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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
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health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ____________ drugs are drug compounds (substances) that affect the central nervous system and alter consciousness and/or perceptions.
Resin
Mushrooms
Psychoactive
Mucous membranes
2. _____________ are drugs which cause hallucinations. They alter the way a user perceives reality and can affect emotions.
Raves
Phyiscal
Escaping
Hallucinogens
3. The psychological effects of LSD - mescaline - and psilocybin can be blocked with ________.
Atypical
Chlorpromazine
Abuse
Cumulative
4. Opioids are also known as _________.
Narcotics
Antidepressant
41
Opposed
5. Hashish comes from the concentrated ______.
Cocaine
Placebo
90
Resin
6. _______ is drinkable - is the psychoactive ingredient in alcoholic beverages - and is also known as grain alcohol.
Overdose
Neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters
Ethanol
7. Because their effect varies depending on the dose - CNS depressants are said to be _____ ________.
Dose dependent
Speedball
Al
Dangerous
8. Any substance that modifies mind or body function by distorting enhancing - or inhibiting them
Cessation
Half life
Drug
Enzymes
9. Since 1956 - the leaf tobacco content in cigarettes has been reduced by approximately __ percent.
6 -000
Naloxone
Dietary supplements
25
10. 95% pure alcohol is called _____________ spirits
Relaxed
Nonspecific
Fluoxetine
Grain neutral
11. The use of alcohol has decreased since ____ and its consumption varies greatly in different regions of the US and among different cultural groups.
1980
Recreational
Federal
Less
12. Schedule I drugs have a high potential for abuse - no current ________ use in the US and have been declared unsafe.
Medical
Stimulant
Duration
Opioids
13. A _______ drug is capable of passing the blood-brain barrier and influencing the brain's activity.
Mental retardation
Psychoactive
Cocaine
Cocaine
14. Approximately 20 years ago - heroin was replaced by _______ as the most abused illicit drug in the US (other than marijuana).
PCP
Cocaine
Schedule III
Decreased
15. ___ involves using electric shock to induce convulsions in mental patients.
Drug safety
ECT - Electroconvulsive therapy
Instrumental
Breathing
16. The caffeine that is taken out of coffee to make it decaffeinated is used mostly in _____ ______.
Soft drinks
Ethanol
Weeks
Violent
17. The symptoms for withdrawal from any _________________ is similar to symptoms for alcohol withdrawal.
Weight
Drinking
Decrease
Sedative hypnotic
18. To remove the caffeine - unroasted coffee beans are soaked in an organic ________.
Switching
GABA
Disease
Solvent
19. Urine drug tests are relatively ___________ screening tests that detect a variety of abused substances or their metabolites in urine.
Incurable
Weeks
Inexpensive
Surroundings
20. By the 1850s - the temperance movement supported not only a ban on distilled spirits but also a ban on all __________ beverages.
Preoccupation
Alcoholic
Detoxification
Football
21. There are several FDA approved prescription drugs used to treat ________ - but only Lunesta has been approved for long term use.
Hallucinations
Staggering
Psychoactive
Insomnia
22. CNS depressants that promote relaxation and relieve anxiety are called _________.
Sedatives
Alcohol
Lipid soluble
Cancer
23. There are now more than 40 million former smokers in the United States - and about 90 percent of them report that they quit smoking _______ formal treatment programs.
Special K
Without
Temperance
Large
24. The time from the patient receiving their first dose of antipsychotic medication until the first result is seen is at least __ days.
Heroin
10
Illicit
Instantly
25. Perceived risk refers to the perceived ______________ of using the drug.
Overdose
Obesity
Addiction
Consequences
26. Physiological effects of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) include ________ in body temperature - heart rate and blood pressure - sweating and dilation of eye pupils.
Freebase
Increase
Positive
Dependence
27. Approximately _% of alcoholics - who experience alcohol withdrawal symptoms - must be treated in a hospital or in an alcohol rehabilitation facility that specializes in detoxification.
Medical
Explosive
Designer
5
28. ___________________ are not regulated as OTC drugs. They don't have to be shown to be effective - and the amount of supposed active ingredient varies extensively.
Dietary supplements
Solvents
Magic mushrooms
Caffeine
29. Most psychoactive drugs are taken by one of three basic routes: by mouth - _________ - or inhalation.
Opposed
0.4
Injection
Medicine
30. A BAC of 0.05 results in lowered alertness and a BAC of ____ results in death (lethal dose).
III
One half
Pharmacodynamic
0.4
31. College _________ had the lowest rate of current use of illicit drugs.
Methamphetamine
Low
Graduates
Diarrhea
32. Drugs include any substances which can impair a person's ability to _______ function in society.
Tissue
Injection
Antidepressant
Safely
33. Respiratory depression is the most common type of drug _________ death--people simply stop breathing.
More
Overdose
Dopamine
Cocaine
34. Approximately __% of people who use marijuana become addicted to it.
10
Violent
Day
Depress
35. These drugs alter perceptions of reality. They can affect sense of taste - smell - hearing and vision. Sometimes they are called ______________.
Dentists
Al
Psychedelics
10
36. Marinol is used to relieve nausea/vomiting experienced by _______ patients and to help restore appetite to AIDS patients.
Cancer
Amphetamines
Federal
Crack
37. Although they were originally called _____________ - antipsychotics are drugs used to treat psychosis without producing drowsiness.
Tranquilizers
Dropouts
Ounces
Replacing
38. The shorter the drug half life - the more __________ it is.
Breathing
Illicit
Schedule I
Addictive
39. The remaining two principal factors affecting drug use are ______ and cultural.
Designer
Social
Drug
Phenothiazines
40. Because heroin is more _______ ________ - it is more potent and faster acting than morphine even though the effects of the two substances are identical.
Alcoholic
Resin
Lipid soluble
Withdrawal
41. When nonsmokers inhale cigarette smoke from their ___________ it is called passive smoking.
More
Psychoactive
Environment
Peers
42. Physical dependence involves the need to continue using the drug to avoid __________ symptoms which include sickness and discomfort.
Blood pressure
Cocaine
Legal Recreational Use
Withdrawal
43. The DSM-IV-TR is a manual which provides criteria for classifying mental disorders into hundreds of specific __________ categories.
Diagnostic
Mucous membranes
Equilibrium
Mental
44. _______ drugs are illegal to own or use. Some examples are cocaine - LSD and marijuana.
Benzodiazepines
Disease
Illicit
Anesthetic
45. Poisonous alcohols include methyl - ethylene glycol and _________.
Isopropyl
Phenothiazines
Schedule I
Smaller
46. The branch of the _________ system involved in flight or fight reactions is called the sympathetic branch.
Autonomic
Loco weed
Benzodiazepines
Dronabinol
47. The 'cold turkey' method - in which the addict suffers the symptoms of withdrawal until the cravings for the drug are no longer felt - is the most ______ method of heroin detoxification.
Crystal meth
Antidepressant
Common
Amphetamines
48. ________ _______ is another term for alcohol withdrawal symptoms - especially fever - trembling and hallucinations.
Designer
Peyote
Delirium tremens
Cross tolerant
49. _______ is absorbed most quickly through smoking and intravenous injection.
DMT
Cocaine
Insomnia
Steroids
50. Excessive use of caffeine is called _________.
Pharmacological
Caffenism
Enzymes
One half
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