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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
types of incomes
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
EOM (in terms of invoice)
588 mph
2. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
588 mph
gross margin
Compound interest formula with changing rates
costs of goods sold
3. A/b
$252
3%
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Dividing Fractions
4. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
Liquidity
profit
ROG
.56
5. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Internal Rate of Return
loss
36%
6. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
Stock to Sales Ratio
types of assets
$ Retail
2.5% per month
7. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Average Collection Turnover
Means
shortage
gross sales
8. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
percent decrease
3%
$ COST
Unit pricing
9. Convert 65% to a decimal
Retail
book value
.65
Inventory Turnover Rate
10. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
ROG
Effective annual rate of interest formula
50/100
11. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
ROG
Proportion
Sell Thru %
12. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
profit
$ Cost
When Dividing With Exponents
13. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$6 -655.50
Liquidity of Assets
588 mph
$ COST
14. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
Current Assets
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Gross margin dollars
OTB (retail)
15. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
15
DOI
14/100
Margin %
16. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
Liquidity of Assets
cost of goods
profit
OTB (retail)
17. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
transportation
FOB destination
70%
Adding Fractions
18. Convert 41/100 to a percent
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
25
80/100
41%
19. Convert 70/100 to a percent
Average Daily Sales
70%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
20. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
Break Even Point
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
Turnover
62%
21. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
$6 -655.50
types of capital
FOB destination
22. Convert 20 to a percent
transportation
Multiplying Fractions
36%
20%
23. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
overages
The sum of a Geometric Progression
ROG
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
24. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
62%
COD
% increase or decrease
types of liabilities
25. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
Current Assets
Current Ratio
types of capital
book value
26. $ retail x (100%-markup)
14/100
78
Multiplying Fractions
$ Cost
27. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
.65
physical inventory
Effective annual rate of interest formula
steps in strategic planning
28. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Unit pricing
Markup
36%
29. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
$6 -655.50
types of capital
percent decrease
30. Convert 10/11 to a percent
overbought
The sum of a Geometric Progression
installment loan
90.9%
31. The point at which you stop losing money.
Gross margin %
underbought
Break Even Point
$6 -655.50
32. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Discounting Formula
percent decrease
Average Collection Turnover
Inventory Turnover Rate
33. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
stock turn
$ Retail
14/100
types of incomes
34. Convert 14% to a fraction
percent
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
14/100
3%
35. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
25%
The sum of a Geometric Progression
installment loan
profit and loss statement
36. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Quick Ratio
increase=credit
loss
Dividing Fractions
37. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Cost
Adding Fractions
improper
38. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
Cost
$252
20%
125%
39. Convert 3 to a percent
$6 -655.50
ROG
3%
Mark Up %
40. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Average Collection Turnover
36%
percent decrease
90.9%
41. Convert 56% to a decimal
increase=debit
.56
90.9%
1.304
42. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
Compound interest formula with changing rates
costs of goods sold
increase=credit
125%
43. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
.56
Liquidity
steps in strategic planning
25
44. Convert 1/4 to a percent
Discounting Formula
types of assets
25%
Gross margin dollars
45. He availability of your money is called _.
Markup
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
$ Markdown
Liquidity
46. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
increase=debit
378 63
Mark Up %
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
47. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
Effective annual rate of interest formula
increase=debit
1.304
steps in strategic planning
48. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
improper
Break Even Point
types of expenses
125%
49. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Turnover
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Cost
Discounting Formula
50. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
overbought
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Compound interest formula with changing rates
profit