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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How much is hearing developed in neonates?
Bandura
Mostly developed by the time of birth
Suppression
Amniocentesis
2. Not physical abuse but when the child feels rejected or feels failure
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Natural prepared childbirth
Psychological maltreatment
Perception
3. What are the five areas of Apgar Rating - with scores of 0-2 in each?
Class inclusion
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Multiple caretakers
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
4. Why isn't an IQ test a good indicator for children over long periods of time?
Homosexual
William James
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying
5. Fourth step in Maslow's Hierarchy of needs in which you begin to think about you self-esteem and how you feel as a person
Preschooler
Spiritual health
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Esteem needs
6. What is the term for fraternal twins?
Dizygotic twins
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Strong correlation
Absolute threshold
7. A collection of data from all cases or people in the chosen set
A census
Middle childhood
Natural observation
Clinical psychologist
8. What is the name for the awareness of external and internal events?
Regression
Cerebral palsy
Consciousness
Hypothalamus
9. What is: not being involved in a sexual relationship?
Celibacy
Not fully developed; but can distinguish color - track movement - and bright objects.
Childhood depression
First trimester
10. Which stage of development is: Intimacy vs. Isolation? (emotional ties with others)
Ethics
Cross-modal perception
Young Adult
Frontal lobe
11. Which stage of development is: Generativity vs. Stagnation? (giving to the next generation)
Middle-age Adult
Elaboration
Six or seven months
Hurried-child
12. What is a learning disability in math - where concepts are learned one day and forgotten the next?
Dyscalcula
Anger (Emotion)
Zone of Proximal Development
Cerebral anoxia
13. Which stage of development is: Ego Integrity vs. Despair? (what they have done with their life)
Equilibrium
Old Age
Homophobia
Biological
14. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Psychological maltreatment
Automatic
Schema
Maslow
15. What is: a person's attraction to other people?
Independent variable
Sexual orientation
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Dialectical perspective
16. Babies are rewarded with food/attention with they say 'mama' etc - so they continue to say those words and learn new ones; what idea does this theory follow?
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Gender conservation
Experimental research
Operant conditioning
17. The variable in which the researcher has direct control over
Independent variable
Adrenal glands
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Middle-old
18. Stage at which children are egocentric and will therefore think divorce is their fault
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Anger (Emotion)
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Noise
19. By the time they reach middle childhood - most girls will identify with one and only one _______.
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Social development or social cognition
Best friend
10
20. If a mother catches rubella in first trimester - what is the chance that the fetus is affected?
Set high standards - assist along the way
90%
Correlation coefficient
Rubella
21. What kind of problem can it cause when a husband and wife have different blood types?
22. What is: the theory centered on behavior; see person as blank slate upon which impressions of experiences can be recorded.
Independent variable
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Valid
Behavioral
23. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Multiple caretakers
Frontal lobe
Bound morpheme
Sterilization
24. Who was the psychoanalyst who documented stages of emotional growth in regards to babies?
Cesarean birth
Gender identity
Adolescent Egocentrism
Erik Erikson
25. Which though process is follower thinking?
5 & 6
Convergent thinking
Adrenal glands
Visual cliff
26. Which lobe is related to body sensations?
Alzheimer's Disease
Parietal lobe
Genetic Mutation
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
27. What is: the process by which a person takes material into their mind from the environment - which may mean changing sensory evidence to make it fit?
Sexual orientation
Harry Harlow
Cerebral cortex
Assimilation
28. Dying w/o a will
Increase
Intestate
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Experimental group and control group
29. What is: attraction to the same sex?
Homosexual
Olfactory epithelium
On chromosomes
Rods
30. Deaf children will often be more proficient at communicating through _______ than do hearing infants - often being able to sign at ten months old
Gestures
Anger (Emotion)
Cross Sectional Study
Smell
31. What do endocrine glands do?
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
50%
Gene
32. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
Young-old
Gender role stereotypes
Medicated delivery
Babbling
33. Who believed that children's thinking doesn't develop smoothly - but instead certain points where it 'takes off' and transitions into new areas?
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Correlation Research
Jean Piaget
Psychological maltreatment
34. There are usually two groups in an experiment - titled:
Experimental group and control group
Cones
Humanistic Theorists
Independent variable
35. What is the scientific name for the sense of smell?
Natural prepared childbirth
4-9
Olfactory sense
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
36. How is extinction best achieved?
Authoritarian
Autism
Gradually through shaping
Convergent thinking
37. What is: T-shaped device implanted in uterus by a physician for five to ten years at a time?
Independent variable
Convergent thinking
Sampling
IUD
38. What sends commands to all other parts of the body?
The brain stem
Self-report data
Toxic shock syndrome
Classical conditioning
39. What is caused by one extra chromosome in the number 21?
Stage 3
Id
Down syndrome
1 & 2
40. What two things make up the central nervous system?
Francis Bacon--16th century
Brain and spinal cord
None!!
Left hand - left eye - and simple comprehension
41. How much alcohol is the safe amount to consume during pregnancy?
None!!
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Peer group
Dyscalcula
42. How does the pupil work?
Cross-modal perception
Cerebral cortex
Cornea and lens
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
43. What is the simple type of learning for getting used to something?
Echolalia
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Habituation
Social health
44. Stage in which a person abides by the law because they think that law is a higher order; laws cannot be broken under any circumstance; social-order-maintaining orientation
Stage 6
Chomsky
Modeling
Stage 4
45. What are the four lobes of the brain?
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Punishment
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
46. What is another name for a newborn?
Preconventional Morality
Neonate
Constant
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
47. What are the two directions of growth in the embryo?
Ferdinand Lamaze
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Cognitive improvement
Frequency
48. Where is the pituitary gland located - and how big is it?
Parasympathetic
Vestibular sense
Random assignment
Base of the skull; size of a pea
49. The final stage of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs. A stage you may never actually meet.
Teratology
Permissive
Self-actualization
Homosexual
50. Theory by Bandura; the interaction of a person's personality - the environment - and the behavior.
Nurture
Cerebral palsy
Reciprocal determinism
Placebo effect