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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs consists of which steps?
Suppression
Valid
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Experimental group and control group
2. In a kibbutz - the real parents of children may see them for one hour a day - a time referred to as the __________.
Sublimation
Constant
Hour of love
Morality of Justice
3. Where nursing care is given meant to maximize the quality of life for someone who is dying
Morality of Justice
Critical period
Hospice
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
4. What is: structures in the cerebral cortex related to memory and emotion?
Limbic system
Olfactory sense
Divergent thinkers
Spermicides
5. Once the disease strikes - an individual w/ Alzheimer's disease usually has their life expectancy is:
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Clinical psychologist
Egocentrism
Cut in half
6. Defense mechanism: feelings are redirected to someone else
Adolescent Egocentrism
Displacement
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
Vestibular sense
7. Gifted children often hide gifts to ______.
Contextual
Brain and spinal cord
Vygotsky
Fit in
8. A disorder where the bones are weakened and become porous - like a sponge
Stage 6
Osteoporosis
Biological
Reinforcer
9. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
Baby Albert
Mental health
Super Ego
Family therapy
10. What is the sense that gives information about balance and body movement? (if your body is moving - tilting - etc.)
Dependent variable
Dialectical perspective
Vestibular sense
1 & 2
11. A system which uses operant conditioning to make less probable actions more likely to occur by using more probable actions as reinforcers
Content validity
Frequency
The Premack Principle
Gender conservation
12. What purpose do fontanels have?
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13. Means that the participants must know the content of the experiment and be warned of any risk or harm
Toddler
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Informed consent
Parasympathetic
14. A morpheme that must be w/ a word
Conservation
Bound morpheme
Lens
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
15. Biological theories of aging: like everything else in the world - the human body wears out
Autoimmune Theory
Babbling
Accommodation
Wear-and-Tear Theory
16. What are: drugs taken within three days to prevent pregnancy from instances such as no protection - or a broken condom?
Emergency contraception
Young Adult
Childhood depression
5 & 6
17. Children that are raised on the Kibbutz are used to study the effects of what?
Autoerotic behavior
Inner ear
Gender role stereotypes
Multiple caretakers
18. What side of the N/N debate means that a child will be born with whatever disposition - tastes - personality they were 'meant' to have; believe that there are bad seeds.
Autoerotic behavior
Nature
Adrenal glands
Wear-and-Tear Theory
19. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Crystallized intelligence
Pituitary gland
Avoid punishment
Dizygotic twins
20. What is: a statistical measure of typical scores for categories of information?
Figurative language
Cognitive theorist
Developmental norm
Breast-feeding
21. What percentage of children are affected by hyperactivity?
Humanistic Theorists
Rationalization
Genes
Three percent
22. What is the term to describe the thinking part of health?
Lewis Terman
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Anger (Emotion)
Mental health
23. What is: the process of working something out in your head; shows the difference between young children (act and try things out) and older (can do things in their heads)
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Ageism
Sampling
Operation
24. What is: the method to prevent an egg and sperm from being able to access each other?
Gestalt psychology
Biological
Gerontology
Contraception
25. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
Negative Correlation
Perception
Full (46)
Functionalism
26. Stage in which whether you will be punished or not determines what is moral or not - also called the punishment and obiedience phase
Cones
Mean
Stage 1
Anger (Emotion)
27. What houses memories and controls our responses to different sensory signals?
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
The cerebrum
Conservation
Teratogens
28. What is: a state of mental balance - reconciling new experiences with new understanding
5 & 6
Equilibrium
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Self-esteem
29. Failure to thrive is caused by:
If the mom and child have different blood types - the mom's cells can attack the baby.
Erik Erikson
Humanistic Theorists
Emotional neglect
30. What is: your feelings and reactions
Zone of Proximal Development
Emotional health
Rite of Passage
Esteem needs
31. What is: attraction to the opposite sex?
Heterosexual
Commissures
Hollow phrases
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
32. What is: the type of thought that has to do with factual information--trivia - vocabulary - science - history?
Crystallized intelligence
Self-concept
Wilhelm Wundt
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
33. What is the term for low IQ and mental age of about 4 years old?
Mentally retarded
Correlation coefficient
Placebo effect
Family practitioner
34. Cultural bias not generally known across all subcultures
Reinforcer
Psychometrics
Six or seven months
Anger (Emotion)
35. Self-aware - recognized - defined
Self-concept
Midwife
Autonomic Nervous System
Cross Sectional Study
36. In a study - the researchers have direct control over this variable
Vygotsky
Independent variable
Cognitive theorist
Monocular cues
37. Defense mechanism: reverting to old behavior to avoid feelings
Divergent thinkers
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Regression
38. What is: growth from the center (spine) outward - where vital organs form before the extremities?
Proximodistal
Automatic
Psychiatrist
Rationalization
39. Which thought process is a creative process?
Temporal lobe
Divergent thinking
Strong correlation
Vestibular sense
40. Visible signs of aging include:
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41. What is: an M.D. who specializes in OB-GYN?
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Reinforcer
Functionalism
42. The larger the sample:
Pituitary gland
The more accurate the result
RU-486
Laboratory observation
43. What is: small device to block access to the uterus; left in place with spermicide for 6-8 hours - in order to kill any remaining sperm?
99%
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Displacement
Diaphragm
44. The variable in which the researcher has direct control over
Independent variable
Old-old
Dizygotic twins
Longitudinal Study
45. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Authoritarian
Family practitioner
Smell
As soon as the bell was rung
46. What is the opening of the iris - which looks black?
Pupil
Stage 6
Sympathetic nervous system
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
47. What are the three different types of teratogens?
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Cerebral cortex
10-14 months
Injections
48. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Operant conditioning
The brain
Nature
49. Environment in which two (or more) children sit side by side - or near each other - and play without interacting with the other child or trying to influence them in any way. Most children engage in this type of enviornment.
Parallel play
Family therapy
Wilhelm Wundt
Extrinsic reinforcer
50. Who coined the Theory of Moral Development?
Down syndrome
Kohlberg
Positive Correlation
50%