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Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Scraping of the skin






2. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






3. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






4. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


5. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






6. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






7. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


8. Rub on chest






9. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






10. Overstretching a muscle






11. Device used to stop bleeding






12. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






13. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






14. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






15. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






16. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






17. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






18. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






19. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






20. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






21. A localized swelling filled with blood






22. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






23. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






24. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






25. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






26. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






27. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






28. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






29. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






30. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






31. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






32. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






33. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






34. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






35. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






36. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






37. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






38. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






39. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






40. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






41. Displacement of a bone from a joint






42. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






43. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






44. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






45. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






46. Loss of the ability to move a body part






47. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






48. Excessive bleeding






49. Injury to the brain caused by a blow