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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Natives of the ______ mountains in Bolivia and Peru today still use coca as their ancestors did thousands of years ago.
Opium
Al
Sedative
Andes
2. The half life of _______ is 60 to 90 minutes.
Psychoactive
Cocaine
Environment
Alcohol
3. Most illicit drugs cause an addiction in both the mother and the infant because drugs (cocaine - barbiturates - heroin - etc) pass through the _________ and reach the baby.
Year
Tobacco
Wood
Placenta
4. _________ is a neurotransmitter associated with aggression and regulation of body weight.
Pharmacological
Motor
Serotonin
Hallucinations
5. ___________ is a precancerous lesion caused by chewing tobacco.
Potent
Leukoplakia
British East India
Structural analogs
6. Physical dependence is related to _______________ tolerance.
Pharmacodynamic
Somatic
Obesity
Delirium tremens
7. Legal instrumental - illegal instrumental - legal recreational and illegal recreational use are the 4 types of drug use according to ___________.
Serotonin
Erich Goode
Watery
Directions
8. All reinforcing drugs (drugs that reinforce their use) stimulate dopamine neurons in the __________ system.
Antidepressant
Mesolimbic
Hemp rope
Inherited
9. Timothy Leary was a well known psychologist and proponent for the use of ___ in the 1960s.
Opium
Autonomic
Heroin
LSD
10. Tranquilizers - sedatives - pain medicines - and amphetamines are abused most often by _____.
Cancer
Cocaine
Neurotransmitters
Women
11. In the late 1800s the typical ______ user was a middle aged white woman who functioned well and was adjusted to her life as a wife and mother.
Opioid
Poorer
Solvents
Illicit
12. Because inhalants are so readily _________ - they present a special problem for prevention.
Antidepressant
Available
Fermentation
Pharmaceutical
13. Cocaine is absorbed so well into ________ __________ that it remains in use for surgery in the nasal - laryngeal - and esophageal regions.
Physical
Large
Antidepressant
Mucous membranes
14. The neurotransmitter ____ is found in most areas of the CNS and exerts generalized inhibitory functions.
Blindness
Patches
GABA
Decrease
15. _______ is drinkable - is the psychoactive ingredient in alcoholic beverages - and is also known as grain alcohol.
Ethanol
Heroin
Depressants
Prescription
16. ______________ do not cure mental illnesses but they do control the symptoms sufficiently to permit patients to live and work in society.
Toxic
440
Antipsychotics
Phenothiazines
17. Nicotine is often thought of as being a mild _________ - but it also seems to have some of the relaxant properties of a low dose of a depressant.
Physical
Bipolar disorder
Cocaine
Stimulant
18. Because _______ is lipid soluble - it is easily absorbed by the liver - heart - brain - lungs and reproductive organs.
Mainlining
Toluene
Raves
Peyote cactus
19. According to a 1997 report - alcohol is involved in more than ___ thousand deaths in the US each year.
Heroin
100
Constant
Psychedelics
20. using drugs to achieve some goal other than the prescribed use - for example taking pills to stay awake and drive all night.
Licit
Cardiovascular
PET
Illegal Instrumental Use
21. Volatile substances will __________ at low temperatures.
Evaporate
Rapid
Constant
LSD
22. Ecstasy falls under the category of synthetic or _________ drugs.
Malnutrition
120 pound woman
Designer
Synthetic
23. The two main side effects of therapeutic doses of amphetamines are drug abuse and damage to the ______________ system.
Absorbed
Healthcare
Brain
Cardiovascular
24. A person suffering from ________________ will exhibit symptoms of both depression and mania.
Bipolar disorder
Ethanol
16
San Salvador
25. ______ is the brand name for naloxone.
Cannabis sativa
Narcan
Floaters
Common
26. American _______ / Alaska Natives are the racial ethnic group that report the highest illicit drug use for the past month.
Positive
Increase
Indians
Nutrients
27. ________ _________ is the biological name for marijuana.
PCP
Psychoactive
Cannabis sativa
Memory
28. A single shot of heroin lasts ___ hours.
Preoccupation
Sigmund Freud
Autonomic
4-6
29. ________ can be found in many over-the-counter drugs.
One-third
Malnutrition
Marijuana
Caffeine
30. Because of cross tolerance - methadone is effective at reducing the severity and delaying symptoms associated with heroin withdrawal. Methadone is a __________ opioid.
Perceived risk
One-third
Synthetic
Dose response
31. Whiskey - Scotch - and Brandy are examples of distilled beverages. They are also called '________'.
Wood
Spirits
Low
Inherited
32. _______ drugs are illegal to own or use. Some examples are cocaine - LSD and marijuana.
Illicit
Surroundings
Serotonin
13-14
33. The forming of a neurotransmitter by the action of _______ on precursors is called synthesis.
Enzymes
Tremors
Is Not
Designer
34. The withdrawal symptoms for a ______ user whose drug usage has consisted of a low daily dose resemble a mild case of intestinal flu.
Antipsychotics
Dreams
Paradoxica
Heroin
35. Withdrawal symptoms may begin within hours or days after the smoker quits and may continue for several _______.
Months
Active
Blood thinners
Raves
36. Drug induced respiratory depression is also called _______________ and is a common type of drug overdose death.
Sedative hypnotic
Anxiety
Magic mushrooms
Hypoventilation
37. Synthetic drugs which result from the altered chemical structures of illicit drugs are called __________________.
Prescription
Columbus
Equilibrium
Structural analogs
38. Several studies have found a lower incidence of _____________ in moderate drinkers than in abstainers
Autonomic
Graduates
Medical
Heart attacks
39. Alcohol withdrawal symptoms are more severe and more likely to cause death than withdrawal from _______.
Enzymes
Columbus
Relaxed
Heroin
40. Nicotine affects the release of the neurotransmitter dopamine in the reward/________ pathways of the brain.
Pleasure
Decreased
Cumulative
Chewing
41. Most illicit _______________ consumed in the United States is produced in small laboratories which might exist for only a few days in a remote area before moving on.
Designer
Without
Erich Goode
Methamphetamine
42. ___________________ are not regulated as OTC drugs. They don't have to be shown to be effective - and the amount of supposed active ingredient varies extensively.
Dietary supplements
Coca
Receptors
Columbus
43. Alcohol is the second leading substance abuse related cause of premature death among Americans (________ is first).
Coca
Poppers
Tobacco
Glucosamine
44. The most widely used licit social drug is _______.
Potent
Alcohol
Body
Amphetamines
45. Some alcohol withdrawal symptoms can last for up to several ______.
Sedative
Without
Weeks
Serotonin
46. The most common active ingredients contained in OTC sleep aids are ______________.
Benzodiazepines
Antihistamines
Temperance
Methamphetamine
47. _____ drug use refers to using a drug with a specific functional purpose--not for recreation
Special K
Cost
Instrumental
Switching
48. ______ cocaine is not water soluble but can be converted to a water soluble cocaine salt if it is dissolved in citric acid ( for example - vinegar or lemon juice).
Crack
Toxic
Interactions
Hair
49. The time course of a drug's action depends on many things - including how the drug is administered - how quickly it is ______ - and how it is eliminated from the body.
Day
Rohypnol
Antidepressant
Absorbed
50. Opium has been used for approximately ____ years for both medical and recreational reasons.
Mental
Addiction
Hallucinogen
6 -000
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