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Test your basic knowledge |
Emergency Vocabulary
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emergency-medicine
Instructions:
Answer 49 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Bleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
good samaritan act
concussion
cushing's triad
hyphema
2. Loss of the ability to move a body part
disaster
paralysis
hemorrhage
shock
3. The escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
dislocation
intracranial pressure
paraplegia
ecchymosis
4. Displacement of a bone from a joint
stridor
quadriplegia
dislocation
tourniquet
5. The hydrostatic force measured in the brain cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment; the pressure exerted by the total volume from the three components within the skull: brain tissue - blood - and CSF.
intracranial pressure
emergency
triage
hypovolemic shock
6. Shock caused by cardiac arrest
emergency
cardiogenic shock
paraplegia
avulsion
7. Coughing up blood from the respiratory tract
priapism
stridor
hemoptysis
tourniquet
8. Rub on chest
sternal rub
disaster
cushing's triad
flail chest
9. Protects from liability if you give emergency care within the limits of first aid and if you act in a reasonable and prudent manner
paralysis
crepitus
dislocation
good samaritan act
10. Shock caused by severe infection - usually a bacterial infection
concussion
heimlich maneuver
septic shock
sternal rub
11. Abnormal presence of air in the pleural cavity resulting in the collapse of the lung
shock
heimlich maneuver
pneumothorax
tourniquet
12. A fracture in which the bone has been twisted apart
sternal rub
embolism
spiral fracture
ecchymosis
13. A medication that expands the opening of the passages into the lungs
sternal rub
paraplegia
bronchodilator
concussion
14. Abnormal skin sensations (as tingling or tickling or itching or burning) usually associated with peripheral nerve damage
paresthesia
pneumothorax
intracranial pressure
flail chest
15. The condition of being derprived of oxygen (as by having breathing stopped)
asphyxiation
triage
concussion
paresthesia
16. Forcible tearing of the tissue from the body
paraplegia
flail chest
bronchodilator
avulsion
17. This is an assessment tool used to determine consciousness in clients. The Score of 15 reveals a fully oriented person. 3 is deep coma.
glasgow coma scale
greenstick fracture
comminuted fracture
battle's sign
18. A sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
hyphema
cardiogenic shock
emergency
septic shock
19. An event resulting in great loss and misfortune
avulsion
emergency
disaster
strain
20. High-pitched - crowing sound that occurs with an obstruction in the upper airway (trachea or larynx)
embolism
stridor
triage
good samaritan act
21. A localized swelling filled with blood
battle's sign
hematoma
hemothorax
triage
22. Increased SBP (widened pulse pressure) - bradycardia - altered respiratory pattern
23. A remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison
antidote
sternal rub
crepitus
septic shock
24. Injury to a ligament caused by joint trauma but without joint dislocation or fracture
sprain
evisceration
compartment syndrome
hyphema
25. The grating of a joint - often in association with osteoarthritis
cardiogenic shock
concussion
quadriplegia
crepitus
26. Accumulation of blood in the pleural cavity (the space between the lungs and the walls of the chest)
triage
hemothorax
paralysis
sternal rub
27. Occlusion of a blood vessel by an embolus (a loose clot or air bubble or other particle)
embolism
crepitus
evisceration
battle's sign
28. Sorting and allocating aid on the basis of need for or likely benefit from medical treatment or food
spiral fracture
triage
avulsion
evisceration
29. Device used to stop bleeding
quadriplegia
asphyxiation
tourniquet
pneumothorax
30. A surgical removal of all or part of a limb
flail chest
emergency
triage
amputation
31. Scraping of the skin
paraplegia
compartment syndrome
abrasion
anaphylaxis
32. An injury that doesn't break the skin but results in some discoloration
shock
amputation
compartment syndrome
contusion
33. The protrusion of the intestines through an abdominal wound; removal of the internal body contents.
good samaritan act
coagulation
evisceration
hemorrhage
34. Persistent abnormal erection of the penis accompanied by pain and tenderness
paresthesia
concussion
priapism
greenstick fracture
35. Shock caused by severe blood or fluid loss
amputation
antidote
glasgow coma scale
hypovolemic shock
36. Overstretching a muscle
strain
anaphylaxis
embolism
flail chest
37. Paralysis of both arms and both legs
strain
quadriplegia
concussion
sprain
38. Fracture in which the bone is splintered or crushed
antidote
comminuted fracture
avulsion
cardiogenic shock
39. The process of forming semisolid lumps in a liquid
priapism
coagulation
pneumothorax
hypovolemic shock
40. Excessive bleeding
strain
hemorrhage
concussion
avulsion
41. Injury to the brain caused by a blow
intracranial pressure
concussion
tourniquet
paresthesia
42. Hypersensitivity reaction to the ingestion or injection of a substance (a protein or drug) resulting from prior contact with a substance
quadriplegia
paraplegia
anaphylaxis
pneumothorax
43. Condition of increased pressure that compromises the circulation and function of the tissues in the space. Result from a decrease in compartment size - an increase in the volume of contents. Occur after a fracture or crushing injury - when excessive
glasgow coma scale
compartment syndrome
septic shock
hyphema
44. Bruising behind an ear over the mastoid process that may indicate skull fracture
45. A reflex response to the passage of electric current through the body
glasgow coma scale
antidote
tourniquet
shock
46. An emergency procedure to help someone who is choking because food is lodged in the trachea
tourniquet
sprain
heimlich maneuver
triage
47. A partial fracture of a bone (usually in children)
greenstick fracture
shock
hemothorax
cushing's triad
48. Instability of the chest wall resulting from multiple rib fractures.
priapism
evisceration
strain
flail chest
49. Paralysis of both legs and the lower part of the body
triage
hypovolemic shock
paraplegia
emergency