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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Scraping of the skin
abrasion
evisceration
hemoptysis
coagulation
2. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
dislocation
shock
disaster
quadriplegia
3. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
pneumothorax
triage
shock
sternal rub
4. Rub on chest
dislocation
sternal rub
embolism
amputation
5. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
asphyxiation
paralysis
hematoma
evisceration
6. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
hemoptysis
heimlich maneuver
dislocation
hypovolemic shock
7. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
paralysis
quadriplegia
sprain
abrasion
8. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
compartment syndrome
hemoptysis
greenstick fracture
comminuted fracture
9. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
asphyxiation
paresthesia
sternal rub
antidote
10. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
hypovolemic shock
triage
hemoptysis
antidote
11. Displacement of a bone from a joint
hemoptysis
battle's sign
dislocation
greenstick fracture
12. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
good samaritan act
amputation
cardiogenic shock
avulsion
13. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
stridor
asphyxiation
hemothorax
abrasion
14. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
greenstick fracture
quadriplegia
heimlich maneuver
spiral fracture
15. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
sternal rub
intracranial pressure
cushing's triad
evisceration
16. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
cardiogenic shock
comminuted fracture
amputation
triage
17. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
hemoptysis
pneumothorax
cushing's triad
concussion
18. A localized swelling filled with blood
hyphema
embolism
antidote
hematoma
19. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
paresthesia
evisceration
abrasion
dislocation
20. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
septic shock
anaphylaxis
compartment syndrome
flail chest
21. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
hypovolemic shock
antidote
heimlich maneuver
glasgow coma scale
22. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
dislocation
tourniquet
septic shock
hemorrhage
23. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
paralysis
embolism
comminuted fracture
priapism
24. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
battle's sign
antidote
hypovolemic shock
compartment syndrome
25. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
comminuted fracture
glasgow coma scale
hyphema
stridor
26. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
sprain
dislocation
disaster
glasgow coma scale
27. Loss of the ability to move a body part
hemorrhage
paralysis
priapism
tourniquet
28. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
spiral fracture
emergency
triage
disaster
29. Device used to stop bleeding
ecchymosis
tourniquet
good samaritan act
comminuted fracture
30. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
embolism
anaphylaxis
stridor
cardiogenic shock
31. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
avulsion
pneumothorax
good samaritan act
ecchymosis
32. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
33. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
coagulation
abrasion
avulsion
priapism
34. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
avulsion
anaphylaxis
glasgow coma scale
evisceration
35. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
contusion
concussion
intracranial pressure
bronchodilator
36. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
good samaritan act
coagulation
greenstick fracture
paraplegia
37. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
hypovolemic shock
anaphylaxis
comminuted fracture
hemothorax
38. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
coagulation
emergency
paresthesia
tourniquet
39. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
crepitus
bronchodilator
battle's sign
quadriplegia
40. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
41. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
emergency
avulsion
paraplegia
shock
42. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
shock
sternal rub
coagulation
paralysis
43. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
stridor
greenstick fracture
dislocation
quadriplegia
44. Overstretching a muscle
embolism
pneumothorax
good samaritan act
strain
45. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
hematoma
antidote
paralysis
46. Excessive bleeding
hemorrhage
amputation
anaphylaxis
battle's sign
47. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
crepitus
flail chest
heimlich maneuver
pneumothorax
48. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
bronchodilator
glasgow coma scale
paralysis
anaphylaxis
49. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
antidote
amputation
heimlich maneuver
embolism