Test your basic knowledge |

Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






2. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






3. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






4. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






5. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






6. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






7. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






8. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






9. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






10. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






11. Loss of the ability to move a body part






12. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






13. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






14. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






15. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






16. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






17. Overstretching a muscle






18. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






19. Displacement of a bone from a joint






20. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






21. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






22. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


23. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






24. Injury to the brain caused by a blow






25. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






26. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






27. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






28. Excessive bleeding






29. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






30. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






31. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






32. Rub on chest






33. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






34. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






35. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






36. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


37. Device used to stop bleeding






38. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






39. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






40. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






41. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






42. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






43. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






44. Scraping of the skin






45. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






46. A localized swelling filled with blood






47. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






48. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






49. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye