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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Effective annual rate of interest formula
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
$ Retail
15
2. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Current Ratio
Liquidity of Assets
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
3. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
income statement
Mark Up %
2.5% per month
.7
4. Inside numbers in a ratio.
.7
50/100
Means
ROG
5. Convert 70/100 to a percent
FOB destination
70%
60
overages
6. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
Dividing Fractions
loss
Sell Thru %
$6 -655.50
7. Alignment of the decimals is not important
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
income statement
25
gross margin
8. Liabilities - capital - income
Subtracting Fractions
Adding Fractions
$ Retail
increase=credit
9. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Cost
Liquidity of Assets
10. Wholesale cost
Break Even Point
25
cost of goods
percent
11. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
When Dividing With Exponents
cost of goods
FOB destination
Liquidity of Assets
12. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
DOI
80/100
378 63
stock turn
13. Convert .4 to a percent
25
book value
4%
overbought
14. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
ROG
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
costs of goods sold
net sales
15. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
types of capital
Current Assets
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
50/100
16. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
.65
Compound interest formula with changing rates
DOI
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
17. Convert 56% to a decimal
Gross margin dollars
.56
EOM (in terms of invoice)
operating expenses
18. Sales - cost of goods sold
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Gross margin dollars
36%
$6 -655.50
19. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
OTB (retail)
.65
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Proportion
20. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
types of expenses
$252
overbought
stock turn
21. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
14/100
gross margin
Turnover
Dividing Fractions
22. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
improper
62%
Markup
Sales per Transaction
23. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
DOI
Retail
90.9%
transportation
24. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
62%
Subtracting Fractions
2.5% per month
transportation
25. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
shrinkage
stock turn
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
20%
26. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
profit
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
25
Effective annual rate of interest formula
27. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
physical inventory
% increase or decrease
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Turnover
28. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
EOM (in terms of invoice)
income statement
78
29. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
transportation
percent decrease
41%
$ Retail
30. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
COD
50/100
underbought
gross margin
31. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
Internal Rate of Return
2.5% per month
Inventory Turnover Rate
32. A/b
Dividing Fractions
Margin %
income statement
15
33. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
book value
types of expenses
588 mph
Margin %
34. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
types of assets
$2 -127.66
$252
Average Daily Sales
35. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
net sales
Markdown %
Current Ratio
36%
36. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
78
Current Assets
shrinkage
FOB destination
37. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Simple interest formula
$6 -655.50
steps in strategic planning
38. Original retail price - Lower retail price
.56
Multiplying Fractions
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ Markdown
39. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
Average Collection Turnover
90.9%
improper
operating expenses
40. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
net sales
16-18
costs of goods sold
Average Daily Sales
41. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Cost
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
physical inventory
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
42. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
.56
$ Retail
Quick Ratio
stock turn
43. Convert 10/11 to a percent
90.9%
125%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
types of capital
44. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
COD
profit and loss statement
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
588 mph
45. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
steps in strategic planning
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Extremes
46. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
installment loan
Unit pricing
62%
transportation
47. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
3%
underbought
Sell Thru %
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
48. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Inventory Turnover Rate
Current Assets
70%
49. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Stock to Sales Ratio
When Dividing With Exponents
GMROI
steps in strategic planning
50. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
DOI
$ Retail
Adding Fractions
90.9%
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