SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
Break Even Point
Unit pricing
profit
3%
2. Another way of counting part of a whole?
percent decrease
percent
80/100
$ Cost
3. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
shrinkage
Markup
cost of goods
4. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
types of incomes
% increase or decrease
types of expenses
Retail
5. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
overbought
gross sales
COD
OTB (retail)
6. Convert .4 to a percent
125%
4%
net sales
profit and loss statement
7. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
$ Markdown
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
41%
8. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
4%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
70%
9. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
types of assets
book value
Average Collection Turnover
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
10. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
underbought
Adding Fractions
shortage
25%
11. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
physical inventory
Cost
Break Even Point Formula
12. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
$6 -655.50
Multiplying Fractions
$252
13. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
types of incomes
125%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Unit pricing
14. Convert 14% to a fraction
installment loan
Discounting Formula
14/100
shrinkage
15. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
Markup
Margin %
25%
2.5% per month
16. Convert 20 to a percent
.7
1.304
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
20%
17. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
$2 -127.66
per hundred
DOI
shortage
18. Convert 65% to a decimal
.65
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
19. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
Gross margin %
The sum of a Geometric Progression
70%
OTB (retail)
20. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
percent decrease
costs of goods sold
stock turn
When Dividing With Exponents
21. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
125%
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Inventory Turnover Rate
DOI
22. Liabilities - capital - income
25%
underbought
COD
increase=credit
23. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
ROG
378 63
steps in strategic planning
types of liabilities
24. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
Liquidity of Assets
Internal Rate of Return
DOI
25. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
78
improper
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
percent
26. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
gross margin
60
steps in strategic planning
36%
27. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
percent decrease
$ COST
Mark Up %
$ Retail
28. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
income statement
$ Cost
36%
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
29. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
.7
41%
net sales
% increase or decrease
30. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Current Ratio
physical inventory
costs of goods sold
Subtracting Fractions
31. Convert 50% to a fraction
Sales per Transaction
50/100
Markdown %
increase=debit
32. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
overages
costs of goods sold
70%
62%
33. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
types of liabilities
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
34. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Markup
Discounting Formula
$ Markdown
Sales per Transaction
35. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
4%
Retail
41%
Cost
36. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
36%
Retail
Unit pricing
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
37. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
types of capital
.7
Retail
Proportion
38. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
$ Retail
Markdown %
.65
Unit pricing
39. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
costs of goods sold
15
Dividing Fractions
$252
40. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
shrinkage
improper
The sum of a Geometric Progression
% increase or decrease
41. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Quick Ratio
Stock to Sales Ratio
steps in strategic planning
COD
42. A/b
increase=debit
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Average Collection Turnover
Dividing Fractions
43. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
COD
types of assets
588 mph
Gross margin %
44. Convert 56% to a decimal
.56
costs of goods sold
types of expenses
overages
45. Convert 70% to a decimal
Margin %
percent decrease
.7
types of capital
46. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
overbought
Average Daily Sales
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
net sales
47. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
$ Cost
60
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
36%
48. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
25%
types of expenses
78
49. Outside numbers in a ratio.
$252
1.304
Extremes
The sum of a Geometric Progression
50. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
3%
Markup
1.304
Effective annual rate of interest formula