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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What fluid covers the brain - and is used to transport chemicals and regulate pressure?
Corpus callosum
Midwife
Cerebrospinal fluid
Psychoanalytic theory
2. Why is self-report data not as reliable as other research methods?
Syphillis and rubella
Intestate
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Hypokinetic diseases
3. Biological theories of aging: as our bodies age - our immune systems become less effective at fighting disease - stress - etc.
Organ of corti
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Autoimmune Theory
Authoritative
4. First element to Vygotsky's theory: what does social interaction facilitate?
Classical conditioning
Cognitive improvement
Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying
Pavlov; classical conditioning
5. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Schema
Monocular cues
Self-actualization
Self-concept
6. What is the name for depth perception cues made with both eyes?
Dialectical perspective
Binocular cues
Modeling
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
7. What is: the theory that all people are inherently good and motivated to achieve their full potential
Recognition
Humanistic
Parietal lobe
As they age
8. What is: areas of the body which - when touched - lead to sexual arousal?
Erogenous zones
Short attention span
Selective
The more accurate the result
9. Stereotypes in genders; boys play with trucks and girls wear makeup - etc.
Stage 2
Explicit role instruction
Classical conditioning
The cerebrum
10. A link between a stimulus and a response in which a person or animal associates or substitutes a neutral stimulus with the actual stimulus
Classical conditioning
Preschooler
Conservation
Homophobia
11. Stages of friendship: one way assistance
Sound waves
Mainstreaming
4-9
Celibacy
12. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
Egocentrism
Acceptance
1 & 2
Cesarean birth
13. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Genes
Diaphragm
Prenatal development
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
14. Babies are rewarded with food/attention with they say 'mama' etc - so they continue to say those words and learn new ones; what idea does this theory follow?
William James
Young-old
Operant conditioning
Morphemes
15. What is: the belief that you are the center of the universe and everything revolves around you - and the inability to see the world as someone else does and adapt to it.
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Mendel
Egocentrism
Cooing
16. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
Negative Correlation
Dialectical perspective
Punishment
Anger (Emotion)
17. What disorder causes a person to have difficulty concentration - be easily distracted - or constantly in motion?
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
23 pairs
ADHD
Resilient child
18. What coordinates all movements and muscles?
Convergent thinking
Commissures
Stage 2
Cerebellum
19. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
Quantitative
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Cerebrum
First trimester
20. Pavlovs famous classical conditioning dog experiment.
Echolalia
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Classical conditioning
21. What are the four areas of taste that taste-buds recognize?
Personality
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
Correlational research
Ego
22. Which lobe is related to vision?
Medicated delivery
Cochlea
Occipital lobe
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
23. Fourth development of language
Elaboration
Daydreaming
Telegraphic speech
The Montessori Method
24. What determines physical traits and is inherited from one or both parents?
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Infant
Abstinence
Gene
25. Used to show links between people - events - actions - behaviors - etc. while not determining the caus - rather is linked to statistics
Monocular cues
In vitro fertilization
Correlation Research
Corpus callosum
26. Environment in which two (or more) children sit side by side - or near each other - and play without interacting with the other child or trying to influence them in any way. Most children engage in this type of enviornment.
Parallel play
Crystallized intelligence
Middle-old
IUD
27. The first experiment of classical conditioning was done by who?
Ivan Pavlov
Middle ear
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Harry Harlow
28. Self-aware - recognized - defined
Stage 4
Jean Piaget
Cerebral anoxia
Self-concept
29. Who argued that classical conditioning explains some behaviors - but operant conditioning plays a much larger role?
B.F. Skinner
Papillae
Multiple caretakers
Parallel play
30. What side of the N/N debate means that all children are first good; believe it is the way they are brought up that affects personality and actions?
A will
3 & 4
Nurture
Sublimation
31. What is the name for the awareness of external and internal events?
Morphemes
Condom
Longitudinal fissure
Consciousness
32. What is: small device to block access to the uterus; left in place with spermicide for 6-8 hours - in order to kill any remaining sperm?
1 in 14 -000
Inner ear
Diaphragm
Erogenous zones
33. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Intrinsic reinforcer
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
Preparatory Depression
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
34. What is the medical means to terminate a pregnancy?
Abortion
Contextual
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
3 & 4
35. How is IQ calculated?
Dyslexia
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
4-9
Sublimation
36. Method that teaches children to realized their full potential.
Miscarriages or stillbirths
The Montessori Method
RU-486
6-12
37. What is: the way the brain organizes and gives meaning to information provided by the senses?
Binocular cues
Suppression
Injections
Perception
38. Rogers and Maslow are both:
Humanistic Theorists
Gender roles
ADHD
Displacement
39. Age at which children begin to share their toys and interact w/ one another - associative play
3
Middle childhood
Frequency
Fluid intelligence
40. What is: method of contraception by having no direct contact with partner's genitals?
Correlational research
10-14 months
Abstinence
Self-concept
41. In the Harlow experiment: between the wire monkey+bottle - and cloth monkey+no bottle - which fake mother did the babies prefer?
The cloth monkey
Stage
Placebo effect
Carl Rogers
42. Rang the bell each time he fed the dog; eventually how early did the dogs start salivating?
As soon as the bell was rung
John Watson
Telegraphic speech
Constant
43. How much alcohol is the safe amount to consume during pregnancy?
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Autoerotic behavior
Operant conditioning
None!!
44. What is: any pill designed to prevent pregnancy?
Brain and spinal cord
Gender conservation
IUD
Oral contraceptives
45. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Bound morpheme
Preschooler
5
Stage 5
46. A way of obtaining information about a specific type of information in which questionnaires are given out to participants who are then asked to answer the questions to the best of their ability
Miscarriages or stillbirths
Classical conditioning
Survey
First trimester
47. In a case study - a single individual called a _____ is intensely studied
Subject
Extrinsic reinforcer
Free morpheme
Childhood depression
48. Is there currently a cure for Alzheimer's disease?
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Parallel play
No
Autonomic Nervous System
49. What attention disorders also interfere with the learning process?
No correlation
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Daydreaming
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
50. How can parents avoid down syndrome in their children?
Convergent thinking
Conceive at younger ages
Toxic shock syndrome
The brain stem