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Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






2. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






3. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






4. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


5. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






6. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






7. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






8. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


9. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






10. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






11. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






12. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






13. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






14. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






15. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






16. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






17. Injury to the brain caused by a blow






18. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






19. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






20. Scraping of the skin






21. Displacement of a bone from a joint






22. Excessive bleeding






23. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






24. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






25. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






26. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






27. Overstretching a muscle






28. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






29. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






30. Device used to stop bleeding






31. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






32. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






33. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






34. Loss of the ability to move a body part






35. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






36. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






37. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






38. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






39. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






40. Rub on chest






41. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






42. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






43. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






44. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






45. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






46. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






47. A localized swelling filled with blood






48. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






49. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung