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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Civil War Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (N) Major General Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - 'Gateway to the Lower South -' which became the supply and logistics base for Sherman's 1864 Atlanta Campaign. - Result(s): Union victory
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Chattanooga
Clara Barton
Second Manassas
2. (N) General Joseph Hooker vs. (S) General Robert E. Lee and General Thomas J. Jackson - considered by many to be Lee's greatest battle - Result(s): Confederate victory
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Chancellorsville
king cotton
New York Riots
3. Violent disturbances that were the culmination of discontent with new laws passed by Congress to draft men to fight in the ongoing American Civil War - initially intended to express anger at the draft - the protests degraded into civil disorder direc
greenbacks
Marye's Heights
Wendell Phillips
New York Riots
4. Provided medical assistance and supplies to army camps and hospitals
General Lee
United States Sanitary Commission
General Jackson
Chickamauga
5. (N) McDowell vs. (S) Beauregard/ Jackson - CSA won - 1st Battle
First Manassas
54th Massachusetts Infantry
greenbacks
Shiloh
6. Lee wanted to attack the North but General McClellan found a copy of Lee's plan wrapped in three cigars
Robert Shaw
Anaconda Plan
king cotton
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
7. Printing paper money - but prices on necessities like food and such skyrocketed and the people rioted.
inflation in the South
CSS Virginia
Chattanooga
Jefferson Davis
8. Freed all slaves in the states that had seceded - after the Northern victory at the Battle of Antietam. Lincoln had no power to enforce the law.
Chickamauga
emancipation proclamation
greenbacks
New York Riots
9. Excused slaveholders owning twenty or more slaves from being drafted for service
Underground Railroad
inflation in the South
20 slaves law
Chattanooga
10. African American Union regiment that helped capture Fort Wagner in South Carolina
emancipation proclamation
54th Massachusetts Infantry
blockade runners
greenbacks
11. Union paper money not backed by gold or silver. Value would fluctuate depending on status of the war - financed the war
greenbacks
General Jackson
Peninsular campaign
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
12. Robert E. Lee sent _______'s corps to sweep Union forces from the Valley and - if possible - to menace Washington - D.C. - hoping to compel Grant to dilute his forces against Lee around Petersburg - Virginia
Captain Henry Wirz
Jubal Early
emancipation proclamation
Clara Barton
13. Failed attempt by Union troops to take a sea route into the Confederate capital of Richmond.
USS Monitor
Second Manassas
Chickamauga
Peninsular campaign
14. In Virginia where Lee daringly divided his numerically inferior army and sent Stonewall Jackson to attack the Union flank.
chancellorsville tactic
Clara Barton
Chattanooga
General Grant
15. Confederate commander who was executed for mistreatment of Union prisoners of war
blockade runners
20 slaves law
Chickamauga
Captain Henry Wirz
16. One of the South's greatest generals during the Civil War - he possessed an uncanny - almost intuitive grasp of Gen. Robert E. Lee's orders - killed at the Battle of Chancellorsville (1863) when he was accidentally shot by one of his own soldiers.
General Jackson
General Lee
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
United States Sanitary Commission
17. Blockade that would not allow supplies of any sort into the Confederacy; control the Mississippi and Atlantic/Gulf of Mexico
Chickamauga
Anaconda Plan
Jefferson Davis
inflation in the South
18. Marched from Atlanta to the Sea destroying everything; Total War
Underground Railroad
General Sherman
Clara Barton
54th Massachusetts Infantry
19. Incident in which a Union warship stopped a British steamer and removed two Confederate diplomats
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
bread riots
Jefferson Davis
Trent Affair
20. Commander of Confederate Army. Great leader - Lincoln wanted him as the leader of the Union Army
New York Riots
Peninsular campaign
General Lee
General Sherman
21. Denounced the president for being a first rate second rate man for delaying on the emacipation
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
Wendell Phillips
Jefferson Davis
Trent Affair
22. Small - fast ships that delivered supplies to the Confederacy.
Underground Railroad
blockade runners
king cotton
Chickamauga
23. President of the Southern Confederate States after their succession from the Union - struggled to form a solid government
Jefferson Davis
Clara Barton
Chancellorsville
General Grant
24. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Confederates retired - Bragg claimed Union victory - boosted Union morale Result(s): Union victory
emancipation proclamation
Captain Henry Wirz
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
Shiloh
25. (N) Pope vs. (S) Lee/Jackson - This was the decisive battle of the Northern Virginia Campaign. Result(s): Confederate victory
Second Manassas
Wendell Phillips
king cotton
Marye's Heights
26. [aka USS Merrimack] yard workers salvaged the USS Merrimack and converted her into an ironclad - sank two Union warships in Hampton Roads.
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Anaconda Plan
CSS Virginia
New York Riots
27. (N) Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston - Union won
20 slaves law
Shiloh
Jubal Early
New York Riots
28. The first ironclad warship commissioned by the US Navy.....Most famous for participation in the first-ever battle against another ironclad
USS Monitor
blockade runners
conscription
Underground Railroad
29. (N) Burnside vs. (S) Lee - southern victory
Chancellorsville
20 slaves law
Captain Henry Wirz
Fredericksburg
30. Expression used to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry - and that North needed South's cotton.
king cotton
chancellorsville tactic
blockade runners
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
31. The most infamous prison in the south. There was no shelter. There was a huge population - and there were food shortages - overcrowding - and disease that killed about 100 men a day during the summer months.
General Jackson
Robert Shaw
USS Monitor
Andersonville
32. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Result(s): Confederate victory - CSA won - Largest battle in West - most significant Union defeat in the West
Robert Shaw
greenbacks
General Jackson
Chickamauga
33. (N) George McClellan vs. (S) Robert Lee - Strategic northern victory - Turned tide of war in favor of north. - Bloodiest battle in U.S. History - encouraged Lincoln to give Emancipation Proclamation - and prevented Lee from invading the North
General Lee
Anaconda Plan
conscription
Antietam
34. Compulsory enrollment of persons for military or naval service; draft.
conscription
Clara Barton
Trent Affair
54th Massachusetts Infantry
35. A system that helped enslaved African Americans follow a network of escape routes out of the South to freedom in the North
Trent Affair
emancipation proclamation
Underground Railroad
54th Massachusetts Infantry
36. Richmond conflict about high prices of food.He offered no solution -so they turned into an angry mob.President Davis showed up - the mob dispersed
Second Manassas
greenbacks
bread riots
emancipation proclamation
37. Launched the American Red Cross in 1881. An 'angel' in the Civil War - treated the wounded in the field.
United States Sanitary Commission
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Clara Barton
blockade runners
38. Union forces nearly broke the Confederate lines - but the Union Army made 14 unsuccessful charges against the stone wall at ________ ____________.
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39. Lincoln placed this commander at Vicksburg in command of all Union forces - slowly battered Lee's armies into submission around Richmond in 1864-1865 - and received Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
Shiloh
General Grant
Chickamauga
emancipation proclamation
40. White leading commander of the first black regiment - 54th Massachusetts
Robert Shaw
Wendell Phillips
Second Manassas
General Lee