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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. CNS ___________ - including barbiturates - inhalants and benzodiazepines all have effects similar to alcohol.
Drinking
Craving
Nicotine
Depressants
2. There are several FDA approved prescription drugs used to treat ________ - but only Lunesta has been approved for long term use.
Insomnia
Somatic
Amphetamines
Cocaine
3. Fluoxetine (_______) is safer than tricyclic antidepressants as it is less likely to lead to overdose death.
Alcohol
Prozac
Less
Neurotransmitters
4. Also known as synthetic drugs or synthetic ________ - these are designed to get around existing drug laws. Often they involve modifying the molecular structure of an existing drug. Ecstasy is an example of a designer drug (today it's illegal and is a
Theraputic
20
Opioids
Dreams
5. Alcohol withdrawal seizures may occur 6 to __ hours after the last drink.
48
Barbiturate
Legal Recreational Use
Autonomic
6. Approximately 20 years ago - heroin was replaced by _______ as the most abused illicit drug in the US (other than marijuana).
More
Perceived risk
Cocaine
Naltrexone
7. Drug assistance programs for drug-dependent employees are called _________.
Iproniazid
Employee Assitance Programs
Psychotherapeutic
Adolescents
8. The names of barbiturates all end in __.
Inhalant
Disease
Abuse
Al
9. All reinforcing drugs (drugs that reinforce their use) stimulate dopamine neurons in the __________ system.
Weight gain
Cost
13-14
Mesolimbic
10. Drug use can be detected in urine for up to 5 days - in saliva for up to 1 day and in hair samples for up to ___ days.
Depressants
Dropouts
Inhalant
90
11. The ______ ______ ______ company was responsible for the smuggling of opium into China during the 1800s.
Benzodiazepines
Peyote
Cannabinoids
British East India
12. Some examples of stimulants include cocaine - ______________ - and caffeine.
Amphetamines
Psilocybin
Eyes
Steroids
13. Drugs with a long half life stay in the body for a very long time without significantly diminishing in strength - for example - ________ ________.
Blood thinners
Plants
Alcohol
High
14. With sales exceeding $160 billion a year - the legal ______________ industry is one of the largest and most profitable industries in the United States.
Body fat
Pharmaceutical
Watery
Alcohol
15. Nicotine _______ are also known as transdermal nicotine systems.
Dangerous
Illegal Instrumental Use
Patches
Explosive
16. Aspirin is one of the most popular OTC drugs in the US. It is used for its analgesic - anti-____________and antipyretic effects.
Crack
Methylphenidate
Kerosene
Inflammatory
17. The primary psychoactive ingredient in tobacco is ________.
Congeners
Hair
Nicotine
Family
18. The most common antidepressants used today are ____s.
Codeine
Antidepressant
SSRI - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Prescription
19. Heart rate and blood pressure are two of the many functions regulated by the _________ nervous system.
Autonomic
20
25
Neurotransmitters
20. Adopted sons whose __________ fathers were alcohol dependent have a much greater than average chance of becoming alcohol dependent than adopted sons of non-alcoholic fathers.
Biological
Psychotherapeutic
Over the counter
Indians
21. ________ - tobacco and marijuana are commonly called gateway drugs.
Commonly
Pharmacy
Licit
Alcohol
22. Legal instrumental - illegal instrumental - legal recreational and illegal recreational use are the 4 types of drug use according to ___________.
Narcan
Erich Goode
Blood thinners
Diminishing
23. Gender affects BAC because the average female has a higher proportion of _________ and therefore - for a given weight has less volume in which to distribute the alcohol.
Body fat
LSD
Heroin
Fetal Alcohol
24. Cocaine is derived from the ____ plant.
Coca
Atypical
Barbiturate
OTC
25. 95% pure alcohol is called _____________ spirits
Benzodiazepines
Grain neutral
Felt tip
Appetite
26. Crack is also known as '_____'.
Depressants
Rock
Substitution
Prescription
27. Most illicit drugs cause an addiction in both the mother and the infant because drugs (cocaine - barbiturates - heroin - etc) pass through the _________ and reach the baby.
Rate
Placenta
Antihistamines
Pharmaceutical
28. No prescription is required when purchasing ________________ drugs.
Over the counter
James
LSD
Surroundings
29. National Prohibition of alcohol was successful in _________ alcohol consumption and alcoholrelated problems - but also led to a loss of alcohol taxes and increased law breaking.
Psychoactive
Reducing
Bipolar disorder
Schedule II
30. The psychoactive ingredient found in the _____________ is mescaline.
Crack
Brain
Peyote cactus
Generic
31. Tremors and rigidity are two symptoms of Parkinson's disease. Similar damage to the dopamine neurons can occur as a side effect of some ______________ drugs.
Watery
Stimulant
Psychoactive
Cross tolerant
32. Originally - the __________ movement supported the drinking of beer and wine but was strongly opposed to distilled spirits.
Clozapine
Bipolar disorder
Temperance
Methamphetamine
33. Over the counter drugs are often simply referred to as ____ drugs.
Injection
OTC
Peyote
Unknown
34. Drug ____________ occur when a drug enhances or inhibits the effect of another drug.
Lipid soluble
Strychnine
Interactions
Salt
35. CNS ___________ that cause drowsiness and promote sleep are called hypnotics.
Brain
Opioid
Brain tissue
Depressants
36. The opioid antagonist __________ selectively blocks opioid effects - preventing the user from experiencing the reinforcing effects of the abused drug (for example - heroin).
25
Codeine
Neurotransmitters
Naltrexone
37. The basic __________ skeleton of an illicit drug is modified to form a new compound. PCP and Ecstasy are probably the most well known examples of synthetic drugs.
Naltrexone
Anabolic steroid
Molecular
Central nervous system
38. The dosage difference between an acceptable level of effectiveness and the lowest _____ dose is called the safety margin.
Depression
Medicinal herbs
13-14
Toxic
39. Pharmacodynamic tolerance occurs when the brain attempts to maintain _____________ by altering the nervous system's sensitivity.
Steroids
Mucous membranes
Lipid soluble
Homeostasis
40. The psychological effects of LSD - mescaline - and psilocybin can be blocked with ________.
Methamphetamine
Grain neutral
Speedball
Chlorpromazine
41. The freebase method of smoking cocaine can be very dangerous because the combination of fire and ether fumes is extremely __________.
Medical
Antihistamines
Explosive
Is Not
42. Almost ___ % of 8th graders have abused an inhalant sometime in their life.
10
10
20
Smoking
43. Three derivatives of the cannabis plant are __________ - hashish - and ganja.
Speedball
440
Cannabinoids
Sinsemilla
44. LSD is one of the most potent ____________ drugs.
Explosive
Poorer
Muscle
Psychoactive
45. Two major illicit stimulants are _______ and amphetamines.
Cocaine
Surroundings
Absorbed
Cannabis sativa
46. Since 1956 - the leaf tobacco content in cigarettes has been reduced by approximately __ percent.
DMT
Cocaine
25
Naloxone
47. Age ___ and older showed sharp drop in use.
Depressants
Decreased
Spinal cord
26
48. Nitrous oxide is used by _________ for light anesthesia and can be found as a propellant in whipped cream dispensers.
Cocaine
Involuntary
Dentists
Brain tissue
49. Two consequences of illicit drug use are lost productivity and increased ___________ costs.
Evaporate
Healthcare
Theraputic
Abuse
50. Precursors are the raw materials from which _________________ are made and are found circulating in the blood supply and generally in the brain.
Mental retardation
Neurotransmitters
Medicinal herbs
Antihistamines