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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A/b
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Multiplying Fractions
profit
DOI
2. Turning assets into cash.
gross sales
Discounting Formula
Liquidity of Assets
COD
3. Alignment of the decimals is not important
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
income statement
Means
When Dividing With Exponents
4. Convert 3 to a percent
3%
Gross margin dollars
Proportion
Liquidity of Assets
5. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
loss
36%
588 mph
.56
6. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
Current Assets
overages
GMROI
steps in strategic planning
7. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
shrinkage
profit
shortage
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
8. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
percent decrease
2.5% per month
shortage
improper
9. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
loss
Extremes
income statement
Cost
10. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Simple interest formula
types of liabilities
.56
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
11. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
COD
Average Daily Sales
% increase or decrease
12. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
Means
Subtracting Fractions
The sum of a Geometric Progression
62%
13. Convert .4 to a percent
Break Even Point Formula
types of assets
Markdown %
4%
14. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
Sales per Transaction
per hundred
operating expenses
16-18
15. Convert 1.25 to a percent
$2 -127.66
125%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Proportion
16. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
shrinkage
The sum of a Geometric Progression
17. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
percent decrease
gross margin
types of assets
steps in strategic planning
18. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
income statement
gross margin
Adding Fractions
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
19. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
types of assets
costs of goods sold
stock turn
operating expenses
20. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
Extremes
types of assets
OTB (retail)
4%
21. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
stock turn
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
.65
profit and loss statement
22. Sales - cost of goods sold
types of assets
steps in strategic planning
Gross margin dollars
Quick Ratio
23. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Means
Retail
14/100
378 63
24. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$2 -127.66
70%
2.5% per month
When Dividing With Exponents
25. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
types of liabilities
Sales per Transaction
16-18
types of expenses
26. Another way of counting part of a whole?
profit
percent
Extremes
Current Assets
27. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
Multiplying Fractions
percent
shortage
28. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
ROG
Sales per Transaction
125%
Margin %
29. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
overbought
physical inventory
30. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
1.304
Compound interest formula with changing rates
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
cost of goods
31. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
stock turn
Unit pricing
$ Markdown
Stock to Sales Ratio
32. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
types of assets
% increase or decrease
gross margin
overbought
33. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
installment loan
book value
Break Even Point
Dividing Fractions
34. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
profit and loss statement
% increase or decrease
Markdown %
16-18
35. Convert .62 to a percent
Inventory Turnover Rate
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
70%
62%
36. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
net sales
Gross margin %
cost of goods
book value
37. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
.7
$ Retail
physical inventory
gross sales
38. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Break Even Point Formula
Liquidity of Assets
50/100
39. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
2.5% per month
$ COST
shrinkage
Markup
40. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
Means
Sell Thru %
Average Daily Sales
types of expenses
41. Convert 20 to a percent
20%
.56
increase=debit
Subtracting Fractions
42. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
36%
3%
physical inventory
ROG
43. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
1.304
Retail
physical inventory
20%
44. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Effective annual rate of interest formula
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
25%
60
45. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
Proportion
ROG
percent decrease
46. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
Gross margin dollars
increase=credit
ROG
47. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
net sales
types of incomes
Break Even Point Formula
Simple interest formula
48. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
profit and loss statement
shortage
378 63
49. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
36%
income statement
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Mark Up %
50. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
shrinkage
physical inventory
Discounting Formula