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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In a stretcher sitting up
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2. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
inhalation
nitroglycerin
critical incident stress management
3. An emergency involving multiple patients
multiple - casualty incident
aorta
superior
scapula
4. The lateral bone of the forearm
radius
orbits
Good Samaritan Laws
ligament
5. Form the structure of the cheeks
venules
muscle
zygomatic arches
ight Lower Quadrant
6. The vessels that carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart
scapula
cyanosis
Fowler's Position
pulmonary veins
7. The superior and widest portion of the pelvis
insulin
standing orders
skeleton
ilium
8. Referring to the sole of the foot
alveoli
femoral artery
zygomatic arches
plantar
9. Trade Name: nitrostat - nitrolingual - Action: relaxes blood vessels - decreases workload of heart - indication: chest pain and history of cardiac problems and prescribed Nitro - Contraindication: bradycardia - tachycardia - head injury - systolic BP
metatarsal
nitroglycerin
Nervous system
stress
10. The system made up of the heart and the blood vessels
Right Upper Quadrant
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
inferior
plantar
11. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
Good Samaritan Laws
muscle
patella
Trendelenburg Position
12. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
Oxygen
clavicle
torso
body mechanics
13. The area directly posterior to the mouth
radius
perfusion
larynx
oropharynx
14. Away from the head; usually compared with another structure that is closer to the head
inferior
smooth muscle
carotid arteries
coronary arteries
15. Urgent moves are done when....
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16. An obligation to provide care to a patient
12
radial artery
duty to act
confidentiality
17. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
Left Upper Quadrant
exhalation
standing orders
autonomic NS
18. Inferior portion of the sternum
orbits
Left Lower Quadrant
epidermis
xiphoid process
19. Components of the blood. carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide from cells
ight Lower Quadrant
voluntary muscle
RBC
direct carry
20. Nerves that enter and leave the spinal cord and travel between the brain and organs without passing through the spinal cords
pelvis
Fowler's Position
PNS
muscle
21. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
medial
musculoskeletal system
multiple - casualty incident
tendon
22. Protrusion on the side of the ankle.
metacarpals
Left Upper Quadrant
malleolous
insulin
23. The 33 bones of the spinal column
Trendelenburg Position
pancreas
vertebrae
involuntary muscle
24. The pelvis socket into which the ball at the proximal end of the femur fits to form the hip joint
quality improvement
thorax
cardiac conduction system
acetabulum
25. The line through the center of the clavical
tarsal
mid - clavicular
medial
blood pressure
26. The lower - posterior portions of the pelvis
Activated Charcoal
supine
5
ischium
27. The cartoid and femeral pulses - which can be felt in the center part of the body
central pulses
tarsal
carpals
posterior
28. The bones of the body
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
dorsal
ventricles
skeleton
29. An EMT or other person authorized by a medical director to give medications and provide emergency car.
artery
oropharynx
Designated agent
palmer
30. Musuclar sac between the esophagus and the small intestine where digestion of food begins
protocols
ventricles
stomach
voluntary muscle
31. The smallest kind of artery
inferior
nitroglycerin
arteriole
power lift
32. A person who has completed a legal document that allows for donation of organs and tissues in the event of death
organ donor
acetabulum
tarsal
tibia
33. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
liability
epinephrine
femur
anterior
34. Number of bones in lumbar spine
Left Lateral Recumbent
5
stomach
peripheral pulses
35. The front of the body or body
Left Upper Quadrant
anterior
TRAMP
anatomy
36. A system of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
palmer
implied consent
cardiac conduction system
oropharynx
37. The voice box
superior
larynx
plasma
subcutaneous layers
38. The supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of the body as a result of the flow of blood through the capillaries
perfusion
large intestine
liver
Left Lower Quadrant
39. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
cranium
mid - axillary line
quality improvement
decontamination
40. Toward the midline of the body
pubis
radius
pathogens
medial
41. The superior portion of the sternum
mid - axillary line
diastolic BP
bronchi
manubrium
42. 60-100 bpm
HIPAA
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
exhalation
pulse
43. Pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation
systolic BP
4
power grip
Trendelenburg Position
44. Being held legally responsible
liability
Right Upper Quadrant
oropharynx
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
45. The obligation not to revel information obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in the patient's care - or under subpoena - or in a court of law - or when the patient has signed a release of confidentiality
confidentiality
power grip
bronchi
radius
46. Trade name: adrenaline - Actions: causes bronchiole dilation and contraction of blood vessels (Vasoconstrictor and broncodialator) - Indiction: anaphylaxis - respiratory distress - hypoperfusion - side effects: increased heart rate - chest pain - dis
WBC
decontamination
assault/battery
Epinephrine
47. Kneecap
patella
cardiac muscle
911 System
Medical director
48. A small tube located near the junction of the small and large intestines in the RLQ of the ab - then function of which is not well known; best known for it's inflammation which is appendicitis
standard precautions
Off - Line medical direction
Veins
appendix
49. Carry blood toward the heart
bronchi
PNS
Veins
zygomatic arches
50. The muscular structure that divides the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity. A major muscle of respiration
dermis
anatomy
pulse
diaphragm