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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ($ Retail x 100 / COST) - 100
ROG
Mark Up %
Break Even Point
book value
2. Liabilities - capital - income
increase=credit
stock turn
Liquidity of Assets
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
3. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
$ Retail
90.9%
Internal Rate of Return
20%
4. A count of every item on the floor - in stock rooms - warehouse - etc. to determine whether shortages or overages are occuring
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
physical inventory
book value
Internal Rate of Return
5. Convert 20 to a percent
$ Cost
20%
Proportion
book value
6. cash + receivables/ current liabilities.
$252
Quick Ratio
62%
operating expenses
7. Units Sold/ (Units Sold + On Hand Inventory)
Sell Thru %
physical inventory
underbought
ROG
8. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
Multiplying Fractions
overbought
80/100
book value
9. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
90.9%
$ Retail
income statement
.56
10. Convert .4 to a percent
gross margin
Current Ratio
$252
4%
11. Divide the result by 1+the increase proportion eg) X=16/(1+0.25) = 12.8 - 16 is a 25% increase over 12.8
90.9%
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
transportation
types of capital
12. Another way of counting part of a whole?
OTB (retail)
ROG
percent
Average Collection Turnover
13. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
2.5% per month
FOB destination
The sum of a Geometric Progression
shrinkage
14. total fixed costs/ selling price-variable cost
Proportion
Break Even Point Formula
types of assets
Adding Fractions
15. Convert 70% to a decimal
16-18
physical inventory
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
.7
16. A measure of the number of days needed to collect accounts receivable.
$ Retail
Average Collection Turnover
378 63
4%
17. The point at which you stop losing money.
costs of goods sold
70%
Break Even Point
Liquidity of Assets
18. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
90.9%
Sales per Transaction
Liquidity
percent decrease
19. A/b
1.304
shortage
Dividing Fractions
cost of goods
20. Convert .62 to a percent
$ Retail
increase=debit
costs of goods sold
62%
21. Net Sales for period/ Avg Stock for period
installment loan
Extremes
70%
Turnover
22. Commissions - fees for service - merchandise sales - rental income - royalties
types of incomes
increase=credit
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
physical inventory
23. Rose borrowed money to buy a ring priced at $420. When she repaid the loan at the end of 3 months - the interest charge was $31.50. What was the rate of interest?
types of expenses
Quick Ratio
2.5% per month
50/100
24. Turning assets into cash.
overbought
GMROI
Discounting Formula
Liquidity of Assets
25. Date of invoice - the cash discount terms will have no dating within the discount statement; ex: 4/10 - n/30
physical inventory
DOI
Cost
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
26. A fraction in which the denominator is equal to or less than the numerator is a(an) ______________ fraction.
Current Assets
shrinkage
improper
Sales per Transaction
27. A team won 16 games and lost 9 games. What percent of games did the team lose?
book value
Current Ratio
Extremes
36%
28. Convert 80% to a fraction
80/100
Unit pricing
loss
41%
29. Alignment of the decimals is not important
net sales
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
60
30. What happens when your sales are higher than your expenses - etc.
4%
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
steps in strategic planning
profit
31. A plane flies 980 miles in 1 2/3 hours. How many miles does the plane average per hour
Gross margin dollars
588 mph
When Dividing With Exponents
Extremes
32. cost of an item expressed per unit of measure or count.
Unit pricing
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
$ Retail
Break Even Point Formula
33. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
$ COST
Sales per Transaction
2.5% per month
16-18
34. A/b - c/b = a-c/b
70%
percent decrease
GMROI
Subtracting Fractions
35. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
Liquidity
stock turn
To decrease a number by a given percentage - e.g. decrease 16 by 25%
book value
36. Amount decrease (Original - New) / Original amount = decimal= convert to %
588 mph
percent decrease
costs of goods sold
% increase or decrease
37. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
20%
ROG
25
cost of goods
38. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
operating expenses
EOM (in terms of invoice)
Gross margin dollars
$6 -655.50
39. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
Adding Fractions
70%
increase=credit
When Dividing With Exponents
40. 1. develop a vision statement for the company - 2. scan the internal and external environments - 3. determine issues critical to the company - 4. select the problem to be solved - 5. determine the specific strategy to achieve the solution - 6. identi
$ Markdown
transportation
steps in strategic planning
installment loan
41. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Markdown %
50/100
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
profit and loss statement
42. Accounts receivable - buildings - cash - copyrights - equiptment - furniture and fixtures - land - tomor vehicles
$ Retail
GMROI
per hundred
types of assets
43. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
Stock to Sales Ratio
Liquidity
Sell Thru %
588 mph
44. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
shrinkage
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Cost
Subtracting Fractions
45. Convert 10/11 to a percent
Unit pricing
Cost
90.9%
COD
46. Direct labor - factory overhead - merchandise inventory - packaging - raw material
Discounting Formula
increase=debit
costs of goods sold
.65
47. When refunds or retail price reductions are given to customers - these activities reduce the value of this (also known as initial sales). formula: GS = NS + RED; GS$ = NS$ X GS%
% increase or decrease
gross margin
gross sales
Quick Ratio
48. Start with list price - List price: $6400 x 25% - x 10% - x10% % - Taken one after another(subtract)
types of incomes
gross margin
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
36%
49. An electronics store is having a 40 percent off sale. Robert has been saving to purchase a stereo system that was originally priced at $420. If Robert purchases the system during the sale - what will be the cost?
income statement
3%
GMROI
$252
50. A formal document that is used for a variety of functions within a retail business; it provides a big picture look at the succinct expression of the sales - markup - and profit for a business
profit and loss statement
Means
Simple interest formula
Adding Fractions