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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
arterioles
cardiac conduction system
glucose
pubis
2. Trade Names: Superchar - Insta - char - liqui - char - Action: Binds to some poisons preventing absorpotion - Indications: Ingested poison - Don't give if (contraindications): altered mental status - ingested acids or alkalis - inability to swallow -
valve
maxillae
Activated Charcoal
torso
3. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
stomach
hazardous - material incident
Epinephrine
Breathing Rates
4. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
muscle
larynx
artery
Medical director
5. Continuous self - review to identify aspects of the system that require improvement to ensure that the public receives the highest quality prehospital care
exhalation
QI
concealment
venule
6. A method of lifting and carrying a patient during which one rescuer slips hands under patient's armpits and grasps the wrists - which another rescuer grasps the patient's knees
extremity lift
Trendelenburg Position
lungs
small intestine
7. Proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and moving and preventing injury
appendix
body mechanics
Fowler's Position
palmer
8. Farther away from the torso
hypoperfusion
Albuterol
ventral
distal
9. A sac on the underside of the liver that stores bile produced by the liver
body mechanics
cricoid cartilage
plantar
gallbladder
10. The line through the center of the clavical
mid - clavicular
smooth muscle
distal
consent
11. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
posterior tibial artery
valve
cyanosis
quality improvement
12. Shoulder Blade
anatomy
pulse
scapula
plasma
13. Recovery position - patient ends up on their left side - with their left arm folded under their head
hypoperfusion
mid - axillary line
mid - clavicular
Left Lateral Recumbent
14. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
TRAMP
Levels of EMS training
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
Off - Line medical direction
15. The bony structures around the eyes - the eye sockets
orbits
metatarsal
Left Upper Quadrant
supine
16. Ankle bone
tarsal
physiology
large intestine
brachial artery
17. Referring to the sole of the foot
Good Samaritan Laws
4
plantar
draw - sheet method
18. The heel bone
QI
calcaneus
inferior
ventricles
19. Adults: 12-19 Children: 15-30 Infants: 25-50
glucose
Breathing Rates
digestive system
venule
20. A gland located behind the stomach that produces insulin and juices that assist in digestion of food in the duodenum of the small intestine
pancreas
epiglottis
maxillae
Levels of EMS training
21. Tissue that connects bone to bone
ligament
central pulses
standing orders
Medical director
22. A leaf - shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering the trachea
epiglottis
carpals
12-29 breaths/min
decontamination
23. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
oropharynx
smooth muscle
large intestine
911 System
24. Referring to the palm of the hand
scapula
palmer
epidermis
power lift
25. Kneecap
posterior
platelets
HIPAA
patella
26. Artery supplying the foot - lateral to the large tendon of the big toe
tarsal
large intestine
manubrium
dorsalis pedis artery
27. The joint where the acromion and the clavicle meet
PNS
scope of practice
hazardous - material incident
acromioclavicular joint
28. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of the body caused by insufficient flow of blood through the capillaries
hypoperfusion
patella
On - line medical direction
liver
29. The organisms that cause infection - such as viruses and bacteria
perfusion
pathogens
decontamination
4
30. Lying on the side. also called the lateral recumbent position
sternum
recovery position
DNR
Right Upper Quadrant
31. The ability of the heart to generate and conduct electrical impulses on its own
skin
automaticity
DNR
fibula
32. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
appendix
Oxygen
proximal
lungs
33. A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
standing orders
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
humerus
nitroglycerin
34. Wrist bones
carpals
Trendelenburg Position
cyanosis
decontamination
35. The largest artery in the body. transports blood from the left ventricle to begin systemic circulation
metacarpals
aorta
calcaneus
dermis
36. The two upper chambers of the heart - there is a right (receives unoxygenated blood returning from the body) and the left (which sends oxygen - rich blood to the body)
acromioclavicular joint
atria
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
valve
37. The nose bones
fibula
nasal bones
4
tibia
38. 60-100 bpm
pulse
pharynx
911 System
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
39. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
Nervous system
Oxygen
assault/battery
metacarpals
40. The back of the body or body part
Medical director
power grip
posterior
911 System
41. Components of the blood. carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide from cells
cover
RBC
clavicle
arterioles
42. An emergency involving multiple patients
insulin
multiple - casualty incident
power lift
organ donor
43. Protrusion on the side of the ankle.
endocrine system
cover
pulmonary arteries
malleolous
44. Liver - Spleen - Left Kidney - Stomach - Colon Pancreas
Left Upper Quadrant
xiphoid process
911 System
carotid arteries
45. Breastbone
anatomy
Oxygen
multiple - casualty incident
sternum
46. Right Kidney - Colon - Small Intestines - Major artery and vein to the right leg - Ureter - Apendix
acromion process
cardiac conduction system
ight Lower Quadrant
7
47. The cartoid and femeral pulses - which can be felt in the center part of the body
posterior
Fowler's Position
hazardous - material incident
central pulses
48. A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
standard precautions
metatarsal
anterior
metacarpals
49. Components of the blood - produce substances that help the body fight infection
liver
Right Upper Quadrant
WBC
femoral artery
50. Being held legally responsible
mid - axillary line
liability
glucose
acetabulum