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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is: the understanding of more advanced classification; that some sets are also sub-sets of a larger class?
1 in 14 -000
Stage 6
Class inclusion
Random assignment
2. The distortion of the results
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Bias
Autoimmune Theory
3. What is the name for the bundles of axons - used to communicate between the two halves of brain?
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
Fetal tobacco syndrome
Morality of Care
Commissures
4. If a mother catches rubella in first trimester - what is the chance that the fetus is affected?
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Laboratory observation
Morality of Care
90%
5. What is: when adolescents truly believe themselves to be the center of the universe to those around them?
6
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
Adolescent Egocentrism
Cones
6. A system which uses operant conditioning to make less probable actions more likely to occur by using more probable actions as reinforcers
Timbre
The Premack Principle
Osteoporosis
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
7. What is: the ability to associate something from one area of knowledge - and use that to determine or imagine what it is like in other aspects?
Natural prepared childbirth
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Cross-modal perception
Cerebellum
8. Parenting styles: makes few demands - hardly ever punishes
Cerebral cortex
Autoimmune Theory
Permissive
Gonads
9. What are the four stages of sexual response?
Laboratory observation
Rite of Passage
1 in 14 -000
Excitement - plateau - orgasm - and resolution phases
10. If a test measures what is meant to measure it is considered what?
Hippocampus
Valid
Classical conditioning
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
11. Sigmund Freud's analysis of human personality and subconscious drives features three main components including:
Independent variable
Id - Ego - Super Ego
Super Ego
Adrenal glands
12. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
Gilligan
Five
Medicated delivery
Authoritarian
13. Fourth stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'There's nothing I can do about this'
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Biological
Critical period
Preparatory Depression
14. What regulates internal temperature - eating - sleeping - drinking - emotions - and sexual activity?
Carl Rogers
Laboratory observation
Hypothalamus
Experimental research
15. What is the variable that the experimenter controls?
Independent variable
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Gradually through shaping
Resilient child
16. What is a specific period in development when a certain event has the greatest impact? (For example - a certain period of time when a young bird can learn to fly)
Social learning theory
Critical period
Mental health
The cloth monkey
17. Imitation of a past-observed behavior
Acceptance
9-15
Deferred imitation
Psychoanalytical
18. Second development of language - still pre-speech; repetition of meaningful sounds
The cerebrum
Have more bland personalities and often difficult for them to create and maintain intimate relationships as they have a lack of emotional depth
Babbling
Cooing
19. What is: a state of mental balance - reconciling new experiences with new understanding
Kibbutz
Full (46)
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Equilibrium
20. The ethical component of the personality and provides the moral standards by which the ego operates
Esteem needs
Positive reinforcer
Super Ego
Spermicides
21. Who argued that classical conditioning explains some behaviors - but operant conditioning plays a much larger role?
Outer ear
B.F. Skinner
The cerebrum
Daydreaming
22. What is: when a person or animal responds to a neutral stimulus with a meaningful one
Reciprocal determinism
Classical conditioning
Irritability - social responsiveness - and activity level
Morphemes
23. In children babbling begins around age _____ - while in deaf infants babbling usually begins around several months later
Anger (Emotion)
Gentle birth
Six or seven months
Young Adult
24. Which thought process is: many ideas are brainstormed to explore many possible solutions; used in creative settings?
Psychometrics
Set high standards - assist along the way
Divergent thinking
Constant
25. When is anoxia a problem in births?
Egocentric behavior
Subject
Convergent thinking
Long labors or birth complications
26. Biological theories of aging: like everything else in the world - the human body wears out
In vitro fertilization
Free morpheme
Cross-modal perception
Wear-and-Tear Theory
27. Which lobe is related to hearing?
Morality of Justice
Adrenal glands
Fit in
Temporal lobe
28. Rang the bell each time he fed the dog; eventually how early did the dogs start salivating?
Natural observation
Assimilation
As soon as the bell was rung
Pons
29. What are the four characteristics of perception?
Contraception
Babbling
Celibacy
Automatic - selective - contextual - and creative
30. Child's realization their sex will stay the same
Gender conservation
Middle-old
Jean Piaget
Homophobia
31. What is: the theory to investigate the elements or 'structures' of the mind; classify structures and focus on conscious thought
Recall
Structuralism
Cross-modal perception
Smell
32. Does a gamete (reproductive) cell have full or half set of chromosomes?
4
Half (23)
Intestate
Strong correlation
33. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Safety
Structuralism
Gilligan
Homophobia
34. All senses report to the thalamus except for one--which?
Smell
Convergent thinking
Alzheimer's Disease
Maslow
35. When do children develop object permanence?
Around age two
Structuralism
They were not scientifically performed
Psychoanalytical
36. How many PAIRS of chromosomes do body cells have?
Qualitative
Emergency contraception
Cones
23 pairs
37. What is caused by one extra chromosome in the number 21?
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Response extinction
Intrinsic reinforcer
Down syndrome
38. What are: vibrations in the air that we receive through the ear to be processed?
Hour of love
Celibacy
Sound waves
The right hand - right eye - and speech
39. Teaches that when a certain action is performed - there are consequences--reinforces good behavior with extrinsic/intrinsic reinforcers
Loudness
Operant conditioning
Naturalistic observation
Zygote
40. What is the name for the two halves of the brain?
Cross-modal perception
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Zone of Proximal Development
Cerebrum
41. What is a fertilized ovum or egg?
Zygote
B.F. Skinner
Closure
Humanistic
42. Defense mechanism: Turning a feeling into the exact opposite feeling
Operant Conditioning
Reaction Formation
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
Bargaining
43. Pavlovs famous classical conditioning dog experiment.
Hypokinetic diseases
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Abortion
Midwife
44. What kind of problem can it cause when a husband and wife have different blood types?
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45. Who created the first scientific psychology laboratory?
Wilhelm Wundt
Stage 6
John Watson
Vestibular sense
46. Individual sounds w/ in a word
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Selective
Phonemes
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
47. What is the perception characteristic that: you don't have to think about it for it to happen?
Placebo effect
Experimental group and control group
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
Automatic
48. Biological theories of aging: as our bodies age - our immune systems become less effective at fighting disease - stress - etc.
Autoimmune Theory
Cerebral cortex
Raymond Cattell
Condom
49. What is: your feelings and reactions
Emotional health
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Lewis Terman
50. First stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This could never happen to me. This must be a mistake'
Norplant
Denial (Shock)
50%
Autoimmune Theory