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Test your basic knowledge |
Elements Of Expository Writing
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
writing-skills
Instructions:
Answer 24 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It concisely states the central point of the essay. It is often called the controlling idea or main idea because every subsequent part of the essay should support it - usually appears in an essay's opening paragraphs so that the reader will know exac
Thesis
Introductory Paragraph with Thesis Statement
Unity
Word Choice
2. Choose words that are consistent with standard English usage and appropriate for the context - words that convey the meaning intended - Slang - clich
Word choice - sentence style - imagery - emphasis - and rhythm
Word Choice
Variations in word and sentence length - variations in sentence structure - and parallelism
Illogical constructions
3. Each of these has its own main point and supporting sentences that support that point. Often the main point can be found in a topic sentence - which may appear anywhere in the paragraph or be implied. All must ultimately support the essay's thesis.
Middle (Supporting) Paragraphs
Word choice - sentence style - imagery - emphasis - and rhythm
Climactic (ascending) order
Unity
4. The reasoning must be _______________ (no important information or assumptions are left out; compared things are comparable; generalizations are qualified and based on sufficient evidence).
Clear - logical - and free of error
Parallelism
Word choice - sentence style - imagery - emphasis - and rhythm
Smooth transitions
5. Writers should provide _____________ between two sentences or paragraphs in one or both of the following ways: (1) by using connective words and expressions - such as in addition to or in contrast and (2) by repeating or referring to key words - phra
Well-developed essay
Smooth transitions
Word choice - sentence style - imagery - emphasis - and rhythm
Clear - logical - and free of error
6. Readers can easily understand the relationship between the ideas in one sentence and those in the next and between the ideas in one paragraph and those in the next.
Unity
Quality of Content
Parallelism
Coherence
7. During the ________ process - writers should attempt to make the intended meaning of each sentence clear by experimenting with a variety of sentence structures until the best structure by which to express each idea is found.
Climactic (ascending) order
Revision
Illogical constructions
Clear - logical - and free of error
8. Grammatical errors - ______________ - and choppy sentences make writing difficult to read and - therefore - unconvincing.
Word choice - sentence style - imagery - emphasis - and rhythm
Illogical constructions
Variations in word and sentence length - variations in sentence structure - and parallelism
Rhythm
9. The significance of the writer's topic - the depth of the writer's knowledge and analysis of the topic - and the appropriateness of the writer's discussion and treatment of the topic.
Emphasis
Quality of Content
Tone
Clarity of Thesis
10. The use of similar constructions to express equal or closely related ideas.
Word Choice
Parallelism
Middle (Supporting) Paragraphs
Quality of Content
11. Attempts to arouse reader interest by providing background information on the topic - stressing the significance of the topic - or presenting one or more startling facts - should lead logically to the thesis
Logical order
More stress
Rhythm
Introductory Paragraph with Thesis Statement
12. All sentences in a paragraph must relate to and support the point of the paragraph; all paragraphs in an essay must relate to and support the thesis of the essay. Irrelevant material disrupts the reader's attention.
Unity
Sentence Variety
More stress
Coherence
13. In addition to strong coherence and appropriate emphasis - other factors that interact to produce a pleasing rhythm are...
Variations in word and sentence length - variations in sentence structure - and parallelism
Parallelism
Illogical constructions
Revision
14. State your topic and direction in the introduction and reveal the full thesis as the essay progresses.
Thesis
More stress
Quality of Content
Clarity of Thesis
15. May draw a conclusion - make a prediction - provide a summary - or use a combination of these strategies.
Word Choice
Clear - logical - and free of error
Sentence Variety
Concluding Paragraph
16. When Ideas are arranged in ______________ - the resulting contrast underscores the importance of the final point.
Climactic (ascending) order
Clarity of Thesis
Thesis
Emphasis
17. Independent clauses receive ___________ than dependent clauses.
Unity
Revision
More stress
Smooth transitions
18. A ______________ includes a sufficient number of representative and accurate facts - examples - details - and explanations to convince readers that the thesis is significant and worth their consideration.
Introductory Paragraph with Thesis Statement
Well-developed essay
Middle (Supporting) Paragraphs
Variations in word and sentence length - variations in sentence structure - and parallelism
19. Helps convey meaning and increases reader interest - mix short and long sentences and keep the flow.
Quality of Content
Rhythm
Illogical constructions
Sentence Variety
20. Conveys the writer's attitude toward the subject and the audience - may be enthusiastic - optimistic - humorous - friendly - matter-of-fact - serious - sincere - concerned - impassioned - cynical - pessimistic - or hostile - to name just a few possib
Parallelism
Well-developed essay
Tone
Thesis
21. The sentence or paragraph that contrasts most in length or structure usually receives more __________ than surrounding sentences or paragraphs.
Emphasis
Revision
Unity
Illogical constructions
22. Tone results from the combined effect of...
Word choice - sentence style - imagery - emphasis - and rhythm
Middle (Supporting) Paragraphs
More stress
Introductory Paragraph with Thesis Statement
23. In order to achieve coherence - writers should always place their sentences and paragraphs in a ___________.
Concluding Paragraph
Clear - logical - and free of error
Word Choice
Logical order
24. An essay with _______ reads smoothly. Its pace may vary from quick to slow - but at all times the writing should flow gracefully.
Tone
Sentence Variety
Coherence
Rhythm