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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The bone of the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow
humerus
cyanosis
RBC
extremity lift
2. The introduction of dangerous chemicals - diseases - or infectious material
contamination
CNS
respiratory system
arterioles
3. Lists of steps - such as assessments and interventions - to be taken in different situations
valve
protocols
TRAMP
ilium
4. Lying on the back
supine
Trendelenburg Position
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
brachial artery
5. Division of the PNS that controls involuntary motor function
PNS
Fowler's Position
atria
autonomic NS
6. Muscular tube between the stomach and the large intestine - divided into the duodenum - jejunum and the ileum - which receives partially digested food from the stomach and continues digestion. Nutrients are absorbed by the body through its walls
venule
Right Upper Quadrant
small intestine
duty to act
7. Blood's pathway
crime scene
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
calcaneus
blood pressure
8. Consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well - being
expressed consent
Fowler's Position
ventricles
peripheral pulses
9. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
thorax
respiratory system
Levels of EMS training
Left Lateral Recumbent
10. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
5
muscle
posterior
pulse
11. A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
standard precautions
manubrium
acromion process
body mechanics
12. The largest artery in the body. transports blood from the left ventricle to begin systemic circulation
peripheral pulses
palmer
artery
aorta
13. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
Bradycardia
artery
subcutaneous layers
pulse
14. Farther away from the torso
posterior tibial artery
endocrine system
distal
Left Upper Quadrant
15. The fluid portion of the blood
pulse
duty to act
plasma
tarsal
16. The 33 bones of the spinal column
vertebrae
standing orders
ight Lower Quadrant
abdominal quadrants
17. A physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of the EMS system
Left Upper Quadrant
contamination
nasopharynx
Medical director
18. The organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
lungs
12-29 breaths/min
5
arteries
19. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
contamination
Left Upper Quadrant
gallbladder
exhalation
20. The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries
perfusion
diastolic BP
Good Samaritan Laws
cyanosis
21. The two fused bones forming the upper jaw
CNS
maxillae
pharynx
ilium
22. Layer of tissue between the body and the external environment
skin
diaphragm
implied consent
abdominal quadrants
23. Lying on the side. also called the lateral recumbent position
consent
cricoid cartilage
recovery position
appendix
24. The large bone of the thigh
CNS
subcutaneous layers
venule
femur
25. Nerves that enter and leave the spinal cord and travel between the brain and organs without passing through the spinal cords
dorsal
inhalation
PNS
diastolic BP
26. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
phalanges
HIPAA
dorsalis pedis artery
contamination
27. Smallest veins
Bradycardia
WBC
venules
cardiac conduction system
28. The system made up of the heart and the blood vessels
cyanosis
gallbladder
Medical director
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
29. Proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and moving and preventing injury
lateral
body mechanics
recovery position
extremity lift
30. The inner layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath the epidermis
Albuterol
dermis
autonomic NS
trachea
31. Referring to the front of the body. a synonym for anterior
ventral
body mechanics
pulmonary veins
15-30 b/m
32. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
standard precautions
ligament
confidentiality
Oxygen
33. A method of transferring a patient from bed to stretcher - during which two or more rescuers curl the patient to their chests - then reverse the process to lower the patient to the stretcher
direct carry
contamination
duty to act
carotid arteries
34. The superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. Return blood from the body to the right atrium
venae cavae
organ donor
joints
dorsal
35. The lateral and small bone of the lower leg
physiology
ight Lower Quadrant
911 System
fibula
36. The area directly posterior to the mouth
Off - Line medical direction
phalanges
oropharynx
proximal
37. The area directly posterior to the mouth and nose. It is made up of the oropharynx and the nasopharynx
ischium
pharynx
automaticity
pulse
38. The highest portion of the shoulder
arterioles
Off - Line medical direction
acromion process
vertebrae
39. Largest internal organ of the body - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in the body
scope of practice
liver
sternum
duty to act
40. Adults: 12-19 Children: 15-30 Infants: 25-50
Breathing Rates
scope of practice
perfusion
vein
41. Artery of the lower arm. it is felt when taking the pulse at the wrist
pathogens
radius
Bradycardia
radial artery
42. Being held legally responsible
zygomatic arches
liability
pulmonary arteries
voluntary muscle
43. Number of bones in the thoracic spine
xiphoid process
Left Upper Quadrant
maxillae
12
44. Heart beating too slow
Bradycardia
7
epidermis
joints
45. Carry blood toward the heart
pharynx
Veins
HIPAA
911 System
46. Gripping with as much hand surface as possible in contact with the objects being lifted - all fingers bent at the same angle - hands at least 10 inches apart
power grip
brachial artery
distal
cricoid cartilage
47. Trade name: adrenaline - Actions: causes bronchiole dilation and contraction of blood vessels (Vasoconstrictor and broncodialator) - Indiction: anaphylaxis - respiratory distress - hypoperfusion - side effects: increased heart rate - chest pain - dis
digestive system
Epinephrine
brachial artery
calcaneus
48. Adult breathing rate
vein
metatarsal
12-29 breaths/min
manubrium
49. An EMT or other person authorized by a medical director to give medications and provide emergency car.
dermis
posterior
ligament
Designated agent
50. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
pancreas
oropharynx
subcutaneous layers
Sorry!:) No result found.
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