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DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
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Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which stage of development is: Initiative vs. Guilt? (trying different roles)
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Preschooler
Spermicides
Gender identity
2. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Self-concept
Cognitive
First trimester
Reinforcer
3. What is the drug to cause an abortion in the first 9 weeks of pregnancy?
Dialectical perspective
RU-486
Adolescent Egocentrism
Sympathetic nervous system
4. What is: when adolescents truly believe themselves to be the center of the universe to those around them?
Gender conservation
Syphillis and rubella
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Adolescent Egocentrism
5. Babies are rewarded with food/attention with they say 'mama' etc - so they continue to say those words and learn new ones; what idea does this theory follow?
Egocentrism
Operant conditioning
Diaphragm
Erik Erikson
6. A higher number of the correlation coefficient closer to the number one shows a:
Strong correlation
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Osteoporosis
Six or seven months
7. An environment where children live and attend school
Peer group
Invincibility fable
Osteoporosis
Multiple caretakers
8. What is a common learning disability in reading?
Object permanence
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
Dyslexia
Valid
9. Children that are raised on the Kibbutz will often:
Commissures
Classical conditioning
Gentle birth
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
10. What is: the realization that objects stay the same even when they are made to look different?
Conservation
3
Suppression
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
11. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
Base of the skull; size of a pea
First trimester
Stage 2
Miscarriages or stillbirths
12. When do children develop object permanence?
Self-concept
Monocular cues
Around age two
Projection
13. What are the four lobes of the brain?
Freud
Denial
Stimulus generalization
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
14. What is: term used to describe a person's belief that they can perform a task successfully?
Lewis Terman
Self-efficacy
Hypothalamus
Parasympathetic
15. Who made the first IQ test?
Reaction Formation
Papillae
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Alfred Binet
16. Does a somatic (body) cell have a full - or half - set of chromosomes?
Full (46)
Sound waves
Half (23)
First trimester
17. What houses memories and controls our responses to different sensory signals?
The cerebrum
Negative Correlation
Old Age
Proximodistal
18. The variable in which the researcher has direct control over
Developmental norm
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Maslow
Independent variable
19. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Adolescent Egocentrism
Class inclusion
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Genes
20. When someone sees an incomplete form - they fill in the pieces and perceive it as it would be that way. What Gestalt principle is this an example of?
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Middle-old
Closure
Mode
21. What is the chance of a baby having PKU?
Egocentrism
1 in 14 -000
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
Amplitude
22. Stages that a person goes through when they find out they have an incurable disease or find out they are going to die
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23. What are the four areas of taste that taste-buds recognize?
Laboratory observation
Contextual
Loudness
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
24. How was the visual cliff study conducted?
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25. 1 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -5 -8 -9 -9. What is the mode?
2
Self-concept
Cognitive theorist
Dependent variable
26. What is being able to reproduce knowledge from memory?
Zygote
Recall
Mean
As they age
27. Who created structuralism?
Parallel play
Cerebellum
Wilhelm Wundt
Sampling
28. A link between a stimulus and a response in which a person or animal associates or substitutes a neutral stimulus with the actual stimulus
Selera
Morality of Justice
Alfred Binet
Classical conditioning
29. What are the two parts responsible for bending light and focusing it in the back of the eye?
Cornea and lens
Free morpheme
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Social aspect of language
30. Who created functionalism?
Avoid punishment
Condom
...
William James
31. The best way to teach children values is?
Safety
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Bandura
Classical conditioning
32. Defense mechanism: transferring your thoughts and feelings onto others
Negative Correlation
Pons
Projection
Displacement
33. Who argued that if psychology was a true science - then psychologists should only study what they could see and measure (behaviorist theory)?
5 & 6
Watching their parents
Displacement
John Watson
34. What is: the theory that all people are inherently good and motivated to achieve their full potential
Auditory System
23 pairs
Humanistic
Fetal alcohol syndrome
35. A lower number of the correlation coefficient - closer to the number zero shows a:
Middle-age Adult
Echolalia
Parasympathetic
Weak correlation
36. Where nursing care is given meant to maximize the quality of life for someone who is dying
2
Hospice
Women - men
Weak correlation
37. Third development of language
2
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
Hollow phrases
Gerontology
38. When do the two fontanels harden?
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39. Level 2 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
3 & 4
Women - men
Erogenous zones
Short attention span
40. Who proposed fluid/crystallized intelligence?
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Six or seven months
Raymond Cattell
ADHD
41. What is: the type of thought that has to do with factual information--trivia - vocabulary - science - history?
Pia mater
Crystallized intelligence
Clinical psychologist
Cochlea
42. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Preconventional Morality
Cut in half
Gender
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
43. A number between +1 and -1 that measures the strength between two variables
First trimester
B.F. Skinner
Positive reinforcer
Correlation coefficient
44. A set of cases of people randomly chosen from a large group to represent that large group
Schema
Sampling
Creative
Zygote
45. Defense mechanism: feelings are redirected to someone else
Displacement
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Independent variable
Habituation
46. Stage in which whether you will be punished or not determines what is moral or not - also called the punishment and obiedience phase
Divergent thinkers
Bisexual
Carl Rogers
Stage 1
47. Which though process is follower thinking?
Convergent thinking
Multiple caretakers
The brain/the cerebral cortex
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
48. Biological theories of aging: like everything else in the world - the human body wears out
Hypokinetic diseases
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Gestalt psychology
Gerontology
49. When does language development begin?
2
Extinction
Six months
Self-efficacy
50. What is: the moment an ovum/egg is fertilized by sperm?
Extrinsic reinforcer
Conception
Dizygotic twins
Homophobia
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