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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cultural bias not generally known across all subcultures
Loudness
Dyslexia
Psychometrics
School-age Child
2. When someone sees an incomplete form - they fill in the pieces and perceive it as it would be that way. What Gestalt principle is this an example of?
5
The cloth monkey
Self-esteem
Closure
3. Does a somatic (body) cell have a full - or half - set of chromosomes?
2
Socialization
Base of the skull; size of a pea
Full (46)
4. Which receptor is used for color vision?
Cones
Kohlberg
Gender conservation
Long labors or birth complications
5. Defense mechanism: you deny your feelings and come up with ways to justify your behavior
Negative Correlation
Middle ear
Rationalization
5
6. We smell when airborne molecules of an odor reach tiny receptor cells in the top of the nasal cavity; what is the name of this receptor area?
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Critical period
Selective
Olfactory epithelium
7. Which stage of development is: Ego Integrity vs. Despair? (what they have done with their life)
Stillbirth
Nature
Old Age
Mentally retarded
8. What are the different types of caregivers for pregnancy?
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Cellular Theory
Sigmund Freud
Endocrine system
9. How much is hearing developed in neonates?
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Mostly developed by the time of birth
Semantics
Preconventional Morality
10. Which lobe is related to voluntary muscles and intelligence?
Norplant
Frontal lobe
Gestures
3 & 4
11. A reinforcer that is physical (tangible) or from the environment - like payment for work - or a prize
Extrinsic reinforcer
Iris
Pitch
Middle-age Adult
12. What is: attraction to both sexes?
Bisexual
Longitudinal Study
Stage 6
Psychoanalytical
13. Believing women followed a different progression than men - she called the moral progression of the woman what?
Stage 5
Morality of Care
5 & 6
The Premack Principle
14. What disorder causes a person to have difficulty concentration - be easily distracted - or constantly in motion?
Cut in half
Super Ego
ADHD
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
15. What is a learning disability in math - where concepts are learned one day and forgotten the next?
Cerebellum
Dyscalcula
Fetal death
Psychiatrist
16. What kind of problem can it cause when a husband and wife have different blood types?
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17. What is the term for: a child's understanding that once you leave the room - you are not gone forever - etc.?
Depo-Provera
Object permanence
Gentle birth
Alfred Binet
18. What is: term for how much someone values and respects themselves?
Gender identity
Self-esteem
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Fit in
19. Which stage of development is: Industry vs. Inferiority? (working with others)
School-age Child
Positive reinforcer
Hospice
Reciprocal determinism
20. Which lobe is related to body sensations?
Parietal lobe
Homosexual
Cognitive
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
21. What are the three parts of memory?
Zone of Proximal Development
Stage 2
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
22. What section of the nervous system is responsible for the 'fight or flight' response?
Self-efficacy
Best friend
Psychometrics
Autonomic Nervous System
23. What is: the ear's interpretation of a sound's frequency
Sound waves
Pia mater
Puberty
Pitch
24. Experiment when none of the doctors - researchers - and participants know who is getting the real drug
Double blind
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Cerebellum
Intrinsic reinforcer
25. An environment where children live and attend school
Peer group
Amplitude
Hour of love
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
26. Stages of friendship: one way assistance
Spiritual health
4-9
Gerontology
Peer group
27. What side of the N/N debate means that all children are first good; believe it is the way they are brought up that affects personality and actions?
Spermicides
Psychiatrist
Longitudinal fissure
Nurture
28. What are the three different types of teratogens?
Zygote
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Permissive
Kleinfelter Syndrome; male
29. Which protective brain layer is the strongest and thickest?
Dura mater
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Syphillis and rubella
Suppression
30. What is the name for the two halves of the brain?
Correlational research
Cerebrum
The cloth monkey
Super Ego
31. First element to Vygotsky's theory: what does social interaction facilitate?
Negative Correlation
Zone of Proximal Development
Cognitive improvement
Quantitative
32. What is: structures in the cerebral cortex related to memory and emotion?
Limbic system
Gender conservation
Adolescent Egocentrism
Corpus callosum
33. What is the enzyme deficiency that can cause mental retardation without treatment?
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Zone of Proximal Development
Amniocentesis
Conceive at younger ages
34. What is the transparent part in the front of the eye?
Lens
Emergency contraception
Androgynous
Fetal death
35. What is: a mix of gender identity - gender roles - and orientation; recognition of ourselves as sexual beings.
Parasympathetic
Sexual identity
Toxic shock syndrome
Emotional health
36. Who made the first IQ test?
Stage 3
Alfred Binet
Lewis Terman
Hypokinetic diseases
37. What are: general term for the reproductive organs in a male or female?
5 & 6
Gonads
Self-report data
12+
38. What is: the elated feeling adolescents have - that they are immune to risks - mortality and probability; false sense of security thinking they will never fall or get caught.
Invincibility fable
Iris
Jean Piaget
Behavioral
39. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Around age two
Middle-age Adult
Miscarriages or stillbirths
Authoritarian
40. A disorder where the bones are weakened and become porous - like a sponge
The cerebrum
Independent variable
Cognitive improvement
Osteoporosis
41. The most direct measure of syntax in middle childhood is what?
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Gender roles
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Psychoanalytic theory
42. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Genes
Autonomic Nervous System
Cerebral palsy
43. What two diseases - when caught early in the pregnancy - are most dangerous to the fetus?
Syphillis and rubella
Gilligan
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Operation
44. Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs consists of which steps?
Smell
Self-actualization - Esteem needs - Belonging and love - Safety - Physical needs
Diaphragm
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
45. Sigmund Freud's analysis of human personality and subconscious drives features three main components including:
The more accurate the result
Qualitative
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
46. What is: the type of thought that has to do with factual information--trivia - vocabulary - science - history?
Crystallized intelligence
Inner ear
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Carl Rogers
47. In a kibbutz - the real parents of children may see them for one hour a day - a time referred to as the __________.
Hour of love
The more accurate the result
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Olfactory sense
48. What is a specific period in development when a certain event has the greatest impact? (For example - a certain period of time when a young bird can learn to fly)
First trimester
Infant
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Critical period
49. What is the name for minimum amount of something we can detect or sense?
Absolute threshold
Authoritarian
Ageism
Humanistic
50. John Bowlby felt that attachment held evolutionary purpose. Explain
Psychological maltreatment
Mentally retarded
Cephalocaudal
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove