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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Strict form of infection control that is based on assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious
scope of practice
pulmonary arteries
decontamination
standard precautions
2. Back of body
sphygmomanometer
hypertension
posterior
fowler's position
3. Advanced life support
tibia
plane
larynx
ALS
4. System of brain - spinal cord - and nerves that govern sensation - movement - and thought
nervous system
tibia
mandible
placenta abruption
5. The medial and larger bone of lower leg
oropharynx
tibia
supine
uterus
6. Organ located in left upper quadrant of abdomen that acts as a blood filtration system and reservoir for reserves of blood
acromion process
diastole
off- line medical direction
spleen
7. Occurs when food bolus or other object prevents inspiratory/expiratory process
medial malleolus
spleen
capillary
obstructed airway
8. Tissue that connects bone to bone
prone
ligament
primary function of autonomic nervous system
designated agent
9. 'windpipe' - structure that connects the pharynx to lungs
trachea
diastolic pressure
femoral artery
voluntary muscle
10. Two lower chambers of heart - right ventricle sends oxygen - poor blood to lungs and left ventricle sends oxygen- rich blood to body
artria
ventricles
appendix
ventral
11. Layers of fat and soft tissues found below the dermis
ligament
cricoid cartilage
subcutaneous layers
inferior
12. Permission from patient for care or other action by EMT
COPD
duty to act
multiple casualty incident MCI
consent
13. Superior and widest portion of pelvis
SAMPLE
distal
ilium
malleolus
14. System of bones and skeletal muscles that support and protect the body and permit movement
NRB
brachial pulse
musculoskeletal system
plane
15. Series of laws varying in each state designed to provide limited legal protection for citizens and some health care personnel when they are administered care
pancreas
ilium
good samaritan laws
DCAPBTLS
16. Superior vena cava and inferior vena cava - these two major veins return blood from body to right atrium
superior
placenta
venae cavae
arteriole
17. System for telephone access to report emergencies - dispatcher takes info and alert EMS or fire or police - 'enhanced 911' has capability of automatically identify caller's number and location
911 system
fowler's position
insulin shock
ABC
18. Abnormal heart rate - usually 120+ beats per minute
tachycardia
SAED
spleen
T.I.A
19. Ring- shaped structure that forms the lower portion of larynx
abdominal quadrants
acromion process
cricoid cartilage
miscarriage
20. Regulate unconscious or involuntary body functions
artria
joint
primary function of autonomic nervous system
epiglottis
21. Top - back - sides of skull
bradycardia
automaticity
cranium
protocols
22. DNR order
C.V.A.
advance directive
acute myocardial infarction
standard precautions
23. Thin- walled - microscopic blood vessel where the oxygen/carbon dioxide and nutrient/waste exchange with body' cells takes place
insulin shock
superior
capillary
amniotic fluid
24. Pelvic socket into which the ball at the proximal end of femur fits to form the hip joint
arteriole
diabetic coma
acetabulum
laryngectomee
25. Flat surface formed when slicing through a solid object
acromioclavicular join
emphysema
plane
diastole
26. Leaf- shaped structure that prevents food and foreign matter from entering trachea
tibia
epiglottis
trachea
tarsals
27. Muscular tube between stomach and large intestine - divided into duodenum - jejunum - and ileum which receives partially digested food from stomach and continues digestion - nutrients are absorbed by body through its walls
venule
epidermis
placenta previa
small intestine
28. Inner(second) layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath epidermis
metatarsals
medical director
dermis
supine
29. Patient who breathes through incision (partial or total removal of larynx) made in throat
PSI
perfusion
laryngectomee
manubrium
30. Mouth of uterus
prone
primary function of autonomic nervous system
cervix
tachycardia
31. Removal or cleansing of dangerous chemicals and other dangerous or infectious materials
white blood cells
amniotic fluid
decontamination
ilium
32. Afterbirth
PPE personal protective
placenta
dermis
pathogens
33. Degeneration of alveolar structure
DNR order
pathogens
CISM critical incident stress management
emphysema
34. Imaginary line drawn down the center of the body - dividing it into right and left
small intestine
midline
posterior
epiglottis
35. Wrist bones
ulna
eclampsia
carpals
arteriole
36. Consent given by adults of legal age and mentally competent to make a rational decision in regard to their medical well- being
expressed consent
ulna
femoral artery
midline
37. Standard reference position for the body - body stands erect facing the observer with arms down at sides and palms of hands forward
venae cavae
anatomical position
DCAPBTLS
blood pressure
38. Sitting position
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39. Two upper chambers of heart
artria
hypoglycemia
lateral
hazardous- material incident
40. Convulsions resulting from severe hypertension
venule
hypoglycemia
eclampsia
primary function of autonomic nervous system
41. Body substance isolation
supine
cardiac muscle
BSI
muscle
42. Lateral and smaller bone of lower leg
asystole
primary function of autonomic nervous system
confidentiality
fibula
43. Two large sets of branches that come off trachea and enter lungs - right and left bronchi
good samaritan laws
bronchi
placenta previa
maxillae
44. 33 bones of spinal column
ischium
FBAO
vertebrae
OPQRST
45. Components of blood - carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from cells
red blood cells
miscarriage
placenta
advance directive
46. Line drawn vertically from middle of armpit to ankle
hypoglycemia
tendon
mid- axillary line
placenta previa
47. Brain and spinal cord
blood pressure
on- line medical direction
central nervous system(CNS)
good samaritan laws
48. Form the structure of cheeks
zygomatic arches
insulin
FBAO
good samaritan laws
49. Farther away from torso
tibia
distal
OPQRST
central nervous system(CNS)
50. Orders from an on- duty physician given directly to EMT through radio or phone
carpals
distal
on- line medical direction
lateral malleolus