SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Intro To Statistics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
statistics
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method in which each combination of people has an equal chance of being selected- the sample is representative of the population and is independent
Dependent events
Statistic
Census
Simple random sample
2. The number of times each data value occurs
Numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample.
Frequency
The 4 measures of center
Dot plots
3. Is a number that describes a characteristic of a sample
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
4. A flaw in the sampling procedure that makes it more likely that the sample will NOT be representative of population
Bias
Independent events
Sample Size
Statistic
5. Has the same shape and horizontal scale as a histogram - but the vertical scale is marked with relative frequencies instead of actual frequencies
Independent events
Relative frequency histogram
What symbol must always be found in H0
Raw Data
6. A survey that includes every item or individual of the population
Distribution
range
Census
s2
7. Population variance
Outlier
Parameter
Variable
s2
8. Can be used to get an initial graphical view of data
Interval
s2
Dot plots
9. To divide the population into 2 or more non-overlapping subsets called strata
Strata sampling
Symmetric Distribution
x
Random Sample or Probability Sample
10. Occur when one does not affect the probability of the occurrence of the other.
p
Numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample.
Independent events
Dependent events
11. A descriptive tool used to visually describe the characteristics and relationships of collections of data quickly and attractively
Categorical Variable
Population
Graph
Numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample.
12. Sample variance
Sampling
Pictograph
s2
Sample Variance
13. Before they are arranged or analyzed - information or observations are called________.
Self-selected sample
Stem-and-Leaf display
Raw Data
Nominal
14. Is a collection of several data pertaining to one or more variables
Data Set
Survey
p value left tail
Dot plots
15. Determine the location of the middle value of all the data values
Sample
Center of Distribution
Continuous Data
Population
16. (largest data value) - (smallest data value)
Raw Data
Descriptive Statistics
Parameter
range
17. Null hypothesis
H0
Alpha (a)
Systematic sampling
Exploratory data analysis
18. Level of measurement- Is like the ordinal level - with the additional property that we can determine meaningful amounts of differences between data. However - there is no inherent (natural) zero starting point (where none of the quantity is present).
p
Interval
Variable
Statistic
19. For a left tailed test use normalcdf(-999 - ZTS)
p value left tail
Categorical Variable
Statistic
Statistic
20. Range - standard deviation and variance.
Exploratory data analysis
N
Dependent events
The 3 measures of variation
21. An individual data value which lies far (above or below) from most or all of the other data values within a distribution
p
Outlier
Survey
s2
22. Using graphs and numerical summaries to describe variables in a data set and their relationship
Distribution
Exploratory data analysis
Systematic sampling
Graph
23. The pattern of variation of data. The distribution may be described as symmetrical - positively skewed - or negatively skewed
Statistic
Outlier
The 2 measures of relative standing
Distribution
24. Complement of p
Population
Numerical Variable
q
Skewed Distribution
25. A number that is used to describe a characteristic of a sample - such as a sample average - is called a __________.
Observational study
Statistic
Census
Distribution
26. Sample size or number of trials
s
Independent events
n
Characteristic of a distribution
27. Involves the procedures associated with the data collection process - the summarizing and interpretation of data - and the drawing of inferences or conclusions based on the analysis of the data
Statistics
s
Frequency
Census
28. Alternative hypothesis
H1
The 2 measures of relative standing
s
H0
29. A visual exploratory data analysis technique that shows the shape of a distribution - this kind of display uses the actual values of the variable to present the shape of the distribution of data values
Random Sample or Probability Sample
Stem-and-Leaf display
Statistics
range
30. A method in which you randomly choose one number from 'l' to 'k' and continue to select the kth element
Systematic sampling
Numerical measurement describing some characteristics of a population.
Independent events
Statistic (note there is no 's' at the end)
31. A method of data collection in which the objects of study are observed in their natural settings and the variables are recorded
Stem and leaf plots
Sample Size
n
Observational study
32. Level of measurement- Involves data that may be arranged in some order - but differences between data values either cannot be determined or are meaningless. (Example) Questions on a survey are scored with integers 1 thru 5 with 1 representing strong
Cluster sampling
x
Ordinal
Population Size
33. A method of experimentation in which you can control as many variables as possible in order to isolate the effects of a response variable
s
Designed experiment
Dot plots
34. Uses numerical and or visual techniques to summarize or describe the data in a clear effective manner
Sample Variance
Variable
Descriptive Statistics
Outliers
35. Type II error is measured
Representative Sample
Data Set
The 2 measures of relative standing
36. Is a sample of data values selected from a population in such a way that every sample of size 'n' has an equal probability of being selected and every data value of the population has the same chance of being selected for the sample
Relative frequency histogram
Simple Random Sample
Population
Statistic (note there is no 's' at the end)
37. Is denoted by 'n' - is the number of data values in the sample
Sample Size
N
What symbol must always be found in H0
H0
38. Mu; population mean
x
S
Ordinal
39. Sample standard deviation
Data
The 4 measures of center
s
Observational study
40. Is a sample containing similar characteristics of the population
Representative Sample
Distribution
Categorical Variable
Data Set
41. Statistics
Stem and leaf plots
Symmetric Distribution
p value two tailed test
Numerical measurement describing some characteristic of a sample.
42. Square the standard deviation and to find the population variance square of the population standard deviation
s2
Self-selected sample
Sample Variance
p value two tailed test
43. The important aspects of the data are called?
The effect of extreme values on the measures of center
Dependent events
Characteristic of a distribution
n
44. Represents categories - and is nonnumerical in nature
Frequency histogram
Outlier
Categorical Variable
Skewed Distribution
45. A quantity calculated from data gathered from a sample- usually used to estimate a population parameter
Statistic
Census
The 4 measures of center
Simple random sample
46. Standard scores and percentile
p value left tail
Numerical measurement describing some characteristics of a population.
Independent events
The 2 measures of relative standing
47. When the distribution of the data values greater than the center of the display - and the data values less than the center of the display are mirror images of each other
Parameter
Sampling
Symmetric Distribution
Data Set
48. The variable value can be represented as isolated points on a number line
p
N
Discrete numerical data
49. Is a sample that has the pertinent characteristics of the population in the same proportion - as they are included in that population
Sample Variance
Representative Sample
H0
Strata sampling
50. Graph involving pictures of objects in which the size of the object in which the size of the object in the picture represents the relative size of the quantity being represented by the object.
Pictograph
Stem-and-Leaf display
The 4 measures of center
P(A)