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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Environment And Humanity
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
science
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A type of symbiosis where one species benefit at the expense of the other.
Producers
Silent Spring
Parasitism
Detrivores
2. A shubland found primarily in the South-Western United States and Mexico. Fire plays a predominant role in the life-cycle of the plants in this area - the seeds of which will sprout only after a fire.
Biogeochemical Cycle
Chaparral
R-Selected Populations
Toxic Substances Control Act
3. A forest near the equator with heavy rainfall and a great diversity of plant and animal life. Although a mere 2% of the earth is covered with these forests - they contain 50-80% of earth's land species.
Homo Erectus
Condensation
Total Fertility Rate
Tropical Rain Forest
4. Populations characterized by large size - long lifespan - and few offspring.
Stockholm Conference
K-Selected Populations
Subsurface flow
Deserts
5. The process of planting different plant species right next to each other to maximize one's yield.
Interplanting
Tropopause
Turbidity
Nitrous Oxide
6. The southern-most continent - of which 98% is ice. This continent includes 70% of the world's fresh water - and 90% of the world's ice. Although the average temperature is -49
Coevolution
Hydrosphere
Autotrophs
Antarctica
7. Also called that water cycle - this process describes the cycling of water throughout the environment. The stages of this cycle are evaporation - condensation - transportation - precipitation - infiltration and percolation - and run off.
Hydrologic Cycle
Consumers
Hydrosphere
Alley Cropping
8. An international protocol designed to stabilize global warming.
Evapotranspiration
Producers
Kyoto Protocol
Biogeochemical Cycle
9. The process of a gas transforming into a liquid.
Environmental Protection Agency
Tundra
Condensation
Advection
10. A greenhouse gas which also plays a key role in regulating ozone levels.
Nitrous Oxide
Acid Rain
Ammonification
Eutrophication
11. An act which called for the careful examination of new chemicals to ensure they are safe for their intended uses.
Toxic Substances Control Act
Brackish Water
Clean Air Act
Intensive Subsistence Farming
12. Water found in estuaries. This water is a mixture of saltine ocean water and fresh water - usually from a river or stream.
Subsurface flow
Ecology
Brackish Water
Troposphere
13. Biomes far north in North America - Europe - and Asia which - due to very low temperatures - cannot support tree growth.
Interception
Producers
Tundra
Transpiration
14. Organisms which consume autotrophs for food.
Hetrotrophs
Evaporation
Parasitism
Hydrologic Cycle
15. The process of surface water entering the soil. This ensures that plants have adequate access to water.
Snowmelt
Biodiversity
Infiltration
Population
16. Integrating rows of trees alongside crops to provide mulch and shade - retain water in the soil - and promote sustainable land use.
Agroforestry
Environmental Ethics
Wilderness Act
Atmosphere
17. Organisms which thrive in low nutrient environments and usually have slow growth rates.
Coevolution
Oligotrophs
Mesosphere
Ecological Niche
18. The process by which certain kinds of bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen gas into ammonia - a form accessible to living creatures.
Nitrogen Fixation
Omnivores
Grasslands
Silent Spring
19. Growing only one crop at a time.
Ecology
Monoculture
Methane
Commensalism
20. The biggest atmospheric layer. Without ozone - UV radiation causes ionization and the auroras in this layer.
Thermosphere
Consumers
Ecosystem
Denitrification
21. A forest characterized by clearly differentiated seasons - such as the trees loosing leaves in the fall and heavy snowfall in the winter.
Safe Drinking Water Act
Deciduous Forest
Neanderthals
Species
22. A form of management which attempts to satisfy both the needs of humans and those of wildlife in the best way possible for both parties.
Wildlife Management
Air Pollution
Troposphere
Mesosphere
23. A community of species interacting with their nonliving (abiotic) environment.
Ecosystem
Population
Sahelanthropus Tchadensis
Community
24. The coexistence of two species using the same resource where the two will use the resource in different ways.
Evaporation
Resource Partitioning
Safe Drinking Water Act
Mesosphere
25. A community of similar living organisms largely affected by the area's climate.
Social Ecology
Homo Erectus
Biomes
Kyoto Protocol
26. The decomposition of organic nitrogen into inorganic ammonium. This process is also called mineralization.
Ecotone
Ammonification
Parasitism
Homo Habilis
27. Modern man.
Ecology
Homo Sapiens
Subsurface flow
Wilderness Act
28. The flow of water in the water table.
Lithosphere
Subsurface flow
National Environmental Policy Act
Denitrification
29. Organisms which create their own food out of inorganic (abiotic) substances.
Biomes
Coniferous Forest
Mutualism
Producers
30. A bloom of phytoplankton in a body of water caused by an abnormal increase in nutrients. This process depletes the water's oxygen level - killing off other aquatic organisms.
Safe Drinking Water Act
Cosmetic Spraying
Eutrophication
Atmosphere
31. An extinct hominid species with near the same brain capacity as modern man believed to use fire and stone tools - live a hunter/gatherer lifestyle - and speak a language.
Taiga
Antarctica
Homo Erectus
Atmosphere
32. Populations characterized by small size - short lifespan - and lots of offspring.
Savannah
Autotrophs
R-Selected Populations
Hydrosphere
33. A forest found in temperate regions with warm summers - cool winters - and plenty of rainfall. These kinds of forests are characterized by evergreens and deciduous trees.
Community
Coniferous Forest
Temperate Rain Forest
Turbidity
34. A partially enclosed part of the ocean with rivers or streams flowing into it.
Troposphere
Estuary
Interplanting
Surface Run-Off
35. An international organization designed to promote free trade between countries.
Stockholm Conference
World Trade Organization
Nitrification
Insurance Spraying
36. The cycling and reusing of elements and molecules (such as water - nitrogen - and phosphorus) that are essential to life.
Parasitism
K-Selected Populations
Interplanting
Biogeochemical Cycle
37. Organisms which thrive in high nutrient environments - especially those with plenty of carbon.
Kyoto Protocol
Grazers
Atmosphere
Copiotrophs
38. Different species living in close contact with each other.
Temperature Inversion
Ecology
Symbiosis
Parasitism
39. A type of farming where the farmer will grow crops both to fulfill his family's needs for the next year and to sell on the market.
Sublimation
Intensive Subsistence Farming
Kyoto Protocol
Mutualism
40. A law designed to locate toxic waste sites - gauge their pollution level - and ensure these sites are taken care of properly.
Superfund Law
Safe Drinking Water Act
Alley Cropping
Savannah
41. An act which set standards for the amount of pollution in water.
Biodiversity
Ammonification
Biosphere
Water Pollution Control Act
42. An especially potent greenhouse gas emitted during production and transportation of fossil fuels - decomposition of organic matter - and herds of livestock.
Mutualism
Endangered Species Act
Population
Methane
43. The process of planting trees in between other crops.
Antarctica
Evapotranspiration
Alley Cropping
Indicator Species
44. A UN conference that addressed the growing population problem.
Transpiration
Alley Cropping
Community
UN Conference on Population and Development
45. Animals which eat leaves and shoots.
Australopithecus Afarensis
Tropical Rain Forest
Browsers
Savannah
46. Consumers which eat only other animals.
Carnivores
Silent Spring
Prokaryotes
Kyoto Protocol
47. The amount of pests needed before spraying pesticides is economical.
Economic Threshold
Subsistence Farming
Commensalism
Hydrologic Cycle
48. A theory that our current ecological problems are a product of deeper social problems.
Clean Air Act
Organism
K-Selected Populations
Social Ecology
49. The middle atmospheric layer. Meteors burn up after entering this layer.
Homo Sapiens
Detrivores
Tundra
Mesosphere
50. Surface run-off caused by melted snow.
Water Pollution Control Act
Snowmelt
Subsistence Farming
Nitrogen Fixation