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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Muscular tube between the stomach and the large intestine - divided into the duodenum - jejunum and the ileum - which receives partially digested food from the stomach and continues digestion. Nutrients are absorbed by the body through its walls
patella
organ donor
small intestine
stress
2. Vessels that carry blood from the right ventricle of the heart to the lungs
12-29 breaths/min
pulmonary arteries
lungs
Levels of EMS training
3. The bones of the body
zygomatic arches
epidermis
skeleton
cardiac conduction system
4. 60-100 bpm
pharynx
zygomatic arches
pulse
subcutaneous layers
5. Trade Name: nitrostat - nitrolingual - Action: relaxes blood vessels - decreases workload of heart - indication: chest pain and history of cardiac problems and prescribed Nitro - Contraindication: bradycardia - tachycardia - head injury - systolic BP
radius
nitroglycerin
Left Upper Quadrant
Off - Line medical direction
6. The chest
orbits
small intestine
pulmonary veins
thorax
7. The line through the center of the clavical
mid - clavicular
spleen
Off - Line medical direction
small intestine
8. The point where two bones come together
joints
ight Lower Quadrant
acromioclavicular joint
radial artery
9. A set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits - of the EMT's job
femoral artery
patella
muscle
scope of practice
10. A thin - walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place
capillary
Epinephrine
5
pulmonary veins
11. Shoulder Blade
radius
capillary
4
scapula
12. The smallest kind of vein
ventral
venule
brachial artery
aorta
13. The medial and larger bone of the lower leg
epiglottis
tibia
On - line medical direction
quality improvement
14. Recovery position - patient ends up on their left side - with their left arm folded under their head
Left Lateral Recumbent
decontamination
Fowler's Position
radius
15. The pressure in the arteries when the left ventricle is refilling
diastolic BP
Right Upper Quadrant
xiphoid process
Bradycardia
16. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
xiphoid process
exhalation
brachial artery
critical incident stress management
17. The removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
decontamination
aorta
subcutaneous layers
orbits
18. The muscular structure that divides the chest cavity from the abdominal cavity. A major muscle of respiration
Fowler's Position
concealment
diaphragm
insulin
19. The location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found
radial artery
crime scene
liver
bronchi
20. Hormone produced by the body - as a med it dilated the respiratory passages and is used to relieve severe allergic reactions
epinephrine
Breathing Rates
RBC
femur
21. The largest artery in the body. transports blood from the left ventricle to begin systemic circulation
aorta
autonomic NS
dorsal
ischium
22. Any blood vessel returning blood to the heart
body mechanics
vein
digestive system
supine
23. The area directly posterior to the mouth and nose. It is made up of the oropharynx and the nasopharynx
Breathing Rates
pharynx
epidermis
zygomatic arches
24. The introduction of dangerous chemicals - diseases - or infectious material
4
dorsalis pedis artery
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
contamination
25. The consent it is presumed a patient - or patient's parent/guardian would give if they could - such as for an unconscious patient or a parent who cannot be contacted when care is needed
bronchi
implied consent
capillary
pulmonary veins
26. Pressure created in the arteries when the left ventrical contracts and forces blood out into circulation
direct carry
Fowler's Position
glucose
systolic BP
27. Found in gastrointestinal tract - urinary system - blood vessels; controls the flow of materials through these structures; carris out automatic muscular functions; no conscious control; responds to stimuli such as heat - cold and stretching
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
extremity lift
smooth muscle
Right Upper Quadrant
28. Largest internal organ of the body - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in the body
4
liver
appendix
supine
29. The pelvis socket into which the ball at the proximal end of the femur fits to form the hip joint
pharynx
pulmonary veins
acetabulum
draw - sheet method
30. The collarbone
glucose
clavicle
ischium
stress
31. Inferior portion of the sternum
organ donor
cranium
venae cavae
xiphoid process
32. The large bone of the thigh
abandonment
sternum
ilium
femur
33. Tissue that connects bone to bone
ligament
25-50 b/m
cranium
venae cavae
34. The ring - structure that forms the lower portion of the larynx
RBC
cricoid cartilage
Aspirin (Acetylsalicyclic acid)
crime scene
35. Blood vessels that supply the muscle of the heart
metatarsal
coronary arteries
posterior
palmer
36. The major artery supplying the leg
femoral artery
medial
nasopharynx
central pulses
37. The lateral bone of the forearm
extremity lift
radius
arteries
cranium
38. Trade name:insta - glucose - Action: increases blood sugar levels - indications:altered mental status And history of diabetes - Contraindications: unresponsive - inability to swallow - dose: one tube - Oral - Supplies: gel
trachea
Right Upper Quadrant
15-30 b/m
glucose
39. A gland located behind the stomach that produces insulin and juices that assist in digestion of food in the duodenum of the small intestine
mid - clavicular
pancreas
joints
muscle
40. Artery of the upper arm; site of the pulse checked during infant CPR
Left Lateral Recumbent
brachial artery
25-50 b/m
inhalation
41. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
crime scene
capillary
clavicle
Levels of EMS training
42. The medial anterior portion of the pelvis
pubis
confidentiality
scapula
malleolous
43. Artery supplying the foot - behind the medial ankle
posterior tibial artery
Left Lateral Recumbent
xiphoid process
orbits
44. The top - back and sides of the skull
nasopharynx
pubis
Medical director
cranium
45. The front of the body or body
anterior
stress
scope of practice
posterior tibial artery
46. The toe and finger bones
nasopharynx
phalanges
Nervous system
Activated Charcoal
47. The trunk of the body; the body without the head and the extremities
5
Right Upper Quadrant
torso
extremity lift
48. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from the heart
artery
mid - axillary line
hazardous - material incident
pubis
49. The back of the body or body part
Left Lateral Recumbent
pancreas
distal
posterior
50. Action:increases levels of O2 in the blood - indications: hypoxia - known or suspected - dose: 6lpm NC (44%) - 12 lpm NRB (90%) - 15 lpm BVM (100%) - Inhaled - supplied: compressed gas
small intestine
ventral
Oxygen
epiglottis
Sorry!:) No result found.
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