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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
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Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How is extinction best achieved?
Down syndrome
Gradually through shaping
Automatic
Punishment
2. Which stage of development is: Intimacy vs. Isolation? (emotional ties with others)
Quantitative
Young Adult
True
Dyscalcula
3. What are the four lobes of the brain?
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
Gender identity
Self-report data
Babbling
4. What is: psychological definition for having more equal personality characteristics between male&female?
Lewis Terman
Operant conditioning
Androgynous
The Premack Principle
5. What is when the baby is born in a pool or bath with dim lights?
Habituation
Gentle birth
Object permanence
Depth perception
6. Which stage of development is: Generativity vs. Stagnation? (giving to the next generation)
Cerebrum
Invincibility fable
Developmental norm
Middle-age Adult
7. Cultural bias not generally known across all subcultures
9-15
RU-486
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
Psychometrics
8. Which stage of development is: Initiative vs. Guilt? (trying different roles)
Carl Rogers
Preschooler
Intestate
Belonging and love
9. What is a disease also called German measles?
Critical period
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Rubella
B.F. Skinner
10. What is: the period of sexual maturation?
Survey
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Cerebral anoxia
Puberty
11. What is the simple type of learning for getting used to something?
Multiple caretakers
Maslow
Diaphragm
Habituation
12. What system is made up of the hypothalamus and other glands?
Endocrine system
Retina
Visual cliff
Around age two
13. What is: sexual self-stimulation or masturbation?
Egocentric behavior
Autoerotic behavior
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
4-9
14. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
True
On chromosomes
Negative Correlation
Socialization
15. Where are genes carried?
On chromosomes
9-15
Projection
Fluid intelligence
16. What is: a progesterone shot given every three months?
As they age
Depo-Provera
Amplitude
Middle childhood
17. What is another name for a sound wave's amplitude?
Loudness
Morality of Justice
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
Classical conditioning
18. Individual sounds w/ in a word
90%
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Phonemes
19. A child that bounces back from a difficult situation
Authoritarian
Carl Rogers
A will
Resilient child
20. What are: vibrations in the air that we receive through the ear to be processed?
Sound waves
Childhood depression
Social learning theory
Extinction
21. What are the two directions of growth in the embryo?
Content validity
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Suppression
Selective attention
22. What is: relating new information to something familiar
Extrinsic reinforcer
As they age
Elaboration
Gender conservation
23. What is another term for the system of hearing?
Frontal lobe
Super Ego
Auditory System
Self-actualization
24. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Longitudinal Study
Stage 5
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Peer group
25. Piaget believed that the individual actively constructs knowledge about the world--what is the term for this?
Gender
Cochlea
Autoerotic behavior
Cognitive theorist
26. Means that the participants must know the content of the experiment and be warned of any risk or harm
Operation
Self-report data
Informed consent
Constant
27. What is: the belief that you are the center of the universe and everything revolves around you - and the inability to see the world as someone else does and adapt to it.
Egocentrism
William James
Displacement
Genes
28. What is: method of contraception by having no direct contact with partner's genitals?
As they age
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Abstinence
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
29. Whatmakes a person able to see objects are they are - in 3 dimensions?
Mental health
Depth perception
Selective
Deferred imitation
30. What glands affect the mood - energy level - and stress?
Vestibular sense
Adrenal glands
Correlational research
Long labors or birth complications
31. Why is self-report data not as reliable as other research methods?
Genes
Resilient child
Monozygotic twins
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
32. What are the factors that influence psychosocial health?
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Around age two
3
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
33. Those who are mentally retarded are least likely to also have WHAT condition?
Cerebral palsy
Adolescent
Limbic system
Humanistic Theorists
34. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Middle ear
Class inclusion
Genes
35. States that infants need to form at least one strong attachment such as to a parent - in order to develop normally
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36. What is: another form of consciousness involving very little effort; dreaming while awake or letting the mind wander?
Reinforcer
Daydreaming
Toddler
Cognitive
37. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
As they age
Avoid punishment
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
38. What is: the debate between whether a child is born a bad seed--with whatever disposition/tastes/personality they were meant to have; or that a child is born good - with their upbringing affecting their later personality and actions.
Nature vs. nurture
Medicated delivery
Stage 6
B.F. Skinner
39. What is the clear membrane in front of the eye that protects it?
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
Cornea
Amniocentesis
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
40. What are: drugs taken within three days to prevent pregnancy from instances such as no protection - or a broken condom?
Psychological Tests
Emergency contraception
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
41. Why are IQ scores only accurate for short periods of time?
Cochlea
Phonemes
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Cross-modal perception
42. What is: expression of your maleness or femaleness on a daily basis?
Auditory System
Esteem needs
Sexual identity
Gender roles
43. What is: irrelevant stimuli that compete for our attention (like traffic)
Homosexual
Middle-old
90%
Noise
44. Children that are raised on the Kibbutz will often:
Telegraphic speech
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Three percent
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
45. What is caused by one extra chromosome in the number 21?
Sampling
Selective attention
Quantitative
Down syndrome
46. Teaches that when a certain action is performed - there are consequences--reinforces good behavior with extrinsic/intrinsic reinforcers
Cross Sectional Study
Operant conditioning
Kohlberg
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
47. Who did the study between stimulus and response with dogs; and what did he discover?
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Cognitive improvement
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
48. What is the name for the 'crack' in the middle of the brain halves?
1 in 14 -000
Reinforcer
Cornea
Longitudinal fissure
49. What are the three parts of memory?
Loudness
Gender conservation
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Increase
50. What is the chance of a baby having PKU?
1 in 14 -000
Figurative language
Lens
Francis Bacon--16th century
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