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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is: your thoughts about what gives life purpose--the meaning of life - religion
Kibbutz
Spiritual health
Semantics
Stage 2
2. Why isn't an IQ test a good indicator for children over long periods of time?
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
No correlation
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Ethics
3. What is a specific period in development when a certain event has the greatest impact? (For example - a certain period of time when a young bird can learn to fly)
Safety
Critical period
The Montessori Method
Bias
4. What is the name of the scientist known as the father of genetics and inheritance?
Acceptance
Mendel
Independent variable
William James
5. What is the term for low IQ and mental age of about 4 years old?
Constant
As they age
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Mentally retarded
6. A reinforcer that comes from within the individual--something emotional.
Intrinsic reinforcer
Selera
The Montessori Method
Structuralism
7. Level 2 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
3 & 4
Echolalia
Laboratory observation
Explicit role instruction
8. Which part of the ANS is the calming part of the system?
Schema
Psychoanalytical
Midwife
Parasympathetic
9. What are the 8 psychological approaches?
23 pairs
Five
50%
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
10. People who are working that experience discrimination because of their age - whether too young or too old are victims of what?
As they age
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
Homosexual
Ageism
11. Therapy that involves the whole family
Family therapy
Gene
90%
Rh positive
12. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Habituation
Safety
Naturalistic observation
Schema
13. What is the variable that the experiment is trying to test?
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Random assignment
Dependent variable
Qualitative
14. What is: the belief that you are the center of the universe and everything revolves around you - and the inability to see the world as someone else does and adapt to it.
William James
Syphillis and rubella
Ego
Egocentrism
15. What is: structures in the cerebral cortex related to memory and emotion?
Critical period
Limbic system
The cerebrum
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
16. What is: growth from the center (spine) outward - where vital organs form before the extremities?
Proximodistal
Preconventional Morality
Midwife
A census
17. The repetition of certain syllables
5 & 6
Babbling
Physical needs
3 & 4
18. Categories of old age: 85+
Pupil
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Old-old
Denial (Shock)
19. What is the simple type of learning for getting used to something?
Gender
Diaphragm
Habituation
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
20. Stage in which whether you will be punished or not determines what is moral or not - also called the punishment and obiedience phase
Stage 1
Condom
Family therapy
Phonemes
21. Did a longitudinal study that showed that smart kids are happy adults
ADHD
Perception
Lewis Terman
Recall
22. What are: drugs taken within three days to prevent pregnancy from instances such as no protection - or a broken condom?
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Emergency contraception
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
A census
23. What are: chemicals designed to kill sperm?
Cognitive improvement
Sigmund Freud
Spermicides
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
24. Categories of old age: 65-74
Young-old
First trimester
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
Stage 2
25. What is the name for depth perception cues made with both eyes?
The Premack Principle
Binocular cues
No
Selera
26. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Authoritarian
Equilibrium
Visual cliff
Closure
27. Who did the study between stimulus and response with dogs; and what did he discover?
Morality of Care
5
Frontal lobe
Pavlov; classical conditioning
28. When a researcher observes and studies subjects w/o interacting or interfering w/ them
Emotional neglect
Automatic
Hospice
Naturalistic observation
29. Method that teaches children to realized their full potential.
The Montessori Method
Invincibility fable
Valid
Heterosexual
30. In the Harlow experiment: between the wire monkey+bottle - and cloth monkey+no bottle - which fake mother did the babies prefer?
The cloth monkey
Avoid punishment
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
Adolescent Egocentrism
31. What is the name for the awareness of external and internal events?
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Consciousness
Functionalism
Monozygotic twins
32. What is the medical means to terminate a pregnancy?
6-12
Six months
Explicit role instruction
Abortion
33. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Self-concept
Preconventional Morality
Three
Convergent thinking
34. Who argued that classical conditioning explains some behaviors - but operant conditioning plays a much larger role?
Divergent thinking
Dizygotic twins
Fetal alcohol syndrome
B.F. Skinner
35. If you are A positive blood - what is that in terms of Rh factor?
Rh positive
Constant
Closure
Phonemes
36. What are the two parts responsible for bending light and focusing it in the back of the eye?
Full (46)
Childhood depression
Cornea and lens
Fit in
37. Used to show links between people - events - actions - behaviors - etc. while not determining the caus - rather is linked to statistics
Correlation Research
Intrinsic reinforcer
Double blind
Binocular cues
38. Applied when a test measures something more than one facet
Harry Harlow
Dependent variable
12+
Content validity
39. What is: irrelevant stimuli that compete for our attention (like traffic)
Up to 6 months of observation by doctors
Noise
Cellular Theory
Papillae
40. Gilligan believed that ________ conflicted between self and other - while ________ conflicted between self and justice
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Women - men
Young Adult
Stage 6
41. What is the main symptom of hyperactivity?
Pituitary gland
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Resilient child
Short attention span
42. What is: hatred and fear of homosexuals?
Pons
Homophobia
Phonemes
Cornea and lens
43. Putting disabled students w/ normal students
Mainstreaming
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Binocular cues
Middle ear
44. A morpheme that must be w/ a word
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
4-9
Convergent thinking
Bound morpheme
45. What is: the process of working something out in your head; shows the difference between young children (act and try things out) and older (can do things in their heads)
Gender
Operation
Content validity
Erik Erikson
46. Where nursing care is given meant to maximize the quality of life for someone who is dying
Hospice
Operant conditioning
23 pairs
Content validity
47. What is the sense that gives information about balance and body movement? (if your body is moving - tilting - etc.)
Recall
Experimental group and control group
Vestibular sense
Natural prepared childbirth
48. Imitation of a past-observed behavior
Deferred imitation
Socialization
Behavioral
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
49. In a kibbutz - the real parents of children may see them for one hour a day - a time referred to as the __________.
Hour of love
William James
Content validity
Daydreaming
50. What is the factor that always stays the same?
Constant
Lens
Autoimmune Theory
Hour of love