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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Cocaine is used for _________ ___________ and vasoconstriction for surgery of the mouth - nose - and throat.
Topical anesthesia
Smaller
Benzodiazepines
Natural
2. The basic __________ skeleton of an illicit drug is modified to form a new compound. PCP and Ecstasy are probably the most well known examples of synthetic drugs.
Muscle tone
Illegal Recreational Use
Molecular
Mental
3. Prozac is the brand name for the antidepressant drug __________. It inhibits the reuptake of the neurotransmitter serotonin.
Without
Dietary supplements
Legal Recreational Use
Fluoxetine
4. Crack is obtained by mixing cocaine with simple _________ chemicals - including baking soda and water - and then drying it--resulting in a lump of smokable cocaine.
Instantly
Mental
Tardive dyskinesia
Household
5. In high doses or if combined with alcohol - barbiturates can stop a person's __________.
Antihistamines
1937
Breathing
Psychoactive
6. ______________ and antipsychotics are two groups of drugs used to treat the symptoms associated with psychosis.
Floaters
Illegal Instrumental Use
Transmitter
Phenothiazines
7. With sales exceeding $160 billion a year - the legal ______________ industry is one of the largest and most profitable industries in the United States.
1933
Pharmaceutical
San Salvador
Salt
8. The dosage difference between an acceptable level of effectiveness and the lowest _____ dose is called the safety margin.
34
Toxic
Nalorphine
Withdrawal
9. The use of alcohol is statistically associated with homicide - assault - _______ violence and suicide
Family
Anorexiants
Phenothiazines
Sudden sniffing death
10. _______ is absorbed most quickly through smoking and intravenous injection.
Cocaine
Dopamine
Toxic
Cannabinoids
11. All reinforcing drugs (drugs that reinforce their use) stimulate dopamine neurons in the __________ system.
Mesolimbic
Synesthesia
Active
Tax
12. ______ is an antipsychotic medication used for treating psychotic disorders including Tourette's syndrome.
Contextual
Haldol
Opioids
Drinking
13. The unemployed are _____ likely to use illicit drugs than those who are employed.
Cocaine
More
Dose response
Nicotine
14. Examples of Schedule III substances include anabolic _________ and GHB.
Steroids
Andes
Smoking
Taxes
15. After a patient receives their first dose of lithium it takes at least __ days to see results.
10
Placenta
Neurotransmitters
Marijuana
16. Drugs which cause a loss of ______ are called Amnesiacs.
Dose response
Prozac
Memory
Atypical
17. Kava Kava and St John's Wort are both _______ _______ - often used to treat mild depression.
Medicinal herbs
0.4
20
Crack
18. _______ drugs are illegal to own or use. Some examples are cocaine - LSD and marijuana.
Loco weed
Homeostasis
Illicit
Watery
19. The preoccupation phase is characterized by _________ concern about the drug.
Constant
200
PET
Iproniazid
20. The _____________ curve is a graph comparing the size of response to a drug to the amount of a drug taken.
Methamphetamine
PCP
Instrumental
Dose response
21. Employee Assitance Programs or EAPs can also be known as _____ of Assistance programs.
Pharmacological
Medicine
Isopropyl
Cost
22. Also known as synthetic drugs or synthetic ________ - these are designed to get around existing drug laws. Often they involve modifying the molecular structure of an existing drug. Ecstasy is an example of a designer drug (today it's illegal and is a
HCL
Opioids
Speedball
Plants
23. Clonidine is an opioide agonist drug (similar to methadone) used in heroin ______________.
Graduates
Detoxification
Placenta
PCP
24. Two forms of cocaine which can be smoked are _____ and coca paste.
Crack
Mental
Antidepressant
Motor
25. Small doses of ______________ help narcoleptics stay alert.
Peers
Family
Environment
Amphetamines
26. Some alcohol withdrawal symptoms can last for up to several ______.
Haldol
15
Positive
Weeks
27. Since 1956 - the leaf tobacco content in cigarettes has been reduced by approximately __ percent.
Reducing
26
Slowly
25
28. Ice is a form of methamphetamine that can be ______.
Smoked
SSRI - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Glaucoma
10
29. Damage to the neurotransmitter _____________ is associated with Alzheimer's disease.
Smoked
Obesity
Acetylcholine
Preoccupation
30. Social factors refer to things such as _____ - family background - subculture - etc. that can influence drug use. Cultural factors refer to broader customs and traditions within the society--i.e. in certain cultures - there may be a culture that enco
Peers
Amphetamines
LSD
Depressants
31. ________ drugs are developed to eliminate the illegality of a drug by modifying a drug into a new compound.
Increase
Indians
Constant
Designer
32. Some studies have reported both behavioral improvement and noticeable regrowth of _____ ______ in long term alcoholics after several months of abstinence.
Surroundings
Rock
Alcohol
Brain tissue
33. Excessive use of caffeine is called _________.
Caffenism
Psilocybin
Short term
Mesolimbic
34. National Prohibition of alcohol was successful in _________ alcohol consumption and alcoholrelated problems - but also led to a loss of alcohol taxes and increased law breaking.
Physical
Antifreeze
Decrease
Reducing
35. ___________ and Chondroitin are both herbal dietary supplements that contribute to joint strength and are used to used to relieve the discomfort of arthritis.
Epileptic seizures
Glucosamine
Schedule III
Raves
36. The DEA is the primary _______ agency responsible for enforcing U.S. drug laws.
Federal
Alcohol
30
Preoccupation
37. Drugs which enhance the sense of touch are called ___________.
Entactogens
Dose dependent
Artificial
Household
38. For a given class of ___ drug - all the competing brands contain the same few active ingredients.
Cocaine
Decreased
Somatic
OTC
39. Naloxone or __________ is used to reverse the depressed respiration resulting from an opioid overdose.
Nalorphine
Decrease
Breathing
Benzodiazepines
40. Methylphenidate and Ritalin are both ______________.
Amphetamines
Illegal Instrumental Use
Disease
More
41. Nicotine nasal spray - nicotine inhalers and _________ are smoking cessation aids which require a doctor's prescription.
Detoxification
Potency
Pharmacodynamic
Bupropion
42. The time course of a drug's action depends on many things - including how the drug is administered - how quickly it is ______ - and how it is eliminated from the body.
Absorbed
Codeine
Rate
Temperance
43. Pharmacodynamic tolerance occurs when the brain attempts to maintain _____________ by altering the nervous system's sensitivity.
Tax
Grain neutral
Homeostasis
Surroundings
44. At first - tobacco was almost universally accepted as a ________.
Codeine
Atypical
Anabolic steroid
Medicine
45. ___________________ syndrome (NAS) is a group of problems that occur in a newborn who was exposed to addictive - illegal or prescription drugs while in the mother's womb.
Blood pressure
Alcoholics Anonymous
Neonatal abstinence
Tranquilizers
46. There are now more than 40 million former smokers in the United States - and about 90 percent of them report that they quit smoking _______ formal treatment programs.
Physical
Dreams
Nalorphine
Without
47. One of the most common opioid side effects is ____________.
Constipation
Pharmacy
Taxes
25
48. ________ can be found in many over-the-counter drugs.
10
Caffeine
Breathing
Placenta
49. In the 2003 National Survey on Drug Use - only 1.6 percent of U.S. adults reported ever having used Heroin in their lifetimes - with 0.1 percent reporting use in the past ____.
More
Norepinephrine
Environment
Year
50. Family and friends of controlled users are often completely unaware of this person's drug use. Controlled users place ___________ constraints on their drug use - for example never on a workday - never around children - etc.
Neurotransmitters
Artificial
Nicotine
Bupropion
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