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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
Conservation
Egocentric behavior
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Bisexual
2. Children are most likely to achieve if parents:
Cerebrum
Set high standards - assist along the way
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Smell
3. Which protective brain layer is mostly blood vessels?
Pia mater
Cones
Norplant
Belonging and love
4. In a kibbutz - the real parents of children may see them for one hour a day - a time referred to as the __________.
On chromosomes
Hour of love
Negative Correlation
Mainstreaming
5. What glands affect the mood - energy level - and stress?
Figurative language
Behavioral
Psychological Tests
Adrenal glands
6. Recent research supports that children learn from listening to their parents talk to them in 'baby talk'; which aspect of language is this?
The Premack Principle
Correlational research
Toxic shock syndrome
Social aspect of language
7. What is: the debate between whether a child is born a bad seed--with whatever disposition/tastes/personality they were meant to have; or that a child is born good - with their upbringing affecting their later personality and actions.
Nature vs. nurture
Convergent thinking
IUD
Laboratory observation
8. Age at with children start feeling a fear of the dark - which can be strong and appear suddenly
Humanistic
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
6
Kohlberg
9. Self-esteem begins forming in:
Gender
Middle childhood
Extrinsic reinforcer
Reaction Formation
10. Contains the psychic content related to the primitive instincts of the body - notably sex and aggression - functioning entirely according to the pleasure-pain principle - seeking either immediate fulfillment or settling for a compromise fulfillment
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
Syphillis and rubella
Id
Invincibility fable
11. What is: your sense of being a man or woman as defined by society?
Belonging and love
Cerebellum
Negative reinforcer
Gender
12. What are: the principles and standards of behavior - including morals; right/wrong and having one's actions correlate with their beliefs
Egocentrism
Ethics
Convergent thinking
Sound waves
13. A type of conditioning in which a person associates an action with a consequence
4-9
Operant Conditioning
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
Denial (Shock)
14. When one variable increases while another variable decreases. We call this a what?
Negative Correlation
Half (23)
Gender conservation
Survey
15. What is the characteristic that: you may be more interested in a person - rather than what she is saying?
Deferred imitation
Selective
Diaphragm
Rubella
16. Observing someone's behavior and basing our own behavior on it
Fit in
4
Breast-feeding
Modeling
17. What two things make up the central nervous system?
Brain and spinal cord
Proximodistal
Ivan Pavlov
Inner ear
18. What are: drugs taken within three days to prevent pregnancy from instances such as no protection - or a broken condom?
Emergency contraception
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
5
Reaction Formation
19. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
3
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Diaphragm
Physical needs
20. What syndrome happens when a woman smokes while pregnant?
Fetal tobacco syndrome
Middle childhood
Gene
Ageism
21. By the time they reach middle childhood - most girls will identify with one and only one _______.
Three percent
Weak correlation
Rubella
Best friend
22. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
99%
Norplant
Iris
Cephalocaudal
23. What is the study done to show that infants have depth perception?
Gender conservation
Visual cliff
Brain and spinal cord
2
24. A method of modifying behavior - by ignoring the behavior so you don't have the response
Longitudinal fissure
Stage 1
Humanistic
Response extinction
25. What fluid covers the brain - and is used to transport chemicals and regulate pressure?
Cerebrospinal fluid
None!!
Psychiatrist
Avoid punishment
26. What are: the harmful substances to a developing fetus?
Ivan Pavlov
Selective attention
Teratogens
Recognition
27. What coordinates all movements and muscles?
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Cerebellum
Middle-age Adult
90%
28. How is extinction best achieved?
Emotional neglect
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Positive Correlation
Gradually through shaping
29. What is: when a sample is taken from the fluid in the amniotic sac - to be tested for diseases or genetic traits?
Ethics
Amniocentesis
Androgynous
1 in 14 -000
30. Stereotypes in genders; boys play with trucks and girls wear makeup - etc.
Increase
Explicit role instruction
Cerebrospinal fluid
Fetal tobacco syndrome
31. Does a somatic (body) cell have a full - or half - set of chromosomes?
Three
Full (46)
Bound morpheme
Auditory System
32. Believing women followed a different progression than men - she called the moral progression of the woman what?
School-age Child
Dyscalcula
Morality of Care
Operant conditioning
33. What is the term to describe the thinking part of health?
Mental health
Base of the skull; size of a pea
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
Toxic shock syndrome
34. The most direct measure of syntax in middle childhood is what?
In vitro fertilization
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Kibbutz
Resilient child
35. Which stage of development is: Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt (making their own decisions)
Anger (Emotion)
True
Toddler
Laboratory observation
36. Usually has a doctoral degree in psychology plus an internship; cannot prescribe medicine.
Experimental group and control group
Developmental norm
Automatic
Clinical psychologist
37. A disorder where the bones are weakened and become porous - like a sponge
IUD
Alfred Binet
Osteoporosis
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
38. A signal to society that certain rules have changed - this person is no longer a child
Rite of Passage
Consciousness
Psychiatrist
Safety
39. Child's realization their sex will stay the same
Visual cliff
Gender conservation
Toddler
Figurative language
40. Where nursing care is given meant to maximize the quality of life for someone who is dying
Semantics
Reaction Formation
Hospice
Cerebrospinal fluid
41. What is: attraction to the same sex?
Homosexual
Conservation
Wilhelm Wundt
Gestalt psychology
42. Children that are raised on the Kibbutz will often:
William James
Behaviorism
Half (23)
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
43. Who developed the theory of social development?
Raymond Cattell
Self-concept
Echolalia
Vygotsky
44. Sigmund Freud's analysis of human personality and subconscious drives features three main components including:
Baby Albert
Safety
Ethics
Id - Ego - Super Ego
45. 1 -3 -4 -5 -7 -8 -10 what is the median?
Chomsky
Divergent thinking
Dura mater
5
46. Rogers and Maslow are both:
Humanistic Theorists
Hypothalamus
Intrinsic reinforcer
Gilligan
47. The study of the aging process
Humanistic
99%
Gerontology
Conservation
48. Deaf children will often be more proficient at communicating through _______ than do hearing infants - often being able to sign at ten months old
Reciprocal determinism
Gestures
10-14 months
Nurture
49. What is: method of contraception by having no direct contact with partner's genitals?
Diaphragm
Abstinence
Bargaining
Regression
50. Who created structuralism?
Wilhelm Wundt
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Lewis Terman