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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Civil War Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Compulsory enrollment of persons for military or naval service; draft.
First Manassas
New York Riots
General Lee
conscription
2. Lincoln placed this commander at Vicksburg in command of all Union forces - slowly battered Lee's armies into submission around Richmond in 1864-1865 - and received Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
emancipation proclamation
Peninsular campaign
General Grant
Jubal Early
3. White leading commander of the first black regiment - 54th Massachusetts
New York Riots
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Robert Shaw
4. Richmond conflict about high prices of food.He offered no solution -so they turned into an angry mob.President Davis showed up - the mob dispersed
Jefferson Davis
bread riots
CSS Virginia
Shiloh
5. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Result(s): Confederate victory - CSA won - Largest battle in West - most significant Union defeat in the West
Wendell Phillips
Captain Henry Wirz
bread riots
Chickamauga
6. Provided medical assistance and supplies to army camps and hospitals
United States Sanitary Commission
New York Riots
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Chattanooga
7. (N) Burnside vs. (S) Lee - southern victory
New York Riots
inflation in the South
Fredericksburg
Chickamauga
8. Failed attempt by Union troops to take a sea route into the Confederate capital of Richmond.
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Robert Shaw
Peninsular campaign
Shiloh
9. [aka USS Merrimack] yard workers salvaged the USS Merrimack and converted her into an ironclad - sank two Union warships in Hampton Roads.
Captain Henry Wirz
CSS Virginia
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Fredericksburg
10. Robert E. Lee sent _______'s corps to sweep Union forces from the Valley and - if possible - to menace Washington - D.C. - hoping to compel Grant to dilute his forces against Lee around Petersburg - Virginia
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Jubal Early
Wendell Phillips
Robert Shaw
11. Union forces nearly broke the Confederate lines - but the Union Army made 14 unsuccessful charges against the stone wall at ________ ____________.
12. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Confederates retired - Bragg claimed Union victory - boosted Union morale Result(s): Union victory
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Second Manassas
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
bread riots
13. (N) Major General Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - 'Gateway to the Lower South -' which became the supply and logistics base for Sherman's 1864 Atlanta Campaign. - Result(s): Union victory
Second Manassas
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
Jubal Early
Chattanooga
14. (N) General Joseph Hooker vs. (S) General Robert E. Lee and General Thomas J. Jackson - considered by many to be Lee's greatest battle - Result(s): Confederate victory
First Manassas
Fredericksburg
Chancellorsville
Clara Barton
15. President of the Southern Confederate States after their succession from the Union - struggled to form a solid government
Jefferson Davis
king cotton
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
greenbacks
16. Printing paper money - but prices on necessities like food and such skyrocketed and the people rioted.
Anaconda Plan
Chickamauga
inflation in the South
Peninsular campaign
17. One of the South's greatest generals during the Civil War - he possessed an uncanny - almost intuitive grasp of Gen. Robert E. Lee's orders - killed at the Battle of Chancellorsville (1863) when he was accidentally shot by one of his own soldiers.
CSS Virginia
General Jackson
First Manassas
Wendell Phillips
18. A system that helped enslaved African Americans follow a network of escape routes out of the South to freedom in the North
Underground Railroad
inflation in the South
Peninsular campaign
Shiloh
19. In Virginia where Lee daringly divided his numerically inferior army and sent Stonewall Jackson to attack the Union flank.
chancellorsville tactic
CSS Virginia
54th Massachusetts Infantry
First Manassas
20. Marched from Atlanta to the Sea destroying everything; Total War
54th Massachusetts Infantry
General Sherman
Chancellorsville
Antietam
21. Confederate commander who was executed for mistreatment of Union prisoners of war
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Chancellorsville
Captain Henry Wirz
Trent Affair
22. Lee wanted to attack the North but General McClellan found a copy of Lee's plan wrapped in three cigars
General Lee
Jefferson Davis
Fredericksburg
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
23. African American Union regiment that helped capture Fort Wagner in South Carolina
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
54th Massachusetts Infantry
bread riots
conscription
24. Freed all slaves in the states that had seceded - after the Northern victory at the Battle of Antietam. Lincoln had no power to enforce the law.
emancipation proclamation
CSS Virginia
General Lee
USS Monitor
25. Blockade that would not allow supplies of any sort into the Confederacy; control the Mississippi and Atlantic/Gulf of Mexico
emancipation proclamation
Anaconda Plan
Second Manassas
Shiloh
26. (N) Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston - Union won
emancipation proclamation
USS Monitor
Shiloh
king cotton
27. Excused slaveholders owning twenty or more slaves from being drafted for service
Anaconda Plan
First Manassas
blockade runners
20 slaves law
28. Violent disturbances that were the culmination of discontent with new laws passed by Congress to draft men to fight in the ongoing American Civil War - initially intended to express anger at the draft - the protests degraded into civil disorder direc
Jefferson Davis
General Jackson
Peninsular campaign
New York Riots
29. (N) McDowell vs. (S) Beauregard/ Jackson - CSA won - 1st Battle
United States Sanitary Commission
Underground Railroad
First Manassas
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
30. Union paper money not backed by gold or silver. Value would fluctuate depending on status of the war - financed the war
greenbacks
emancipation proclamation
bread riots
USS Monitor
31. Small - fast ships that delivered supplies to the Confederacy.
Jubal Early
Clara Barton
bread riots
blockade runners
32. Launched the American Red Cross in 1881. An 'angel' in the Civil War - treated the wounded in the field.
Clara Barton
conscription
USS Monitor
CSS Virginia
33. (N) George McClellan vs. (S) Robert Lee - Strategic northern victory - Turned tide of war in favor of north. - Bloodiest battle in U.S. History - encouraged Lincoln to give Emancipation Proclamation - and prevented Lee from invading the North
Captain Henry Wirz
New York Riots
United States Sanitary Commission
Antietam
34. Commander of Confederate Army. Great leader - Lincoln wanted him as the leader of the Union Army
General Lee
General Sherman
USS Monitor
Robert Shaw
35. (N) Pope vs. (S) Lee/Jackson - This was the decisive battle of the Northern Virginia Campaign. Result(s): Confederate victory
General Sherman
Second Manassas
greenbacks
Chattanooga
36. The most infamous prison in the south. There was no shelter. There was a huge population - and there were food shortages - overcrowding - and disease that killed about 100 men a day during the summer months.
General Sherman
Andersonville
chancellorsville tactic
USS Monitor
37. Expression used to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry - and that North needed South's cotton.
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Peninsular campaign
king cotton
38. The first ironclad warship commissioned by the US Navy.....Most famous for participation in the first-ever battle against another ironclad
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
USS Monitor
New York Riots
chancellorsville tactic
39. Denounced the president for being a first rate second rate man for delaying on the emacipation
First Manassas
CSS Virginia
greenbacks
Wendell Phillips
40. Incident in which a Union warship stopped a British steamer and removed two Confederate diplomats
Peninsular campaign
Trent Affair
General Jackson
king cotton