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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
assault/battery
respiratory system
epiglottis
dermis
2. The nose bones
bilateral
vertebrae
nasal bones
Nervous system
3. Muscular tube between the stomach and the large intestine - divided into the duodenum - jejunum and the ileum - which receives partially digested food from the stomach and continues digestion. Nutrients are absorbed by the body through its walls
epidermis
diaphragm
maxillae
small intestine
4. Adult breathing rate
abandonment
cricoid cartilage
supine
12-29 breaths/min
5. Time - Route - Amount - Medication - Patient
arteries
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
consent
TRAMP
6. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or great medical training
gallbladder
protocols
Good Samaritan Laws
abandonment
7. Trade name:insta - glucose - Action: increases blood sugar levels - indications:altered mental status And history of diabetes - Contraindications: unresponsive - inability to swallow - dose: one tube - Oral - Supplies: gel
consent
glucose
posterior tibial artery
arterioles
8. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
metatarsal
capillary
decontamination
negligence
9. A comprehencive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately
confidentiality
atria
expressed consent
critical incident stress management
10. Pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels - usually arterial BP is measured
assault/battery
diaphragm
dorsalis pedis artery
blood pressure
11. Carry blood toward the heart
skeleton
12-29 breaths/min
superior
Veins
12. The two lower chambers of the heart. There is a right (which sends oxygen poor blood to the lungs) and the left (sends oxygen rich blood to the body)
nasal bones
dorsal
trachea
ventricles
13. A small tube located near the junction of the small and large intestines in the RLQ of the ab - then function of which is not well known; best known for it's inflammation which is appendicitis
inhalation
tibia
Levels of EMS training
appendix
14. Being held legally responsible
venules
Off - Line medical direction
cover
liability
15. Laying down with their legs elevated (Shock)
superior
Levels of EMS training
Trendelenburg Position
QI
16. The introduction of dangerous chemicals - diseases - or infectious material
contamination
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
manubrium
RBC
17. The release of a harmful substance into the environment
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
decontamination
hazardous - material incident
atria
18. Components of the blood; membrane - enclosed fragments of specialized cells
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
platelets
tachycardia
maxillae
19. The smallest kind of vein
Left Upper Quadrant
venule
glucose
valve
20. The system of the nose - mouth - throat - lungs - and muscles that bings oxygen into the body and expels carbon dioxide
dorsalis pedis artery
calcaneus
medial
respiratory system
21. Consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well - being
clavicle
expressed consent
epiglottis
extremity lift
22. Number of bones in the sacral spine
5
endocrine system
crime scene
pulmonary arteries
23. The area directly posterior to the nose
alveoli
Veins
pulse
nasopharynx
24. The bones of the body
skeleton
15-30 b/m
femoral artery
metatarsal
25. Infants breathing rate
cardiac muscle
torso
25-50 b/m
nasal bones
26. Number of bones in the coccyx spine
liver
plantar
assault/battery
4
27. A lift from a squatting position with weight to be lifted close to the body - feet apart and flat on the ground - body weight on or just behind balls of feet - back locked in. the upper body is raised before the hips
proximal
nasal bones
power lift
fibula
28. Pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation
CNS
systolic BP
pharynx
15-30 b/m
29. The two fused bones forming the upper jaw
CNS
maxillae
Trendelenburg Position
7
30. Ankle bone
palmer
tarsal
15-30 b/m
Bradycardia
31. Form the structure of the cheeks
cyanosis
zygomatic arches
maxillae
femoral artery
32. An emergency involving multiple patients
acromion process
multiple - casualty incident
appendix
central pulses
33. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
exhalation
malleolous
smooth muscle
direct carry
34. A gland located behind the stomach that produces insulin and juices that assist in digestion of food in the duodenum of the small intestine
calcaneus
pancreas
venae cavae
mid - axillary line
35. Inferior portion of the sternum
inadequate breathing
respiratory system
QI
xiphoid process
36. Action: pain reliever - fever reducer - anti - inflammatory - antiplatelet - indication: cardiac related chest pain - Contraindication: allergy - recently taken the med - recent GI bleed - Side effects: upset stomach - heartburn - Dose: 81 mg up to 3
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
xiphoid process
involuntary muscle
stress
37. Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for posterior
brachial artery
spleen
911 System
dorsal
38. Farther away from the torso
distal
scapula
Levels of EMS training
TRAMP
39. A method of transferring a patient from bed to stretcher - during which two or more rescuers curl the patient to their chests - then reverse the process to lower the patient to the stretcher
mandible
direct carry
anterior
clavicle
40. A legal document - usually signed by the patient and his physician - which states that the patient and his physician - which state that the patient has a terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life through resuscitation efforts
power grip
Right Upper Quadrant
5
DNR
41. Referring to the front of the body. a synonym for anterior
mid - axillary line
negligence
RBC
ventral
42. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
stomach
pulmonary arteries
cover
muscle
43. A line drawn vertically from the middle of the armpit to the ankle
assault/battery
mid - axillary line
small intestine
abdominal quadrants
44. The ring - structure that forms the lower portion of the larynx
cricoid cartilage
subcutaneous layers
Left Upper Quadrant
abdominal quadrants
45. Components of the blood. carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide from cells
RBC
contamination
distal
small intestine
46. Gripping with as much hand surface as possible in contact with the objects being lifted - all fingers bent at the same angle - hands at least 10 inches apart
power grip
Levels of EMS training
direct carry
nitroglycerin
47. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
tendon
skin
Bradycardia
liability
48. On both sides
bilateral
atria
Albuterol
endocrine system
49. Artery of the upper arm; site of the pulse checked during infant CPR
arteries
extremity lift
brachial artery
PPE
50. Right Kidney - Colon - Small Intestines - Major artery and vein to the right leg - Ureter - Apendix
systolic BP
carpals
cricoid cartilage
ight Lower Quadrant
Sorry!:) No result found.
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