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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Current medical applications for cocaine are as a local __________ for ear - nose - and throat procedures.
Dependency
Anesthetic
Marijuana
Serotonin
2. The preoccupation phase is characterized by _________ concern about the drug.
Constant
Blood thinners
Epileptic seizures
Entactogens
3. Withdrawal symptoms may begin within hours or days after the smoker quits and may continue for several _______.
Withdrawal
Blood thinners
Schedule II
Months
4. ______ cocaine is not water soluble but can be converted to a water soluble cocaine salt if it is dissolved in citric acid ( for example - vinegar or lemon juice).
Crack
1980
Floaters
One hour
5. Another word for ____________ is psychedelic.
Isopropyl
Women
Hallucinogen
Schedule II
6. The process where the body rids itself of drugs and alcohol is called ______________.
Detoxification
Nalorphine
ECT - Electroconvulsive therapy
Alcoholic
7. Ice is also known as '______________'.
Crystal meth
Hypnotics
Available
Dose response
8. The branch of the _________ system involved in flight or fight reactions is called the sympathetic branch.
Codeine
LSD
Detoxification
Autonomic
9. According to a 1997 report - alcohol is involved in more than ___ thousand deaths in the US each year.
48
Smoking
Depress
100
10. The active ingredients for half of the prescriptions filled consist of only ____ drugs.
Psychological
Relaxed
200
Fluoxetine
11. Alcohol withdrawal seizures may occur 6 to __ hours after the last drink.
Raves
48
Dronabinol
Tax
12. Alcohol is the drug most often associated with _______ crimes; in many cases - it is present in both the assailant and the victim.
Antifreeze
Glutamate
Violent
Detoxification
13. ____________ drugs are drug compounds (substances) that affect the central nervous system and alter consciousness and/or perceptions.
Dangerous
Autonomic
Amphetamines
Psychoactive
14. _______________ and Ritalin are two drugs commonly used to treat ADHD.
Hair
Autonomic
Methylphenidate
Instantly
15. A person who has narcolepsy falls ______ as often as 50 times a day.
Environment
Depression
One hour
Asleep
16. Bupropion is an ________________ used to reduce nicotine withdrawal symptoms.
Antidepressant
Duration
Phenothiazines
Enzymes
17. The amount of alcohol that can be metabolized by the liver is about 0.25 to 0.30 _______ per hour.
Freebase
Ounces
Perceived risk
10
18. Toluene is the psychoactive chemical found in many commonly abused inhalants such as glues - paints - thinners and _____ ______.
Nail polish
Breaks down
Pleasurable
Methamphetamine
19. Herbs and _________ were used by early Greeks in Olympic games to enhance their performance.
Coca
Entactogens
Mushrooms
440
20. Benzodiazepines are classified by their ________ of action.
Diarrhea
Brain
Duration
Mental
21. Medical science has used opium as a pain reliever and also to treat _________ and dehydration caused by dysentery.
Commonly
Day
Sleeping pills
Diarrhea
22. Most drugs are derived directly or indirectly from ______.
Plants
Alcohol
Taxes
Hallucinations
23. A key belief of Alcoholics Anonymous is that alcohol dependence is an _________ - progressive disease characterized by a loss of control over drinking.
Natural
Incurable
Ethanol
Chewing
24. Drug dependence is made up of both ________ and psychological factors.
15
Physical
Women
Constipation
25. Inhalant abuse can begin as early as __________.
Months
Preschool
Muscle spasms
Football
26. _______ is absorbed most quickly through smoking and intravenous injection.
Cocaine
Coca
PCP
Brain
27. The _____ ____ of heroin is 15-30 minutes.
Mucous
Theraputic
Half life
Caffeine
28. The addiction rate for tobacco is 20 to 30% - for alcohol the rate is 15% - and for cocaine its __%.
Benzodiazepines
20
Felt tip
CYP450
29. Volatile substances will __________ at low temperatures.
5
Hallucinogen
Heroin
Evaporate
30. Examples of Schedule I drugs include _______ - LSD - and marijuana.
Less
Watery
Cross tolerant
Heroin
31. Opiates are drugs that contain _____ or one of its derivatives.
Incurable
SSRI - Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors
Atypical
Opium
32. The neurotransmitter that is believed to be important for regulating waking and appetite is ______________.
Norepinephrine
Clove
Anesthetics
Molecular
33. For a drug to be ____________ - its molecules must be capable of passing through the blood-brain barrier.
Psychoactive
Theobromine
Antitussives
OTC
34. Most illicit drugs cause an addiction in both the mother and the infant because drugs (cocaine - barbiturates - heroin - etc) pass through the _________ and reach the baby.
Placenta
Cocaine
Toxic
41
35. Many ________ remedies have been used for anxiety disorder and depression. These include Kava Kava (also known as Kava Root) and St John's Wort.
Marijuana
Months
Natural
Hair
36. Schedule I drugs have a high potential for abuse - no current ________ use in the US and have been declared unsafe.
Anxiety
Fluoxetine
Medical
20
37. Opioid overdose can be diagnosed on the basis of the opioid triad: coma - depressed respiration - and ________ pupils.
Solvent
Depressants
Codeine
Pinpoint
38. The part of the brain which controls ___________ is called basal ganglia.
Alcohol
Depressant
Muscle tone
Pharmacodynamic
39. Nicotine _______ are also known as transdermal nicotine systems.
Intoxicating
Patches
1933
Synthetic
40. When cocaine use is suddenly stopped - a 'crash' follows almost instantaneously that is characterized by an intense ________ for more cocaine.
Overdose
Toxic
Craving
34
41. __________ is the generic name for THC in capsule form and is approved by the FDA for stimulating appetite in AIDS patients.
Parkinson's
Dronabinol
Alcohol
Cigarettes
42. illicit drug use - cocaine - marijuana - etc
Other's drugs.
Opposed
Illegal Recreational Use
Stimulant
43. ________ is used primarily in conjunction with surgical anesthesia and is approximately a hundred times as potent as morphine.
Absorbed
Fentanyl
Replacing
Decreased
44. At first - tobacco was almost universally accepted as a ________.
Antihistamines
Switching
Nicotine
Medicine
45. Psychological dependence is closely related to the concept of _________ reinforcement - which states that if a behavior is reliably followed by a stimulus - it leads to an increase in the behavior.
Congeners
Positive
Mescaline
Peyote
46. Three derivatives of the cannabis plant are __________ - hashish - and ganja.
Sinsemilla
Date rape
Synthetic
Antidepressant
47. Cocaine is absorbed so well into ________ __________ that it remains in use for surgery in the nasal - laryngeal - and esophageal regions.
Mucous membranes
Benzodiazepines
Potency
Erich Goode
48. ___________ and Chondroitin are both herbal dietary supplements that contribute to joint strength and are used to used to relieve the discomfort of arthritis.
Ounces
Abuse
Glucosamine
Resin
49. The __________ of alcohol by the liver occurs at a constant rate that is not much influenced by body size.
Metabolism
Psychoactive
Dopamine
Behavioral tolerance
50. Medical uses of _______________ include muscle relaxants - sleeping pills - treatment for convulsive disorders (epilepsy) - alcohol detoxification - and preoperative anesthesia (amnesiac).
CYP450
Benzodiazepines
Nicotine
Sedatives