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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Types of child play in chronological order:
Because at birth cells aren't well connected (lacking in myelin - or nerve insulation)
Unoccupied behavior - onlooker - solitary independent (plays alone) - parallel play (plays around but not w/ others) - associative - cooperative play
Sterilization
The meanlinkk of utterance (how long their sentences are)
2. Second element: The presence of someone who knows more in an area - like a parent - teacher - coach - etc.?
Positive Correlation
Watching their parents
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
The brain stem
3. 1 -2 -2 -2 -3 -3 -5 -8 -9 -9. What is the mode?
2
Assimilation
Gentle birth
Emergency contraception
4. What is the thought process that considers an idea or belief (thesis) and acknowledges the idea's opposite (antithesis)?
More Knowledgeable Other (MKO)
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
Dialectical perspective
Peer group
5. How do you fix the problem of mother's cells attacking the baby's?
Injections
Stimulus generalization
Cephalocaudal
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
6. Self-esteem begins forming in:
Neonate
Middle childhood
If the mom and child have different blood types - the mom's cells can attack the baby.
Natural observation
7. When one variable increase - another variable increases. We call this a what?
Positive Correlation
3-7
Permissive
Negative Correlation
8. Which stage of development is: Intimacy vs. Isolation? (emotional ties with others)
Young Adult
Cornea
In vitro fertilization
Selective
9. When a researcher observes and studies subjects w/o interacting or interfering w/ them
Naturalistic observation
Conceive at younger ages
Displacement
Zone of Proximal Development
10. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Elaboration
Depo-Provera
Laboratory observation
Reinforcer
11. What two diseases - when caught early in the pregnancy - are most dangerous to the fetus?
Syphillis and rubella
Gradually through shaping
Depth perception
Double blind
12. Whatmakes a person able to see objects are they are - in 3 dimensions?
Spermicides
Depth perception
Content validity
Noise
13. Theory by Bandura; the interaction of a person's personality - the environment - and the behavior.
Reciprocal determinism
Fontanels
Cross Sectional Study
Rubella
14. Gilligan believed that Kholberg's theory described the male progression which she called the what?
Mendel
Punishment
Morality of Justice
Lewis Terman
15. Which lobe is related to voluntary muscles and intelligence?
Medicated delivery
Frontal lobe
Longitudinal fissure
Thalamus
16. Means that the participants must know the content of the experiment and be warned of any risk or harm
Recognition
Explicit role instruction
Gilligan
Informed consent
17. What are the four areas of taste that taste-buds recognize?
Punishment
Wear-and-Tear Theory
Free morpheme
Sweet - bitter - salty - sour
18. Does a gamete (reproductive) cell have full or half set of chromosomes?
Syphillis and rubella
Half (23)
Informed consent
Intestate
19. Who proposed fluid/crystallized intelligence?
Social aspect of language
Raymond Cattell
Closure
Absolute threshold
20. What is: the process by which a society identifies its expectations?
Pituitary gland
Socialization
ADHD
Gender identity
21. What fluid covers the brain - and is used to transport chemicals and regulate pressure?
Three percent
Cerebrospinal fluid
Mental age/Chronological age - x 100
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
22. What two things make up the central nervous system?
Brain and spinal cord
Adolescent
William James
Loudness
23. Theory that every function in the child's cultural development appears twice: first between people - then inside the child.
Gender
Avoid punishment
Social development or social cognition
The more accurate the result
24. The average of a data set
You need two - one from each parent - to conceive.
Mean
Clinical psychologist
Authoritative
25. Second step in Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Safety
Lens
Mendel
Operation
26. What is: a person's attraction to other people?
3 & 4
Sexual orientation
Survey
Alfred Binet
27. What are the four layers that protect the brain?
Humanistic
Six months
The skull - dura mater membrane - arachnoid layer - and pia mater.
Autoerotic behavior
28. What is the part in the back of the eye that includes receptors called rods and cones?
Fluid intelligence
Class inclusion
Cut in half
Retina
29. What is the characteristic that: you fill in areas that we do not have complete information about?
Explicit role instruction
Young-old
Creative
Bias
30. Recent research supports that children learn from listening to their parents talk to them in 'baby talk'; which aspect of language is this?
Conservation
Social aspect of language
Spermicides
Puberty
31. A reinforcer that comes from within the individual--something emotional.
1 in 14 -000
Middle childhood
Intrinsic reinforcer
Placebo effect
32. A lower number of the correlation coefficient - closer to the number zero shows a:
The posterior (back) fontanel: within two months of birth. The anterior (front) fontanel: by the child's 2nd birthday.
Weak correlation
Naturalistic observation
Crystallized intelligence
33. What is a specific period in development when a certain event has the greatest impact? (For example - a certain period of time when a young bird can learn to fly)
Longitudinal fissure
Norplant
Homophobia
Critical period
34. Stage in which a person abides by the law because they think that law is a higher order; laws cannot be broken under any circumstance; social-order-maintaining orientation
Reaction Formation
Cut in half
Stage 4
4-9
35. Environment in which two (or more) children sit side by side - or near each other - and play without interacting with the other child or trying to influence them in any way. Most children engage in this type of enviornment.
Middle-age Adult
In vitro fertilization
Pituitary gland
Parallel play
36. A reinforcer that is physical (tangible) or from the environment - like payment for work - or a prize
Informed consent
Holophrase syntax
Extrinsic reinforcer
Experimental research
37. Stage at which children are egocentric and will therefore think divorce is their fault
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Gentle birth
Middle-age Adult
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
38. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Punishment
Positive reinforcer
Authoritarian
Sexual orientation
39. Biological theories of aging: as our bodies age - our immune systems become less effective at fighting disease - stress - etc.
Emotional neglect
Babbling
Autoimmune Theory
Stage 3
40. What is the name for depth perception cues made with both eyes?
Binocular cues
Quantitative
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Fontanels
41. What is the middle number in a set of data called?
Inner ear
Median
Monocular cues
Preoperational stage (ages 3-6)
42. When do children develop object permanence?
Bound morpheme
Behaviorism
Genetic Mutation
Around age two
43. What purpose do fontanels have?
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44. Stage in which a person is concerned w/ how their action might affect society; the social contract orientation
Stage 5
Positive reinforcer
Outer ear
Depo-Provera
45. What is the term for the death of a child under one year - for no apparent reason?
Reciprocal determinism
William James
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Proximodistal
46. What is another name for a newborn?
Gender
Neonate
Regression
Double blind
47. Teaches that when a certain action is performed - there are consequences--reinforces good behavior with extrinsic/intrinsic reinforcers
Old Age
Operant conditioning
Contextual
3 & 4
48. What is: the process by which a person takes material into their mind from the environment - which may mean changing sensory evidence to make it fit?
Proximodistal
Abortion
Assimilation
It measures a child against their peers - in that moment
49. Which stage of development is: Industry vs. Inferiority? (working with others)
Obstetrician-gynecologist
Echolalia
School-age Child
Long labors or birth complications
50. Something used to make a behavior less likely to occur - can be positive or negative
Occipital - temporal - frontal - and parietal.
Harry Harlow
Rubella
Punishment