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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Gripping with as much hand surface as possible in contact with the objects being lifted - all fingers bent at the same angle - hands at least 10 inches apart
HIPAA
power grip
crime scene
critical incident stress management
2. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
valve
pubis
Levels of EMS training
exhalation
3. Toward the head.
superior
assault/battery
skeleton
ventricles
4. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
duty to act
musculoskeletal system
power lift
tendon
5. A sitting position
6. The line through the center of the clavical
stress
skin
calcaneus
mid - clavicular
7. Lists of steps - such as assessments and interventions - to be taken in different situations
protocols
appendix
On - line medical direction
superior
8. The lower - posterior portions of the pelvis
humerus
ischium
recovery position
stomach
9. Form the structure of the cheeks
manubrium
systolic BP
valve
zygomatic arches
10. The lateral bone of the forearm
atria
cyanosis
mid - axillary line
radius
11. Study of the structure or form of living things
anatomy
Nervous system
venae cavae
smooth muscle
12. Lying on the side. also called the lateral recumbent position
recovery position
consent
thorax
tachycardia
13. The fluid portion of the blood
scope of practice
implied consent
15-30 b/m
plasma
14. The microscopic sacs of the lungs where gas exchange with the bloodstream takes place
alveoli
Bradycardia
12
large intestine
15. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
dorsal
12
pathogens
16. Protrusion on the side of the ankle.
metacarpals
Breathing Rates
trachea
malleolous
17. Brain and spinal cord
PNS
dermis
CNS
maxillae
18. Lying on the back
supine
muscle
pancreas
calcaneus
19. The bones of the body
DNR
exhalation
skeleton
supine
20. Trade Names: Superchar - Insta - char - liqui - char - Action: Binds to some poisons preventing absorpotion - Indications: Ingested poison - Don't give if (contraindications): altered mental status - ingested acids or alkalis - inability to swallow -
ventral
Off - Line medical direction
lateral
Activated Charcoal
21. Smallest veins
venules
femur
organ donor
epiglottis
22. A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
standing orders
cricoid cartilage
ventral
12
23. The 33 bones of the spinal column
tarsal
distal
alveoli
vertebrae
24. Proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and moving and preventing injury
pulmonary veins
body mechanics
automaticity
negligence
25. A small tube located near the junction of the small and large intestines in the RLQ of the ab - then function of which is not well known; best known for it's inflammation which is appendicitis
arterioles
critical incident stress management
appendix
skull
26. 60-100 bpm
palmer
HIPAA
pulse
aorta
27. Hides body
inadequate breathing
plasma
concealment
autonomic NS
28. Toward the midline of the body
medial
involuntary muscle
dorsal
crime scene
29. Muscle that can be conscious controlled; attaches to bones; forms the major muscle mass of the body - responsible for movement
humerus
Trendelenburg Position
arteriole
voluntary muscle
30. A leaf - shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering the trachea
mid - clavicular
voluntary muscle
Left Lower Quadrant
epiglottis
31. The introduction of dangerous chemicals - diseases - or infectious material
muscle
contamination
cyanosis
thorax
32. Found in gastrointestinal tract - urinary system - blood vessels; controls the flow of materials through these structures; carris out automatic muscular functions; no conscious control; responds to stimuli such as heat - cold and stretching
Off - Line medical direction
mid - clavicular
smooth muscle
hypoperfusion
33. Largest internal organ of the body - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in the body
liver
crime scene
dorsal
QI
34. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
mid - clavicular
respiratory system
assault/battery
atria
35. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
smooth muscle
HIPAA
PNS
cyanosis
36. Referring to the front of the body. a synonym for anterior
respiratory system
artery
superior
ventral
37. Number of bones in the thoracic spine
direct carry
Trendelenburg Position
12
phalanges
38. The pressure in the arteries when the left ventricle is refilling
Nervous system
musculoskeletal system
diastolic BP
body mechanics
39. Number of bones in lumbar spine
5
dorsal
insulin
diaphragm
40. The superior portion of the sternum
Off - Line medical direction
Designated agent
manubrium
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
41. The bony structure of the head
skull
femoral artery
medial
Off - Line medical direction
42. Brain - spinal cord and nerves that govern sensation - movement and thought
posterior tibial artery
plantar
Nervous system
tarsal
43. System of glands that produce chemicals called hormones that help to regulate many body activities and functions
PPE
respiratory system
endocrine system
epiglottis
44. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
trachea
artery
stomach
Fowler's Position
45. The point where two bones come together
anterior
larynx
joints
contamination
46. The 'windpipe'; the structure that connects the pharynx to the lungs
coronary arteries
trachea
proximal
involuntary muscle
47. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart; has its own blood supply; contracts on its own
torso
cardiac muscle
skin
HIPAA
48. A position in which the patients feet and legs are higher than the head (Shock position)
Trendelenburg Position
critical incident stress management
zygomatic arches
manubrium
49. Number of bones in the coccyx spine
4
posterior
abandonment
inadequate breathing
50. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
systolic BP
inhalation
large intestine
fibula