SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Educational Psychology Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In Chicago the judge ruled that IQ tests are not biased against minority kids and that they can be used for placement
Pase vs Hannon
1. preconventional morality 2. conventional morality 3. post conventional morality
Vygotsky beliefs
Hartshore and May
2. Relationship between two variables where they increase or decrease together ; example - number of calories and number of pounds gained
Criterion (criteria) reference test
Sandra bem
ZPD - Zone of proximal distance
Positive correlation
3. Said no with respect to any native born english speak child ( if you were born in this country and you speak english then it wont be bias against you)
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
4. How do children develop a sense of right and wrong - what behavior is okay and what behavior is not okay
Moral development
Universal
Validity
James Marcia
5. Take a standard set of items presented in a uniform manner and the results are reported in terms of standards
Standardized testing
Psychosocial moratorium
Invariant
Experimental methods
6. These individuals often times have more feelings of inferiority - not as popular as the ..... typically - more likely to engage in attention getting behavior (silly goofy stuff)
Laray Pee case
Validity
Negative correlation
Late maturing boys
7. Found that from an early age boys are encouraged to be competitive - to achieve - and to control the expression of their feelings; girls at an early age are encouraged to develop close relationhips - talk about their troubles - and show affection and
Jean Block
Intelligence
Normal curve
Independent variable
8. Refers to puberty and the hormones influencing behavior and feelings - what Stanley Hall considered adolescence
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
9. Said that IQ tests are so biased they should be declared illegal
Educational testing(IQ - group test - leap - standardized testing - Norm reference test - frequency distribution - and criteria reference test
Psychosocial moratorium
Jane Mercer
Conservation
10. Erikson said if a child is having feelings of role confusion to take a ________
Invariant
Psychosocial moratorium
Nature vs nurture
Piaget
11. What are the Piaget's 3 Principles?
Criticisms of Piaget
1. conservationism 2. De-centration 3. Reversibility
Standard score (derived score)
Emotional intelligence
12. Piaget believes a child's moral reasoning is tied to their ________; because the 6 year old child has not mastered decentration yet so he can only focus on 1 thing at a time and he focused on the size of the stain so the child with the bigger stain w
Trust vs mistrust; if the child's basic needs are met during this stage then they come out with a sense of trust; if not met they come out with a sense of mistrust
Industry vs inferiority
Cognitive reasoning
Adaptation
13. Belief that some people have that they have little or no control over their lives ; those that often have this have problems with depression
Sampling(represents society as a whole - if you dont have a sample then the experiment will be messed up) - control(keep all the variables the same except the independent) - objectivity(some believe some dont) - publication(peer journals) - replicati
Learned helplessness
Testing
Norm reference test
14. A branch of psychology that studies children in an educational setting and is concerned with teaching and learning methods - cognitive development - and aptitude assessment
Jensen's response to 'are IQ tests bias?'
Educational psychology
Cognitive reasoning
Stages
15. Believes kids benefit more when they interact with kids people who are more skilled than they are; believes that language is critical for cognitive development to occur
Vygotsky beliefs
Naturalistic observation
1. trust vs mistrust 2.autonomy vs shame and doubt 3. initiative vs guilt 4. industry vs inferiority 5. identity vs role confusions
Frequency distribution
16. Being able to realize that properties can stay the same in spite of a change in appearance ; what he found from his study was children under the age of 6 said that there was more water in beaker 1 than beaker 3 (even though it was the same amount of
Conservation
Validity
Vygotsky beliefs
Double blind study
17. Part of What is called assessment; a sample of behavior or knowledge and try to draw conclusions based on that
4 times - successful suicide
1. preconventional morality 2. conventional morality 3. post conventional morality
Testing
Assimilation
18. Piaget did over 40 years of research using experiments and research of how kids ________.
Late maturing girls
Vygotsky calls this Private Speech
Think at different ages
Early and late maturation
19. At a disadvantage - were popular with their peers and with boys but all things being equal they were likely to suffer from depression more likely to suffer from an eating disorder more likely to become suicidal ; gain weight earlier which is viewed a
Early maturing girls
Testing
Standardized scores
Trust vs mistrust; if the child's basic needs are met during this stage then they come out with a sense of trust; if not met they come out with a sense of mistrust
20. Williams developed a test called black intelligence test of cultural homogeniasis test known as _________
Criterion (criteria) reference test
Assimilation and accommodation
Parpain
BITCH test
21. Experimental method consists of 2 groups: _____ and ________
Experimental and control
Think at different ages
Different types of tests and surverys
Early maturing girls
22. Achieved the success of trying to encourage your kids to experience success and limit the feelings of inferiority
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
23. Where is this new experience causes a change in an existing scheme ; child may have to modify this scheme (ex: john lenon's child adding a new idea of what a court is )
Accommodation
Private speech
Hartshore and May
Jane Mercer
24. Age 6 to 11 years; during this stage the child begins school; if they are sucsessful in school they develop a sense of accomplishment ; these feelings may stay with a child throughout their entire life
Industry vs inferiority
4 times - successful suicide
Kohlberg believes that moral reasoning could be sped up by instruction; Piaget disagreed because he believes moral reasoning is tied into cognitive development and cognitive development cannot be sped up
Pase vs Hannon
25. Describing relationships between two factors is a correlation: a statistical description of how closely two variables are related. They can range from -1.00 to +1.00.
Percentile score
Validity
Naturalistic observations
Autonomy vs shame and doubt; if the child feelds overly criticized or punished or guilty the child may come out of this stage without autonomy and strong feelings of shame and doubt
26. 20 and on up if it happens at all; only a small proportion of adults get to this level; these peoplea re able to understand the moral principles behind the rules of society
Organizations
Private speech
Post conventional morality
Sandra bem
27. What are the 4 cognitive stages developed by Piaget?
Invariant
Identity diffusion
1. sensorimotor stage 2. preoperational stage 3. concrete-operational stage 4. formal operation stage
Educational psychology
28. Age of 12 to 15 years; during this stage the child will be going through adolescence and will develop a sense of ____ or _____ where they arent really sure how to behave or how to be accepted by other or who they are
Identity vs role confusion
Beverly Fagot
Preoperational stage
Zone of Proximal Distance
29. What are the 5 components of the Scientific method?
Post conventional morality
Parallel play
Individual case study
Sampling(represents society as a whole - if you dont have a sample then the experiment will be messed up) - control(keep all the variables the same except the independent) - objectivity(some believe some dont) - publication(peer journals) - replicati
30. Age 4 to 5 years; during this stage the child beings to learn language ; see alot of exploration from the child ; this initiative to explore will be encouraged if the child doesnt feel guilty
Independent variable
Pase vs Hannon
Initiative vs guilt
Standardized scores
31. One individual is studied in dept for a long period of time (situations: you would use this - people in war - murder's - serial killers - multiple personalities)(children with skills to advanced for their age)
Accommodation
Individual case study
Formal operation stage
Standardized testing
32. How to Piaget and Kohlberg differ?
Stages
Norm reference test
Sampling(represents society as a whole - if you dont have a sample then the experiment will be messed up) - control(keep all the variables the same except the independent) - objectivity(some believe some dont) - publication(peer journals) - replicati
Kohlberg believes that moral reasoning could be sped up by instruction; Piaget disagreed because he believes moral reasoning is tied into cognitive development and cognitive development cannot be sped up
33. IQ tests - interest tests - personality - etc.
Norm reference test
1. preconventional morality 2. conventional morality 3. post conventional morality
Different types of tests and surverys
Autonomy vs shame and doubt; if the child feelds overly criticized or punished or guilty the child may come out of this stage without autonomy and strong feelings of shame and doubt
34. Females are ____ times more likely to attempt suicide but when it comes to _____ boys are more successful
4 times - successful suicide
Kohlberg
1. Identity diffusion 2. Moratorium 3. identity achievement 4. Identity foreclosure
Conservation
35. Piaget says the cognitive stages a child goes through are _________
Private speech
Contributions of Piaget
Invariant
Testing
36. believed that kids develop a sense of morality by going through stages
Preoperational stage
Autonomy vs shame and doubt; if the child feelds overly criticized or punished or guilty the child may come out of this stage without autonomy and strong feelings of shame and doubt
Carol Gilligan
Kohlberg
37. Sometimes given on reports ; were developed back in WWII by air force psychologists and they were used to screen men for different kinds of programs
Adaptation
Beverly Fargot
Beverly Fagot
Stanine scores
38. A mathematical concept that depicts a bell shaped distributions of scores
Normal curve ( bell shaped curve)
Stanine scores
Intelligence
Lorenz - imprinting
39. _____ had a huge impact on
Laray Pee case
Piaget
Late maturing girls
Kohlberg believes that moral reasoning could be sped up by instruction; Piaget disagreed because he believes moral reasoning is tied into cognitive development and cognitive development cannot be sped up
40. About 7 to 11 years old; this stage is a major turning point in a child's cognitive development ; child's thinking begins to resemble that of an adult more than that of a child ; child is able to utilize conservation - decentration - and reversibilit
Lorenz - imprinting
6 hour retardets
Concrete-operational stage
'storm and stress'
41. There are adolescents who accept and endorse the career choice made for them by someone else
James Marcia
Normal curve
Identity foreclosure
Emotional intelligence
42. Believed that intelligence is 80% due to heredity; he also believes that innate differences may exist between blacks and whites
Arthur JEnsen
Naturalistic observations
Vygotsky beliefs
Cognitive reasoning
43. Categories are 34% - 14% and 2% from the mean ; height - weight - intelligence - will fall under this
Normal curve
Assimilation and accommodation
Criticisms of Piaget
Trust vs mistrust; if the child's basic needs are met during this stage then they come out with a sense of trust; if not met they come out with a sense of mistrust
44. study of psychological problems related to education - apply psychology theories and research to the class
Erikson's criticisms
Organizations
Educational psychology
1. Identity diffusion 2. Moratorium 3. identity achievement 4. Identity foreclosure
45. What are the 3 levels of moral reasoning developed by Kohlberg?
1. conservationism 2. De-centration 3. Reversibility
Stanine scores
1. preconventional morality 2. conventional morality 3. post conventional morality
Erikson's contributions
46. Not only observe behavior - also manipulate it.
Hartshore and May
Experimental methods
Parallel play
Early and late maturation
47. Piaget said we has humans inherit two basic tendencies ______ and ______.
Organization and adaptation
Correlation
4 times - successful suicide
Negative correlation
48. Piaget believes effective teaching takes place in the _____
1. Identity diffusion 2. Moratorium 3. identity achievement 4. Identity foreclosure
Vygotsky beliefs
ZPD - Zone of proximal distance
Kohlberg believes that moral reasoning could be sped up by instruction; Piaget disagreed because he believes moral reasoning is tied into cognitive development and cognitive development cannot be sped up
49. New experiences that fit an existing scheme ; a child sees a ew type of ball and realizes it a ball - different from his ball but understands its still a ball
Organization and adaptation
Scheme
Role confusions
Assimilation
50. By the age of 9 _________ disappears because they reach the cognitive level where this form of speech does not need to guide their behavior or thinking any more
Jean Block
Private speech
Negative correlation
1. trust vs mistrust 2.autonomy vs shame and doubt 3. initiative vs guilt 4. industry vs inferiority 5. identity vs role confusions