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Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






2. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






3. Displacement of a bone from a joint






4. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






5. Scraping of the skin






6. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






7. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






8. Injury to the brain caused by a blow






9. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


10. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






11. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






12. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






13. Loss of the ability to move a body part






14. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






15. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






16. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






17. Device used to stop bleeding






18. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






19. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






20. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






21. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






22. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






23. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






24. Rub on chest






25. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






26. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






27. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






28. A localized swelling filled with blood






29. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






30. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






31. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






32. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






33. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






34. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






35. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






36. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






37. Overstretching a muscle






38. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






39. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






40. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






41. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






42. Excessive bleeding






43. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






44. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






45. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






46. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






47. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






48. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


49. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis