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DSST Business Math
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
math
,
business-skills
,
business-math
,
bvat
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cash or assets that can quickly be converted into cash.
Current Assets
Break Even Point Formula
.56
62%
2. $ Cost/ (100%-markup%)
$ Retail
Adding Fractions
4%
62%
3. Two equivalent ratios joined by an equal sign.
types of incomes
$ Markdown
Proportion
80/100
4. Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Turnover
cost of goods sold formula (COGS)
Break Even Point Formula
16-18
5. GMROII = GM% x (Sales / Average Value of Inventory)
60
Gross margin dollars
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
6. What happens when your expenses - etc. are higher than your sales
Unit pricing
loss
shortage
gross margin
7. The average car payment is $_ per month for _ months.
increase=credit
378 63
underbought
increase=debit
8. Overage$ = book$ - physical count$; overage% = overage$/NS$
Simple interest formula
profit and loss statement
overages
4%
9. Advertising - bad debt expense - conributions and donations - depreciation - educational expense - insurance - interest expense - licenses - office supplies - postage - rent - repairs - salaries and wages - supplies - taxes - travel and transportatio
2.5% per month
Break Even Point Formula
Extremes
types of expenses
10. End of month; dating starts with the end of the month and the invoice is to be paid within the specified number of days after the end of the month in which goods are invoiced; ex: 8/10 EOM - n/90
improper
EOM (in terms of invoice)
$252
70%
11. Convert .62 to a percent
Average Collection Turnover
FOB destination
per hundred
62%
12. Convert 10/11 to a percent
90.9%
types of capital
netprice with a 25/10/10 series discount
80/100
13. The point at which you stop losing money.
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Average Daily Sales
Break Even Point
78
14. Loss of items due to damaged goods - stealing - etc.
physical inventory
shrinkage
transportation
125%
15. Aka - the terminal value of an investment to which equal annual amounts will be added S=[A(R^n -1)]/R-1 Where: S=the terminal value A=the first term R=the common ratio n=the number of terms
The sum of a Geometric Progression
overbought
GMROI
When Dividing With Exponents
16. BOM $ Stock/ Sales for period
cost of goods
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Stock to Sales Ratio
Unit pricing
17. Shortage$ = book$ - physical count$; shortage% = shortage$/NS$
Current Ratio
shortage
Liquidity
$2 -127.66
18. Cash on delivery; this dating is used when the vendor does not know the retailer or the retailer does not have a strong line of credit
underbought
profit
COD
increase=debit
19. Another name for the P & L statement mainly used by managers planning sales or accountants formulating analyses
% increase or decrease
net sales
14/100
income statement
20. Convert 1/4 to a percent
Current Ratio
book value
physical inventory
25%
21. To take advantage of the 6% cash discount - a retailer made a $2 -000 partial payment during the discount period. How much was the retailer credited for the $2 -000 partial payment?
underbought
FOB destination
41%
$2 -127.66
22. The wholesale cost of an item (cost of goods - or COG)
36%
Cost
gross sales
Average Collection Turnover
23. The sum of the cost of doing business - except the cost of goods; they include such items as sales persons' salaries - bags - paper and pencils - and cleaning of carpets...
operating expenses
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
profit
increase=credit
24. Divide the result by 1-the decrease proportion - eg) X=16/(1-0.25)=21.33 - 16 is a 25% decrease of 21.33
Sales per Transaction
Compound interest formula with changing rates
To find the number from which a percentage has been deducted to achieve it - e.g. of what number is 16 a 25% decrease?
GMROI
25. Multiply the number by 1+the increase proportion - e.g. 16(1+0.25) = 161.25 = 20 - 20 is a 25% increase over 16
$ Cost
78
costs of goods sold
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
26. A^m/a^n = a^(m-n)
When Dividing With Exponents
90.9%
per hundred
.7
27. A/b + c/b = (a+c)/b
types of liabilities
Adding Fractions
Dividing Fractions
Liquidity of Assets
28. The recommended house payment should be no more than _% of your monthly take-home pay.
Compound interest formula with changing rates
4%
Current Ratio
25
29. (1+R)=(1+r)^n Where: R=the effective annual rate r=the period rate n=the number of periods
Gross margin %
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
$6 -655.50
Effective annual rate of interest formula
30. Convert .4 to a percent
GMROI
Markdown %
4%
When Dividing With Exponents
31. accounts receivable/ average daily sales
Average Collection Turnover
% increase or decrease
shrinkage
.56
32. Inside numbers in a ratio.
Multiplying Fractions
Gross margin %
To increase a number by a given percentage - e.g. increase 16 by 25%
Means
33. Convert 14% to a fraction
Dividing Fractions
EOM (in terms of invoice)
588 mph
14/100
34. (TY-LY)/ LY or (Plan-Actual)/
% increase or decrease
1.304
78
Sell Thru %
35. The average person will have _ jobs in their lifetime.
16-18
588 mph
ROG
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
36. What does percent mean?
per hundred
profit
4%
80/100
37. total annual sales/365
shortage
Average Daily Sales
70%
ROG
38. When slaes plans are overestimated and the stock purchases result in a stockpiled inventory
loss
$2 -127.66
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
overbought
39. The wholesale cost of goods plus the markup
$ Markdown
Liquidity of Assets
Retail
36%
40. (Retail - Cost)/ Retail
transportation
Margin %
% increase or decrease
$ Retail
41. After all discounts have been applied to find net amount due. $100 -25% less trade discount -4% cash discount # + $20 freight!
Means
With cash discounts and calculating net price - when to add freight
Subtracting Fractions
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
42. Convert 56% to a decimal
.56
underbought
income statement
Break Even Point Formula
43. IRR=1 + [(NPV1/NPV1-NPV2)(2-1)]% Where: 1=one interest rate 2=the other NPV1=the NPV at rate 1 NPV2=the NPV at rate 2 (NPV = Net Present Value)
types of capital
4%
Internal Rate of Return
% increase or decrease
44. Outside numbers in a ratio.
Extremes
.65
1.304
125%
45. The value of the inventory as kept in the handwritten ledgers or computer system; formula: book$ = merchandise available$ - NS$ - (MD$ + ED$)
book value
2.5% per month
80/100
Mark Up %
46. Total Net Sales / Total Number of Transactions
Average Daily Sales
$252
Sales per Transaction
588 mph
47. S=X(1+r1)^y(1+r
Compound interest formula with changing rates
Markdown %
80/100
Inventory Turnover Rate
48. Use compliments - Step 1 Find compliments 25% = 100-25%= 75% - 10%= 90% - 10%=90% Step 2 Multiple Compliments 75%x90%x90% .75x.90x.90= .6075 Step 3 Convert to Percentage .6075= 60.75% Step 4 Compliment it 100%-60.75%= 39.35%
increase=debit
Gross margin %
to determine equivalent single discount rate for 25/10/10 series discount
.65
49. A value or an expression of how fast merchandise moves through the store; also called turn. formula: turn - NS$ / Average Stock$ (average stock$ = BOM$ + EOM$)/(#BOM + 1)
Inventory Turnover Rate
Gross Margin Return On Inventory Investment (GMROII)
Stock to Sales Ratio
stock turn
50. Alignment of the decimals is not important
profit
FOB destination
Of what number 16 is a 25% increase
when multiplying numbers that contain decimals:
Sorry!:) No result found.
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