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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
comminuted fracture
stridor
hemoptysis
strain
2. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
3. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
anaphylaxis
cardiogenic shock
coagulation
paraplegia
4. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
5. Overstretching a muscle
compartment syndrome
strain
comminuted fracture
disaster
6. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
stridor
priapism
anaphylaxis
hemoptysis
7. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
emergency
heimlich maneuver
cardiogenic shock
amputation
8. Rub on chest
sternal rub
coagulation
hypovolemic shock
compartment syndrome
9. Scraping of the skin
paresthesia
amputation
abrasion
good samaritan act
10. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
flail chest
greenstick fracture
paralysis
paresthesia
11. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
evisceration
comminuted fracture
asphyxiation
ecchymosis
12. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
pneumothorax
hematoma
concussion
crepitus
13. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
quadriplegia
good samaritan act
ecchymosis
hemoptysis
14. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
glasgow coma scale
battle's sign
compartment syndrome
bronchodilator
15. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
greenstick fracture
bronchodilator
paresthesia
amputation
16. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
flail chest
paralysis
sprain
spiral fracture
17. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
avulsion
paresthesia
emergency
hemoptysis
18. Device used to stop bleeding
hemoptysis
compartment syndrome
tourniquet
emergency
19. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
evisceration
paralysis
embolism
antidote
20. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
flail chest
glasgow coma scale
avulsion
hypovolemic shock
21. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
good samaritan act
dislocation
triage
septic shock
22. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
hyphema
hypovolemic shock
septic shock
avulsion
23. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
antidote
heimlich maneuver
compartment syndrome
hemoptysis
24. Loss of the ability to move a body part
paralysis
hemorrhage
evisceration
paraplegia
25. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
anaphylaxis
avulsion
compartment syndrome
stridor
26. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
crepitus
good samaritan act
quadriplegia
paresthesia
27. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
paralysis
concussion
triage
septic shock
28. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
embolism
asphyxiation
hemothorax
paresthesia
29. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
crepitus
bronchodilator
glasgow coma scale
amputation
30. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
crepitus
septic shock
hemorrhage
pneumothorax
31. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
concussion
glasgow coma scale
emergency
hemothorax
32. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
anaphylaxis
stridor
avulsion
crepitus
33. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
septic shock
greenstick fracture
spiral fracture
pneumothorax
34. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
stridor
compartment syndrome
septic shock
hyphema
35. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
anaphylaxis
bronchodilator
hemoptysis
disaster
36. Excessive bleeding
tourniquet
pneumothorax
disaster
hemorrhage
37. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
flail chest
paresthesia
stridor
asphyxiation
38. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
hemothorax
pneumothorax
quadriplegia
sprain
39. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
triage
paraplegia
paralysis
40. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
ecchymosis
hypovolemic shock
hematoma
emergency
41. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
hyphema
stridor
disaster
concussion
42. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
embolism
heimlich maneuver
shock
cushing's triad
43. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
greenstick fracture
paraplegia
paralysis
stridor
44. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
intracranial pressure
emergency
contusion
crepitus
45. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
avulsion
hemoptysis
asphyxiation
ecchymosis
46. Displacement of a bone from a joint
coagulation
septic shock
dislocation
priapism
47. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
hematoma
stridor
spiral fracture
shock
48. A localized swelling filled with blood
hematoma
septic shock
coagulation
contusion
49. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
embolism
priapism
contusion
sternal rub