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DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
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Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In a kibbutz - the real parents of children may see them for one hour a day - a time referred to as the __________.
Projection
Cesarean birth
Structuralism
Hour of love
2. What is: the theory focused on 'how' of behavior; minds are a continuous flow of information about experiences - and role is to study the mind/behavior as they adapt to the environment
Functionalism
B.F. Skinner
Nurture
Intrinsic reinforcer
3. What is the name for the two halves of the brain?
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Abstinence
Cerebrum
Permissive
4. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs consists of which steps?
Assimilation
Telegraphic speech
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Multiple caretakers
5. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
Belonging and love
First trimester
Placebo effect
Biological
6. What is: the theory based on biology; belief that behavior and personality are linked to genetics
Self-concept
Hour of love
Dizygotic twins
Biological
7. Extension of 'actions speak louder than words' in behavior; follow others' examples despite their words.
Social learning theory
6
Figurative language
Valid
8. By the time they reach middle childhood - most girls will identify with one and only one _______.
Longitudinal fissure
Best friend
Humanistic
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
9. What is a sometimes-fatal disease occuring from the excessive use of tampons - or leaving a diaphragm in - for longer than prescribed time?
5 & 6
Toxic shock syndrome
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Social learning theory
10. What is: expression of your maleness or femaleness on a daily basis?
Independent variable
Harry Harlow
Gender roles
Cut in half
11. What does the right half of the brain control?
Wilhelm Wundt
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Adolescent Egocentrism
Operant Conditioning
12. What is: a progesterone shot given every three months?
Depo-Provera
Retina
Hurried-child
Organ of corti
13. Who developed the theory of social development?
Adolescent Egocentrism
No
Vygotsky
Iris
14. What is: the understanding of more advanced classification; that some sets are also sub-sets of a larger class?
Class inclusion
Divergent thinking
Full (46)
Oral contraceptives
15. What is: when a sample is taken from the fluid in the amniotic sac - to be tested for diseases or genetic traits?
Amniocentesis
Sublimation
Egocentric behavior
Longitudinal fissure
16. Why did studies used by Piaget and Freud lead to wrong conclusions?
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Selective
Informed consent
They were not scientifically performed
17. What is the clear membrane in front of the eye that protects it?
Norplant
Zone of Proximal Development
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Cornea
18. A person who uses ______ has a stated position - but also acknowledges that it may change over time.
Dialectical perspective
ADHD
Habituation
Pia mater
19. What is a learning disability in math - where concepts are learned one day and forgotten the next?
Convergent thinking
Projection
Abortion
Dyscalcula
20. What is the method of surgical delivery?
The cerebrum
Gestalt psychology
Baby Albert
Cesarean birth
21. What is the enzyme deficiency that can cause mental retardation without treatment?
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Pituitary gland
Self-report data
Adolescent
22. Biological theories of aging: as our bodies age - our immune systems become less effective at fighting disease - stress - etc.
Selera
Autoimmune Theory
Schema
Stage 4
23. How much are the eyes developed in newborns?
Condom
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
Base of the skull; size of a pea
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
24. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
Infant
Cognitive
1 & 2
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
25. Defense mechanism: transferring your thoughts and feelings onto others
Divergent thinking
A will
Toddler
Projection
26. When people w/in an experiment are assigned to a group randomly
Random assignment
Rods
Nature
Nature vs. nurture
27. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Wilhelm Wundt
Endocrine system
Absolute threshold
Regression
28. A test that gives information about a participant including standardized tests such as aptitude - interest - and personality tests
Wilhelm Wundt
Jean Piaget
Psychological Tests
3-7
29. What are: the harmful substances to a developing fetus?
Teratogens
Experimental group and control group
Extinction
Erik Erikson
30. What are: chemicals designed to kill sperm?
4
Spermicides
Half (23)
Constant
31. What side of the N/N debate means that all children are first good; believe it is the way they are brought up that affects personality and actions?
Nurture
Baby Albert
Independent variable
Accommodation
32. What is: a period in a child's development in which he/she is capable of understanding some things but not others
Response extinction
Retina
The cerebrum
Stage
33. What is: the realization that objects stay the same even when they are made to look different?
Dura mater
Adolescent Egocentrism
Intestate
Conservation
34. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Bisexual
Esteem needs
Cerebral cortex
Authoritarian
35. What is: a person's attraction to other people?
Teratology
Sexual orientation
Babbling
Acceptance
36. A link between a stimulus and a response in which a person or animal associates or substitutes a neutral stimulus with the actual stimulus
Echolalia
Classical conditioning
Schema
Perception
37. What is the medical means to terminate a pregnancy?
Cornea
Functionalism
Abortion
Cognitive improvement
38. In a case study - a single individual called a _____ is intensely studied
Subject
Fit in
Amplitude
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
39. What is: long lasting contraceptive where six capsules are injected in a woman's arm?
Quantitative
Norplant
Short attention span
Hospice
40. Second development of language - still pre-speech; repetition of meaningful sounds
Intestate
Wilhelm Wundt
William James
Babbling
41. Which stage of development is: Ego Integrity vs. Despair? (what they have done with their life)
Medicated delivery
Old Age
Constant
Stimulus generalization
42. Which lobe is related to vision?
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
1 & 2
Pia mater
Occipital lobe
43. Id - Ego - and Super Ego were all founded by who?
Organ of corti
Gerontology
Sigmund Freud
Nurture
44. The repetition of certain syllables
Placebo effect
Gestalt psychology
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
Babbling
45. Cultural bias not generally known across all subcultures
Suppression
As they age
Psychometrics
Homophobia
46. The final stage of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs. A stage you may never actually meet.
Noise
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Mainstreaming
Self-actualization
47. Usually has a doctoral degree in psychology plus an internship; cannot prescribe medicine.
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Depth perception
Clinical psychologist
Permissive
48. What is a fertilized ovum or egg?
Phonemes
Zygote
Resilient child
Zone of Proximal Development
49. Stage in which a person makes decisions according to his or her conscience; the universal ethical principal orientation; not many people ever reach this stage
Stage 6
Cooing
Down syndrome
Occipital lobe
50. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Proximodistal
Safety
Denial (Shock)
Operant Conditioning
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