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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Environment in which two (or more) children sit side by side - or near each other - and play without interacting with the other child or trying to influence them in any way. Most children engage in this type of enviornment.
Developmental norm
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
Parallel play
2. Which stage of development is: Trust vs. Mistrust?
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
Infant
Negative reinforcer
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
3. What is: where the lens changes its curves to help the eye focus?
Accommodation
Spermicides
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Frontal lobe
4. Who proposed fluid/crystallized intelligence?
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Ethics
Independent variable
Raymond Cattell
5. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
Preparatory Depression
Young-old
Daydreaming
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
6. What are the 8 psychological approaches?
Commissures
3
Babbling
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
7. What disorder causes a person to have difficulty concentration - be easily distracted - or constantly in motion?
2
ADHD
Bargaining
Divergent thinkers
8. Level 3 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development includes which stages
Parasympathetic
5 & 6
Autism
Middle childhood
9. What is: expression of your maleness or femaleness on a daily basis?
Prenatal development
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Gender roles
Amplitude
10. What is the term for the death of a child under one year - for no apparent reason?
Schema
Proximodistal
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Dyslexia
11. What are the four characteristics of perception?
Free morpheme
Egocentric behavior
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Divergent thinkers
12. Failure to thrive is caused by:
Semantics
Emotional neglect
Figurative language
Mendel
13. Final stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'I'm ready'
Cognitive theorist
Hospice
Gender conservation
Acceptance
14. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
10-14 months
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Osteoporosis
Medicated delivery
15. What is: the type of thought that has to do with factual information--trivia - vocabulary - science - history?
Negative reinforcer
Crystallized intelligence
Egocentric behavior
Subject
16. Cultural bias not generally known across all subcultures
Autonomic Nervous System
Psychometrics
Natural prepared childbirth
The Montessori Method
17. Categories of old age: 65-74
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Young-old
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
1) Gather info - 2) Generate hypothesis - 3) Test hypothesis - 4) Revise
18. What is when the baby is born in a pool or bath with dim lights?
Baby Albert
First trimester
Hurried-child
Gentle birth
19. Fourth development of language
ADHD
Creative
Telegraphic speech
Ethics
20. Why isn't an IQ test a good indicator for children over long periods of time?
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Iris
IUD
Automatic
21. What does the right half of the brain control?
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Fontanels
Monozygotic twins
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
22. The negative effects of sensory deprivation (not as much attention) are more likely to _______ w/ the length of the stage.
Safety
Increase
Hollow phrases
Gender
23. How much alcohol is the safe amount to consume during pregnancy?
Cognitive
Correlational research
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
None!!
24. What syndrome happens when a woman smokes while pregnant?
Authoritarian
Perception
Avoid punishment
Fetal tobacco syndrome
25. Fourth step in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in which you begin to think about you self-esteem and how you feel as a person
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
Response extinction
Esteem needs
Selera
26. Why is autism rare in children for the first 2 1/2 years?
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27. Method that teaches children to realized their full potential.
Pitch
Explicit role instruction
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
The Montessori Method
28. What is a disease also called German measles?
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Socialization
Old Age
Rubella
29. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
Negative Correlation
Thalamus
...
Reinforcer
30. Biological theories of aging: we only have a certain number of cells - which are programmed to only replicate so many times before they are finished and the body begins to deteriorate
Cellular Theory
Perception
Self-concept
Cones
31. What is: the fluid filled structure in the inner ear that looks like a snail?
Selera
Five
Conception
Cochlea
32. What is: any pill designed to prevent pregnancy?
Oral contraceptives
Denial
Cooing
Clinical psychologist
33. What gland releases hormones that regulate hormone secretions of other glands?
Personality
6
Toddler
Pituitary gland
34. What are the four components of psychosocial health?
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Ageism
Oral contraceptives
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
35. A correlation coefficient of zero
No correlation
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
Bandura
Social development or social cognition
36. How does the pupil work?
Spiritual health
Classical conditioning
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Weak correlation
37. What is the term for lack of responsiveness to other people?
Kibbutz
Autism
Fontanels
Frequency
38. Biological theories of aging: like everything else in the world - the human body wears out
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Permissive
Alfred Binet
Sexual identity
39. What is the white part of the eye that protects and manages the shape of the eye?
Jean Piaget
Positive reinforcer
Rods
Selera
40. What is the thought process that considers an idea or belief (thesis) and acknowledges the idea's opposite (antithesis)?
Dialectical perspective
Operation
Positive Correlation
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
41. Stages of friendship: Momentary playmates
Anger (Emotion)
Rite of Passage
3-7
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
42. Biological theories of aging: as our bodies age - our immune systems become less effective at fighting disease - stress - etc.
Autoimmune Theory
Ageism
Modeling
Valid
43. Defense mechanism in which complete rejection of the feeling or situation
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Neonate
Selective attention
Denial
44. Third stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'If you don't die I will do the following...'
Perception
2
Bargaining
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
45. What is: the theory to investigate the elements or 'structures' of the mind; classify structures and focus on conscious thought
Oral contraceptives
Informed consent
Absolute threshold
Structuralism
46. What is: focusing attention on a small amount of information?
Selective attention
Best friend
Cerebrospinal fluid
10
47. If a test measures what is meant to measure it is considered what?
Accommodation
Random assignment
Deferred imitation
Valid
48. What is: term used to describe a person's belief that they can perform a task successfully?
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Convergent thinking
Gender role stereotypes
Self-efficacy
49. Which stage of development is: Identity vs. Role Confusion? (who am I)
Condom
Adolescent
ADHD
Parasympathetic
50. Which stage of development is: Ego Integrity vs. Despair? (what they have done with their life)
Extrinsic reinforcer
Pituitary gland
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Old Age