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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Loss of the ability to move a body part
dislocation
crepitus
hemothorax
paralysis
2. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
antidote
stridor
anaphylaxis
contusion
3. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
hemorrhage
good samaritan act
hyphema
sternal rub
4. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
hemorrhage
comminuted fracture
bronchodilator
strain
5. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
compartment syndrome
antidote
abrasion
cardiogenic shock
6. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
avulsion
hemothorax
paraplegia
disaster
7. Device used to stop bleeding
comminuted fracture
coagulation
flail chest
tourniquet
8. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
hypovolemic shock
greenstick fracture
compartment syndrome
concussion
9. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
sternal rub
quadriplegia
abrasion
emergency
10. Scraping of the skin
hematoma
priapism
abrasion
flail chest
11. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
contusion
pneumothorax
hemoptysis
stridor
12. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
flail chest
embolism
hypovolemic shock
septic shock
13. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
paraplegia
hemorrhage
intracranial pressure
hemoptysis
14. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
amputation
paralysis
contusion
compartment syndrome
15. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
embolism
paresthesia
greenstick fracture
sprain
16. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
quadriplegia
stridor
paraplegia
heimlich maneuver
17. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
battle's sign
shock
greenstick fracture
hypovolemic shock
18. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
abrasion
cardiogenic shock
glasgow coma scale
bronchodilator
19. Rub on chest
contusion
stridor
tourniquet
sternal rub
20. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
disaster
septic shock
shock
antidote
21. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
antidote
priapism
septic shock
comminuted fracture
22. Excessive bleeding
hemorrhage
battle's sign
stridor
cushing's triad
23. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
hypovolemic shock
spiral fracture
paralysis
hemorrhage
24. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
avulsion
glasgow coma scale
heimlich maneuver
hemothorax
25. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
anaphylaxis
glasgow coma scale
hemorrhage
good samaritan act
26. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
crepitus
contusion
concussion
good samaritan act
27. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
good samaritan act
contusion
priapism
pneumothorax
28. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
dislocation
emergency
comminuted fracture
quadriplegia
29. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
asphyxiation
bronchodilator
contusion
hyphema
30. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
hematoma
cushing's triad
ecchymosis
contusion
31. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
concussion
antidote
disaster
flail chest
32. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
septic shock
disaster
cardiogenic shock
priapism
33. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
strain
cushing's triad
intracranial pressure
disaster
34. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
hematoma
hypovolemic shock
septic shock
ecchymosis
35. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
paralysis
contusion
intracranial pressure
stridor
36. A localized swelling filled with blood
hemoptysis
hemorrhage
hematoma
strain
37. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
amputation
coagulation
paresthesia
contusion
38. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
priapism
sprain
comminuted fracture
coagulation
39. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
contusion
hypovolemic shock
sprain
hyphema
40. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
41. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
shock
spiral fracture
septic shock
crepitus
42. Displacement of a bone from a joint
good samaritan act
dislocation
compartment syndrome
abrasion
43. Overstretching a muscle
strain
cushing's triad
hypovolemic shock
triage
44. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
stridor
triage
hematoma
asphyxiation
45. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
46. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
coagulation
hematoma
strain
pneumothorax
47. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
hyphema
evisceration
pneumothorax
greenstick fracture
48. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
embolism
heimlich maneuver
septic shock
concussion
49. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
ecchymosis
good samaritan act
embolism
priapism