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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
25%
steps in strategic planning
.56
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
2. The average car will lose _% of its value in the first 4 years.
60
50/100
Turnover
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
3. Capital stock - owner's equity (owner's funds invested in the business)
$ Retail
percent decrease
Gross margin dollars
types of capital
4. Convert 65% to a decimal
underbought
FOB destination
.65
Stock to Sales Ratio
5. Inside numbers in a ratio.
2.5% per month
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Means
Break Even Point
6. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
Markdown %
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
percent
36%
7. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
Sell Thru %
25
$ Cost
book value
8. A/b
transportation
OTB (retail)
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Dividing Fractions
9. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
.56
Gross margin %
When Dividing With Exponents
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
10. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
percent
Dividing Fractions
Margin %
Cost
11. Convert 70/100 to a percent
70%
36%
Stock to Sales Ratio
Break Even Point Formula
12. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
types of incomes
costs of goods sold
Adding Fractions
13. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
When Dividing With Exponents
improper
Average Collection Turnover
14. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
90.9%
70%
When Dividing With Exponents
underbought
15. Alignment of the decimals is not important
20%
Inventory Turnover Rate
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
16. Net Sales / Average Retail Value of Inventory
.65
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Sell Thru %
Inventory Turnover Rate
17. Gross margin dollars/Net sales dollars (multiply by 100 to express as percentage) or (Selling price - cost) x 100 / Selling price
Effective annual rate of interest formula
Gross margin %
overages
14/100
18. What is the product of 3.26 and 0.4?
income statement
588 mph
% increase or decrease
1.304
19. Liabilities - capital - income
378 63
Markdown %
underbought
increase=credit
20. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
FOB destination
20%
Dividing Fractions
.65
21. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
types of liabilities
Cost
per hundred
2.5% per month
22. Another way of counting part of a whole?
Discounting Formula
costs of goods sold
percent
increase=credit
23. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
FOB destination
Current Assets
EOM (in terms of invoice)
.56
24. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
Quick Ratio
.56
Markdown %
378 63
25. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
gross sales
book value
378 63
80/100
26. You should never take out more than a _ year mortgage.
Liquidity of Assets
15
installment loan
Margin %
27. After 4 years - $5 -000 will grow to how much if it earns 10% interest?
operating expenses
25
$6 -655.50
Proportion
28. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
78
Unit pricing
improper
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
29. The difference between the retail price and the cost of goods sold; it includes operating expenses - retail reductions - and profit
Markup
Subtracting Fractions
36%
60
30. He availability of your money is called _.
Liquidity
physical inventory
The sum of a Geometric Progression
types of capital
31. Convert 1/4 to a percent
$252
$ Markdown
Dividing Fractions
25%
32. Convert .62 to a percent
62%
underbought
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Effective annual rate of interest formula
33. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
types of incomes
Means
DOI
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
34. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
FOB destination
125%
588 mph
net sales
35. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
Extremes
Current Ratio
$6 -655.50
profit and loss statement
36. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
net sales
1.304
DOI
Extremes
37. The point at which you stop losing money.
FOB destination
Break Even Point
gross margin
gross sales
38. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
36%
70%
income statement
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
39. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
types of incomes
loss
steps in strategic planning
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
40. S=X+nrX Where: X=the original sum invested r=the interest rate (as a proportion - e.g. 0.05=5%) n=the number of periods S=the sum invested after n periods (capital + interest) - e.g. invest $1000 @ 10% simple interest for 5 years = 1000+(50.101000)
Simple interest formula
shortage
2.5% per month
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
41. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
Proportion
2.5% per month
percent decrease
profit
42. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
book value
Quick Ratio
gross margin
43. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
net sales
25%
costs of goods sold
44. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
FOB destination
GMROI
15
Average Collection Turnover
45. Convert 50% to a fraction
physical inventory
$ Retail
50/100
Simple interest formula
46. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
profit and loss statement
percent decrease
Sell Thru %
Retail
47. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
Mark Up %
profit
$2 -127.66
Internal Rate of Return
48. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
41%
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
GMROI
costs of goods sold
49. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
50/100
Discounting Formula
$ Cost
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
50. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
income statement
Break Even Point
Margin %
types of assets