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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A/b
Sales per Transaction
60
types of capital
Multiplying Fractions
2. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
Turnover
shortage
overages
80/100
3. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Effective annual rate of interest formula
profit
$ Retail
Gross margin dollars
4. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
COD
profit
shrinkage
net sales
5. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Retail
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Inventory Turnover Rate
6. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Subtracting Fractions
% increase or decrease
loss
Liquidity of Assets
7. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
25%
per hundred
ROG
income statement
8. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
OTB (retail)
installment loan
2.5% per month
62%
9. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
62%
Unit pricing
Markup
underbought
10. Convert 65% to a decimal
GMROI
.65
70%
Markdown %
11. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
3%
Means
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Compound interest formula with changing rates
12. Convert 1.25 to a percent
types of incomes
shortage
125%
80/100
13. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
14/100
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
$ Retail
$ Cost
14. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
378 63
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
types of expenses
Discounting Formula
15. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
installment loan
78
Gross margin %
percent
16. Sales - cost of goods sold
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
Gross margin dollars
costs of goods sold
Liquidity
17. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
FOB destination
costs of goods sold
COD
income statement
18. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Cost
increase=credit
19. total annual sales/365
Adding Fractions
operating expenses
FOB destination
Average Daily Sales
20. Liabilities - capital - income
78
4%
shortage
increase=credit
21. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Adding Fractions
DOI
net sales
percent decrease
22. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
% increase or decrease
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
1.304
70%
23. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
profit
14/100
types of liabilities
25%
24. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
% increase or decrease
profit
20%
percent
25. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
percent decrease
Proportion
transportation
When Dividing With Exponents
26. Convert 10/11 to a percent
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
90.9%
physical inventory
types of expenses
27. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
20%
$ COST
16-18
OTB (retail)
28. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
$ COST
15
Inventory Turnover Rate
% increase or decrease
29. A/b
Current Ratio
Dividing Fractions
The sum of a Geometric Progression
types of liabilities
30. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
shrinkage
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ COST
profit
31. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
.56
increase=credit
$ COST
32. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Margin %
per hundred
62%
net sales
33. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
Means
$ Retail
Inventory Turnover Rate
physical inventory
34. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
378 63
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
GMROI
35. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
cost of goods
Mark Up %
types of incomes
Markdown %
36. The point at which you stop losing money.
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Break Even Point
Simple interest formula
1.304
37. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
Current Ratio
overages
78
Inventory Turnover Rate
38. Convert .62 to a percent
Effective annual rate of interest formula
78
Extremes
62%
39. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Current Ratio
1.304
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Gross margin %
40. Convert .4 to a percent
per hundred
loss
4%
Stock to Sales Ratio
41. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
Current Assets
$ Markdown
Internal Rate of Return
physical inventory
42. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
$6 -655.50
78
Current Assets
Proportion
43. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Extremes
cost of goods
70%
Stock to Sales Ratio
44. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
$252
book value
Sell Thru %
Turnover
45. Wholesale cost
Margin %
.56
cost of goods
types of assets
46. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
per hundred
improper
78
47. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
Unit pricing
Current Ratio
GMROI
Extremes
48. Convert 80% to a fraction
36%
percent
80/100
Sell Thru %
49. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
Subtracting Fractions
types of capital
FOB destination
transportation
50. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
14/100
percent
3%