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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
DOI
types of incomes
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
shrinkage
2. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Mark Up %
book value
3. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
profit and loss statement
underbought
overages
$2 -127.66
4. Convert 1.25 to a percent
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
$ Cost
Sell Thru %
125%
5. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
36%
Effective annual rate of interest formula
increase=credit
6. Convert 1/4 to a percent
.65
60
25%
DOI
7. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Quick Ratio
Cost
OTB (retail)
Internal Rate of Return
8. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Sales per Transaction
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Effective annual rate of interest formula
15
9. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Current Ratio
Unit pricing
OTB (retail)
shortage
10. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
25
income statement
$ Cost
operating expenses
11. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
percent
underbought
Markup
gross margin
12. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
Sell Thru %
Turnover
GMROI
13. Convert .4 to a percent
16-18
types of liabilities
costs of goods sold
4%
14. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
Current Ratio
80/100
Markup
15. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
% increase or decrease
16-18
Quick Ratio
$6 -655.50
16. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
Internal Rate of Return
15
20%
17. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
Break Even Point
$252
$6 -655.50
types of liabilities
18. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
physical inventory
Current Assets
19. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
profit
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
underbought
.56
20. Alignment of the decimals is not important
15
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
2.5% per month
.65
21. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
shortage
profit and loss statement
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
$6 -655.50
22. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
.65
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
per hundred
Mark Up %
23. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Turnover
Dividing Fractions
improper
physical inventory
24. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
41%
25. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
operating expenses
78
net sales
types of liabilities
26. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
$ Retail
percent decrease
types of assets
types of expenses
27. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
36%
When Dividing With Exponents
.56
28. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Average Daily Sales
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
stock turn
Compound interest formula with changing rates
29. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
net sales
profit
Proportion
stock turn
30. Wholesale cost
operating expenses
cost of goods
increase=credit
overbought
31. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
36%
Dividing Fractions
types of expenses
32. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
Average Collection Turnover
$ Markdown
Liquidity of Assets
60
33. He availability of your money is called _.
Discounting Formula
Average Daily Sales
Extremes
Liquidity
34. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
125%
improper
overbought
35. Original retail price - Lower retail price
25
60
Simple interest formula
$ Markdown
36. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
.7
Simple interest formula
16-18
transportation
37. What does percent mean?
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
20%
per hundred
38. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
costs of goods sold
78
types of assets
Gross margin %
39. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
types of assets
overbought
Inventory Turnover Rate
Current Assets
40. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
Dividing Fractions
Inventory Turnover Rate
25
percent
41. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
$ COST
78
Retail
Margin %
42. Inside numbers in a ratio.
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Means
Unit pricing
per hundred
43. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
improper
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Average Daily Sales
Average Collection Turnover
44. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
costs of goods sold
shortage
Multiplying Fractions
45. Convert 50% to a fraction
Break Even Point
50/100
25
Effective annual rate of interest formula
46. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Liquidity
378 63
% increase or decrease
Internal Rate of Return
47. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
3%
ROG
Internal Rate of Return
Sell Thru %
48. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
When Dividing With Exponents
60
49. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
COD
gross margin
transportation
increase=debit
50. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
stock turn
20%
loss
shrinkage