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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The nose bones
supine
pelvis
consent
nasal bones
2. Study of the structure or form of living things
anatomy
Activated Charcoal
Oxygen
pulmonary arteries
3. Layer of tissue between the body and the external environment
platelets
Albuterol
cardiac conduction system
skin
4. Artery of the lower arm. it is felt when taking the pulse at the wrist
radial artery
atria
pharynx
On - line medical direction
5. A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
standing orders
pharynx
skull
radius
6. The superior portion of the sternum
mid - axillary line
carotid arteries
manubrium
radial artery
7. A finding of failure to act properly in a situation in which there was a duty to act - that needed care as would reasonably be expected of the EMT was not provided - and that harm was caused to the patient as a result
ligament
negligence
skull
radial artery
8. 60-100 bpm
zygomatic arches
pulse
7
cover
9. Four divisions of the abdomen used to pinpoint the location of a pain or injury: the right upper quadrant - the left upper quadrant - the right lower quadrant and the left lower quadrant
abdominal quadrants
nasopharynx
phalanges
patella
10. A lift from a squatting position with weight to be lifted close to the body - feet apart and flat on the ground - body weight on or just behind balls of feet - back locked in. the upper body is raised before the hips
palmer
metatarsal
power lift
pulmonary veins
11. The muscular structure that divides the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity. A major muscle of respiration
gallbladder
Off - Line medical direction
Activated Charcoal
diaphragm
12. Adults: 12-19 Children: 15-30 Infants: 25-50
Breathing Rates
large intestine
physiology
25-50 b/m
13. The front of the body or body
mid - clavicular
anterior
protocols
valve
14. Tissue that connects muscle to bone
proximal
tendon
recovery position
implied consent
15. Outer layer of the skin
Designated agent
endocrine system
epidermis
quality improvement
16. The organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
artery
mid - axillary line
lungs
medial
17. The system of the nose - mouth - throat - lungs - and muscles that bings oxygen into the body and expels carbon dioxide
respiratory system
standard precautions
medial
DNR
18. Gripping with as much hand surface as possible in contact with the objects being lifted - all fingers bent at the same angle - hands at least 10 inches apart
vein
Medical director
distal
power grip
19. Recovery position - patient ends up on their left side - with their left arm folded under their head
medial
systolic BP
Left Lateral Recumbent
valve
20. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
phalanges
palmer
power lift
epinephrine
21. The pressure in the arteries when the left ventricle is refilling
diastolic BP
From the body--> Vena Cava -->SA Node -->Right atrium -->Right Ventricle -->AV Node -->pulmonary artery-->lungs -->pulmonary vein -->left atrium -->left ventricle -->Aorta -->body
direct carry
confidentiality
22. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
joints
exhalation
posterior tibial artery
autonomic NS
23. Unlawfully touching a patient without consent can be considered battery; providing care without consent
assault/battery
epiglottis
oropharynx
expressed consent
24. Carry blood toward the heart
Veins
diaphragm
stomach
femur
25. The voice box
larynx
respiratory system
ventral
acromioclavicular joint
26. The chest
thorax
epiglottis
humerus
alveoli
27. The heel bone
autonomic NS
artery
calcaneus
911 System
28. Smallest veins
venules
body mechanics
venae cavae
decontamination
29. The largest artery in the body. transports blood from the left ventricle to begin systemic circulation
contamination
Medical director
hypoperfusion
aorta
30. The superior vena cava and the inferior vena cava. Return blood from the body to the right atrium
Fowler's Position
mandible
aorta
venae cavae
31. Urgent moves are done when....
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32. Consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well - being
medial
crime scene
expressed consent
mid - axillary line
33. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
artery
inadequate breathing
Activated Charcoal
muscle
34. Laying down with their legs elevated (Shock)
Trendelenburg Position
Fowler's Position
mandible
proximal
35. Being held legally responsible
manubrium
lungs
tachycardia
liability
36. The area directly posterior to the nose
4
nasopharynx
arteries
mandible
37. The highest portion of the shoulder
hypoperfusion
metatarsal
acromion process
HIPAA
38. Hand bones
musculoskeletal system
protocols
metacarpals
consent
39. Pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation
duty to act
systolic BP
scope of practice
atria
40. The bony structure of the head
lateral
skull
quality improvement
acetabulum
41. The two upper chambers of the heart - there is a right (receives unoxygenated blood returning from the body) and the left (which sends oxygen - rich blood to the body)
HIPAA
zygomatic arches
atria
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
42. The system made up of the heart and the blood vessels
Left Upper Quadrant
smooth muscle
cardiovascular system/circulatory system
proximal
43. Form the structure of the cheeks
ischium
zygomatic arches
pulmonary veins
cricoid cartilage
44. The inner layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath the epidermis
abdominal quadrants
malleolous
capillary
dermis
45. Adult breathing rate
protocols
Good Samaritan Laws
12-29 breaths/min
Albuterol
46. The back of the body or body part
ligament
acromion process
Bradycardia
posterior
47. A process of continuous self - review with the purpose of identifying and correcting aspects of the system that require improvement
quality improvement
4
vertebrae
Left Lower Quadrant
48. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of the body caused by insufficient flow of blood through the capillaries
vein
WBC
hypoperfusion
gallbladder
49. Nerves that enter and leave the spinal cord and travel between the brain and organs without passing through the spinal cords
cranium
body mechanics
nasal bones
PNS
50. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection and or exposure to the dangers of rescue operations
mid - clavicular
PPE
implied consent
Breathing Rates
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