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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
triage
quadriplegia
bronchodilator
hematoma
2. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
hyphema
embolism
flail chest
paresthesia
3. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
hemorrhage
heimlich maneuver
hyphema
pneumothorax
4. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
disaster
evisceration
antidote
paresthesia
5. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
6. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
antidote
sprain
hemothorax
stridor
7. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
bronchodilator
glasgow coma scale
paresthesia
comminuted fracture
8. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
cardiogenic shock
triage
tourniquet
comminuted fracture
9. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
compartment syndrome
glasgow coma scale
amputation
spiral fracture
10. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
shock
spiral fracture
abrasion
battle's sign
11. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
disaster
emergency
paraplegia
priapism
12. Rub on chest
hyphema
hypovolemic shock
spiral fracture
sternal rub
13. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
quadriplegia
amputation
paralysis
antidote
14. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
pneumothorax
comminuted fracture
heimlich maneuver
priapism
15. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
pneumothorax
paraplegia
paralysis
hyphema
16. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
asphyxiation
flail chest
paralysis
hematoma
17. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
abrasion
hyphema
crepitus
hematoma
18. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
hyphema
hemorrhage
spiral fracture
heimlich maneuver
19. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
hemorrhage
cushing's triad
hypovolemic shock
hematoma
20. Loss of the ability to move a body part
paralysis
triage
abrasion
avulsion
21. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
cushing's triad
embolism
ecchymosis
pneumothorax
22. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
greenstick fracture
cardiogenic shock
hypovolemic shock
battle's sign
23. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
antidote
paresthesia
greenstick fracture
quadriplegia
24. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
concussion
contusion
hypovolemic shock
hemoptysis
25. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
dislocation
avulsion
flail chest
bronchodilator
26. Overstretching a muscle
cushing's triad
glasgow coma scale
strain
hemoptysis
27. Scraping of the skin
abrasion
greenstick fracture
dislocation
amputation
28. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
antidote
crepitus
good samaritan act
emergency
29. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
antidote
evisceration
anaphylaxis
abrasion
30. A localized swelling filled with blood
hyphema
bronchodilator
shock
hematoma
31. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
disaster
bronchodilator
intracranial pressure
stridor
32. Excessive bleeding
avulsion
abrasion
hemorrhage
coagulation
33. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
tourniquet
flail chest
coagulation
shock
34. Displacement of a bone from a joint
pneumothorax
contusion
bronchodilator
dislocation
35. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
cushing's triad
concussion
heimlich maneuver
hemoptysis
36. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
antidote
paralysis
compartment syndrome
heimlich maneuver
37. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
38. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
paraplegia
ecchymosis
flail chest
embolism
39. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
crepitus
triage
glasgow coma scale
septic shock
40. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
crepitus
concussion
hemoptysis
asphyxiation
41. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
quadriplegia
sprain
hemoptysis
battle's sign
42. Device used to stop bleeding
intracranial pressure
abrasion
pneumothorax
tourniquet
43. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
glasgow coma scale
intracranial pressure
paresthesia
amputation
44. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
crepitus
paralysis
anaphylaxis
evisceration
45. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
emergency
avulsion
spiral fracture
septic shock
46. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
comminuted fracture
good samaritan act
shock
sternal rub
47. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
cushing's triad
hemothorax
glasgow coma scale
hyphema
48. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
embolism
emergency
evisceration
sprain
49. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
coagulation
compartment syndrome
strain
comminuted fracture