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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. According to a recent survey - __% of Americans have used marijuana in their lifetime.
Chewing
Atypical
41
Poppers
2. Hormones and _________________ are two types of chemical signals important for maintaining homeostasis.
Drug
Neurotransmitters
Benzodiazepines
Time course
3. Anabolic steroids build muscle mass by stimulating the conversion of _________ into tissue.
Antitussives
Muscle
Equilibrium
Nutrients
4. The four stages of alcohol withdrawal are _______ - hallucinations - delusions and seizures.
Positive
Tremors
Illicit
Hemp rope
5. A typical progression of drug use starts with ___________ and alcohol - and then marijuana before moving on to the stronger drugs - which is why these drugs are often called 'gateway' drugs.
Cannabis sativa
Household
Cocaine
Cigarettes
6. All reinforcing drugs (drugs that reinforce their use) stimulate dopamine neurons in the __________ system.
Dangerous
Preoccupation
95
Mesolimbic
7. Some smokers believe that _____ cigarettes are safer than tobacco cigarettes.
41
Clove
Opioids
Antihistamines
8. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms are more severe and more likely to cause death than withdrawal from _______.
Family
Myopia
Heroin
Muscle spasms
9. Marinol is a ____________ controlled substance.
Schedule III
Phenothiazines
Prescription
Heroin
10. Family and friends of controlled users are often completely unaware of this person's drug use. Controlled users place ___________ constraints on their drug use - for example never on a workday - never around children - etc.
Enzymes
Lipid soluble
Artificial
Erich Goode
11. ___________ disease is a degenerative neurological disease involving damage to dopamine neurons.
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12. A _______ drug is capable of passing the blood-brain barrier and influencing the brain's activity.
Psychoactive
Amphetamines
6 -000
Weight gain
13. Because heroin is more _______ ________ - it is more potent and faster acting than morphine even though the effects of the two substances are identical.
6 -000
Explosive
Lipid soluble
Sedative
14. The psychological effects of LSD - mescaline - and psilocybin can be blocked with ________.
Haldol
Cannabinoids
Chlorpromazine
Antidepressant
15. Withdrawal symptoms may begin within hours or days after the smoker quits and may continue for several _______.
One half
Slowly
Months
Incurable
16. Most drugs are derived directly or indirectly from ______.
48
Plants
Fetal Alcohol
Anesthetics
17. The __________ of alcohol by the liver occurs at a constant rate that is not much influenced by body size.
Autonomic
Metabolism
Day
Synthetic
18. Headaches - nosebleeds - nausea - drunken appearance and ______ eyes are all signs of inhalant abuse.
Hallucinogens
Antagonists
Withdrawal
Watery
19. FDA approved THC in capsule form is called _______.
Medicine
Marinol
Black Tar
Decreased
20. Drug misuse is the inappropriate use of OTC or ____________ medications.
Prescription
Cocaine
Nicotine
Bupropion
21. The most widely used licit social drug is _______.
Central nervous system
Lipid soluble
Alcohol
Constant
22. Traffic fatalities involving alcohol have _________ since 1980.
Surroundings
Weight gain
Diarrhea
Decreased
23. _________________ are commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders.
Potent
Benzodiazepines
HCL
Depressants
24. Inhalant abuse is usually a problem among children and ___________.
48
Breathing
Psychotherapeutic
Adolescents
25. Drug induced respiratory depression is also called _______________ and is a common type of drug overdose death.
Chlorpromazine
Parkinson's
Benzodiazepines
Hypoventilation
26. Fluoxetine (_______) is safer than tricyclic antidepressants as it is less likely to lead to overdose death.
Placenta
Biological
Dangerous
Prozac
27. Cirrhosis is a _____ disease which results from alcohol abuse and is the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S..
1937
Cocaine
Analgesic
Liver
28. ___________ and Chondroitin are both herbal dietary supplements that contribute to joint strength and are used to used to relieve the discomfort of arthritis.
Stimulant
Leukoplakia
Glucosamine
Neurotransmitters
29. Alcohol dependence as a disease is also known as disease model of alcohol dependence and this concept did not become really popular until ______________________ began to have a major influence in the 1940s and 1950s
Alcoholics Anonymous
Designer
Heart beat
Antidepressant
30. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition affecting children born to alcoholic mothers - characterized by facial deformities - growth deficiency - and ____________________.
Blindness
Psychoactive
Mental retardation
Sedative
31. Short acting drugs are used as __________ to treat insomnia and long acting drugs are used as sedatives to give prolonged relief from anxiety.
Homeostasis
Epileptic seizures
10
Hypnotics
32. ______ is the brand name for naloxone.
Anxiety
Safely
Narcan
Incurable
33. According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse - the typical narcotic habit costs $100 per ___.
Day
Illicit
Intoxicating
Anabolic steroid
34. Chemicals in the brain that produce effects similar to morphine and other opium derived drugs are called __________.
Endorphines
Lipid solubility
Decrease
Gateway
35. MAO inhibitors - tricyclics and selective reuptake inhibitors are three types of ______________ drugs.
Antidepressant
Phenothiazines
Heroin
Mainlining
36. Alcohol withdrawal seizures may occur 6 to __ hours after the last drink.
Hallucinogens
Hypoventilation
Expectancy
48
37. Floaters (chippers) usually don't maintain their own supply of drugs but prefer to use...
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38. _______ is absorbed most quickly through smoking and intravenous injection.
Naloxone
Stimulant
Cocaine
Medical
39. Urine drug tests are relatively ___________ screening tests that detect a variety of abused substances or their metabolites in urine.
Amphetamines
Inexpensive
Somatic
Cost
40. Only lipid-soluble substances can pass the _____________ barrier.
Blood-brain
Speed
Congestion rebound
Psychoactive
41. The first stage of drug addiction is ______.
Leukoplakia
Relief
Norepinephrine
Al
42. _______ % of all US deaths are tobacco-related.
Stimulant
20
Healthcare
One half
43. Clonidine can be administered by a _____________ ______ - which gradually releases the drug over a seven day period.
Transdermal patch
Cardiovascular
Lungs
Wood
44. The important Xanthine varieties are caffeine - theophylline - and _____________.
Theobromine
10
Smaller
Acetylcholine
45. Age ___ and older showed sharp drop in use.
0.4
Paradoxica
26
Long
46. Diphenhydramine - hydroxyzine and promethazine are examples of OTC and prescription ______________ used as CNS depressants.
Legal Instrumental Use
Pharmaceutical
Antihistamines
Equal opportunity
47. The _________ policy of the FDA concerns taking some prescription medications and removing the prescription requirement and making the drug available via OTC.
I
Heroin
Peyote cactus
Switching
48. Excessive use of either cocaine or amphetamine can result in paranoid psychosis in which the individual loses touch with reality and experiences auditory ______________.
Rock
Positive
Hydrochloride
Hallucinations
49. Because their effect varies depending on the dose - CNS depressants are said to be _____ ________.
Hypnotics
Illicit
Black Tar
Dose dependent
50. ________ _______ is another term for alcohol withdrawal symptoms - especially fever - trembling and hallucinations.
Delirium tremens
One half
Amphetamines
Patent medicines