SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Intro To Statistics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
statistics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Level of measurement- involves data that consist of names - labels and categories only. The data cannot be arranged in an ordering scheme (such as low to high). (Example) Nationalities of survey respondents
Nominal
Census
Dot plots
Descriptive Statistics
2. Determine the location of the middle value of all the data values
Center of Distribution
Distribution
Median
The 3 measures of variation
3. Is a sample that has the pertinent characteristics of the population in the same proportion - as they are included in that population
Sample Variance
Representative Sample
Outliers
S
4. An individual data value which lies far (above or below) from most or all of the other data values within a distribution
Outlier
Discrete numerical data
q
s2
5. Range - standard deviation and variance.
Ordinal
The 3 measures of variation
Cluster sampling
Center of Distribution
6. Is a number that describes a characteristic of a sample
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
7. An efficient method of graphing information using actual amounts: clusters - gaps - outliers are clearly identified.
Stem and leaf plots
Range
Sample
Population Size
8. The pattern of variation of data. The distribution may be described as symmetrical - positively skewed - or negatively skewed
Distribution
Statistic
Alpha (a)
S
9. Level of measurement- Involves data that may be arranged in some order - but differences between data values either cannot be determined or are meaningless. (Example) Questions on a survey are scored with integers 1 thru 5 with 1 representing strong
The effect of extreme values on the measures of center
Ordinal
Sample
x
10. When the distribution of the data values greater than the center of the display - and the data values less than the center of the display are mirror images of each other
Stem-and-Leaf display
Symmetric Distribution
Inferential Statistics
p
11. Sample mean
Data Set
Characteristic of a distribution
x
Population
12. Population variance
s2
H0
The 2 measures of relative standing
Outliers
13. Is denoted by 'N' - is the number of data values in the population
Nominal
Outlier
s
Population Size
14. Square the standard deviation and to find the population variance square of the population standard deviation
Skewed Distribution
The effect of extreme values on the measures of center
Sample Variance
Statistics
15. _______________ are numerical values that can assume only a limited number of values
Symmetric Distribution
Discrete Data
Representative Sample
Distribution
16. Standard scores and percentile
The 2 measures of relative standing
Statistic
Statistics
Independent events
17. A method in which you randomly choose one number from 'l' to 'k' and continue to select the kth element
Frequency
Symmetric Distribution
Systematic sampling
18. Population proportion
Pictograph
Survey
p
Characteristic of a distribution
19. Variable where the value is a number that results from a measurement process - also called numerical data
s
Sample Size
Strata sampling
Numerical Variable
20. Is a number that describes a characteristic of a population
Parameter
Population
q
Census
21. Represents categories - and is nonnumerical in nature
Systematic sampling
Categorical Variable
Parameter
Descriptive Statistics
22. A survey that includes every item or individual of the population
Outlier
Census
Outliers
Observational study
23. A number that is used to describe a characteristic of a sample - such as a sample average - is called a __________.
Numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample.
Statistic
Sample Variance
Inferential Statistics
24. Probability of event A
Stem and leaf plots
Parameter
P(A)
Census
25. Sum of the values
Survey
S x
Ordinal
Parameter
26. Type of information - usually a property of characteristic of a person or thing that is measured or observed
N
Survey
Variable
Ordinal
27. A collection of individuals about which we want to draw conclusions
Disjoint event
Numerical Variable
Population
What symbol must always be found in H0
28. Collection of information from a sample
Data
Statistic (note there is no 's' at the end)
Survey
The 2 measures of relative standing
29. A sample which is selected in such a manner - that each data value of the population has a non-zero probability of being selected for the sample
H0
Symmetric Distribution
Pictograph
Random Sample or Probability Sample
30. Uses numerical and or visual techniques to summarize or describe the data in a clear effective manner
N
s2
Census
Descriptive Statistics
31. Type of bar graph that shows frequency distributions
Census
Frequency histogram
Sample Variance
q
32. Has the same shape and horizontal scale as a histogram - but the vertical scale is marked with relative frequencies instead of actual frequencies
Statistics
Variable
Distribution
Relative frequency histogram
33. The important aspects of the data are called?
Characteristic of a distribution
Stem-and-Leaf display
S x
Discrete numerical data
34. Level of measurement- Is like the ordinal level - with the additional property that we can determine meaningful amounts of differences between data. However - there is no inherent (natural) zero starting point (where none of the quantity is present).
x
What symbol must always be found in H0
Interval
S x
35. Is a sample containing similar characteristics of the population
N
Continuous Data
The 4 measures of center
Representative Sample
36. Mu; population mean
n
Survey
The 3 measures of variation
37. _______________ are numerical measurements that can assume any value between two numbers
p
q
Sample Size
Continuous Data
38. Sample standard deviation
s
Graph
p
Stem-and-Leaf display
39. Is the entire collection of all individuals or objects of interest
Numerical measurement describing some characteristics of a population.
Statistic (note there is no 's' at the end)
p
Population
40. Mean - mode - median and midrange.
Population
p
Statistic (note there is no 's' at the end)
The 4 measures of center
41. Information about individuals in a population
Data
Characteristic of a distribution
s2
p value two tailed test
42. Is a sample of data values selected from a population in such a way that every sample of size 'n' has an equal probability of being selected and every data value of the population has the same chance of being selected for the sample
Survey
Simple Random Sample
What symbol must always be found in H0
Sample Variance
43. Level of measurement- Is the interval level modified to include the inherent zero starting point (where zero indicates that none of the quantity is present). For values at this level - differences and ratios are both meaningful. (Example) Ages of sur
The 2 measures of relative standing
Ratio
s2
Outlier
44. Population size
range
N
Sampling
H1
45. To calculate the percentile take the number of values less than x - divide by total number of values and times by 100.
P(A)
s2
Percentile
N
46. (largest data value) - (smallest data value)
Statistic
Statistics
Discrete Data
range
47. Create a sample by using data from population members that are readily available
Discrete numerical data
Convenience sampling
Random Sample or Probability Sample
The 3 measures of variation
48. Using graphs and numerical summaries to describe variables in a data set and their relationship
Statistics
Strata sampling
Sample Variance
Exploratory data analysis
49. Sample variance
s
s2
Population
50. The level of significance and the probability of a type I error (rejecting a true null hypothesis). The area in the tail or tails of a distribution (z - t - or ?2); in hypothesis testing you don't always have a two tailed distribution as in confidenc
Statistic
Stem and leaf plots
Alpha (a)
Ratio