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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Civil War Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Robert E. Lee sent _______'s corps to sweep Union forces from the Valley and - if possible - to menace Washington - D.C. - hoping to compel Grant to dilute his forces against Lee around Petersburg - Virginia
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
king cotton
Jubal Early
conscription
2. Printing paper money - but prices on necessities like food and such skyrocketed and the people rioted.
20 slaves law
inflation in the South
Shiloh
Jubal Early
3. Lee wanted to attack the North but General McClellan found a copy of Lee's plan wrapped in three cigars
Marye's Heights
General Sherman
CSS Virginia
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
4. The most infamous prison in the south. There was no shelter. There was a huge population - and there were food shortages - overcrowding - and disease that killed about 100 men a day during the summer months.
Underground Railroad
Andersonville
greenbacks
20 slaves law
5. Richmond conflict about high prices of food.He offered no solution -so they turned into an angry mob.President Davis showed up - the mob dispersed
General Grant
Jubal Early
bread riots
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
6. Small - fast ships that delivered supplies to the Confederacy.
Marye's Heights
emancipation proclamation
blockade runners
Jubal Early
7. Union forces nearly broke the Confederate lines - but the Union Army made 14 unsuccessful charges against the stone wall at ________ ____________.
8. (N) General Joseph Hooker vs. (S) General Robert E. Lee and General Thomas J. Jackson - considered by many to be Lee's greatest battle - Result(s): Confederate victory
Anaconda Plan
Wendell Phillips
Chancellorsville
chancellorsville tactic
9. White leading commander of the first black regiment - 54th Massachusetts
Robert Shaw
General Grant
General Jackson
Peninsular campaign
10. Commander of Confederate Army. Great leader - Lincoln wanted him as the leader of the Union Army
Jubal Early
General Lee
Peninsular campaign
Wendell Phillips
11. The first ironclad warship commissioned by the US Navy.....Most famous for participation in the first-ever battle against another ironclad
USS Monitor
Second Manassas
Andersonville
Chancellorsville
12. Excused slaveholders owning twenty or more slaves from being drafted for service
Shiloh
Second Manassas
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
20 slaves law
13. Lincoln placed this commander at Vicksburg in command of all Union forces - slowly battered Lee's armies into submission around Richmond in 1864-1865 - and received Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
General Grant
20 slaves law
USS Monitor
bread riots
14. Violent disturbances that were the culmination of discontent with new laws passed by Congress to draft men to fight in the ongoing American Civil War - initially intended to express anger at the draft - the protests degraded into civil disorder direc
Antietam
New York Riots
Chancellorsville
king cotton
15. Expression used to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry - and that North needed South's cotton.
king cotton
blockade runners
Fredericksburg
Wendell Phillips
16. One of the South's greatest generals during the Civil War - he possessed an uncanny - almost intuitive grasp of Gen. Robert E. Lee's orders - killed at the Battle of Chancellorsville (1863) when he was accidentally shot by one of his own soldiers.
blockade runners
Jefferson Davis
General Jackson
Anaconda Plan
17. (N) Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston - Union won
USS Monitor
Chancellorsville
General Grant
Shiloh
18. Denounced the president for being a first rate second rate man for delaying on the emacipation
USS Monitor
Robert Shaw
Wendell Phillips
inflation in the South
19. (N) McDowell vs. (S) Beauregard/ Jackson - CSA won - 1st Battle
Anaconda Plan
First Manassas
New York Riots
General Jackson
20. Union paper money not backed by gold or silver. Value would fluctuate depending on status of the war - financed the war
inflation in the South
greenbacks
conscription
Chancellorsville
21. (N) George McClellan vs. (S) Robert Lee - Strategic northern victory - Turned tide of war in favor of north. - Bloodiest battle in U.S. History - encouraged Lincoln to give Emancipation Proclamation - and prevented Lee from invading the North
blockade runners
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Antietam
20 slaves law
22. (N) Burnside vs. (S) Lee - southern victory
chancellorsville tactic
General Sherman
Fredericksburg
20 slaves law
23. President of the Southern Confederate States after their succession from the Union - struggled to form a solid government
Fredericksburg
Jefferson Davis
Antietam
54th Massachusetts Infantry
24. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Result(s): Confederate victory - CSA won - Largest battle in West - most significant Union defeat in the West
Chickamauga
Robert Shaw
Chattanooga
Wendell Phillips
25. Failed attempt by Union troops to take a sea route into the Confederate capital of Richmond.
United States Sanitary Commission
Peninsular campaign
Fredericksburg
Trent Affair
26. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Confederates retired - Bragg claimed Union victory - boosted Union morale Result(s): Union victory
greenbacks
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
Robert Shaw
Shiloh
27. Confederate commander who was executed for mistreatment of Union prisoners of war
Underground Railroad
Captain Henry Wirz
Chattanooga
General Grant
28. (N) Major General Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - 'Gateway to the Lower South -' which became the supply and logistics base for Sherman's 1864 Atlanta Campaign. - Result(s): Union victory
Chattanooga
Captain Henry Wirz
Andersonville
Anaconda Plan
29. Blockade that would not allow supplies of any sort into the Confederacy; control the Mississippi and Atlantic/Gulf of Mexico
Anaconda Plan
Jubal Early
Robert Shaw
Fredericksburg
30. [aka USS Merrimack] yard workers salvaged the USS Merrimack and converted her into an ironclad - sank two Union warships in Hampton Roads.
CSS Virginia
Antietam
Chickamauga
Clara Barton
31. Marched from Atlanta to the Sea destroying everything; Total War
Antietam
General Sherman
Chattanooga
USS Monitor
32. A system that helped enslaved African Americans follow a network of escape routes out of the South to freedom in the North
inflation in the South
greenbacks
Underground Railroad
blockade runners
33. Freed all slaves in the states that had seceded - after the Northern victory at the Battle of Antietam. Lincoln had no power to enforce the law.
conscription
Jefferson Davis
emancipation proclamation
greenbacks
34. Incident in which a Union warship stopped a British steamer and removed two Confederate diplomats
bread riots
blockade runners
Trent Affair
Marye's Heights
35. In Virginia where Lee daringly divided his numerically inferior army and sent Stonewall Jackson to attack the Union flank.
inflation in the South
chancellorsville tactic
Jubal Early
blockade runners
36. Provided medical assistance and supplies to army camps and hospitals
greenbacks
Shiloh
New York Riots
United States Sanitary Commission
37. Launched the American Red Cross in 1881. An 'angel' in the Civil War - treated the wounded in the field.
USS Monitor
Wendell Phillips
Clara Barton
General Lee
38. African American Union regiment that helped capture Fort Wagner in South Carolina
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Chancellorsville
CSS Virginia
New York Riots
39. Compulsory enrollment of persons for military or naval service; draft.
conscription
54th Massachusetts Infantry
king cotton
Second Manassas
40. (N) Pope vs. (S) Lee/Jackson - This was the decisive battle of the Northern Virginia Campaign. Result(s): Confederate victory
Chancellorsville
Second Manassas
54th Massachusetts Infantry
Peninsular campaign