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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Who conducted a longitudinal study of smart kids - resulting that they become happy adults?
Cones
In vitro fertilization
Spermicides
Lewis Terman
2. What is the term for oxygen deficiency to the brain?
The Montessori Method
Contraception
Preconventional Morality
Cerebral anoxia
3. What is: the theory centered on studying how the mind is involved in knowing - learning - remembering - thinking; study how the mind relates to behavior
Cognitive
Psychoanalytic theory
Preconventional Morality
Survey
4. What is the most dangerous trimester for the fetus (in regard to drug/alcohol use)?
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Self-esteem
First trimester
5 & 6
5. What is: your feelings and reactions
Emotional health
1) Gather info - 2) Generate hypothesis - 3) Test hypothesis - 4) Revise
Women - men
IUD
6. Applied when a test measures something more than one facet
Self-efficacy
Androgynous
Content validity
Create and release chemicals into the blood
7. A higher number of the correlation coefficient closer to the number one shows a:
Infant
Rh positive
Intrinsic reinforcer
Strong correlation
8. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Organ of corti
Stage 5
No
Elaboration
9. What percent of children in kindergarten are immunized?
Cornea and lens
Occipital lobe
99%
Genes
10. What coordinates all movements and muscles?
Cerebellum
Ferdinand Lamaze
Conception
Stage 2
11. The larger the sample:
Operant conditioning
3 & 4
Injections
The more accurate the result
12. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Young Adult
Bandura
Structuralism
Avoid punishment
13. A number between +1 and -1 that measures the strength between two variables
Correlation coefficient
Cephalocaudal
Brain and spinal cord
Fetal tobacco syndrome
14. What is the term for identical twins?
Sexual orientation
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
Monozygotic twins
Intestate
15. Why does a gamete have a half set of chromosomes?
Six months
Elaboration
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Id
16. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Ivan Pavlov
Three
Accommodation
17. What is a sometimes-fatal disease occuring from the excessive use of tampons - or leaving a diaphragm in - for longer than prescribed time?
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Toxic shock syndrome
Stage 2
Miscarriages or stillbirths
18. Who argued that classical conditioning explains some behaviors - but operant conditioning plays a much larger role?
Bandura
B.F. Skinner
Hippocampus
Negative reinforcer
19. Children learn and form their conscience and thoughts of what is acceptable behavior from what?
Watching their parents
Babbling
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Ego
20. Which lobe is related to vision?
Gerontology
Peer group
Conceive at younger ages
Occipital lobe
21. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Skin appearance - 'age spots' - hair
Absolute threshold
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
Super Ego
22. What is: attraction to the same sex?
5 & 6
Operant Conditioning
Homosexual
Selective attention
23. Piaget believed that the individual actively constructs knowledge about the world--what is the term for this?
Retina
Valid
School-age Child
Cognitive theorist
24. What are the four layers that protect the brain?
Abortion
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
As soon as the bell was rung
Sexually transmitted diseases
25. What thought process is supported by the example that: infants are given an object to hold - and then can recognize by sight the object.
Cross-modal perception
Functionalism
First trimester
Pupil
26. Third element: There is a gap between what the child can do with help - and what they can do on their own; shows when a child has finally learned it
Zone of Proximal Development
Mendel
Abstinence
Toxic shock syndrome
27. What is: the study of substances which are harmful to prenatal development?
Stage 4
Operant Conditioning
Alzheimer's Disease
Teratology
28. Defense mechanism: you deny your feelings and come up with ways to justify your behavior
Rationalization
Women - men
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Informed consent
29. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Puberty
The cerebrum
Conception
Gestalt psychology
30. What regulates internal temperature - eating - sleeping - drinking - emotions - and sexual activity?
Cesarean birth
Cognitive improvement
Hypothalamus
Up to 6 months of observation by doctors
31. What are the two parts responsible for bending light and focusing it in the back of the eye?
Stage
Divergent thinking
Cornea and lens
Preparatory Depression
32. Defense mechanism: reverting to old behavior to avoid feelings
Dyscalcula
Regression
Divergent thinking
Behavioral
33. Who did the experiment with baby monkeys about affection and love?
Harry Harlow
Teratology
Ivan Pavlov
Visual cliff
34. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Schema
Psychological maltreatment
Perception
35. Something pleasant used to make a behavior more likely
Positive reinforcer
Hour of love
Explicit role instruction
No
36. A system which uses operant conditioning to make less probable actions more likely to occur by using more probable actions as reinforcers
Condom
Psychometrics
Cornea
The Premack Principle
37. What is the simple type of learning for getting used to something?
Preparatory Depression
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Super Ego
Habituation
38. What is: method of contraception by having no direct contact with partner's genitals?
Harry Harlow
Abstinence
Stage 3
Puberty
39. What is the term for the death of a child under one year - for no apparent reason?
Noise
Self-esteem
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
9-15
40. Why isn't an IQ test a good indicator for children over long periods of time?
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Genes
Physical needs
Naturalistic observation
41. Level 1 of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Cross-modal perception
Psychological maltreatment
Cornea and lens
Preconventional Morality
42. What are: vibrations in the air that we receive through the ear to be processed?
Breast-feeding
Sound waves
10-14 months
Correlational research
43. What is the thought process that considers an idea or belief (thesis) and acknowledges the idea's opposite (antithesis)?
As they age
Dialectical perspective
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Down syndrome
44. What two things make up the central nervous system?
Morality of Justice
Natural observation
Conservation
Brain and spinal cord
45. Who made the first IQ test?
Thalamus
Heterosexual
Alfred Binet
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
46. The average of a data set
Cerebral cortex
As they age
Mean
Free morpheme
47. A baby repeating what you just said
Prenatal development
Echolalia
First trimester
3-7
48. Does a somatic (body) cell have a full - or half - set of chromosomes?
Cornea
Modeling
Full (46)
Selera
49. What is: when a person or animal responds to a neutral stimulus with a meaningful one
Thalamus
Classical conditioning
Homosexual
Safety
50. There are usually two groups in an experiment - titled:
Positive reinforcer
Double blind
Experimental group and control group
On chromosomes