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Test your basic knowledge |

Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






2. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






3. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






4. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






5. Loss of the ability to move a body part






6. Displacement of a bone from a joint






7. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






8. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






9. Rub on chest






10. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






11. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






12. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






13. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






14. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






15. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






16. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






17. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






18. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






19. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






20. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






21. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






22. Overstretching a muscle






23. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






24. Injury to the brain caused by a blow






25. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






26. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






27. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


28. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






29. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






30. Scraping of the skin






31. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






32. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






33. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






34. A localized swelling filled with blood






35. Excessive bleeding






36. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






37. Device used to stop bleeding






38. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






39. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






40. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


41. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






42. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






43. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






44. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






45. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






46. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






47. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






48. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






49. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






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