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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the two directions of growth in the embryo?
Content validity
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Noise
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
2. Where are genes carried?
Alzheimer's Disease
On chromosomes
Positive reinforcer
Contraception
3. A lower number of the correlation coefficient - closer to the number zero shows a:
ADHD
Weak correlation
Cognitive
4
4. What is: the theory to investigate the elements or 'structures' of the mind; classify structures and focus on conscious thought
Independent variable
John Watson
Short attention span
Structuralism
5. Recent research supports that children learn from listening to their parents talk to them in 'baby talk'; which aspect of language is this?
Echolalia
Olfactory epithelium
Free morpheme
Social aspect of language
6. How does the pupil work?
Pituitary gland
Androgynous
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Selective
7. What glands affect the mood - energy level - and stress?
Adrenal glands
Preconventional Morality
Mentally retarded
Reciprocal determinism
8. What is: an M.D. who provides comprehensive care for people of all ages?
Temporal lobe
Infertility
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Family practitioner
9. Contains the psychic content related to the primitive instincts of the body - notably sex and aggression - functioning entirely according to the pleasure-pain principle - seeking either immediate fulfillment or settling for a compromise fulfillment
Id
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Retina
The cloth monkey
10. What is the perception characteristic that: you don't have to think about it for it to happen?
Nature vs. nurture
Automatic
Ivan Pavlov
Self-actualization
11. How much alcohol is the safe amount to consume during pregnancy?
None!!
Mean
Multiple caretakers
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
12. Which stage of development is: Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (making their own decisions)
Class inclusion
Dependent variable
Raymond Cattell
Toddler
13. Which protective brain layer is mostly blood vessels?
Classification
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Pia mater
Physical needs
14. The average of a data set
Mean
Parasympathetic
Genes
Hospice
15. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Gestalt psychology
Lewis Terman
Placebo effect
16. What percent of children in kindergarten are immunized?
Quantitative
99%
Pitch
Corpus callosum
17. What is the drug to cause an abortion in the first 9 weeks of pregnancy?
Cerebral palsy
Divergent thinking
RU-486
1 in 14 -000
18. A correlation coefficient of zero
Maslow
Cesarean birth
Autism
No correlation
19. What do physicians recommend to prevent SIDS?
Socialization
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Mean
Consciousness
20. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Reinforcer
Dura mater
Depo-Provera
Stage 2
21. Who first coined self-efficacy?
Nature
Stage 6
Double blind
Bandura
22. What types of drugs can hurt a developing fetus if taken by the mother?
Classical conditioning
Alfred Binet
Visual cliff
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
23. What is the term for fraternal twins?
Dizygotic twins
Autonomic Nervous System
Extrinsic reinforcer
Multiple caretakers
24. What is: the bumps on top of the tongue that contain taste buds?
Papillae
Independent variable
Egocentrism
Gender roles
25. Which part of the ANS is the calming part of the system?
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Parasympathetic
Creative
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
26. What is the name for depth perception cues made with both eyes?
Cut in half
No
Neonate
Binocular cues
27. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Condom
Authoritarian
Hypokinetic diseases
3
28. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
Mental health
Depo-Provera
Injections
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
29. What is: the ability to group objects together on the basis of common features?
Classification
Half (23)
Ivan Pavlov
Free morpheme
30. Which of these diseases can cause miscarriage - stillbirth - heart defects - deafness - and other problems?
Intestate
Rubella
Zygote
Old-old
31. Stage in which you see the right action as what satisfies your personal needs; a person becomes aware of two different viewpoints
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Cephalocaudal
Classical conditioning
Stage 2
32. Stages of friendship: intimate
9-15
William James
Diaphragm
Wilhelm Wundt
33. Biological theories of aging: like everything else in the world - the human body wears out
Puberty
They were not scientifically performed
Infant
Wear-and-Tear Theory
34. What is the main relay station for incoming sensory signals to the cerebral cortex - and outgoing motor signals from it?
Set high standards - assist along the way
Thalamus
Cognitive
Gerontology
35. Who introduced the scientific method?
Francis Bacon--16th century
Parietal lobe
Lewis Terman
Commissures
36. Stage in which whether you will be punished or not determines what is moral or not - also called the punishment and obiedience phase
Structuralism
Stage 1
RU-486
Middle ear
37. The first experiment of classical conditioning was done by who?
Structuralism
Hour of love
Stage 3
Ivan Pavlov
38. Those who are mentally retarded are least likely to also have WHAT condition?
Cerebral palsy
Sympathetic nervous system
Operation
Stage
39. A chronic condition that deteriorates the nerve fibers in the brain controlling memory - speech - and personality. Early symptoms including personality changes - lack of interest in activities - and change in sleep patterns.
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40. Which receptor is used for color vision?
Automatic
Cones
Teratology
Quantitative
41. The smallest unit of a word which has meaning - may be bound or free
...
Short attention span
Morphemes
Mainstreaming
42. What is the main symptom of hyperactivity?
Middle childhood
Syphillis and rubella
Long labors or birth complications
Short attention span
43. Infants develop a secure attachment when parents pay attention to and respond to a child's needs. What theory includes this statement?
Pituitary gland
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Sexual orientation
Psychoanalytic theory
44. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Cross Sectional Study
Psychological Tests
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
45. Piaget believed that the individual actively constructs knowledge about the world--what is the term for this?
Cognitive theorist
Emergency contraception
Divergent thinkers
Monozygotic twins
46. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Mental health
Social development or social cognition
Fetal death
47. What is: any pill designed to prevent pregnancy?
Binocular cues
Sampling
Oral contraceptives
Dependent variable
48. Age at which children begin to share their toys and interact w/ one another - associative play
3
Placebo effect
Old-old
Physical needs
49. What is: the realization that objects stay the same even when they are made to look different?
Stage 1
Conservation
Reinforcer
Homophobia
50. What are the four components of psychosocial health?
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Celibacy
Vestibular sense
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating