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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. National Prohibition of alcohol was successful in _________ alcohol consumption and alcoholrelated problems - but also led to a loss of alcohol taxes and increased law breaking.
Generic
Tranquilizers
Reducing
90
2. When using snuff or chewing tobacco - nicotine is absorbed through the ______ lining of the mouth.
Constipation
Cancer
Mucous
More
3. Some alcohol withdrawal symptoms can last for up to several ______.
Potency
Alcohol
Weeks
Neonatal abstinence
4. LSD is a synthetic substance and is the most ______ and notorious of the hallucinogens.
Potent
Synthetic
Autonomic
Temperance
5. Adopted sons whose __________ fathers were alcohol dependent have a much greater than average chance of becoming alcohol dependent than adopted sons of non-alcoholic fathers.
Biological
Peyote
Methamphetamine
1937
6. In order to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in pharmacologically significant amounts - the drug must be lipid soluble and have a molecular weight ____ than 400 Daltons.
Tax
Chewing
Memory
Less
7. The human body strives to maintain its internal environment within a certain range (temperature - blood pressure - etc); this ___________ is called homeostasis.
Duration
Directions
Equilibrium
Barley
8. _________ ________ occurs after using a nasal spray regularly for longer than the recommended period.
SSRI - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Opioids
Illicit
Congestion rebound
9. Smokers often report ________ _____ when they quit smoking.
Peyote
Illicit
Phyiscal
Weight gain
10. The process where the body rids itself of drugs and alcohol is called ______________.
Epileptic seizures
Detoxification
Hallucinogens
Theraputic
11. Precursors are the raw materials from which _________________ are made and are found circulating in the blood supply and generally in the brain.
Decrease
Breathing
Illegal Recreational Use
Neurotransmitters
12. Synthetic drugs which result from the altered chemical structures of illicit drugs are called __________________.
Black Tar
Structural analogs
Cigarettes
Antabuse
13. Inhalant abuse can begin as early as __________.
Cannabis sativa
Preschool
Tremors
Tranquilizers
14. Drug induced respiratory depression is also called _______________ and is a common type of drug overdose death.
25
Replacing
Sedative hypnotic
Hypoventilation
15. The most important drug-metabolizing enzymes found in the liver belong to a group known as the ______ family of enzymes.
Loco weed
Methamphetamine
CYP450
Benzodiazepines
16. According to a recent survey - __% of Americans have used marijuana in their lifetime.
41
Placenta
Nicotine
Mucous
17. The neurotransmitter ____ is found in most areas of the CNS and exerts generalized inhibitory functions.
GABA
Breathing
1933
34
18. In addition to vitamins and minerals - the FDA defines dietary supplements as substances such as herbs - extracts of herbs - ___________ and concentrates.
Amino acids
Weight gain
Without
Enzymes
19. There are now more than 40 million former smokers in the United States - and about 90 percent of them report that they quit smoking _______ formal treatment programs.
Without
CYP450
Topical anesthesia
Psychological
20. Opiates are drugs that contain _____ or one of its derivatives.
Hydrochloride
Preoccupation
Transmitter
Opium
21. Tobacco is responsible for ___ thousand US deaths each year.
Cocaine
Diagnostic
440
Positive
22. ______ causing chemicals contained in tobacco are called nitrosamines.
Hallucinogens
Cancer
Enzymes
Clove
23. Most illicit _______________ consumed in the United States is produced in small laboratories which might exist for only a few days in a remote area before moving on.
Soft drinks
Eliminate
Drinking
Methamphetamine
24. The use of alcohol has decreased since ____ and its consumption varies greatly in different regions of the US and among different cultural groups.
1980
Opiate
Dronabinol
Pharmaceutical
25. Employee Assitance Programs or EAPs can also be known as _____ of Assistance programs.
Hypnotics
Blood thinners
Cost
Dietary supplements
26. The _____ ____ of heroin is 15-30 minutes.
Sudden sniffing death
Hallucinogens
Half life
Healthcare
27. Withdrawal symptoms for marijuana include: irritability - restlessness - _________ appetite - weight loss and abnormal sleep.
Decreased
Ethanol
Blood pressure
Marinol
28. Almost all of the ______________ and other conventional antipsychotics produce pseudoparkinsonism.
Phenothiazines
Reducing
CYP450
LSD
29. Originally - the __________ movement supported the drinking of beer and wine but was strongly opposed to distilled spirits.
Physical
Temperance
Sudden sniffing death
Speed
30. The white powder that you generally associate with cocaine is the _____ form of cocaine known as cocaine hydrochloride.
Salt
Heart Disease
Weeks
Loco weed
31. _______ professionals and their staff are the most likely to abuse nitrous oxide.
Medical
Neurotransmitters
48
Theobromine
32. For many years - ___________ sleeping pills were the drug of choice for people wishing to commit suicide.
Ethanol
Hallucinations
Barbiturate
15
33. LSD is one of the most potent ____________ drugs.
Depressant
Months
Epileptic seizures
Psychoactive
34. Oral ingestion can be compared to intranasal administration (snorting) in that it is absorbed much more _______ than smoking or IV injection.
Expectancy
Illegal Recreational Use
Weight
Slowly
35. Beer is created by adding ______ malt to cereal grains.
One hour
100
Breathing
Barley
36. Two forms of cocaine which can be smoked are _____ and coca paste.
5
Crack
Irritability
Licit
37. Columbus was presented tobacco by natives of ____ __________ in 1492 and he brought it with him back to Spain.
San Salvador
Medical
Alcohol
Glaucoma
38. Marijuana is known to lower intraocular (within the eye) pressure associated with ________.
Autonomic
Narcotics
Glaucoma
Psychedelics
39. Nicotine nasal spray - nicotine inhalers and _________ are smoking cessation aids which require a doctor's prescription.
Anabolic steroid
Tremors
Bupropion
Interactions
40. Its believed that both cocaine and amphetamines interact with a number of _________________ - including dopamine - norepinephrine and serotonin.
Directions
Recreational
One half
Neurotransmitters
41. ________ symptoms of schizophrenia include hallucinations - delusions - disorganized speech and behavior.
0.4
PET
Speed
Positive
42. Schedule IV drugs have a slightly higher chance of abuse than the Schedule V drugs. What most specifically distinguishes Schedule V drugs from the other schedules is that the drugs are regulated but don't require a ______________.
Hallucinogen
Prescription
Psychoactive
Al
43. _______________ and Ritalin are two drugs commonly used to treat ADHD.
Plants
Methylphenidate
Rohypnol
Tremors
44. LSD and other hallucinogens typically do not produce physical __________.
Naloxone
20
Antihistamines
Dependence
45. ______ cocaine is not water soluble but can be converted to a water soluble cocaine salt if it is dissolved in citric acid ( for example - vinegar or lemon juice).
Gateway
Prescription
Crack
10
46. One of the most important factors which determine the potency of CNS drugs is the ________________ of the molecules.
Artificial
Narcotics
Lipid solubility
Breathing
47. _________________ are commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders.
Caffeine
Kerosene
Other's drugs.
Benzodiazepines
48. A ________ book written in 2737 BC by Chinese emperor Shen Nung contains the earliest reference to Cannabis.
Alcohol
Schedule I
Chlorpromazine
Pharmacy
49. Psychotic behavior resulting from a known ________ cause is called an organic disorder.
Black Tar
Schedule I
26
Physical
50. Not everyone praised the use of tobacco; many _______ it.
Cannabinoids
Opposed
Surroundings
Anabolic steroid
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