula
14/100
19. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Quick Ratio
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Means
overbought
20. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
.7
net sales
book value
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
21. Convert .4 to a percent
125%
4%
OTB (retail)
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
22. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
types of capital
net sales
Stock to Sales Ratio
Average Collection Turnover
23. Liabilities - capital - income
Margin %
Dividing Fractions
overages
increase=credit
24. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
types of incomes
underbought
Break Even Point Formula
Mark Up %
25. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Cost
percent decrease
EOM (in terms of invoice)
26. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$ Retail
Subtracting Fractions
increase=debit
COD
27. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
COD
gross margin
overbought
underbought
28. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Gross margin %
percent
overbought
78
29. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
25
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
$2 -127.66
.65
30. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Mark Up %
Liquidity
3%
Cost
31. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
shrinkage
underbought
increase=credit
32. total annual sales/365
Inventory Turnover Rate
36%
Average Daily Sales
Current Assets
33. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
overbought
increase=credit
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Means
34. Convert 1/4 to a percent
shrinkage
profit
588 mph
25%
35. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Discounting Formula
Sales per Transaction
.65
types of assets
36. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
percent decrease
OTB (retail)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
37. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
Simple interest formula
loss
DOI
38. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
types of assets
Unit pricing
Effective annual rate of interest formula
OTB (retail)
39. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
ROG
80/100
40. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
16-18
underbought
improper
588 mph
41. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
80/100
Sell Thru %
Cost
Effective annual rate of interest formula
42. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
cost of goods
Cost
Sell Thru %
43. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
% increase or decrease
DOI
588 mph
44. Convert 14% to a fraction
Sell Thru %
profit
Multiplying Fractions
14/100
45. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
gross sales
DOI
14/100
$ Retail
46. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
EOM (in terms of invoice)
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Dividing Fractions
steps in strategic planning
47. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
3%
types of capital
48. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Discounting Formula
3%
Average Collection Turnover
Sales per Transaction
49. current assets/ current liabilities
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Extremes
FOB destination
Current Ratio
50. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
62%
Proportion
book value