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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
stridor
coagulation
embolism
greenstick fracture
2. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
concussion
flail chest
emergency
hemoptysis
3. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
emergency
spiral fracture
evisceration
paresthesia
4. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
asphyxiation
paralysis
pneumothorax
comminuted fracture
5. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
heimlich maneuver
paraplegia
sprain
strain
6. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
paraplegia
amputation
triage
heimlich maneuver
7. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
pneumothorax
hemothorax
abrasion
glasgow coma scale
8. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
hemorrhage
coagulation
embolism
spiral fracture
9. Scraping of the skin
paraplegia
good samaritan act
hemothorax
abrasion
10. Excessive bleeding
triage
amputation
ecchymosis
hemorrhage
11. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
abrasion
amputation
compartment syndrome
tourniquet
12. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
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13. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
pneumothorax
heimlich maneuver
paralysis
emergency
14. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
greenstick fracture
comminuted fracture
cardiogenic shock
sternal rub
15. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
contusion
shock
tourniquet
hemothorax
16. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
strain
cardiogenic shock
flail chest
crepitus
17. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
pneumothorax
compartment syndrome
priapism
heimlich maneuver
18. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
cardiogenic shock
cushing's triad
antidote
avulsion
19. Overstretching a muscle
hypovolemic shock
antidote
strain
hematoma
20. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
concussion
disaster
stridor
embolism
21. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
sternal rub
abrasion
quadriplegia
good samaritan act
22. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
hemoptysis
hemothorax
crepitus
sternal rub
23. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
hypovolemic shock
glasgow coma scale
antidote
concussion
24. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
septic shock
stridor
flail chest
spiral fracture
25. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
spiral fracture
stridor
anaphylaxis
triage
26. Displacement of a bone from a joint
paralysis
dislocation
antidote
paresthesia
27. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
paresthesia
flail chest
contusion
hemoptysis
28. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
pneumothorax
evisceration
comminuted fracture
spiral fracture
29. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
sprain
hematoma
cushing's triad
concussion
30. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
anaphylaxis
compartment syndrome
pneumothorax
glasgow coma scale
31. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
bronchodilator
sternal rub
cardiogenic shock
spiral fracture
32. Loss of the ability to move a body part
antidote
pneumothorax
paralysis
bronchodilator
33. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
compartment syndrome
amputation
dislocation
avulsion
34. Rub on chest
sternal rub
ecchymosis
embolism
bronchodilator
35. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
quadriplegia
concussion
disaster
spiral fracture
36. A localized swelling filled with blood
strain
ecchymosis
hematoma
hyphema
37. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
coagulation
comminuted fracture
bronchodilator
flail chest
38. Device used to stop bleeding
asphyxiation
hypovolemic shock
tourniquet
hemorrhage
39. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
quadriplegia
amputation
comminuted fracture
40. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
sternal rub
shock
quadriplegia
paraplegia
41. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
contusion
quadriplegia
hypovolemic shock
dislocation
42. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
ecchymosis
evisceration
paraplegia
crepitus
43. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
sprain
amputation
hypovolemic shock
greenstick fracture
44. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
triage
embolism
cushing's triad
greenstick fracture
45. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
amputation
anaphylaxis
hypovolemic shock
good samaritan act
46. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
sprain
glasgow coma scale
heimlich maneuver
hyphema
47. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
intracranial pressure
hemorrhage
hyphema
heimlich maneuver
48. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
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49. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
hemoptysis
crepitus
paraplegia
bronchodilator
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