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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A set of cases of people randomly chosen from a large group to represent that large group
Sampling
No correlation
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Rh positive
2. What glands affect the mood - energy level - and stress?
Adrenal glands
Around age two
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Middle childhood
3. What is: relating new information to something familiar
Cognitive theorist
Wilhelm Wundt
Elaboration
Five
4. Pavlovs famous classical conditioning dog experiment.
Bound morpheme
Gender role stereotypes
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Spiritual health
5. The larger the sample:
The more accurate the result
Erogenous zones
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Rh positive
6. What is: the debate between whether a child is born a bad seed--with whatever disposition/tastes/personality they were meant to have; or that a child is born good - with their upbringing affecting their later personality and actions.
Francis Bacon--16th century
Nature vs. nurture
RU-486
Old Age
7. What is: the theory to investigate the elements or 'structures' of the mind; classify structures and focus on conscious thought
Sexually transmitted diseases
Operant Conditioning
Structuralism
Resilient child
8. What does the right half of the brain control?
Babbling
Accommodation
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Qualitative
9. A number between +1 and -1 that measures the strength between two variables
Stillbirth
Mentally retarded
Bargaining
Correlation coefficient
10. What is: a person's attraction to other people?
Visual cliff
Positive Correlation
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Sexual orientation
11. What does STDs stand for - including AIDS and herpes?
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Dialectical perspective
Sexually transmitted diseases
12. What is: T-shaped device implanted in uterus by a physician for five to ten years at a time?
Divergent thinking
IUD
Vestibular sense
Emotional neglect
13. A chronic condition that deteriorates the nerve fibers in the brain controlling memory - speech - and personality. Early symptoms including personality changes - lack of interest in activities - and change in sleep patterns.
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14. What is: when a child can't be conceived via the usual method?
Functionalism
Infertility
School-age Child
Sampling
15. What is the name for the two halves of the brain?
Cochlea
Stage 2
Harry Harlow
Cerebrum
16. What is: the ability to group objects together on the basis of common features?
Wilhelm Wundt
Classification
Subject
Stage 3
17. When do children develop object permanence?
Around age two
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Free morpheme
Syphillis and rubella
18. Who believed that children's thinking doesn't develop smoothly - but instead certain points where it 'takes off' and transitions into new areas?
Jean Piaget
The cloth monkey
Semantics
Mostly developed by the time of birth
19. The variable in which the researcher has direct control over
Independent variable
Frequency
Nurture
As soon as the bell was rung
20. Parenting styles: makes few demands - hardly ever punishes
No correlation
Permissive
Qualitative
IUD
21. Who created the first scientific psychology laboratory?
...
Wilhelm Wundt
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
Developmental norm
22. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Oral contraceptives
Reinforcer
Functionalism
Divergent thinking
23. What part of the central nervous system controls all necessary functions of the body?
Positive reinforcer
Maslow
Belonging and love
The brain
24. What is: the amount of pressure produced by a sound wave - measured in decibels?
Lewis Terman
The brain stem
Amplitude
Creative
25. Who taught women breathing procedures to get through childbirth - including panting?
Response extinction
Amniocentesis
6-12
Ferdinand Lamaze
26. What is the conception alternative where semen is deposited into the body via a thin tube?
Operant conditioning
Middle childhood
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Osteoporosis
27. What side of the N/N debate means that all children are first good; believe it is the way they are brought up that affects personality and actions?
Longitudinal Study
Organ of corti
Nurture
Commissures
28. Jean Piaget extensively used which research method to study children?
True
Miscarriages or stillbirths
Noise
Natural observation
29. Children that are raised on the Kibbutz will often:
Conceive at younger ages
Experimental research
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
Reaction Formation
30. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Rubella
Sterilization
Echolalia
Miscarriages or stillbirths
31. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Loudness
As they age
Avoid punishment
No
32. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
Long labors or birth complications
Morphemes
Natural prepared childbirth
Mental health
33. What is: the realization that objects stay the same even when they are made to look different?
Divergent thinking
Conservation
Mode
Self-actualization
34. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Full (46)
Psychological Tests
Absolute threshold
William James
35. What is: attraction to the opposite sex?
Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying
Heterosexual
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Esteem needs
36. Who introduced the scientific method?
Francis Bacon--16th century
Psychological Tests
Iris
Authoritative
37. Defense mechanism: you deny your feelings and come up with ways to justify your behavior
Down syndrome
Fluid intelligence
Operation
Rationalization
38. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Gestalt psychology
Figurative language
Ferdinand Lamaze
Base of the skull; size of a pea
39. What is: the theory focused on the individual's unconscious motivations?
Psychoanalytical
Sexually transmitted diseases
Maslow
Infant
40. Which lobe is related to body sensations?
Autism
Parietal lobe
Class inclusion
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
41. A disorder where the bones are weakened and become porous - like a sponge
Osteoporosis
Adolescent
Preschooler
Socialization
42. What is the term for lack of responsiveness to other people?
Socialization
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Autism
43. What are the three parts of memory?
Adrenal glands
Five
Consciousness
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
44. What is: the difference made to one's mind by the process of assimilation?
Accommodation
Ivan Pavlov
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Divergent thinking
45. The best way to teach children values is?
First trimester
Cerebral anoxia
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Loudness
46. The first experiment of classical conditioning was done by who?
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Ivan Pavlov
Sublimation
Independent variable
47. Who proposed fluid/crystallized intelligence?
Extrinsic reinforcer
Raymond Cattell
Free morpheme
Young-old
48. What are: general term for the reproductive organs in a male or female?
Gonads
Stage 5
The Premack Principle
Classical conditioning
49. What is: when the mother consumes alcohol while her babies are in the womb?
Amniocentesis
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Fetal alcohol syndrome
5
50. Children learn and form their conscience and thoughts of what is acceptable behavior from what?
Cooing
Genetic Mutation
Watching their parents
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)