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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
income statement
Stock to Sales Ratio
Internal Rate of Return
book value
2. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Unit pricing
.7
Internal Rate of Return
installment loan
3. Alignment of the decimals is not important
Means
book value
income statement
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
4. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Cost
overbought
shortage
Retail
5. He availability of your money is called _.
60
percent
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Liquidity
6. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
Gross margin dollars
types of expenses
36%
588 mph
7. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
Average Collection Turnover
types of incomes
4%
gross sales
8. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
$ Markdown
15
16-18
Gross margin %
9. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
Multiplying Fractions
378 63
78
10. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
income statement
percent decrease
installment loan
Effective annual rate of interest formula
11. Convert 50% to a fraction
Retail
Unit pricing
50/100
increase=credit
12. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Gross margin %
Markup
Extremes
COD
13. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
percent decrease
percent
profit
14. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
underbought
Simple interest formula
profit and loss statement
types of incomes
15. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
15
14/100
Quick Ratio
overbought
16. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Internal Rate of Return
installment loan
shortage
Markup
17. Convert .36 to a percent
Liquidity
Break Even Point
Average Collection Turnover
36%
18. current assets/ current liabilities
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Current Ratio
Dividing Fractions
improper
19. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
.65
physical inventory
GMROI
types of liabilities
20. Convert 14% to a fraction
Average Daily Sales
$ COST
14/100
Average Collection Turnover
21. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
profit and loss statement
Gross margin %
% increase or decrease
588 mph
22. $ retail x (100%-markup)
1.304
$ Cost
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Discounting Formula
23. Another way of counting part of a whole?
percent
types of assets
improper
profit and loss statement
24. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
125%
Sales per Transaction
Inventory Turnover Rate
ROG
25. The point at which you stop losing money.
Break Even Point
14/100
shortage
Gross margin %
26. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
book value
OTB (retail)
Discounting Formula
$ Retail
27. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
The sum of a Geometric Progression
25%
improper
FOB destination
28. Sales - cost of goods sold
Gross margin dollars
Current Assets
Mark Up %
increase=debit
29. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
increase=credit
Dividing Fractions
income statement
Stock to Sales Ratio
30. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
20%
Simple interest formula
50/100
15
31. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
gross sales
gross margin
types of liabilities
4%
32. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
36%
588 mph
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
costs of goods sold
33. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
.7
OTB (retail)
Sales per Transaction
34. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
transportation
Liquidity
378 63
Extremes
35. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Average Collection Turnover
14/100
Current Assets
Means
36. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
Discounting Formula
36%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
37. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
physical inventory
steps in strategic planning
COD
1.304
38. Convert 10/11 to a percent
types of capital
Liquidity
90.9%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
39. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
588 mph
increase=debit
physical inventory
Markdown %
40. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
shrinkage
Adding Fractions
.56
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
41. Convert 41/100 to a percent
increase=credit
41%
78
steps in strategic planning
42. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
70%
shrinkage
net sales
Average Collection Turnover
43. What does percent mean?
Average Collection Turnover
.65
78
per hundred
44. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
.56
Cost
stock turn
45. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
DOI
Mark Up %
transportation
46. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Multiplying Fractions
transportation
47. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
Current Assets
Compound interest formula with changing rates
$2 -127.66
48. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
378 63
$ Retail
GMROI
stock turn
49. Convert 3 to a percent
Cost
3%
Liquidity of Assets
loss
50. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
shortage
loss
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%