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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Naltrexone is used to block opioid effects so that a user doesn't feel any of the reinforcing _____________ effects of using an opioid.
Detoxification
Pleasurable
Sudden sniffing death
Distillation
2. _____ _______ studied cocaine for its potential as a treatment for a variety of ailments including depression and morphine dependence.
Pharmacodynamic
Toxic
Neurotransmitters
Sigmund Freud
3. MDMA - popularly known as ecstasy - is a drug popular at clubs and '_____' since the 1980s.
Addictive
Raves
Ethanol
Norepinephrine
4. Nicotine nasal spray - nicotine inhalers and _________ are smoking cessation aids which require a doctor's prescription.
Al
Autonomic
High
Bupropion
5. Also known as synthetic drugs or synthetic ________ - these are designed to get around existing drug laws. Often they involve modifying the molecular structure of an existing drug. Ecstasy is an example of a designer drug (today it's illegal and is a
Alcohol
Opioids
Psychoactive
Smoking
6. A BAC of 0.05 results in lowered alertness and a BAC of ____ results in death (lethal dose).
5
4-6
Medicine
0.4
7. The important Xanthine varieties are caffeine - theophylline - and _____________.
Other's drugs.
Theobromine
Schedule II
Antidepressant
8. The two major ________ pathways damaged in Parkinson's disease are acetylcholine and the nigrostriatal pathways.
15
Dopamine
Psychological
Drug safety
9. Withdrawal symptoms for marijuana include: irritability - restlessness - _________ appetite - weight loss and abnormal sleep.
Pharmaceutical
Decreased
Involuntary
Cardiovascular
10. Natives of the ______ mountains in Bolivia and Peru today still use coca as their ancestors did thousands of years ago.
Involuntary
Andes
Depressants
90
11. One of the most common opioid side effects is ____________.
Constipation
60
20
Decrease
12. The remaining two principal factors affecting drug use are ______ and cultural.
Alcohol
CYP450
Heroin
Social
13. Marijuana is known to lower intraocular (within the eye) pressure associated with ________.
Behavioral tolerance
Glaucoma
0.4
Cardiovascular
14. Diphenhydramine - hydroxyzine and promethazine are examples of OTC and prescription ______________ used as CNS depressants.
Heroin
Lipid solubility
Antihistamines
Psychoactive
15. Herbs and _________ were used by early Greeks in Olympic games to enhance their performance.
Molecular
Alcoholics Anonymous
Mushrooms
Atypical
16. Oral ingestion can be compared to intranasal administration (snorting) in that it is absorbed much more _______ than smoking or IV injection.
Absorbed
Slowly
Caffenism
Toxic
17. Excessive use of either cocaine or amphetamine can result in paranoid psychosis in which the individual loses touch with reality and experiences auditory ______________.
Appetite
Hallucinations
Breathing
Behavioral tolerance
18. The amount of alcohol that can be metabolized by the liver is about 0.25 to 0.30 _______ per hour.
Day
Benzodiazepines
Nicotine
Ounces
19. Timothy Leary was a well known psychologist and proponent for the use of ___ in the 1960s.
10
LSD
San Salvador
Anesthetics
20. Specialized nerve endings that recognize neurotransmitter molecules and cause a change in the electrical activity of the neuron when activated are called _________.
Switching
Detoxification
Solvents
Receptors
21. Cannabis was declared illegal in the US in the year ____.
1937
20
Bupropion
95
22. Dopamine - acetylcholine - norepinephrine - serotonin - GABA - glutamate - and endorphins are all _________________ associated with the actions of the psychoactive drugs.
Safely
1960
Neurotransmitters
Wood
23. The part of the brain which controls ___________ is called basal ganglia.
Methylphenidate
Dose dependent
Muscle tone
Fetal Alcohol
24. ___ was originally used as a surgical anesthetic and has hallucinogenic effects different from LSD and mescaline (peyote cactus).
Norepinephrine
Neurotransmitters
PCP
GABA
25. Alcohol ______ - is the tendency for someone under the influence of alcohol to focus on the here and now and to pay less attention to long term consequences.
Myopia
Physical
Legal Recreational Use
Heroin
26. Most drugs are derived directly or indirectly from ______.
Potency
Plants
Active
Haldol
27. Gender affects BAC because the average female has a higher proportion of _________ and therefore - for a given weight has less volume in which to distribute the alcohol.
SSRI - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Body fat
Synesthesia
Heart Disease
28. A common lung disease caused by smoking is _________.
0.4
Commonly
Emphysema
Heroin
29. Drugs designed to treat _________ _________. are being used as effective mood stabilizers.
Hydrochloride
Epileptic seizures
Enzymes
Cessation
30. The _____ ____ of heroin is 15-30 minutes.
Amino acids
Months
Half life
Surroundings
31. Alcoholic fatty liver - alcoholic _________ - and cirrhosis are all liver disorders associated with heavy use of alcohol.
Environment
Hepatitis
Anesthetics
Chlorpromazine
32. Acne and baldness in men - decreased breast size and facial hair in women are some of the side effects associated with ________________ use.
Illicit
Norepinephrine
Anabolic steroid
Smoked
33. College _________ had the lowest rate of current use of illicit drugs.
Neurotransmitters
Psychoactive
Muscle tone
Graduates
34. Most psychoactive drugs can be categorized as stimulants - depressants - opioids - hallucinogens - or _________________ agents.
Loco weed
Psychotherapeutic
Equal opportunity
Acetylcholine
35. Caffeine is the world's most popular drug and frequently used _________.
Hallucinogens
Stimulant
Physical
Codeine
36. The second stage of drug addiction is increased use - in which the user starts to take increased amounts of the drug. This is followed by _____________ - the third stage of drug addiction.
Preoccupation
Available
Spirits
LSD
37. ________ - tobacco and marijuana are commonly called gateway drugs.
5
Heart beat
Alcohol
Positive
38. In high doses or if combined with alcohol - barbiturates can stop a person's __________.
Marijuana
Sedative hypnotic
Pharmacological
Breathing
39. Hormones and _________________ are two types of chemical signals important for maintaining homeostasis.
Heroin
Strychnine
Neurotransmitters
Duration
40. The primary psychoactive ingredient in marijuana and hashish is ___.
Somatic
Pleasurable
Hallucinogens
THC
41. The most commonly abused types of drugs include _______ - tobacco - stimulants - hallucinogens and depressants.
Alcohol
Dentists
Ethanol
Time course
42. When nonsmokers inhale cigarette smoke from their ___________ it is called passive smoking.
Environment
Spinal cord
Asleep
Metabolism
43. _________ is an effective antipsychotic drug with the unfortunate side effect of inhibiting white blood cell production.
30
Resin
Pharmacodynamic
Clozapine
44. Opium has been used for approximately ____ years for both medical and recreational reasons.
Physical
Long
Naloxone
6 -000
45. CNS depressants include: alcohol - ______________ - opioids - benzodiazepines and barbiturates.
Obesity
Decrease
Antihistamines
Appetite
46. The most widely used __________ is alcohol.
Safely
Depressant
Dietary supplements
Atypical
47. The opioid antagonist __________ selectively blocks opioid effects - preventing the user from experiencing the reinforcing effects of the abused drug (for example - heroin).
Marijuana
Naltrexone
Over the counter
Instrumental
48. ________ is a substance that is responsible for more adverse health consequences and death than any other.
Preoccupation
Positive
Codeine
Nicotine
49. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms are more severe and more likely to cause death than withdrawal from _______.
90
Gateway
Heroin
Analgesic
50. Drugs prescribed to control symptoms associated with ______ problems are called psychotherapeutics.
Contextual
San Salvador
Depressants
Mental