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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
net sales
Internal Rate of Return
loss
Subtracting Fractions
2. If freight is to be paid by the seller - the shipping terms are...
Turnover
$ Retail
Discounting Formula
FOB destination
3. He availability of your money is called _.
costs of goods sold
physical inventory
Liquidity
Simple interest formula
4. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
shrinkage
Sell Thru %
installment loan
Quick Ratio
5. Convert 1.25 to a percent
125%
Break Even Point Formula
Dividing Fractions
1.304
6. Convert .4 to a percent
15
$ COST
4%
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
7. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
$2 -127.66
Gross margin dollars
50/100
overages
8. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
Liquidity
Gross margin dollars
profit and loss statement
9. Convert 56% to a decimal
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
gross margin
.56
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
10. Convert 70/100 to a percent
improper
70%
Sales per Transaction
steps in strategic planning
11. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
underbought
% increase or decrease
gross margin
Gross margin dollars
12. The cost of moving from the vendor's warehouse (loading dock) to the retail warehouse or store (loading dock) - may also include insurance to cover the merchandise while in transit
installment loan
Compound interest formula with changing rates
costs of goods sold
transportation
13. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
installment loan
25
percent decrease
steps in strategic planning
14. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
588 mph
Discounting Formula
net sales
types of expenses
15. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
$ Markdown
shrinkage
Margin %
$2 -127.66
16. X=S*[1/(1+r)^n] Where: S=the sum to be received after n time periods X=the present value of that sum r=the rate of return (as a proportion) n=the number of time periods - r - rate - is sometimes called cost of capital
Discounting Formula
physical inventory
gross sales
Multiplying Fractions
17. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
.56
cost of goods
types of incomes
EOM (in terms of invoice)
18. $ Cost x (100 + Mark-up %) / 100
36%
Gross margin %
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
$ Retail
19. Receipt of goods; the cash discount period and net period begin with the date of receipt of goods; ex: 8/10 ROG - n/30
60
physical inventory
percent decrease
ROG
20. Convert 20 to a percent
90.9%
20%
percent decrease
Sales per Transaction
21. Convert 65% to a decimal
types of incomes
.65
types of assets
steps in strategic planning
22. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Break Even Point Formula
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
36%
shrinkage
23. A/b
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
Internal Rate of Return
Dividing Fractions
Sell Thru %
24. Convert .36 to a percent
36%
overbought
78
gross sales
25. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Liquidity of Assets
78
$2 -127.66
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
26. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
When Dividing With Exponents
Average Daily Sales
Quick Ratio
shortage
27. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
15
Break Even Point Formula
Mark Up %
profit and loss statement
28. When sales plans are underestimated and the stock purchases result in a low inventory
underbought
60
15
Liquidity
29. Sales - cost of goods sold
types of liabilities
378 63
Gross margin dollars
.7
30. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Multiplying Fractions
cost of goods
Compound interest formula with changing rates
31. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
588 mph
15
4%
Unit pricing
32. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Subtracting Fractions
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
$ Retail
Average Collection Turnover
33. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
25%
gross sales
Compound interest formula with changing rates
588 mph
34. $ RETAIL X (100 - GM %) / 100
$ COST
types of assets
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
35. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Dividing Fractions
Retail
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
36. Convert 1/4 to a percent
25%
cost of goods
Gross margin dollars
70%
37. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
25
stock turn
The sum of a Geometric Progression
$252
38. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Discounting Formula
Proportion
Break Even Point Formula
39. Convert 41/100 to a percent
41%
Current Assets
.56
types of liabilities
40. Convert 10/11 to a percent
percent
types of expenses
62%
90.9%
41. Outside numbers in a ratio.
GMROI
gross sales
4%
Extremes
42. Actual retail sales; the retail price at which one tiem is sold is combined with the retail prices of all the items that are sold to become the net sales amount.
$ COST
net sales
$ Cost
Average Collection Turnover
43. What does percent mean?
25
125%
$ Markdown
per hundred
44. Multiply the number by 1-the decrease proportion - e.g. 16(1-0.25) = 160.75 = 12 - 12 is a 25% decrease of 16
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
income statement
overbought
ROG
45. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
Average Collection Turnover
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
% increase or decrease
Average Daily Sales
46. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
Discounting Formula
14/100
$ Retail
2.5% per month
47. Gross Margin/ Average Inventory Cost
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
profit and loss statement
DOI
GMROI
48. A form of closed-end credit used for purchasing durable goods such as cars
Discounting Formula
installment loan
125%
shortage
49. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
36%
Proportion
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
Average Collection Turnover
50. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
book value
14/100
operating expenses
1.304