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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
sternal rub
heimlich maneuver
hemoptysis
stridor
2. Rub on chest
sprain
sternal rub
anaphylaxis
stridor
3. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
hemorrhage
greenstick fracture
avulsion
battle's sign
4. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
paresthesia
sternal rub
sprain
hemoptysis
5. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
paraplegia
avulsion
crepitus
hematoma
6. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
good samaritan act
crepitus
hyphema
quadriplegia
7. Loss of the ability to move a body part
greenstick fracture
concussion
quadriplegia
paralysis
8. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
spiral fracture
good samaritan act
greenstick fracture
sprain
9. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
pneumothorax
abrasion
tourniquet
crepitus
10. Scraping of the skin
stridor
abrasion
avulsion
hypovolemic shock
11. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
stridor
embolism
antidote
intracranial pressure
12. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
paraplegia
paresthesia
septic shock
priapism
13. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
contusion
paralysis
shock
asphyxiation
14. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
spiral fracture
dislocation
paraplegia
crepitus
15. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
comminuted fracture
paralysis
shock
triage
16. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
hematoma
disaster
asphyxiation
hyphema
17. Excessive bleeding
pneumothorax
avulsion
hemorrhage
sprain
18. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
stridor
pneumothorax
cardiogenic shock
19. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
20. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
shock
good samaritan act
compartment syndrome
hyphema
21. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
hypovolemic shock
compartment syndrome
stridor
greenstick fracture
22. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
glasgow coma scale
avulsion
asphyxiation
cardiogenic shock
23. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
hyphema
heimlich maneuver
flail chest
pneumothorax
24. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
amputation
cardiogenic shock
hemothorax
coagulation
25. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
battle's sign
hemothorax
cardiogenic shock
embolism
26. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
avulsion
shock
amputation
evisceration
27. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
septic shock
strain
anaphylaxis
hemothorax
28. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
triage
embolism
strain
tourniquet
29. Overstretching a muscle
contusion
strain
battle's sign
flail chest
30. Displacement of a bone from a joint
tourniquet
dislocation
hemothorax
anaphylaxis
31. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
sternal rub
embolism
quadriplegia
crepitus
32. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
evisceration
avulsion
compartment syndrome
coagulation
33. A localized swelling filled with blood
hematoma
abrasion
good samaritan act
septic shock
34. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
evisceration
compartment syndrome
ecchymosis
paralysis
35. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
good samaritan act
ecchymosis
shock
intracranial pressure
36. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
comminuted fracture
bronchodilator
priapism
antidote
37. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
ecchymosis
concussion
heimlich maneuver
intracranial pressure
38. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
cardiogenic shock
tourniquet
bronchodilator
embolism
39. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
hyphema
crepitus
greenstick fracture
sprain
40. Device used to stop bleeding
contusion
antidote
tourniquet
sprain
41. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
coagulation
paresthesia
spiral fracture
good samaritan act
42. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
quadriplegia
crepitus
evisceration
flail chest
43. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
asphyxiation
hemorrhage
tourniquet
spiral fracture
44. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
hemothorax
shock
heimlich maneuver
intracranial pressure
45. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
paralysis
coagulation
asphyxiation
hemorrhage
46. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
glasgow coma scale
emergency
compartment syndrome
septic shock
47. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
coagulation
emergency
stridor
quadriplegia
48. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
49. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
disaster
antidote
battle's sign
stridor