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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Substance Abuse
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
health-fitness-nutrition
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Alcohol is the drug most often associated with _______ crimes; in many cases - it is present in both the assailant and the victim.
Cocaine
Smaller
Violent
Household
2. Users of cocaine _____________ either 'snort' (sniff) or inject the drug intravenously.
Cocaine
One-third
Glucosamine
Hydrochloride
3. The most important drug-metabolizing enzymes found in the liver belong to a group known as the ______ family of enzymes.
OTC
Cost
CYP450
Months
4. To remove the caffeine - unroasted coffee beans are soaked in an organic ________.
Stimulant
Breathing
Solvent
Inhalant
5. Precursors are the raw materials from which _________________ are made and are found circulating in the blood supply and generally in the brain.
Expectancy
Neurotransmitters
Blindness
Norepinephrine
6. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition affecting children born to alcoholic mothers - characterized by facial deformities - growth deficiency - and ____________________.
1980
Increase
Amino acids
Mental retardation
7. The exact mechanism by which alcohol exerts its effects in the ______ _______ _______ is unknown - but it is believed that its interactions with the GABA receptor are important.
Central nervous system
Codeine
Psychoactive
Nicotine
8. Generally _________ refers to the psychological attachment to a drug.
Clove
Addiction
Equilibrium
Anorexiants
9. According to a recent survey - __% of Americans have used marijuana in their lifetime.
Expectancy
41
Alcohol
Ethanol
10. The fourth stage of drug addiction is __________.
Dose dependent
Dependency
Behavioral tolerance
Iproniazid
11. Originally it was believed that the occurrences of paranoid psychosis in cocaine and amphetamine users was caused by a pre-existing _______ condition or due to sleep deprivation.
Pharmacy
Instrumental
Mental
LSD
12. Stimulants can maintain wakefulness - give a user a sense of increased energy - decrease ________ and temporarily elevate the mood.
Epileptic seizures
Neurotransmitters
Appetite
Recreational
13. Oral ingestion can be compared to intranasal administration (snorting) in that it is absorbed much more _______ than smoking or IV injection.
Slowly
Peyote cactus
Short term
Analgesic
14. LSD and other hallucinogens typically do not produce physical __________.
Hallucinogens
Safely
Rapid
Dependence
15. The somatic system carries sensory information into the CNS and carries ______ (movement) information back out.
Medical
Motor
Tax
Grain neutral
16. By the 1850s - the temperance movement supported not only a ban on distilled spirits but also a ban on all __________ beverages.
Enzymes
Benzodiazepines
Alcoholic
Dependency
17. Antipsychotic drugs are grouped into two categories--conventional antipsychotics and ________ antipsychotics.
10
Healthcare
Atypical
Social
18. Three derivatives of the cannabis plant are __________ - hashish - and ganja.
Unknown
Skin
Sinsemilla
Heart beat
19. LSD is one of the most potent ____________ drugs.
Opposed
Psychoactive
Narcotics
Memory
20. Clonidine can be administered by a _____________ ______ - which gradually releases the drug over a seven day period.
Transdermal patch
Staggering
Patent medicines
Nalorphine
21. The SSRI Fluoxetine is the most widely prescribed ______________ drug.
Neurotransmitters
Antidepressant
41
Rate
22. There are currently no FDA approved OTC drugs for ______________.
Decrease
Weight control
Muscle
Antagonists
23. Several studies have found a lower incidence of _____________ in moderate drinkers than in abstainers
Cocaine
Heart attacks
Transdermal patch
Steroids
24. Pharmacological factors refer to how the drug actually affects the ____.
Body
Receptors
Insomnia
30
25. ___________________ are not regulated as OTC drugs. They don't have to be shown to be effective - and the amount of supposed active ingredient varies extensively.
1960
Prescription
Anesthetic
Dietary supplements
26. Smoking tends to inhibit hunger contractions up to ____ ____
Mental
Mental
Illicit
One hour
27. A person under the influence of CNS depressants will appear drunk. Intoxicating effects include drowsiness - slurred speech - and ___________.
Staggering
Generic
Memory
Rapid
28. According to a 1997 report - alcohol is involved in more than ___ thousand deaths in the US each year.
Al
100
Escaping
Fetal Alcohol
29. Fluoxetine (_______) is safer than tricyclic antidepressants as it is less likely to lead to overdose death.
Prozac
Hemp rope
Pharmacological
Weeks
30. The amount of alcohol that can be metabolized by the liver is about 0.25 to 0.30 _______ per hour.
16
Expectancy
Ounces
Steroids
31. Poisonous alcohols include methyl - ethylene glycol and _________.
Mental
Isopropyl
III
10
32. Commonly called '_______ _____' - nitrous oxide is a gaseous anesthetic first used in the early 1800s in medicine and surgery.
Hypoventilation
Depression
Laughing gas
Naloxone
33. The dried crushed leaves - flowers - stems and seeds of the cannabis sativa plant is called _______.
Behavioral tolerance
Nalorphine
Marijuana
Positive
34. Naltrexone is used to block opioid effects so that a user doesn't feel any of the reinforcing _____________ effects of using an opioid.
Raves
Staggering
Heart beat
Pleasurable
35. Withdrawal symptoms are more likely to develop with drugs that _____ the system quickly.
Narcotics
100
Mucous
Leave
36. The 3 groups of inhalants include volatile substances - ___________ and Nitrites.
Sigmund Freud
Anesthetics
Laughing gas
1980
37. The primary psychoactive ingredient in tobacco is ________.
Strychnine
Psychological
Disease
Nicotine
38. Drug assistance programs for drug-dependent employees are called _________.
Employee Assitance Programs
Heroin
Violent
Alcohol
39. Heroin illegally imported from Mexico is called _____ ____.
Black Tar
Stimulant
James
Wood
40. There are more than one ________ products currently abused as inhalants.
Thousand
Paradoxica
Licit
Fentanyl
41. There are now more than 40 million former smokers in the United States - and about 90 percent of them report that they quit smoking _______ formal treatment programs.
Peyote cactus
Less
Hallucinogen
Without
42. The important Xanthine varieties are caffeine - theophylline - and _____________.
Cocaine
DMT
Moderate
Theobromine
43. Ketamine is sometimes known as '_________' - has effects similar to PCP and is commonly used in veterinary hospitals as an anesthetic.
Psychological
Instrumental
Toxic
Special K
44. The ______ ______ ______ company was responsible for the smuggling of opium into China during the 1800s.
Positive
British East India
Cocaine
Heroin
45. Millions of marijuana users never go beyond the _______ drugs.
Gateway
Caffeine
Amino acids
Large
46. Excessive use of caffeine is called _________.
Social
Caffenism
10
0.4
47. Aspirin is one of the most popular OTC drugs in the US. It is used for its analgesic - anti-____________and antipyretic effects.
Weeks
Inflammatory
Spinal cord
Psychological
48. Methylphenidate and Ritalin are both ______________.
Amphetamines
Antabuse
Decreased
Mental
49. The primary active ingredients contained in cough suppressants are ____________ and expectorants.
Alcohol
Antitussives
Breathing
Resin
50. Two brain imaging techniques are ___ and MRI.
Potency
I
PET
Synthetic