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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pediatric airway
torso
bilateral
PNS
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
2. Laying down with their legs elevated (Shock)
metatarsal
Trendelenburg Position
Left Upper Quadrant
consent
3. The highest portion of the shoulder
hypoperfusion
acromion process
inhalation
PNS
4. To the side - away from the midline of the body
orbits
superior
Veins
lateral
5. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
subcutaneous layers
respiratory system
Levels of EMS training
diastolic BP
6. A thin - walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place
smooth muscle
capillary
blood pressure
expressed consent
7. A lift from a squatting position with weight to be lifted close to the body - feet apart and flat on the ground - body weight on or just behind balls of feet - back locked in. the upper body is raised before the hips
power lift
carotid arteries
sternum
cyanosis
8. The bony structures around the eyes - the eye sockets
posterior tibial artery
orbits
oropharynx
diastolic BP
9. Form the structure of the cheeks
manubrium
zygomatic arches
standard precautions
cyanosis
10. The superior and widest portion of the pelvis
vertebrae
ilium
Off - Line medical direction
recovery position
11. System by which food travels through the body and is digested or broken down into absorbable form
digestive system
Oxygen
Designated agent
platelets
12. Blood's pathway
contamination
crime scene
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
systolic BP
13. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
larynx
pubis
ight Lower Quadrant
Trendelenburg Position
14. Right Kidney - Colon - Small Intestines - Major artery and vein to the right leg - Ureter - Apendix
ight Lower Quadrant
anterior
smooth muscle
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
15. The superior portion of the sternum
dermis
peripheral pulses
Fowler's Position
manubrium
16. The cartoid and femeral pulses - which can be felt in the center part of the body
7
911 System
liver
central pulses
17. Brain - spinal cord and nerves that govern sensation - movement and thought
skin
recovery position
911 System
Nervous system
18. The bone of the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow
coronary arteries
carotid arteries
clavicle
humerus
19. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
bronchi
platelets
distal
HIPAA
20. Inferior portion of the sternum
xiphoid process
ight Lower Quadrant
large intestine
artery
21. The 33 bones of the spinal column
vertebrae
Nervous system
Fowler's Position
venules
22. Referring to the front of the body. a synonym for anterior
7
ventral
abdominal quadrants
large intestine
23. Muscular tube between the stomach and the large intestine - divided into the duodenum - jejunum and the ileum - which receives partially digested food from the stomach and continues digestion. Nutrients are absorbed by the body through its walls
small intestine
glucose
PNS
stress
24. The voice box
stress
inferior
larynx
abdominal quadrants
25. Study of function
arterioles
physiology
coronary arteries
Left Lower Quadrant
26. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
decontamination
Bradycardia
musculoskeletal system
27. The heel bone
artery
diaphragm
nasal bones
calcaneus
28. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
brachial artery
Good Samaritan Laws
15-30 b/m
quality improvement
29. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
muscle
mid - clavicular
inadequate breathing
plasma
30. Urgent moves are done when....
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31. Pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels - usually arterial BP is measured
central pulses
implied consent
organ donor
blood pressure
32. The foot bone
Nervous system
tarsal
metatarsal
abdominal quadrants
33. Artery supplying the foot - lateral to the large tendon of the big toe
15-30 b/m
nasal bones
dorsalis pedis artery
voluntary muscle
34. The area directly posterior to the mouth
protocols
oropharynx
negligence
medial
35. Lying on the side. also called the lateral recumbent position
musculoskeletal system
crime scene
recovery position
12
36. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
large intestine
central pulses
musculoskeletal system
radius
37. Lying on the back
metatarsal
femur
cardiac muscle
supine
38. The two large sets of branches that come off the trachea and enter the lungs. There are right and left bronchi
mid - axillary line
bronchi
carpals
venule
39. The major artery supplying the leg
femoral artery
pulmonary arteries
ilium
carotid arteries
40. The bony structure of the head
CNS
Right Upper Quadrant
inferior
skull
41. On both sides
12-29 breaths/min
bilateral
stomach
anterior
42. An EMT or other person authorized by a medical director to give medications and provide emergency car.
Designated agent
draw - sheet method
voluntary muscle
platelets
43. Found in gastrointestinal tract - urinary system - blood vessels; controls the flow of materials through these structures; carris out automatic muscular functions; no conscious control; responds to stimuli such as heat - cold and stretching
Levels of EMS training
pulse
cyanosis
smooth muscle
44. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
mandible
On - line medical direction
insulin
tendon
45. Brain and spinal cord
CNS
maxillae
inhalation
Albuterol
46. The toe and finger bones
expressed consent
protocols
quality improvement
phalanges
47. Children breathing rate
subcutaneous layers
15-30 b/m
torso
phalanges
48. The superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. Return blood from the body to the right atrium
oropharynx
direct carry
venae cavae
Off - Line medical direction
49. Farther away from the torso
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
distal
duty to act
digestive system
50. The rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand the arteries
decontamination
inferior
clavicle
pulse