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Test your basic knowledge |
EMT Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
health-sciences
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pediatric airway
trachea narrower - trachea softer - more flexible - airway structures smaller - cricoid not well developed - chest wall softer - tongue proportionally larger than an adults
ischium
Designated agent
bronchi
2. The bony structure of the head
organ donor
skull
25-50 b/m
manubrium
3. Liver - Right Kidney - Colon - Pancreas - Gallbladder
ischium
Right Upper Quadrant
QI
proximal
4. A thin - walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with the body's cells takes place
zygomatic arches
capillary
posterior tibial artery
bilateral
5. Hand bones
metacarpals
thorax
pancreas
crime scene
6. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection and or exposure to the dangers of rescue operations
TRAMP
CNS
PPE
extremity lift
7. An emergency involving multiple patients
multiple - casualty incident
coronary arteries
anterior
acetabulum
8. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of the body caused by insufficient flow of blood through the capillaries
acromion process
implied consent
peripheral pulses
hypoperfusion
9. Muscle that responds automatically to brain signals but cannot be consciously controlled
5
smooth muscle
involuntary muscle
distal
10. Lists of steps - such as assessments and interventions - to be taken in different situations
venules
automaticity
protocols
ventral
11. Smallest arteries
automaticity
cricoid cartilage
arterioles
arteriole
12. Form the structure of the cheeks
radius
zygomatic arches
plantar
Designated agent
13. Toward the midline of the body
pulmonary arteries
negligence
respiratory system
medial
14. Ankle bone
tarsal
ventricles
superior
skin
15. A passive process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm relax - causing the chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out of the lungs
exhalation
911 System
larynx
On - line medical direction
16. A set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits - of the EMT's job
acromion process
torso
femur
scope of practice
17. Components of the blood - produce substances that help the body fight infection
epiglottis
torso
WBC
pancreas
18. Proper use of the body to facilitate lifting and moving and preventing injury
negligence
mid - clavicular
body mechanics
venae cavae
19. The number of bones in the Cervical spine
platelets
humerus
7
negligence
20. The line through the center of the clavical
systolic BP
mid - clavicular
venules
organ donor
21. Liver - Spleen - Left Kidney - Stomach - Colon Pancreas
Left Upper Quadrant
Good Samaritan Laws
metacarpals
Left Lower Quadrant
22. Study of function
physiology
medial
muscle
pubis
23. The back of the body or body part
posterior
arterioles
QI
pulmonary veins
24. Blood vessels that supply the muscle of the heart
dorsalis pedis artery
subcutaneous layers
bilateral
coronary arteries
25. The rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand the arteries
assault/battery
cardiac conduction system
pulse
phalanges
26. The basin - shaped bony structure that supports the spine and is the point of proximal attachment for the lower extremities
pelvis
atria
duty to act
posterior
27. A system of specialized muscle tissues which conduct electrical impulses that stimulate the heart to beat
automaticity
cardiac conduction system
exhalation
arteries
28. Specialized involuntary muscle found only in the heart; has its own blood supply; contracts on its own
vein
cardiac muscle
scapula
implied consent
29. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
Left Lateral Recumbent
posterior
muscle
epinephrine
30. Layer of tissue between the body and the external environment
phalanges
skin
pancreas
confidentiality
31. The area directly posterior to the mouth and nose. It is made up of the oropharynx and the nasopharynx
tachycardia
skeleton
inferior
pharynx
32. Smallest veins
venules
Good Samaritan Laws
Designated agent
scope of practice
33. Number of bones in the coccyx spine
4
lateral
dermis
Trendelenburg Position
34. An active process in which the intercostal muscles and the diaphragm contract - expanding the size of the chest cavity and causing air to flow into the lungs
confidentiality
recovery position
inhalation
larynx
35. Shoulder Blade
scapula
scene is hazardous - life - threatening condition requires move - patient must be moved to reach a critical patient
contamination
valve
36. A policy or protocol issued by a medical director that authorizes EMT's and others to perform particular skills in certain situations
Designated agent
Oxygen
standing orders
diastolic BP
37. The two fused bones forming the upper jaw
maxillae
carotid arteries
abandonment
pancreas
38. A sac on the underside of the liver that stores bile produced by the liver
gallbladder
expressed consent
15-30 b/m
musculoskeletal system
39. Lips turning blue
cyanosis
endocrine system
fibula
Trendelenburg Position
40. A position in which the patients feet and legs are higher than the head (Shock position)
tachycardia
carotid arteries
Trendelenburg Position
Fowler's Position
41. The consent it is presumed a patient - or patient's parent/guardian would give if they could - such as for an unconscious patient or a parent who cannot be contacted when care is needed
consent
tendon
multiple - casualty incident
implied consent
42. A person who has completed a legal document that allows for donation of organs and tissues in the event of death
scapula
artery
organ donor
maxillae
43. The location where a crime has been committed or any place that evidence relating to a crime may be found
negligence
crime scene
plantar
12
44. The smallest kind of artery
nasopharynx
small intestine
arteriole
cover
45. The nose bones
nasal bones
carotid arteries
epiglottis
maxillae
46. Consent given by adults who are of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well - being
distal
tachycardia
expressed consent
pulmonary arteries
47. First Responder - EMT - EMT- intermediate - EMT paramedic
malleolous
Levels of EMS training
On - line medical direction
dorsalis pedis artery
48. The pelvis socket into which the ball at the proximal end of the femur fits to form the hip joint
alveoli
tachycardia
acetabulum
nasal bones
49. Hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics
larynx
insulin
subcutaneous layers
scapula
50. Referring to the front of the body. a synonym for anterior
ventral
pharynx
arteriole
ischium
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