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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscle that can be conscious controlled; attaches to bones; forms the major muscle mass of the body - responsible for movement
systolic BP
extremity lift
venules
voluntary muscle
2. Radial - brachial - posterior - tibial - dorsalis pedis pulses - which can be felt at peripheral points of the body
platelets
arteries
peripheral pulses
sternum
3. Vessels that carry blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs
pulmonary arteries
peripheral pulses
automaticity
acromioclavicular joint
4. The two large sets of branches that come off the trachea and enter the lungs. There are right and left bronchi
bronchi
autonomic NS
mid - clavicular
glucose
5. The lateral bone of the forearm
palmer
ligament
radius
radial artery
6. A lift from a squatting position with weight to be lifted close to the body - feet apart and flat on the ground - body weight on or just behind balls of feet - back locked in. the upper body is raised before the hips
4
central pulses
manubrium
power lift
7. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
cranium
RBC
Medical director
assault/battery
8. Hides and protects your body
cover
5
body mechanics
expressed consent
9. Blood's pathway
7
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
confidentiality
5
10. The large bone of the thigh
superior
protocols
femur
manubrium
11. Referring to the palm of the hand
autonomic NS
palmer
extremity lift
arteriole
12. The area directly posterior to the mouth
dorsalis pedis artery
contamination
Designated agent
oropharynx
13. The system made up of the heart and the blood vessels
lateral
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
body mechanics
Trendelenburg Position
14. Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for posterior
dorsal
acetabulum
humerus
musculoskeletal system
15. On both sides
ight Lower Quadrant
blood pressure
bilateral
digestive system
16. A set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits - of the EMT's job
pulse
scope of practice
voluntary muscle
cricoid cartilage
17. Study of the structure or form of living things
ligament
diastolic BP
anatomy
organ donor
18. A thin - walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place
distal
orbits
capillary
digestive system
19. The number of bones in the Cervical spine
7
alveoli
PPE
Nervous system
20. The lateral and small bone of the lower leg
cricoid cartilage
capillary
fibula
systolic BP
21. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
manubrium
anterior
pubis
insulin
22. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
coronary arteries
nasopharynx
epinephrine
trachea
23. Lying on the back
bronchi
cardiac conduction system
supine
gallbladder
24. The basin - shaped bony structure that supports the spine and is the point of proximal attachment for the lower extremities
Fowler's Position
standard precautions
pelvis
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
25. The bone of the upper arm between the shoulder and the elbow
humerus
dermis
12
capillary
26. Smallest veins
venules
Bradycardia
superior
Fowler's Position
27. Muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
artery
mandible
involuntary muscle
bronchi
28. A comprehencive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately
critical incident stress management
body mechanics
25-50 b/m
muscle
29. Heart beating too slow
nasal bones
Bradycardia
Activated Charcoal
911 System
30. An organ located in the LUQ of the ab that acts as a blood filtering system and a reservoirs for reserves of blood
thorax
femur
spleen
glucose
31. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
artery
insulin
malleolous
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
32. System by which food travels through the body and is digested or broken down into absorbable form
digestive system
capillary
maxillae
mandible
33. Blood vessels that supply the muscle of the heart
coronary arteries
alveoli
artery
negligence
34. Form the structure of the cheeks
zygomatic arches
joints
arteries
Medical director
35. Study of function
physiology
glucose
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
QI
36. Away from the head; usually compared with another structure that is closer to the head
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
ight Lower Quadrant
inferior
valve
37. The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries
perfusion
nasopharynx
carotid arteries
dorsalis pedis artery
38. Tissue that connects bone to bone
vertebrae
ligament
Medical director
TRAMP
39. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
voluntary muscle
patella
nitroglycerin
HIPAA
40. The inner layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath the epidermis
protocols
skeleton
spleen
dermis
41. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
ight Lower Quadrant
vein
Oxygen
pulse
42. Artery of the upper arm; site of the pulse checked during infant CPR
systolic BP
brachial artery
larynx
endocrine system
43. The obligation not to revel information obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in the patient's care - or under subpoena - or in a court of law - or when the patient has signed a release of confidentiality
confidentiality
abdominal quadrants
12
anatomy
44. Hand bones
metacarpals
capillary
medial
cyanosis
45. Trade name: adrenaline - Actions: causes bronchiole dilation and contraction of blood vessels (Vasoconstrictor and broncodialator) - Indiction: anaphylaxis - respiratory distress - hypoperfusion - side effects: increased heart rate - chest pain - dis
assault/battery
Epinephrine
mid - clavicular
distal
46. A system of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
venule
cardiac conduction system
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
pelvis
47. Shoulder Blade
femoral artery
scapula
standard precautions
arterioles
48. Outer layer of the skin
anterior
digestive system
brachial artery
epidermis
49. Nerves that enter and leave the spinal cord and travel between the brain and organs without passing through the spinal cords
contamination
appendix
PNS
central pulses
50. Toward the midline of the body
brachial artery
Levels of EMS training
appendix
medial