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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Lifespan Developmental Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
psychology
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. 1 -3 -4 -5 -7 -8 -10 what is the median?
IUD
Independent variable
Spiritual health
5
2. What system is made up of the hypothalamus and other glands?
Endocrine system
Fluid intelligence
Self-concept
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
3. In a child - can be expressed as 'nobody likes me'
Puberty
Rods
Childhood depression
Obstetrician-gynecologist
4. What are the three parts of memory?
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
Corpus callosum
Egocentrism
Positive reinforcer
5. Who did the study between stimulus and response with dogs; and what did he discover?
Osteoporosis
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Adolescent
Id - Ego - Super Ego
6. What is the thought process that considers an idea or belief (thesis) and acknowledges the idea's opposite (antithesis)?
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Informed consent
Dialectical perspective
No
7. What is the ring of muscles that makes up the colored part of the eye?
Iris
RU-486
Fetal tobacco syndrome
Sympathetic - parasympathetic - and enteric
8. What is: a permanent facility control done through surgical procedures?
Sterilization
Classical conditioning
Six months
School-age Child
9. Theory by Bandura; the interaction of a person's personality - the environment - and the behavior.
Harry Harlow
The cerebrum
Reciprocal determinism
Self-efficacy
10. Which receptor is used for color vision?
Brain and spinal cord
Increase
Gonads
Cones
11. What is: the tone color or perceptual quality of a sound?
Semantics
Conservation
Create and release chemicals into the blood
Timbre
12. List the levels (in order) of Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development
Women - men
Preconventional - conventional - postconventional
Resilient child
Cerebral cortex
13. The best way to teach children values is?
Timbre
Opens and closes to let the correct amount of light in
Through actions - doing what you believe is correct
Id
14. A type of conditioning in which a person associates an action with a consequence
Median
Oral contraceptives
Cerebral palsy
Operant Conditioning
15. What coordinates all movements and muscles?
Fit in
Cerebellum
23 pairs
Assimilation
16. Defense mechanism: you deny your feelings and come up with ways to justify your behavior
Spiritual - emotional - mental - and social health
Rationalization
...
Encoding the information - represnting the information - and retrieving information from memory.
17. What is the most popular method for giving birth?
Medicated delivery
Ferdinand Lamaze
Oral contraceptives
Mode
18. What is: relating new information to something familiar
Neonate
Elaboration
Multiple caretakers
Informed consent
19. Anything which makes a behavior more likely to occur
Reinforcer
Lewis Terman
Binocular cues
4-9
20. Which lobe is related to vision?
Up to 6 months of observation by doctors
Set high standards - assist along the way
Consciousness
Occipital lobe
21. Pavlovs famous classical conditioning dog experiment.
Bell would ring - then feed the dogs - Dogs would salivate when given food - Over time dogs began to salivate simply at ring of bell
Short attention span
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Negative Correlation
22. When people of different ages are studied at one particular time
Psychoanalytical
3
Cross Sectional Study
Accommodation
23. Which part of the ANS is the arousing part of the system?
Sympathetic nervous system
Double blind
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Reciprocal determinism
24. What do children in early language development not understand?
Zygote
Contraception
Natural observation
Figurative language
25. What is: structures in the cerebral cortex related to memory and emotion?
Limbic system
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Erogenous zones
Response extinction
26. What are: the harmful substances to a developing fetus?
5 & 6
Teratogens
Stage 6
Drugs - diseases (like HIV - rubella) - and pollutants (mercury - radiation - etc)
27. What is: the process by which a person takes material into their mind from the environment - which may mean changing sensory evidence to make it fit?
Qualitative
Assimilation
Stage 6
Cognitive theorist
28. Also called learning theory - based on the principle of observing and correcting behavior
Cerebrospinal fluid
Stimulus generalization
Elaboration
Behaviorism
29. When one variable increase - another variable increases. We call this a what?
Psychological Tests
Assimilation
Six months
Positive Correlation
30. Which stage of development is: Initiative vs. Guilt? (trying different roles)
Preschooler
Vygotsky
Cerebellum
Childhood depression
31. What is: a child (especially preschool age) doesn't take into consideration other people's needs--their perceptions are limited to their own point of view
Genes
Egocentric behavior
Gradually through shaping
Auditory System
32. A term used in research used to describe something measurable usually expressed as a number
Qualitative
The brain/the cerebral cortex
Proximodistal
Quantitative
33. The name most associated with operant conditioning is who?
B.F. Skinner
Women - men
Fluid intelligence and crystal intelligence
Belonging and love
34. If you are A positive blood - what is that in terms of Rh factor?
Pavlov; classical conditioning
Rh positive
The penis doesn't grow and breasts may develop.
Homosexual
35. What is the drug to cause an abortion in the first 9 weeks of pregnancy?
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
All drugs - including over the counter - aspirin - coffee
Hypothalamus
RU-486
36. Where is the pituitary gland located - and how big is it?
Base of the skull; size of a pea
Humanistic
Gilligan
None!!
37. All other variables w/in an experiment that researchers do not have control over
Puberty
Functionalism
Excitement - plateau - orgasm - and resolution phases
Dependent variable
38. Biological theories of aging: as our bodies age - our immune systems become less effective at fighting disease - stress - etc.
Retina
Autoimmune Theory
Stage 3
Valid
39. What is: your thoughts - beliefs - attitudes - and values
Phenylketonuria (PKU)
Around age two
1 & 2
Mental health
40. Parenting styles: 'because I say so'--more prevalent in lower-class families
Organ of corti
Authoritarian
Allow the skull's plates of bone to shift or flex - making childbirth easier.
Frontal lobe
41. What are the different types of caregivers for pregnancy?
Random assignment
Obstetrician-gynecologist - family practitioner - or midwife
Natural observation
Bisexual
42. What two diseases - when caught early in the pregnancy - are most dangerous to the fetus?
Syphillis and rubella
Commissures
Appearance - pulse - grimace (reflex) - activity - and respiration
The Premack Principle
43. How much alcohol is the safe amount to consume during pregnancy?
None!!
The Premack Principle
Selective attention
Mean
44. Which protective brain layer is mostly blood vessels?
Put babies on their backs to sleep - and not have anything extra (toys - pillows etc) in the bed or crib.
Pia mater
Deferred imitation
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
45. First development of language; pre-speech
Preparatory Depression
Gerontology
Cooing
Cochlea
46. What is: an experienced practitioner who can attend pregnancies and deliveries?
Midwife
Denial
Cross Sectional Study
No
47. Who argued that if psychology was a true science - then psychologists should only study what they could see and measure (behaviorist theory)?
John Watson
Critical period
They can be coached into learning a type of test--do better or worse - etc.
Cerebral palsy
48. John Bowlby felt that attachment held evolutionary purpose. Explain
Bisexual
No
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Baby Albert
49. In a study - the researchers have direct control over this variable
Down syndrome
Psychiatrist
Independent variable
Hippocampus
50. What is: the theory centered on behavior; see person as blank slate upon which impressions of experiences can be recorded.
The infant wants to be in proximity of the person who cares for them as a form of self-preservation. If a child feels that their caregiver is nearby and attentive - they feel confident to explore their surroundings. If not - they feel anxious and ove
Elaboration
Behavioral
Multiple caretakers