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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Did a longitudinal study that showed that smart kids are happy adults
Babbling
Cerebellum
Accommodation
Lewis Terman
2. Self-aware - recognized - defined
Biological
Middle childhood
Preschooler
Self-concept
3. What is the term for oxygen deficiency to the brain?
Cerebral anoxia
Around age two
Bisexual
Sampling
4. A reinforcer that is physical (tangible) or from the environment - like payment for work - or a prize
Bias
Extrinsic reinforcer
Vestibular sense
Gender role stereotypes
5. What is: the study of substances which are harmful to prenatal development?
Teratology
Social health
Nature vs. nurture
Sound waves
6. Theory that every function in the child's cultural development appears twice: first between people - then inside the child.
Depth perception
Stage 6
Equilibrium
Social development or social cognition
7. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Schema
Experimental research
Structuralism
Adolescent Egocentrism
8. Who made the first IQ test?
Alfred Binet
Super Ego
Resilient child
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
9. There are usually two groups in an experiment - titled:
Critical period
Monozygotic twins
Cerebrum
Experimental group and control group
10. What is: psychological definition for having more equal personality characteristics between male&female?
Parietal lobe
Androgynous
Personality
1 in 14 -000
11. Why is self-report data not as reliable as other research methods?
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Object permanence
Dizygotic twins
Nurture
12. What is another term for the system of hearing?
Self-concept
Cognitive theorist
Auditory System
Old Age
13. When people are followed and studied over a long period of time and checked up on at certain points
Independent variable
Daydreaming
Peer group
Longitudinal Study
14. When something from conditioning carries over to another related area; made baby Albert afraid of all furry animals - rather than just rats
Gender roles
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Stimulus generalization
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
15. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
Medicated delivery
Negative Correlation
Naturalistic observation
Hypokinetic diseases
16. What is the conception alternative where fertilization of the egg is done outside the body - and then transferred back into the body?
In vitro fertilization
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Best friend
Object permanence
17. What is the conception alternative where semen is deposited into the body via a thin tube?
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Hospice
Correlational research
Base of the skull; size of a pea
18. The negative effects of sensory deprivation (not as much attention) are more likely to _______ w/ the length of the stage.
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Avoid punishment
Increase
Self-concept
19. What is: a progesterone shot given every three months?
Fontanels
Depo-Provera
Stage 6
Alfred Binet
20. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Thalamus
Operant conditioning
Cerebellum
Gestalt psychology
21. When someone sees an incomplete form - they fill in the pieces and perceive it as it would be that way. What Gestalt principle is this an example of?
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Gradually through shaping
Closure
Proximodistal
22. What is: the belief that you are the center of the universe and everything revolves around you - and the inability to see the world as someone else does and adapt to it.
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Assimilation
2
Egocentrism
23. What is: when a child can't be conceived via the usual method?
Infertility
Infants were placed on a solid - opaque surface - and the mothers were placed at the end of the table - where the opaque ended and glass begun. The infants didn't want to cross the glass because they could see the distance between themselves and the
None!!
Physical needs
24. Something used to make a behavior less likely to occur - can be positive or negative
50%
Punishment
Accommodation
Schema
25. Which stage of development is: Trust vs. Mistrust?
Humanistic
Infant
School-age Child
Spermicides
26. What is the characteristic that: you may be more interested in a person - rather than what she is saying?
Carl Rogers
Medicated delivery
Set high standards - assist along the way
Selective
27. What is the drug to cause an abortion in the first 9 weeks of pregnancy?
Kohlberg
Gender roles
Zygote
RU-486
28. What is: a mix of gender identity - gender roles - and orientation; recognition of ourselves as sexual beings.
10-14 months
Chomsky
Freud
Sexual identity
29. What part of the central nervous system controls all necessary functions of the body?
Neonate
Stimulus generalization
The brain
Down syndrome
30. Which stage of development is: Intimacy vs. Isolation? (emotional ties with others)
Young Adult
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Correlation Research
31. Fourth stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'There's nothing I can do about this'
Cesarean birth
Preparatory Depression
Inner ear
Erik Erikson
32. Time at which most children begin to speak actual words
10-14 months
Lewis Terman
Puberty
Emergency contraception
33. Not physical abuse but when the child feels rejected or feels failure
Multiple caretakers
Psychological maltreatment
Double blind
Free morpheme
34. What is the term for: a child's understanding that once you leave the room - you are not gone forever - etc.?
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Laboratory observation
Object permanence
Intrinsic reinforcer
35. Individual sounds w/ in a word
Three percent
Phonemes
Gene
Experimental group and control group
36. Children learn and form their conscience and thoughts of what is acceptable behavior from what?
Stage 2
Classical conditioning
Watching their parents
Weak correlation
37. Who taught women breathing procedures to get through childbirth - including panting?
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Naturalistic observation
Ferdinand Lamaze
90%
38. Theory by Bandura; the interaction of a person's personality - the environment - and the behavior.
Reciprocal determinism
Abortion
Dizygotic twins
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
39. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Rh positive
Gerontology
Mental health
40. Why did studies used by Piaget and Freud lead to wrong conclusions?
They were not scientifically performed
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
4-9
Six months
41. Dying w/o a will
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Intestate
Natural prepared childbirth
Cognitive
42. When a researcher observes and studies subjects w/o interacting or interfering w/ them
Mostly developed by the time of birth
They were not scientifically performed
Naturalistic observation
Social aspect of language
43. What two diseases - when caught early in the pregnancy - are most dangerous to the fetus?
Fluid intelligence
Contextual
Syphillis and rubella
Olfactory sense
44. 1 + 5 + 6. What is the mean?
Stage
4
Accommodation
Abstinence
45. When one variable increase - another variable increases. We call this a what?
Positive Correlation
Free morpheme
Vygotsky
Autoimmune Theory
46. All senses report to the thalamus except for one--which?
Sexual orientation
Sympathetic nervous system
Smell
Clinical psychologist
47. Those who are mentally retarded are least likely to also have WHAT condition?
Cerebral palsy
Vygotsky
Habituation
Classification
48. How many different theories of language development are there?
B.F. Skinner
Nurture
Three
Peer group
49. What is: T-shaped device implanted in uterus by a physician for five to ten years at a time?
IUD
Critical period
Up to 6 months of observation by doctors
Occipital lobe
50. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Sterilization
Closure
Independent variable