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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which thought process is: a set of steps is followed to come to a correct answer; used in academic (math/science) settings?
Convergent thinking
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Absolute threshold
Longitudinal Study
2. What is the term for the death of a child under one year - for no apparent reason?
Adolescent
Teratology
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Negative Correlation
3. A type of conditioning in which a person associates an action with a consequence
Operant Conditioning
Family therapy
A census
Celibacy
4. What purpose do fontanels have?
5. Chomsky believed that the ability to develop language skills was inherited in ______.
Genes
Displacement
Down syndrome
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
6. Infants develop a secure attachment when parents pay attention to and respond to a child's needs. What theory includes this statement?
The Montessori Method
Mainstreaming
Socialization
Psychoanalytic theory
7. What are the factors that influence psychosocial health?
Family situation - the world around you - lifespan - and maturity.
Survey
Temporal lobe
Watching their parents
8. What is: the difference made to one's mind by the process of assimilation?
Pituitary gland
Naturalistic observation
Accommodation
Mainstreaming
9. Stage at which children are egocentric and will therefore think divorce is their fault
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Habituation
Wilhelm Wundt
Frontal lobe
10. Which stage of development is: Industry vs. Inferiority? (working with others)
School-age Child
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
Women - men
Gestalt psychology
11. Child's realization their sex will stay the same
The more accurate the result
Pitch
Classification
Gender conservation
12. What most-extreme fate does syphillis often cause in infants?
Social aspect of language
Spermicides
Qualitative
Miscarriages or stillbirths
13. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Sterilization
The brain
Family practitioner
Fetal alcohol syndrome
14. All senses report to the thalamus except for one--which?
Set high standards - assist along the way
Zone of Proximal Development
Smell
Dizygotic twins
15. What is another name for a newborn?
Contextual
Bound morpheme
Zygote
Neonate
16. How many PAIRS of chromosomes do body cells have?
23 pairs
Socialization
Echolalia
Frontal lobe
17. Disagreed w/ Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development because his subjects were mainly male
Gilligan
Subject
Gender role stereotypes
Independent variable
18. What is: the study of substances which are harmful to prenatal development?
Papillae
Cognitive improvement
10
Teratology
19. What are the three parts of memory?
Autonomic Nervous System
Emotional health
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
20. What are: drugs taken within three days to prevent pregnancy from instances such as no protection - or a broken condom?
Spermicides
Emergency contraception
Fit in
Preparatory Depression
21. Which though process is follower thinking?
Convergent thinking
Cerebrospinal fluid
Extinction
Fit in
22. Does a gamete (reproductive) cell have full or half set of chromosomes?
Selective
Half (23)
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
The brain stem
23. The distortion of the results
Gene
Psychoanalytical
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Bias
24. Once the disease strikes - an individual w/ Alzheimer's disease usually has their life expectancy is:
Cut in half
Dyslexia
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
The brain
25. Defined as diseases which are either related to or caused by a sedentary lifestyle - in other words - caused by the lack of regular exercise or activity
Anger (Emotion)
A will
Hypokinetic diseases
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
26. A morpheme that can be a word on its own
Rh positive
Behavioral
The Montessori Method
Free morpheme
27. What types of drugs can hurt a developing fetus if taken by the mother?
Stimulus generalization
Social aspect of language
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
Autism
28. What are the four areas of taste that taste-buds recognize?
Self-concept
Corpus callosum
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
Punishment
29. What is: the period of sexual maturation?
Inner ear
Divergent thinking
Cognitive
Puberty
30. What are: vibrations in the air that we receive through the ear to be processed?
Sound waves
The brain stem
Long labors or birth complications
99%
31. What is the approach that assumes people organize their perceptions by patterns?
Middle-old
Esteem needs
Gestalt psychology
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
32. Who founded the Hierarchy of Needs theory?
Cut in half
Maslow
No correlation
Mental health
33. What syndrome happens when a woman smokes while pregnant?
B.F. Skinner
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Fetal tobacco syndrome
34. What do doctors agree is the best way to feed babies?
5 & 6
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Breast-feeding
On chromosomes
35. The most direct measure of syntax in middle childhood is what?
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
Middle childhood
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
50%
36. Usually has a doctoral degree in psychology plus an internship; cannot prescribe medicine.
Dependent variable
Breast-feeding
Random assignment
Clinical psychologist
37. What is the opening of the iris - which looks black?
Strong correlation
Pupil
Limbic system
Auditory System
38. When someone sees an incomplete form - they fill in the pieces and perceive it as it would be that way. What Gestalt principle is this an example of?
Crystallized intelligence
Rubella
Closure
Emotional neglect
39. What is: the tone color or perceptual quality of a sound?
Mendel
Attention Deficit Disorder and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Timbre
1 in 14 -000
40. How much is hearing developed in neonates?
Positive Correlation
Valid
Psychological Tests
Mostly developed by the time of birth
41. Why are IQ scores only accurate for short periods of time?
Chomsky
Ego
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Correlation Research
42. Biological theories of aging: we only have a certain number of cells - which are programmed to only replicate so many times before they are finished and the body begins to deteriorate
Cellular Theory
6-12
Cognitive
Erogenous zones
43. True or False: Kohlberg believed that you go through each step of moral development one @ a time and could not skip them.
Alternative - or artificial - insemination
True
Stage 4
Rh positive
44. What is: a statistical measure of typical scores for categories of information?
Reciprocal determinism
Developmental norm
Cut in half
Teratology
45. If a test measures what is meant to measure it is considered what?
Valid
Personality
Acceptance
Vestibular sense
46. A communication style in which single words are used to communicate - typical of toddlers learning to speak - for example 'give' or 'mama'. The meaning is still understood even though complete sentences are not used
Family practitioner
Holophrase syntax
Fetal death
Reinforcer
47. Stage in which you do what is right in order to gain status or approval from other people or society; 'good boy-good girl' orientation
12+
Intrinsic reinforcer
Stage 3
Proximodistal
48. In a study - the researchers have direct control over this variable
Independent variable
Dura mater
4-9
Celibacy
49. What is: the theory centered on behavior; see person as blank slate upon which impressions of experiences can be recorded.
Papillae
Behavioral
Commissures
Create and release chemicals into the blood
50. Second stage in the Kubler-Ross's Stages of Dying: 'This is unfair. Why me?'
Women - men
Modeling
John Bowlby's Attachment Theory
Anger (Emotion)