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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
Average Collection Turnover
378 63
Gross margin %
costs of goods sold
2. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
When Dividing With Exponents
FOB destination
profit
physical inventory
3. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
60
Gross margin dollars
underbought
Inventory Turnover Rate
4. Convert 1.25 to a percent
$ Markdown
types of incomes
125%
Stock to Sales Ratio
5. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
78
6. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
Adding Fractions
OTB (retail)
Average Collection Turnover
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
7. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
$ Retail
underbought
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Current Ratio
8. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Average Collection Turnover
Retail
$ Retail
overages
9. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
Subtracting Fractions
Retail
types of liabilities
percent
10. A/b
overages
shortage
Dividing Fractions
25%
11. The point at which you stop losing money.
Break Even Point
net sales
15
Simple interest formula
12. $ retail x (100%-markup)
profit
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
$ Markdown
$ Cost
13. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
operating expenses
60
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
transportation
14. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Mark Up %
FOB destination
$ Markdown
$ Retail
15. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
physical inventory
Average Collection Turnover
Average Daily Sales
Turnover
16. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
Markup
Mark Up %
Quick Ratio
types of liabilities
17. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
percent decrease
Average Collection Turnover
Retail
.65
18. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
improper
16-18
$6 -655.50
When Dividing With Exponents
19. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Subtracting Fractions
operating expenses
Current Assets
profit
20. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
physical inventory
GMROI
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
DOI
21. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
Unit pricing
Subtracting Fractions
Inventory Turnover Rate
improper
22. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
installment loan
Discounting Formula
$ Retail
$ Retail
23. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
Unit pricing
Break Even Point Formula
60
types of capital
24. Wholesale cost
When Dividing With Exponents
loss
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
cost of goods
25. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
$2 -127.66
Subtracting Fractions
2.5% per month
Average Collection Turnover
26. Convert 65% to a decimal
Stock to Sales Ratio
.65
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
physical inventory
27. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
16-18
ROG
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
Simple interest formula
28. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
Average Collection Turnover
$ Retail
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
29. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$ COST
stock turn
shrinkage
Break Even Point
30. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
net sales
125%
Average Collection Turnover
31. % of 90 days same as cash convert to payments.
increase=debit
steps in strategic planning
78
types of assets
32. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
shrinkage
income statement
types of capital
Inventory Turnover Rate
33. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
net sales
shrinkage
588 mph
34. Convert 1/4 to a percent
overbought
25%
$252
FOB destination
35. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
per hundred
DOI
Internal Rate of Return
20%
36. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Average Collection Turnover
physical inventory
37. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
underbought
125%
cost of goods
EOM (in terms of invoice)
38. What does percent mean?
Means
FOB destination
per hundred
underbought
39. current assets/ current liabilities
Current Ratio
Cost
types of assets
Discounting Formula
40. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
$ Cost
36%
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
1.304
41. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
types of expenses
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
loss
Discounting Formula
42. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Gross margin %
Multiplying Fractions
$252
43. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
588 mph
60
types of incomes
cost of goods
44. Assets - cost of goods sold - expenses
increase=debit
steps in strategic planning
overbought
OTB (retail)
45. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
Liquidity of Assets
Simple interest formula
60
46. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
2.5% per month
shortage
Markdown %
$2 -127.66
47. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
improper
Multiplying Fractions
operating expenses
$252
48. Convert .4 to a percent
Quick Ratio
$252
The sum of a Geometric Progression
4%
49. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Multiplying Fractions
Quick Ratio
cost of goods
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
50. A/b
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Multiplying Fractions
Retail
70%