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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
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Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Why isn't an IQ test a good indicator for children over long periods of time?
Spermicides
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Resilient child
They were not scientifically performed
2. What is: the theory centered on behavior; see person as blank slate upon which impressions of experiences can be recorded.
Self-report data
Stage 5
Behavioral
Prenatal development
3. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
Alfred Binet
1 & 2
RU-486
Cerebral cortex
4. Removing something unpleasant from a situation - to make a behavior more likely
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Negative reinforcer
Adrenal glands
The Montessori Method
5. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
First trimester
Projection
Content validity
Rh positive
6. Applied when a test measures something more than one facet
Content validity
Correlation Research
Emergency contraception
Half (23)
7. When one variable increase - another variable increases. We call this a what?
Depo-Provera
Classical conditioning
Equilibrium
Positive Correlation
8. Which lobe is related to vision?
Informed consent
Occipital lobe
Operation
Explicit role instruction
9. What is: relating new information to something familiar
3 & 4
Clinical psychologist
Elaboration
Diaphragm
10. What is: when the mother consumes alcohol while her babies are in the womb?
Gonads
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Mode
Fetal alcohol syndrome
11. What is the main difference between classical and operant conditioning?
Gender roles
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Extrinsic reinforcer
Selera
12. The most direct measure of syntax in middle childhood is what?
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Personality
Anger (Emotion)
Six or seven months
13. What is: the ability to group objects together on the basis of common features?
Classification
Cones
The cerebrum
Negative reinforcer
14. What does STDs stand for - including AIDS and herpes?
Sexually transmitted diseases
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
Parietal lobe
Erogenous zones
15. Read pages 22-25 for charts: Piaget's Stages of Development and Freud's Psychosexual Stages
Dizygotic twins
Psychiatrist
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
...
16. Who created structuralism?
Wilhelm Wundt
Loudness
Rationalization
Correlation Research
17. What is: structures in the cerebral cortex related to memory and emotion?
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
6
Cross-modal perception
Limbic system
18. A method of modifying behavior - by ignoring the behavior so you don't have the response
Response extinction
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Cerebral palsy
1 in 14 -000
19. What is: when a sample is taken from the fluid in the amniotic sac - to be tested for diseases or genetic traits?
As they age
Correlation coefficient
3
Amniocentesis
20. What is: the elated feeling adolescents have - that they are immune to risks - mortality and probability; false sense of security thinking they will never fall or get caught.
Cerebral cortex
The brain
Invincibility fable
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
21. What is the rating system to judge a baby's functionality when first born?
Celibacy
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Socialization
Structuralism
22. How was the visual cliff study conducted?
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23. What is the name for the awareness of external and internal events?
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Gonads
Consciousness
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
24. What is the drug to cause an abortion in the first 9 weeks of pregnancy?
Zone of Proximal Development
RU-486
Fetal death
Social development or social cognition
25. Stage in which you do what is right in order to gain status or approval from other people or society; 'good boy-good girl' orientation
Stage 3
Genetic Mutation
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
3 & 4
26. What is the name for the bundles of axons - used to communicate between the two halves of brain?
Social learning theory
The Montessori Method
John Watson
Commissures
27. Defined as diseases which are either related to or caused by a sedentary lifestyle - in other words - caused by the lack of regular exercise or activity
Hypokinetic diseases
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Depth perception
Vygotsky
28. What is the conception alternative where fertilization of the egg is done outside the body - and then transferred back into the body?
In vitro fertilization
Convergent thinking
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
Dyscalcula
29. Who created functionalism?
Fetal death
William James
Emergency contraception
Habituation
30. What is the conception alternative where semen is deposited into the body via a thin tube?
Stillbirth
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Lewis Terman
31. Which protective brain layer is mostly blood vessels?
Stimulus generalization
Bound morpheme
Morphemes
Pia mater
32. An environment where children live and attend school
4
Cerebral anoxia
Autism
Peer group
33. What is the name of the largest commissure?
Emotional neglect
Corpus callosum
Monozygotic twins
Correlational research
34. What is the least developed part of a newborn (growth is not complete)?
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Bargaining
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Rubella
35. What is: when a child can't be conceived via the usual method?
Social development or social cognition
Infertility
Creative
Reciprocal determinism
36. What is: the theory focused on 'how' of behavior; minds are a continuous flow of information about experiences - and role is to study the mind/behavior as they adapt to the environment
Laboratory observation
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Cochlea
Functionalism
37. The process of unassociating the condition with the response
Classification
Extinction
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Autonomic Nervous System
38. Once the disease strikes - an individual w/ Alzheimer's disease usually has their life expectancy is:
William James
Cut in half
Free morpheme
Classical conditioning
39. What are: general term for the reproductive organs in a male or female?
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Physical needs
Gonads
Longitudinal fissure
40. Who taught women breathing procedures to get through childbirth - including panting?
Personality
Ferdinand Lamaze
Excitement - plateau - orgasm - and resolution phases
6-12
41. The distortion of the results
John Watson
Equilibrium
Bias
Emotional health
42. What is a fertilized ovum or egg?
Holophrase syntax
Psychoanalytic theory
Zygote
Multiple caretakers
43. What is a specific period in development when a certain event has the greatest impact? (For example - a certain period of time when a young bird can learn to fly)
Critical period
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Classical conditioning
Socialization
44. What is the variable that the experiment is trying to test?
Base of the skull; size of a pea
Habituation
Dependent variable
In vitro fertilization
45. A system which uses operant conditioning to make less probable actions more likely to occur by using more probable actions as reinforcers
Selective attention
Rubella
Alfred Binet
The Premack Principle
46. Stage in which you see the right action as what satisfies your personal needs; a person becomes aware of two different viewpoints
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
Independent variable
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Stage 2
47. What is: the theory centered on studying how the mind is involved in knowing - learning - remembering - thinking; study how the mind relates to behavior
Cognitive
Stage 4
Rite of Passage
Pupil
48. How do you fix the problem of mother's cells attacking the baby's?
Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying
Convergent thinking
Injections
Dyscalcula
49. What is the most extreme outcome of a woman drinking during her pregnancy?
Parietal lobe
Sound waves
Sublimation
Fetal death
50. What is: the theory based on biology; belief that behavior and personality are linked to genetics
Preschooler
Biological
Correlation coefficient
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
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