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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 50% to a fraction
50/100
$ Markdown
Margin %
COD
2. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
90.9%
$ Cost
588 mph
3. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Quick Ratio
Extremes
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
125%
4. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
increase=credit
60
16-18
Internal Rate of Return
5. Convert 65% to a decimal
GMROI
36%
increase=credit
.65
6. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Discounting Formula
percent
Dividing Fractions
% increase or decrease
7. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
GMROI
Inventory Turnover Rate
Stock to Sales Ratio
78
8. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
types of incomes
Means
Turnover
9. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
378 63
.65
$ Retail
10. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Cost
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Margin %
Markup
11. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
types of expenses
36%
percent decrease
Effective annual rate of interest formula
12. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
$252
$6 -655.50
16-18
overbought
13. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
Margin %
378 63
36%
4%
14. Wholesale cost
Gross margin dollars
cost of goods
.65
36%
15. Liabilities - capital - income
$ Retail
$ Cost
operating expenses
increase=credit
16. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
overages
Average Collection Turnover
steps in strategic planning
physical inventory
17. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
improper
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Stock to Sales Ratio
18. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
25
improper
GMROI
EOM (in terms of invoice)
19. What does percent mean?
per hundred
increase=debit
36%
Sales per Transaction
20. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
profit
125%
Proportion
Sales per Transaction
21. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
steps in strategic planning
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Retail
gross margin
22. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Liquidity
Internal Rate of Return
1.304
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
23. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Proportion
types of incomes
Unit pricing
types of capital
24. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
25
types of incomes
$2 -127.66
COD
25. Convert 1.25 to a percent
Turnover
125%
Means
$6 -655.50
26. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
Mark Up %
COD
underbought
62%
27. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
15
types of incomes
60
14/100
28. Convert 56% to a decimal
$ Retail
operating expenses
Markup
.56
29. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
.7
Current Assets
Markup
30. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
installment loan
588 mph
Adding Fractions
profit and loss statement
31. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
profit
16-18
Mark Up %
gross sales
32. Turning assets into cash.
Discounting Formula
Liquidity of Assets
types of capital
costs of goods sold
33. Another way of counting part of a whole?
OTB (retail)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
78
percent
34. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Multiplying Fractions
.56
Simple interest formula
35. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
percent
$6 -655.50
$ Retail
36. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
Markup
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
book value
Margin %
37. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
$ Retail
Liquidity of Assets
types of assets
Stock to Sales Ratio
38. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
125%
improper
shrinkage
39. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Gross margin %
increase=credit
15
Average Daily Sales
40. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Liquidity of Assets
Average Collection Turnover
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
41. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
.7
types of incomes
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Mark Up %
42. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
costs of goods sold
50/100
Gross margin %
ROG
43. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Mark Up %
Sell Thru %
41%
Effective annual rate of interest formula
44. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
types of expenses
Extremes
physical inventory
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
45. A/b
Multiplying Fractions
gross margin
125%
Markdown %
46. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
50/100
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
47. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
FOB destination
Inventory Turnover Rate
20%
48. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
2.5% per month
1.304
Multiplying Fractions
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
49. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
41%
cost of goods
15
$6 -655.50
50. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
types of assets
Quick Ratio
Average Collection Turnover
types of liabilities
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