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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Components of the blood; membrane - enclosed fragments of specialized cells
platelets
dermis
Oxygen
inferior
2. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
palmer
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
insulin
aorta
3. The area directly posterior to the mouth
palmer
oropharynx
liability
body mechanics
4. A method of lifting and carrying a patient during which one rescuer slips hands under patient's armpits and grasps the wrists - which another rescuer grasps the patient's knees
standing orders
extremity lift
epinephrine
organ donor
5. Four divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain or injury: the right upper quadrant - the left upper quadrant - the right lower quadrant and the left lower quadrant
Medical director
abdominal quadrants
Fowler's Position
large intestine
6. Form the structure of the cheeks
Oxygen
PNS
zygomatic arches
Trendelenburg Position
7. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
calcaneus
Right Upper Quadrant
torso
proximal
8. A physician who assumes ultimate responsibility for the patient care aspects of the EMS system
Medical director
dermis
joints
atria
9. Hides and protects your body
tachycardia
autonomic NS
cover
anatomy
10. Division of the PNS that controls involuntary motor function
muscle
autonomic NS
extremity lift
carpals
11. Toward the head.
diastolic BP
superior
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
5
12. Hides body
tibia
concealment
WBC
fibula
13. An emergency involving multiple patients
inhalation
extremity lift
cardiac muscle
multiple - casualty incident
14. Hand bones
radius
metacarpals
protocols
decontamination
15. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
plantar
assault/battery
Nervous system
Good Samaritan Laws
16. The number of bones in the Cervical spine
lungs
7
tendon
artery
17. The back of the body or body part
posterior
dermis
vein
peripheral pulses
18. The heel bone
bilateral
calcaneus
mandible
pulse
19. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
atria
automaticity
lungs
decontamination
20. A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
standing orders
DNR
stress
larynx
21. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart; has its own blood supply; contracts on its own
mid - axillary line
cardiac muscle
xiphoid process
carpals
22. Being held legally responsible
liability
platelets
cyanosis
12-29 breaths/min
23. Use emergency moves when....
PPE
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
assault/battery
medial
24. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of the body caused by insufficient flow of blood through the capillaries
sternum
hypoperfusion
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
clavicle
25. The cartoid and femeral pulses - which can be felt in the center part of the body
anatomy
central pulses
cardiac conduction system
abandonment
26. A set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits - of the EMT's job
scope of practice
mandible
power grip
orbits
27. The fluid portion of the blood
Epinephrine
plasma
carotid arteries
posterior tibial artery
28. The bony structure of the head
ventral
skull
standing orders
arteries
29. The 'windpipe'; the structure that connects the pharynx to the lungs
torso
WBC
venules
trachea
30. Leaving a patient after care has been initiated and before the patient has been transferred to someone with equal or great medical training
abandonment
power grip
abdominal quadrants
implied consent
31. The vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart
lateral
15-30 b/m
direct carry
pulmonary veins
32. The highest portion of the shoulder
abdominal quadrants
acromion process
spleen
pulse
33. The 33 bones of the spinal column
small intestine
vertebrae
pancreas
pharynx
34. Inferior portion of the sternum
arteriole
extremity lift
xiphoid process
posterior
35. Muscle that can be conscious controlled; attaches to bones; forms the major muscle mass of the body - responsible for movement
voluntary muscle
cardiac conduction system
Epinephrine
stomach
36. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act - a federal law protecting the privacy of patient - specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
ilium
HIPAA
supine
Medical director
37. The pressure in the arteries when the left ventricle is refilling
RBC
diastolic BP
venule
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
38. The rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand the arteries
large intestine
pulse
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
epiglottis
39. The inner layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath the epidermis
sternum
dermis
tachycardia
pulse
40. On both sides
WBC
radius
organ donor
bilateral
41. Study of the structure or form of living things
Good Samaritan Laws
dorsal
diaphragm
anatomy
42. The area directly posterior to the nose
mid - clavicular
nasopharynx
valve
respiratory system
43. A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
platelets
liability
standard precautions
Designated agent
44. System of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the body and permit movement
WBC
pelvis
hazardous - material incident
musculoskeletal system
45. A structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
power grip
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
valve
artery
46. Trade Names: Superchar - Insta - char - liqui - char - Action: Binds to some poisons preventing absorpotion - Indications: Ingested poison - Don't give if (contraindications): altered mental status - ingested acids or alkalis - inability to swallow -
Good Samaritan Laws
systolic BP
Activated Charcoal
metacarpals
47. Lying on the back
supine
HIPAA
mandible
brachial artery
48. Breastbone
sternum
Bradycardia
palmer
anterior
49. Smallest veins
scapula
acetabulum
ventricles
venules
50. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
pubis
radial artery
respiratory system
4
Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?
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