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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Subtracting Fractions
125%
Retail
378 63
2. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Margin %
Retail
Proportion
Internal Rate of Return
3. Convert 70/100 to a percent
shrinkage
Gross margin dollars
70%
Simple interest formula
4. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
.65
overages
increase=credit
5. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
When Dividing With Exponents
Markdown %
profit and loss statement
Break Even Point Formula
6. Convert 56% to a decimal
.56
Current Assets
Unit pricing
Compound interest formula with changing rates
7. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
36%
% increase or decrease
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Average Collection Turnover
8. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
Gross margin dollars
Quick Ratio
$2 -127.66
Break Even Point Formula
9. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
Internal Rate of Return
Compound interest formula with changing rates
gross margin
Break Even Point
10. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
overbought
DOI
78
36%
11. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
COD
Break Even Point Formula
Average Daily Sales
Markup
12. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
50/100
Gross margin %
overbought
13. Convert .62 to a percent
GMROI
62%
1.304
16-18
14. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
62%
cost of goods
15. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Sales per Transaction
Gross margin dollars
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Means
16. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
The sum of a Geometric Progression
operating expenses
types of capital
book value
17. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Turnover
Retail
Break Even Point Formula
Current Assets
18. Sales - cost of goods sold
Gross margin dollars
$ Markdown
$6 -655.50
3%
19. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
588 mph
COD
underbought
.65
20. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
25
types of liabilities
Multiplying Fractions
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
21. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
ROG
increase=credit
Retail
book value
22. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
60
Sales per Transaction
62%
378 63
23. Convert 3 to a percent
Sell Thru %
shrinkage
gross margin
3%
24. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
types of capital
Quick Ratio
.7
cost of goods
25. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
$ Retail
$ Markdown
book value
26. What does percent mean?
$ COST
COD
$ Retail
per hundred
27. Convert 1.25 to a percent
underbought
.7
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
125%
28. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
Break Even Point Formula
90.9%
FOB destination
$252
29. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
ROG
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
1.304
30. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
16-18
Retail
FOB destination
14/100
31. Convert 70% to a decimal
.7
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
60
36%
32. Liabilities - capital - income
Discounting Formula
increase=credit
Liquidity
Simple interest formula
33. Convert .36 to a percent
Markup
physical inventory
36%
14/100
34. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
types of expenses
types of incomes
4%
transportation
35. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
% increase or decrease
stock turn
$2 -127.66
Break Even Point
36. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
percent decrease
transportation
Sell Thru %
Stock to Sales Ratio
37. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
DOI
$ Retail
Internal Rate of Return
14/100
38. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
14/100
Turnover
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
16-18
39. Turning assets into cash.
overbought
$2 -127.66
Liquidity of Assets
Internal Rate of Return
40. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
Turnover
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
25%
41. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
physical inventory
Inventory Turnover Rate
41%
Simple interest formula
42. A/b
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Multiplying Fractions
41%
Adding Fractions
43. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
80/100
underbought
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
percent
44. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
improper
percent decrease
Current Assets
80/100
45. Convert 10/11 to a percent
physical inventory
90.9%
Margin %
types of incomes
46. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Unit pricing
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
15
Turnover
47. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
Average Daily Sales
% increase or decrease
$ COST
48. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
Compound interest formula with changing rates
increase=debit
costs of goods sold
net sales
49. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Average Collection Turnover
Margin %
installment loan
shortage
50. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
80/100
$ Retail
Subtracting Fractions