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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Lips turning blue
dorsalis pedis artery
physiology
cyanosis
nasal bones
2. Pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation
Bradycardia
brachial artery
endocrine system
systolic BP
3. An EMT or other person authorized by a medical director to give medications and provide emergency car.
pancreas
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
cricoid cartilage
Designated agent
4. The lateral bone of the forearm
thorax
Levels of EMS training
radius
acromioclavicular joint
5. A position in which the patients feet and legs are higher than the head (Shock position)
stomach
Trendelenburg Position
muscle
pulse
6. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
standard precautions
venae cavae
quality improvement
pulse
7. The major artery supplying the leg
draw - sheet method
hazardous - material incident
femoral artery
radial artery
8. Action: pain reliever - fever reducer - anti - inflammatory - antiplatelet - indication: cardiac related chest pain - Contraindication: allergy - recently taken the med - recent GI bleed - Side effects: upset stomach - heartburn - Dose: 81 mg up to 3
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
multiple - casualty incident
body mechanics
valve
9. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
Left Upper Quadrant
diaphragm
stomach
HIPAA
10. Hand bones
carotid arteries
radial artery
metacarpals
25-50 b/m
11. Consists of standing orders issued by the medical director that allow EMT's to give certain medications or perform certain procedures without speaking to the medical director or another physician
radius
alveoli
Off - Line medical direction
diaphragm
12. The smallest kind of vein
Activated Charcoal
venule
hypoperfusion
venules
13. Proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and moving and preventing injury
perfusion
stomach
body mechanics
superior
14. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
decontamination
Fowler's Position
diaphragm
Albuterol
15. Kneecap
alveoli
patella
protocols
mid - axillary line
16. Breastbone
protocols
liver
sternum
phalanges
17. Number of bones in the sacral spine
cyanosis
joints
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
5
18. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
Levels of EMS training
QI
endocrine system
diaphragm
19. Closer to the torso
diaphragm
clavicle
autonomic NS
proximal
20. The back of the body or body part
CNS
calcaneus
dermis
posterior
21. A gland located behind the stomach that produces insulin and juices that assist in digestion of food in the duodenum of the small intestine
5
pancreas
5
pharynx
22. Toward the head.
vertebrae
smooth muscle
superior
draw - sheet method
23. The introduction of dangerous chemicals - diseases - or infectious material
contamination
brachial artery
pulse
autonomic NS
24. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
dorsalis pedis artery
QI
torso
Medical director
25. The largest artery in the body. transports blood from the left ventricle to begin systemic circulation
thorax
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
aorta
pulmonary veins
26. A system of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
Medical director
cardiac conduction system
liver
artery
27. The collarbone
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
clavicle
vein
pubis
28. The fluid portion of the blood
ventricles
Fowler's Position
multiple - casualty incident
plasma
29. The joint where the acromion and the clavicle meet
physiology
acromioclavicular joint
12
acromion process
30. The area directly posterior to the mouth
manubrium
pathogens
oropharynx
brachial artery
31. The rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand the arteries
cricoid cartilage
central pulses
pulse
palmer
32. Study of function
anterior
atria
ight Lower Quadrant
physiology
33. Lists of steps - such as assessments and interventions - to be taken in different situations
protocols
musculoskeletal system
dermis
supine
34. Protrusion on the side of the ankle.
carpals
ligament
extremity lift
malleolous
35. A person who has completed a legal document that allows for donation of organs and tissues in the event of death
organ donor
large intestine
cover
Left Lateral Recumbent
36. System of glands that produce chemicals called hormones that help to regulate many body activities and functions
concealment
automaticity
endocrine system
multiple - casualty incident
37. The lower - posterior portions of the pelvis
mid - axillary line
radius
ischium
Oxygen
38. A lift from a squatting position with weight to be lifted close to the body - feet apart and flat on the ground - body weight on or just behind balls of feet - back locked in. the upper body is raised before the hips
dorsal
power lift
lateral
torso
39. High heart rate (Above 160)
extremity lift
tachycardia
superior
Breathing Rates
40. Hides and protects your body
glucose
respiratory system
cover
Fowler's Position
41. The smallest kind of artery
arteriole
pulmonary arteries
small intestine
dorsal
42. The line through the center of the clavical
tibia
mid - clavicular
cover
palmer
43. Recovery position - patient ends up on their left side - with their left arm folded under their head
systolic BP
thorax
posterior
Left Lateral Recumbent
44. Wrist bones
carpals
manubrium
coronary arteries
negligence
45. Tissue that connects bone to bone
ligament
plasma
ventral
humerus
46. Time - Route - Amount - Medication - Patient
inferior
TRAMP
Designated agent
Veins
47. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
insulin
ilium
arteriole
brachial artery
48. Layer of tissue between the body and the external environment
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
skin
exhalation
cover
49. Adult breathing rate
carpals
12-29 breaths/min
arteries
posterior
50. The ability of the heart to generate and conduct electrical impulses on its own
expressed consent
automaticity
liability
diaphragm