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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Civil War Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 40 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (N) Major General Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - 'Gateway to the Lower South -' which became the supply and logistics base for Sherman's 1864 Atlanta Campaign. - Result(s): Union victory
Chancellorsville
Antietam
20 slaves law
Chattanooga
2. Lee wanted to attack the North but General McClellan found a copy of Lee's plan wrapped in three cigars
Peninsular campaign
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
CSS Virginia
Antietam
3. Launched the American Red Cross in 1881. An 'angel' in the Civil War - treated the wounded in the field.
United States Sanitary Commission
CSS Virginia
Clara Barton
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
4. Printing paper money - but prices on necessities like food and such skyrocketed and the people rioted.
inflation in the South
Second Manassas
Wendell Phillips
Antietam
5. Compulsory enrollment of persons for military or naval service; draft.
conscription
Jubal Early
Trent Affair
Wendell Phillips
6. (N) McDowell vs. (S) Beauregard/ Jackson - CSA won - 1st Battle
king cotton
Trent Affair
First Manassas
New York Riots
7. Commander of Confederate Army. Great leader - Lincoln wanted him as the leader of the Union Army
General Lee
54th Massachusetts Infantry
General Sherman
Captain Henry Wirz
8. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Confederates retired - Bragg claimed Union victory - boosted Union morale Result(s): Union victory
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
54th Massachusetts Infantry
bread riots
CSS Virginia
9. One of the South's greatest generals during the Civil War - he possessed an uncanny - almost intuitive grasp of Gen. Robert E. Lee's orders - killed at the Battle of Chancellorsville (1863) when he was accidentally shot by one of his own soldiers.
54th Massachusetts Infantry
General Jackson
Captain Henry Wirz
greenbacks
10. Union paper money not backed by gold or silver. Value would fluctuate depending on status of the war - financed the war
greenbacks
CSS Virginia
inflation in the South
Peninsular campaign
11. Blockade that would not allow supplies of any sort into the Confederacy; control the Mississippi and Atlantic/Gulf of Mexico
Anaconda Plan
emancipation proclamation
54th Massachusetts Infantry
king cotton
12. Union forces nearly broke the Confederate lines - but the Union Army made 14 unsuccessful charges against the stone wall at ________ ____________.
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13. (N) Burnside vs. (S) Lee - southern victory
20 slaves law
Second Manassas
Fredericksburg
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
14. (N) Pope vs. (S) Lee/Jackson - This was the decisive battle of the Northern Virginia Campaign. Result(s): Confederate victory
inflation in the South
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Second Manassas
General Sherman
15. Incident in which a Union warship stopped a British steamer and removed two Confederate diplomats
Trent Affair
General Sherman
Andersonville
USS Monitor
16. The most infamous prison in the south. There was no shelter. There was a huge population - and there were food shortages - overcrowding - and disease that killed about 100 men a day during the summer months.
USS Monitor
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Clara Barton
Andersonville
17. Failed attempt by Union troops to take a sea route into the Confederate capital of Richmond.
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
bread riots
Peninsular campaign
conscription
18. Excused slaveholders owning twenty or more slaves from being drafted for service
Captain Henry Wirz
20 slaves law
General Jackson
General Lee
19. A system that helped enslaved African Americans follow a network of escape routes out of the South to freedom in the North
greenbacks
Underground Railroad
chancellorsville tactic
Jefferson Davis
20. Freed all slaves in the states that had seceded - after the Northern victory at the Battle of Antietam. Lincoln had no power to enforce the law.
United States Sanitary Commission
emancipation proclamation
king cotton
General Jackson
21. The first ironclad warship commissioned by the US Navy.....Most famous for participation in the first-ever battle against another ironclad
Shiloh
king cotton
General Grant
USS Monitor
22. Lincoln placed this commander at Vicksburg in command of all Union forces - slowly battered Lee's armies into submission around Richmond in 1864-1865 - and received Lee's surrender at Appomattox Courthouse
General Grant
Andersonville
First Manassas
General Lee
23. White leading commander of the first black regiment - 54th Massachusetts
New York Riots
Peninsular campaign
Robert Shaw
Anaconda Plan
24. Denounced the president for being a first rate second rate man for delaying on the emacipation
Underground Railroad
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
Wendell Phillips
CSS Virginia
25. Provided medical assistance and supplies to army camps and hospitals
chancellorsville tactic
United States Sanitary Commission
greenbacks
General Grant
26. African American Union regiment that helped capture Fort Wagner in South Carolina
Second Manassas
Underground Railroad
54th Massachusetts Infantry
chancellorsville tactic
27. Expression used to indicate economic dominance of Southern cotton industry - and that North needed South's cotton.
Chattanooga
Jubal Early
king cotton
Clara Barton
28. President of the Southern Confederate States after their succession from the Union - struggled to form a solid government
General Jackson
Second Manassas
Jefferson Davis
20 slaves law
29. (N) George McClellan vs. (S) Robert Lee - Strategic northern victory - Turned tide of war in favor of north. - Bloodiest battle in U.S. History - encouraged Lincoln to give Emancipation Proclamation - and prevented Lee from invading the North
Jubal Early
Antietam
New York Riots
Robert Shaw
30. [aka USS Merrimack] yard workers salvaged the USS Merrimack and converted her into an ironclad - sank two Union warships in Hampton Roads.
CSS Virginia
bread riots
Jefferson Davis
king cotton
31. Marched from Atlanta to the Sea destroying everything; Total War
Shiloh
Fredericksburg
General Sherman
Chickamauga
32. Robert E. Lee sent _______'s corps to sweep Union forces from the Valley and - if possible - to menace Washington - D.C. - hoping to compel Grant to dilute his forces against Lee around Petersburg - Virginia
Wendell Phillips
United States Sanitary Commission
Second Manassas (Bull Run) irony
Jubal Early
33. Small - fast ships that delivered supplies to the Confederacy.
Underground Railroad
blockade runners
Chattanooga
Jubal Early
34. Richmond conflict about high prices of food.He offered no solution -so they turned into an angry mob.President Davis showed up - the mob dispersed
General Lee
blockade runners
bread riots
Jefferson Davis
35. Confederate commander who was executed for mistreatment of Union prisoners of war
greenbacks
General Lee
Stones River (Murfreesboro)
Captain Henry Wirz
36. (N) General Joseph Hooker vs. (S) General Robert E. Lee and General Thomas J. Jackson - considered by many to be Lee's greatest battle - Result(s): Confederate victory
Captain Henry Wirz
Chancellorsville
Clara Barton
United States Sanitary Commission
37. Violent disturbances that were the culmination of discontent with new laws passed by Congress to draft men to fight in the ongoing American Civil War - initially intended to express anger at the draft - the protests degraded into civil disorder direc
New York Riots
CSS Virginia
Marye's Heights
Second Manassas
38. In Virginia where Lee daringly divided his numerically inferior army and sent Stonewall Jackson to attack the Union flank.
Andersonville
chancellorsville tactic
20 slaves law
Marye's Heights
39. (N) Major General William S. Rosecrans vs. (S) General Braxton Bragg - Result(s): Confederate victory - CSA won - Largest battle in West - most significant Union defeat in the West
Robert Shaw
Chickamauga
conscription
Antietam
40. (N) Maj. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant vs. (S) Gen. Albert Sidney Johnston - Union won
Shiloh
Jefferson Davis
Chickamauga
USS Monitor