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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is a fertilized ovum or egg?
Morality of Care
4-9
Biological
Zygote
2. Why is self-report data not as reliable as other research methods?
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
Strong correlation
Permissive
3. If a test measures what is meant to measure it is considered what?
Valid
The more accurate the result
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Hour of love
4. What is: attraction to the opposite sex?
Conservation
Stage 3
Dialectical perspective
Heterosexual
5. What are the four layers that protect the brain?
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Multiple caretakers
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Self-report data
6. Which lobe is related to body sensations?
Personality
Loudness
Parietal lobe
The more accurate the result
7. When something from conditioning carries over to another related area; made baby Albert afraid of all furry animals - rather than just rats
Divergent thinking
Natural prepared childbirth
Stimulus generalization
Psychoanalytical
8. Does a somatic (body) cell have a full - or half - set of chromosomes?
Correlation Research
Full (46)
Mainstreaming
Dialectical perspective
9. What are the three different areas of the Autonomic Nervous System?
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
Cerebral palsy
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
Commissures
10. When a researcher observes and studies subjects w/o interacting or interfering w/ them
Middle childhood
Gender conservation
Cross-modal perception
Naturalistic observation
11. When people are followed and studied over a long period of time and checked up on at certain points
Double blind
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Alzheimer's Disease
Longitudinal Study
12. What is: sheath of thin latex designed to catch sperm upon ejaculation?
Ferdinand Lamaze
Fontanels
Self-concept
Condom
13. What is: the theory that all people are inherently good and motivated to achieve their full potential
A census
Humanistic
Operant conditioning
Parasympathetic
14. Categories of old age: 75-84
Cochlea
Lewis Terman
Fontanels
Middle-old
15. What is: a child (especially preschool age) doesn't take into consideration other people's needs--their perceptions are limited to their own point of view
6-12
William James
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Egocentric behavior
16. A child that bounces back from a difficult situation
Dependent variable
Resilient child
Cognitive theorist
Stage 4
17. Defense mechanism: hiding the feelings and not acknowledging them
Suppression
Toxic shock syndrome
Spermicides
Pavlov; classical conditioning
18. What is the chance of having a boy or girl - according to Mendel's experiments in genetics?
Abortion
50%
Nurture
Genes
19. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
Mental health
Cesarean birth
Gene
Cerebral cortex
20. Which stage of development is: Generativity vs. Stagnation? (giving to the next generation)
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Social development or social cognition
Middle-age Adult
Six or seven months
21. What is the drug to cause an abortion in the first 9 weeks of pregnancy?
RU-486
Self-esteem
Harry Harlow
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
22. What is the conception alternative where fertilization of the egg is done outside the body - and then transferred back into the body?
Dependent variable
Fetal death
Monozygotic twins
In vitro fertilization
23. When a participant starts to feel the effects of the drug but is actually taking a sugar pill or placebo
Placebo effect
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Temporal lobe
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
24. A correlation coefficient of zero
Extinction
No correlation
Convergent thinking
Base of the skull; size of a pea
25. Usually has a doctoral degree in psychology plus an internship; cannot prescribe medicine.
Clinical psychologist
Personality
Maslow
Half (23)
26. A lower number of the correlation coefficient - closer to the number zero shows a:
Cross-modal perception
Middle-old
Weak correlation
Sterilization
27. Applied when a test measures something more than one facet
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Content validity
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
Operant conditioning
28. Age at which children begin to share their toys and interact w/ one another - associative play
Smell
3
Dizygotic twins
Bandura
29. A higher number of the correlation coefficient closer to the number one shows a:
Strong correlation
Stillbirth
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
Conceive at younger ages
30. What is: relating new information to something familiar
Elaboration
Old-old
10
Habituation
31. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
1 & 2
Schema
Physical needs
32. What does the left half of the brain control?
No
Negative reinforcer
Schema
The right hand - right eye - and speech
33. What are the three things to monitor - to measure temperament in infants?
Contextual
Pitch
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Constant
34. What are the two parts responsible for bending light and focusing it in the back of the eye?
Content validity
Elaboration
Cornea and lens
Mean
35. What is the white part of the eye that protects and manages the shape of the eye?
Fetal death
Bias
Perception
Selera
36. A collection of data from all cases or people in the chosen set
A census
Stage 1
Abstinence
Cerebellum
37. What is the term for low IQ and mental age of about 4 years old?
Young-old
Zygote
Extinction
Mentally retarded
38. What is: the number of full wavelengths that pass through a point in a given amount of time
Homosexual
Rubella
23 pairs
Frequency
39. What are the two directions of growth in the embryo?
Double blind
Hollow phrases
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Spiritual health
40. What is the term for oxygen deficiency to the brain?
Cerebral anoxia
Cognitive
Id
Injections
41. A child that is always in a hurry
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Hurried-child
Cognitive theorist
Stage 5
42. People who are working that experience discrimination because of their age - whether too young or too old are victims of what?
Babbling
Ageism
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Sexually transmitted diseases
43. An environment where children live and attend school
Cerebrum
Peer group
Fit in
Holophrase syntax
44. There are usually two groups in an experiment - titled:
Experimental group and control group
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Retina
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
45. What is the least developed part of a newborn (growth is not complete)?
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Dependent variable
Denial
46. Read pages 22-25 for charts: Piaget's Stages of Development and Freud's Psychosexual Stages
Mean
...
Fit in
Middle ear
47. The ethical component of the personality and provides the moral standards by which the ego operates
School-age Child
Super Ego
Dependent variable
Psychiatrist
48. What is: the ability to associate something from one area of knowledge - and use that to determine or imagine what it is like in other aspects?
Class inclusion
Maslow
Cross-modal perception
Authoritarian
49. A morpheme that can be a word on its own
Free morpheme
Sexually transmitted diseases
Mainstreaming
Sterilization
50. Experiment when none of the doctors - researchers - and participants know who is getting the real drug
Double blind
Lewis Terman
Cornea and lens
Morphemes