SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Educational Psychology Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Means a delay or pause or break from your usual activities
Language
Contributions of Piaget
Norm reference test
Psychoscoial moratorium
2. Describing relationships between two factors is a correlation: a statistical description of how closely two variables are related. They can range from -1.00 to +1.00.
Educational psychology
Preconventional morality
Naturalistic observations
Beverly Fargot
3. 1. there was no proof 2. his emphasis on identity crisis may have been from his own experiences in his life and he may have incorporated into a theory for everyone
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
4. Probably the most often looked at score when people look at reports
Grade equivalency score
Validity
Reliability and validity
Frequency distribution
5. Birth to about 9 years old ; kohlberg says young kids do not understand the rules of society; they follow the rules to avoid punishment
Naturalistic observation
Preconventional morality
Carol Gilligan
Parpain
6. Achieved the success of trying to encourage your kids to experience success and limit the feelings of inferiority
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
7. Based on the standard deviation
Stanine scores
Carol Gilligan
Standard score (derived score)
Control variable
8. Did research and used moral dellima stories like Kohlberg to compare males to females; discovered women showed more care/concern; men experience more of a feeling of justice being served
Identity foreclosure
Carol Gilligan
Universal
Preconventional morality
9. Ages 2 to 3 ; during this stage kids may develop a sense of independence ; they begin to walk and potty train(learn self control) - 'NO!' Erikson believes this is the child developing a sense of _______(self confidence)
Adaptation
Decentration
Experimental and control
Autonomy vs shame and doubt; if the child feelds overly criticized or punished or guilty the child may come out of this stage without autonomy and strong feelings of shame and doubt
10. Ranking a test from highest to lowest scores ; when psychologists look at test performance they look at measures of central tendency
Early maturing boys
Concrete-operational stage
Frequency distribution
Private speech
11. Piaget believes that the different thinking throughout childhood occurs in _______
Stages
Experimental methods
Erikson's contributions
Educational psychology
12. How to Piaget and Kohlberg differ?
Beverly Fagot
Educational testing(IQ - group test - leap - standardized testing - Norm reference test - frequency distribution - and criteria reference test
Kohlberg believes that moral reasoning could be sped up by instruction; Piaget disagreed because he believes moral reasoning is tied into cognitive development and cognitive development cannot be sped up
Sandra bem
13. Talked about kids in schools that were only considered retarded during the 6 hours they were at school
Norm reference test ( ACT - GRE - IQ tests - in class exams - special education placement)
Industry vs inferiority
Jane Mercer
1. sensorimotor stage 2. preoperational stage 3. concrete-operational stage 4. formal operation stage
14. Behavior being measured in experiment
1. Identity diffusion 2. Moratorium 3. identity achievement 4. Identity foreclosure
Assimilation and accommodation
Experimental and control
Dependent variable
15. Define intelligence
Moral development
Jane Mercer
Think at different ages
Psychologists have trouble agreeing on what intelligence is and any type of test including IQ cannot test intelligence it only shows a sample of behavior
16. Erikson believes the ____ year of life is a CRITICAL PERIOD for the development of ______
Beverly Fagot
Individual case study
1st year ; development of trust
'storm and stress'
17. When the experimenter or the subject dont know which group they are in ; helps to avoid experimental bias and certain kinds of treatment that may change subjects behavior
Different types of tests and surverys
Independent variable
1. preconventional morality 2. conventional morality 3. post conventional morality
Double blind study
18. When you play besides someone but not really interacting with them
Jensen's response to 'are IQ tests bias?'
James Marcia
Parallel play
Critical period
19. At a disadvantage - were popular with their peers and with boys but all things being equal they were likely to suffer from depression more likely to suffer from an eating disorder more likely to become suicidal ; gain weight earlier which is viewed a
Independent variable
Early maturing girls
Invariant
6 hour retardets
20. The sens of balance is known as ________________
Reversibility
Emotional intelligence
Equilibrium ( mental balance)
Early and late maturation
21. Categories are 34% - 14% and 2% from the mean ; height - weight - intelligence - will fall under this
Clinical method
Independent variable
Normal curve
4 times - successful suicide
22. What are 3 different ways to study behavior?
Individual case study - naturalistic observation - tests and surverys
Emotional intelligence
Post conventional morality
Moral development
23. Factor being manipulated in experimental group
Different types of tests and surverys
Preoperational stage
BITCH test
Independent variable
24. 20 and on up if it happens at all; only a small proportion of adults get to this level; these peoplea re able to understand the moral principles behind the rules of society
Early maturing girls
Post conventional morality
Invariant
Individual case study
25. What are Erkison's 8 psychosocial stages?
Negative correlation
Erikson's criticisms
Preoperational stage
1. trust vs mistrust 2.autonomy vs shame and doubt 3. initiative vs guilt 4. industry vs inferiority 5. identity vs role confusions
26. _____ had a huge impact on
Pase vs Hannon
James Marcia
Piaget
Role confusions
27. believed that kids develop a sense of morality by going through stages
4 times - successful suicide
Standardized scores
Contributions of Piaget
Kohlberg
28. One individual is studied in dept for a long period of time (situations: you would use this - people in war - murder's - serial killers - multiple personalities)(children with skills to advanced for their age)
Individual case study
Preconventional morality
Kohlberg
Zone of Proximal Distance
29. Goes from birth to about the age of 2 years - during this stage schemes are developed primarily through sensory and motor activities ; around the age of 6 to 8 months the child develops an important cognitive milestone object permanence
Sensorimotor stage
Identity diffusion
ZPD - Zone of proximal distance
'storm and stress'
30. There are adolescents have made a career choice - and are pursuing this choice but this choice is tentative and they can be thrown back into crisis at any time
Lorenz - imprinting
Jane Mercer
Stanine scores
Identity achievement
31. What are 5 different types of testing?
Equilibrium ( mental balance)
Educational testing(IQ - group test - leap - standardized testing - Norm reference test - frequency distribution - and criteria reference test
Organization and adaptation
Individual case study - naturalistic observation - tests and surverys
32. Are the scores repeatable?
Accommodation
Reliability
Early maturing boys
Sampling(represents society as a whole - if you dont have a sample then the experiment will be messed up) - control(keep all the variables the same except the independent) - objectivity(some believe some dont) - publication(peer journals) - replicati
33. Most psychologists believe that intelligence is due to ___ ____; you cant prove which one is more or if they equal but they both play a role
Concrete-operational stage
Preconventional morality
Nature vs nurture
Psychologists have trouble agreeing on what intelligence is and any type of test including IQ cannot test intelligence it only shows a sample of behavior
34. A mathematical concept that depicts a bell shaped distributions of scores
Criterion (criteria) reference test
Identity vs role confusion
Standard score (derived score)
Normal curve ( bell shaped curve)
35. Ruled that tests that are biased (IQ tests) cannot be used for the placement of minority kids into classes
Sensorimotor stage
Vygotsky calls this Private Speech
Role confusions
Laray Pee case
36. 9 to about 20 years old ; this group he says follows the rules of society because they are the rules of society ; follow the rules to impress other people (like parents and teachers and to show their respect for authority )
Normal curve
Frequency distribution
Trust vs mistrust; if the child's basic needs are met during this stage then they come out with a sense of trust; if not met they come out with a sense of mistrust
Conventional morality
37. Characterizes : only focus on one characteristic at a time - doesnt have reversibility - often times make decisions based on how things look and have a hard time realizing that an object can posses more than one property or that it can belong to seve
Concrete-operational stage
Stanine scores
Preoperational stage
Stages
38. New experiences that fit an existing scheme ; a child sees a ew type of ball and realizes it a ball - different from his ball but understands its still a ball
Assimilation
Different types of tests and surverys
Double blind study
Naturalistic observations
39. Believes kids benefit more when they interact with kids people who are more skilled than they are; believes that language is critical for cognitive development to occur
Vygotsky beliefs
Grade equivalency score
Testing
Independent variable
40. What are the 4 cognitive stages developed by Piaget?
Critical period
1. sensorimotor stage 2. preoperational stage 3. concrete-operational stage 4. formal operation stage
Standardized scores
Reliability
41. Adolescents who do not feel a sense of crisis about their future career because they avoid thinking about it (lets party attitude)
Beverly Fagot
Normal curve ( bell shaped curve)
Identity diffusion
Frequency distribution
42. These kids are only considered 'retarded' during the 6 hours they attend school; characteristics mostly male - minority - come from lower SES familes
Sensorimotor stage
Concrete-operational stage
Role confusions
6 hour retardets
43. The occupational choice tends to happen during the beginning of adolescent years : this can lead to an example of _________
Role confusions
Private speech
Testing
James Marcia
44. Piaget believes effective teaching takes place in the _____
Reliability and validity
ZPD - Zone of proximal distance
Psychoscoial moratorium
Educational psychology
45. Take a standard set of items presented in a uniform manner and the results are reported in terms of standards
Learned helplessness
1. conservationism 2. De-centration 3. Reversibility
Standardized testing
Jane Mercer
46. The child begins to realize that objects can continue to exist when they are out of sight
Object permanence
Double blind study
Kohlberg
Standard score (derived score)
47. What are the 3 levels of moral reasoning developed by Kohlberg?
Different types of tests and surverys
Naturalistic observation
Parpain
1. preconventional morality 2. conventional morality 3. post conventional morality
48. What are the 5 components of the Scientific method?
Language
Equilibrium ( mental balance)
Normal curve
Sampling(represents society as a whole - if you dont have a sample then the experiment will be messed up) - control(keep all the variables the same except the independent) - objectivity(some believe some dont) - publication(peer journals) - replicati
49. There are adolescents who accept and endorse the career choice made for them by someone else
Identity foreclosure
4 times - successful suicide
Psychoscoial moratorium
Intelligence
50. They were more self confident - had higher self esteem - more likely to be leaders and more likely to receive favorable comments from adults ; this happens because the look ... and are better athletes; the only bad thing is that they are more likely
Early maturing boys
Percentile score
Language
Adaptation