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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are the factors that influence psychosocial health?
Sampling
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Physical needs
2. What are the two different classifications of intelligence?
Temporal lobe
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
Auditory System
Breast-feeding
3. Which stage of development is: Trust vs. Mistrust?
Fetal tobacco syndrome
Carl Rogers
Classical conditioning
Infant
4. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Double blind
Papillae
Selective
Absolute threshold
5. What is: an M.D. who provides comprehensive care for people of all ages?
Belonging and love
Fit in
Family practitioner
Parasympathetic
6. John Bowlby felt that attachment held evolutionary purpose. Explain
Frequency
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Harry Harlow
Humanistic Theorists
7. Categories of old age: 65-74
Young-old
Placebo effect
Smell
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
8. Which lobe is related to hearing?
Temporal lobe
50%
Intrinsic reinforcer
Five
9. A chronic condition that deteriorates the nerve fibers in the brain controlling memory - speech - and personality. Early symptoms including personality changes - lack of interest in activities - and change in sleep patterns.
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10. Experiment when none of the doctors - researchers - and participants know who is getting the real drug
Phonemes
Operant conditioning
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Double blind
11. What is: the method to prevent an egg and sperm from being able to access each other?
Independent variable
Erik Erikson
50%
Contraception
12. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Safety
1 & 2
Semantics
Id
13. Applied when a test measures something more than one facet
Emergency contraception
Ethics
Erik Erikson
Content validity
14. Which stage of development is: Intimacy vs. Isolation? (emotional ties with others)
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Morphemes
Psychiatrist
Young Adult
15. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
Frontal lobe
Negative Correlation
Kibbutz
The Premack Principle
16. Third element: There is a gap between what the child can do with help - and what they can do on their own; shows when a child has finally learned it
Psychoanalytic theory
Zone of Proximal Development
Bisexual
Conception
17. What do endocrine glands do?
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Dyscalcula
Cross Sectional Study
Hippocampus
18. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Reinforcer
True
Syphillis and rubella
Frontal lobe
19. Gilligan believed that ________ conflicted between self and other - while ________ conflicted between self and justice
Women - men
Wilhelm Wundt
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
20. What is the variable that the experimenter controls?
Heterosexual
Independent variable
Functionalism
Medicated delivery
21. The number which occurs the most often
Dialectical perspective
Natural observation
Cerebrum
Mode
22. What is the rating system to judge a baby's functionality when first born?
5
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Selective
Parallel play
23. A collection of data from all cases or people in the chosen set
A census
Super Ego
Conception
Proximodistal
24. Who first coined self-efficacy?
Condom
Baby Albert
Constant
Bandura
25. What is the sense that gives information about balance and body movement? (if your body is moving - tilting - etc.)
Double blind
Vestibular sense
Stage 4
Cochlea
26. What is: growth from the head downward (head develops before rest of the body)?
4-9
The brain stem
Cephalocaudal
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
27. In a child - can be expressed as 'nobody likes me'
Super Ego
Autoerotic behavior
Childhood depression
Alzheimer's Disease
28. The awareness of being a male or female
Best friend
Gender identity
Brain and spinal cord
Authoritative
29. Pavlovs famous classical conditioning dog experiment.
The brain stem
Gradually through shaping
Baby Albert
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
30. What is: the theory focused on the individual's unconscious motivations?
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Psychoanalytical
Infertility
None!!
31. What are the four layers that protect the brain?
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
3-7
Erogenous zones
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
32. What is: sexual self-stimulation or masturbation?
Retina
Anger (Emotion)
Autoerotic behavior
Reciprocal determinism
33. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
William James
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Mental health
Diaphragm
34. What are the five areas of Apgar Rating - with scores of 0-2 in each?
Social aspect of language
Iris
Visual cliff
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
35. Method that teaches children to realized their full potential.
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
The Montessori Method
Stage 1
Prenatal development
36. What is: located in the limbic system - with primary function to store memories?
Reaction Formation
Hippocampus
3 & 4
Endocrine system
37. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Schema
Kohlberg
Iris
They were not scientifically performed
38. What is: the gland that controls release of hormones from the gonads?
Semantics
Pituitary gland
Visual cliff
Ivan Pavlov
39. Stage in which a person makes decisions according to his or her conscience; the universal ethical principal orientation; not many people ever reach this stage
Stage 6
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Maslow
Creative
40. Defense mechanism in which complete rejection of the feeling or situation
Classical conditioning
Women - men
Denial
Extrinsic reinforcer
41. What is the term for: a child's understanding that once you leave the room - you are not gone forever - etc.?
Retina
Object permanence
Dura mater
Brain and spinal cord
42. What are the four components of psychosocial health?
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Operant Conditioning
43. What is the name for the two halves of the brain?
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Cerebrum
Projection
Recognition
44. What two things make up the central nervous system?
Brain and spinal cord
Perception
Social learning theory
Corpus callosum
45. What coordinates all movements and muscles?
Iris
Cerebellum
Informed consent
Self-esteem
46. A person who uses ______ has a stated position - but also acknowledges that it may change over time.
Dialectical perspective
Random assignment
Autonomic Nervous System
Negative reinforcer
47. Used to show links between people - events - actions - behaviors - etc. while not determining the caus - rather is linked to statistics
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Correlation Research
Increase
Autonomic Nervous System
48. What is the most extreme outcome of a woman drinking during her pregnancy?
Stage 4
Fetal death
Frontal lobe
Reaction Formation
49. What 4 main problems do fetal alcohol syndrome cause?
Abstinence
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Family practitioner
Daydreaming
50. What is the method in which a variable and constant are use to test theories?
Experimental research
Denial
Lewis Terman
First trimester