SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Principles Of Finance
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A loan that is backed by collateral such as cars - houses - or other assets.
Present Value
Accounting Cycle
Secured Loan
Events
2. A legal entity that is seperate from its owners.
Monetary Unit Assumption
Corporations
Owner - Capital
Accrual Basis Accounting
3. Principle that prescribes financial statements (including notes) to report all relevant information about an entity's operations and financial condition.
Owner Investment
Full Disclosure Principle
Accounting Period
Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)
4. Individuals or organizations entitled to receive payments
Straight-line Depreciation Method
External Users
Creditors
Fixed Expense
5. A meausre if an investor's ability to cope with fluctations in the value of their portfolio.
Liabilities
Balance Column Account
Risk Tolerance
Owner Withdrawals
6. An expense that changes from period to perio - such as food or gasoline costs.
Varaiable Expense
Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)
Internal users
Trial balance
7. A column in journals in which individual ledger account numbers are entered when entries are posted to those ledger accounts.
Pro Forma Financial Statement
Posting Reference Column
Debit
Return on Assets
8. Record within an accounting system in which increases and decreases are entered and stored in a specific asset - liability - equity - revenue - or expense.
Return on Assets
Accounting Cycle
Account
Preferred Stock
9. The part of accounting that involves recording transactions and events either manually or electronically. Also called Recordkeeping.
Bookkeeping
Plant Assets
Time Period Assumptions
NYSE (New York Stock Exchange)
10. Balance sheet that presents assets and liabilities in relevant subgroups - including current and non-current classifications.
Time Period Assumptions
Classified Balance Sheet
Bookkeeping
Accrual Basis Accounting
11. Loaning or giving money to a business in orer to save it from bankruptcy.
General Journal
Bailout
Auditors
Accounting
12. Balance sheet that broadly groups assets - liabilities - and equity accounts.
Natural Business Years
Matching Principle (or Expense Recognition Principle)
Materiality Constraint
Unclassified Balance Sheets
13. The NYSE was founded in 1792 and is the oldest and larvest securities market in the United States. it is located on Wall Street in New York.
NYSE (New York Stock Exchange)
Straight-line Depreciation Method
Internal transactions
Financial Accounting
14. The twelve month period that ends when a company's sales activities are at their lowest point.
Posting
Bookkeeping
Natural Business Years
Deficit
15. Persons using accounting information who are directly involved in managing the organization.
Current Ratio
Journal
Posting Reference Column
Internal users
16. The part of accounting that involves recording transactions and events either manually or electronically. Also called Bookkeeping.
Posting
Recordkeeping
Adjusted Trial Balance
Balance Sheet
17. Ratio of total liabilities to total assets; used to reflect risk associated with a company's debts.
Securities
Debt Ratio
Profit Margin
Expenses
18. Owners of a corporation who usually receive dividends. Also called stockholders.
Recordkeeping
Shareholders
Owner - Capital
Closing Entries
19. Long term assets not used in operating activities such as notes receivable and investments in stocks and bonds.
Journalizing
Net Income
Long Term Investments
Auditors
20. Report of changes in equity over a period; adjusted for increases and for decreases.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
21. Income from investments - including dividends - interest - or the sale of a property.
Sole Proprietorship
Portfolio Income
Classified Balance Sheet
Reversing Entries
22. List of accounts and balances prepared before accounting adjustments are recorded and posted.
Natural Business Years
Unadjusted Trial Balance
Revenue Recognition Principle
Money Market Account
23. Accounting system that recognizes revenues when earned and expenses when incurred; the basis for GAAP.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Closing Entries
Shareholders
Accrual Basis Accounting
24. A financial shortage that occurs when liabilities exceed assets or when cash inflows are less than cash outflows.
Deficit
Creditors
Source Documents
Natural Business Years
25. Individuals hired to review financial reports and information systems of organizations.
Account
General Journal
Auditors
Time Period Assumptions
26. The notion that only information with benefits of disclosure greater than the costs of disclosure need to be disclosed.
Preferred Stock
Reversing Entries
Conceptual Framework
Cost-benefit Constraint
27. A federal agency that is responsible for regulating the securities industry an enforcing federal securites laws.
IPO
SEC (Securites and Exchange Commision)
Corporations
T Account
28. Principle that assumes transactions and events can be expressed in money units.
Classified Balance Sheet
Corporation
CD (Certificate of Deposit)
Monetary Unit Assumption
29. Earning received from rental property or other business activity where the individual is not actively involved (such as royalties from publishing a book)
Debit
Bonds
Passive Income
Fiscal Year
30. Analysis and report of an organization's accounting system - its records - and its reports using various tests.
External Users
Full Disclosure Principle
Audit
Account
31. Accounting standards set by the IASB which aim to develop a single set of global standards - to promote those standards - and converge national and international standards globally.
Expense Recognition Principle
Debtors
International Financial Reporting Standards
Mergers
32. Record containing all accounts (with amounts) for a business.
Ledger
Interim Financial Statements
IRA (Individual Retirement Account)
Straight-line Depreciation Method
33. Happenings that both affect an organization's financial position and can be reliably measured.
Book Value
Events
Working Papers
Expense Recognition Principle
34. Federal agency Congress has charged to set reporting rules for organizations that sell ownership shares to the public.
Ethical Dilemma
Owner - Capital
Securities and Exchange Commission
Risk Tolerance
35. Unincorporated association of two or more persons to pursue a business for profit as co-owners.
Partnership
Pro Forma Financial Statement
Unearned Revenues
Classified Balance Sheet
36. A situation in which a person is faced with two convingin yet conflicting alternatives for the solution to a difficult problem.
Permanent Accounts
Work Sheet
Going-concern Assumptions
Ethical Dilemma
37. The value of a future cash steam discounted at the appropriate market interest rate.
Adjusted Trial Balance
Debtors
Risk Tolerance
Present Value
38. Business owned by one person that is not organized as a corporation.
Mergers
Corporations
Accrued Expenses
Sole Proprietorship
39. Items paid for in advance of receiving their benefits. Classified as assets.
Current Assets
Account Balance
Prepaid Expenses
Expense Recognition Principle
40. Liability created when customers pay in advance for products or services; earned when the products or services are later delivered.
Unearned Revenue
Unearned Revenues
Current Assets
Closing process
41. Principle that prescribes financial statements to reflect the assumption that the business will continue operating.
Risk Tolerance
Debt Ratio
Accrual Basis Accounting
Going-concern Assumptions
42. All purpose journal for recording the debits and credits of transactions and events.
Net Loss
Accrual Basis Accounting
General Journal
IRA (Individual Retirement Account)
43. Principle that requires a business to be accounted for separately from its owner(s) and from any other entity.
Federal Reserve System
Classified Balance Sheet
Business Entity Assumption
CD (Certificate of Deposit)
44. Assumption that an organization's activities can be divided into specific time periods such as months - quarters - and years.
Time Period Assumptions
Partnership
Intangible assets
Audit
45. Financial statement that lists types and dollar amounts of assets - liabilities - and equity at a specific date.
Liabilities
Recordkeeping
Balance Sheet
Profit Margin
46. Cash and other assets expected to be sold - collected - or used within one year or the company's operating cycle - whichever is longer.
General Journal
Current Assets
NASDAQ
Natural Business Years
47. Owners of a corporation who usually receive dividends. Also called shareholders.
SEC (Securites and Exchange Commision)
Net Loss
Stockholders
Current Assets
48. Accounting system in which each transaction affects at least two accounts and has at least one debit and one credit.
Unadjusted Trial Balance
Contra Account
Adjusted Trial Balance
Double Entry Accounting
49. Assets = Liabilities + Equity; Equity equals [Owner capital - owner withdrawal + revenue - expenses] for a non-corporation; Equity equals [Contributed capital - retained earnings + revenue - expenses] for a corporation where dividends are subtracted
Double Entry Accounting
IPO
Expanded Accounting Equation
Expense Recognition Principle
50. List of accounts and their balances at a point in time; total debit balances must equal total credit balances.
Deficit
Trial balance
Partnership
Stock