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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A child that is always in a hurry
Developmental norm
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
Dependent variable
Hurried-child
2. A morpheme that must be w/ a word
Mentally retarded
Inner ear
Cognitive improvement
Bound morpheme
3. Contains the psychic content related to the primitive instincts of the body - notably sex and aggression - functioning entirely according to the pleasure-pain principle - seeking either immediate fulfillment or settling for a compromise fulfillment
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Id
Occipital lobe
Monozygotic twins
4. What is the enzyme deficiency that can cause mental retardation without treatment?
Safety
Amplitude
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
5. There are usually two groups in an experiment - titled:
Osteoporosis
Experimental group and control group
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
6. What is: long lasting contraceptive where six capsules are injected in a woman's arm?
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
Norplant
Middle-age Adult
Condom
7. Who made the first IQ test?
Alfred Binet
Intrinsic reinforcer
Negative reinforcer
Temporal lobe
8. Used to show links between people - events - actions - behaviors - etc. while not determining the caus - rather is linked to statistics
Cornea
Automatic
Correlation Research
Resilient child
9. What is the rating system to judge a baby's functionality when first born?
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
IUD
Stage 5
Bargaining
10. What is: the understanding of more advanced classification; that some sets are also sub-sets of a larger class?
Endocrine system
Pons
Class inclusion
Holophrase syntax
11. What is the opening of the iris - which looks black?
Midwife
Pupil
Explicit role instruction
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
12. Aside from learning disabilities - what physical problem do Kleinfelter people have?
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13. Gifted children often hide gifts to ______.
Gender identity
Injections
Humanistic
Fit in
14. A term used to describe something similar in structure or organization
Functionalism
Abortion
Cephalocaudal
Qualitative
15. What is: a period in a child's development in which he/she is capable of understanding some things but not others
Bias
Stage
Belonging and love
Cochlea
16. True or False: Kohlberg believed that you go through each step of moral development one @ a time and could not skip them.
Maslow
True
Semantics
Cerebrum
17. What is the term for fraternal twins?
Cognitive theorist
Pia mater
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Dizygotic twins
18. Which stage of development is: Generativity vs. Stagnation? (giving to the next generation)
No correlation
Morality of Care
Middle-age Adult
Hospice
19. Level 2 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
Rods
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
3 & 4
Erik Erikson
20. What is: an M.D. who provides comprehensive care for people of all ages?
Intestate
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Psychological Tests
Family practitioner
21. Which of these diseases can cause miscarriage - stillbirth - heart defects - deafness - and other problems?
Independent variable
Stage 2
Rubella
Cognitive improvement
22. What are the three parts of memory?
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Freud
90%
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
23. A chronic condition that deteriorates the nerve fibers in the brain controlling memory - speech - and personality. Early symptoms including personality changes - lack of interest in activities - and change in sleep patterns.
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24. What attention disorders also interfere with the learning process?
Thalamus
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Cerebellum
Random assignment
25. What syndrome is characterized by small stature - poor coordination - hyperactive - learning disabilities - mental retardation - or large head?
School-age Child
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Survey
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
26. What is: the theory that all people are inherently good and motivated to achieve their full potential
Holophrase syntax
3 & 4
Invincibility fable
Humanistic
27. In a child - can be expressed as 'nobody likes me'
Nurture
Homosexual
On chromosomes
Childhood depression
28. The negative effects of sensory deprivation (not as much attention) are more likely to _______ w/ the length of the stage.
90%
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
Increase
Amplitude
29. What is the name for depth perception cues made with one eye?
Lewis Terman
Bandura
Monocular cues
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
30. What are the factors that influence psychosocial health?
William James
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Figurative language
Lens
31. A reinforcer that is physical (tangible) or from the environment - like payment for work - or a prize
Raymond Cattell
Extrinsic reinforcer
Gestures
Regression
32. Stage in which you do what is right in order to gain status or approval from other people or society; 'good boy-good girl' orientation
Semantics
Bandura
Stage 3
Selective
33. What is: the belief that you are the center of the universe and everything revolves around you - and the inability to see the world as someone else does and adapt to it.
Stage
Self-concept
Egocentrism
Random assignment
34. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
Medicated delivery
Dialectical perspective
Sterilization
Developmental norm
35. Stage in which whether you will be punished or not determines what is moral or not - also called the punishment and obiedience phase
Dependent variable
Stage 1
Nature
Classification
36. What is: the process by which a person takes material into their mind from the environment - which may mean changing sensory evidence to make it fit?
Assimilation
Conceive at younger ages
Id
Classical conditioning
37. If a test measures what is meant to measure it is considered what?
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Corpus callosum
Valid
Sterilization
38. Pavlovs famous classical conditioning dog experiment.
Freud
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Psychological Tests
5
39. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Assimilation
Genes
Norplant
As soon as the bell was rung
40. Children are most likely to achieve if parents:
Visual cliff
Set high standards - assist along the way
Absolute threshold
A census
41. A type of conditioning in which a person associates an action with a consequence
Selera
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
Androgynous
Operant Conditioning
42. States that infants need to form at least one strong attachment such as to a parent - in order to develop normally
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43. What is the middle number in a set of data called?
Cornea
Divergent thinking
Young-old
Median
44. Parenting styles: makes few demands - hardly ever punishes
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Denial (Shock)
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Permissive
45. Jean Piaget extensively used which research method to study children?
Natural observation
Stillbirth
Survey
Loudness
46. First stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This could never happen to me. This must be a mistake'
Behaviorism
Negative Correlation
Denial (Shock)
Developmental norm
47. The integrator between the outer and inner worlds - as well as the id and the superego. Gives continuity and consistency to behavior by providing a personal point of reference - which relates to the events of the past and actions of the present and o
Smell
Ego
Longitudinal fissure
No
48. What are the three different types of teratogens?
Preschooler
Correlational research
Daydreaming
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
49. Which part of the ANS is the arousing part of the system?
Sympathetic nervous system
Ego
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
B.F. Skinner
50. Defense mechanism: you deny your feelings and come up with ways to justify your behavior
Bound morpheme
Freud
Rationalization
Semantics