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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A system of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
nasal bones
quality improvement
cardiac conduction system
femoral artery
2. The introduction of dangerous chemicals - diseases - or infectious material
aorta
contamination
radial artery
atria
3. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
large intestine
larynx
extremity lift
organ donor
4. Blood's pathway
skin
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
trachea
stress
5. Artery of the upper arm; site of the pulse checked during infant CPR
atria
liver
bilateral
brachial artery
6. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
acromion process
epinephrine
pulse
orbits
7. The microscopic sacs of the lungs where gas exchange with the bloodstream takes place
alveoli
Trendelenburg Position
dorsal
contamination
8. The bones of the body
physiology
skeleton
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
critical incident stress management
9. The medial and larger bone of the lower leg
tibia
alveoli
pulmonary arteries
abdominal quadrants
10. The back of the body or body part
Veins
posterior
bronchi
calcaneus
11. Hides and protects your body
cover
CNS
RBC
ventricles
12. Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for posterior
fibula
dorsal
plantar
stomach
13. The organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
liver
ight Lower Quadrant
subcutaneous layers
lungs
14. The toe and finger bones
dorsal
acromioclavicular joint
draw - sheet method
phalanges
15. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
arteriole
bilateral
subcutaneous layers
Off - Line medical direction
16. Left kidney - colon - small intestines - major artery and vein to the left leg - ureter
acromion process
Left Lower Quadrant
Off - Line medical direction
skeleton
17. Carry blood toward the heart
anatomy
dorsal
Right Upper Quadrant
Veins
18. The bony structures around the eyes - the eye sockets
orbits
QI
quality improvement
lateral
19. Components of the blood - produce substances that help the body fight infection
inferior
Breathing Rates
WBC
ligament
20. Time - Route - Amount - Medication - Patient
direct carry
TRAMP
scope of practice
platelets
21. Trade Names: Superchar - Insta - char - liqui - char - Action: Binds to some poisons preventing absorpotion - Indications: Ingested poison - Don't give if (contraindications): altered mental status - ingested acids or alkalis - inability to swallow -
joints
Fowler's Position
Activated Charcoal
pulmonary arteries
22. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or great medical training
abandonment
dorsal
skull
systolic BP
23. Lying on the side. also called the lateral recumbent position
recovery position
15-30 b/m
plasma
blood pressure
24. The area directly posterior to the mouth
oropharynx
ventral
zygomatic arches
arteries
25. A small tube located near the junction of the small and large intestines in the RLQ of the ab - then function of which is not well known; best known for it's inflammation which is appendicitis
gallbladder
appendix
palmer
ventricles
26. Pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation
5
manubrium
duty to act
systolic BP
27. The system made up of the heart and the blood vessels
quality improvement
endocrine system
power grip
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
28. The foot bone
diaphragm
abandonment
metatarsal
7
29. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
venae cavae
quality improvement
arterioles
assault/battery
30. Study of function
12
physiology
mid - axillary line
implied consent
31. A leaf - shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering the trachea
metacarpals
nitroglycerin
epiglottis
anterior
32. Artery of the lower arm. it is felt when taking the pulse at the wrist
radial artery
central pulses
cranium
duty to act
33. The large bone of the thigh
femur
Bradycardia
venules
consent
34. An obligation to provide care to a patient
epinephrine
25-50 b/m
duty to act
scope of practice
35. On both sides
bilateral
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
alveoli
CNS
36. Referring to the sole of the foot
perfusion
carpals
hypoperfusion
plantar
37. A comprehencive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately
distal
critical incident stress management
tachycardia
capillary
38. The 'windpipe'; the structure that connects the pharynx to the lungs
insulin
xiphoid process
trachea
glucose
39. The superior and widest portion of the pelvis
voluntary muscle
ilium
systolic BP
metacarpals
40. 60-100 bpm
contamination
involuntary muscle
pulse
thorax
41. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
musculoskeletal system
involuntary muscle
insulin
extremity lift
42. Recovery position - patient ends up on their left side - with their left arm folded under their head
liver
Left Lateral Recumbent
ligament
tachycardia
43. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
oropharynx
bilateral
stomach
tachycardia
44. The superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. Return blood from the body to the right atrium
distal
skeleton
capillary
venae cavae
45. Vessels that carry blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs
pulmonary arteries
skin
pulmonary veins
12
46. Right Kidney - Colon - Small Intestines - Major artery and vein to the right leg - Ureter - Apendix
ight Lower Quadrant
duty to act
Fowler's Position
metacarpals
47. Carry blood away from the heart
diaphragm
coronary arteries
larynx
arteries
48. Urgent moves are done when....
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49. The chest
anatomy
Good Samaritan Laws
thorax
cyanosis
50. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
epidermis
Oxygen
critical incident stress management
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body