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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The medial and larger bone of the lower leg
abdominal quadrants
tibia
Left Lower Quadrant
PPE
2. Left kidney - colon - small intestines - major artery and vein to the left leg - ureter
digestive system
Left Lower Quadrant
negligence
glucose
3. A method of lifting and carrying a patient during which one rescuer slips hands under patient's armpits and grasps the wrists - which another rescuer grasps the patient's knees
acetabulum
pelvis
extremity lift
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
4. Ankle bone
Nervous system
arterioles
gallbladder
tarsal
5. An obligation to provide care to a patient
Left Upper Quadrant
duty to act
epidermis
glucose
6. Kneecap
endocrine system
patella
QI
perfusion
7. Study of function
skull
7
Fowler's Position
physiology
8. The chest
physiology
organ donor
thorax
digestive system
9. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of the body caused by insufficient flow of blood through the capillaries
pulse
hypoperfusion
central pulses
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
10. The large bone of the thigh
valve
posterior
femur
scene factors cause a decline in patient condition - treatment of patient's condition requires a move
11. A position in which the patients feet and legs are higher than the head (Shock position)
Off - Line medical direction
skull
hazardous - material incident
Trendelenburg Position
12. The superior and widest portion of the pelvis
involuntary muscle
ilium
bilateral
Fowler's Position
13. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
Epinephrine
exhalation
5
power lift
14. Time - Route - Amount - Medication - Patient
TRAMP
ventricles
concealment
calcaneus
15. Inferior portion of the sternum
cover
arterioles
xiphoid process
critical incident stress management
16. Referring to the palm of the hand
gallbladder
palmer
insulin
skeleton
17. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
spleen
orbits
torso
oropharynx
18. The 33 bones of the spinal column
vertebrae
tibia
Breathing Rates
arteriole
19. Urgent moves are done when....
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20. Trade Names: Superchar - Insta - char - liqui - char - Action: Binds to some poisons preventing absorpotion - Indications: Ingested poison - Don't give if (contraindications): altered mental status - ingested acids or alkalis - inability to swallow -
inferior
Activated Charcoal
direct carry
quality improvement
21. A thin - walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place
physiology
metatarsal
oropharynx
capillary
22. Action: pain reliever - fever reducer - anti - inflammatory - antiplatelet - indication: cardiac related chest pain - Contraindication: allergy - recently taken the med - recent GI bleed - Side effects: upset stomach - heartburn - Dose: 81 mg up to 3
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
orbits
recovery position
lateral
23. Children breathing rate
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
gallbladder
stomach
15-30 b/m
24. The major artery supplying the leg
femur
lateral
femoral artery
15-30 b/m
25. Hand bones
metacarpals
extremity lift
appendix
body mechanics
26. Referring to the sole of the foot
nasal bones
Epinephrine
plantar
multiple - casualty incident
27. The collarbone
clavicle
On - line medical direction
physiology
abdominal quadrants
28. Number of bones in the sacral spine
consent
automaticity
cardiac conduction system
5
29. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
Good Samaritan Laws
hypoperfusion
posterior tibial artery
lungs
30. The two lower chambers of the heart. There is a right (which sends oxygen poor blood to the lungs) and the left (sends oxygen rich blood to the body)
DNR
ventricles
coronary arteries
brachial artery
31. Shoulder Blade
tendon
standing orders
tarsal
scapula
32. Muscular tube that removes water from waste products received from the small intestine and removes anything not absorbed by the body toward excretion from the body
large intestine
superior
supine
vein
33. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
decontamination
supine
respiratory system
large intestine
34. System of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the body and permit movement
musculoskeletal system
Medical director
blood pressure
automaticity
35. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart; has its own blood supply; contracts on its own
femur
decontamination
HIPAA
cardiac muscle
36. Consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well - being
small intestine
cranium
expressed consent
pulmonary veins
37. Muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
vein
Albuterol
involuntary muscle
coronary arteries
38. Artery of the lower arm. it is felt when taking the pulse at the wrist
larynx
posterior tibial artery
palmer
radial artery
39. The smallest kind of vein
oropharynx
body mechanics
carotid arteries
venule
40. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
plasma
Oxygen
protocols
femur
41. Pressure caused by blood exerting force against the walls of blood vessels - usually arterial BP is measured
brachial artery
blood pressure
15-30 b/m
aorta
42. The area directly posterior to the mouth
pathogens
arterioles
oropharynx
Right Upper Quadrant
43. An active process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into the lungs
venules
inhalation
contamination
ventral
44. Four divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain or injury: the right upper quadrant - the left upper quadrant - the right lower quadrant and the left lower quadrant
expressed consent
abdominal quadrants
atria
Nervous system
45. Lying on the back
Activated Charcoal
skull
acromioclavicular joint
supine
46. Number of bones in the thoracic spine
venules
hypoperfusion
bronchi
12
47. Breathing effort; increased use of accessory muscles especially in infants and children; cyanotic skin - cool - clammy; agonal respirations
Left Lateral Recumbent
inadequate breathing
phalanges
ventral
48. Wrist bones
power lift
pulse
endocrine system
carpals
49. Permission from the patient for care or other action by the EMT
Nervous system
supine
consent
On - line medical direction
50. 60-100 bpm
mandible
capillary
pulse
crime scene
Sorry!:) No result found.
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