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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Who did the study between stimulus and response with dogs; and what did he discover?
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Social aspect of language
Dialectical perspective
Miscarriages or stillbirths
2. What is: the theory focused on 'how' of behavior; minds are a continuous flow of information about experiences - and role is to study the mind/behavior as they adapt to the environment
As they age
Personality
Correlation Research
Functionalism
3. What is: located in the limbic system - with primary function to store memories?
Autoimmune Theory
Clinical psychologist
Hippocampus
5 & 6
4. Biological theories of aging: the number of cells that have problems or mutations that increase w/ age
Random assignment
Rationalization
Divergent thinkers
Genetic Mutation
5. 1 + 5 + 6. What is the mean?
Correlational research
Displacement
4
Classical conditioning works more to explain reflexive or unconscious reactions - Operant conditioning works to explain elective actions and reactions
6. Rogers and Maslow are both:
Humanistic Theorists
Cognitive improvement
1 & 2
Psychometrics
7. What is: a child (especially preschool age) doesn't take into consideration other people's needs--their perceptions are limited to their own point of view
Egocentric behavior
Cooing
4-9
Cognitive
8. What are: chemicals designed to kill sperm?
Spermicides
In vitro fertilization
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
9. What is: the theory centered on behavior; see person as blank slate upon which impressions of experiences can be recorded.
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Behavioral
Toddler
Functionalism
10. John Bowlby felt that attachment held evolutionary purpose. Explain
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Operant conditioning
Intrinsic reinforcer
Selective attention
11. Not physical abuse but when the child feels rejected or feels failure
Psychological maltreatment
1 & 2
Independent variable
Sterilization
12. What is: the bumps on top of the tongue that contain taste buds?
Proximodistal
Papillae
Explicit role instruction
Critical period
13. What is: method of contraception by having no direct contact with partner's genitals?
Full (46)
Cellular Theory
Abstinence
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
14. How much alcohol is the safe amount to consume during pregnancy?
Brain and spinal cord
Cerebral palsy
Longitudinal fissure
None!!
15. First stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This could never happen to me. This must be a mistake'
Cerebral anoxia
Independent variable
Abortion
Denial (Shock)
16. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Preschooler
Monozygotic twins
Sterilization
Young Adult
17. What is the characteristic that: you may be more interested in a person - rather than what she is saying?
The more accurate the result
Selective
Stage 1
Extinction
18. What is: sexual self-stimulation or masturbation?
1 & 2
Autoerotic behavior
Independent variable
Outer ear
19. What is: the representation in the mind of a set of perceptions - ideas - and actions - which go together
Cerebral cortex
Dura mater
Schema
Gender identity
20. The final stage of Maslow's Hierarchy of needs. A stage you may never actually meet.
Self-actualization
Dizygotic twins
Emotional neglect
Random assignment
21. What is: small device to block access to the uterus; left in place with spermicide for 6-8 hours - in order to kill any remaining sperm?
Biological; Behavioral; Cognitive; Humanistic; Psychoanalytical; Structuralism; Functionalism; Nature vs. Nurture
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Diaphragm
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
22. Which protective brain layer is mostly blood vessels?
Psychoanalytical
Epinephrine and norepinephrine
Pia mater
Fontanels
23. What is a learning disability in math - where concepts are learned one day and forgotten the next?
Parallel play
Dyscalcula
Six or seven months
Cephalocaudal and Proximodistal
24. According to both Kohlberg and Piaget - the most immature reason to do something is to:
Explicit role instruction
Oral contraceptives
Critical period
Avoid punishment
25. Stage in which you see the right action as what satisfies your personal needs; a person becomes aware of two different viewpoints
Pia mater
Stage 2
William James
Sampling
26. Who believed that the unconscious motivates our actions - through the id - ego - and superego?
Amniocentesis
Hypokinetic diseases
Hour of love
Freud
27. Individual sounds w/ in a word
Modeling
Stimulus generalization
Psychological maltreatment
Phonemes
28. What fluid covers the brain - and is used to transport chemicals and regulate pressure?
Social learning theory
Cerebrospinal fluid
Slowed growth - body/face malfunctions - nervous system disorders - mental retardation.
Sexual orientation
29. Whatmakes a person able to see objects are they are - in 3 dimensions?
Depth perception
Outer ear
Laboratory observation
Depo-Provera
30. What are the three parts of memory?
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Critical period
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
31. What is: growth from the head downward (head develops before rest of the body)?
6
Mainstreaming
Suppression
Cephalocaudal
32. What side of the N/N debate means that a child will be born with whatever disposition - tastes - personality they were 'meant' to have; believe that there are bad seeds.
Laboratory observation
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
Nature
The brain/the cerebral cortex
33. A number between +1 and -1 that measures the strength between two variables
Self-report data
Zygote
Frequency
Correlation coefficient
34. When someone sees an incomplete form - they fill in the pieces and perceive it as it would be that way. What Gestalt principle is this an example of?
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Rubella
Closure
Cross-modal perception
35. Children learn and form their conscience and thoughts of what is acceptable behavior from what?
Maslow
Mainstreaming
Freud
Watching their parents
36. What part of the central nervous system controls all necessary functions of the body?
Harry Harlow
The brain
Raymond Cattell
Injections
37. Which receptor is used for color vision?
Carl Rogers
William James
Cones
Stage 5
38. What is the rating system to judge a baby's functionality when first born?
Alzheimer's Disease
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Qualitative
Daydreaming
39. Teaches that when a certain action is performed - there are consequences--reinforces good behavior with extrinsic/intrinsic reinforcers
Esteem needs
Operant conditioning
Multiple caretakers
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
40. Theory that language abilities devlop innately; there must be some mechanism in the brain which aids in language acquisition; who came up with this theory?
Diaphragm
Subjects may be dishonest w/ their answers
Random assignment
Chomsky
41. What is another name for a sound wave's amplitude?
Loudness
Pia mater
Multiple caretakers
Double blind
42. Who created functionalism?
William James
Outer ear
Independent variable
Convergent thinking
43. Which thought process is: many ideas are brainstormed to explore many possible solutions; used in creative settings?
Cellular Theory
Sexually transmitted diseases
Divergent thinking
Heterosexual
44. States that infants need to form at least one strong attachment such as to a parent - in order to develop normally
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183
45. Stages of friendship: intimate
The Montessori Method
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
Hypokinetic diseases
9-15
46. What is: the method to prevent an egg and sperm from being able to access each other?
Contraception
Sympathetic nervous system
Figurative language
Timbre
47. What is: the type of thought related to numerical and intellectual puzzles--with both quick & creative responses?
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Reinforcer
Operant conditioning
Fluid intelligence
48. What is: the understanding of more advanced classification; that some sets are also sub-sets of a larger class?
Morality of Justice
Toxic shock syndrome
Class inclusion
Valid
49. Method that teaches children to realized their full potential.
Sampling
The Montessori Method
Virginia Apgar - or Apgar Rating
Response extinction
50. What is the name for depth perception cues made with both eyes?
On chromosomes
Binocular cues
Half (23)
Full (46)