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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
abrasion
antidote
septic shock
paresthesia
2. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
emergency
hemoptysis
hyphema
abrasion
3. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
glasgow coma scale
ecchymosis
cushing's triad
antidote
4. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
antidote
hemothorax
emergency
spiral fracture
5. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
glasgow coma scale
concussion
antidote
disaster
6. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
amputation
embolism
hemoptysis
stridor
7. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
8. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
triage
flail chest
disaster
pneumothorax
9. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
spiral fracture
shock
pneumothorax
cardiogenic shock
10. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
sprain
glasgow coma scale
paresthesia
disaster
11. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
priapism
flail chest
hemorrhage
concussion
12. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
quadriplegia
tourniquet
asphyxiation
triage
13. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
abrasion
antidote
hemoptysis
paresthesia
14. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
ecchymosis
strain
coagulation
comminuted fracture
15. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
hemoptysis
cardiogenic shock
intracranial pressure
bronchodilator
16. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
spiral fracture
pneumothorax
hemoptysis
paraplegia
17. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
septic shock
intracranial pressure
spiral fracture
hemorrhage
18. Excessive bleeding
ecchymosis
hypovolemic shock
septic shock
hemorrhage
19. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
stridor
hemoptysis
glasgow coma scale
evisceration
20. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
hemoptysis
intracranial pressure
compartment syndrome
asphyxiation
21. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
heimlich maneuver
greenstick fracture
paresthesia
asphyxiation
22. Scraping of the skin
anaphylaxis
abrasion
strain
compartment syndrome
23. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
anaphylaxis
paraplegia
embolism
amputation
24. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
shock
tourniquet
embolism
good samaritan act
25. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
coagulation
antidote
glasgow coma scale
good samaritan act
26. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
hemorrhage
hematoma
priapism
septic shock
27. Rub on chest
greenstick fracture
sternal rub
compartment syndrome
abrasion
28. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
hemoptysis
hyphema
good samaritan act
emergency
29. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
paralysis
hypovolemic shock
compartment syndrome
contusion
30. Device used to stop bleeding
tourniquet
paraplegia
coagulation
sprain
31. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
hypovolemic shock
amputation
concussion
anaphylaxis
32. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
cardiogenic shock
battle's sign
emergency
contusion
33. Loss of the ability to move a body part
strain
evisceration
dislocation
paralysis
34. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
crepitus
greenstick fracture
glasgow coma scale
abrasion
35. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
battle's sign
heimlich maneuver
good samaritan act
paraplegia
36. A localized swelling filled with blood
hematoma
asphyxiation
antidote
hemothorax
37. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
sternal rub
compartment syndrome
good samaritan act
coagulation
38. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
contusion
comminuted fracture
greenstick fracture
hematoma
39. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
concussion
bronchodilator
compartment syndrome
sprain
40. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
embolism
triage
paralysis
stridor
41. Displacement of a bone from a joint
intracranial pressure
paralysis
dislocation
hypovolemic shock
42. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
dislocation
strain
flail chest
quadriplegia
43. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
pneumothorax
emergency
septic shock
spiral fracture
44. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
evisceration
priapism
crepitus
glasgow coma scale
45. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
concussion
avulsion
greenstick fracture
paresthesia
46. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
47. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
avulsion
priapism
paresthesia
stridor
48. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
glasgow coma scale
dislocation
hemothorax
antidote
49. Overstretching a muscle
bronchodilator
strain
sternal rub
heimlich maneuver