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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What kind of childbirth did Dr. Grantly Dick Read start teaching?
Loudness
Down syndrome
Natural prepared childbirth
Cellular Theory
2. What is: a mix of gender identity - gender roles - and orientation; recognition of ourselves as sexual beings.
Sexual identity
Vygotsky
On chromosomes
Weak correlation
3. What is the variable that the experiment is trying to test?
Resilient child
Auditory System
Dependent variable
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
4. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
Fetal tobacco syndrome
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Stimulus generalization
Telegraphic speech
5. Who first coined self-efficacy?
Bandura
Denial
Ivan Pavlov
Cerebral palsy
6. What gland releases hormones that regulate hormone secretions of other glands?
5 & 6
Sublimation
Childhood depression
Pituitary gland
7. What is: the way the brain organizes and gives meaning to information provided by the senses?
Operant conditioning
Elaboration
Stillbirth
Perception
8. What is a sometimes-fatal disease occuring from the excessive use of tampons - or leaving a diaphragm in - for longer than prescribed time?
Cerebrum
Spiritual health
Toxic shock syndrome
Selera
9. Failure to thrive is caused by:
Sigmund Freud
Rubella
Emotional neglect
Perception
10. Why are IQ scores only accurate for short periods of time?
Mendel
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Biological
Lewis Terman
11. An environment where children live and attend school
Increase
Peer group
Clinical psychologist
Reaction Formation
12. In a study - the researchers have direct control over this variable
Auditory System
Independent variable
Classical conditioning
Projection
13. The variable in which the researcher has direct control over
Structuralism
Organ of corti
Independent variable
Egocentric behavior
14. Who did the study between stimulus and response with dogs; and what did he discover?
Toddler
Esteem needs
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Three percent
15. Sigmund Freud's analysis of human personality and subconscious drives features three main components including:
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Gestalt psychology
Intestate
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
16. Third development of language
Gonads
Gender role stereotypes
Hollow phrases
Cerebral anoxia
17. What is the chance of a baby having PKU?
1 in 14 -000
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Homophobia
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
18. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
The cerebrum
Gradually through shaping
Six months
Safety
19. What is: expression of your maleness or femaleness on a daily basis?
Dependent variable
Perception
Gender roles
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
20. What is: the theory focused on the individual's unconscious motivations?
Figurative language
Psychoanalytical
Ferdinand Lamaze
Retina
21. Third step in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in which you may want to meet needs of belongings and love through relationships
Harry Harlow
Sampling
Experimental research
Belonging and love
22. What are the four characteristics of perception?
Self-esteem
Projection
Creative
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
23. States that infants need to form at least one strong attachment such as to a parent - in order to develop normally
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24. Also called learning theory - based on the principle of observing and correcting behavior
Stimulus generalization
Behaviorism
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Equilibrium
25. What is the name for the 'crack' in the middle of the brain halves?
Longitudinal fissure
Dependent variable
Gentle birth
Sexual orientation
26. What is: the most developed - and largest (80%) - part of the brain?
Hour of love
Cerebral cortex
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Erogenous zones
27. What are the three different areas of the Autonomic Nervous System?
Natural prepared childbirth
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
Gerontology
Hour of love
28. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Mode
Cerebral anoxia
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Conservation
29. Jean Piaget extensively used which research method to study children?
10
Natural observation
Mental health
Content validity
30. What is the transparent part in the front of the eye?
6-12
Prenatal development
Lens
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
31. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
Loudness
Homosexual
First trimester
Spiritual health
32. Theory that language abilities devlop innately; there must be some mechanism in the brain which aids in language acquisition; who came up with this theory?
Chomsky
Self-actualization
Oral contraceptives
Equilibrium
33. A signal to society that certain rules have changed - this person is no longer a child
Harry Harlow
Social aspect of language
Frequency
Rite of Passage
34. What is the part of the ear that includes the eardrum - anvil - and stirrup?
Middle ear
Qualitative
Mentally retarded
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
35. A number between +1 and -1 that measures the strength between two variables
Correlation coefficient
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
6
Resilient child
36. How is IQ calculated?
Celibacy
Middle-old
Stage 2
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
37. Who argued that if psychology was a true science - then psychologists should only study what they could see and measure (behaviorist theory)?
Quantitative
Selera
No
John Watson
38. What do endocrine glands do?
Autoerotic behavior
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Social development or social cognition
Cornea and lens
39. Not physical abuse but when the child feels rejected or feels failure
Papillae
Social health
Experimental research
Psychological maltreatment
40. The integrator between the outer and inner worlds - as well as the id and the superego. Gives continuity and consistency to behavior by providing a personal point of reference - which relates to the events of the past and actions of the present and o
On chromosomes
The brain
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Ego
41. Does a gamete (reproductive) cell have full or half set of chromosomes?
Kohlberg
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Half (23)
Abstinence
42. Which part of the ANS is the calming part of the system?
Parasympathetic
Permissive
Stage 1
Figurative language
43. What is caused by one extra chromosome in the number 21?
Loudness
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Bisexual
Down syndrome
44. What is: the type of thought related to numerical and intellectual puzzles--with both quick & creative responses?
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Fluid intelligence
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Quantitative
45. Which lobe is related to body sensations?
Dura mater
The Premack Principle
Inner ear
Parietal lobe
46. Environment in which two (or more) children sit side by side - or near each other - and play without interacting with the other child or trying to influence them in any way. Most children engage in this type of enviornment.
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Classical conditioning
Parallel play
Dependent variable
47. Putting disabled students w/ normal students
Fontanels
Watching their parents
Half (23)
Mainstreaming
48. Fourth step in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in which you begin to think about you self-esteem and how you feel as a person
The cloth monkey
Esteem needs
Cognitive improvement
Hurried-child
49. What is: the part of the ear inside the cochlea; contains sensors that change energy into impulses to be decoded by the brain?
Binocular cues
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Bound morpheme
Organ of corti
50. Where are genes carried?
Carl Rogers
Young Adult
Mendel
On chromosomes