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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
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certifications
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emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Development of the fetus outside the uterus
protocols
apnea
AED
ectopic pregnancy
2. Two upper chambers of heart
cardiac conduction system
amniotic fluid
artria
DCAPBTLS
3. Myocardial infarction
joint
hazardous- material incident
MI
inhalation
4. Release of a harmful substance into the environment
nasopharynx
endocrine system
cervix
hazardous- material incident
5. Fluid in lungs
pulmonary edema
anterior
artria
alveoli
6. Medication used for chest pain
sphygmomanometer
nitroglycerine
amniotic fluid
torso
7. Oxygen
anatomical position
02
mid- axillary line
tarsals
8. Development of the fetus over the mouth of the uterus
mandible
placenta previa
involuntary muscle
automaticity
9. Position which the patient's feet and legs are higher than head
aorta
trendelenburg position
standing orders
MI
10. Period of myocardial relaxation during which cardiac chambers fill
diastole
inferior
911 system
abdominal quadrants
11. Inferior portion of sternum
quality improvement
distal
anatomical position
xiphoid process
12. Pelvic socket into which the ball at the proximal end of femur fits to form the hip joint
COPD
acetabulum
posterior tibial artery
asthma
13. Receives unoxygenated blood returning from the body
femoral artery
joint
right atrium
recovery position
14. Absence of ventricular contractions
pulmonary veins
epinephrine
asystole
autonomic nervous system
15. Chronic obstructive lung disease triggered by allergy condition
anterior
carotid arteries
asthma
pulmonary veins
16. Organ located in left upper quadrant of abdomen that acts as a blood filtration system and reservoir for reserves of blood
AED
spleen
small intestine
plasma
17. Breastbone
artria
diastolic pressure
sternum
epiglottis
18. Hormone produced by pancreas or taken as medication by many diabetics
plasma
insulin
pharynx
acetabulum
19. Microscopic sacs of lungs where gas exchange with bloodstream takes place
alveoli
ischium
apnea
autonomic nervous system
20. System of brain - spinal cord - and nerves that govern sensation - movement - and thought
eclampsia
nervous system
placenta previa
tibia
21. Cardio pulmonary resuscitation
CPR
carotid arteries
fibula
ALS
22. Patient who breathes through incision (partial or total removal of larynx) made in throat
systolic blood pressure
acute myocardial infarction
laryngectomee
zygomatic arches
23. Vessels that carry blood from the right ventricle of heart to lungs
pulmonary arteries
HIPAA
medial malleolus
multiple casualty incident MCI
24. Muscular tube between stomach and large intestine - divided into duodenum - jejunum - and ileum which receives partially digested food from stomach and continues digestion - nutrients are absorbed by body through its walls
cardiac conduction system
respiratory system
maxillae
small intestine
25. Hand bones
metacarpals
dorsal pedis artery
implied consent
pancreas
26. Farther away from torso
distal
proximal
epiglottis
cardiovascular system
27. Temporary signs of a stroke
T.I.A
inferior
fowler's position
placenta previa
28. Inadequate perfusion of the cells and tissues of body caused by insufficient flow of blood through capillaries
hypoperfusion
apnea
AVPU
dyspnea
29. Don not resuscitate order - legal document signed by patient and physician and states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life
dorsal
DNR order
on- line medical direction
voluntary muscle
30. Lower - posterior portions of pelvis
anatomical position
ischium
torso
pathogens
31. Structure that opens and closes to permit the flow of a fluid in only one direction
posterior tibial artery
vertebrae
valve
autonomic nervous system
32. Muscle that can be consciously controlled
acetabulum
voluntary muscle
PPE personal protective
abandonment
33. Alert - responds to verbal stimulus - responds to pain stimulus - unresponsive
quality improvement
AVPU
peripheral pulses
abdominal quadrants
34. Organisms that cause infection such as viruses and bacteria
BVM
medical direction
DCAPBTLS
pathogens
35. System of nose - mouth - throat - lungs - and muscles that brings oxygen into body and expels carbon dioxide
insulin shock
cardiac muscle
vertebrae
respiratory system
36. Pressure created in arteries when left ventricle contracts and forces blood out into circulation
systolic blood pressure
distal
cardiac muscle
medial
37. Passive process in which intercostal muscles(ribs) and diaphragm relax - causing chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out lungs
OPQRST
consent
exhalation
sternum
38. System for telephone access to report emergencies - dispatcher takes info and alert EMS or fire or police - 'enhanced 911' has capability of automatically identify caller's number and location
FBAO
911 system
PNS peripheral nervous system
epidermis
39. Muscular sac between esophagus and the small intestine where digestion begins
stomach
artery
good samaritan laws
standing orders
40. Health insurance portability and accountability act - federal law protecting the privacy of patient- specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
red blood cells
white blood cells
digestive system
HIPAA
41. Orders from medical director to EMT to give certain medications or do certain procedures without speaking to medical director or physician
vertebrae
epiglottis
off- line medical direction
asthma
42. DNR order
advance directive
ALS
COPD
ventral
43. Airway - breathing - circulation
stomach
ABC
endocrine system
ectopic pregnancy
44. System made up of heart( cardio) and blood vessels (vascular) - circulatory system
asystole
dorsal pedis artery
artery
cardiovascular system
45. Artery supplying the foot - lateral to the large tendon of the big toe
anatomical position
dorsal pedis artery
BVM
carotid arteries
46. Obligation not to reveal information obtained about a patient except to other health care professionals involved in patient's care
expressed consent
OPA
ABC
confidentiality
47. Pressure in arteries when the left ventricle refilling
diastolic pressure
superior
amniotic fluid
protocols
48. Supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of body as a result of the flow of blood through capillaries
left atrium
aorta
perfusion
medial malleolus
49. Components of blood - carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from cells
ligament
hypertension
femur
red blood cells
50. Equipment that protects the EMS worker from infection or exposure to danger of rescue operations
central pulses
PPE personal protective
off- line medical direction
ventral
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