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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
bronchodilator
disaster
sprain
dislocation
2. Rub on chest
sternal rub
hemoptysis
concussion
hemorrhage
3. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
coagulation
glasgow coma scale
crepitus
abrasion
4. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
heimlich maneuver
evisceration
triage
quadriplegia
5. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
emergency
paresthesia
bronchodilator
pneumothorax
6. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
evisceration
cardiogenic shock
shock
7. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
heimlich maneuver
hematoma
evisceration
hemorrhage
8. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
emergency
cushing's triad
abrasion
ecchymosis
9. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
septic shock
ecchymosis
hemoptysis
contusion
10. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
shock
sprain
amputation
evisceration
11. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
dislocation
hyphema
abrasion
crepitus
12. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
flail chest
paralysis
crepitus
triage
13. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
heimlich maneuver
stridor
triage
hemorrhage
14. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
hemoptysis
comminuted fracture
flail chest
bronchodilator
15. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
hematoma
spiral fracture
compartment syndrome
good samaritan act
16. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
paresthesia
hematoma
concussion
pneumothorax
17. Scraping of the skin
glasgow coma scale
antidote
abrasion
quadriplegia
18. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
avulsion
hemoptysis
embolism
septic shock
19. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
emergency
hypovolemic shock
tourniquet
asphyxiation
20. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
21. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
hypovolemic shock
disaster
battle's sign
antidote
22. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
disaster
spiral fracture
stridor
coagulation
23. Overstretching a muscle
avulsion
abrasion
strain
flail chest
24. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
emergency
flail chest
comminuted fracture
glasgow coma scale
25. Displacement of a bone from a joint
crepitus
antidote
hemorrhage
dislocation
26. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
evisceration
heimlich maneuver
septic shock
antidote
27. Device used to stop bleeding
tourniquet
cushing's triad
asphyxiation
hyphema
28. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
coagulation
antidote
dislocation
shock
29. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
intracranial pressure
hemorrhage
paresthesia
bronchodilator
30. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
intracranial pressure
paraplegia
cardiogenic shock
dislocation
31. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
tourniquet
evisceration
strain
anaphylaxis
32. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
intracranial pressure
amputation
emergency
battle's sign
33. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
hemothorax
paraplegia
spiral fracture
tourniquet
34. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
coagulation
sternal rub
heimlich maneuver
embolism
35. A localized swelling filled with blood
hematoma
stridor
cardiogenic shock
paresthesia
36. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
hemothorax
paralysis
concussion
priapism
37. Excessive bleeding
disaster
flail chest
intracranial pressure
hemorrhage
38. Loss of the ability to move a body part
battle's sign
paralysis
sternal rub
anaphylaxis
39. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
hemoptysis
paresthesia
abrasion
triage
40. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
sprain
intracranial pressure
avulsion
anaphylaxis
41. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
heimlich maneuver
contusion
ecchymosis
cushing's triad
42. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
heimlich maneuver
comminuted fracture
cardiogenic shock
quadriplegia
43. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
disaster
dislocation
quadriplegia
compartment syndrome
44. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
45. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
asphyxiation
pneumothorax
amputation
priapism
46. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
priapism
shock
greenstick fracture
sprain
47. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
cushing's triad
contusion
compartment syndrome
comminuted fracture
48. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
greenstick fracture
ecchymosis
spiral fracture
embolism
49. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
anaphylaxis
hypovolemic shock
heimlich maneuver
triage