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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Physical dependence involves the need to continue using the drug to avoid __________ symptoms which include sickness and discomfort.
Dangerous
Withdrawal
Over the counter
Heart attacks
2. If all of the following consumed the same amount of alcohol at the same speed - which one would have the highest BAC? (120 pound woman - 135 pound woman - 150 pound man - 170 pound man).
Nonspecific
Medicine
120 pound woman
Alcohol
3. Diphenhydramine - hydroxyzine and promethazine are examples of OTC and prescription ______________ used as CNS depressants.
Antihistamines
Lipid solubility
HCL
Physical
4. Examples of opioid antagonists are _________ - nalorphine and naltrexone.
Naloxone
Healthcare
Insomnia
Brain
5. Drugs used to relieve _______ are called anxiolytics.
Anxiety
Structural analogs
Generic
LSD
6. The _________ policy of the FDA concerns taking some prescription medications and removing the prescription requirement and making the drug available via OTC.
Molecular
Switching
15
Illegal Recreational Use
7. Three stimulants used by athletes in the early 1800s and 1900s were __________ - cocaine - and caffeine.
Heart beat
Mental
Stimulant
Strychnine
8. The primary purpose for the creation of the 1938 Federal Food - Drug - and Cosmetic Act was ___________.
San Salvador
Toxic
95
Drug safety
9. In a double blind procedure - neither the patient nor the doctor know whether the subject is receiving a _______ or an experimental drug.
Neurotransmitters
Months
Placebo
Potency
10. American _______ / Alaska Natives are the racial ethnic group that report the highest illicit drug use for the past month.
Clozapine
Indians
Speedball
Switching
11. _____________ classified as Phantastica are not very toxic and allow the user to remain in communication with the present world.
Hallucinogens
Cost
Depressant
Isopropyl
12. Molecules that assist in either the metabolism (breaking down) or synthesis (creation) of another molecule are called _______.
Women
Weight gain
Enzymes
Spirits
13. The opium plant contains both morphine and _______.
Codeine
Equilibrium
Incurable
Heroin
14. Withdrawal symptoms may begin within hours or days after the smoker quits and may continue for several _______.
Illicit
Months
Benzodiazepines
Chlorpromazine
15. Physiological effects of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) include ________ in body temperature - heart rate and blood pressure - sweating and dilation of eye pupils.
Increase
Medical
Steroids
Neurotransmitters
16. In the 2003 National Survey on Drug Use - only 1.6 percent of U.S. adults reported ever having used Heroin in their lifetimes - with 0.1 percent reporting use in the past ____.
4-6
Illicit
Alcohol
Year
17. In the 1960s and 1970s an ergogenic drug commonly used by American ________ players was amphetamines.
Football
James
Depressants
Methamphetamine
18. Smoking tends to inhibit hunger contractions up to ____ ____
Steroids
Potency
One hour
PCP
19. Methyl alcohol is made from ____.
Body
Half life
Wood
Dropouts
20. Short acting drugs are used as __________ to treat insomnia and long acting drugs are used as sedatives to give prolonged relief from anxiety.
Metabolism
One half
Stimulant
Hypnotics
21. There are several FDA approved prescription drugs used to treat ________ - but only Lunesta has been approved for long term use.
Antidepressant
Depression
Medicinal herbs
Insomnia
22. Women are more likely to have problems with ______________ medicines.
Duration
Placenta
Contextual
Prescription
23. Kava Kava and St John's Wort are both _______ _______ - often used to treat mild depression.
Recreational
Over the counter
Dependence
Medicinal herbs
24. Drug misuse is the inappropriate use of OTC or ____________ medications.
Homeostasis
Myopia
More
Prescription
25. Depressants _________ the rate of various vital physiological activities - especially those of the central nervous system.
Constipation
Decrease
Withdrawal
Congestion rebound
26. By the 1850s - the temperance movement supported not only a ban on distilled spirits but also a ban on all __________ beverages.
Alcoholic
Healthcare
Stimulant
Drug
27. ___________ is considered the fifth and final stage of drug addiction.
Barbiturate
10
Breathing
Withdrawal
28. _______ is drinkable - is the psychoactive ingredient in alcoholic beverages - and is also known as grain alcohol.
Drug
30
Ethanol
LSD
29. Generally _________ refers to the psychological attachment to a drug.
Sudden sniffing death
Addiction
30
Positive
30. Marinol is used to relieve nausea/vomiting experienced by _______ patients and to help restore appetite to AIDS patients.
Enzymes
Cancer
Cocaine
Cost
31. __________ is the generic name for THC in capsule form and is approved by the FDA for stimulating appetite in AIDS patients.
Crack
Antidepressant
Transdermal patch
Dronabinol
32. Stimulants can maintain wakefulness - give a user a sense of increased energy - decrease ________ and temporarily elevate the mood.
Appetite
Muscle spasms
Alcohol
Hallucinogen
33. The psychoactive ingredient found in the _____________ is mescaline.
Mesolimbic
Gateway
Columbus
Peyote cactus
34. At first - tobacco was almost universally accepted as a ________.
Antitussives
James
Medicine
Cigarettes
35. Crack is obtained by mixing cocaine with simple _________ chemicals - including baking soda and water - and then drying it--resulting in a lump of smokable cocaine.
Paradoxica
Antabuse
100
Household
36. Hashish is the most ______ cannabis preparation - it's THC level can be as high as 28%.
Pharmaceutical
Involuntary
Potent
Illicit
37. Psychological dependence develops most rapidly when the drug hits the ______ quickly.
Brain
James
Peyote
Congeners
38. ______ factors refer to how the drug actually affects the body.
Alcohol
60
Pharmacological
Patches
39. Drugs with a high potential for abuse - no currently accepted medical use in the US - and declared unsafe are listed under Schedule _.
Antihistamines
Withdrawal
I
Household
40. Damage to the neurotransmitter _____________ is associated with Alzheimer's disease.
Duration
Nicotine
Acetylcholine
15
41. Amnesiac and anesthesia effects are common among hypnotics when used in _____ doses.
Leave
Antihistamines
Solvent
High
42. To make coca paste - coca leaves are mixed with _________ or gasoline and then filtered to form the paste.
48
Kerosene
Potent
Blood pressure
43. Several studies have found a lower incidence of _____________ in moderate drinkers than in abstainers
Antidepressant
Heart attacks
Irritability
Depression
44. ____-acting barbiturates or benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed to prevent Alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
Cancer
Freebase
Antihistamines
Long
45. ________ the proof number is the percentage of alcohol by volume.
Glucosamine
One half
Smoked
Short term
46. The neurotransmitter that is believed to be important for regulating waking and appetite is ______________.
Norepinephrine
Social
Bipolar disorder
Cancer
47. Withdrawal symptoms for marijuana include: irritability - restlessness - _________ appetite - weight loss and abnormal sleep.
30
Decreased
Chantix
Mental
48. The antidepressant drug __________ was originally used to treat tuberculosis.
Common
Iproniazid
Dopamine
Neurotransmitters
49. The dosage difference between an acceptable level of effectiveness and the lowest _____ dose is called the safety margin.
Toxic
Caffenism
Decrease
Hallucinations
50. According to a recent study - men and women from ______ backgrounds are more likely to smoke and less likely to quit the habit.
More
Thousands
Poorer
Potency
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