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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
concussion
shock
paresthesia
intracranial pressure
2. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
paresthesia
paralysis
triage
sprain
3. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
priapism
cardiogenic shock
hemothorax
coagulation
4. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
emergency
shock
triage
priapism
5. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
sprain
paralysis
embolism
dislocation
6. A localized swelling filled with blood
sprain
hematoma
paresthesia
amputation
7. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
crepitus
good samaritan act
embolism
amputation
8. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
quadriplegia
bronchodilator
spiral fracture
glasgow coma scale
9. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
abrasion
greenstick fracture
concussion
priapism
10. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
glasgow coma scale
good samaritan act
flail chest
intracranial pressure
11. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
disaster
triage
hemothorax
cardiogenic shock
12. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
bronchodilator
concussion
greenstick fracture
cushing's triad
13. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
embolism
paraplegia
disaster
comminuted fracture
14. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
amputation
pneumothorax
tourniquet
comminuted fracture
15. Device used to stop bleeding
disaster
amputation
tourniquet
embolism
16. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
embolism
septic shock
stridor
priapism
17. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
heimlich maneuver
amputation
hemorrhage
18. Displacement of a bone from a joint
priapism
ecchymosis
dislocation
flail chest
19. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
hemoptysis
good samaritan act
tourniquet
compartment syndrome
20. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
quadriplegia
hemorrhage
concussion
pneumothorax
21. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
anaphylaxis
flail chest
paraplegia
disaster
22. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
avulsion
paresthesia
comminuted fracture
glasgow coma scale
23. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
contusion
concussion
asphyxiation
emergency
24. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
stridor
contusion
heimlich maneuver
avulsion
25. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
asphyxiation
paralysis
contusion
shock
26. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
paresthesia
triage
comminuted fracture
heimlich maneuver
27. Rub on chest
hyphema
triage
intracranial pressure
sternal rub
28. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
antidote
anaphylaxis
contusion
glasgow coma scale
29. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
paresthesia
coagulation
shock
avulsion
30. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
ecchymosis
anaphylaxis
sternal rub
bronchodilator
31. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
good samaritan act
paralysis
amputation
stridor
32. Loss of the ability to move a body part
pneumothorax
paralysis
shock
hyphema
33. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
septic shock
hemorrhage
compartment syndrome
priapism
34. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
coagulation
hemoptysis
hyphema
spiral fracture
35. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
heimlich maneuver
good samaritan act
contusion
triage
36. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
avulsion
priapism
crepitus
paraplegia
37. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
38. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
battle's sign
crepitus
good samaritan act
intracranial pressure
39. Excessive bleeding
hematoma
battle's sign
hemoptysis
hemorrhage
40. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
hyphema
crepitus
asphyxiation
hypovolemic shock
41. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
evisceration
abrasion
pneumothorax
anaphylaxis
42. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
43. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
evisceration
dislocation
hypovolemic shock
sternal rub
44. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
shock
battle's sign
greenstick fracture
compartment syndrome
45. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
bronchodilator
comminuted fracture
priapism
pneumothorax
46. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
contusion
flail chest
cardiogenic shock
hemorrhage
47. Overstretching a muscle
strain
bronchodilator
heimlich maneuver
anaphylaxis
48. Scraping of the skin
abrasion
antidote
crepitus
stridor
49. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
coagulation
sprain
intracranial pressure
pneumothorax