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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Referring to the back of the body or the back of the hand or foot. A synonym for posterior
peripheral pulses
dorsal
stress
aorta
2. The front of the body or body
On - line medical direction
arteriole
vertebrae
anterior
3. Referring to the palm of the hand
larynx
palmer
ischium
Nervous system
4. Trade name:insta - glucose - Action: increases blood sugar levels - indications:altered mental status And history of diabetes - Contraindications: unresponsive - inability to swallow - dose: one tube - Oral - Supplies: gel
glucose
platelets
carotid arteries
metatarsal
5. An EMT or other person authorized by a medical director to give medications and provide emergency car.
direct carry
Designated agent
standard precautions
assault/battery
6. Referring to the sole of the foot
plantar
stomach
muscle
assault/battery
7. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
decontamination
QI
Designated agent
quality improvement
8. The number of bones in the Cervical spine
7
4
RBC
Oxygen
9. Wrist bones
exhalation
critical incident stress management
tachycardia
carpals
10. The largest artery in the body. transports blood from the left ventricle to begin systemic circulation
mid - axillary line
aorta
WBC
perfusion
11. Closer to the torso
bilateral
cranium
proximal
venule
12. The microscopic sacs of the lungs where gas exchange with the bloodstream takes place
vertebrae
consent
alveoli
911 System
13. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
tendon
acromioclavicular joint
aorta
appendix
14. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
pubis
lateral
vein
insulin
15. The ability of the heart to generate and conduct electrical impulses on its own
Activated Charcoal
acetabulum
automaticity
cover
16. An active process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into the lungs
implied consent
On - line medical direction
voluntary muscle
inhalation
17. Blood vessels that supply the muscle of the heart
mandible
tarsal
coronary arteries
Off - Line medical direction
18. The smallest kind of vein
humerus
venule
vein
15-30 b/m
19. Hides body
gallbladder
concealment
glucose
atria
20. A comprehencive system that includes education and resources to both prevent stress and to deal with stress appropriately
critical incident stress management
patella
voluntary muscle
cardiac muscle
21. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
physiology
epinephrine
coronary arteries
hazardous - material incident
22. The organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
lungs
organ donor
25-50 b/m
small intestine
23. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
joints
25-50 b/m
acromioclavicular joint
24. The line through the center of the clavical
torso
arteriole
mid - clavicular
Good Samaritan Laws
25. Muscular tube between the stomach and the large intestine - divided into the duodenum - jejunum and the ileum - which receives partially digested food from the stomach and continues digestion. Nutrients are absorbed by the body through its walls
hypoperfusion
coronary arteries
small intestine
atria
26. Away from the head; usually compared with another structure that is closer to the head
5
TRAMP
inferior
systolic BP
27. An organ located in the LUQ of the ab that acts as a blood filtering system and a reservoirs for reserves of blood
spleen
12-29 breaths/min
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
cricoid cartilage
28. Breastbone
nasopharynx
acromion process
sternum
zygomatic arches
29. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
negligence
fibula
stomach
pancreas
30. A method of transferring a patient from bed to stretcher - during which two or more rescuers curl the patient to their chests - then reverse the process to lower the patient to the stretcher
zygomatic arches
humerus
direct carry
skull
31. The cartoid and femeral pulses - which can be felt in the center part of the body
femoral artery
Medical director
recovery position
central pulses
32. Number of bones in the sacral spine
humerus
epinephrine
5
autonomic NS
33. Shoulder Blade
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
radial artery
stomach
scapula
34. The location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found
valve
5
malleolous
crime scene
35. Found in gastrointestinal tract - urinary system - blood vessels; controls the flow of materials through these structures; carris out automatic muscular functions; no conscious control; responds to stimuli such as heat - cold and stretching
automaticity
tachycardia
pulse
smooth muscle
36. In a stretcher sitting up
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37. Consists of orders from the on - duty physician given directly to an EMT in the field by radio or telephone
On - line medical direction
muscle
Left Lateral Recumbent
artery
38. The obligation not to revel information obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in the patient's care - or under subpoena - or in a court of law - or when the patient has signed a release of confidentiality
confidentiality
venules
digestive system
Albuterol
39. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
plantar
Levels of EMS training
dermis
pathogens
40. Liver - Spleen - Left Kidney - Stomach - Colon Pancreas
Fowler's Position
Left Upper Quadrant
small intestine
crime scene
41. The ring - structure that forms the lower portion of the larynx
15-30 b/m
cricoid cartilage
artery
crime scene
42. The toe and finger bones
TRAMP
lungs
phalanges
DNR
43. The lateral bone of the forearm
skeleton
radius
4
ischium
44. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
aorta
thorax
large intestine
QI
45. Trade name: proventil - ventolin - Action: B-2 adrenergic receptor agonist - smooth muscle relaxant - Indication: Respiratory distress in pts diagnostic with asthma - Contraindications:angina - MI - arrhythmia - CHF (Congestive heart failure) - side
femur
nasal bones
Albuterol
WBC
46. The release of a harmful substance into the environment
hypoperfusion
hazardous - material incident
Bradycardia
muscle
47. 60-100 bpm
gallbladder
manubrium
pulse
femoral artery
48. A gland located behind the stomach that produces insulin and juices that assist in digestion of food in the duodenum of the small intestine
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
pancreas
4
thorax
49. The nose bones
calcaneus
stress
nasal bones
Breathing Rates
50. Artery of the upper arm; site of the pulse checked during infant CPR
tachycardia
brachial artery
pulmonary veins
standard precautions
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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