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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What percentage of children are affected by hyperactivity?
12+
3
50%
Three percent
2. What is the conception alternative where semen is deposited into the body via a thin tube?
Lens
Informed consent
Down syndrome
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
3. If a mother catches rubella in first trimester - what is the chance that the fetus is affected?
Suppression
90%
B.F. Skinner
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
4. How is ADHD diagnosed?
Up to 6 months of observation by doctors
Bandura
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
5. In a child - can be expressed as 'nobody likes me'
Childhood depression
Bisexual
Babbling
Fetal alcohol syndrome
6. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
Preschooler
Pitch
Iris
The more accurate the result
7. What is the main difference between classical and operant conditioning?
Lens
Intestate
Bound morpheme
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
8. What is the part of the ear that includes the oval window - cochlea - and organ of Corti?
Inner ear
Zone of Proximal Development
Emotional neglect
Mental health
9. How can parents avoid down syndrome in their children?
Timbre
Conceive at younger ages
Absolute threshold
Parasympathetic
10. Who first coined self-efficacy?
Bandura
Subject
William James
6
11. What is the medical means to terminate a pregnancy?
Nature vs. nurture
Abortion
Family practitioner
ADHD
12. A child that bounces back from a difficult situation
Resilient child
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
...
Middle ear
13. When a researcher observes and studies subjects w/o interacting or interfering w/ them
Cornea
Psychiatrist
Naturalistic observation
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
14. What is: any pill designed to prevent pregnancy?
Oral contraceptives
Developmental norm
Response extinction
Rationalization
15. How is IQ calculated?
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Informed consent
Operant conditioning
16. Third development of language
Divergent thinking
Hollow phrases
Pituitary gland
Vestibular sense
17. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
Prenatal development
Assimilation
Medicated delivery
Cross-modal perception
18. What do endocrine glands do?
Organ of corti
Harry Harlow
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
19. Something used to make a behavior less likely to occur - can be positive or negative
Punishment
Explicit role instruction
Dependent variable
Divergent thinking
20. By the time they reach middle childhood - most girls will identify with one and only one _______.
Ethics
Socialization
Middle ear
Best friend
21. What is the medical term for birth of a dead baby?
3-7
Hour of love
Behavioral
Stillbirth
22. First stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This could never happen to me. This must be a mistake'
Bias
Denial (Shock)
Middle-age Adult
3-7
23. Who coined the Theory of Moral Development?
Egocentric behavior
4
A census
Kohlberg
24. Third step in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in which you may want to meet needs of belongings and love through relationships
Around age two
Six months
Belonging and love
Lewis Terman
25. What is: the process of working something out in your head; shows the difference between young children (act and try things out) and older (can do things in their heads)
Informed consent
Divergent thinking
Operation
Breast-feeding
26. What are the two different classifications of intelligence?
Contextual
Esteem needs
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
27. Who taught women breathing procedures to get through childbirth - including panting?
Recognition
Bias
Ferdinand Lamaze
Midwife
28. What is the name for the bundles of axons - used to communicate between the two halves of brain?
Commissures
Spermicides
Gentle birth
Super Ego
29. Final stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'I'm ready'
Acceptance
Nature vs. nurture
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
99%
30. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Longitudinal Study
Independent variable
Invincibility fable
Authoritarian
31. What kind of childbirth did Dr. Grantly Dick Read start teaching?
Retina
Natural prepared childbirth
99%
Commissures
32. What is: structures in the cerebral cortex related to memory and emotion?
Stage 1
Holophrase syntax
Limbic system
Habituation
33. Who created structuralism?
Wilhelm Wundt
Erogenous zones
Semantics
Qualitative
34. Teaches that when a certain action is performed - there are consequences--reinforces good behavior with extrinsic/intrinsic reinforcers
Oral contraceptives
Social learning theory
Olfactory sense
Operant conditioning
35. What is the least developed part of a newborn (growth is not complete)?
Selera
Endocrine system
Jean Piaget
The brain/the cerebral cortex
36. Defense mechanism: transferring your thoughts and feelings onto others
Projection
Homosexual
Sampling
Old-old
37. Contains the psychic content related to the primitive instincts of the body - notably sex and aggression - functioning entirely according to the pleasure-pain principle - seeking either immediate fulfillment or settling for a compromise fulfillment
Dyscalcula
Id
Toddler
Super Ego
38. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
They were not scientifically performed
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Wilhelm Wundt
Egocentric behavior
39. What is: your feelings and reactions
Lewis Terman
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Emotional health
Cerebrospinal fluid
40. Defense mechanism: feelings are redirected to someone else
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Displacement
Personality
41. What attention disorders also interfere with the learning process?
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Accommodation
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Independent variable
42. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
Classical conditioning
Cognitive
First trimester
Vestibular sense
43. What is: the process by which a person takes material into their mind from the environment - which may mean changing sensory evidence to make it fit?
Miscarriages or stillbirths
Accommodation
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Assimilation
44. Four steps of the scientific method include:
1) Gather info - 2) Generate hypothesis - 3) Test hypothesis - 4) Revise
Injections
10
Intrinsic reinforcer
45. Gilligan believed that ________ conflicted between self and other - while ________ conflicted between self and justice
Women - men
As soon as the bell was rung
Elaboration
Cornea
46. What is another name for a newborn?
Neonate
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Closure
Lewis Terman
47. What is another term for the system of hearing?
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Habituation
Anger (Emotion)
Auditory System
48. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
Corpus callosum
1 & 2
Closure
Selective attention
49. When someone sees an incomplete form - they fill in the pieces and perceive it as it would be that way. What Gestalt principle is this an example of?
Positive Correlation
Closure
Cognitive theorist
Operant conditioning
50. Experiment when none of the doctors - researchers - and participants know who is getting the real drug
Double blind
Acceptance
Selective
William James