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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Outer layer of the skin
pathogens
epinephrine
distal
epidermis
2. The lateral and small bone of the lower leg
xiphoid process
fibula
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
involuntary muscle
3. Pediatric airway
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
metatarsal
ventral
PPE
4. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
standing orders
femoral artery
decontamination
pancreas
5. Smallest arteries
humerus
tendon
arterioles
extremity lift
6. Shoulder Blade
digestive system
CNS
scapula
humerus
7. Wrist bones
WBC
carpals
involuntary muscle
physiology
8. A state of physical and/or psychological arousal to a stimulus
nasal bones
phalanges
stress
HIPAA
9. Toward the midline of the body
medial
alveoli
dorsalis pedis artery
epinephrine
10. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection and or exposure to the dangers of rescue operations
dorsalis pedis artery
femur
PPE
nitroglycerin
11. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
assault/battery
expressed consent
digestive system
anatomy
12. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
recovery position
large intestine
hypoperfusion
atria
13. The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries
voluntary muscle
appendix
scope of practice
perfusion
14. Adults: 12-19 Children: 15-30 Infants: 25-50
respiratory system
torso
CNS
Breathing Rates
15. Heart beating too slow
Bradycardia
PNS
aorta
ligament
16. Tissue that connects bone to bone
tarsal
joints
ligament
tendon
17. The large bone of the thigh
femur
standard precautions
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
pubis
18. The superior and widest portion of the pelvis
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
radius
scapula
ilium
19. Continuous self - review to identify aspects of the system that require improvement to ensure that the public receives the highest quality prehospital care
QI
nasopharynx
perfusion
911 System
20. A finding of failure to act properly in a situation in which there was a duty to act - that needed care as would reasonably be expected of the EMT was not provided - and that harm was caused to the patient as a result
blood pressure
concealment
negligence
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
21. The bones of the body
skeleton
critical incident stress management
epidermis
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
22. Liver - Right Kidney - Colon - Pancreas - Gallbladder
ight Lower Quadrant
Right Upper Quadrant
endocrine system
maxillae
23. The inner layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath the epidermis
fibula
dermis
plasma
implied consent
24. A sac on the underside of the liver that stores bile produced by the liver
25-50 b/m
smooth muscle
consent
gallbladder
25. 60-100 bpm
endocrine system
pancreas
pulse
cardiac muscle
26. The medial and larger bone of the lower leg
dorsalis pedis artery
tibia
inadequate breathing
torso
27. Laying down with their legs elevated (Shock)
Trendelenburg Position
valve
larynx
acromion process
28. The lateral bone of the forearm
spleen
Trendelenburg Position
radius
nasopharynx
29. Inferior portion of the sternum
anatomy
critical incident stress management
cranium
xiphoid process
30. The chest
pulse
Fowler's Position
thorax
7
31. The muscular structure that divides the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity. A major muscle of respiration
diaphragm
anterior
torso
supine
32. Hides body
5
valve
negligence
concealment
33. Brain - spinal cord and nerves that govern sensation - movement and thought
assault/battery
venules
plasma
Nervous system
34. The bony structures around the eyes - the eye sockets
orbits
Activated Charcoal
tendon
cover
35. Trade name: proventil - ventolin - Action: B-2 adrenergic receptor agonist - smooth muscle relaxant - Indication: Respiratory distress in pts diagnostic with asthma - Contraindications:angina - MI - arrhythmia - CHF (Congestive heart failure) - side
Albuterol
power grip
hazardous - material incident
radial artery
36. Muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
stomach
involuntary muscle
ilium
venules
37. The area directly posterior to the mouth
scope of practice
oropharynx
critical incident stress management
pelvis
38. Radial - brachial - posterior - tibial - dorsalis pedis pulses - which can be felt at peripheral points of the body
liver
Epinephrine
peripheral pulses
Fowler's Position
39. The fluid portion of the blood
decontamination
mandible
plasma
inhalation
40. The pelvis socket into which the ball at the proximal end of the femur fits to form the hip joint
acetabulum
orbits
quality improvement
atria
41. Trade name:insta - glucose - Action: increases blood sugar levels - indications:altered mental status And history of diabetes - Contraindications: unresponsive - inability to swallow - dose: one tube - Oral - Supplies: gel
respiratory system
thorax
automaticity
glucose
42. The ring - structure that forms the lower portion of the larynx
power grip
implied consent
cricoid cartilage
plantar
43. Proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and moving and preventing injury
sternum
scope of practice
glucose
body mechanics
44. Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for posterior
pulse
superior
dorsal
Levels of EMS training
45. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
metatarsal
direct carry
venae cavae
46. The bone of the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow
humerus
oropharynx
Activated Charcoal
diaphragm
47. The top - back and sides of the skull
pulmonary arteries
pulmonary veins
cranium
carotid arteries
48. The number of bones in the Cervical spine
expressed consent
7
power lift
aorta
49. Components of the blood; membrane - enclosed fragments of specialized cells
QI
nasal bones
platelets
tarsal
50. Lying on the back
supine
Good Samaritan Laws
Off - Line medical direction
Bradycardia