SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
DSST Technical Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
dsst
,
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Included on the title page; summarizes in a few sentences the scope and purpose of the document.
Brochure
Thumbnails
Descriptive Abstract
Sentence outlines
2. When using a ______________ - center the return address - date - and closing - and align body paragraphs to the left.
Modified-block style
Data Validity Questions
Pie charts
15 to 20
3. Indicate organizational structure and help readers find information; type size or font should differ from main text.
Headings
Pictograms
Line Graphs
Orphan
4. Consist of brief phrases that indicate a document's method of development - and they are primarily used for short documents like letters and memos.
Transitional phrases
Directives
Informative Abstract
Topic outlines
5. The purpose of a ____ is to: Summarize information - Interpret Findings - Recommend action
Color
Conclusion
Training Manuals
Modified-block style
6. Show trends and changes over time - cost - size - rates - and other variables.
Tone
Headers
Line Graphs
Conclusion
7. A word on a line by itself at the end of a column
Proposal
Line Graphs
Feasibility Reports
Orphan
8. The page area that contains no text or graphics - and it helps draw a reader's attention to a particular page element. Improves the readability of a document for all types of readers. Although it limits the amount of information on a page - it does n
Job Application Letters
Plan of work
White space
Laboratory Reports
9. Titles or brief statements that describe a visual.
Grant or Research Proposal
Negative definitions
Headers and footers
Captions
10. Rules and guidelines provided to people who know how to perform a task - These ensure safety within a group. For example - guide on how to exit a building during a fire. Policemen have ________ they do after at a crime scene.
Thumbnails
Procedures
Claim Letters
Stub
11. Written as a self-study guide for the users of a product; intended to guide first-time users through the steps involved in operating a product.
Comparison
Tutorials
Feasibility Reports
Data Validity
12. Detailed - usually multipage commercial document containing descriptions of product/servive/project for marketing purposes.
Parallel sentences
Widow
Brochure
Instructions
13. Written for both skilled and unskilled users of a product; include instructions regarding setup - operation and maintenance as well as safety warning and trouble-shooting tips
Directives
Descriptive Abstract
Use Manuals
Contractions
14. Used when extensive details are required about an item; may be a paragraph or numerous pages depending on the audience and purpose.
Thumbnails
Sentence outlines
Expanded Definition
Directives
15. Use a synonym or clarifying phrase to explain the meaning of an unfamiliar word; easy to set up links in electronic documents.
Topic outlines
High Technical
Formal Internal Proposal
Parenthetical Definition
16. A document with an alphabetical list of definitions. It defines terms without breaking the flow. If a document has five or more technical terms it needs one of these. Insert after the appendix and bibiolography
Bar graphs
Glossary
Columns
Closing Summary
17. This supplements or clarifies information in the text body. It is in the back and there may be more than one per topic. For example: experiment details - complicated formulas - interview questions and answers - long quotes - maps - photos - tests - v
Appendix
Memos
Columns
Headers
18. A formal document longer than ten pages usually includes a table of contents to simplify the process of locating information. It's included after the title and abstract - but before the list of tables - forward and preface.
Table of Contents
Data Validity Questions
Parenthetical definition
Sequential pattern
19. The extent to which data has been verified to be accurate
The functional resume format
Data Validity
Flowcharts
Contractions
20. The attitude expressed by a writer. Use formal or semi when writing for superiors/professionals - Use semi or informal when writing for colleagues and subordinates - Use informal when conversational style is desired. Avoid profanity or slang.
Tone
Sequential pattern
Informative Abstract
Service Manuals
21. The _____________ explains what an organization wants to do and justifies the proposal with primary and secondary research.
Although
Plan of work
Schematic diagrams
Headers
22. Commonly used to outline longer documents like reports - proposals - and manuals.
Expanded Definition
Directives
Sentence outlines
Conclusion
23. Use these to show the meaning of a process or concept.
Gantt charts
Pictograms
Visuals
Non Technical
24. Writers developing a formal document should avoid _______________ - but thee occasional use in semiformal or informal documents is acceptable.
Contractions
15 to 20
Manuals
Non Technical
25. ______ ______ ______ is as follows: Introduction: background information and purpose statement - Body: Review of options being considered based on criteria like costs and staff - Conclusion: Interpretations of findings - Recommendation: Author's opin
Executive Summary
Feasibility Report Structure
Modified-block style
Parenthetical Definition
26. These help readers decide whether to read the document - find a particular section - divide information into logical pieces - highlight main points and topics - signal topic changes
Unsolicited proposal
Brochure
Table of Contents
Titles and headings
27. Explain policies - and proposals persuade readers to follow a plan of action.
Sales Proposal
Unsolicited proposal
Grant or Research Proposal
Directives
28. Use images or icons to represent quantities; useful for non-experts to grasp ideas.
Thumbnails
Pictograms
Passive voice and helping verbs
Job Application Letters
29. The _______ is the left-hand column of a table - and it lists the items being compared.
Stub
Topic outlines
Glossary
Unsolicited proposal
30. Written to ask about a product - service or procedure; brief - direct and clearly worded so the reader understands what is needed.
Inquiry Letters
Routine Internal Proposal
Pictograms
Titles and headings
31. Used for complex terms or when term has multiple meanings. Follows a fixed patter: indicate the term to be defined - the class in which the time belongs - and the features that make the item unique in its class.
Tutorials
15 to 20
Sentence Definition
Appendix
32. Left ____________ improves the flow of a document.
Orphan
Justification
Lists
Sales Proposal
33. Most appropriate when a writer needs to define a multiple-meaning term with precision.
Audience Analysis Questions
Sentence definitions
Full-block style
Topic outlines
34. Dividing information into manageable pieces so that the document is easier for readers to follow and understand - Writers use various sequencing methods to do this.
Partition
Routine Internal Proposal
Chunking
Justification
35. A single line carried over the top of a column
Widow
Conclusion
Partition
Visuals
36. Written for repair technicians; contain troubleshooting charts for diagnosing problems
White space
Service Manuals
Operation
Bar graphs
37. Useful in highlighting sections of a document to draw reader attention
Tone
Color
Routine Internal Proposal
Schematic diagrams
38. Too brief and general to convey the complexity of a term with multiple meanings.
Transitional phrases
Parenthetical definition
Stub
Unsolicited proposal
39. Used for writing step-by-step instructions.
Closing Summary
Sequential pattern
Chronological pattern
Claim Letters
40. External proposal written to request funding for a project or study.
Solicited Proposal
Visuals
Grant or Research Proposal
Deliverable
41. ____________________ in a sentence indicates the relationship between ideas; structuring a sentence with effective ______________ improves conciseness.
Executive Summary
Cover panel
Subordination
Usability testing
42. This document contains: Name and contact information - Job Objective - Qualifications and Summary - Education and Work Experience - Awards - Skills and Activities - References
Parenthetical Definition
Resume
Negation
Sentence Definition
43. They are different from Memos - since they correspond to people outside of the organization instead of inside.
Letters
Sentence definitions
Appendix
Justification
44. Appear on the top of every page in a document to indicate the page number and document title.
Cause and Effect
Headers
Job Application Letters
Progress Reports
45. Involves dividing an idea into different parts and explaining each part separately.
Use Manuals
Partition
Sequential pattern
Transitional phrases
46. Major teaching tool in vocational jobs; used to train people in a procedure or skill and often paired with audiovisual information
Training Manuals
Proposal
Table of Contents
Widows
47. Using '______________' to link the two sentences best contrasts the information.
Columns
Unsolicited proposal
Although
Collaborative writing
48. Used when writing about one subject that is similar to another.
Cause and Effect
The functional resume format
Comparison
Tables
49. Written in short proposal format; used frequently in organizations for minor spending requests.
Resume
Routine Internal Proposal
Sentence Definition
Transitional phrases
50. _______ are documents written to persuade readers to take some type of action.
Comparison
Diagrams
Headers
Proposal