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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Once the disease strikes - an individual w/ Alzheimer's disease usually has their life expectancy is:
Denial
Cut in half
None!!
Modeling
2. Experiment where researchers made a baby afraid of rats through classical conditioning
Cornea
Avoid punishment
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Baby Albert
3. A set of cases of people randomly chosen from a large group to represent that large group
Sampling
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Developmental norm
Androgynous
4. The most direct measure of syntax in middle childhood is what?
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Spiritual health
Accommodation
1) Gather info - 2) Generate hypothesis - 3) Test hypothesis - 4) Revise
5. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
Raymond Cattell
Olfactory sense
Iris
Reaction Formation
6. What is: the moment an ovum/egg is fertilized by sperm?
Conception
Cross-modal perception
Depth perception
Invincibility fable
7. The integrator between the outer and inner worlds - as well as the id and the superego. Gives continuity and consistency to behavior by providing a personal point of reference - which relates to the events of the past and actions of the present and o
Ego
Neonate
Frontal lobe
Papillae
8. After how many cigarettes will the fetus definitely have problems--with a 50% greater risk of childhood cancer?
Humanistic Theorists
Cerebral palsy
Down syndrome
Five
9. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Watching their parents
Genes
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
10. The number which occurs the most often
Watching their parents
Mode
Social health
Mental health
11. A reinforcer that is physical (tangible) or from the environment - like payment for work - or a prize
Dependent variable
Extrinsic reinforcer
Carl Rogers
Correlation Research
12. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Psychometrics
Authoritarian
Stage 4
Down syndrome
13. When a participant starts to feel the effects of the drug but is actually taking a sugar pill or placebo
Reinforcer
Placebo effect
Preparatory Depression
Pituitary gland
14. What do doctors agree is the best way to feed babies?
Breast-feeding
Hypothalamus
Sound waves
Ego
15. Which lobe is related to voluntary muscles and intelligence?
Sound waves
Frontal lobe
Abortion
2
16. A type of research done inside of a lab - selected to monitor specific biological changes in individuals by using expensive and sophisticated machinery
Laboratory observation
Toxic shock syndrome
Pons
Adolescent Egocentrism
17. What are the different types of caregivers for pregnancy?
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Sound waves
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Classical conditioning
18. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Accommodation
Alfred Binet
Avoid punishment
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
19. When people w/in an experiment are assigned to a group randomly
The cerebrum
Random assignment
Nature vs. nurture
Id - Ego - Super Ego
20. A morpheme that can be a word on its own
Selective attention
Ferdinand Lamaze
Sound waves
Free morpheme
21. Disagreed w/ Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development because his subjects were mainly male
Divergent thinking
Contraception
Gilligan
Sampling
22. Biological theories of aging: we only have a certain number of cells - which are programmed to only replicate so many times before they are finished and the body begins to deteriorate
Erogenous zones
Safety
Cellular Theory
Naturalistic observation
23. What is: the theory centered on behavior; see person as blank slate upon which impressions of experiences can be recorded.
Raymond Cattell
Longitudinal Study
Cross Sectional Study
Behavioral
24. How many PAIRS of chromosomes do body cells have?
23 pairs
Lens
Cerebral palsy
Nature
25. What does STDs stand for - including AIDS and herpes?
Sexually transmitted diseases
Short attention span
4-9
Extinction
26. How is IQ calculated?
Wilhelm Wundt
Gender
Contraception
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
27. What is: a mix of gender identity - gender roles - and orientation; recognition of ourselves as sexual beings.
Id
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Sexual identity
Elaboration
28. Is there currently a cure for Alzheimer's disease?
Socialization
Neonate
Noise
No
29. What are the 8 psychological approaches?
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Dialectical perspective
Autonomic Nervous System
30. What is: the theory that all people are inherently good and motivated to achieve their full potential
Humanistic
Social learning theory
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
They were not scientifically performed
31. What most-extreme fate does syphillis often cause in infants?
Alfred Binet
Psychoanalytical
Miscarriages or stillbirths
Ferdinand Lamaze
32. Third step in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in which you may want to meet needs of belongings and love through relationships
Conservation
Recognition
Belonging and love
The brain/the cerebral cortex
33. What are the two directions of growth in the embryo?
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
34. What are: vibrations in the air that we receive through the ear to be processed?
William James
Sexual identity
Commissures
Sound waves
35. The negative effects of sensory deprivation (not as much attention) are more likely to _______ w/ the length of the stage.
Increase
Conception
Emotional health
Ivan Pavlov
36. What is: when the mother consumes alcohol while her babies are in the womb?
Full (46)
Daydreaming
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Cerebral anoxia
37. What is: generalizations about each gender - such as that men are aggressive and logical - and women are nurturing and emotional
Morphemes
Physical needs
Gender role stereotypes
Pavlov; classical conditioning
38. What percent of children in kindergarten are immunized?
99%
Stage 5
Androgynous
Prenatal development
39. A higher number of the correlation coefficient closer to the number one shows a:
Strong correlation
Personality
Mostly developed by the time of birth
Informed consent
40. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Fetal death
Operant Conditioning
Sterilization
Echolalia
41. A type of conditioning in which a person associates an action with a consequence
Operant Conditioning
Elaboration
Semantics
Baby Albert
42. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Gestalt psychology
Frequency
Autism
43. What is: the way the brain organizes and gives meaning to information provided by the senses?
Perception
Medicated delivery
Hour of love
Watching their parents
44. What two diseases - when caught early in the pregnancy - are most dangerous to the fetus?
Syphillis and rubella
First trimester
Gestalt psychology
6-12
45. A person who uses ______ has a stated position - but also acknowledges that it may change over time.
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
True
Dialectical perspective
Francis Bacon--16th century
46. In the Harlow experiment: between the wire monkey+bottle - and cloth monkey+no bottle - which fake mother did the babies prefer?
Automatic
Carl Rogers
No
The cloth monkey
47. A correlation coefficient of zero
Stage 5
9-15
Psychometrics
No correlation
48. What is: the understanding of more advanced classification; that some sets are also sub-sets of a larger class?
Cochlea
Class inclusion
John Watson
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
49. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Content validity
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Schema
Independent variable
50. Rang the bell each time he fed the dog; eventually how early did the dogs start salivating?
Full (46)
Cross-modal perception
As soon as the bell was rung
Cochlea