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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Age at which most children will identify specific 'best-friends'
10
Alzheimer's Disease
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Three percent
2. What is the clear membrane in front of the eye that protects it?
If the mom and child have different blood types - the mom's cells can attack the baby.
Cornea
Psychometrics
Classification
3. What is the conception alternative where fertilization of the egg is done outside the body - and then transferred back into the body?
Authoritative
In vitro fertilization
Natural observation
Stage 5
4. What determines physical traits and is inherited from one or both parents?
Class inclusion
Independent variable
Gene
Correlation Research
5. Which stage of development is: Ego Integrity vs. Despair? (what they have done with their life)
Divergent thinking
Old Age
Selective
School-age Child
6. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Short attention span
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
IUD
7. A method of modifying behavior - by ignoring the behavior so you don't have the response
Old-old
Response extinction
Clinical psychologist
Raymond Cattell
8. Who thought of the mind as a stream of consciousness--a flow of emotions - sensations and thoughts?
99%
Self-report data
Independent variable
William James
9. Rang the bell each time he fed the dog; eventually how early did the dogs start salivating?
Laboratory observation
As soon as the bell was rung
Breast-feeding
Down syndrome
10. Who argued that classical conditioning explains some behaviors - but operant conditioning plays a much larger role?
B.F. Skinner
Gender identity
Gradually through shaping
Extrinsic reinforcer
11. When a researcher observes and studies subjects w/o interacting or interfering w/ them
Mean
Naturalistic observation
Valid
Wilhelm Wundt
12. What is: the amount of pressure produced by a sound wave - measured in decibels?
Echolalia
Amplitude
2
Zygote
13. What is: your thoughts about what gives life purpose--the meaning of life - religion
Denial
Spiritual health
Thalamus
Alzheimer's Disease
14. Stage at which children are egocentric and will therefore think divorce is their fault
Ferdinand Lamaze
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Peer group
Rh positive
15. The larger the sample:
Depth perception
Autoimmune Theory
The more accurate the result
Mental health
16. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Egocentrism
Resilient child
Hypokinetic diseases
Stage 5
17. What syndrome is characterized by small stature - poor coordination - hyperactive - learning disabilities - mental retardation - or large head?
Inner ear
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Down syndrome
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
18. Why does a gamete have a half set of chromosomes?
Endocrine system
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Pituitary gland
Divergent thinking
19. What is the part of the ear that includes the eardrum - anvil - and stirrup?
Set high standards - assist along the way
Middle ear
Gonads
Cooing
20. What is the characteristic that: you fill in areas that we do not have complete information about?
Creative
Infant
Around age two
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
21. What are the four areas of taste that taste-buds recognize?
Divergent thinkers
Fetal death
Critical period
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
22. What is: your sense of being a man or woman as defined by society?
Consciousness
2
The cerebrum
Gender
23. Stages of friendship: autonomous - interdependent
Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Conception
12+
24. Stages that a person goes through when they find out they have an incurable disease or find out they are going to die
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25. What is: a state of mental balance - reconciling new experiences with new understanding
Young-old
Equilibrium
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
26. A lower number of the correlation coefficient - closer to the number zero shows a:
Mendel
Preconventional Morality
Id
Weak correlation
27. What is the variable that the experimenter controls?
...
Hippocampus
Independent variable
Cognitive
28. What is: focusing attention on a small amount of information?
Divergent thinkers
Personality
Absolute threshold
Selective attention
29. What is another term for the system of hearing?
Genetic Mutation
Auditory System
Multiple caretakers
The right hand - right eye - and speech
30. What gland releases hormones that regulate hormone secretions of other glands?
Intestate
Cellular Theory
Pituitary gland
Dialectical perspective
31. Stages of friendship: Momentary playmates
3-7
Homosexual
Ferdinand Lamaze
Fetal death
32. What is the scientific name for the sense of smell?
Olfactory sense
Response extinction
Consciousness
Stage 1
33. What are: chemicals designed to kill sperm?
Operation
Spermicides
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
First trimester
34. The process of unassociating the condition with the response
Spiritual health
Extinction
Hospice
Occipital lobe
35. Stages of friendship: intimate
Babbling
9-15
Telegraphic speech
Neonate
36. Usually has a doctoral degree in psychology plus an internship; cannot prescribe medicine.
Watching their parents
Intrinsic reinforcer
Clinical psychologist
Old Age
37. Defense mechanism: transferring your thoughts and feelings onto others
Projection
Lewis Terman
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
Reaction Formation
38. What are areas in a baby's skull where cartilage hasn't yet hardened into bone?
Fontanels
None!!
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
The brain stem
39. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Safety
Behavioral
Cephalocaudal
Autoimmune Theory
40. Parenting styles: respects individually - but tries to instill social values
Authoritative
Corpus callosum
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Bargaining
41. What is the ability to identify correctly something encountered before?
Phonemes
Fetal death
Recognition
Syphillis and rubella
42. Which thought process is: many ideas are brainstormed to explore many possible solutions; used in creative settings?
Amniocentesis
Divergent thinking
Random assignment
Alfred Binet
43. What are the three different areas of the Autonomic Nervous System?
Independent variable
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
Corpus callosum
Self-report data
44. What is: the gland that controls release of hormones from the gonads?
Correlation Research
Autoerotic behavior
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Pituitary gland
45. How does the pupil work?
Rh positive
Visual cliff
Around age two
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
46. Which lobe is related to hearing?
The brain stem
Temporal lobe
Hypothalamus
Gilligan
47. Which stage of development is: Generativity vs. Stagnation? (giving to the next generation)
Psychoanalytic theory
Middle-age Adult
Authoritative
Natural prepared childbirth
48. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
...
Medicated delivery
Iris
49. What is: the method to prevent an egg and sperm from being able to access each other?
Physical needs
Contraception
Displacement
Operation
50. A reinforcer that comes from within the individual--something emotional.
Stage 2
Sampling
Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying
Intrinsic reinforcer