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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Civil War Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Confederate commander who was executed for mistreatment of Union prisoners of war
king cotton
Captain Henry Wirz
General Jackson
Andersonville
2. (N) Pope vs. (S) Lee/Jackson - This was the decisive battle of the Northern Virginia Campaign. Result(s): Confederate victory
Robert Shaw
conscription
Second Manassas
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
3. (N) George McClellan vs. (S) Robert Lee - Strategic northern victory - Turned tide of war in favor of north. - Bloodiest battle in U.S. History - encouraged Lincoln to give Emancipation Proclamation - and prevented Lee from invading the North
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Antietam
USS Monitor
United States Sanitary Commission
4. (N) McDowell vs. (S) Beauregard/ Jackson - CSA won - 1st Battle
Wendell Phillips
Trent Affair
First Manassas
CSS Virginia
5. The most infamous prison in the south. There was no shelter. There was a huge population - and there were food shortages - overcrowding - and disease that killed about 100 men a day during the summer months.
blockade runners
General Grant
greenbacks
Andersonville
6. Commander of Confederate Army. Great leader - Lincoln wanted him as the leader of the Union Army
blockade runners
General Lee
USS Monitor
CSS Virginia
7. Denounced the president for being a first rate second rate man for delaying on the emacipation
Peninsular campaign
Clara Barton
Chickamauga
Wendell Phillips
8. (N) Burnside vs. (S) Lee - southern victory
Fredericksburg
Jefferson Davis
bread riots
conscription
9. Marched from Atlanta to the Sea destroying everything; Total War
Trent Affair
General Sherman
Underground Railroad
Clara Barton
10. Small - fast ships that delivered supplies to the Confederacy.
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
blockade runners
chancellorsville tactic
First Manassas
11. One of the South's greatest generals during the Civil War - he possessed an uncanny - almost intuitive grasp of Gen. Robert E. Lee's orders - killed at the Battle of Chancellorsville (1863) when he was accidentally shot by one of his own soldiers.
king cotton
General Grant
General Jackson
Anaconda Plan
12. (N) Major General Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - 'Gateway to the Lower South -' which became the supply and logistics base for Sherman's 1864 Atlanta Campaign. - Result(s): Union victory
CSS Virginia
Chattanooga
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Second Manassas
13. Violent disturbances that were the culmination of discontent with new laws passed by Congress to draft men to fight in the ongoing American Civil War - initially intended to express anger at the draft - the protests degraded into civil disorder direc
General Sherman
New York Riots
Clara Barton
General Jackson
14. Richmond conflict about high prices of food.He offered no solution -so they turned into an angry mob.President Davis showed up - the mob dispersed
bread riots
USS Monitor
Wendell Phillips
conscription
15. Expression used to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry - and that North needed South's cotton.
20 slaves law
king cotton
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
First Manassas
16. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Confederates retired - Bragg claimed Union victory - boosted Union morale Result(s): Union victory
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
First Manassas
Clara Barton
United States Sanitary Commission
17. Launched the American Red Cross in 1881. An 'angel' in the Civil War - treated the wounded in the field.
Clara Barton
inflation in the South
Peninsular campaign
emancipation proclamation
18. In Virginia where Lee daringly divided his numerically inferior army and sent Stonewall Jackson to attack the Union flank.
20 slaves law
Fredericksburg
chancellorsville tactic
General Sherman
19. Union paper money not backed by gold or silver. Value would fluctuate depending on status of the war - financed the war
greenbacks
blockade runners
20 slaves law
Andersonville
20. Excused slaveholders owning twenty or more slaves from being drafted for service
greenbacks
Andersonville
conscription
20 slaves law
21. Provided medical assistance and supplies to army camps and hospitals
United States Sanitary Commission
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Fredericksburg
conscription
22. Printing paper money - but prices on necessities like food and such skyrocketed and the people rioted.
inflation in the South
Clara Barton
Antietam
20 slaves law
23. (N) General Joseph Hooker vs. (S) General Robert E. Lee and General Thomas J. Jackson - considered by many to be Lee's greatest battle - Result(s): Confederate victory
Chancellorsville
inflation in the South
greenbacks
blockade runners
24. Incident in which a Union warship stopped a British steamer and removed two Confederate diplomats
First Manassas
Trent Affair
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
emancipation proclamation
25. [aka USS Merrimack] yard workers salvaged the USS Merrimack and converted her into an ironclad - sank two Union warships in Hampton Roads.
bread riots
Andersonville
CSS Virginia
General Lee
26. Freed all slaves in the states that had seceded - after the Northern victory at the Battle of Antietam. Lincoln had no power to enforce the law.
emancipation proclamation
General Grant
United States Sanitary Commission
Robert Shaw
27. Blockade that would not allow supplies of any sort into the Confederacy; control the Mississippi and Atlantic/Gulf of Mexico
Anaconda Plan
New York Riots
inflation in the South
Clara Barton
28. Lincoln placed this commander at Vicksburg in command of all Union forces - slowly battered Lee's armies into submission around Richmond in 1864-1865 - and received Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
Andersonville
General Grant
chancellorsville tactic
Jubal Early
29. Union forces nearly broke the Confederate lines - but the Union Army made 14 unsuccessful charges against the stone wall at ________ ____________.
30. Failed attempt by Union troops to take a sea route into the Confederate capital of Richmond.
General Lee
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
General Grant
Peninsular campaign
31. A system that helped enslaved African Americans follow a network of escape routes out of the South to freedom in the North
Anaconda Plan
Chancellorsville
king cotton
Underground Railroad
32. Robert E. Lee sent _______'s corps to sweep Union forces from the Valley and - if possible - to menace Washington - D.C. - hoping to compel Grant to dilute his forces against Lee around Petersburg - Virginia
Trent Affair
Jefferson Davis
Jubal Early
Chattanooga
33. White leading commander of the first black regiment - 54th Massachusetts
chancellorsville tactic
Robert Shaw
Wendell Phillips
bread riots
34. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Result(s): Confederate victory - CSA won - Largest battle in West - most significant Union defeat in the West
Jefferson Davis
conscription
Chickamauga
Trent Affair
35. (N) Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston - Union won
blockade runners
Shiloh
Trent Affair
chancellorsville tactic
36. President of the Southern Confederate States after their succession from the Union - struggled to form a solid government
20 slaves law
Jefferson Davis
New York Riots
Captain Henry Wirz
37. Compulsory enrollment of persons for military or naval service; draft.
Jefferson Davis
conscription
king cotton
Second Manassas
38. Lee wanted to attack the North but General McClellan found a copy of Lee's plan wrapped in three cigars
Chattanooga
Peninsular campaign
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
20 slaves law
39. African American Union regiment that helped capture Fort Wagner in South Carolina
USS Monitor
54th Massachusetts Infantry
emancipation proclamation
Fredericksburg
40. The first ironclad warship commissioned by the US Navy.....Most famous for participation in the first-ever battle against another ironclad
USS Monitor
CSS Virginia
General Grant
Chattanooga