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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tissue that connects bone to bone
consent
ligament
muscle
platelets
2. Found in gastrointestinal tract - urinary system - blood vessels; controls the flow of materials through these structures; carris out automatic muscular functions; no conscious control; responds to stimuli such as heat - cold and stretching
larynx
smooth muscle
body mechanics
distal
3. Protrusion on the side of the ankle.
malleolous
perfusion
manubrium
PPE
4. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
pubis
Albuterol
RBC
voluntary muscle
5. Trade Name: nitrostat - nitrolingual - Action: relaxes blood vessels - decreases workload of heart - indication: chest pain and history of cardiac problems and prescribed Nitro - Contraindication: bradycardia - tachycardia - head injury - systolic BP
atria
endocrine system
nitroglycerin
dermis
6. Time - Route - Amount - Medication - Patient
Oxygen
TRAMP
expressed consent
vertebrae
7. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
Bradycardia
plantar
cyanosis
artery
8. Breathing effort; increased use of accessory muscles especially in infants and children; cyanotic skin - cool - clammy; agonal respirations
respiratory system
5
Breathing Rates
inadequate breathing
9. Toward the midline of the body
medial
small intestine
manubrium
pulmonary veins
10. Carry blood away from the heart
arteries
skeleton
cyanosis
large intestine
11. Toward the head.
expressed consent
Breathing Rates
superior
Right Upper Quadrant
12. The 'windpipe'; the structure that connects the pharynx to the lungs
digestive system
respiratory system
trachea
arterioles
13. A person who has completed a legal document that allows for donation of organs and tissues in the event of death
aorta
mid - clavicular
voluntary muscle
organ donor
14. Components of the blood; membrane - enclosed fragments of specialized cells
implied consent
scope of practice
platelets
peripheral pulses
15. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
draw - sheet method
ligament
metatarsal
Levels of EMS training
16. Number of bones in the sacral spine
liver
epiglottis
scapula
5
17. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
mandible
muscle
patella
tarsal
18. Trade name: proventil - ventolin - Action: B-2 adrenergic receptor agonist - smooth muscle relaxant - Indication: Respiratory distress in pts diagnostic with asthma - Contraindications:angina - MI - arrhythmia - CHF (Congestive heart failure) - side
pathogens
Albuterol
metacarpals
pulmonary veins
19. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
Right Upper Quadrant
pubis
assault/battery
torso
20. The lateral and small bone of the lower leg
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
Off - Line medical direction
fibula
abdominal quadrants
21. A structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
trachea
valve
smooth muscle
draw - sheet method
22. A sac on the underside of the liver that stores bile produced by the liver
gallbladder
orbits
expressed consent
12-29 breaths/min
23. An organ located in the LUQ of the ab that acts as a blood filtering system and a reservoirs for reserves of blood
Veins
spleen
automaticity
skeleton
24. A line drawn vertically from the middle of the armpit to the ankle
mid - axillary line
15-30 b/m
epidermis
inferior
25. Smallest veins
venules
capillary
RBC
tachycardia
26. The large bone of the thigh
dermis
proximal
femur
bronchi
27. The bones of the body
WBC
superior
skeleton
pubis
28. The superior portion of the sternum
proximal
manubrium
capillary
posterior tibial artery
29. Heart beating too slow
RBC
Bradycardia
venae cavae
digestive system
30. An EMT or other person authorized by a medical director to give medications and provide emergency car.
diastolic BP
vein
Designated agent
recovery position
31. The vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart
PNS
Trendelenburg Position
pulmonary veins
pathogens
32. A position in which the patients feet and legs are higher than the head (Shock position)
Epinephrine
Trendelenburg Position
contamination
lungs
33. Adult breathing rate
vein
12-29 breaths/min
5
recovery position
34. The area directly posterior to the mouth
brachial artery
torso
oropharynx
capillary
35. A physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of the EMS system
body mechanics
decontamination
Medical director
implied consent
36. The toe and finger bones
quality improvement
phalanges
peripheral pulses
Bradycardia
37. In a stretcher sitting up
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38. The system made up of the heart and the blood vessels
Bradycardia
cover
extremity lift
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
39. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or great medical training
venule
stress
abandonment
Designated agent
40. The bony structure of the head
power grip
vertebrae
skull
12-29 breaths/min
41. The organisms that cause infection - such as viruses and bacteria
negligence
pathogens
automaticity
pulse
42. Components of the blood. carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide from cells
power grip
pulse
RBC
anterior
43. Away from the head; usually compared with another structure that is closer to the head
critical incident stress management
palmer
thorax
inferior
44. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart; has its own blood supply; contracts on its own
supine
12
CNS
cardiac muscle
45. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
involuntary muscle
Designated agent
femoral artery
46. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
quality improvement
Medical director
dermis
calcaneus
47. The basin - shaped bony structure that supports the spine and is the point of proximal attachment for the lower extremities
diaphragm
confidentiality
Activated Charcoal
pelvis
48. Liver - Spleen - Left Kidney - Stomach - Colon Pancreas
respiratory system
pelvis
Nervous system
Left Upper Quadrant
49. Lying on the back
xiphoid process
physiology
supine
cranium
50. The nose bones
pulse
carotid arteries
Oxygen
nasal bones
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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