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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tremors and rigidity are two symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Similar damage to the dopamine neurons can occur as a side effect of some ______________ drugs.
Caffeine
Psychoactive
Short term
Inexpensive
2. A person under the influence of CNS depressants will appear drunk. Intoxicating effects include drowsiness - slurred speech - and ___________.
Eliminate
Nalorphine
Structural analogs
Staggering
3. _________ drugs produce wakefulness and a sense of energy and well-being.
Low
Stimulant
Leave
Chewing
4. Half life refers to how long a drug is ______ in the body.
Addiction
Cocaine
Active
Endorphines
5. The BBB is very tight and excludes the brain uptake of all ______ molecule drugs and greater than 98% of small molecule drugs.
Antabuse
Large
Cocaine
Rock
6. Other alcohols and oils contained in alcoholic beverages are called _________.
Congeners
Healthcare
Cross tolerant
Strychnine
7. The process where the body rids itself of drugs and alcohol is called ______________.
100
Emphysema
Detoxification
Legal Instrumental Use
8. The psychological effects of LSD - mescaline - and psilocybin can be blocked with ________.
Floaters
Designer
Chlorpromazine
Narcotics
9. The dried crushed leaves - flowers - stems and seeds of the cannabis sativa plant is called _______.
Thousands
Illicit
Marijuana
Atypical
10. Medical science has used opium as a pain reliever and also to treat _________ and dehydration caused by dysentery.
Diarrhea
Leave
Federal
Psilocybin
11. Physiological effects of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) include ________ in body temperature - heart rate and blood pressure - sweating and dilation of eye pupils.
Cross tolerant
Hypnotics
Increase
Caffeine
12. Cirrhosis is a _____ disease which results from alcohol abuse and is the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S..
Liver
Mental
Antitussives
Increase
13. CYP450 enzymes ______ toxic chemicals once they are eaten.
Nutrients
Serotonin
Eliminate
Salt
14. Synthetic drugs which result from the altered chemical structures of illicit drugs are called __________________.
Structural analogs
Disease
25
Day
15. Herbs and _________ were used by early Greeks in Olympic games to enhance their performance.
Fermentation
Commonly
Mushrooms
34
16. Tobacco is responsible for ___ thousand US deaths each year.
Medicinal herbs
MDMA
440
Withdrawal
17. The basic __________ skeleton of an illicit drug is modified to form a new compound. PCP and Ecstasy are probably the most well known examples of synthetic drugs.
Date rape
Disease
Instrumental
Molecular
18. Nitrites are sometimes called '________' and come in small vials or tubes.
Phyiscal
Speed
Peyote cactus
Poppers
19. The idea that alcohol dependence is a _______ goes back at least to the 1700s.
Antagonists
Chlorpromazine
Available
Disease
20. The timing of the onset - duration - and termination of a drug's effect is called the ___________.
Time course
Common
Loco weed
Toxic
21. The __________ of alcohol by the liver occurs at a constant rate that is not much influenced by body size.
Metabolism
Malnutrition
Speed
Topical anesthesia
22. In the 2003 National Survey on Drug Use - only 1.6 percent of U.S. adults reported ever having used Heroin in their lifetimes - with 0.1 percent reporting use in the past ____.
Antipsychotics
Antidepressant
Ethanol
Year
23. higher tolerance to heroin also results in higher tolerance to morphine and ________.
Codeine
Skin
Placebo
Hypoxia
24. The legal opioid methadone - is used to treat heroin dependence by reducing severity of __________ symptoms.
Designer
Withdrawal
V
Receptors
25. Because their effect varies depending on the dose - CNS depressants are said to be _____ ________.
Inhalant
Dose dependent
Memory
Surroundings
26. Introduced as a ____ law - the Harrison Narcotic Act (1914) was not meant to be punitive and it made no reference to users of narcotics.
Mescaline
Tobacco
Glaucoma
Tax
27. Methods of drug testing include urine - ____ - and saliva.
Hair
Myopia
Dronabinol
Nonspecific
28. Varenicline (_______) is a prescription drug used for smoking cessation.
Rohypnol
Dose dependent
Breathing
Chantix
29. Psilocybin is the active psychoactive ingredient in _______________.
Alcoholics Anonymous
Magic mushrooms
Heroin
Somatic
30. A common lung disease caused by smoking is _________.
Ounces
Emphysema
Prescription
Psychoactive
31. Generally _________ refers to the psychological attachment to a drug.
Endorphines
Muscle
Designer
Addiction
32. Schedule I drugs have a high potential for abuse - no current ________ use in the US and have been declared unsafe.
Medical
Explosive
Opioids
Bipolar disorder
33. Bupropion is an ________________ used to reduce nicotine withdrawal symptoms.
Antidepressant
Epileptic seizures
20
One-third
34. ___ is normally ineffective when taken orally and is usually snorted - smoked - or taken by injection.
Positive
Memory
Antifreeze
DMT
35. There are now more than 40 million former smokers in the United States - and about 90 percent of them report that they quit smoking _______ formal treatment programs.
Depressants
Without
Gateway
Placenta
36. Drug misuse is the inappropriate use of OTC or ____________ medications.
Prescription
Tissue
Norepinephrine
Wood
37. Even the newest ______________ drugs are only a little better than placebo.
Plants
Antidepressant
Relaxed
95
38. The fourth stage of drug addiction is __________.
Dependency
Benzodiazepines
Phyiscal
Antidepressant
39. 95% pure alcohol is called _____________ spirits
Blood-brain
Social
20
Grain neutral
40. Almost ___ % of 8th graders have abused an inhalant sometime in their life.
Natural
20
Heart Disease
Codeine
41. Another word for ____________ is psychedelic.
Hallucinogen
Loco weed
Heart attacks
Instrumental
42. Amphetamine abusers often use ___________ - such as barbiturates to counteract the hyperactive feelings associated with high doses of amphetamines.
Obesity
Designer
Depressants
Synthetic
43. Most heroin users need 3 or 4 injections a ___ to avoid withdrawal.
Hallucinogen
Day
95
Designer
44. Ecstasy falls under the category of synthetic or _________ drugs.
Muscle spasms
Designer
Entactogens
Parkinson's
45. Acne and baldness in men - decreased breast size and facial hair in women are some of the side effects associated with ________________ use.
Placebo
Anabolic steroid
48
Sigmund Freud
46. Psychological dependence is closely related to the concept of _________ reinforcement - which states that if a behavior is reliably followed by a stimulus - it leads to an increase in the behavior.
Alcohol
Substitution
Positive
Laughing gas
47. The most common age group to report the most illicit drug use is 18 to __.
Fetal Alcohol
20
Artificial
25
48. Cocaine ___ (Hydrochloride) is water soluble and can easily be injected intravenously.
Antihistamines
HCL
Loco weed
Mucous
49. A situation where repeated administration of the same dose of a drug results in gradually ___________ effects is called tolerance.
Benzodiazepines
Speedball
Leukoplakia
Diminishing
50. Opioid overdose can be diagnosed on the basis of the opioid triad: coma - depressed respiration - and ________ pupils.
Metabolism
Available
Neurotransmitters
Pinpoint
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