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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Current Ratio
4%
types of expenses
FOB destination
2. A/b
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Dividing Fractions
per hundred
types of capital
3. total annual sales/365
25%
Quick Ratio
Average Daily Sales
overbought
4. Sales - cost of goods sold
steps in strategic planning
15
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Gross margin dollars
5. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
Average Collection Turnover
Proportion
16-18
% increase or decrease
6. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
The sum of a Geometric Progression
3%
steps in strategic planning
36%
7. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
$ Markdown
The sum of a Geometric Progression
Inventory Turnover Rate
COD
8. Liabilities - capital - income
types of liabilities
78
increase=credit
types of assets
9. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
book value
percent decrease
$2 -127.66
% increase or decrease
10. He availability of your money is called _.
Multiplying Fractions
book value
Liquidity
types of assets
11. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
Effective annual rate of interest formula
underbought
improper
Subtracting Fractions
12. $ retail x (100%-markup)
gross margin
Quick Ratio
50/100
$ Cost
13. Original retail price - Lower retail price
$ Markdown
36%
overbought
25
14. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Discounting Formula
80/100
15. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
125%
Effective annual rate of interest formula
1.304
Inventory Turnover Rate
16. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
90.9%
20%
gross sales
Retail
17. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
loss
Proportion
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
increase=debit
18. Alignment of the decimals is not important
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Margin %
125%
costs of goods sold
19. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
.65
stock turn
improper
41%
20. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
OTB (retail)
loss
shortage
50/100
21. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
$ Markdown
Extremes
cost of goods
operating expenses
22. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
Mark Up %
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
increase=debit
types of expenses
23. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
70%
book value
$ Markdown
$ COST
24. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
COD
1.304
90.9%
25. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
80/100
Turnover
Sales per Transaction
125%
26. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
gross margin
book value
% increase or decrease
operating expenses
27. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
3%
Mark Up %
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Markup
28. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
378 63
Inventory Turnover Rate
36%
Subtracting Fractions
29. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
OTB (retail)
income statement
ROG
Internal Rate of Return
30. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
80/100
60
3%
31. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
transportation
Sell Thru %
Markup
net sales
32. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
$ Retail
Gross margin %
improper
78
33. Outside numbers in a ratio.
cost of goods
Extremes
$2 -127.66
Inventory Turnover Rate
34. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
$252
OTB (retail)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
.65
35. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
stock turn
Internal Rate of Return
588 mph
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
36. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Sales per Transaction
Turnover
15
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
37. Convert 14% to a fraction
14/100
.7
shrinkage
Internal Rate of Return
38. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
25%
Turnover
39. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
costs of goods sold
Internal Rate of Return
36%
40. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
gross sales
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Average Collection Turnover
15
41. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Retail
gross margin
Unit pricing
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
42. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
Compound interest formula with changing rates
FOB destination
Stock to Sales Ratio
profit and loss statement
43. Turning assets into cash.
types of liabilities
Liquidity of Assets
78
Markup
44. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
$ Retail
$6 -655.50
percent
$ Retail
45. Wholesale cost
Liquidity of Assets
2.5% per month
cost of goods
36%
46. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
installment loan
Margin %
overages
$ Retail
47. Convert 20 to a percent
Stock to Sales Ratio
Gross margin %
types of liabilities
20%
48. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
GMROI
types of expenses
4%
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
49. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
When Dividing With Exponents
588 mph
Break Even Point
costs of goods sold
50. Convert 3 to a percent
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
3%
percent decrease
profit
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