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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The addiction rate for tobacco is 20 to 30% - for alcohol the rate is 15% - and for cocaine its __%.
Substitution
Schedule III
Columbus
20
2. Prior to the 1980s - ________ was a popular way to smoke cocaine. It involved extracting cocaine into a volatile organic solvent - such as ether.
Peers
Coca
1937
Freebase
3. Examples of opioid antagonists are _________ - nalorphine and naltrexone.
Metabolism
Equal opportunity
Rock
Naloxone
4. Opioid overdose can be diagnosed on the basis of the opioid triad: coma - depressed respiration - and ________ pupils.
Rapid
V
Pinpoint
Constipation
5. The amount of drug that must be given to obtain a particular response is called _______.
Enzymes
Replacing
Crystal meth
Potency
6. Most studies show that alcohol is involved in about ____ _____ of all suicides.
One-third
Atypical
Neurotransmitters
Tax
7. Most psychoactive drugs can be categorized as stimulants - depressants - opioids - hallucinogens - or _________________ agents.
Crack
Alcohol
Psychotherapeutic
Potent
8. Alcohol withdrawal seizures may occur 6 to __ hours after the last drink.
Detoxification
Molecular
Opioid
48
9. Clonidine can be administered by a _____________ ______ - which gradually releases the drug over a seven day period.
Benzodiazepines
Transdermal patch
Heroin
Plants
10. The Native American Church's use of ______ has been controversial throughout the twentieth century.
Steroids
Peyote
Hallucinogens
Mental
11. 18.2% of unemployed persons report ________ drug use compared to only 7.9% of those with full time jobs and 10.7% of part time employees.
Alcohol
Positive
Illicit
Tardive dyskinesia
12. When an alcoholic learns to modify his behavior to compensate for motor impairments associated with being intoxicated this is called _____ _____.
Cost
Autonomic
Motor
Behavioral tolerance
13. In a recent study - 65.6% of full time employees reported _______ use within the past month.
Opposed
Time course
Alcohol
III
14. ____-acting barbiturates or benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed to prevent Alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
Long
Nonspecific
Mental
20
15. National Prohibition of alcohol was successful in _________ alcohol consumption and alcoholrelated problems - but also led to a loss of alcohol taxes and increased law breaking.
Mucous
Physical
Reducing
Fetal Alcohol
16. _________ is often referred to as the brain's major excitatory neurotransmitter.
Glutamate
Brain
Anxiety
Schedule I
17. Alcoholics - who experience mild to _________ alcohol withdrawal symptoms - can usually be treated on an outpatient basis by a healthcare professional.
Crack
Heroin
30
Moderate
18. Alcohol dependence as a disease is also known as disease model of alcohol dependence and this concept did not become really popular until ______________________ began to have a major influence in the 1940s and 1950s
Psychedelics
Codeine
Alcoholics Anonymous
Heroin
19. The hallucinogenic effects of psilocybin are similar to those of LSD and __________.
Phenothiazines
Mescaline
Phenothiazines
Available
20. Experimenters primarily restrict drug usage to ______________ settings and are motivated by peer pressure and curiosity.
Brain
Mucous
Antihistamines
Recreational
21. The somatic system carries sensory information into the CNS and carries ______ (movement) information back out.
Addictive
Motor
Unknown
LSD
22. The Soviets were the first to use ________ to build up their athletes.
Cross tolerant
Steroids
Andes
Switching
23. Methylphenidate and Ritalin are both ______________.
Smoked
Amphetamines
Cancer
Household
24. One of the most important factors which determine the potency of CNS drugs is the ________________ of the molecules.
Environment
Pharmacodynamic
Lipid solubility
Short term
25. ________ antipsychotics are effective at reducing both the positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia.
Clove
Barbiturate
Atypical
Stimulant
26. There are more than one ________ products currently abused as inhalants.
Thousand
Obesity
Columbus
Homeostasis
27. The SSRI Fluoxetine is the most widely prescribed ______________ drug.
Peyote
Weight
Antidepressant
Tremors
28. Examples of Schedule III substances include anabolic _________ and GHB.
Depressants
Drug safety
Autonomic
Steroids
29. Toluene is the psychoactive chemical found in many commonly abused inhalants such as glues - paints - thinners and _____ ______.
Short term
Nail polish
Paradoxica
Anorexiants
30. Also known as narcotics - _______ are a group of analgesic drugs that cause a dreamlike state; high doses can induce sleep.
20
Alcohol
Decrease
Opioids
31. Drug dependence is made up of both ________ and psychological factors.
Congeners
Violent
1933
Physical
32. The dosage difference between an acceptable level of effectiveness and the lowest _____ dose is called the safety margin.
Skin
Toxic
Heroin
Withdrawal
33. Alcoholic fatty liver - alcoholic _________ - and cirrhosis are all liver disorders associated with heavy use of alcohol.
Opium
Hydrochloride
Hepatitis
PCP
34. The fourth stage of drug addiction is __________.
Large
Heroin
Dependency
Resin
35. Anabolic steroids are _________ drugs designed to build muscle mass while minimizing masculinizing effects attributed to testosterone.
Antidepressant
Synthetic
Decreased
Dropouts
36. With sales exceeding $160 billion a year - the legal ______________ industry is one of the largest and most profitable industries in the United States.
Cocaine
Pharmacodynamic
Felt tip
Pharmaceutical
37. Some examples of stimulants include cocaine - ______________ - and caffeine.
Benzodiazepines
Depressants
20
Amphetamines
38. Excessive use of caffeine is called _________.
V
Caffenism
Cancer
Disease
39. The combination of amphetamine or cocaine with an opioid narcotic--often heroin--is called a _________.
Cessation
Speedball
Breathing
Amphetamines
40. Diphenhydramine - hydroxyzine and promethazine are examples of OTC and prescription ______________ used as CNS depressants.
Alcohol
Antihistamines
Strychnine
Interactions
41. Cross tolerance exists between LSD - mescaline and __________.
Emphysema
Psilocybin
Alcohol
Sedative
42. ___ is sometimes known as angel dust.
PCP
Blindness
Homeostasis
Muscle spasms
43. The human body strives to maintain its internal environment within a certain range (temperature - blood pressure - etc); this ___________ is called homeostasis.
1960
Directions
Equilibrium
Patent medicines
44. Jimsonweed a potent hallucinogenic plant and is also known as ____ _____.
Depressant
Depressants
Loco weed
Prozac
45. 'Opioid' is another word for '_____'.
Duration
10
Smoked
Opiate
46. If all of the following consumed the same amount of alcohol at the same speed - which one would have the highest BAC? (120 pound woman - 135 pound woman - 150 pound man - 170 pound man).
120 pound woman
Skin
Enzymes
Caffeine
47. ________ drugs are developed to eliminate the illegality of a drug by modifying a drug into a new compound.
Designer
Paradoxica
Anorexiants
Bupropion
48. _______________ and Ritalin are two drugs commonly used to treat ADHD.
Methylphenidate
Nicotine
Temperance
Liver
49. An interesting effect of LSD use is that of ___________ - a 'mixing of senses.'
Potent
Synesthesia
Cocaine
Moderate
50. Women are more likely to have problems with ______________ medicines.
Prescription
Codeine
Felt tip
Weight gain