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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Oral ingestion can be compared to intranasal administration (snorting) in that it is absorbed much more _______ than smoking or IV injection.
Narcan
Benzodiazepines
Slowly
Epileptic seizures
2. In high doses or if combined with alcohol - barbiturates can stop a person's __________.
Nalorphine
Other's drugs.
Long
Breathing
3. Drug _____ is to use a drug in a situation - manner or amount that it causes social - psychological - physical or occupational problems.
Cocaine
Thousand
Steroids
Abuse
4. The ________ the amount needed to get a particular effect - the more potent the drug.
Sleeping pills
Smaller
Hydrochloride
Mesolimbic
5. High School ____ had the highest rate of current use of illicit drugs (9%).
Dropouts
Contextual
Sedatives
Leukoplakia
6. The most commonly abused types of drugs include _______ - tobacco - stimulants - hallucinogens and depressants.
Alcohol
1937
Legal Instrumental Use
Preschool
7. During the 1800s - opium and morphine were the active ingredients found in many American ________ ________.
Safely
Absorbed
Patent medicines
Alcohol
8. _________ is an effective antipsychotic drug with the unfortunate side effect of inhibiting white blood cell production.
20
Clozapine
Medical
Tremors
9. Alcohol is the drug most often associated with _______ crimes; in many cases - it is present in both the assailant and the victim.
Tissue
Violent
Placenta
Molecular
10. The remaining two principal factors affecting drug use are ______ and cultural.
Mescaline
15
Social
95
11. The process where the body rids itself of drugs and alcohol is called ______________.
0.4
Sedative
Detoxification
Alcohol
12. The exact mechanism by which alcohol exerts its effects in the ______ _______ _______ is unknown - but it is believed that its interactions with the GABA receptor are important.
Abuse
Graduates
Bupropion
Central nervous system
13. Nicotine _______ are also known as transdermal nicotine systems.
Weeks
Diarrhea
Felt tip
Patches
14. The active ingredient found in OTC stimulants is ________.
60
90
Ethanol
Caffeine
15. Approximately __% of people who use marijuana become addicted to it.
Caffenism
Watery
10
Blood pressure
16. The fourth stage of drug addiction is __________.
Barley
Columbus
Dependency
Switching
17. The ratio of LD50 to ED50 is one indication of the relative safety of a drug for a particular use or effect and this is called the ___________ index.
Enzymes
Tremors
Graduates
Theraputic
18. Half life refers to how long a drug is ______ in the body.
Placenta
Distillation
Hallucinogen
Active
19. Even the newest ______________ drugs are only a little better than placebo.
Methylphenidate
Peyote cactus
Antidepressant
Dose dependent
20. In a double blind procedure - neither the patient nor the doctor know whether the subject is receiving a _______ or an experimental drug.
Placebo
Caffeine
Cocaine
Detoxification
21. A person who has narcolepsy falls ______ as often as 50 times a day.
Months
Naloxone
Family
Asleep
22. Some alcohol withdrawal symptoms can last for up to several ______.
CYP450
Phenothiazines
Weeks
Antidepressant
23. According to a recent study - men and women from ______ backgrounds are more likely to smoke and less likely to quit the habit.
Poorer
Brain
Muscle spasms
Toxic
24. Heart rate and blood pressure are two of the many functions regulated by the _________ nervous system.
Autonomic
Alcohol
Caffeine
Physical
25. According to a 1997 report - alcohol is involved in more than ___ thousand deaths in the US each year.
Detoxification
Liver
100
Short term
26. The predominant style of tobacco use went from pipes to snuff to _______ to cigars to cigarettes.
Dependency
Chewing
15
Mucous membranes
27. Smoking tends to inhibit hunger contractions up to ____ ____
One hour
Cocaine
Less
Psychoactive
28. Naloxone or __________ is used to reverse the depressed respiration resulting from an opioid overdose.
Illicit
Tobacco
Norepinephrine
Nalorphine
29. ______ is the brand name for naloxone.
Glaucoma
Distillation
Antihistamines
Narcan
30. The effective dose (ED50) for LSD is many __________ of times smaller than that of other psychoactive drugs.
Obesity
Year
Thousands
Cost
31. Most psychoactive drugs can be categorized as stimulants - depressants - opioids - hallucinogens - or _________________ agents.
Glucosamine
Heroin
Commonly
Psychotherapeutic
32. The blood-brain barrier is a semipermeable structure that protects the brain from potentially ______ chemicals circulating in the blood.
Dependence
HCL
Switching
Toxic
33. The SSRI Fluoxetine is the most widely prescribed ______________ drug.
Depressants
Opioid
Antidepressant
Marinol
34. One of the most common opioid side effects is ____________.
Autonomic
Depressants
Rock
Constipation
35. Drugs which suppress the appetite are called ___________.
Anorexiants
Common
Tranquilizers
48
36. Toluene is the psychoactive chemical found in many commonly abused inhalants such as glues - paints - thinners and _____ ______.
0.4
1980
Mainlining
Nail polish
37. In order to cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in pharmacologically significant amounts - the drug must be lipid soluble and have a molecular weight ____ than 400 Daltons.
Cumulative
Antidepressant
Less
Haldol
38. Drugs with a long half life stay in the body for a very long time without significantly diminishing in strength - for example - ________ ________.
Blood thinners
Benzodiazepines
Cumulative
Medicinal herbs
39. Whiskey - Scotch - and Brandy are examples of distilled beverages. They are also called '________'.
Craving
Spirits
60
Crack
40. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition affecting children born to alcoholic mothers - characterized by facial deformities - growth deficiency - and ____________________.
Antagonists
Mental retardation
Dose response
Illegal Instrumental Use
41. The FDA restricted amphetamine use to _____ ______ weight reduction programs in 1970.
Solvent
Day
Hepatitis
Short term
42. Two OTC smoking _________ aids are nicotine gum and patches.
0.4
Heroin
Cessation
Bipolar disorder
43. Cannabis was declared illegal in the US in the year ____.
Naltrexone
1937
Nicotine
Short term
44. Considerable evidence supports the idea that some degree of vulnerability to alcohol dependence might be _________.
Inherited
Breathing
Drinking
Constipation
45. ______ is an antipsychotic medication used for treating psychotic disorders including Tourette's syndrome.
Dentists
Hydrochloride
Haldol
Active
46. Clove cigarettes contain ___% more tobacco as well as more tar and nicotine than regular cigarettes.
1937
Benzodiazepines
60
Opiate
47. Not everyone praised the use of tobacco; many _______ it.
Central nervous system
Dronabinol
Opposed
Substitution
48. Stimulants include cocaine - amphetamines - methamphetamine - caffeine - and ________.
Neurotransmitters
Heroin
Pleasure
Nicotine
49. Men are _____ likely to use illicit drugs than women and pregnant women are less likely to use drugs than women who are not pregnant.
Ethanol
More
Preschool
10
50. Generally _________ refers to the psychological attachment to a drug.
Addiction
Smoked
Neurotransmitters
10