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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Environment And Humanity
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Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A transitional area between two different ecosystems.
Producers
Trophic Level
Ecotone
Kyoto Protocol
2. An act which called for the careful examination of new chemicals to ensure they are safe for their intended uses.
Advection
Toxic Substances Control Act
Producers
Ecological Niche
3. The amount of pests needed before spraying pesticides is economical.
Economic Threshold
Intensive Subsistence Farming
Earth Summit
Acid Rain
4. Single-celled organisms which lack a nucleus.
Methane
Carbon Dioxide
Prokaryotes
Competitive Exclusion
5. A situation where a layer of warmer air traps lower - cooler air - causing pollution to collect near the ground.
Temperature Inversion
Acid Rain
Homo Sapiens
Snowmelt
6. Populations characterized by large size - long lifespan - and few offspring.
Deciduous Forest
Transpiration
Silent Spring
K-Selected Populations
7. Surface run-off caused by melted snow.
Transpiration
Snowmelt
Wildlife Management
Economic Threshold
8. Biomes with less than 10 inches of rain a year. Foliage is scarce in these areas - and remaining plants and animals work hard to conserve the little water they receive.
Tundra
Denitrification
Deserts
Ecotone
9. A law designed to locate toxic waste sites - gauge their pollution level - and ensure these sites are taken care of properly.
Toxic Substances Control Act
Ecosystem
Superfund Law
K-Selected Populations
10. A greenhouse gas. Although it is a natural part of the carbon cycle - the atmospheric concentration of this gas has increased due to the burning of fossil fuels.
Antarctica
Thermosphere
Organism
Carbon Dioxide
11. The process by which pollutants are carried by flowing water - such as a river.
Advection
Economic Threshold
Toxic Substances Control Act
Atmosphere
12. The area between the troposphere and the stratosphere. Here the temperature reverses from decreasing to increasing with altitude.
Air Pollution
R-Selected Populations
Tropopause
Evapotranspiration
13. An influential book by Rachel Carson which helped begin the environmental movement.
Nitrogen Fixation
Taiga
Ecosystem
Silent Spring
14. The place of an organism in an ecosystem - such as what it eats and how it interacts with other organisms.
Ecological Niche
Monoculture
Indicator Species
Homo Erectus
15. An act which required the EPA to set standards for drinking water.
Safe Drinking Water Act
Advection
Acid Rain
Homo Habilis
16. An international protocol designed to stabilize global warming.
K-Selected Populations
Kyoto Protocol
Precipitation
Deciduous Forest
17. An extinct hominid species believed to have long - ape-like arms; have a brain capacity half that of modern men; and use primitive tools.
Montreal Protocol
Homo Habilis
Wildlife Management
Grazers
18. Different species living in close contact with each other.
Symbiosis
Harmful Algal Bloom
Homo Habilis
Troposphere
19. The loss of water vapor from leaves.
Eutrophication
Copiotrophs
Montreal Protocol
Transpiration
20. The process of planting trees in between other crops.
Total Fertility Rate
Tropopause
Alley Cropping
Omnivores
21. All of the ecosystems on earth.
Intensive Subsistence Farming
National Environmental Policy Act
Symbiosis
Biosphere
22. The process by which certain kinds of bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen gas into ammonia - a form accessible to living creatures.
K-Selected Populations
Nitrogen Fixation
Ammonification
Carbon Dioxide
23. An international convention which created the framework for protecting the ozone layer.
Lithosphere
Ecosystem
Chaparral
Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer
24. A type of farming where the farmer will grow just enough crops to satisfy his family's needs for the next year.
Subsistence Farming
Insurance Spraying
Harmful Algal Bloom
Toxic Substances Control Act
25. An especially potent greenhouse gas emitted during production and transportation of fossil fuels - decomposition of organic matter - and herds of livestock.
Aldo Leopold
Precipitation
Resource Partitioning
Methane
26. The decomposition of organic nitrogen into inorganic ammonium. This process is also called mineralization.
Ammonification
Hydrosphere
Agroforestry
Carnivores
27. An international protocol designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of CFCs and other harmful chemicals.
Thermosphere
Organism
Montreal Protocol
UN Conference on Population and Development
28. The process of surface water entering the soil. This ensures that plants have adequate access to water.
Infiltration
Stockholm Conference
Snowmelt
Homo Sapiens
29. A community of similar living organisms largely affected by the area's climate.
Biomes
Tropical Rain Forest
Environmental Ethics
Grasslands
30. Condensed water vapor which falls to earth. This comes in many forms - such as rain - snow - ice - and hail.
Nitrous Oxide
Stratosphere
Nitrogen Fixation
Precipitation
31. Animals which eat leaves and shoots.
Insurance Spraying
Population
Mutualism
Browsers
32. An American environmentalist who is famous for promoting the ideas of environmental ethics and wildlife management.
Aldo Leopold
Indicator Species
World Trade Organization
Denitrification
33. Organisms which consume autotrophs for food.
Neanderthals
Nitrogen Fixation
Hetrotrophs
Species
34. Exceptionally acidic (low pH) rain. This phenomenon is caused mainly by emissions of carbon dioxide - sulfur dioxide - and nitrogen oxide which react with water particles in the air.
Earth Summit
Tropical Rain Forest
Species
Acid Rain
35. A partially enclosed part of the ocean with rivers or streams flowing into it.
Harmful Algal Bloom
Superfund Law
Estuary
Stockholm Conference
36. The process by which the sun's energy converts liquid water to water vapor in the atmosphere.
Monoculture
Environmental Ethics
UN Conference on Population and Development
Evaporation
37. The southern-most continent - of which 98% is ice. This continent includes 70% of the world's fresh water - and 90% of the world's ice. Although the average temperature is -49
Population
Antarctica
Turbidity
Homo Erectus
38. An act which established and enforced acceptable levels of air pollution.
Clean Air Act
Sublimation
Insurance Spraying
Agroforestry
39. An extinct hominid species believed to exhibit the first example of full-time bipedalism.
Nitrification
Australopithecus Afarensis
Ecotone
Hydrologic Cycle
40. Organisms which thrive in high nutrient environments - especially those with plenty of carbon.
Parasitism
Copiotrophs
Troposphere
Organism
41. The cycling and reusing of elements and molecules (such as water - nitrogen - and phosphorus) that are essential to life.
Biogeochemical Cycle
Cosmetic Spraying
Wilderness Act
Grazers
42. The process of a substance passing directly from the solid phase to the gaseous phase - and vice versa.
Advection
Mesosphere
Symbiosis
Sublimation
43. The oxification of ammonia by certain bacterium into nitrite and later into nitrates - which can then be used by plants.
Nitrogen Fixation
Ecological Niche
Autotrophs
Nitrification
44. The biggest atmospheric layer. Without ozone - UV radiation causes ionization and the auroras in this layer.
Thermosphere
Superfund Law
Grasslands
Grazers
45. A forest found in temperate regions with warm summers - cool winters - and plenty of rainfall. These kinds of forests are characterized by evergreens and deciduous trees.
Coniferous Forest
Insurance Spraying
Advection
Species
46. The first atmospheric layer. Most weather and pollution occurs here - and the temperature decreases with altitude.
Polyculture
Troposphere
K-Selected Populations
Harmful Algal Bloom
47. Modern man.
Trophic Level
Homo Sapiens
Stockholm Conference
Chaparral
48. An extinct hominid species with near the same brain capacity as modern man believed to use fire and stone tools - live a hunter/gatherer lifestyle - and speak a language.
Social Ecology
Homo Erectus
Eukaryotes
Acid Rain
49. An act requiring federal agencies to detail the impact of proposed environmental policies.
Carnivores
National Environmental Policy Act
Keystone Species
Biomes
50. A type of symbiosis where one species will benefit while the other will be neither benefit or be harmed.
Evapotranspiration
Air Pollution
Commensalism
Temperature Inversion
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