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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alcoholics - who experience mild to _________ alcohol withdrawal symptoms - can usually be treated on an outpatient basis by a healthcare professional.
Evaporate
Heroin
Moderate
Speed
2. The somatic system carries sensory information into the CNS and carries ______ (movement) information back out.
Motor
Toluene
Spirits
Hemp rope
3. Prodrugs are inactive in the original form and become active only after they are altered by the liver _______.
Enzymes
ECT - Electroconvulsive therapy
LSD
Decrease
4. Columbus was presented tobacco by natives of ____ __________ in 1492 and he brought it with him back to Spain.
Replacing
Hallucinogens
San Salvador
4-6
5. The antidepressant drug __________ was originally used to treat tuberculosis.
Commonly
Phenothiazines
Iproniazid
Clozapine
6. Marinol is used to relieve nausea/vomiting experienced by _______ patients and to help restore appetite to AIDS patients.
Recreational
Psychological
Cancer
Antifreeze
7. There are more than one ________ products currently abused as inhalants.
Depressants
Lungs
Thousand
Thousands
8. In the 2003 National Survey on Drug Use - only 1.6 percent of U.S. adults reported ever having used Heroin in their lifetimes - with 0.1 percent reporting use in the past ____.
Antipsychotics
Schedule I
Decreased
Year
9. Opioid overdose can be diagnosed on the basis of the opioid triad: coma - depressed respiration - and ________ pupils.
Neurotransmitters
Pinpoint
Football
Phyiscal
10. The time course of a drug's action depends on many things - including how the drug is administered - how quickly it is ______ - and how it is eliminated from the body.
Myopia
Relief
Spinal cord
Absorbed
11. Cocaine is used for _________ ___________ and vasoconstriction for surgery of the mouth - nose - and throat.
Topical anesthesia
Unknown
Mental retardation
Motor
12. When someone overdoses on opiates (heroin - codeine - morphine - etc) Narcan can be injected into a muscle to get the victim __________ again.
Drug safety
Thousand
Breathing
Toxic
13. The active ingredients for half of the prescriptions filled consist of only ____ drugs.
Alcohol
Graduates
200
Employee Assitance Programs
14. Cirrhosis is a _____ disease which results from alcohol abuse and is the seventh leading cause of death in the U.S..
Patent medicines
Liver
1937
Coca
15. Molecules that assist in either the metabolism (breaking down) or synthesis (creation) of another molecule are called _______.
Neurotransmitters
Benzodiazepines
Medicinal herbs
Enzymes
16. With _______ parodoxical effects include bizarre uninhibited behavior - rage - hostility and paranoia.
Eliminate
Illicit
Psychological
Benzodiazepines
17. Cause of death with opioid overdose is usually suppressed __________.
440
Antihistamines
Breathing
Solvents
18. A single shot of heroin lasts ___ hours.
Codeine
Serotonin
Marijuana
4-6
19. GHB is a clear - colorless - odorless liquid associated with _____ ____.
CYP450
Date rape
Alcoholics Anonymous
Schedule I
20. Hormones and _________________ are two types of chemical signals important for maintaining homeostasis.
Neurotransmitters
Craving
Constipation
One-third
21. An irregular _____ _____ is called arrhythmia.
Pharmacological
Benzodiazepines
Endorphines
Heart beat
22. The most _________ form of alcohol withdrawal is called delirium tremens and occurs in about 5 percent of people who have withdrawal symptoms.
Dangerous
20
Alcohol
Illicit
23. Cocaine is a ___________ controlled substance.
Nutrients
Other's drugs.
Hallucinations
Schedule II
24. The three types of names that are applied to drugs are the _______ name - the chemical name - and the brand name.
Indians
Generic
25
CYP450
25. According to a recent study - men and women from ______ backgrounds are more likely to smoke and less likely to quit the habit.
Amphetamines
Poorer
200
10
26. Psychological dependence develops most rapidly when the drug hits the ______ quickly.
Tissue
Sigmund Freud
Motor
Brain
27. Because _______ is lipid soluble - it is easily absorbed by the liver - heart - brain - lungs and reproductive organs.
Anxiety
Toluene
Sedative hypnotic
Toxic
28. The _____________ curve is a graph comparing the size of response to a drug to the amount of a drug taken.
Dose response
Date rape
Antidepressant
Pleasure
29. _____________ classified as Phantastica are not very toxic and allow the user to remain in communication with the present world.
Neurotransmitters
Lipid solubility
Explosive
Hallucinogens
30. Two brain imaging techniques are ___ and MRI.
Distillation
PET
Day
Diarrhea
31. Another principal factor that affects drug use is __________.
Nicotine
Equilibrium
Contextual
Decrease
32. _________ is a neurotransmitter associated with aggression and regulation of body weight.
Neonatal abstinence
Date rape
Serotonin
Common
33. Examples of damage to the cardiovascular system caused by medical doses of amphetamines include increased heart rate - raised _______ _________ - and damage to veins and arteries.
Autonomic
Potent
Body fat
Blood pressure
34. The autonomic nervous system - also referred to as the ANS - regulates the _____________ functions of the body and is divided into sympathetic and parasympathetic branches.
Depressants
Memory
Special K
Involuntary
35. In a double blind procedure - neither the patient nor the doctor know whether the subject is receiving a _______ or an experimental drug.
Paradoxica
Amphetamines
Hallucinogens
Placebo
36. For some drugs - the dependence is mostly _______________ - whereas for others - a user may develop a heavy physical dependence on the drug with just a few uses.
Synthetic
Fluoxetine
SSRI - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Psychological
37. __________ is the generic name for THC in capsule form and is approved by the FDA for stimulating appetite in AIDS patients.
Tardive dyskinesia
Mucous membranes
Thousand
Dronabinol
38. 18.2% of unemployed persons report ________ drug use compared to only 7.9% of those with full time jobs and 10.7% of part time employees.
Illicit
Appetite
Salt
Anesthetic
39. ______________ are significantly better than placebo treatments in reducing psychotic behaviors.
Phenothiazines
Sedative
Heroin
High
40. With sales exceeding $160 billion a year - the legal ______________ industry is one of the largest and most profitable industries in the United States.
Pharmaceutical
Crystal meth
III
Liver
41. The effective dose (ED50) for LSD is many __________ of times smaller than that of other psychoactive drugs.
Medical
Hallucinogens
Thousands
Codeine
42. Generally addiction refers to the ______ attachment to a drug.
Alcohol
Smoking
Illicit
Psychological
43. An increase in the heart rate and reddening of the ____ are the two most consistent physiological effects of smoking marijuana.
Cocaine
15
Sedative hypnotic
Eyes
44. The blood-brain barrier is a semipermeable structure that protects the brain from potentially ______ chemicals circulating in the blood.
Toxic
Preschool
Hepatitis
34
45. Beer is created by adding ______ malt to cereal grains.
Hemp rope
Detoxification
Amphetamines
Barley
46. Ingesting too much caffeine can result in nervousness - irritability - _______________ and insomnia - etc.
Muscle spasms
Absorbed
Tardive dyskinesia
26
47. CNS depressants that promote relaxation and relieve anxiety are called _________.
Sedatives
Designer
Neurotransmitters
Pinpoint
48. The theory that the popularity of marijuana increases when the risk associated with its use decreases is called _________ _____.
Household
Perceived risk
Switching
Toluene
49. ____________ drugs are drug compounds (substances) that affect the central nervous system and alter consciousness and/or perceptions.
Mental
Cumulative
Psychoactive
Nicotine
50. Bupropion is an ________________ used to reduce nicotine withdrawal symptoms.
Antidepressant
Cannabinoids
Toxic
Cancer