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Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rub on chest






2. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






3. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






4. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






5. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






6. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






7. Device used to stop bleeding






8. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






9. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action






10. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






11. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






12. A localized swelling filled with blood






13. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






14. Overstretching a muscle






15. Excessive bleeding






16. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






17. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






18. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






19. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






20. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






21. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






22. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






23. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






24. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


25. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






26. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






27. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






28. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






29. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






30. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






31. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






32. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






33. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






34. Displacement of a bone from a joint






35. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






36. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






37. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






38. Injury to the brain caused by a blow






39. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






40. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






41. Scraping of the skin






42. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






43. Loss of the ability to move a body part






44. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






45. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






46. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






47. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






48. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


49. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture