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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Smallest veins
HIPAA
dermis
venules
dorsal
2. Outer layer of the skin
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
vein
epidermis
inferior
3. The lateral and small bone of the lower leg
fibula
gallbladder
decontamination
voluntary muscle
4. The muscular structure that divides the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity. A major muscle of respiration
digestive system
diaphragm
epinephrine
gallbladder
5. An organ located in the LUQ of the ab that acts as a blood filtering system and a reservoirs for reserves of blood
supine
Medical director
dorsalis pedis artery
spleen
6. Artery supplying the foot - lateral to the large tendon of the big toe
PPE
HIPAA
posterior
dorsalis pedis artery
7. A series of laws - varying in each state - designed - to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are administering emergency care
posterior tibial artery
Good Samaritan Laws
vertebrae
maxillae
8. Toward the head.
dermis
arteries
superior
RBC
9. A comprehencive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately
Trendelenburg Position
alveoli
critical incident stress management
xiphoid process
10. Consists of orders from the on - duty physician given directly to an EMT in the field by radio or telephone
organ donor
inhalation
digestive system
On - line medical direction
11. System of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the body and permit movement
Activated Charcoal
xiphoid process
musculoskeletal system
acromioclavicular joint
12. Blood vessels that supply the muscle of the heart
alveoli
coronary arteries
consent
supine
13. The organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
acetabulum
lungs
Designated agent
torso
14. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
Designated agent
consent
15-30 b/m
torso
15. A system of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
cardiac conduction system
pulse
diastolic BP
musculoskeletal system
16. Layer of tissue between the body and the external environment
calcaneus
patella
gallbladder
skin
17. Brain - spinal cord and nerves that govern sensation - movement and thought
arterioles
concealment
Nervous system
standing orders
18. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
epinephrine
patella
Breathing Rates
911 System
19. Ankle bone
tachycardia
tarsal
abandonment
diaphragm
20. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
pulmonary veins
perfusion
exhalation
pharynx
21. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
Right Upper Quadrant
extremity lift
tendon
pulse
22. The medial and larger bone of the lower leg
patella
humerus
superior
tibia
23. Wrist bones
humerus
physiology
torso
carpals
24. Infants breathing rate
25-50 b/m
valve
On - line medical direction
tarsal
25. Brain and spinal cord
inhalation
skin
carpals
CNS
26. Shoulder Blade
skull
posterior tibial artery
dorsal
scapula
27. A system for telephone access to report emergencies. A dispatcher takes the information and alerts EMS or the fire or police department as needed
spleen
sternum
arterioles
911 System
28. The superior portion of the sternum
pelvis
cardiac muscle
peripheral pulses
manubrium
29. A method of lifting and carrying a patient during which one rescuer slips hands under patient's armpits and grasps the wrists - which another rescuer grasps the patient's knees
arteriole
15-30 b/m
extremity lift
mid - clavicular
30. A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
inhalation
standard precautions
power lift
scapula
31. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
liability
Levels of EMS training
negligence
25-50 b/m
32. Farther away from the torso
distal
hypoperfusion
arterioles
Fowler's Position
33. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
critical incident stress management
Fowler's Position
hazardous - material incident
insulin
34. The front of the body or body
Bradycardia
anterior
12-29 breaths/min
inadequate breathing
35. The two upper chambers of the heart - there is a right (receives unoxygenated blood returning from the body) and the left (which sends oxygen - rich blood to the body)
atria
maxillae
CNS
extremity lift
36. System by which food travels through the body and is digested or broken down into absorbable form
skull
superior
subcutaneous layers
digestive system
37. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
posterior tibial artery
HIPAA
metatarsal
skin
38. A method of transferring a patient from bed to stretcher - during which two or more rescuers curl the patient to their chests - then reverse the process to lower the patient to the stretcher
manubrium
Veins
direct carry
7
39. Liver - Right Kidney - Colon - Pancreas - Gallbladder
Right Upper Quadrant
power grip
vertebrae
cyanosis
40. The two fused bones forming the upper jaw
phalanges
recovery position
exhalation
maxillae
41. The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries
Levels of EMS training
autonomic NS
perfusion
WBC
42. A sitting position
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43. The joint where the acromion and the clavicle meet
draw - sheet method
pelvis
acromioclavicular joint
hazardous - material incident
44. The voice box
medial
HIPAA
pharynx
larynx
45. Division of the PNS that controls involuntary motor function
7
autonomic NS
arteries
palmer
46. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
subcutaneous layers
smooth muscle
Good Samaritan Laws
QI
47. Permission from the patient for care or other action by the EMT
epidermis
Fowler's Position
consent
Nervous system
48. An active process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into the lungs
cardiac conduction system
mid - axillary line
inhalation
exhalation
49. Closer to the torso
Left Lower Quadrant
proximal
acromioclavicular joint
alveoli
50. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
physiology
Oxygen
diastolic BP
stomach