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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is caused by one extra chromosome in the number 21?
Down syndrome
Gilligan
Displacement
Conceive at younger ages
2. Does a somatic (body) cell have a full - or half - set of chromosomes?
Full (46)
Developmental norm
Olfactory epithelium
Pons
3. What is: attraction to both sexes?
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Bisexual
Mostly developed by the time of birth
Temporal lobe
4. The integrator between the outer and inner worlds - as well as the id and the superego. Gives continuity and consistency to behavior by providing a personal point of reference - which relates to the events of the past and actions of the present and o
Strong correlation
Selective
Ego
1 in 14 -000
5. What is the chance of having a boy or girl - according to Mendel's experiments in genetics?
50%
Stage
Cerebral anoxia
True
6. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Gonads
Visual cliff
Acceptance
Reinforcer
7. Who introduced the scientific method?
Preschooler
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Gestalt psychology
Francis Bacon--16th century
8. An environment where children live and attend school
Structuralism
Peer group
Psychiatrist
Five
9. If you are A positive blood - what is that in terms of Rh factor?
Sublimation
Rh positive
Accommodation
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
10. What is the term for oxygen deficiency to the brain?
Extinction
Cerebral anoxia
Hurried-child
Women - men
11. What is: the moment an ovum/egg is fertilized by sperm?
Fontanels
Conception
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Cerebral anoxia
12. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Stage 5
Lens
Extinction
Middle ear
13. Usually has a doctoral degree in psychology plus an internship; cannot prescribe medicine.
Clinical psychologist
Class inclusion
Cesarean birth
Miscarriages or stillbirths
14. The larger the sample:
Conceive at younger ages
Laboratory observation
The more accurate the result
Ivan Pavlov
15. What is when the baby is born in a pool or bath with dim lights?
Gentle birth
Nature
Behavioral
Schema
16. What do doctors agree is the best way to feed babies?
Weak correlation
Breast-feeding
Gender
Super Ego
17. A link between a stimulus and a response in which a person or animal associates or substitutes a neutral stimulus with the actual stimulus
Accommodation
Classical conditioning
Half (23)
Osteoporosis
18. Stages of friendship: two way - fair weathered
Gender
The right hand - right eye - and speech
6-12
Fit in
19. What is the very critical period of the first 3 months in the womb?
Prenatal development
Sexually transmitted diseases
Stage 6
Object permanence
20. What is: a state of mental balance - reconciling new experiences with new understanding
Oral contraceptives
Equilibrium
Increase
Biological
21. What is the white part of the eye that protects and manages the shape of the eye?
Egocentrism
Selera
Hippocampus
Full (46)
22. What does STDs stand for - including AIDS and herpes?
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
Frontal lobe
Sexually transmitted diseases
Cochlea
23. Why did studies used by Piaget and Freud lead to wrong conclusions?
Preconventional Morality
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Ageism
They were not scientifically performed
24. In a study - the researchers have direct control over this variable
Independent variable
Childhood depression
Ageism
Psychiatrist
25. What is: a person's attraction to other people?
Gonads
Contextual
Stimulus generalization
Sexual orientation
26. A test that gives information about a participant including standardized tests such as aptitude - interest - and personality tests
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Ivan Pavlov
Sexual orientation
Psychological Tests
27. Defense mechanism: transferring your thoughts and feelings onto others
Projection
Gender conservation
Childhood depression
Timbre
28. Once the disease strikes - an individual w/ Alzheimer's disease usually has their life expectancy is:
Cut in half
Developmental norm
A will
The cloth monkey
29. What is: the theory based on biology; belief that behavior and personality are linked to genetics
Biological
Base of the skull; size of a pea
Cornea
Monocular cues
30. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Absolute threshold
Vygotsky
Frontal lobe
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
31. Gilligan believed that ________ conflicted between self and other - while ________ conflicted between self and justice
Women - men
Emotional health
Limbic system
No
32. What glands affect the mood - energy level - and stress?
Adrenal glands
On chromosomes
They were not scientifically performed
Super Ego
33. What is the main relay station for incoming sensory signals to the cerebral cortex - and outgoing motor signals from it?
Esteem needs
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Down syndrome
Thalamus
34. Children that are raised on the Kibbutz will often:
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
Cerebral anoxia
Spermicides
Puberty
35. What is: the understanding of more advanced classification; that some sets are also sub-sets of a larger class?
Negative Correlation
Mean
First trimester
Class inclusion
36. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
4
Gene
Iris
Baby Albert
37. What is the variable that the experimenter controls?
Social aspect of language
Cerebellum
Independent variable
Morphemes
38. Why is autism rare in children for the first 2 1/2 years?
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39. What gland releases hormones that regulate hormone secretions of other glands?
Pituitary gland
Daydreaming
Emotional neglect
The cerebrum
40. Why is self-report data not as reliable as other research methods?
Depth perception
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Sublimation
Cephalocaudal
41. If a mother catches rubella in first trimester - what is the chance that the fetus is affected?
Naturalistic observation
ADHD
Anger (Emotion)
90%
42. What is another name for a newborn?
Raymond Cattell
Teratology
Extinction
Neonate
43. The awareness of being a male or female
Mainstreaming
Homophobia
Gender identity
Stage 2
44. Therapy that involves the whole family
Family therapy
Id
Cross Sectional Study
Denial (Shock)
45. What is: the realization that objects stay the same even when they are made to look different?
1 & 2
Self-concept
Babbling
Conservation
46. Used to show links between people - events - actions - behaviors - etc. while not determining the caus - rather is linked to statistics
Humanistic
Peer group
Correlation Research
Denial (Shock)
47. Biological theories of aging: we only have a certain number of cells - which are programmed to only replicate so many times before they are finished and the body begins to deteriorate
Automatic
Cellular Theory
No correlation
Condom
48. How was the visual cliff study conducted?
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49. What are the four characteristics of perception?
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Semantics
Pupil
50. First stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This could never happen to me. This must be a mistake'
Egocentrism
Denial (Shock)
Watching their parents
Up to 6 months of observation by doctors