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Test your basic knowledge |
Emt Exam Emergency Medical Technician
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
emt
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tissue that can contract to allow movement of a body part
prone
muscle
inhalation
pharynx
2. Two fused bones forming the upper jaw
duty to act
recovery position
insulin
maxillae
3. Pelvic socket into which the ball at the proximal end of femur fits to form the hip joint
acetabulum
ALS
malleolus
standing orders
4. Lower - posterior portions of pelvis
diaphragm
DNR order
ischium
cyanosis
5. Back of body
posterior
COPD
subcutaneous layers
metatarsals
6. Organs where exchange of atmospheric oxygen and waste carbon dioxide take place
SAED
protocols
ligament
lungs
7. Collarbone
small intestine
clavicle
decontamination
ischium
8. Health insurance portability and accountability act - federal law protecting the privacy of patient- specific health care information and providing the patient with control over how this information is used and distributed
bilateral
standing orders
trachea
HIPAA
9. Imaginary line drawn down the center of the body - dividing it into right and left
DNR order
asystole
nasopharynx
midline
10. Any blood vessel carrying blood away from heart
designated agent
COPD
good samaritan laws
artery
11. Consent presumed by patient or patient's parent would give if they could such as for an unconscious patient or small child at school
miscarriage
posterior
acromion process
implied consent
12. Organisms that cause infection such as viruses and bacteria
pathogens
right atrium
pancreas
dorsal
13. Passive process in which intercostal muscles(ribs) and diaphragm relax - causing chest cavity to decrease in size and air to flow out lungs
decontamination
scope of practice
exhalation
joint
14. Highest portion of the shoulder
cervix
midline
acromion process
911 system
15. System made up of heart( cardio) and blood vessels (vascular) - circulatory system
decontamination
HIPAA
cardiovascular system
NRB
16. Inner(second) layer of skin - rich in blood vessels and nerves - found beneath epidermis
dermis
exhalation
tibia
SAMPLE
17. Line through center of each clavicle
insulin shock
platelets
artria
mid- clavicular line
18. Superior vena cava and inferior vena cava - these two major veins return blood from body to right atrium
venae cavae
supine
apnea
recovery position
19. Supply of oxygen to and removal of wastes from the cells and tissues of body as a result of the flow of blood through capillaries
BVM
MI
quality improvement
perfusion
20. On both sides
02
OPQRST
systole
bilateral
21. System of brain - spinal cord - and nerves that govern sensation - movement - and thought
nervous system
mid- axillary line
plane
OPA
22. Brain and spinal cord
central nervous system(CNS)
mandible
radial artery
HIPAA
23. Smallest kind of artery
left atrium
protocols
NRB
arteriole
24. Gland located behind stomach that produces insulin and juices that assist in digestion of food in duodenum of small intestine
acromion process
femur
pancreas
ilium
25. Largest organ - produces bile to assist in breakdown of fats and assists in the metabolism of various substances in body
hazardous- material incident
02
liver
AED
26. Nerves that enter and leave the spinal cord and travel between brain and organs without passing through spinal cord
joint
dorsal
PNS peripheral nervous system
capillary
27. Superior portion of sternum
platelets
nitroglycerine
anatomy
manubrium
28. Set of regulations and ethical considerations that define the scope - or extent and limits of the EMT's job
acromion process
scope of practice
SAMPLE
lungs
29. Laying on back
supine
02
amniotic fluid
femur
30. Convulsions resulting from severe hypertension
multiple casualty incident MCI
lateral malleolus
diastole
eclampsia
31. Deformities - contusions - abrasion - punctures - burns - tenderness - lacerations - swelling
stress
central pulses
systole
DCAPBTLS
32. Pressure in arteries when the left ventricle refilling
diastolic pressure
C.V.A.
trachea
laryngectomee
33. Components of blood - carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from cells
red blood cells
protocols
anatomy
venae cavae
34. Ankle bones
nitroglycerine
inferior
plane
tarsals
35. Afterbirth
C.V.A.
placenta
left atrium
SAED
36. Area directly posterior to mouth and nose - made up of oropharynx and nasopharynx
larynx
bilateral
radial artery
pharynx
37. 'windpipe' - structure that connects the pharynx to lungs
trachea
BVM
nitroglycerine
muscle
38. Rhythmic beats caused as waves of blood move through and expand arteries
pulse
ischium
calcaneus
FBAO
39. Referring to front of body
muscle
cranium
ventral
expressed consent
40. Inflammation appearing similar in clinical picture to croup - oxygen therapy contraindicated
BSI
epiglottis
medial
bradycardia
41. Pulse produced by compressing major artery of the upper arm
cricoid cartilage
brachial pulse
exhalation
bilateral
42. Instrument used to determine arterial pressure with non- invasive technique
lateral
femur
CPR
sphygmomanometer
43. Don not resuscitate order - legal document signed by patient and physician and states patient has terminal illness and does not wish to prolong life
DNR order
pancreas
tibia
venule
44. Part of cardiac cycle during which myocardial fibers contract and cardiac chambers empty
acromioclavicular join
systole
anatomy
brachial pulse
45. Standard reference position for the body - body stands erect facing the observer with arms down at sides and palms of hands forward
valve
superior
anatomical position
carpals
46. Artery of upper arm - site of pulse checked during infant CPR
cyanosis
pathogens
brachial artery
placenta abruption
47. Farther away from torso
asystole
uterus
angina pectoris
distal
48. Orders from medical director to EMT to give certain medications or do certain procedures without speaking to medical director or physician
off- line medical direction
ilium
DNR order
supine
49. Orders from an on- duty physician given directly to EMT through radio or phone
zygomatic arches
on- line medical direction
diaphragm
central nervous system(CNS)
50. Blood pressure above normal range
carotid arteries
hypertension
central nervous system(CNS)
oropharynx