Test your basic knowledge |

Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






2. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






3. Displacement of a bone from a joint






4. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


5. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






6. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






7. Rub on chest






8. Scraping of the skin






9. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






10. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






11. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






12. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






13. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






14. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






15. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






16. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






17. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






18. Excessive bleeding






19. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






20. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






21. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






22. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






23. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






24. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






25. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






26. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






27. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






28. A localized swelling filled with blood






29. Device used to stop bleeding






30. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






31. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






32. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






33. Overstretching a muscle






34. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






35. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






36. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






37. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






38. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






39. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






40. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






41. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






42. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






43. Loss of the ability to move a body part






44. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






45. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






46. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






47. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






48. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


49. Injury to the brain caused by a blow