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Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Technical Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Explain how each element of a complex item works - which is especially beneficial to laypersons attempting to understand a technical subject.
Contractions
Operator's Manuals
Gantt charts
Analysis of parts
2. Too brief and general to convey the complexity of a term with multiple meanings.
Feasibility Report Structure
Contractions
Parenthetical definition
Laboratory Reports
3. Explain how an item or process works
Chunking
Operation
Tone
Bar graphs
4. Follows a sequence of events; useful for explanations of how something is done or how an accident occurred.
Appendix
Topic outlines
Chronological pattern
Descriptive Abstract
5. Left ____________ improves the flow of a document.
Justification
Full-block style
Sequential pattern
Parallel sentences
6. It emphasizes abilities and skills rather than work history. This type of resume is appropriate for people who are changing careers or who have limited work experience. Education and references are included but not stressed.
Justification
Justification
The functional resume format
High Technical
7. Indicate organizational structure and help readers find information; type size or font should differ from main text.
Conclusion
Headings
Descriptive Abstract
Informative Abstract
8. Explaining what the term does not mean.
Passive voice and helping verbs
Brochure
Headings
Negation
9. The purpose of a ____ is to: Summarize information - Interpret Findings - Recommend action
Conclusion
Appendix
Descriptive Abstract
Spatial pattern
10. Written to express disappointment with a product or service and to request a refund - replacement - or an apology
Comparison
Service Manuals
Claim Letters
Routine Internal Proposal
11. A single line carried over the top of a column
Topic outlines
Widow
Negative definitions
Gantt charts
12. Discuss history - development - and applications for the term - unless readers are only attempting to perform a task related to the term.
Background
White space
Claim Letters
Headings
13. Written for trained operators of construction - computer - or manufacturing equipment for use on the job; includes instructions and safety information.
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14. A ____________ is the final document or product that will be submitted once a project is completed.
Widow
Deliverable
Data Validity Questions
Stub
15. Written for unskilled individuals. The steps required to complete a task safely and efficiently - such as installing a memory card into a laptop. i.e. printed manuals - user manuals.
Table of Contents
Executive Summary
Spatial pattern
Instructions
16. Involves dividing an idea into different parts and explaining each part separately.
Although
Resume
Columns
Partition
17. ______ ______ ______ is as follows: Introduction: background information and purpose statement - Body: Review of options being considered based on criteria like costs and staff - Conclusion: Interpretations of findings - Recommendation: Author's opin
Unsolicited proposal
Sentence definitions
Data Validity
Feasibility Report Structure
18. What is the Web Site's sponsor and domain type(.edu.com.gov) - What is the purpose of the Web page and message? - When was the Web site most recently updated? - What are the author's credentials and expertise?
Procedures
Analysis of parts
Data Validity Questions
Transitional phrases
19. Illustrate relationships in systems - such as components in an electronic device
Schematic diagrams
Diagrams
Operation
Letters
20. A word on a line by itself at the end of a column
Orphan
Chronological pattern
Service Manuals
Inquiry Letters
21. Charts that show parts of a whole
Pie charts
Instructions
Headings
Widow
22. These help readers decide whether to read the document - find a particular section - divide information into logical pieces - highlight main points and topics - signal topic changes
Instructions
Drawings
Titles and headings
Collaborative writing
23. This describes how something works and breaks down something into steps or parts. (e.g. how to make a dvd player - how to apply for a loan)
Tutorials
Chunking
Process Description
Incident or trouble reports
24. Use comparison to define - but they are less likely to be used for terms with multiple meanings.
Negative definitions
Sentence Definition
Thumbnails
Formal Internal Proposal
25. When using a ______________ - center the return address - date - and closing - and align body paragraphs to the left.
Topic outlines
Modified-block style
Thumbnails
High Technical
26. This document contains: Name and contact information - Job Objective - Qualifications and Summary - Education and Work Experience - Awards - Skills and Activities - References
Memorandum Structure
Resume
Sentence Definition
Cover panel
27. Begins with either the cause of the effect; useful in reports discussing problems and solutions
Tone
Procedures
Cause and Effect
Resume
28. The _______ is the left-hand column of a table - and it lists the items being compared.
Glossary
Progress Reports
Chunking
Stub
29. Describes the physical appearance of an object or area beginning at one point and ending at another; useful for product or mechanism descriptions
Incident or trouble reports
The functional resume format
Diagrams
Spatial pattern
30. Included either at the beginning of the conclusion or at the end of the body; reviews main points and findings
Spatial pattern
Closing Summary
Captions
Instructions
31. Show steps in a process.
Sentence outlines
Flowcharts
Job Application Letters
Parenthetical definition
32. Written to ask about a product - service or procedure; brief - direct and clearly worded so the reader understands what is needed.
Comparison
Unsolicited proposal
Precise
Inquiry Letters
33. Dividing information into manageable pieces so that the document is easier for readers to follow and understand - Writers use various sequencing methods to do this.
Informative Abstract
Chunking
Glossary
Gantt charts
34. ___________ - such as 'who -' are more likely to decrease clarity in a document.
Relative pronouns
Columns
Justification
Resume
35. Included on the title page; summarizes in a few sentences the scope and purpose of the document.
Descriptive Abstract
Sales Proposal
Incident or trouble reports
Stub
36. They are different from Memos - since they correspond to people outside of the organization instead of inside.
Memos
Job Application Letters
Partition
Letters
37. Appear on the top of every page in a document to indicate the page number and document title.
Etymology
Justification
Headers
Instructions
38. Audience consists of people with some technical knowledge but less than experts; data needs some explanation e.g.: a physician giving a report to a first-year medical student regarding a patient's lab results and symptoms
Passive voice and helping verbs
Tutorials
Widows
Semi Technical
39. Writers developing a formal document should avoid _______________ - but thee occasional use in semiformal or informal documents is acceptable.
Progress Reports
Tutorials
Etymology
Contractions
40. The _________ of a brochure is its front page - and its purpose is to catch the attention of the audience. Usually contain a visual image and a small amount of text. Concepts and overviews appear inside the brochure.
Cover panel
Orphan
Procedures
Stub
41. Most appropriate when a writer needs to define a multiple-meaning term with precision.
Drawings
Parenthetical definition
Sentence definitions
Tone
42. Informal written communications used in business between colleagues. The provide a record trail of decisions that can be used legally.
Inquiry Letters
Proposal
Memos
Although
43. Explain policies - and proposals persuade readers to follow a plan of action.
Negative definitions
Directives
Cause and Effect
Sentence outlines
44. Used when requesting large amounts of money
Solicited Proposal
Pictograms
Formal Internal Proposal
Drawings
45. Used in in presenting steps - materials - and recommendations
Lists
Resume
Laboratory Reports
Negation
46. ____________________ in a sentence indicates the relationship between ideas; structuring a sentence with effective ______________ improves conciseness.
Stub
Subordination
Contractions
Brochure
47. Detailed - usually multipage commercial document containing descriptions of product/servive/project for marketing purposes.
Precise
Color
Lists
Brochure
48. Organization Name __________ To: Name/Title of addressee From: Name/Title of sender with handwritten initials Date: For record keeping purposes Subject: Key words Introductory Paragraph: purpose and background Body Paragraph(s): details - explanation
Instructions
Semi Technical
Contractions
Memorandum Structure
49. Describing the terms origin - such as Greek or Latin words
Columns
Partition
Etymology
Precise
50. The page area that contains no text or graphics - and it helps draw a reader's attention to a particular page element. Improves the readability of a document for all types of readers. Although it limits the amount of information on a page - it does n
Plan of work
Thumbnails
Line Graphs
White space