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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Where nursing care is given meant to maximize the quality of life for someone who is dying
Hospice
Rubella
Emergency contraception
Five
2. Which stage of development is: Intimacy vs. Isolation? (emotional ties with others)
Young Adult
Cooing
Reciprocal determinism
Belonging and love
3. Where a group of people live together and the children of all the people are raised by one or two people
Kibbutz
Free morpheme
Cross-modal perception
90%
4. Children are most likely to achieve if parents:
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Diaphragm
Set high standards - assist along the way
5. A person who uses ______ has a stated position - but also acknowledges that it may change over time.
Accommodation
Corpus callosum
Dialectical perspective
Experimental group and control group
6. After how many cigarettes will the fetus definitely have problems--with a 50% greater risk of childhood cancer?
The brain
Independent variable
Five
1 & 2
7. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
Assimilation
Negative Correlation
Mostly developed by the time of birth
Rite of Passage
8. What are the four areas of taste that taste-buds recognize?
Sexual orientation
Egocentric behavior
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
Longitudinal Study
9. Why isn't an IQ test a good indicator for children over long periods of time?
Stage 3
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Amniocentesis
Closure
10. What is: relating new information to something familiar
Ivan Pavlov
Cognitive improvement
Commissures
Elaboration
11. Which stage of development is: Generativity vs. Stagnation? (giving to the next generation)
Emotional neglect
Middle-age Adult
Babbling
The Premack Principle
12. When people w/in an experiment are assigned to a group randomly
Nurture
Random assignment
Invincibility fable
Free morpheme
13. What regulates internal temperature - eating - sleeping - drinking - emotions - and sexual activity?
William James
Hypothalamus
Intrinsic reinforcer
Harry Harlow
14. First development of language; pre-speech
Cooing
4-9
Experimental research
Pia mater
15. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Constant
Fit in
Gestalt psychology
Convergent thinking
16. What is: dynamic blend of our experiences - heredity - environment - etc. which determines how we react to problems/issues?
Personality
Suppression
Natural prepared childbirth
Prenatal development
17. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Pitch
10-14 months
1 & 2
Stage 5
18. What is: the process by which a person takes material into their mind from the environment - which may mean changing sensory evidence to make it fit?
Assimilation
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
Placebo effect
Equilibrium
19. What is the opening of the iris - which looks black?
Pupil
Binocular cues
Socialization
Positive reinforcer
20. How do you fix the problem of mother's cells attacking the baby's?
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Self-concept
Set high standards - assist along the way
Injections
21. Who did the study between stimulus and response with dogs; and what did he discover?
No correlation
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Pitch
Lewis Terman
22. What is: the realization that objects stay the same even when they are made to look different?
Closure
Conservation
Authoritarian
Harry Harlow
23. Did a longitudinal study that showed that smart kids are happy adults
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Lewis Terman
Hypokinetic diseases
Projection
24. A disorder where the bones are weakened and become porous - like a sponge
Super Ego
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
Osteoporosis
On chromosomes
25. What is: the part of the ear inside the cochlea; contains sensors that change energy into impulses to be decoded by the brain?
Stillbirth
Organ of corti
Full (46)
Accommodation
26. Second stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This is unfair. Why me?'
Anger (Emotion)
Morality of Care
Monozygotic twins
Suppression
27. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Absolute threshold
Psychoanalytical
5 & 6
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
28. What is the variable that the experimenter controls?
Maslow
Operant conditioning
Social learning theory
Independent variable
29. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Weak correlation
Psychiatrist
Genes
30. A term used to describe something similar in structure or organization
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Recall
Qualitative
Wilhelm Wundt
31. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Organ of corti
Avoid punishment
12+
Women - men
32. What is: an M.D. who specializes in OB-GYN?
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Extinction
Gender
33. Believed each person had an idea of a 'perfect person' and tried to work towards being like that person as much as possible - believing that people needed to become 'fully functioning' individuals
Random assignment
No correlation
Teratology
Carl Rogers
34. Defined as diseases which are either related to or caused by a sedentary lifestyle - in other words - caused by the lack of regular exercise or activity
Kohlberg
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Hypokinetic diseases
Id - Ego - Super Ego
35. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
Freud
Gender role stereotypes
Iris
Six months
36. A baby repeating what you just said
Echolalia
50%
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Spiritual health
37. What is the factor that always stays the same?
Denial
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Independent variable
Constant
38. Which part of the ANS is the arousing part of the system?
Nature
Sympathetic nervous system
Nature vs. nurture
1 in 14 -000
39. Does a gamete (reproductive) cell have full or half set of chromosomes?
Perception
Toxic shock syndrome
Half (23)
Sigmund Freud
40. A chronic condition that deteriorates the nerve fibers in the brain controlling memory - speech - and personality. Early symptoms including personality changes - lack of interest in activities - and change in sleep patterns.
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41. What is the name for the bundles of axons - used to communicate between the two halves of brain?
Cut in half
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Commissures
Median
42. What is a fertilized ovum or egg?
Psychoanalytic theory
Adolescent
Zygote
Injections
43. Why are IQ scores only accurate for short periods of time?
Carl Rogers
Heterosexual
Daydreaming
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
44. What kind of problem can it cause when a husband and wife have different blood types?
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45. Gilligan believed that Kholberg's theory described the male progression which she called the what?
Stage 2
Infertility
Morality of Justice
Rite of Passage
46. What are the four characteristics of perception?
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Intestate
Object permanence
Genetic Mutation
47. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
Natural prepared childbirth
Gilligan
No correlation
Mental health
48. A lower number of the correlation coefficient - closer to the number zero shows a:
Infant
Weak correlation
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
49. In a case study - a single individual called a _____ is intensely studied
Sexual orientation
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Subject
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
50. Jean Piaget extensively used which research method to study children?
Monocular cues
Natural observation
Bias
Old-old