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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Adults: 12-19 Children: 15-30 Infants: 25-50
911 System
15-30 b/m
Activated Charcoal
Breathing Rates
2. Brain and spinal cord
Breathing Rates
lungs
CNS
direct carry
3. Consists of standing orders issued by the medical director that allow EMT's to give certain medications or perform certain procedures without speaking to the medical director or another physician
medial
911 System
Off - Line medical direction
anatomy
4. The front of the body or body
involuntary muscle
Nervous system
anterior
vertebrae
5. Components of the blood; membrane - enclosed fragments of specialized cells
trachea
WBC
ventral
platelets
6. Carry blood toward the heart
skin
Good Samaritan Laws
Veins
cricoid cartilage
7. Number of bones in the thoracic spine
ligament
dorsalis pedis artery
12
stress
8. System by which food travels through the body and is digested or broken down into absorbable form
digestive system
4
thorax
nasal bones
9. The two upper chambers of the heart - there is a right (receives unoxygenated blood returning from the body) and the left (which sends oxygen - rich blood to the body)
atria
liability
joints
glucose
10. Referring to the palm of the hand
palmer
appendix
quality improvement
stomach
11. Tissue that connects bone to bone
ligament
tendon
25-50 b/m
respiratory system
12. A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
venae cavae
standing orders
tachycardia
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
13. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
phalanges
911 System
subcutaneous layers
pulmonary veins
14. A sac on the underside of the liver that stores bile produced by the liver
gallbladder
liver
supine
spleen
15. The system of the nose - mouth - throat - lungs - and muscles that bings oxygen into the body and expels carbon dioxide
respiratory system
posterior
vein
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
16. The obligation not to revel information obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in the patient's care - or under subpoena - or in a court of law - or when the patient has signed a release of confidentiality
cardiac conduction system
confidentiality
assault/battery
PNS
17. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
artery
tachycardia
capillary
15-30 b/m
18. Found in gastrointestinal tract - urinary system - blood vessels; controls the flow of materials through these structures; carris out automatic muscular functions; no conscious control; responds to stimuli such as heat - cold and stretching
smooth muscle
assault/battery
scope of practice
Nervous system
19. Inferior portion of the sternum
xiphoid process
concealment
nitroglycerin
manubrium
20. The bones of the body
skeleton
femur
inadequate breathing
power grip
21. The basin - shaped bony structure that supports the spine and is the point of proximal attachment for the lower extremities
standard precautions
pelvis
multiple - casualty incident
ligament
22. An active process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into the lungs
ight Lower Quadrant
anatomy
epiglottis
inhalation
23. An obligation to provide care to a patient
valve
maxillae
protocols
duty to act
24. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection and or exposure to the dangers of rescue operations
PPE
Albuterol
glucose
pulse
25. The collarbone
DNR
stomach
dermis
clavicle
26. A comprehencive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately
7
skin
radius
critical incident stress management
27. Shoulder Blade
scapula
manubrium
PPE
dermis
28. Kneecap
patella
small intestine
implied consent
Left Lateral Recumbent
29. Heart beating too slow
skin
posterior
supine
Bradycardia
30. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
decontamination
abdominal quadrants
Nervous system
arteriole
31. Hides and protects your body
skeleton
Veins
cover
cardiac conduction system
32. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
alveoli
Left Lateral Recumbent
torso
cricoid cartilage
33. Toward the midline of the body
brachial artery
medial
25-50 b/m
Levels of EMS training
34. Wrist bones
7
mid - axillary line
supine
carpals
35. The back of the body or body part
critical incident stress management
large intestine
posterior
cardiac muscle
36. Number of bones in the sacral spine
arterioles
fibula
vein
5
37. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
acetabulum
12
PPE
assault/battery
38. The two fused bones forming the upper jaw
direct carry
pulmonary arteries
blood pressure
maxillae
39. An emergency involving multiple patients
mid - axillary line
diastolic BP
posterior tibial artery
multiple - casualty incident
40. The location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found
epinephrine
scapula
crime scene
dorsal
41. A small tube located near the junction of the small and large intestines in the RLQ of the ab - then function of which is not well known; best known for it's inflammation which is appendicitis
appendix
large intestine
power grip
humerus
42. Ankle bone
tarsal
insulin
radial artery
musculoskeletal system
43. Brain - spinal cord and nerves that govern sensation - movement and thought
scope of practice
Nervous system
thorax
contamination
44. The superior and widest portion of the pelvis
ilium
xiphoid process
venules
expressed consent
45. The nose bones
nasal bones
crime scene
body mechanics
Trendelenburg Position
46. Largest internal organ of the body - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in the body
liver
DNR
xiphoid process
valve
47. Radial - brachial - posterior - tibial - dorsalis pedis pulses - which can be felt at peripheral points of the body
expressed consent
femur
peripheral pulses
trachea
48. Components of the blood. carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide from cells
posterior tibial artery
endocrine system
15-30 b/m
RBC
49. A person who has completed a legal document that allows for donation of organs and tissues in the event of death
lungs
valve
organ donor
7
50. Four divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain or injury: the right upper quadrant - the left upper quadrant - the right lower quadrant and the left lower quadrant
glucose
abdominal quadrants
cover
recovery position