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DSST Substance Abuse
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Subjects
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dsst
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health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. ______________ and antipsychotics are two groups of drugs used to treat the symptoms associated with psychosis.
Phenothiazines
Benzodiazepines
Rate
Clozapine
2. MAO inhibitors - tricyclics and selective reuptake inhibitors are three types of ______________ drugs.
Opium
Prescription
10
Antidepressant
3. Alcohol ______ - is the tendency for someone under the influence of alcohol to focus on the here and now and to pay less attention to long term consequences.
Myopia
Dentists
Half life
One hour
4. In the 2003 National Survey on Drug Use - only 1.6 percent of U.S. adults reported ever having used Heroin in their lifetimes - with 0.1 percent reporting use in the past ____.
Antihistamines
Year
Short term
Benzodiazepines
5. Alcohol - cigarettes - and _________ are called gateway drugs because their use is often believed to lead to the use of other stronger drugs.
Opiate
Antihistamines
Marijuana
Naloxone
6. Drugs which cause a loss of ______ are called Amnesiacs.
Breaks down
Toxic
Illegal Recreational Use
Memory
7. Schedule IV drugs have a slightly higher chance of abuse than the Schedule V drugs. What most specifically distinguishes Schedule V drugs from the other schedules is that the drugs are regulated but don't require a ______________.
Prescription
Perceived risk
20
Rohypnol
8. Only lipid-soluble substances can pass the _____________ barrier.
Blood-brain
Cocaine
Floaters
Steroids
9. Examples of Schedule III substances include anabolic _________ and GHB.
Pleasure
Absorbed
Steroids
13-14
10. Experimenters primarily restrict drug usage to ______________ settings and are motivated by peer pressure and curiosity.
Recreational
Day
Benzodiazepines
Smoking
11. Historically - as _______ use declined - amphetamine use increased.
Toxic
Hallucinogens
Overdose
Cocaine
12. Originally it was believed that the occurrences of paranoid psychosis in cocaine and amphetamine users was caused by a pre-existing _______ condition or due to sleep deprivation.
Neurotransmitters
Is Not
Mental
Asleep
13. A BAC of 0.05 results in lowered alertness and a BAC of ____ results in death (lethal dose).
Illicit
16
Potent
0.4
14. The second stage of drug addiction is increased use - in which the user starts to take increased amounts of the drug. This is followed by _____________ - the third stage of drug addiction.
Memory
Substitution
Cannabis sativa
Preoccupation
15. Drugs used to relieve _______ are called anxiolytics.
Central nervous system
1980
Anxiety
Analgesic
16. When nonsmokers inhale cigarette smoke from their ___________ it is called passive smoking.
Placenta
Environment
Alcohol
OTC
17. The exact mechanism by which alcohol exerts its effects in the ______ _______ _______ is unknown - but it is believed that its interactions with the GABA receptor are important.
Serotonin
Central nervous system
Peyote cactus
Dietary supplements
18. The psychological effects of LSD - mescaline - and psilocybin can be blocked with ________.
Peyote
Chlorpromazine
Hemp rope
Synthetic
19. The theory that the popularity of marijuana increases when the risk associated with its use decreases is called _________ _____.
Hemp rope
Methamphetamine
440
Perceived risk
20. Many _________ drugs act by enhancing GABA inhibition.
Loco weed
Benzodiazepines
Sedative
Psilocybin
21. The substitution method of drug detoxification involves _________ the abused substance with a new - less-addicting drug.
Dronabinol
Dependence
Replacing
Violent
22. The antidepressant drug __________ was originally used to treat tuberculosis.
Structural analogs
Mescaline
Iproniazid
Placenta
23. When using snuff or chewing tobacco - nicotine is absorbed through the ______ lining of the mouth.
Entactogens
Wood
Sedatives
Mucous
24. Synthetic drugs which result from the altered chemical structures of illicit drugs are called __________________.
Structural analogs
Perceived risk
Liver
Common
25. Nicotine _______ are also known as transdermal nicotine systems.
Narcotics
Relaxed
Patches
Surroundings
26. In a double blind procedure - neither the patient nor the doctor know whether the subject is receiving a _______ or an experimental drug.
Molecular
Diminishing
Placebo
THC
27. Occasionally drugs can have ___________ effects--an opposite effect to what is normally expected.
V
Cocaine
Paradoxica
Diminishing
28. _________ is an effective antipsychotic drug with the unfortunate side effect of inhibiting white blood cell production.
Naloxone
Schedule III
Detoxification
Clozapine
29. _________________ are commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders.
Synthetic
Fentanyl
Antidepressant
Benzodiazepines
30. Physiological effects of Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD) include ________ in body temperature - heart rate and blood pressure - sweating and dilation of eye pupils.
MDMA
Increase
Atypical
Temperance
31. Drugs which suppress the appetite are called ___________.
Anorexiants
Amphetamines
Hydrochloride
Taxes
32. The SSRI Fluoxetine is the most widely prescribed ______________ drug.
Smoked
Antabuse
Cessation
Antidepressant
33. Alcoholics - who experience mild to _________ alcohol withdrawal symptoms - can usually be treated on an outpatient basis by a healthcare professional.
Is Not
Stimulant
Moderate
Parkinson's
34. Half life refers to how long a drug is ______ in the body.
Synthetic
Placenta
Active
Caffenism
35. There are approximately __ analogs of PCP.
One-third
Benzodiazepines
30
Body
36. Adopted sons whose __________ fathers were alcohol dependent have a much greater than average chance of becoming alcohol dependent than adopted sons of non-alcoholic fathers.
Psilocybin
Parkinson's
Biological
Floaters
37. Alcohol is the second leading substance abuse related cause of premature death among Americans (________ is first).
Tobacco
Stimulant
Opioids
One-third
38. Employee Assitance Programs or EAPs can also be known as _____ of Assistance programs.
30
Pharmacodynamic
25
Cost
39. Cocaine is used for _________ ___________ and vasoconstriction for surgery of the mouth - nose - and throat.
Ounces
Dangerous
Solvent
Topical anesthesia
40. High School ____ had the highest rate of current use of illicit drugs (9%).
Dropouts
Opium
Isopropyl
Is Not
41. According to a recent study - men and women from ______ backgrounds are more likely to smoke and less likely to quit the habit.
Poorer
Medicine
Cessation
Staggering
42. ___ is sometimes known as angel dust.
Magic mushrooms
Epileptic seizures
Diarrhea
PCP
43. Many drug users are 'controlled' users and their drug use is _______ to those around them.
Solvents
Solvent
Unknown
Antidepressant
44. drug detoxification often relies upon ___________
25
Enzymes
Substitution
Stimulant
45. ______ is an antipsychotic medication used for treating psychotic disorders including Tourette's syndrome.
1933
Decrease
Haldol
Neonatal abstinence
46. The basic __________ skeleton of an illicit drug is modified to form a new compound. PCP and Ecstasy are probably the most well known examples of synthetic drugs.
Weeks
Inhalant
Molecular
Fentanyl
47. The neurotransmitter ____ is found in most areas of the CNS and exerts generalized inhibitory functions.
James
Muscle spasms
Ethanol
GABA
48. ___________________ are not regulated as OTC drugs. They don't have to be shown to be effective - and the amount of supposed active ingredient varies extensively.
Antidepressant
Dietary supplements
Tremors
Theraputic
49. Smoking is involved in about ___ percent of deaths from cardiovascular disease.
Amphetamines
Analgesic
30
Brain
50. Severe alcoholism often results in ____________ as a result of decreased caloric intake by alcoholics.
Alcohol
Malnutrition
Toluene
Dangerous
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