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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Convert 20 to a percent
$ Markdown
$252
20%
Simple interest formula
2. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
14/100
underbought
operating expenses
The sum of a Geometric Progression
3. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
62%
Adding Fractions
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Unit pricing
4. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
types of incomes
.56
588 mph
Effective annual rate of interest formula
5. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
78
3%
$252
net sales
6. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
.65
Dividing Fractions
Unit pricing
80/100
7. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
90.9%
Break Even Point Formula
Discounting Formula
income statement
8. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
Average Daily Sales
transportation
Current Assets
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
9. Formula: GM = NS - COG; GM$ = NS$ X GM%
percent
.56
gross margin
FOB destination
10. $ retail x (100%-markup)
$2 -127.66
36%
percent decrease
$ Cost
11. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
Gross margin dollars
operating expenses
increase=debit
80/100
12. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
installment loan
.65
types of capital
13. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
Average Collection Turnover
2.5% per month
FOB destination
shrinkage
14. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
income statement
Average Daily Sales
Proportion
Discounting Formula
15. Convert 50% to a fraction
$ COST
50/100
Margin %
$ Retail
16. Inside numbers in a ratio.
4%
types of capital
Means
80/100
17. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
shortage
Cost
types of liabilities
COD
18. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
income statement
overbought
improper
Simple interest formula
19. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
$ COST
COD
profit
78
20. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
GMROI
percent
Stock to Sales Ratio
21. Convert 70% to a decimal
cost of goods
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
.7
125%
22. Liabilities - capital - income
Compound interest formula with changing rates
loss
increase=credit
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
23. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
$252
Sales per Transaction
25
Break Even Point
24. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
$ Cost
1.304
overages
costs of goods sold
25. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
$6 -655.50
2.5% per month
20%
$2 -127.66
26. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
588 mph
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
62%
27. Sales - cost of goods sold
shrinkage
Gross margin dollars
78
percent
28. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
steps in strategic planning
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
per hundred
Inventory Turnover Rate
29. Accounts payable - bonds - notes payable (bank loans) - provisions for pensions
14/100
Break Even Point Formula
When Dividing With Exponents
types of liabilities
30. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
3%
Effective annual rate of interest formula
378 63
31. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
loss
% increase or decrease
cost of goods
Internal Rate of Return
32. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
Dividing Fractions
16-18
Current Ratio
Turnover
33. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Multiplying Fractions
36%
Extremes
Means
34. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
15
Dividing Fractions
25%
378 63
35. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
gross margin
$ Retail
20%
36. Alignment of the decimals is not important
90.9%
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
profit
increase=debit
37. He availability of your money is called _.
installment loan
Liquidity
60
36%
38. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
% increase or decrease
transportation
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Markdown %
39. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
OTB (retail)
book value
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Cost
40. current assets/ current liabilities
types of capital
Means
Current Ratio
70%
41. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
$252
Turnover
The sum of a Geometric Progression
loss
42. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
Retail
Gross margin dollars
net sales
When Dividing With Exponents
43. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
.56
gross sales
2.5% per month
Cost
44. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
types of capital
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
378 63
45. Convert .62 to a percent
Unit pricing
loss
62%
Compound interest formula with changing rates
46. What does percent mean?
36%
per hundred
stock turn
4%
47. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
16-18
Proportion
70%
FOB destination
48. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
stock turn
Effective annual rate of interest formula
62%
Break Even Point Formula
49. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
Multiplying Fractions
transportation
$252
50. Planned Sales + Planned Markdowns + Planned EOM - Planned BOM
Break Even Point Formula
Gross margin dollars
OTB (retail)
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount