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Emergency Vocabulary

Instructions:
  • Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Injury to the brain caused by a blow






2. A localized swelling filled with blood






3. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body






4. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.






5. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison






6. Excessive bleeding






7. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)






8. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb






9. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis






10. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune






11. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body






12. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)






13. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture


14. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection






15. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration






16. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)






17. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)






18. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.






19. Device used to stop bleeding






20. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart






21. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance






22. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage






23. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed






24. Shock caused by cardiac arrest






25. Displacement of a bone from a joint






26. Loss of the ability to move a body part






27. Paralysis of both arms and both legs






28. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin






29. Rub on chest






30. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food






31. Scraping of the skin






32. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness






33. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung






34. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.






35. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body






36. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs






37. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss






38. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye






39. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)






40. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive






41. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture






42. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid






43. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.






44. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract






45. Overstretching a muscle






46. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea






47. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern


48. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner






49. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action